CN117427826A - Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof - Google Patents

Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117427826A
CN117427826A CN202311761545.XA CN202311761545A CN117427826A CN 117427826 A CN117427826 A CN 117427826A CN 202311761545 A CN202311761545 A CN 202311761545A CN 117427826 A CN117427826 A CN 117427826A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
spraying
close
helical blade
bayonet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311761545.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117427826B (en
Inventor
陆剑萍
刘翠凤
叶海乔
秦金涛
沈玉清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinghuo Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinghuo Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinghuo Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinghuo Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202311761545.XA priority Critical patent/CN117427826B/en
Publication of CN117427826A publication Critical patent/CN117427826A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117427826B publication Critical patent/CN117427826B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • B05B13/041Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/12Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a paint spraying device for spiral blade production and a working method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paint spraying devices. Through being equipped with the subassembly of polishing, when carrying out the spraying operation to helical blade, two blocks of polishing can polish the clearance to helical blade's surface earlier under helical blade's promotion to improve the effect of spraying of paint on helical blade, in addition, along with the removal of polishing the piece, when the spraying pipe removes to the position relative with helical blade, start the air pump, thereby make the paint in the paint holding vessel can be through the even surface of spraying at helical blade of nozzle on the spraying pipe, and then for artifical clearance and spraying operation of polishing, improved the spraying efficiency to helical blade.

Description

Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of paint spraying devices, and particularly relates to a paint spraying device for spiral blade production and a working method thereof.
Background
The spiral blade is mainly used for conveying materials with high viscosity and compressibility, and the spiral blade has the functions of stirring, mixing and the like of the materials in the process of completing conveying operation.
The existing helical blade is generally formed by welding the produced belt-type blade and the shaft body together, and in order to avoid rusting of the blade and the shaft body in the use process, the helical blade is generally required to be subjected to paint spraying treatment after the helical blade is produced, so that the anti-rust purpose is achieved. However, due to the fact that the shape of the spiral blade is special and a proper spraying device is lacked, manual spraying is generally needed, in addition, in order to ensure the spraying effect of paint on the surface of the spiral blade, polishing and cleaning are generally needed on the surface of the spiral blade, so that dust and sundries adhered to the surface in the production process of the spiral blade are removed, and the spraying efficiency of the spiral blade is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a paint spraying device for spiral blade production and a working method thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a paint spraying device for spiral blade production and a working method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a spiral blade production is with spraying paint device, includes the operation panel, the top of operation panel is equipped with spiral blade, spiral blade's one end is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate vertical fixation connects at the top of operation panel, it has the fixed axle to run through perpendicularly to rotate on the fixed plate, the fixed axle is close to spiral blade's one end and is connected together with spiral blade, the other end of fixed axle is connected with first motor, spiral blade's the other end is equipped with splint, splint is close to spiral blade's one side and rotates perpendicularly and be connected with the locating lever, and the locating lever is in the same place with spiral blade one end that corresponds, the bottom fixedly connected with first slider of splint, first spout has been seted up to the position that operation panel top is relative with first slider, first slider slidable mounting is in first spout, first slider has run through first screw rod along its both sides direction screw thread, one end and first spout one side of corresponding one side of spiral blade is connected with, the other end rotation of first screw rod runs through and is pegged graft in operation panel's one side, and this end of first screw rod is connected with the second motor;
the front side of helical blade is equipped with the subassembly of polishing, the one side that the subassembly of polishing is close to splint is equipped with the spraying subassembly.
Further, the helical blade includes axis body and blade, the one end fixedly connected with engaging lug that the axis body is close to the fixed axle, the other end of axis body is equipped with the locating hole, and the locating lever slip grafting is in the locating hole, the jack with engaging lug assorted has been seted up to the one end that the fixed axle is close to the engaging lug, and the engaging lug slip grafting is in the jack.
