CN117482262B - Medical material quick disinfection device - Google Patents
Medical material quick disinfection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117482262B CN117482262B CN202410000271.0A CN202410000271A CN117482262B CN 117482262 B CN117482262 B CN 117482262B CN 202410000271 A CN202410000271 A CN 202410000271A CN 117482262 B CN117482262 B CN 117482262B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- plate
- gauze
- column
- disinfection
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical gauze disinfection, in particular to a medical material rapid disinfection device which comprises a disinfection area plate, a straightening component, a steam disinfection box, a whisking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a limiting component. According to the utility model, the duster mechanism is used for performing duster on the gauze for multiple times, so that impurities on the surface of the gauze are separated from the gauze, the impurities on the lower surface of the gauze after the separation directly fall to the ground, the impurities on the upper surface of the gauze can be removed under the action of the subsequent cleaning mechanism, the impurities are prevented from affecting the steam to permeate the gauze, the gauze is sterilized by the steam sterilizing box, wherein the ventilation component accelerates the process of the steam permeating the gauze, so that the gauze is completely permeated after passing through the ventilation component, the sterilizing effect is enhanced, and the water drops on the surface of the gauze are removed by the water wiping plate, so that the impurities and bacteria cannot be polluted by the water drops after the water drops are removed from the steam sterilizing box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical gauze disinfection, in particular to a medical material rapid disinfection device.
Background
Medical gauze is a sterile cotton cloth product commonly used in medical environments, and is commonly used for medical purposes such as wound dressing, surgical instrument coverage, hemostasis and the like; medical gauze generally needs to be sterilized during production and manufacture, and surgical operation needs a strict sterile environment to prevent intraoperative infection and complications, and sterilized medical gauze can reduce the risk of intraoperative infection during surgery, so that the medical gauze is a key step for ensuring safe, mild and efficient use during production and manufacture.
The utility model patent with publication number of CN216824194U discloses a high-temperature steam sterilization and disinfection device for textile fabrics, which is provided with a textile fabric dead angle sterilization and disinfection assembly, wherein steam in the textile fabric dead angle sterilization and disinfection assembly is from a steam storage chamber, high-temperature sterilization steam generated by the steam storage chamber is introduced to a textile fabric supporting rod, the contacted textile fabric dead angle is subjected to steam sterilization and disinfection through a first steam output hole and a second steam output hole on the textile fabric supporting rod, and the contact area of the high-temperature sterilization steam and the textile fabric dead angle is further increased through driving of a driving motor, so that the contact dead angle is effectively sterilized and disinfected, the contact surface of the textile fabric dead angle is prevented from being effectively sterilized and disinfected when the textile fabric supporting rod supports the textile fabric, the textile fabric can be comprehensively sterilized and disinfected in the high-temperature steam sterilization and disinfection chamber, and the whole quality of the textile fabric sterilization and disinfection is improved.
If medical gauze adopts above-mentioned patent technical scheme to operate, although can effectively disinfect the medical gauze through steam disinfection's mode, when disinfecting to the thicker medical gauze of part, the problem of incomplete disinfection appears easily, disinfection effect is not good to the medical gauze just produced can have the inside condition of tying in, makes steam be difficult to thoroughly see through medical gauze, thereby makes disinfection incomplete. In addition, sundries are attached to the surface of the medical gauze in the conveying process, and the positions covered by the sundries in the sterilizing process are difficult to be effectively sterilized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical material quick degassing unit, includes disinfection regional board, and disinfection regional board top is fixed with in proper order from a left side to the right side and is stroked out with fingers subassembly and steam sterilization case, disinfection regional board top just is located and is stroked out with fingers and just installs whisking mechanism, clearance mechanism and spacing subassembly from a left side to the right side in proper order between subassembly and the steam sterilization case.
The straightening component comprises supporting columns which are symmetrically fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate from front to back, limiting sliding columns are fixed between the front supporting column and the rear supporting column from top to bottom, and each limiting sliding column is provided with a roller in a rotating mode.
