CN117549029B - Automatic assembly equipment for optical cable cross connecting cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable cross connecting cabinet assembly, and particularly provides an automatic optical cable cross connecting cabinet assembly device, which comprises: the assembly pushing mechanism is matched with the storage mechanism to convey the guide rail strip plates into the box body for assembly. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the storage mechanism and the assembly pushing mechanism, the functions of automatically feeding and taking out the guide rail strip plates are realized, and then the guide rail strip plates are matched with the conveying mechanism, so that the guide rail strip plates and the box body are automatically positioned and assembled, the assembly efficiency and convenience of the box body and the guide rail strip plates are improved, and the assembly accuracy of the box body and the guide rail strip plates is also improved.

Description

Automatic assembly equipment for optical cable cross connecting cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable cross connecting cabinet assembly, and particularly provides automatic optical cable cross connecting cabinet assembly equipment.

Background

The optical cable cross connecting box is mainly used for interface equipment at the junction of a trunk optical cable and a distribution optical cable in an optical cable access network, and consists of a plurality of parts, wherein a plastic guide rail strip is a part for fixing and installing a fiber melting disc clamping groove in the optical cable cross connecting box, and in some optical cable cross connecting boxes, the fiber melting disc clamping groove is installed on a slot of equipment through the plugging of the plastic guide rail strip so that an optical cable connecting module and equipment for performing optical fiber fusion are installed on the fiber melting disc clamping groove.

The plastic guide rail strip in the optical cable distributing box is a guide rail strip row plate (shown in fig. 2) which is formed by arranging a plurality of guide rail strips, when the optical cable distributing box is assembled, the plurality of guide rail strip row plates are manually placed into the box body, and then the guide rail strip row plates are fixedly connected with the box body through screws, but the assembly mode needs to continuously adjust and arrange the positions of the guide rail strip row plates placed into the box body, so that the assembly efficiency and the assembly convenience of the optical cable distributing box are greatly reduced, and the automatic assembly equipment of the optical cable distributing box is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an automatic assembly device for an optical cable cross-connecting box, so as to solve the technical problem that the assembly efficiency of the optical cable cross-connecting box is reduced due to the continuous position adjustment and arrangement of the guide rail strip plates placed in the box in the related art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions: an automatic assembly equipment for an optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, comprising: the side wall of the bearing table is provided with a supplementing table, the bearing table is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for intermittently conveying the box body.

The supplementing table is provided with fixing seats symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the bearing table, the fixing seats are provided with storage mechanisms, the storage mechanisms are used for storing guide rail strip plates, and each guide rail strip plate consists of a plurality of guide rail strips which are arranged from top to bottom and connecting sheets arranged between two adjacent guide rail strips.

The supplementary bench is connected with a pushing seat between two storage boxes in a sliding way, and an assembly pushing mechanism is arranged on the pushing seat and matched with the storage mechanism to convey the guide rail strip plates into the storage boxes for assembly.

The storage mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the fixing base, the storage box is close to the pushing seat and is open with the end face far away from the box body, an upper storage cavity and a lower storage cavity are formed in the storage box through a connected partition plate, a baffle strip which is arranged symmetrically up and down is arranged on one side, close to the pushing seat, of the storage cavity, guide rail strip row plates which are evenly arranged along the length direction of the storage cavity are placed in the storage cavity, the baffle strip is used for limiting the guide rail strip row plates, an automatic pushing group which pushes the guide rail strip row plates to move towards the pushing seat is arranged in the storage cavity, and a discharge chute is formed in the position, close to the box body, of the end face, close to the storage cavity, of the storage cavity.

The equipment pushing mechanism includes fixed plate of fixed connection on the propelling movement seat, and the mid-mounting of fixed plate has two-way cylinder, and the connecting plate is all installed to two flexible ends of two-way cylinder, is connected with two sets of sliding parts of sliding from top to bottom on the connecting plate, and every sliding part of group comprises two upper and lower symmetrical arrangement's sliding plates, has seted up the spacing spout with sliding plate sliding connection on the connecting plate, and the sliding plate is kept away from one side of fixed plate and is installed and insert the strip, inserts and support the strip and insert the interior back of guide rail strip and drive guide rail strip and remove the equipment to the box, installs the drive on the fixed plate and inserts the strip and remove the regulation group of counterpoint regulation to guide rail strip.