Further, the subassembly of polishing includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel is the slope setting, and the mounting panel is close to one side of axis body and has seted up the bayonet socket, the bayonet socket card is on the axis body, the mounting panel up and down one side symmetry has seted up the bar groove, two the bar groove is located the top and the bottom of bayonet socket respectively, and two bar inslot relative one side all communicates with the bayonet socket, slidable mounting has the fly leaf in the bar groove, the fly leaf is kept away from between one side of bayonet socket and the cell wall of bar groove correspondence one side fixedly connected with first spring, the fly leaf has been seted up to one side of mounting panel, and is close to one side of bayonet socket and be open design, the slider of polishing of storage groove, the length of polishing piece is greater than helical blade's blade width, and one side that the polishing piece is close to the bayonet socket can stretch in the bayonet socket, one side that the polishing piece is located the storage groove and accomodate between the cell wall fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs, the front side center department perpendicular fixedly connected with riser, the riser has been cup jointed in the pivot, and the worm wheel has been equipped with the pivot in the riser, and the worm wheel is equipped with the pivot and the worm, the worm is equipped with the bottom is equipped with the pivot and the worm together in the fixed connection.
Further, the mobile component includes the second slider, second slider fixed connection is in the bottom of riser, the bottom level of second slider is provided with the slat, and the slat is perpendicular with the front side of operation panel, the second spout rather than length assorted is seted up to the bottom of slat, and second slider slidable mounting is on the second spout, the second slider runs through along its front side direction vertical thread and has pegged graft second screw rod, the rear end of second screw rod is connected with the rear side cell wall rotation of second spout, the front end rotation of second screw rod runs through and pegs graft in the front side of slat, and the front end of second screw rod is connected with the second crank, the bottom slidable mounting of slat has the guide rail, guide rail fixed mounting is at the top of operation panel, and guide rail and slat mutually perpendicular.
Further, the spraying subassembly includes annular spraying pipe, the spraying pipe cup joints in helical blade's periphery, and evenly installs a plurality of nozzles in the inboard of spraying pipe, the bottom of spraying pipe is connected with the support, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of support, backup pad vertical fixation is in the one side that the slat is close to splint, paint holding vessel is installed at the top of backup pad, be connected with the connecting pipe between the bottom of paint holding vessel and spraying pipe, and the paint holding vessel embeds there is the air pump.
Further, the part that the pivot is located riser rear side rotates the driving lever that has cup jointed the bar, two straight-bars of driving lever rear side vertical fixedly connected with, and two straight-bars are close to with the both ends of driving lever respectively, one side fixedly connected with set square that the bayonet socket was kept away from to the fly leaf, run through the guiding hole of seting up the bar on the set square, and two straight-bars run through respectively and peg graft in two guiding holes, on two set square guiding hole pipe is rotationally symmetrical about the pivot, and the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the guiding hole is to the direction skew of keeping away from the pivot.
Further, one side of the polishing block, which is close to the bayonet, is positioned outside the storage groove, one side of the polishing block, which is close to the bayonet, is an arc surface, and the arc surface of the polishing block is attached to the surface of the rod body of the helical blade.
Further, one side of the polishing block far away from the mounting plate is designed as an inclined plane, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane is matched with the blade rotation angle of the helical blade.
Further, the circle center of the spraying pipe coincides with the axis of the shaft body part of the helical blade, and the distance from the spraying pipe to the polishing block is smaller than the length of the fixed shaft.