The straightening component and the limiting component have the same structure; the cleaning mechanism comprises vertical rods which are symmetrically fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate and positioned on the right side of the whisking mechanism, a herringbone scraping plate is fixed between the two vertical rods, the tip end of the herringbone scraping plate faces to the left side, a moving cleaning member is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate and positioned on the right side of the vertical rods, and the moving cleaning member is used for cleaning sundries on the surface of gauze secondarily.
The steam sterilizing box comprises a box body fixed on the right side of the top of a sterilizing area plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body are respectively fixed with a jacking component, the left jacking component comprises right extension columns which are fixed on the left side wall of the box body in a front-back symmetrical mode, the right ends of each right extension column are respectively provided with a vertical column which penetrates through the right extension columns up and down, the top of each vertical column is fixed with a baffle, a vertical spring is connected between each baffle and each right extension column, a fixed shaft is fixed between the bottoms of the two vertical columns, and the side walls of the fixed shafts are rotationally provided with movable rollers.
The inside left side wall of box is fixed with L template, and two right side extension posts of left side are in L template front and back both sides symmetric distribution, and the vertical partial bottom of L template articulates there is ventilative component, and the top of left and right sides stretches the component and uses ventilative component as central symmetry to distribute, and the inside right side wall of box is installed and is wiped the water board.
Further, the whisk mechanism is including fixing at disinfection regional board top and being located the motor fixed column on right side of the component of straightening out the heart, disinfection regional board top and be located motor fixed column front side and be fixed with the normal rotation motor, the motor fixed column top is installed forward rotating electrical machines through the motor box, the output shaft front side of forward rotating electrical machines is fixed with the pivot, the pivot front end is rotated and is installed on the normal rotation cooperation column, pivot central point puts and is fixed with the power disc, power disc leading flank is provided with half breach of month, power disc is located half breach central point put of month and is fixed with the pin.
Further, the whisking mechanism further comprises an elastic telescopic rod which is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate and is positioned on the right side of the motor fixing column, a connecting plate is fixed at the top of the elastic telescopic rod, a compression plate is fixed at the left side of the connecting plate, a whisking plate is fixed at the top of the connecting plate, and the whisking plate is used for whisking gauze under the cooperation of the force storage disc and the compression plate.
Further, the motion cleans the component and just is located the U type pole between vertical pole and the spacing subassembly including fixing at disinfection regional board top, and the horizontal segment of U type pole is located upside and the sliding connection has the sliding sleeve on the horizontal segment, and the sliding sleeve bottom is fixed with the brush piece, and brush piece bottom evenly is provided with flexible brush hair.
Further, the motion cleaning component still includes the power fixed column of fixing at disinfection regional board top and being located U type pole front side, and the power fixed column top is fixed with vertical rotating electrical machines through the motor box, and the output left side of vertical rotating electrical machines is fixed with the rolling disc, and the rolling disc side is fixed with the extension pole, and the extension pole is kept away from and articulates between the one end right flank of rolling disc and the sliding sleeve left surface.
Further, the ventilation component is including articulating the suction plate in the vertical partial bottom of L template, is provided with the hollow tank in the suction plate, evenly is provided with a plurality of intercommunication gas pockets between hollow tank bottom and the suction plate bottom, and the hollow tank front side rotates installs the exhaust tube that runs through the suction plate, and the exhaust tube runs through and fixes the lateral wall before the box.
Further, the movable roller is of a hollow structure, a plurality of protruding sliding rods are connected in the movable roller in a sliding manner, limiting grooves are formed in the movable roller and located on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod, limiting plates are fixed on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod, limiting springs are connected between the limiting plates and the limiting grooves, track rings are fixed on the side walls of the fixed shafts corresponding to the hollow parts of the movable roller, and are used for controlling the protruding sliding rods to eject out and continuously receive friction transmission action of gauze when contacting the gauze.
