CN117798696B - Petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixing tool - Google Patents
Petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixing tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117798696B CN117798696B CN202410220294.2A CN202410220294A CN117798696B CN 117798696 B CN117798696 B CN 117798696B CN 202410220294 A CN202410220294 A CN 202410220294A CN 117798696 B CN117798696 B CN 117798696B
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- rod
- coupling
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/10—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A clamping and fixing tool for machining a petroleum pipeline coupling belongs to the technical field of petroleum pipeline machining and aims to solve the problem that the working efficiency of the existing fixing tool is low; according to the invention, the coupling to be processed is placed on the positioning cylinder through the main driving rod, the main motor, the conveying belt, the positioning plates, the guide rod and the pressing wheel, the guide rod is pulled out at the moment, the torsion spring can generate a resetting effect, so that the two groups of positioning plates are mutually close to realize the fixation of the coupling, in a fixed state, the two groups of pressing wheels can be pressed on the outer surface of the coupling, the main motor is started at the moment, the main driving shaft rotates to drive the sleeve wheel A to rotate, the conveying belt is further rotated, the sleeve wheel B is further rotated, the main driving rod is further driven by the sleeve wheel B to rotate, the coupling placed at the upper end of the positioning cylinder is rotated, and therefore, the position angle of the coupling does not need to be adjusted back and forth in the processing process, and the processing process is more convenient and rapid.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum pipeline machining, in particular to a clamping and fixing tool for petroleum pipeline coupling machining.
Background
The tubing coupling structure is characterized in that the end head of the tubing is connected with the inner wall of the coupling body in a conical thread mode, and the end head of the coupling body is connected with the tubing in a same-thread same-pitch flat thread mode. The oil pipe external thread stress relieving device has the characteristics of relieving stress concentration at the root of the external thread of the oil pipe connected by the single cone thread, is not easy to generate fatigue fracture, and has good connecting effect. Effectively preventing the accident of breaking off the oil well pipe column.
Petroleum pipeline coupling is in production and processing process, because the coupling is by the steel pipe preparation, so need utilize the lathe to cut the steel pipe, operation such as screw thread is washed, after the cutting is accomplished, a lot of burrs can appear at two terminal surfaces of steel pipe, if not get rid of the burr, can influence subsequent pipeline butt joint, in the in-process of deburring, because the burr exists on surface and the inner wall of steel pipe, constantly rotate the steel pipe, but present clamping fixed frock is in the centre gripping steel pipe, because the stability of steel pipe is to be guaranteed, all be in the same place steel pipe and fixed frock are fixed, when need rotate the steel pipe, loosen the position of manual adjustment steel pipe again, it is more troublesome to operate like this, work efficiency is lower.
Therefore, we propose a petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixed tooling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamping and fixing tool for machining a petroleum pipeline coupling, which solves the problem of low working efficiency of the conventional fixing tool in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fixed frock of petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping, includes the frock frame of placing on the lathe, sets up the lateral plate at frock frame both ends, the rack of fixed mounting in frock frame bottom to and the fixed plate of fixed mounting in frock frame upper end, the upper end of rack is provided with main drive assembly, and the upper end of frock frame is provided with the main fixture that is used for fixing the end position clamping assembly at coupling both ends and butt joint hoop provide main clamping force;
The main clamping mechanism comprises a main supporting table arranged at the upper end of a fixed plate, a main driving rod movably sleeved inside the main supporting table is fixedly arranged at a positioning angle plate arranged at the upper end of the tool frame, two groups of positioning angle plates are arranged, a connecting rod is arranged between the two groups of positioning angle plates, a torsion spring is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a positioning plate is further arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, two groups of positioning plates are respectively provided with an arc groove, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a clamping groove A and a clamping groove B are formed in the outer surface of the clamping plate, a guide rod is arranged in the clamping groove A in a penetrating mode and is connected with the guide rod in a clamping mode, a concave sleeve and an upper top plate are arranged between the two groups of positioning plates, the concave sleeve is connected with the upper top plate through bolts, and a compression wheel is arranged in the concave sleeve through bolts.
Further, the end position clamping assembly comprises an end position plate movably arranged at the upper end of the tool frame, an end plate fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the end position plate, auxiliary supporting frames arranged at two ends of the end plate, and supporting rings arranged between the two groups of the auxiliary supporting frames, auxiliary supporting wheels are arranged inside the upper end of the auxiliary supporting frames, and the end position clamping assembly is provided with two groups.