The invention also provides a working method of the paint spraying device for producing the helical blade, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the spiral blade is placed between the fixed shaft and the fixed shaft, and then the second motor is started, so that the second motor drives the fixed shaft to move towards the direction close to the spiral blade through the first screw rod, and the shaft body of the spiral blade is clamped through the fixed shaft and the fixed shaft;
step two: the second crank is rocked to drive the second screw rod to rotate, so that the bayonet on the mounting plate can be clamped with the shaft body of the spiral blade;
step three: the first crank is rocked, so that the mounting plate is driven to deflect by taking the rotating shaft as the center through the cooperation of the worm gear and the screw rod, and the two polishing blocks can be attached to the blade surfaces of the helical blades;
step four: starting a first motor to drive the spiral blade to rotate through the fixed shaft, and moving, grinding and cleaning the blade part of the spiral blade under the drive of the spiral blade along with the rotation of the spiral blade by two grinding blocks;
step five: when the spraying pipe moves to the end part of the spiral blade under the drive of the slat, the air pump in the paint storage tank is started, so that the automatic spraying operation with the spiral blade is realized through the nozzle on the spraying pipe;
step six: when the spraying pipe moves to the other end of the spiral blade, the air pump is closed, and spraying is completed.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the polishing assembly is arranged, when the spiral blade is subjected to spraying operation, the two polishing blocks can polish and clean the surface of the spiral blade under the pushing of the spiral blade, so that the spraying effect of paint on the spiral blade is improved;
2. according to the invention, the deflector rod is arranged, when the bayonet of the mounting plate is clamped with the shaft body part of the helical blade, the part of the polishing block in the bayonet possibly blocks the shaft body of the helical blade because the shaft body of some helical blade is thicker, the deflector rod can be stirred at the moment to drive the two straight rods to rotate together in the direction close to the mounting plate by taking the rotating shaft as the center, and along with the movement of the two straight rods, the two straight rods can push the two movable plates and the two polishing blocks to move in the direction away from each other through the guide holes on the triangular plate, so that the part of the two polishing blocks in the bayonet can be synchronously removed from the bayonet, and the convenience of the two polishing blocks in moving is improved, and the bayonet of the mounting plate is conveniently clamped with the shaft body of the helical blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first overall construction schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall construction schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first motor, stationary shaft, positioning rod, clamping plate and first slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a helical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the sanding assembly, the movement assembly, the lever, the straight bar, the triangle, and the like of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the grinding assembly, lever, straight bar, triangle, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a fly leaf, sanding block, second spring, and triangle in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a spray assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a helical blade; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. a first motor; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a positioning rod; 8. a first slider; 9. a first screw; 10. a second motor; 11. a connecting lug; 12. positioning holes; 13. a jack; 14. a mounting plate; 15. a bayonet; 16. a movable plate; 17. a first spring; 18. polishing the block; 19. a second spring; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a worm wheel; 23. a worm; 24. a first crank; 25. a second slider; 26. a slat; 27. a second screw; 28. a second crank; 29. a guide rail; 30. a spray pipe; 31. a nozzle; 32. a support plate; 33. a paint storage tank; 34. a deflector rod; 35. a straight rod; 36. a triangle; 37. and a guide hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
The invention provides a spray paint device for producing a helical blade 2, which is shown in figures 1 to 8, and comprises an operation table 1, wherein the top of the operation table 1 is provided with the helical blade 2, one end of the helical blade 2 is provided with a fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is vertically and fixedly connected with the top of the operation table 1, a fixed shaft 4 is vertically and rotatably inserted on the fixed plate 3, one end of the fixed shaft 4, which is close to the helical blade 2, is connected with the helical blade 2, the other end of the fixed shaft 4 is connected with a first motor 5, the other end of the helical blade 2 is provided with a clamping plate 6, one side of the clamping plate 6, which is close to the helical blade 2, is vertically and rotatably connected with a positioning rod 7, the positioning rod 7 is connected with one end corresponding to the helical blade 2, the bottom of the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 8, a first sliding groove is arranged at the position, which