Further, a push block is slidably arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the box body and corresponds to the position of the ventilation member, a push plate is fixed at the front end of the push block, a baffle plate is fixed at the rear end of the push block, forward push slopes are symmetrically fixed on the front side surface of the push plate up and down, and the forward push slopes on the upper side and the lower side extend to the left side and the right side of the push plate respectively; the left side pushes up the vertical column side of the rear side in the component and locates at the right and extends the column underside and fix by the push plate, the right side pushes up the vertical column side of the rear side in the component and locates at the right and extends the column upside and fixes by the push plate, the push plate corresponds to the side of the forward push slope to be provided with and pushed the slope; the top of the disinfection area plate and positioned at the rear side of the pushing block are fixedly provided with fixing columns, the front sides of the fixing columns are fixedly provided with air cylinders, and the pushing ends of the air cylinders are connected with the rear side surfaces of the resistance plates.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the utility model, the impurity on the surface of the gauze is separated from the gauze by the strong brushing mechanism, the impurity on the lower surface of the gauze after separation directly falls to the ground, the impurity on the upper surface of the gauze can be cleaned under the action of the subsequent cleaning mechanism, the impurity on the upper surface of the gauze is primarily cleaned by the herringbone scraping plate, and then the impurity on the upper surface of the gauze is secondarily cleaned by the moving cleaning member, so that the residual impurity on the upper surface of the gauze is thoroughly cleaned, and the phenomenon that steam permeates the gauze to sterilize the gauze due to the existence of the impurity on the surface of the gauze is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the gauze is effectively disinfected by the steam disinfection box, the ventilation component pumps the gas in the hollow groove through the exhaust pipe, so that the communication air holes close to the gauze accelerate the progress of vapor permeation into the gauze, the gauze is completely permeated after passing through the ventilation component, the disinfection effect of the vapor on the gauze is further enhanced, and meanwhile, the water drops on the surface of the gauze are removed through the water wiping plate, so that the gauze cannot be polluted by impurities and bacteria due to the water drops after the gauze is removed from the steam disinfection box.
3. According to the utility model, the position of the movable roller is synchronously changed, so that the movement path of thicker gauze in the steam sterilizing box is longer, the gauze can be completely permeated by steam, and further, the gauze can be effectively sterilized by steam.
4. According to the utility model, the gauze can be propped up while being beaten by the whisking mechanism, when the movable roller is contacted with the gauze, the convex slide bar is ejected out by the track ring to further prop up the gauze, and the movable roller is driven to rotate to prop up the gauze comprehensively and uniformly under the friction transmission action of the gauze and the convex slide bar, so that steam is easier to permeate the gauze, and meanwhile, the gauze is further scattered in part, so that the disinfection effect is enhanced.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inventive straightening assembly.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the whisk mechanism of the utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism and spacing assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the steam sterilizing cabinet of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the steam sterilizing cabinet of the present utility model taken from an intermediate position in the front-rear direction.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a right-side cross-sectional view of the steam sterilizing cabinet of the present utility model taken from a middle position in the right-left direction.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 9.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the projecting slide bar, stop plate, moving roller and stationary shaft of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sterilization zone plate; 11. fixing the column; 12. a cylinder; 2. straightening the assembly; 21. a support column; 22. a limit sliding column; 23. a roller; 3. a steam sterilizing box; 31. a case; 32. a top extension member; 321. a right extension column; 322. a vertical column; 323. a baffle; 324. a vertical spring; 325. a fixed shaft; 326. moving the roller; 327. protruding the slide bar; 328. a limiting plate; 329. a track ring; 33. an L-shaped plate; 34. a ventilation member; 341. an air suction plate; 342. a hollow groove; 343. communicating the air holes; 344. an exhaust pipe; 35. a water wiping plate; 36. a pushing block; 361. a push plate; 362. a resistance plate; 363. a push-forward ramp; 364. a pushed plate; 4. a whisk mechanism; 41. a motor fixing column; 42. rotating the matched column; 43. a forward rotation motor; 44. a rotating shaft; 441. a force storage disc; 442. a half-moon notch; 443. a stop lever; 45. an elastic telescopic rod; 46. a connecting plate; 461. a pressure receiving plate; 47. a duster plate; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a vertical rod; 52. a herringbone scraping plate; 53. a moving cleaning member; 531. a U-shaped rod; 532. a sliding sleeve; 533. brushing the block; 534. a power fixing column; 535. a longitudinal rotary electric machine; 536. a rotating disc; 537. a rocker; 6. and a limiting component.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The following examples are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. The examples are not to be construed as limiting the specific techniques or conditions described in the literature in this field or as per the specifications of the product.