In one possible implementation mode, the automatic pushing group comprises a pushing plate which is slidably connected to the top of the storage cavity, the pushing plate is connected with the inner wall of one side of the storage cavity far away from the pushing seat through a plurality of pushing springs, the pushing plate pushes the guide rail strip row plate to abut against the upper stop strip and the lower stop strip on the storage cavity through the elastic force of the pushing springs, a rectangular blocking box is arranged on one side of the storage cavity far away from the box body, a closed door plate is slidably connected in the rectangular blocking box, a mounting groove is formed in the discharging groove, and a limiting rotating plate is hinged to the mounting groove through a torsion spring rod.

In a possible implementation mode, the adjusting group comprises a vertical plate connected to the telescopic end of the bidirectional cylinder, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate are both connected with an H-shaped frame in a sliding mode, the horizontal section of the H-shaped frame penetrates through the vertical plate in a sliding mode, a top-pushing block is hinged between the vertical section of the H-shaped frame, which is close to the connecting plate, and two sliding plates of the same group, the H-shaped frame is far away from the vertical section of the connecting plate and is connected with the vertical plate through a return spring, two storage tanks which are symmetrically arranged up and down are arranged on the fixing plate, push rods are connected in a sliding mode in the storage tanks in a sliding mode, the push rods penetrate through one side, close to the box, of the fixing plate, trapezoidal blocks located in the storage tanks are installed on the push rods, the trapezoidal blocks are connected with the storage tanks through extension springs sleeved on the push rods, the two sides of the storage tanks are provided with sliding rods which are communicated with the sliding rods, and the sliding blocks are connected in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are installed on the sliding blocks after penetrating into the storage tanks.

In a possible implementation mode, the conveying mechanism comprises three chains and a driving group, wherein the three chains are arranged from top to bottom, the driving group is meshed with the three chains to drive the three chains to move, a plurality of bearing boxes are hinged between two chains located on the lower side through angle plates, one of two sides of each bearing box, which are arranged along the length direction of each bearing box, is in an opening shape, the bearing boxes are used for bearing and limiting a box body, the top of each bearing platform is in rolling connection with antifriction rollers which are uniformly arranged, the antifriction rollers are in rolling contact with the bottoms of the bearing boxes, the inner wall of each bearing box opening is splayed, antifriction balls which are uniformly arranged are mounted on the inner wall of each bearing box opening, a waist-shaped annular plate located above each bearing platform is mounted on each supplementing platform through a fixing frame, a hanging plate is mounted on each chain located on the upper side through the corresponding angle plate, a hanging rod which is matched with the waist-shaped annular plate to realize bottom sliding connection is mounted on the top of each hanging plate, and a pressing limiting group is mounted on each hanging plate.

In one possible implementation mode, the lower pressure limit group comprises a lifting rod which is connected on the lifting plate in a vertical sliding mode, an inverted L-shaped clamping plate is installed at the lower end of the lifting rod, a supplementary pressing plate is installed on two sides of the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped clamping plate, a second return spring sleeved on the lifting rod is installed between the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped clamping plate and the lifting plate, a ball is installed at the top of the lifting rod, a one-way cylinder is installed on one side, close to the supplementary table, of the waist-shaped annular plate through an installation seat, a lower pressing plate which moves up and down is installed at the telescopic end of the one-way cylinder, and a pressing strip matched with the lower pressing plate is installed on the fixing frame.

In one possible implementation manner, one side of the insertion strip, which is close to the box body, is of an arc-shaped structure, and the side wall of the insertion strip is provided with uniformly arranged balls.

In one possible implementation manner, magnets are mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates in the same group and the end surfaces of the limiting sliding groove between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate in the same group, and the magnetism of the limiting sliding groove is opposite to that of the magnets on the sliding plates.

The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. according to the automatic assembly equipment for the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, the functions of automatic feeding and taking out of the guide rail strip plates are achieved through the cooperation of the storage mechanism and the assembly pushing mechanism, and then the automatic assembly equipment is matched with the conveying mechanism, so that the connecting holes on the guide rail strip plates are accurately aligned and connected with the connecting holes on the cabinet, the assembly efficiency and convenience of the cabinet and the guide rail strip plates are improved, and the assembly accuracy of the cabinet and the guide rail strip plates is also improved.