is opposite to the first sliding block 8, at the top of the operation table 1, the first sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, the first sliding block 8 is inserted with a first screw rod 9 along the directions of two sides of the first sliding block in a threaded manner, one end of the first screw rod 9 is rotatably connected with the groove wall of one side corresponding to the first sliding groove, the other end of the first screw rod 9 is rotatably inserted into one side of the operating platform 1 in a penetrating manner, the end of the first screw rod 9 is connected with a second motor 10, the front side of the helical blade 2 is provided with a polishing component, one side of the polishing component, which is close to the clamping plate 6, is provided with a spraying component, the helical blade 2 comprises a shaft body and a blade, one end, which is close to the fixed shaft 4, is fixedly connected with a connecting lug 11, the other end of the shaft body is provided with a positioning hole 12, the positioning rod 7 is slidably inserted into the positioning hole 12, one end, which is close to the connecting lug 11, of the fixed shaft 4 is provided with a jack 13 matched with the connecting lug 11, and the connecting lug 11 is slidably inserted into the jack 13;
when the spiral blade 2 is polished, firstly, the spraying component is moved and the polishing component is moved to a position close to the clamping plate 6, then, firstly, one end of the spiral blade 2 close to the connecting lug 11 is inserted into the insertion hole 13 of the fixed shaft 4, so that the connection operation of the fixed shaft 4 and the spiral blade 2 is realized, then, the spiral blade 2 is supported to be kept in a horizontal state, then, the second motor 10 is started, the clamping plate 6 and the positioning rod 7 are driven to slowly move towards a direction close to the spiral blade 2 through the cooperation of the first screw rod 9 and the first sliding block 8, and when the positioning rod 7 is inserted into the positioning hole 12 of the spiral blade 2, the second motor 10 is closed, and at the moment, the fixing operation of the spiral blade 2 is finished;
subsequently, start the subassembly of polishing, make it and helical blade 2 joint be in the same place, after helical blade 2 finishes with the subassembly joint of polishing, start first motor 5, make it drive helical blade 2 through fixed axle 4 and rotate together, and along with helical blade 2's rotation, the subassembly of polishing and spraying subassembly can remove along the direction of fixed axle 4 under helical blade 2's promotion, in this process, the subassembly of polishing can polish the clearance to helical blade 2 earlier, thereby improve the effect of spraying paint on helical blade 2, when the spraying subassembly removes to the position relative with helical blade 2, start the spraying subassembly, thereby carry out automatic spraying operation to helical blade 2, and after the operation of polishing to whole helical blade 2 is accomplished to the subassembly of polishing, can manually promote the subassembly of polishing at this moment and continue to remove, thereby make the spraying subassembly accomplish the spraying operation to helical blade 2 be close to fixed plate 3 one end surplus portion, and further for artifical clearance and spraying operation, the spraying efficiency to helical blade 2 has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the polishing assembly comprises a mounting plate 14, the mounting plate 14 is obliquely arranged, a bayonet 15 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 14 close to the shaft body, the bayonet 15 is clamped on the shaft body, strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate 14 facing upwards and downwards, the two strip-shaped grooves are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the bayonet 15, one opposite sides of the two strip-shaped grooves are communicated with the bayonet 15, a movable plate 16 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped grooves, a first spring 17 is fixedly connected between the side of the movable plate 16, which is far away from the bayonet 15, and the groove wall of the side, which corresponds to the strip-shaped groove, of the movable plate 16 is provided with a storage groove, one side, which is close to the bayonet 15, is designed as an opening, a strip-shaped polishing block 18 is slidably arranged in the storage groove, the length of the polishing block 18 is larger than the blade width of the spiral blade 2, and one side of the polishing block 18, which is close to the bayonet 15, can extend into the bayonet 15, a plurality of second springs 19 are fixedly connected between one side of the polishing block 18, which is positioned in the accommodating groove, and the groove wall of the accommodating groove, a rotating shaft 20 is vertically and fixedly connected with the center of the front side of the mounting plate 14, a vertical plate 21 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 20, a worm wheel 22 is fixedly sleeved on the part of the rotating shaft 20, which is positioned on the front side of the vertical plate 21, a worm 23 is arranged at the bottom of the worm wheel 22, the worm 23 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 21, the worm 23 and the worm wheel 22 are meshed together, one end of the worm 23 is connected with a first crank 24, a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 21, one side of the polishing block 18, which is close to the bayonet 15, is positioned outside the accommodating groove, the one side of the polishing block 18, which is close to the bayonet 15, is an arc surface, the arc surface of the polishing block 18 is attached to the rod body surface of the helical blade 2, one side of the polishing block 18, which is far away from the mounting plate 14, is designed as an inclined surface, the inclination angle of the inclined plane is matched with the blade rotation angle of the spiral blade 2;