Referring to fig. 1, a medical material quick disinfection device comprises a disinfection area plate 1, wherein a straightening component 2 and a steam disinfection box 3 are sequentially fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate 1 from left to right, and a whisking mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 and a limiting component 6 are sequentially arranged between the straightening component 2 and the steam disinfection box 3 from left to right at the top of the disinfection area plate 1.
According to the utility model, the gauze is driven to move through the external rolling device, and sequentially passes through the straightening component 2, the brushing mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 5, the limiting component 6 and the steam sterilizing box 3, in the process, the gauze is firstly subjected to the straightening action of the straightening component 2, impurities attached to the surface of the gauze fall off under the brushing action of the brushing mechanism 4 after the straightened gauze is subjected to brushing action, then the impurities remained on the upper side surface of the gauze are removed through the cleaning mechanism 5, the gauze enters the steam sterilizing box 3 after passing through the limiting component 6, the gauze is effectively sterilized through the steam sterilizing box 3, the gauze is conveyed to a drying treatment station after being sterilized, finally, rolling is carried out, and the impurities attached to the gauze are comprehensively and effectively removed through the cooperation of the brushing mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5, so that the situation that the impurities obstruct the overall sterilization of the gauze when the gauze is sterilized in the steam sterilizing box 3 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the straightening assembly 2 comprises support columns 21 symmetrically fixed on the top of the disinfection area plate 1 in front and back, limiting slide columns 22 are fixed between the front support column 21 and the rear support column 21 in the up-down direction, and a roller 23 is rotatably arranged on each limiting slide column 22; the straightening component 2 and the limiting component 6 have the same structure. When the gauze moves to the position of the straightening component 2, folds in the gauze can be flattened, the gauze can be positioned on a horizontal line under the action of the straightening component 2 and the limiting component 6, the brushing mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 can conveniently clean the gauze in a combined mode, and meanwhile the gauze can be spread, so that the steam penetration effect in the subsequent steam sterilization process is enhanced, and the sterilization effect is further enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the whisking mechanism 4 comprises a motor fixing column 41 fixed at the top of a disinfection area plate 1 and positioned on the right side of a straightening component 2, a rotating fit column 42 is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and positioned at the front side of the motor fixing column 41, a forward rotating motor 43 is installed at the top of the motor fixing column 41 through a motor box, a rotating shaft 44 is fixed at the front side of an output shaft of the forward rotating motor 43, the front end of the rotating shaft 44 is rotatably installed on the rotating fit column 42, a force storage disc 441 is fixed at the central position of the rotating shaft 44, a moon-shaped half notch 442 is arranged at the front side of the force storage disc 441, and a stop lever 443 is fixed at the central position of the moon-shaped half notch 442. The whisk mechanism 4 further comprises an elastic telescopic rod 45 which is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and positioned at the right side of the motor fixing column 41, a connecting plate 46 is fixed at the top of the elastic telescopic rod 45, a pressure receiving plate 461 is fixed at the left side of the connecting plate 46, and a whisk plate 47 is fixed at the top of the connecting plate 46.