Further, the upper end of end plate is provided with branch, and the upper end of branch is connected with the holding ring, and the holding ring is cavity structure, and holding ring cavity inner wall fixed mounting has electro-magnet and magnetic path, and electro-magnet and magnetic path are relative, and the caulking groove has been seted up to the upper surface of holding ring, is provided with the rubber ring board in the caulking groove, and the magnetic path is installed on the rubber ring board inner wall, and only is close to the holding ring of main drive assembly output and is equipped with electro-magnet and magnetic path, and the upper surface of end plate still is provided with the straight-through rod, and the inside frid that is provided with of upper end of auxiliary strut, the frid is passed to the one end of straight-through rod, and the lower extreme of frid is provided with connecting spring, and connecting spring's one end is connected with the end plate upper surface.
Further, the surface of assisting the strut has offered long slotted hole, and the inside of long slotted hole runs through and is provided with the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole surface is provided with the screw cap, and inside the horizontal pole fixed pass was assisted the strut wheel, fixedly mounted has the rubber arc cover on the surface of assisting the strut wheel, and T type groove has been seted up to the upper surface of frock frame, and the inside in T type groove is provided with electric putter, and electric putter's one end is connected with the side position board, and electric putter's other end fixed mounting has the connecting piece, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of end position board has T type piece, and the end position board passes through T type piece and T type groove swing joint.
Further, the main drive assembly is including setting up the main motor at the rack upper surface, and the output of main motor is provided with main drive shaft, and one side fixed mounting of rack has the butt joint board, and the one end of main drive shaft is passed the butt joint board and is connected with main motor output, and fixed mounting has set wheel A on the surface of main drive shaft, is provided with conveyer on set wheel A's the surface, and the lower extreme of fixed plate is provided with the linkage subassembly, and main motor passes through conveyer and is connected with the linkage subassembly transmission.
Further, one end of each of the two groups of main driving rods is provided with a sleeve wheel B, and the main driving rods are in transmission connection with the conveying belt through the sleeve wheels B.
Further, the linkage assembly comprises a bearing piece fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the fixed plate, an extension rod movably penetrating through the bearing piece, a sleeve wheel C fixedly arranged at one end of the extension rod, a spring rod sleeved on the outer surface of the extension rod, and the sleeve wheel C is in transmission connection with the conveying belt.
Further, collection subassembly is fixed firmly to the upper end of rack, and collection subassembly is including setting up the Z type collecting box in the rack upper end, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of Z type collecting box, and the lower bottom surface of Z type collecting box is provided with the rubber bottom plate, and the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of Z type collecting box, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with impeller and aeration panel.
Further, one end of the extension bar penetrates through the Z-shaped collecting box, a belt pulley is arranged on the outer surface of the extension bar, a connecting belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the belt pulley, a linkage rod is arranged at one end of the impeller, and one end of the linkage rod penetrates through the ventilation plate and is movably connected with a fixing frame fixedly installed inside the installation groove.
Further, the upper surface of Z collecting box has seted up heavy groove, and the inside of heavy groove is provided with the air cushion, and the both sides of air cushion are provided with the check valve pipe, and the lower extreme of air cushion is provided with the outlet duct, and the one end surface fixed mounting of extension bar has the connecting seat, and the one end of connecting seat is provided with the suppression pole, is provided with the spring piece between suppression pole and the connecting seat, and the suppression pole sets up in same vertical plane with the air cushion.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the fixture for fixing the petroleum pipeline coupling machining clamp, the working efficiency is low in the prior art, the coupling to be machined is placed on the positioning cylinder, the guide rod is pulled out, the torsion spring can generate a reset effect, the two groups of positioning plates are close to each other, the coupling is fixed, in a fixed state, the two groups of pressing wheels can be pressed on the outer surface of the coupling, the main motor is started, the main driving shaft is driven to rotate, the sleeve wheel A is driven to rotate, the conveying belt is further driven to rotate, the sleeve wheel B is driven to rotate, the main driving rod is driven to rotate, the positioning cylinder is further driven to rotate, the two groups of positioning cylinders are rotated in the same direction, the coupling placed at the upper end of the positioning cylinder is driven to rotate, the position angle of the coupling does not need to be adjusted back and forth in the coupling machining process, the machining process is more convenient and rapid, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fixture frame of the fixture for processing and clamping petroleum pipeline couplings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a fixture frame of the fixture for processing and clamping the petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a main driving assembly of the clamping fixture for machining a petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a main clamping mechanism of the clamping fixture for machining the petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a main driving assembly of the clamping fixture for machining a petroleum pipeline coupling according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a collection assembly of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a collection assembly of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an end clamping assembly of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sinking tank of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the rotation direction of a fixture coupling for machining and clamping a petroleum pipeline coupling according to the present invention;
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of an inner structure of a supporting ring of a clamping fixture for processing a petroleum pipeline coupling.