2. According to the invention, the inserting and abutting strip pushes the guide rail strip plate close to the discharging groove out of the storage cavity from the discharging groove, and after the guide rail strip plate is pushed into the box body to be assembled with the box body, the pushing plate pushes the guide rail strip plate to one side of the blocking strip under the elastic force pushing action of the pushing spring until the guide rail strip plate abuts against the blocking strip, so that the next guide rail strip plate is aligned with the discharging groove, the automatic feeding function of the guide rail strip plate is realized, and preparation is made for the next assembly, so that the assembly efficiency of the guide rail strip plate and the box body is further improved.

3. After the guide rail strip plate enters the box body, the adjusting group drives the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate to drive the inserting and abutting strips to move up and down, so that the upper inserting and abutting strips and the lower inserting and abutting strips lock the positions of the guide rail strip plate in the moving process, the connecting holes on the guide rail strip plate are aligned with the connecting holes in the box body, and the accuracy of assembling the guide rail strip plate and the box body is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the assembled pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing limiting group according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage bin, discharge chute and limiting swivel plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a partial top view cross-section of an adjustment group of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a receiving table; 2. a replenishment station; 3. a conveying mechanism; 30. a chain; 31. a receiving box; 32. antifriction rolls; 33. a fixing frame; 34. waist-shaped annular plate; 35. a hanger plate; 36. a boom; 37. pressing down the limiting group; 370. a lifting rod; 371. an inverted L-shaped clamping plate; 372. a supplementary pressing plate; 373. a second return spring; 374. a lower pressing plate; 375. a pressing bar; 4. a fixing seat; 5. a storage mechanism; 50. a storage box; 51. a partition plate; 52. a storage chamber; 53. a barrier strip; 54. automatic pushing groups; 540. a push plate; 541. pushing a spring; 542. a rectangular baffle box; 543. closing the door panel; 544. limiting rotating plate; 55. a discharge chute; 6. a pushing seat; 7. assembling a pushing mechanism; 70. a fixing plate; 71. a bidirectional cylinder; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a slip plate; 730. a magnet; 74. limiting sliding grooves; 75. inserting a supporting strip; 76. an adjustment group; 760. a vertical plate; 761. an H-shaped frame; 762. a top abutment plate; 763. a first return spring; 764. a storage tank; 765. pushing the push rod; 766. a trapezoid block; 767. a receiving groove; 768. the pushing block; 769. a slide bar; 8. a case; 9. guide rail strip row plates; 90. a guide rail; 91. a connecting sheet; 92. and a connection hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following description will be given in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, an automatic assembly apparatus for an optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, comprising: the supporting table 1, the side wall of the supporting table 1 is provided with a supplementing table 2, the supporting table 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 3 is used for intermittently conveying the box body 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing seat 4 symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the bearing table 1 is installed on the supplementing table 2, a storage mechanism 5 is installed on the fixing seat 4, the storage mechanism 5 is used for storing a guide rail strip row plate 9, the guide rail strip row plate 9 is composed of a plurality of guide rails 90 which are arranged from top to bottom, and a connecting sheet 91 is installed between two adjacent guide rails 90, connecting holes 92 are formed in the connecting sheet 91 and the box 8, one side of the plurality of guide rails 90 close to the box 8 is connected, and a guide rail groove at the connecting position of the guide rails 90 is closed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveying mechanism 3 includes three chains 30 arranged from top to bottom, and a driving set engaged with the three chains 30 to drive the three chains 30 to move, a plurality of bearing boxes 31 are hinged between two chains 30 at the lower side through angle plates, the bearing boxes 31 are arranged in an opening shape on one of two sides of the bearing boxes 31 along the length direction, the bearing boxes 31 are used for bearing and limiting the box 8, antifriction rollers 32 are in rolling connection with the tops of the bearing boxes 1 and are in rolling contact with the bottoms of the bearing boxes 31, the bearing boxes 31 can be supported and are beneficial to smooth movement of the bearing boxes 31, the inner wall at the opening of the bearing boxes 31 is in a splayed shape, antifriction balls (the antifriction balls are not shown in the drawing) are mounted on the inner wall, a waist-shaped annular plate 34 positioned above the bearing boxes 1 is mounted on the supplementing tables 2 through fixing frames 33, hanging plates 35 are mounted on the chains 30 at the upper side through angle plates, hanging plates 35 are mounted on tops of the hanging plates 35, hanging rods 36 are connected with the bottoms of the waist-shaped annular plate 34 in sliding mode, the bottoms of the waist-shaped annular plates 34 are in rolling contact with the bottoms of the bearing boxes 31, smooth movement of the bearing boxes 31 can be supported by the bearing boxes 31, the hanging plates are mounted on the hanging plates 35 in a pressing mode.