The height of the pressure receiving plate 461 is higher than that of the rotating shaft 44, after the force storage disc 441 rotates to the position that the stop lever 443 contacts with the pressure receiving plate 461, the force storage disc 441 continues to rotate and enables the stop lever 443 to press the pressure receiving plate 461 downwards, so that the elastic telescopic rod 45 is in a primary compression force storage state, along with the rotation, the stop lever 443 is gradually away from the edge of the pressure receiving plate 461 until the pressing force received by the pressure receiving plate 461 is separated, the pressure receiving plate 461, the connecting plate 46 and the duster plate 47 together impact upwards for the first time under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod 45, so that the duster plate 47 performs duster on gauze, when the force storage disc 441 rotates to the edge of the month-type half notch 442 to clamp the pressure receiving plate 461, the duster action stops and enters secondary force storage, along with the rotation, the edge of the month-type half notch 442 is gradually away from the edge of the pressure receiving plate 461, until the elastic telescopic rod 45 is separated, so that the duster plate 47 performs duster for the second time under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod 45, along with the rotation of the force storage disc 441 continuously impacts the gauze again under the action of the pressure receiving plate 461, the gauze is separated from the surface again, and the gauze is separated from the surface of the gauze again due to the fact that the gauze is separated by the force of the gauze, and the gauze is removed from the surface of the gauze is removed directly after the gauze repeatedly, and the gauze is separated from the surface of the gauze is removed by the surface of the gauze.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a vertical rod 51 symmetrically fixed on the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and located on the right side of the whisking mechanism 4, a herringbone scraper 52 is fixed between the two vertical rods 51, the tip end of the herringbone scraper 52 faces to the left, and a moving cleaning member 53 is fixed on the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and located on the right side of the vertical rod 51.
The herringbone scraping plate 52 can primarily clean sundries on the upper surface of the gauze, and in the rightward moving process of the gauze, the sundries on the surface of the gauze are blocked by the herringbone scraping plate 52 and fall onto the disinfection area plate 1 along the herringbone scraping plate 52.
With continued reference to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the moving cleaning member 53 includes a U-shaped rod 531 fixed on the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and located between the vertical rod 51 and the limiting component 6, a sliding sleeve 532 is slidably connected to the horizontal section of the U-shaped rod 531, a brush block 533 is fixed on the bottom of the sliding sleeve 532, and flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the brush block 533; the moving cleaning member 53 further comprises a power fixing column 534 fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and located at the front side of the U-shaped rod 531, a longitudinal rotating motor 535 is fixed at the top of the power fixing column 534 through a motor box, a rotating disc 536 is fixed at the left side of the output end of the longitudinal rotating motor 535, an extension rod is fixed at the side surface of the rotating disc 536, and a rocker 537 is hinged between the right side surface of one end of the extension rod, which is far away from the rotating disc 536, and the left side surface of the sliding sleeve 532.
The rotating disc 536 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the longitudinal rotating motor 535, so that the sliding sleeve 532 and the brush block 533 are driven to reciprocate back and forth through the rocker 537, sundries on the upper surface of the gauze are cleaned for the second time, and residual sundries on the upper surface of the gauze are thoroughly cleaned through the back and forth sweeping, so that the situation that the disinfection effect is influenced because the steam is difficult to permeate the gauze due to the sundries on the surface of the gauze is avoided.
Referring to fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the steam sterilizing box 3 includes a box body 31 fixed on the right side of the top of the sterilizing area board 1, the left and right side walls inside the box body 31 are both fixed with a top extension member 32, the left side of the top extension member 32 is taken as an example for illustration, the top extension member 32 includes right extension posts 321 symmetrically fixed on the left side wall inside the box body 31, the right end of each right extension post 321 is provided with a vertical post 322 penetrating through the right extension post vertically, the top of each vertical post 322 is fixed with a baffle 323, a vertical spring 324 is connected between the baffle 323 and the right extension post 321, a fixed shaft 325 is fixed between the bottoms of the two vertical posts 322, and the side wall of the fixed shaft 325 is rotatably provided with a movable roller 326; the left side wall inside the box body 31 is fixed with an L-shaped plate 33, two right extension posts 321 on the left side are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the L-shaped plate 33, the bottom of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 33 is hinged with a ventilation member 34, the top extension members 32 on the left side and the right side are symmetrically distributed with the ventilation member 34 as the center, and a water wiping plate 35 is mounted on the right side wall inside the box body 31.