In the figure: 1. a tool rack; 2. a side plate; 3. a stand; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a main drive assembly; 51. a main motor; 52. a main drive shaft; 53. an abutting plate; 54. a sleeve wheel A; 55. a conveyor belt; 56. a linkage assembly; 561. an extension bar; 562. a sleeve wheel C; 563. a bearing member; 564. a spring rod; 6. a collection assembly; 61. a Z-shaped collecting box; 62. a feed inlet; 63. a rubber bottom plate; 64. a mounting groove; 65. an impeller; 651. a linkage rod; 66. a ventilation plate; 67. pressing a rod; 68. a belt pulley; 681. a connecting belt; 69. sinking grooves; 691. an air cushion; 692. a one-way valve tube; 693. an air outlet pipe; 7. an end position clamping assembly; 71. an electric push rod; 711. a connecting piece; 72. an end plate; 721. a T-shaped block; 73. an end panel; 731. a support rod; 732. a connecting spring; 733. a straight-through rod; 734. a trough plate; 74. an auxiliary supporting frame; 741. a long slot; 742. a cross bar; 743. a threaded cap; 75. a support ring; 751. an electromagnet; 752. a magnetic block; 753. a rubber ring plate; 76. auxiliary supporting wheels; 761. a rubber arc cover; 8. a main clamping mechanism; 81. a main support; 82. a main driving rod; 821. a positioning cylinder; 83. positioning the angle plate; 84. a torsion spring; 85. a positioning plate; 851. an arc groove; 86. a clamping plate; 861. a clamping groove A; 862. a clamping groove B; 87. a guide rod; 88. a concave sleeve; 881. an upper top plate; 882. a pinch roller; 9. and (5) coupling.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to improve the working efficiency, as shown in fig. 1-6, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
The utility model provides a fixed frock of petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping, includes the frock frame 1 of placing on the lathe, sets up the lateral plate 2 at frock frame 1 both ends, and fixed mounting is in the rack 3 of frock frame 1 bottom to and fixed mounting is at the fixed plate 4 of frock frame 1 upper end, and the upper end of rack 3 is provided with main drive assembly 5, and the upper end of frock frame 1 is provided with the end position clamping assembly 7 that is used for fixed coupling 9 both ends and the main fixture 8 that butt joint hoop 9 provided main clamping force.
The main clamping mechanism 8 comprises a main supporting table 81 arranged at the upper end of a fixed plate 4, a main driving rod 82 movably sleeved in the main supporting table 81, a positioning angle plate 83 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the tool frame 1, two groups of positioning angle plates 83, a connecting rod arranged between the two groups of positioning angle plates 83, a torsion spring 84 arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a positioning plate 85 arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, two groups of positioning plates 85, arc grooves 851 arranged on the outer surface of the two groups of positioning plates 85, a clamping plate 86 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 4, a clamping groove A861 and a clamping groove B862 arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate 86, a guide rod 87 arranged in the arc groove 851 in a penetrating manner, a clamping groove A861 connected with the guide rod 87 in a clamping manner, a concave sleeve 88 and an upper top plate 881 arranged between the two groups of positioning plates 85, the concave sleeve 88 is connected with the upper top plate 881 through bolts, the pressing wheels 882 are arranged in the concave sleeve 88, the main supporting table 81 is provided with two groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of main driving rods 82 are respectively sleeved with a positioning cylinder 821, a coupling 9 to be processed is placed between the two groups of positioning cylinders 821, one end of a torsion spring 84 is connected with a mounting plate fixed between the two groups of positioning plates 85, the other end of the torsion spring 84 is connected with the upper surface of the tool rack 1, the main clamping mechanism 8 is provided with two groups, the two groups of main clamping mechanisms 8 are in transmission connection with the main driving assembly 5, the two groups of main clamping mechanisms 8 can fix the coupling 9, the guide rods 87 are pulled out, the positioning plates 85 are not limited by the guide rods 87 and the clamping plates 86, meanwhile, the initial state of the torsion spring 84 is the clamping state of the coupling 9, the guide rods 87 are pulled out, the torsion spring 84 can generate a reset effect, the positioning plates 85 of the two groups are mutually close, thereby realizing the fixation of the coupling 9, when the fixation state needs to be released, the positioning plate 85 is pulled, and then the guide rod 87 is inserted back to the original position.