The driving group is an existing rotating shaft, a motor and a chain wheel meshed with the chain 30 for transmission, the three chains 30 are sequentially meshed with the three chain wheels connected to the rotating shaft from top to bottom for transmission (only part of structures of the chain 30 are shown in the figure), the motor drives the rotating shaft and the chain wheel to rotate, so that the chain 30 is driven to move, and the chain 30 intermittently conveys the box body 8.

When the movement of the chain 30 stops intermittently, the box body 8 is pushed into the bearing box 31 from the opening of the bearing box 31, the splayed inner wall at the opening of the bearing box 31 guides and positions the movement of the box body 8 until the box body 8 is abutted against the inner wall of the bearing box 31, the box body 8 is adjusted in position under the bearing limit effect of the bearing box 31, so that the box body 8 and the guide rail strip row plates 9 are aligned for accurate assembly, after the box body 8 is placed into the bearing box 31, the position of the box body 8 is pressed down and locked through the pressing limit group 37, and therefore the problem that the box body 8 and the guide rail strip row plates 9 are inaccurate in alignment and difficult to assemble due to shaking in the conveying process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the pressing limiting group 37 includes a lifting rod 370 slidingly connected on the lifting plate 35, an inverted L-shaped clamping plate 371 is mounted at the lower end of the lifting rod 370, two supplemental pressing plates 372 are mounted on two sides of the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped clamping plate 371 arranged along the width direction, a second return spring 373 sleeved on the lifting rod 370 is mounted between the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped clamping plate 371 and the lifting plate 35, a ball is mounted at the top of the lifting rod 370, a unidirectional cylinder is mounted on one side of the waist-shaped annular plate 34, close to the supplemental table 2, through a mounting seat, a lower pressing plate 374 moving up and down is mounted at the telescopic end of the unidirectional cylinder, and a pressing bar 375 matched with the lower pressing plate 374 is mounted on the fixing frame 33.

After the box 8 is placed in the bearing box 31, a one-way cylinder is started, the one-way cylinder pushes the lower pressure plate 374 to move downwards, the lower pressure plate 374 presses the lifting rod 370, the lifting rod 370 drives the inverted L-shaped clamping plate 371 and the complementary pressure plate 372 to move downwards, the inverted L-shaped clamping plate 371 and the complementary pressure plate 372 are clamped at the top of the box 8 so as to limit and fix the box 8, the box 8 is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the bearing box 31 is driven to move with the lower pressure limiting group 37 through the chain 30, the box 8 is driven to move, balls at the top of the lifting rod 370 move to the bottom of the pressing strip 375 along the bottom of the lower pressure plate 374 in the moving process, the lower pressure limiting group 37 can be limited all the time in the moving and assembling process of the box 8, namely the box 8 can be always in the limiting and fixing of the lower pressure limiting group 37, and the box 8 and the guide rail strip plate 9 are convenient to accurately assemble.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the storage mechanism 5 includes a storage box 50 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 4, the end surface of the storage box 50, which is close to the pushing seat 6 and far away from the box body 8, is in an opening shape, the storage box 50 is divided into an upper storage cavity 52 and a lower storage cavity 52 by a connected partition plate 51, a baffle strip 53 which is arranged symmetrically up and down is installed on one side of the storage cavity 52, which is close to the pushing seat 6, a guide rail strip plate 9 which is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the storage cavity 52 is placed in the storage cavity 52, the baffle strip 53 is used for limiting the guide rail strip plate 9, an automatic pushing group 54 which pushes the guide rail strip plate 9 to move towards the pushing seat 6 is arranged in the storage cavity 52, and a discharge chute 55 is formed at a position, which is close to the box body 8, on the end surface, which is close to the storage cavity 52.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, the automatic pushing set 54 includes a pushing plate 540 slidably connected to the top of the storage cavity 52, the pushing plate 540 is connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity 52 on one side far away from the pushing seat 6 through a plurality of pushing springs 541, the pushing plate 540 pushes the guide rail strip row 9 to abut against the upper and lower barrier strips 53 on the storage cavity 52 through the elastic force of the pushing springs 541, a rectangular blocking box 542 is installed on one side of the storage cavity 52 far away from the box 8, a closing door plate 543 is slidably connected to the rectangular blocking box 542, a mounting groove is formed on the discharging groove 55, a limiting rotating plate 544 is hinged to the mounting groove through a torsion spring rod, and the limiting rotating plate 544 is used for limiting the guide rail strip row 9.