When the gauze moves into the steam sterilizing box 3, the steam generating device is started to enable the steam sterilizing box 3 to be filled with steam, the gauze is sterilized through the steam, when the gauze is too thick, the position of the moving roller 326 needs to be changed to enable the distance of the gauze moving in the steam sterilizing box 3 to be longer, so that the gauze can be completely permeated by the steam, further the gauze can be effectively sterilized through the steam, when the gauze moves to the position of the ventilation member 34, the ventilation member 34 can accelerate the progress of the steam permeating the gauze, so that the inside of the gauze is completely sterilized, after the gauze moves to the water wiping plate 35, water drops on the surface of the gauze can be removed, and impurities and bacteria cannot be stained due to the existence of the water drops after the gauze moves out of the steam sterilizing box 3. It should be noted that, the water wiping board 35 is in an up-down telescopic structure, and in the operation process, the water wiping board 35 can be intermittently controlled to extend, so that the water wiping end of the water wiping board 35 is extruded, and the water absorbed by the inside is extruded, so that the water wiping board 35 is in a relatively dry state.
It should be noted that, in order to generate a sufficient amount of steam to sterilize the gauze, a steam generating device with a sufficient power is required, and this technology is widely used in the prior art and is not a main point of the present application, so it is not described in detail.
Referring to fig. 8 and 12, the movable roller 326 is of a hollow structure, a plurality of protruding sliding rods 327 are slidably connected in the movable roller 326, limiting grooves are formed in the movable roller 326 and located on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod 327, limiting plates 328 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod 327, limiting springs are connected between the limiting plates 328 and the limiting grooves, and track rings 329 are fixed on the side walls of the fixed shafts 325 corresponding to the hollow parts of the movable roller 326.
After the position of the movable roller 326 is adjusted, the movable roller 326 is fully contacted with the gauze, and the protruding sliding rod 327 is outwards ejected due to the action of the track ring 329, so that the gauze is further opened, and meanwhile, the movable roller 326 is continuously driven to rotate through the friction force between the gauze and the protruding sliding rod 327, so that the gauze is comprehensively and uniformly stretched, so that steam is easier to permeate the gauze, and the disinfection effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, 9 and 11, a push block 36 is slidably mounted in the middle of the rear side wall of the case 31 and corresponding to the position of the ventilation member 34, a push plate 361 is fixed at the front end of the push block 36, a blocking plate 362 is fixed at the rear end of the push block 36, forward push slopes 363 are symmetrically fixed on the front side surface of the push plate 361 up and down, and the forward push slopes 363 on the upper and lower sides extend to the left side and the right side of the push plate 361 respectively; a push-receiving plate 364 is fixed at the position of the rear side vertical column 322 side surface of the left side pushing member 32 positioned at the lower side of the right extending column 321, a push-receiving plate 364 is fixed at the position of the rear side vertical column 322 side surface of the right side pushing member 32 positioned at the upper side of the right extending column 321, and a push-receiving slope is arranged on the push-receiving plate 364 corresponding to the side surface of the forward push slope 363; the top of the disinfection area plate 1 and positioned at the rear side of the pushing block 36 are fixedly provided with fixing columns 11, the front sides of the fixing columns 11 are fixedly provided with air cylinders 12, and pushing ends of the air cylinders 12 are connected with the rear side face of the resistance plate 362.