The end position clamping assembly 7 comprises an end position plate 72 movably arranged at the upper end of the tool frame 1, an end plate 73 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the end position plate 72, auxiliary supporting frames 74 arranged at two ends of the end plate 73, and supporting rings 75 arranged between the two groups of the auxiliary supporting frames 74, auxiliary supporting wheels 76 are arranged inside the upper end of the auxiliary supporting frames 74, the end position clamping assembly 7 is provided with two groups, the end position clamping assembly 7 is moved to two ends of the coupling 9, two ends of the coupling 9 are placed at the upper end of the supporting rings 75, and meanwhile, the auxiliary supporting wheels 76 have a limiting effect on the side edges of the coupling 9, so that the coupling 9 is fixed.
The main driving assembly 5 comprises a main motor 51 arranged on the upper surface of the rack 3, a main driving shaft 52 is arranged at the output end of the main motor 51, an abutting plate 53 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack 3, one end of the main driving shaft 52 penetrates through the abutting plate 53 and is connected with the output end of the main motor 51, a sleeve wheel A54 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main driving shaft 52, a conveying belt 55 is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve wheel A54, a linkage assembly 56 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 4, the main motor 51 is in transmission connection with the linkage assembly 56 through the conveying belt 55, and the main driving shaft 52 is driven to rotate through driving of the main motor 51, so that the sleeve wheel A54 is driven to rotate, and the conveying belt 55 is further driven to rotate.
One end of each of the two sets of main driving rods 82 is provided with a sleeve wheel B, the main driving rods 82 are in transmission connection with the conveying belt 55 through the sleeve wheels B, the sleeve wheels A54, the linkage assembly 56 and the sleeve wheels B are in three sets of linkage through the conveying belt 55, the rotation of the sleeve wheels B drives the main driving rods 82 to rotate and further drives the positioning cylinder 821 to rotate, and the positioning cylinders 821 of the two sets rotate in the same direction, so that the coupling 9 placed at the upper end of the positioning cylinder 821 rotates.
Specifically, put the coupling 9 that will wait to process on the location section of thick bamboo 821, draw out guide bar 87 this moment, torsional spring 84 can produce the effect that resets for two sets of locating plates 85 draw close each other, thereby realize fixing to coupling 9, and under fixed state, two sets of pinch roller 882 can press on the surface of coupling 9, start main motor 51 this moment, through the drive of main motor 51, make main drive shaft 52 rotate, thereby drive set wheel A54 rotate, thereby further make conveyer 55 take place to rotate, thereby make set wheel B rotate, set wheel B's rotation drives main drive rod 82 rotate, further drive location section of thick bamboo 821 rotates, and the equidirectional rotation of locating barrel 821 of two sets, thereby make the coupling 9 of placing in the locating barrel 821 upper end take place to rotate, thereby make in coupling 9 course of working, need not make a round trip to adjust the position angle of coupling 9, make the course of working more convenient fast, improve work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to automatically clean the chips on the coupling 9, as shown in fig. 7-12, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
The upper end of end plate 73 is provided with branch 731, the upper end of branch 731 is connected with support ring 75, support ring 75 is cavity structure, support ring 75 cavity inner wall fixed mounting has electro-magnet 751 and magnet 752, and electro-magnet 751 and magnet 752 are relative, the caulking groove has been seted up to the upper surface of support ring 75, be provided with rubber ring plate 753 in the caulking groove, the magnet 752 is installed on rubber ring plate 753 inner wall, and only be close to in the support ring 75 of main drive assembly 5 output be equipped with electro-magnet 751 and magnet 752, the upper surface of end plate 73 still is provided with the through lever 733, the upper end inside of auxiliary bracket 74 is provided with the frid 734, the frid 734 is passed to the one end of through lever 733, the lower extreme of frid 734 is provided with connecting spring 732, the one end of connecting spring 732 is connected with end plate 73 upper surface, when placing on support ring 75, through with electro-magnet 751 lets in the electric current, make it have magnetism, and the magnetism is the same with magnet 752, thereby produce repulsion force, thereby make rubber ring plate 753 receive a upward-up rubber plate 751, make coupling can take place upward deformation along the frid 734, thereby upward deformation of frid plate 734, the one end of coupling can take place upward, upward deformation along the frid connection, thereby.