the moving assembly comprises a second sliding block 25, the second sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 21, a lath 26 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block 25, the lath 26 is vertical to the front side of the operating platform 1, a second sliding groove matched with the lath 26 in length is formed in the bottom of the lath 26, the second sliding block 25 is slidably arranged on the second sliding groove, a second screw rod 27 is vertically threaded and inserted through the second sliding groove along the front side direction of the second sliding groove, the rear end of the second screw rod 27 is rotationally connected with the rear side groove wall of the second sliding groove, the front end of the second screw rod 27 is rotationally inserted through and inserted into the front side of the lath 26, a second crank 28 is connected to the front end of the second screw rod 27, a guide rail 29 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the lath 26, the guide rail 29 is fixedly arranged at the top of the operating platform 1, and the guide rail 29 is mutually vertical to the lath 26;
when the screw blade 2 is clamped by the fixed shaft 4 and the positioning rod 7, the second crank 28 is rocked to drive the second screw rod 27 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the second screw rod 27, the second sliding block 25, the vertical plate 21 and the mounting plate 14 can move towards the direction close to the screw blade 2 under the drive of the second screw rod 27, when the bayonet 15 on the mounting plate 14 is close to the shaft body part of the screw blade 2, the two movable plates 16 can be pulled, so that the part of the two movable plates 16, which drives the grinding block 18 to extend into the bayonet 15, is removed from the bayonet 15, the shaft body of the screw blade 2 is conveniently clamped into the bayonet 15, and the screw blade 2 with the shaft body diameter close to the opposite side of the two grinding blocks 18 does not need to be pulled, because the cambered surface of the shaft body of the screw blade 2 can squeeze the cambered surface of the grinding block 18 along with the approach of the screw blade 2, so that the two grinding blocks 18 can automatically move towards the direction far away from each other, and the whole shaft body of the screw blade 2 can keep the whole width of the screw blade 2 close to the screw blade 2 under the action of the first spring 17;
when the bayonet 15 of the mounting plate 14 is clamped with the shaft body of the helical blade 2, the first crank 24 is rocked to drive the worm wheel 22 to rotate through the worm 23, and as the worm wheel 22 rotates, the mounting plate 14 can rotate around the rotating shaft 20 under the drive of the rotating shaft 20, so that two polishing blocks 18 can be simultaneously kept in contact with both sides of the blade part of the helical blade 2, and in the process of adjusting the angle of the mounting plate 14, when the polishing blocks 18 are in contact with the blade of the helical blade 2, as the mounting plate 14 continues to rotate, the polishing blocks 18 can squeeze the first springs 17, and the reaction force of the first springs 17 on the polishing blocks 18 can keep the inclined surfaces of the polishing blocks 18 close to the blade part of the helical blade 2;
after the angle adjustment of the mounting plate 14 is finished, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the helical blade 2 to rotate through the fixing shaft 4, the helical blade 2 can drive the thrust of the mounting plate 14, the vertical plate 21 and the ribbon board 26 to move along the direction of the guide rail 29 through the blade part of the helical blade 2, the two polishing blocks 18 on the mounting plate 14 can realize synchronous polishing cleaning operation on two blade surfaces of the helical blade 2 along with the movement of the mounting plate 14, the first motor 5 can be reversely rotated at the initial stage of cleaning the helical blade 2 by the polishing blocks 18, so that the two polishing blocks 18 can comprehensively polish one end of the helical blade 2 close to the clamping plate 6, then the first motor 5 is further rotated in the forward direction, the mounting plate 14 is driven to move towards the direction close to the fixing plate 3, the spraying assembly is started when the spraying assembly moves to a position opposite to the helical blade 2, the spraying assembly is driven by the spraying assembly, the helical blade 2 is realized, the two polishing blocks 18 can finish the synchronous polishing cleaning operation on the two blade surfaces of the helical blade 2, the helical blade 2 is separated from the helical blade 2 after the polishing blocks 18 are cleaned, the rest of the manual cleaning operation is finished, and the blade 2 is further improved relative to the rest of the polishing assembly, and the manual cleaning operation is finished.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the spraying assembly comprises an annular spraying pipe 30, the spraying pipe 30 is sleeved on the periphery of the spiral blade 2, a plurality of nozzles 31 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the spraying pipe 30, the bottom of the spraying pipe 30 is connected with a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 32, the supporting plate 32 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of a slat 26, which is close to a clamping plate 6, a paint storage tank 33 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 32, a connecting pipe is connected between the paint storage tank 33 and the bottom of the spraying pipe 30, an air pump is arranged in the paint storage tank 33, the center of the spraying pipe 30 coincides with the axis of the shaft body part of the spiral blade 2, and the distance from the spraying pipe 30 to a polishing block 18 is smaller than the length of a fixed shaft 4;