The push block 36 is pushed by the control cylinder 12 to drive the push plate 361 to move forwards, the left pushed plate 364 moves downwards under the cooperation of the push slope 363 and the pushed slope, and the vertical column 322 moves downwards along with the pushed plate 364, so that the position of the left moving roller 326 is changed, meanwhile, the moving roller 326 in the right stretching member 32 moves upwards, the distance between the two moving rollers 326 is increased, and the steam sterilization time of the gauze with larger thickness is further increased, so that the steam can completely permeate the gauze to achieve the purpose of complete sterilization.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the ventilation member 34 includes a suction plate 341 hinged to the bottom of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 33, a hollow groove 342 is provided in the suction plate 341, a plurality of communication air holes 343 are uniformly provided between the bottom of the hollow groove 342 and the bottom of the suction plate 341, an air suction pipe 344 penetrating the suction plate 341 is installed at the front side of the hollow groove 342, the air suction pipe 344 is a flexible telescopic pipe, and the air suction pipe 344 penetrates and is fixed at the front side wall of the case 31.
The air suction plate 341 can be adaptively adjusted in angle along with the change of the inclination angle of the gauze, the air suction plate 341 is attached to the surface of the gauze, and the air in the hollow groove 342 is pumped through the air suction pipe 344, so that the process of vapor permeation into the gauze is accelerated by the communicating air holes 343 close to the gauze, the gauze can be completely permeated by the vapor after passing through the ventilation member 34, and the disinfection effect of the vapor on the gauze is enhanced.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model, which is also intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The medical material quick disinfection device comprises a disinfection area plate (1), wherein a straightening component (2) and a steam disinfection box (3) are sequentially fixed on the top of the disinfection area plate (1) from left to right, and the medical material quick disinfection device is characterized in that a whisking mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (5) and a limiting component (6) are sequentially arranged between the straightening component (2) and the steam disinfection box (3) from left to right on the top of the disinfection area plate (1);
the duster mechanism (4) comprises a motor fixing column (41) fixed at the top of a disinfection area plate (1), a rotating fit column (42) is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and positioned at the front side of the motor fixing column (41), a forward rotating motor (43) is installed at the top of the motor fixing column (41) through a motor box, a rotating shaft (44) is fixed at the front side of an output shaft of the forward rotating motor (43), the front end of the rotating shaft (44) is rotatably installed on the rotating fit column (42), a power storage disc (441) is fixed at the central position of the rotating shaft (44), a moon-shaped half-notch (442) is arranged on the front side of the power storage disc (441), and a stop lever (443) is fixed at the central position of the moon-shaped half-notch (442);
the duster mechanism (4) further comprises an elastic telescopic rod (45) which is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and positioned on the right side of the motor fixing column (41), a connecting plate (46) is fixed at the top of the elastic telescopic rod (45), a pressure receiving plate (461) is fixed at the left side of the connecting plate (46), a duster plate (47) is fixed at the top of the connecting plate (46), and the duster plate (47) is used for duster gauze under the cooperation of the power storage disc (441) and the pressure receiving plate (461);
the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises vertical rods (51) which are symmetrically fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) from front to back, a herringbone scraping plate (52) is fixed between the two vertical rods (51), the tip end of the herringbone scraping plate (52) faces to the left, a moving cleaning component (53) is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and positioned at the right side of the vertical rod (51), and the moving cleaning component (53) is used for secondarily cleaning sundries on the surface of gauze;
the steam sterilizing box (3) comprises a box body (31) fixed on the right side of the top of the sterilizing area plate (1), the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the box body (31) are respectively fixed with a jacking component (32), the left jacking component (32) comprises right extension columns (321) symmetrically fixed on the left side wall of the inside of the box body (31) from front to back, vertical columns (322) are vertically and penetratingly arranged at the right ends of the right extension columns (321), a baffle plate (323) is fixed at the top of each vertical column (322), a vertical spring (324) is connected between each baffle plate (323) and each right extension column (321), a fixed shaft (325) is fixed between the bottoms of the two vertical columns (322), and a movable roller (326) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of each fixed shaft (325);