The outer surface of the auxiliary supporting frame 74 is provided with a long slot hole 741, a cross rod 742 is arranged in the long slot hole 741 in a penetrating manner, a screw cap 743 is arranged on the outer surface of the cross rod 742, the cross rod 742 fixedly penetrates through the inside of the auxiliary supporting wheel 76, a rubber arc cover 761 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary supporting wheel 76, a T-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the tool frame 1, an electric push rod 71 is arranged in the T-shaped groove, one end of the electric push rod 71 is connected with the side plate 2, a connecting piece 711 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the electric push rod 71, a T-shaped block 721 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the end plate 72, the end plate 72 is movably connected with the T-shaped groove through the T-shaped block 721, the T-shaped block 721 is pushed to move along the T-shaped groove through the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 71, thereby the end plate 72 is driven to move along the surface of the tool frame 1, the movement of the cross rod 742 in the long slot hole 741 can be realized through screwing the screw cap 743, and the height adjustment of the auxiliary supporting wheel 76 can be realized, and the arrangement of the rubber arc cover 761 can limit the height of the lifting 9 in the lifting process, so that the lifting 9 in the lifting process can be prevented from slipping.
The linkage assembly 56 comprises a bearing part 563 fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the fixed plate 4, an extension rod 561 movably penetrating through the bearing part 563, a sleeve wheel C562 fixedly arranged at one end of the extension rod 561, a spring rod 564 sleeved on the outer surface of the extension rod 561, the sleeve wheel C562 in transmission connection with the conveying belt 55, and the sleeve wheel C562 is driven to rotate through rotation of the conveying belt 55 so as to further drive the extension rod 561 to rotate, so that the spring rod 564 rotates.
The upper end fixed mounting of rack 3 has collection subassembly 6, collection subassembly 6 is including setting up the Z type collecting box 61 in rack 3 upper end, feed inlet 62 has been seted up to the upper surface of Z type collecting box 61, the lower bottom surface of Z type collecting box 61 is provided with rubber bottom plate 63, mounting groove 64 has been seted up to one side of Z type collecting box 61, the inside of mounting groove 64 is provided with impeller 65 and aeration panel 66, Z type collecting box 61 sets up the below in coupling 9 one end, feed inlet 62 is located the coupling 9 one end under, through slope coupling 9, the piece on the coupling 9 then can fall into inside Z type collecting box 61, the rotation of spring lever 564 can stir rubber bottom plate 63, thereby make rubber bottom plate 63 shake, can shake the piece that falls on the inner wall of Z type collecting box 61 and fall down.
One end of extension bar 561 passes Z type collecting box 61, be provided with belt pulley 68 on the surface of extension bar 561, the cover is equipped with connecting belt 681 on the surface of belt pulley 68, the one end of impeller 65 is provided with the gangbar 651, the one end of gangbar 651 passes aeration panel 66 and fixed mounting at the inside mount swing joint of mounting groove 64, the rotation of extension bar 561 drives belt pulley 68 rotation, the rotation of belt pulley 68 drives gangbar 651 rotation, thereby make impeller 65 take place to rotate, thereby produce wind-force, the wind-force blows the piece of bonding on Z type collecting box 61 inner wall.
