A kind of frock clamp of digitlization vertical lathe processing annular element
Technical field
It is vertical the invention belongs to digitize vertical lathe processing annular element appliance technology more particularly to a kind of digitlization
The frock clamp of lathe process annular element.
Background technology
Digitlization refers to converting the input of any consecutive variations to a string of separation such as the lines of picture or voice signal
Unit is indicated with 0 and 1 in a computer.Usually this conversion is executed with analog-digital converter.Vertical lathe generally can be divided into single-column
Formula and queen post.Minitype vertical type lathe generally makes open side type, and large-scale vertical lathe makes queen post.The master of vertical lathe structure
Want feature be it main shaft it is in vertical position.Vertical lathe is mainly characterized by:Workbench in the horizontal plane, the installation of workpiece
It adjusts more convenient.Workbench is by guide supporting, good, the stable cutting of rigidity.There are several knife rests, and energy rapid changing knife, vertical vehicle
The machining accuracy of bed can reach IT9-IT8, and surface roughness Ra is most cart up to the principal parameter of 3.2-1.6um. vertical lathes
Cut diameter D.
Annular forging piece is the product in forging industry, a type of forging.It is outside metal stock (being free of plank) applies
Power becomes the annular article of suitable compressing force by the requirement moulded.This strength is typically by using iron
Hammer or pressure are realized.Forging process has built exquisite grain structure, and improves the physical attribute of metal.Annular forging piece exists
It is seen everywhere in daily life, is a kind of industrial product.
China Patent Publication No. is CN108177104A, and invention and created name is frock clamp comprising:Fixed frame, spiral shell
Bolt, strut, drive rod, intermediate plate and handle;A through-hole is respectively set in the middle lower end both sides of the fixed frame;It is logical in the left side
It is threaded in hole;The bolt passes through two through hole;In the bottom center of the fixed frame, strut is set;In the fixed frame
A drive rod is respectively set in upper end both sides, and the position of two drive rods is corresponding;It is respectively set in the rear end of two drive rod
One intermediate plate;Leader is respectively set in the front end of two drive rod.But existing frock clamp is crushed there is also easy
Workpiece, can not the size that clamps of alignment jig lead to not to clamp the annular element of different model and asking for inconvenient abutting joint
Topic.
Therefore, a kind of frock clamp of digitlization vertical lathe processing annular element of invention is very necessary.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the tooling folders that a kind of digitlization vertical lathe processes annular element
Tool, to solve existing frock clamp there is being easy to crush workpiece, can not the size that clamps of alignment jig lead to not clamp
The problem of annular element of different model and inconvenient abutting joint.A kind of tooling folder of digitlization vertical lathe processing annular element
Tool, including rubber anti-collision pad, fixing bolt, U-shaped folder tool, connection tube, the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame, adjusting screw rod, fastening
Nut, locking nut, swingle, Anti-slip cover, rapid abutting joint lock rod structure, adjustable fastening rod structure, arc chuck and
Buffer it is anti-hinder damping rod structure, the rubber anti-collision pad is mounted on the left vertical section of U-shaped folder tool longitudinally through fixing bolt
Inner wall centre position;The connection tube transverse direction right end is welded on centre position on the outside of the left vertical section of U-shaped folder tool;Described
First fixed frame one end is bolted the left vertical section upper left side of U-shaped folder tool, and the other end is bolted the upper left side of connection tube;
The second described fixed frame one end is bolted the left vertical section lower left side of U-shaped folder tool, and the other end is bolted connection tube
Lower left side;The adjusting screw rod transverse direction threaded one end is connected to the inside of fastening nut and the inside left end screw thread with connection tube
Connection, the other end are threaded in the bosom position of locking nut and are connected with rapid abutting joint locking rod structure;It is described
Swingle longitudinal screw be connected to the bosom position of adjusting screw rod;The Anti-slip cover is longitudinally socketed in swingle respectively
Two outer walls up and down on;The adjustable fastening rod structure is longitudinally mounted to two levels up and down of U-shaped folder tool respectively
Centre position on the right side of intersegmental part;The arc chuck is opposite mounted on the inner end of adjustable fastening rod structure;Described is slow
It rushes anti-damping rod structure of hindering and is separately mounted to centre position at left and right sides of the inside of arc chuck;The rapid abutting joint locking lever
Structure includes fixed holder, connects bolt, butt tube, fixing nut, locking screw and rotating handle, fixation holder difference
It is mounted on the left part of butt tube or more both sides centre position laterally across connection bolt;The fixing nut is embedded in solid respectively
The inside left centre position of clamp seat;The locking screw is longitudinal through the bosom position of fixing nut respectively;Institute
The rotating handle stated distinguishes transverse weld in the outer end of locking screw.
Preferably, the adjustable fastening rod structure includes silica gel sheath, release handle, fastening screw, linking nut, tune
Section nut and conventional bearings, the silica gel sheath are laterally socketed in the outer wall centre position of release handle;The fastening screw is vertical
To the bosom position through linking nut and across the bosom position of adjusting nut;The inner ring of the conventional bearings
It is connected with the lower end of fastening screw;The release handle transverse weld is in the outer end of fastening screw.