When the guide rail strip plate 9 is placed, the closed door plate 543 is pushed into the rectangular baffle box 542, so that one side, far away from the box body 8, of the storage cavity 52 is opened, then the guide rail strip plates 9 are sequentially placed into the storage cavity 52, the guide rail strip plate 9 extrudes the pushing plate 540 to enable the pushing springs 541 to shrink, after the guide rail strip plates 9 are placed into the storage cavity 52, the pushing plate 540 pushes the guide rail strip plate 9 to be abutted against the upper baffle strip 53 and the lower baffle strip 53 on the storage cavity 52 through the elastic force of the pushing springs 541, the guide rail strip plate 9 is orderly arranged in the storage cavity 52, the closed door plate 543 is pulled out of the rectangular baffle box 542 to block the guide rail strip plate 9, the limiting rotating plate 544 is aligned with the guide rail strip plate 9 to limit and block the guide rail strip plate 9, and when the box body 8 is not conveyed to the corresponding position, the inserting strip plate 75 directly brings the guide rail strip plate 9 out of the storage cavity 52 through friction force.

The guide rail strip plate 9 is pushed out of the storage cavity 52 through the assembly pushing mechanism 7, the guide rail strip plate 9 is pushed into the box body 8 to be assembled with the box body 8, the pushing plate 540 pushes the rest of the guide rail strip plate 9 to one side of the barrier strip 53 under the elastic force pushing action of the pushing spring 541 until the guide rail strip plate 9 abuts against the barrier strip 53, so that the automatic feeding function of the guide rail strip plate 9 is realized, and the feeding convenience and the feeding speed of the guide rail strip plate 9 are improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the replenishment platform 2 is slidably connected with a pushing seat 6 between two storage boxes 50, the pushing seat 6 is connected with an external driving source (such as an electric slider), an assembly pushing mechanism 7 is mounted on the pushing seat 6, and the assembly pushing mechanism 7 cooperates with the storage mechanism 5 to convey the guide rail strip plates 9 into the box 8 for assembly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the assembly pushing mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 70 fixedly connected to the pushing seat 6, a bidirectional cylinder 71 is mounted in the middle of the fixing plate 70, two telescopic ends of the bidirectional cylinder 71 are both provided with a connecting plate 72, two sets of sliding members sliding up and down are connected to the connecting plate 72, each set of sliding members is composed of two sliding plates 73 symmetrically arranged up and down, a limiting chute 74 slidably connected to the sliding plates 73 is provided on the connecting plate 72, an inserting and abutting strip 75 is mounted on one side, far away from the fixing plate 70, of the sliding plates 73, after the inserting and abutting strip 75 is inserted into the guide strip row plate 9, the guide strip row plate 9 is driven to move towards the box 8 for assembly, and an adjusting set 76 for driving the inserting and abutting strip 75 to move to perform alignment adjustment on the guide strip row plate 9 is mounted on the fixing plate 70.

The external driving source drives the pushing seat 6 to move, so that the inserting and abutting strip 75 in the assembly pushing mechanism 7 is located on one side, far away from the box body 8, of the guide rail strip row plate 9, then the bidirectional air cylinder 71 is started, the connecting plates 72 on the two sides of the bidirectional air cylinder 71 are pushed to move until the inserting and abutting strip 75 is aligned with the guide rail grooves of the guide rail strip row plate 9, and then the external driving source drives the pushing seat 6 and the fixing plate 70 to move between the two storage boxes 50, so that the inserting and abutting strip 75 is inserted into the guide rail grooves of the guide rail strip row plate 9.