a push block (36) is slidably arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the box body (31) and corresponds to the position of the ventilation member (34), a push plate (361) is fixed at the front end of the push block (36), a baffle plate (362) is fixed at the rear end of the push block (36), forward push slopes (363) are symmetrically fixed on the front side surface of the push plate (361) up and down, and the forward push slopes (363) on the upper side and the lower side extend to the left side and the right side of the push plate (361) respectively; a push receiving plate (364) is fixed at the position of the side surface of the rear vertical column (322) in the left jacking component (32) positioned at the lower side of the right extension column (321), a push receiving plate (364) is fixed at the position of the side surface of the rear vertical column (322) in the right jacking component (32) positioned at the upper side of the right extension column (321), and a push receiving slope is arranged at the side surface of the push receiving plate (364) corresponding to the forward push slope (363); a fixed column (11) is fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and positioned at the rear side of the pushing block (36), an air cylinder (12) is fixed at the front side of the fixed column (11), and the pushing end of the air cylinder (12) is connected with the rear side surface of the resistance plate (362);
an L-shaped plate (33) is fixed on the left side wall inside the box body (31), two right extending columns (321) on the left side are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the L-shaped plate (33), ventilation members (34) are hinged to the bottom of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (33), top extension members (32) on the left side and the right side are symmetrically distributed with the ventilation members (34) as the center, and a water wiping plate (35) is arranged on the right side wall inside the box body (31);
the ventilation member (34) comprises an air suction plate (341) hinged to the bottom of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate (33), a hollow groove (342) is formed in the air suction plate (341), a plurality of communication air holes (343) are uniformly formed between the bottom of the hollow groove (342) and the bottom of the air suction plate (341), an air suction pipe (344) penetrating through the air suction plate (341) is arranged on the front side of the hollow groove (342), and the air suction pipe (344) penetrates through and is fixed on the front side wall of the box body (31).
2. The medical material rapid disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein the motion cleaning component (53) comprises a U-shaped rod (531) fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and positioned between the vertical rod (51) and the limiting component (6), the horizontal section of the U-shaped rod (531) is positioned at the upper side and is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (532), a brush block (533) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (532), and flexible bristles are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the brush block (533).
3. The medical material rapid disinfection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the movement cleaning member (53) further comprises a power fixing column (534) fixed at the top of the disinfection area plate (1) and located at the front side of the U-shaped rod (531), the top of the power fixing column (534) is fixed with a longitudinal rotary motor (535) through a motor box, the left side of the output end of the longitudinal rotary motor (535) is fixed with a rotary disc (536), the side surface of the rotary disc (536) is fixed with an extension rod, and a rocker (537) is hinged between the right side surface of one end of the extension rod, which is far away from the rotary disc (536), and the left side surface of the sliding sleeve (532).
4. The rapid sterilizing device for medical materials according to claim 1, wherein the straightening component (2) comprises support columns (21) symmetrically fixed on the top of the sterilizing area plate (1) from front to back, limit sliding columns (22) are fixed between the front support column (21) and the rear support column (21) from top to bottom, and a roller (23) is rotatably arranged on each limit sliding column (22); the straightening component (2) and the limiting component (6) have the same structure.
5. The medical material rapid disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein the movable roller (326) is of a hollow structure, a plurality of protruding sliding rods (327) are connected in the movable roller (326) in a sliding manner, limit grooves are formed in the movable roller (326) and located on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod (327), limit plates (328) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of each protruding sliding rod (327), limit springs are connected between the limit plates (328) and the limit grooves, and track rings (329) are fixed on the side walls of the fixed shafts (325) corresponding to the hollow parts of the movable roller (326).
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| CN202410000271.0A CN117482262B (en) | 2024-01-02 | 2024-01-02 | Medical material quick disinfection device |
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| CN202410000271.0A CN117482262B (en) | 2024-01-02 | 2024-01-02 | Medical material quick disinfection device |
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| CN117959469B (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-28 | 安徽咏鹅家纺股份有限公司 | Automatic disinfection device for textile fabric |
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