in the initial state, the spraying assembly is moved to a position close to the clamping plate 6, then the spiral blade 2 is placed at a position between the fixed shaft 4 and the positioning rod 7, then the second motor 10 is started, the clamping plate 6 is driven by the first screw rod 9 to move towards a direction close to the spiral blade 2, in the process, the clamping plate 6 can push the supporting plate 32 to drive the spraying pipe 30 to move together, when the spiral blade 2 is clamped and fixed by the fixed shaft 4 and the positioning rod 7, the second crank 28 is rocked, the second screw rod 27 drives the mounting plate 14 to approach the spiral blade 2, when the bayonet 15 of the mounting plate 14 is clamped with the shaft body part of the spiral blade 2, the worm 23 is driven by the first handle to rotate, so that the angle of the mounting plate 14 is adjusted through the cooperation of the worm wheel 22 and the worm 23, and two polishing blocks 18 can be simultaneously attached to two sides of the blade part of the spiral blade 2, then the first motor 5 is started, at this time, the screw blade 2 can rotate together under the drive of the fixed shaft 4, and along with the rotation of the screw blade 2, the screw blade 2 can drive the two polishing blocks 18, the mounting plate 14, the support plate 32 and the spraying pipe 30 to move together along the direction of the guide rail 29, in this process, since the nozzle 31 of the spraying pipe 30 is not opposite to the screw blade 2 in the initial state, the two polishing blocks 18 can polish and clean the screw blade 2 first, when the spraying pipe 30 moves to the position opposite to the screw blade 2, the air pump in the paint storage tank 33 is started, so that the paint in the paint storage tank 33 is conveyed into the spraying pipe 30 through the connecting pipe, and finally the paint is uniformly sprayed on the screw blade 2 through the plurality of nozzles 31 on the spraying pipe 30, thereby realizing the automatic spraying operation of the helical blade 2;
after the polishing block 18 completes the polishing and cleaning operation of the whole spiral blade 2, the lath 26 can be manually pushed to drive the spraying pipe 30 to move continuously, so that the spraying operation of the spiral blade 2 near the rest part of one end of the fixed plate 3 is completed, and in the process, the distance from the spraying pipe 30 to the polishing block 18 is smaller than the length of the fixed shaft 4, so that the movement of the mounting plate 14 and the lath 26 is not blocked by the fixed plate 3.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a part of the rotating shaft 20 at the rear side of the vertical plate 21 is rotatably sleeved with a bar-shaped deflector rod 34, two straight rods 35 are vertically and fixedly connected to the rear side of the deflector rod 34, the two straight rods 35 are respectively close to two ends of the deflector rod 34, a triangle 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 16, which is far away from the bayonet 15, a bar-shaped guide hole 37 is formed in the triangle 36 in a penetrating manner, the two straight rods 35 are respectively inserted into the two guide holes 37 in a penetrating manner, the guide holes 37 on the two triangle 36 are rotationally symmetrical with respect to the rotating shaft 20, and one end of the guide hole 37, which is far away from the mounting plate 14, is inclined towards the direction far away from the rotating shaft 20;
through being provided with driving lever 34, when the bayonet socket 15 with mounting panel 14 and the axis body part joint of helical blade 2 together, because the axis body of some helical blade 2 is thicker, therefore the part that the sanding piece 18 is located in bayonet socket 15 probably produces the blocking to the axis body of helical blade 2, can stir driving lever 34 this moment, make it take pivot 20 to drive two straight-bars 35 together and rotate to the direction that is close to mounting panel 14, and along with the motion of two straight-bars 35, two straight-bars 35 can promote two fly leaves 16 and two sanding pieces 18 to the direction that separates through guiding hole 37 on set square 36, thereby make the part that two sanding pieces 18 are located in bayonet socket 15 can remove from bayonet socket 15 in step, and then in the convenience when improving two sanding pieces 18 remove, be convenient for with the bayonet socket 15 of mounting panel 14 and the axis body joint of helical blade 2 together, in this process, two first springs 17 can be compressed that correspond, and after bayonet socket 15 and helical blade 2's axis body joint, two movable plates 16 can be carried out the corresponding surface of two corresponding blade 18 under the driving lever 16 after the motion of helical blade 2, thereby the surface of two sanding pieces 18 can be cleaned up comprehensively.