Preferably, the anti-damping rod structure of hindering of the buffering includes buffer bar, split ring, fixing pipe, buffer spring, buffering
Seat and anti-wound pad, the split ring are welded on the outer end of buffer bar;The buffer bar is longitudinally in the inside of fixing pipe
Between position and across buffer spring bosom position;The buffing pad horizontal thread is connected to the inner end of buffer bar;Institute
Cross screw is connected to the inner surface of buffing pad to the anti-wound pad stated respectively.
Preferably, setting is threadedly coupled between the fixing nut and locking screw.
Preferably, setting is threadedly coupled between the butt tube and adjusting screw rod.
Preferably, the fastening screw is threadedly coupled setting with adjusting nut with linking nut respectively.
Preferably, the inner end outer wall interference fit setting of the inner ring of the conventional bearings and fastening screw.
Preferably, the conventional bearings are embedded in the bosom position of arc chuck respectively.
Preferably, the linking nut is embedded in two horizontal segment inner right side interpositions up and down of U-shaped folder tool respectively
It sets.
Preferably, clearance fit is arranged between the buffer bar and fixing pipe.
Preferably, the buffer bar specifically uses stainless steel, the buffer spring specifically to use stainless steel cylinder
Shape spring, the buffing pad specifically use round stainless steel seat.
Preferably, the anti-wound pad specifically uses round rubber pad.
Preferably, the fixing pipe is embedded in centre position at left and right sides of the inside of arc chuck respectively.
Preferably, the buffer spring is located at the inside of arc chuck.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. in the present invention, the fixation holder connects bolt, butt tube, fixing nut, and locking screw and rotating handle are set
It sets, is conducive to rapid abutting joint installation and fixes the fixture, ensure processing efficiency.
2. in the present invention, the silica gel sheath, release handle, fastening screw is connected nut, adjusting nut and conventional bearings
Setting, advantageously account for can not alignment jig clamp the problem of size leads to not the annular element for clamping different model.
3. in the present invention, the buffer bar, split ring, fixing pipe, buffer spring, the setting of buffing pad and anti-wound pad,
Be conducive to play good annular element buffer protection ability, can avoid damage annular element.
4. in the present invention, the setting of the rubber anti-collision pad is conducive to play protective action, can avoid annular element by
Damage.
5. in the present invention, the setting of first fixed frame and the second fixed frame is conducive to play good support admittedly
It is set for using.
6. in the present invention, the adjusting screw rod, fastening nut, the setting of locking nut and swingle is conducive to carry out
Length adjustment works, and the position that can carry out fixture adjusts work, ensures processing efficiency.
7. in the present invention, the setting of the Anti-slip cover is conducive to hold swingle, and can avoid skidding influences operation.
8. in the present invention, the setting of the silica gel sheath is conducive to play good antiskid effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rapid abutting joint locking rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable fastening rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the anti-structural schematic diagram for hindering damping rod structure of buffering of the present invention.
In figure:
1, rubber anti-collision pad;2, fixing bolt;3, U-shaped folder has;4, connection tube;5, the first fixed frame;6, the second fixed frame;7, it adjusts
Save screw rod;8, fastening nut;9, locking nut;10, swingle;11, Anti-slip cover;12, rapid abutting joint locking rod structure;121, solid
Clamp seat;122, bolt is connected;123, butt tube;124, fixing nut;125, locking screw;126, rotating handle;13, it is adjusted
Formula fastens rod structure;131, silica gel sheath;132, release handle;133, fastening screw;134, it is connected nut;135, adjusting nut;
136, conventional bearings;14, arc chuck;15, buffering is anti-hinders damping rod structure;151, buffer bar;152, split ring;153, fixed
Pipe;154, buffer spring;155, buffing pad;156, anti-wound pad.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, a kind of digitlization is vertical
The frock clamp of lathe process annular element, including rubber anti-collision pad 1, fixing bolt 2, U-shaped folder tool 3, connection tube 4, first is solid
Determine frame 5, the second fixed frame 6, adjusting screw rod 7, fastening nut 8, locking nut 9, swingle 10, Anti-slip cover 11, rapid abutting joint lock
Gu rod structure 12, adjustable fastening rod structure 13, arc chuck 14 and buffering are anti-to hinder damping rod structure 15, and the rubber is anti-
Hit the left vertical section inner wall centre position that pad 1 is mounted on U-shaped folder tool 3 longitudinally through fixing bolt 2;The connection tube 4 is horizontal
It is welded on centre position on the outside of the left vertical section of U-shaped folder tool 3 to right end;Described 5 one end of the first fixed frame is bolted U-shaped
The left vertical section upper left side of fixture 3, the other end are bolted the upper left side of connection tube 4;Second fixed frame, 6 one end spiral shell
The left vertical section lower left side for connecing U-shaped folder tool 3 is tethered, the other end is bolted the lower left side of connection tube 4;The adjusting screw rod
7 lateral threaded one ends are connected to the inside of fastening nut 8 and are threadedly coupled with the inside left end of connection tube 4, and other end screw thread connects