The upper surface of Z type collecting box 61 has seted up heavy groove 69, heavy groove 69's inside is provided with air cushion 691, air cushion 691's both sides are provided with check valve pipe 692, air cushion 691's lower extreme is provided with outlet duct 693, the one end surface fixed mounting of extension bar 561 has the connecting seat, the one end of connecting seat is provided with pressing rod 67, be provided with the spring spare between pressing rod 67 and the connecting seat, pressing rod 67 and air cushion 691 set up in same vertical plane, extension bar 561 is at pivoted in-process, can make pressing rod 67 rotate, and pressing rod 67's one end is when rotating to the nadir, can touch air cushion 691 and exert pressure to it, check valve pipe 692 can only allow external air to enter into in the air cushion 691, when air cushion 691 receives the extrusion, air in the air cushion 691 then can be discharged through outlet duct 693, once pressing rod 67's one end and air cushion 691 are separately, air cushion 691 no longer receives the extrusion, air cushion 691 resumes normal state, then can enter into 691 through check valve pipe 692, so, the back and forth to back and forth in the air cushion 691 can blow the inside the air cushion 61, the broken at the time, the air cushion can not be blown and broken to the die, the inside is broken and the air cushion is broken, as long as blowing, the pressure is used.
Specifically, after the side edge of the coupling 9 is polished, the positioning plate 85 is pulled, the guide rod 87 is inserted back to the original position, at this time, the electromagnet 751 is electrified to have magnetism, the magnetism is the same as that of the magnetic block 752, so that repulsive force is generated, the rubber annular plate 753 is enabled to be subjected to an upward repulsive force, the rubber annular plate 753 is further enabled to deform and bulge upwards, so that one end of the coupling 9 is enabled to tilt upwards, the rubber arc cover 761 is arranged, the coupling 9 in the tilting process can be highly limited, sliding caused by the tilting is prevented, residual scraps on the coupling 9 can slide into the Z-shaped collecting box 61 along the inclined direction, the spring rod 564 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the extension rod 561, the rubber bottom plate 63 can be stirred, the rubber bottom plate 63 is enabled to vibrate, scraps falling onto the inner wall of the Z-shaped collecting box 61 can be vibrated down, meanwhile, the rotation of the extension rod 561 drives the pulley 68 to rotate, the impeller 651 is enabled to rotate, the impeller 65 is enabled to rotate, accordingly, the scraps are enabled to be bonded and the inner wall of the Z-shaped collecting box 61 is enabled to blow down, and the wind force debris is enabled to be more efficient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fixed frock of petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping, includes frock frame (1) of placing on the lathe, sets up side board (2) at frock frame (1) both ends, and fixed mounting is in rack (3) of frock frame (1) bottom to and fixed mounting is in fixed plate (4) of frock frame (1) upper end, its characterized in that: the upper end of the rack (3) is provided with a main driving component (5), and the upper end of the tool rack (1) is provided with an end position clamping component (7) for fixing two ends of the coupling (9) and a main clamping mechanism (8) for providing main clamping force for the coupling (9);
The main clamping mechanism (8) comprises a main supporting table (81) arranged at the upper end of a fixed plate (4), a main driving rod (82) movably sleeved inside the main supporting table (81), positioning angle plates (83) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the tool frame (1), two groups of positioning angle plates (83) are arranged, a connecting rod is arranged between the two groups of positioning angle plates (83), a torsion spring (84) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a positioning plate (85) is further arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, two groups of positioning plates (85) are respectively provided with an arc groove 851, a clamping plate (86) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (4), a clamping groove A (861) and a clamping groove B (862) are arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate (86), guide rods (87) are arranged in a penetrating manner inside the arc grooves (851), the clamping grooves A (861) are in clamping connection with the guide rods (8887), and the two groups of the clamping plates (88) are connected with a concave bolt (88) through the concave bolt (88), and the concave bolt (88) is arranged on the concave bolt (88);
the end position clamping assembly (7) comprises an end position plate (72) movably arranged at the upper end of the tool frame (1), an end panel (73) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the end position plate (72), auxiliary supporting frames (74) arranged at two ends of the end panel (73), and supporting rings (75) arranged between the two groups of the auxiliary supporting frames (74), auxiliary supporting wheels (76) are arranged in the upper end of the auxiliary supporting frames (74), and the end position clamping assembly (7) is provided with two groups;
the upper end of the end plate (73) is provided with a supporting rod (731), the upper end of the supporting rod (731) is connected with a supporting ring (75), the supporting ring (75) is of a cavity structure, an electromagnet (751) and a magnetic block (752) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the supporting ring (75), the electromagnet (751) is opposite to the magnetic block (752), an embedded groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting ring (75), a rubber ring plate (753) is arranged in the embedded groove, the magnetic block (752) is arranged on the inner wall of the rubber ring plate (753), the electromagnet (751) and the magnetic block (752) are arranged in the supporting ring (75) which is close to the output end of the main driving component (5), a through rod (733) is further arranged on the upper surface of the end plate (73), a groove plate (734) is arranged in the upper end of the auxiliary supporting frame (74), one end of the through rod (733) penetrates through the groove plate (734), a connecting spring (732) is arranged at the lower end of the groove plate (734), and one end of the connecting spring (732) is connected with the upper surface of the end plate (73).