When the movement of the conveying mechanism 3 stops intermittently, the box body 8 is aligned with the pushing seat 6, the pushing seat 6 and the fixing plate 70 move towards the box body 8, when the end part of the inserting and abutting strip 75 abuts against the closed end of the guide rail groove and continues to push the guide rail strip 9, the guide rail strip 9 abuts against the limit rotating plate 544 to rotate reversely, so that the inserting and abutting strip 75 pushes the guide rail strip 9 out of the storage cavity 52 and pushes the guide rail strip 9 into the box body 8 to be assembled with the box body 8, and then screws are driven into connecting holes 92 on the guide rail strip 9 and connecting holes 92 in the box body 8 through the existing screw robot, so that the guide rail strip 9 is fixed in the box body 8, the automatic assembly function of the box body 8 and the guide rail strip 9 is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the box body 8 and the guide rail strip 9 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, the adjusting set 76 includes a vertical plate 760 connected to the telescopic end of the bidirectional cylinder 71, the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 760 are both connected with an H-shaped frame 761 in a sliding manner, the horizontal section of the H-shaped frame 761 is connected with the vertical plate 760 in a sliding manner, a top-resisting plate 762 is hinged between the vertical section of the H-shaped frame 761, which is close to the connecting plate 72, and two sliding plates 73 of the same set, the vertical section of the H-shaped frame 761, which is far from the connecting plate 72, is connected with the vertical plate 760 through a first return spring 763, two storage slots 764 are provided on the fixed plate 70, two pushing rods 765 are provided on the storage slots 764 in a sliding manner, the pushing rods 765 penetrate through one side, which is close to the fixed plate 70, of the box 8, trapezoidal blocks 766 positioned in the storage slots 764 are mounted on the pushing rods 765, the two sides of the storage slots 764 are provided with holding slots 767, the holding slots 767 are provided on the two sides, the holding slots 769 are connected with the sliding blocks 769 in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks 769 are arranged in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks 769 are contacted with the sliding rods 769.

When the pushing rod 765 drives the guide rail strip plate 9 to enter the box 8, the pushing rod 765 pushes the trapezoid block 766 to move away from the box 8 when being in contact with the inner wall of the box 8, the trapezoid block 766 pushes the sliding rod 769 to slide along the inclined plane of the trapezoid block 766 in the moving process, the sliding rod 769 pushes the pushing block 768 to extend out of the containing groove 767, the pushing block 768 presses the H-shaped frame 761, the H-shaped frame 761 pushes the upper sliding plate 73 and the lower sliding plate 73 of the same group to move through the pushing plate 762, the pushing rod 75 on the upper side pushes the pushing rod 75 to be in tight contact with the top of the inner wall of the guide rail groove, the pushing rod 75 on the lower side pushes the bottom of the inner wall of the guide rail groove, and accordingly the position of the guide rail strip plate 9 is locked, when the guide rail strip plate 9 is assembled and connected with the box 8, the guide rail strip plate 9 is prevented from being aligned and locked with the connecting hole 92 in the box 8, and meanwhile stability of the guide rail strip plate 9 is prevented from being affected by the assembling screw, and the accuracy of the guide rail strip plate 8 is improved. After the assembly is completed, the pushing seat 6 drives the inserting and abutting strip 75 to move out of the guide rail groove, then the bidirectional air cylinder 71 is contracted, and the pushing seat 6 drives the inserting and abutting strip 75 to move to one side of the storage box 50 far away from the box body 8 for preparing for the next assembly.

Referring to fig. 2, one side of the insertion strip 75 near the box 8 is in an arc structure, and balls (not shown in the drawing) uniformly distributed are mounted on the side wall of the insertion strip 75, after the insertion strip 75 is inserted into the guide rail groove of the guide rail strip row plate 9, friction force between the insertion strip 75 and the guide rail groove when moving in the guide rail groove is reduced by the balls, so that the insertion strip 75 can move smoothly in the guide rail groove.

Referring to fig. 7, magnets 730 are mounted on opposite faces of the two sliding plates 73 in the same group and end faces of the limiting sliding grooves 74 between the two sliding plates 73 in the same group, the magnetism of the limiting sliding grooves 74 is opposite to that of the magnets 730 on the sliding plates 73, before the inserting and abutting strips 75 are inserted into the guide grooves, the sliding plates 73 are attracted to the limiting sliding grooves 74 through the magnets 730, so that the inserting and abutting strips 75 and the sliding plates 73 are in a position locking state before entering the guide grooves, then when the inserting and abutting strips 75 are inserted into the guide grooves of the guide strips 90, the inserting and abutting strips 75 move in the middle of the guide grooves, so that the inserting and abutting strips 75 can smoothly enter the guide grooves, then the adjusting group 76 drives the upper and lower inserting and abutting strips 75 to abut against the top and bottom of the inner walls of the corresponding guide grooves, so that position locking is achieved, the connecting holes 92 on the guide strip row plates 9 are aligned with the connecting holes 92 in the box body 8, and the accuracy of assembling the guide strip row plates 9 and the box body 8 is improved.