It is connected on the bosom position of locking nut 9 and is connected with rapid abutting joint locking rod structure 12;The swingle 10 is longitudinal
It is threaded in the bosom position of adjusting screw rod 7;The Anti-slip cover 11 is longitudinally socketed in the upper and lower of swingle 10 respectively
On two outer walls;The adjustable fastening rod structure 13 is longitudinally mounted to respectively in two horizontal segments up and down of U-shaped folder tool 3
Centre position on the right side of portion;The arc chuck 14 is opposite mounted on the inner end of adjustable fastening rod structure 13;Described is slow
It rushes anti-damping rod structure 15 of hindering and is separately mounted to centre position at left and right sides of the inside of arc chuck 14;The rapid abutting joint lock
Gu rod structure 12 includes fixed holder 121, bolt 122, butt tube 123, fixing nut 124, locking screw 125 and rotation are connected
Handle 126, the fixation holder 121 are mounted on laterally across connection bolt 122 in the left part of butt tube 123 or more both sides respectively
Between position;The fixing nut 124 is embedded in the inside left centre position of fixed holder 121 respectively;The locking spiral shell
Bar 125 is longitudinal through the bosom position of fixing nut 124 respectively;The rotating handle 126 distinguishes transverse weld and is locking
The outer end of screw rod 125 when fixed installation, is socketed on the output revolving shaft of digitlization vertical lathe by butt tube 123, by solid
Clamp seat 121 and fixed holder 121 assist that work mutually is clamped, at this time can be by rotating rotating handle 126, so that locking
Screw rod 125 is in 124 internal rotating of fixing nut, until the output revolving shaft for holding out against digitlization vertical lathe, ensures fixed peace
The stability and fastness of dress.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with shown in attached drawing 3, the adjustable fastening rod structure 13 includes silica gel sheath 131, is adjusted
Handle 132 is saved, fastening screw 133 is connected nut 134, adjusting nut 135 and conventional bearings 136, and the silica gel sheath 131 is laterally
It is socketed in the outer wall centre position of release handle 132;The longitudinal bosom through linking nut 134 of fastening screw 133
Position and the bosom position for passing through adjusting nut 135;Under the inner ring and fastening screw 133 of the conventional bearings 136
End connection;132 transverse weld of release handle is in the outer end of fastening screw 133, in order to which the annular element for adapting to different clamps work
Make, continuous rotational fastener screw rod 133 can be carried out inside linking nut 134 by holding the silica gel sheath 131 on release handle 132
Position until clamping annular element until, finally lock tune so that conventional bearings 136 drive arc chuck 14 to move up and down
Nut 135 is saved, ensures the fastness clamped, while being applicable to different annular elements and clamping work.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with shown in attached drawing 4, the anti-damping rod structure 15 of hindering of the buffering includes buffer bar 151, is opened
Choma 152, fixing pipe 153, buffer spring 154, buffing pad 155 and it is anti-hinder pad 156, the split ring 152 is welded on buffering
The outer end of bar 151;The buffer bar 151 is longitudinal through the bosom position of fixing pipe 153 and across buffer spring 154
Bosom position;155 horizontal thread of buffing pad is connected to the inner end of buffer bar 151;The anti-pad 156 of hindering is distinguished
Cross screw is connected to the inner surface of buffing pad 155, and annular element is pinched in order to prevent, can by it is anti-hinder pad 156 play it is good
Good preventing damage effect, when annular element is clamped, anti-pad 156 of hindering can be under the promotion of annular element, so that buffing pad 155 is continuous
It pushes buffer bar 151 to be moved inside buffer spring 154, until buffer spring 154 stores power to maximum point, can play good
Preventing damage effect, that protects annular element clamps safety.
Operation principle
In the present invention, when fixed installation, it is socketed in by butt tube 123 on the output revolving shaft of digitlization vertical lathe, by solid
Clamp seat 121 and fixed holder 121 assist that work mutually is clamped, at this time can be by rotating rotating handle 126, so that locking
Screw rod 125 is in 124 internal rotating of fixing nut, until the output revolving shaft for holding out against digitlization vertical lathe, ensures fixed peace
The stability and fastness of dress can be by holding the silicon on release handle 132 in order to which the annular element for adapting to different clamps work
Gum cover 131 carries out position of the continuous rotational fastener screw rod 133 inside linking nut 134, so that conventional bearings 136 drive arc
Clevis set 14 moves up and down, and until clamping annular element, finally locks adjusting nut 135, ensures the fastness clamped,
Be applicable to different annular elements simultaneously and clamp work, annular element is pinched in order to prevent, can by it is anti-hinder pad 156 play it is good
Good preventing damage effect, when annular element is clamped, anti-pad 156 of hindering can be under the promotion of annular element, so that buffing pad 155 is continuous
It pushes buffer bar 151 to be moved inside buffer spring 154, until buffer spring 154 stores power to maximum point, can play good
Preventing damage effect, that protects annular element clamps safety.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.