The main driving assembly (5) comprises a main motor (51) arranged on the upper surface of the rack (3), a main driving shaft (52) is arranged at the output end of the main motor (51), an abutting plate (53) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack (3), one end of the main driving shaft (52) penetrates through the abutting plate (53) to be connected with the output end of the main motor (51), a sleeve wheel A (54) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main driving shaft (52), a conveying belt (55) is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve wheel A (54), a linkage assembly (56) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (4), and the main motor (51) is in transmission connection with the linkage assembly (56) through the conveying belt (55);
one end of each of the two groups of main driving rods (82) is provided with a sleeve wheel B, and the main driving rods (82) are in transmission connection with the conveying belt (55) through the sleeve wheels B.
2. The petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of auxiliary support frame (74) has seted up slotted hole (741), the inside of slotted hole (741) runs through and is provided with horizontal pole (742), horizontal pole (742) surface is provided with screw cap (743), inside auxiliary support wheel (76) are passed in fixed the passing of horizontal pole (742), rubber arc cover (761) are fixedly installed on the surface of auxiliary support wheel (76), T type groove has been seted up to the upper surface of frock frame (1), the inside in T type groove is provided with electric putter (71), the one end and the side position board (2) of electric putter (71) are connected, the other end fixed mounting of electric putter (71) has connecting piece (711), the lower extreme fixed mounting of end position board (72) has T type piece (721), end position board (72) are through T type piece (721) and T type groove swing joint.
3. The petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixture as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the linkage assembly (56) comprises a bearing part (563) fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the fixed plate (4), an extension rod (561) movably penetrating through the bearing part (563), a sleeve wheel C (562) fixedly arranged at one end of the extension rod (561), a spring rod (564) sleeved on the outer surface of the extension rod (561), and the sleeve wheel C (562) in transmission connection with the conveying belt (55).
4. A petroleum pipeline coupling machining clamping fixture as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end fixed mounting of rack (3) has collection subassembly (6), and collection subassembly (6) are including setting up Z type collecting box (61) in rack (3) upper end, and feed inlet (62) have been seted up to the upper surface of Z type collecting box (61), and the lower bottom surface of Z type collecting box (61) is provided with rubber bottom plate (63), and mounting groove (64) have been seted up to one side of Z type collecting box (61), and the inside of mounting groove (64) is provided with impeller (65) and aeration panel (66).
5. The petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixture as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of extension bar (561) passes Z collecting box (61), is provided with belt pulley (68) on the surface of extension bar (561), and the cover is equipped with connecting belt (681) on the surface of belt pulley (68), and one end of impeller (65) is provided with gangbar (651), and the mount swing joint of ventilation plate (66) and fixed mounting in mounting groove (64) is passed to one end of gangbar (651).
6. The petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixture of claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of Z collecting box (61) has seted up heavy groove (69), the inside of heavy groove (69) is provided with air cushion (691), the both sides of air cushion (691) are provided with check valve pipe (692), the lower extreme of air cushion (691) is provided with outlet duct (693), the one end surface fixed mounting of extension bar (561) has the connecting seat, the one end of connecting seat is provided with suppression pole (67), be provided with the spring part between suppression pole (67) and the connecting seat, suppression pole (67) and air cushion (691) set up in same vertical plane.
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CN202410220294.2A CN117798696B (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixing tool |
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CN202410220294.2A CN117798696B (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Petroleum pipeline coupling processing clamping fixing tool |
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Denomination of invention: A fixture for processing, clamping and fixing oil pipeline couplings Granted publication date: 20240507 Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Co.,Ltd. Taizhou Branch Pledgor: JIANGSU TAISHUN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980026560 |