During operation, the box body 8 is placed on the conveying mechanism 3 to be limited and fixed, then the box body 8 is intermittently conveyed through the conveying mechanism 3, meanwhile, the external driving source drives the pushing seat 6 to move, the inserting and supporting strip 75 in the assembly pushing mechanism 7 is located on one side, far away from the box body 8, of the guide rail strip row plate 9, then the bidirectional cylinder 71 is started, the connecting plates 72 on two sides of the inserting and supporting strip 71 are pushed to move until the inserting and supporting strip 75 is aligned with the guide rail grooves of the guide rail strip row plate 9, then the external driving source drives the pushing seat 6 and the fixing plate 70 to move between the two storage boxes 50, and the upper group of inserting and supporting strips 75 are respectively inserted into the guide rail grooves of the upper guide rail strip row plate 9 and the lower guide rail strip row plate 9, so that the guide rail strip row plate 9 is taken out from the storage cavity 52 by the assembly pushing mechanism 7.

When the movement of the conveying mechanism 3 stops intermittently, the box body 8 is aligned with the pushing seat 6, then the external driving source drives the pushing seat 6 and the fixing plate 70 to move towards the box body 8, when the end part of the inserting and abutting strip 75 abuts against the closed end of the guide rail groove and continues to push the guide rail strip 9, the guide rail strip 9 abuts against the limit rotating plate 544 to rotate reversely, so that the inserting and abutting strip 75 pushes the guide rail strip 9 out of the storage cavity 52 and pushes the guide rail strip 9 into the box body 8 to be assembled with the box body 8, after the guide rail strip 9 enters the box body 8, the adjusting group 76 automatically adjusts the guide rail strip 9, so that the connecting hole 92 on the guide rail strip 9 is aligned with the connecting hole 92 in the box body 8, and then the existing screw robot drives screws into the connecting hole 92 on the guide rail strip 9 and the connecting hole 92 in the box body 8, so that the guide rail strip 9 is fixed in the box body 8, the automatic assembly function of the box body 8 and the guide rail strip 9 is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the box body 8 and the guide rail strip 9 is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited in scope by the present invention, so that all equivalent changes according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are covered in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic assembly equipment of optical cable distributing box, characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a bearing table (1), wherein a supplementing table (2) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing table (1), a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the bearing table (1), and the conveying mechanism (3) is used for intermittently conveying a box body (8);

the supplementing table (2) is provided with fixing seats (4) symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the bearing table (1), the fixing seats (4) are provided with storage mechanisms (5), the storage mechanisms (5) are used for storing guide rail strip plates (9), the guide rail strip plates (9) are composed of a plurality of guide rail strips (90) which are arranged from top to bottom, and connecting sheets (91) are arranged between every two adjacent guide rail strips (90);

the supplementing table (2) is connected with a pushing seat (6) positioned between two storage boxes (50) in a sliding manner, an assembly pushing mechanism (7) is arranged on the pushing seat (6), and the assembly pushing mechanism (7) is matched with the storage mechanism (5) to convey the guide rail strip row plates (9) into the box body (8) for assembly;

the storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage box (50) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (4), the end faces, close to the pushing seat (6), of the storage box (50) and away from the box body (8) are all in an opening shape, the storage box (50) is divided into an upper storage cavity (52) and a lower storage cavity (52) through a connected partition plate (51), barrier strips (53) which are arranged symmetrically up and down are arranged on one side, close to the pushing seat (6), of the storage cavity (52), guide rail strip plates (9) which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the storage cavity (52) are placed in the storage cavity (52), the barrier strips (53) are used for limiting the guide rail strip plates (9), an automatic pushing group (54) which pushes the guide rail strip plates (9) to move towards the pushing seat (6) is arranged in the storage cavity (52), and a discharge groove (55) is formed in the position, close to the box body (8), on the end face, close to the storage cavity (52).

The assembly pushing mechanism (7) comprises a fixed plate (70) fixedly connected to a pushing seat (6), a bidirectional cylinder (71) is arranged in the middle of the fixed plate (70), connecting plates (72) are arranged at two telescopic ends of the bidirectional cylinder (71), two groups of sliding pieces sliding up and down are connected to the connecting plates (72), each group of sliding pieces consists of two sliding plates (73) which are symmetrically arranged up and down, limiting sliding grooves (74) which are in sliding connection with the sliding plates (73) are formed in the connecting plates (72), an inserting and abutting strip (75) is arranged on one side, far away from the fixed plate (70), of the sliding plates (73), after the inserting and abutting strip (75) is inserted into a guide strip row plate (9), the guide strip row plate (9) is driven to move towards a box body (8) for assembly, and an adjusting group (76) for adjusting the alignment of the guide strip row plate (9) is driven by the sliding plates (73) is arranged on the fixed plate (70).

2. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the automatic pushing group (54) comprises a pushing plate (540) which is slidably connected to the top of the storage cavity (52), the pushing plate (540) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the storage cavity (52) far away from the pushing seat (6) through a plurality of pushing springs (541), the pushing plate (540) pushes the guide rail strip plate (9) to be abutted against the upper baffle strip and the lower baffle strip (53) on the storage cavity (52) through the elastic force of the pushing springs (541), a rectangular baffle box (542) is mounted on one side of the storage cavity (52) far away from the box body (8), a closed door plate (543) is slidably connected in the rectangular baffle box (542), an installation groove is formed in the discharge groove (55), and a limiting rotating plate (544) is hinged to the installation groove through a torsion spring rod.

3. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting group (76) comprises a vertical plate (760) connected at the telescopic end of a bidirectional cylinder (71), two storage slots (764) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are respectively and slidably connected with an H-shaped frame (761), the horizontal section of the H-shaped frame (761) penetrates through the vertical plate (760) in a sliding way, the H-shaped frame (761) is close to the vertical section of the connecting plate (72) and two sliding plates (73) in the same group, a top-resisting plate (762) is hinged between the vertical section of the H-shaped frame (761) far away from the connecting plate (72) and the vertical plate (760) through a return spring (763), two storage slots (764) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are arranged on the fixed plate (70), a top push rod (765) is slidably connected on the storage slots (764), one side of the top push rod (765) close to the box body (8) is penetrated, a trapezoid block (766) which is arranged in the storage slots (764) is arranged on the top push rod (765), the trapezoid block (766) is connected with the storage slots (767) through a tension spring (767) which is sleeved on the top push rod (767) and the two sides of the storage slots (767), the sliding rod (769) penetrates into the storage groove (764) and is in sliding contact with the side wall of the trapezoid block (766).

4. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (3) comprises three chains (30) which are arranged from top to bottom and a driving group which is in meshed transmission with the three chains (30) and drives the three chains (30) to move, a plurality of bearing boxes (31) which are evenly arranged are hinged between the two chains (30) which are arranged at the lower side through angle plates, one of the two sides of each bearing box (31) which are arranged along the length direction is in an opening shape, each bearing box (31) is used for bearing and limiting a box body (8), the top of each bearing box (1) is in rolling connection with antifriction rollers (32) which are evenly arranged, the antifriction rollers (32) are in rolling contact with the bottom of each bearing box (31), the inner wall of each bearing box (31) at the opening is in a splayed shape, balls which are evenly arranged are arranged on the inner wall, a waist-shaped annular plate (34) which is arranged above each bearing box (1) is arranged on each supplementing table (2) through a fixing frame (33), a hanging plate (35) is arranged on each chain (30) which is arranged at the upper side, the top of each bearing box (35) is provided with a hanging plate (35) which is matched with the hanging plate (34) to realize bottom sliding connection, and the hanging plate (35) is limited by the hanging rod (37).

5. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a lifting device, including lifting rod (370) of lower spacing group (37) of pushing down, lifting rod (370) lower extreme is installed and is fallen L type cardboard (371), supplementary clamp plate (372) are all installed along the both sides that width direction was arranged to the horizontal segment of falling L type cardboard (371), install between horizontal segment and lifting rod (35) of falling L type cardboard (371) and overlap No. two reset spring (373) of establishing on lifting rod (370), the ball is installed at the top of lifting rod (370), one side that waist type crown plate (34) is close to supplementary platform (2) is installed unidirectional cylinder through the mount pad, holding down plate (374) of reciprocating are installed to unidirectional cylinder's flexible end, install on mount (33) with holding down plate (374) complex support layering (375).

6. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the inserting and supporting strip (75) close to the box body (8) is of an arc-shaped structure, and balls which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the side wall of the inserting and supporting strip (75).

7. The automated optical cable cross-connect cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: magnets (730) are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates (73) in the same group and the end surfaces of the limiting sliding grooves (74) between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate (73) in the same group, and the magnetism of the limiting sliding grooves (74) is opposite to that of the magnets (730) on the sliding plates (73).