The invention also provides a working method of the paint spraying device for producing the helical blade 2, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the spiral blade 2 is placed between the fixed shaft 4 and the fixed shaft 7, and then the second motor 10 is started, so that the second motor 10 drives the fixed shaft to move towards the direction close to the spiral blade 2 through the first screw rod 9, and the shaft body of the spiral blade 2 is clamped through the fixed shaft 4 and the fixed shaft 7;
step two: the second crank 28 is rocked to drive the second screw 27 to rotate, so that the bayonet 15 on the mounting plate 14 can be clamped with the shaft body of the helical blade 2;
step three: the first crank 24 is rocked, so that the mounting plate 14 is driven to deflect by the cooperation of the worm wheel 22 and the screw rod by taking the rotating shaft 20 as the center, and the two polishing blocks 18 can be attached to the blade surfaces of the helical blades 2;
step four: starting a first motor 5 to drive the spiral blade 2 to rotate through the fixed shaft 4, and enabling the two polishing blocks 18 to move, polish and clean the blade part of the spiral blade 2 under the drive of the spiral blade 2 along with the rotation of the spiral blade 2;
step five: when the spraying pipe 30 moves to the end position of the spiral blade 2 under the drive of the ribbon 26, the air pump in the paint storage tank 33 is started, so that the automatic spraying operation with the spiral blade 2 is realized through the nozzle 31 on the spraying pipe 30;
step six: when the spray pipe 30 moves to the other end position of the helical blade 2, the air pump is turned off and the spraying is completed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a spiral blade production is with spraying paint device, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the top of operation panel (1) is equipped with helical blade (2), the one end of helical blade (2) is equipped with fixed plate (3), fixed plate (3) vertical fixation connects at the top of operation panel (1), perpendicular rotation runs through on fixed plate (3) and is pegged graft there is fixed axle (4), one end that fixed axle (4) is close to helical blade (2) is in the same place with helical blade (2) connection, the other end of fixed axle (4) is connected with first motor (5), the other end of helical blade (2) is equipped with splint (6), one side that splint (6) is close to helical blade (2) is rotated perpendicularly and is connected with locating lever (7), and locating lever (7) are connected with helical blade (2) one end that corresponds, the bottom fixedly connected with first slider (8) of splint (6), first spout has been seted up with first slider (8) relative position in operation panel (1) top, first slider (8) slidable mounting is in first spout, first both sides slider (8) are along its direction, screw rod (9) is connected with one side of the screw rod (9) that runs through in the corresponding one side of operation panel (1), and the end of the first screw rod (9) is connected with a second motor (10);
the front side of helical blade (2) is equipped with the subassembly of polishing, the one side that the subassembly of polishing is close to splint (6) is equipped with the spraying subassembly.
2. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral blade (2) comprises a shaft body and blades, one end, close to a fixed shaft (4), of the shaft body is fixedly connected with a connecting lug (11), a positioning hole (12) is formed in the other end of the shaft body, a positioning rod (7) is slidably inserted into the positioning hole (12), a jack (13) matched with the connecting lug (11) is formed in one end, close to the connecting lug (11), of the fixed shaft (4), and the connecting lug (11) is slidably inserted into the jack (13).
3. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 2, characterized in that: the polishing assembly comprises a mounting plate (14), the mounting plate (14) is obliquely arranged, a bayonet (15) is formed in one side, close to the shaft body, of the mounting plate (14), a storage groove is formed in one side, close to the bayonet (15), of the movable plate (16), strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in one side, close to the shaft body, of the mounting plate (14), the strip-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the bayonet (15), one side, opposite to the two strip-shaped grooves, of the strip-shaped grooves is communicated with the bayonet (15), a movable plate (16) is slidably mounted in the strip-shaped grooves, a first spring (17) is fixedly connected between one side, close to the bayonet (15), of the movable plate (16) and the groove wall, close to the bayonet (15), of the movable plate (16) is provided with a storage groove, one side, close to the bayonet (15), of the storage groove is in an opening design, a strip-shaped polishing block (18) is formed in one side, close to the bayonet (15), the length of the strip-shaped groove is larger than the blade width of a helical blade (2), one side, close to the polishing block (18) can extend into the bayonet (15), a rotary shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft (20) in the first side, which is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (20) and is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (20), and part that pivot (20) are located riser (21) front side is fixed to be cup jointed worm wheel (22), the bottom of worm wheel (22) is equipped with worm (23), worm (23) rotate and install the front side at riser (21), and worm (23) and worm wheel (22) meshing together, the one end of worm (23) is connected with first crank (24), the bottom of riser (21) is equipped with the removal subassembly.
4. A spray paint device for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mobile assembly comprises a second sliding block (25), the second sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (21), a strip plate (26) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block (25), the strip plate (26) is perpendicular to the front side of the operation table (1), a second sliding groove matched with the strip plate in length is formed in the bottom of the strip plate (26), the second sliding block (25) is slidably mounted on the second sliding groove, a second screw rod (27) is inserted through the second sliding block (25) along the vertical threads in the front side direction of the second sliding block, the rear end of the second screw rod (27) is rotationally connected with the rear groove wall of the second sliding groove, the front end of the second screw rod (27) is rotationally inserted through the front side of the strip plate (26), a second rocking handle (28) is connected to the front end of the second screw rod (27), a guide rail (29) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the strip plate (26), the guide rail (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operation table (1), and the guide rail (29) is perpendicular to the strip plate (26).
5. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 4, characterized in that: the spraying subassembly includes annular spraying pipe (30), spraying pipe (30) cup joint in the periphery of helical blade (2), and evenly install a plurality of nozzles (31) in the inboard of spraying pipe (30), the bottom of spraying pipe (30) is connected with the support, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (32) of support, backup pad (32) perpendicular fixedly connected with is close to one side of splint (6) in slat (26), paint holding vessel (33) are installed at the top of backup pad (32), be connected with the connecting pipe between the bottom of paint holding vessel (33) and spraying pipe (30), and paint holding vessel (33) embeds there is the air pump.
6. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 5, characterized in that: the part of pivot (20) being located riser (21) rear side rotates and has cup jointed bar driving lever (34), driving lever (34) rear side perpendicular fixedly connected with two straight-bars (35), and two straight-bars (35) are close to with the both ends of driving lever (34) respectively, one side fixedly connected with set square (36) of bayonet socket (15) are kept away from to fly leaf (16), run through on set square (36) and offered bar guiding hole (37), and two straight-bars (35) run through respectively and peg graft in two guiding holes (37), on two set square (36) guiding hole (37) pipe are with pivot (20) rotational symmetry, and the one end that mounting panel (14) were kept away from to the direction skew of keeping away from pivot (20) is kept away from to guiding hole (37).
7. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the polishing block (18) close to the bayonet (15) is located outside the storage groove, one side of the polishing block (18) close to the bayonet (15) is an arc surface, and the arc surface of the polishing block (18) is attached to the surface of the rod body of the helical blade (2).
8. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 7, characterized in that: one side of the polishing block (18) far away from the mounting plate (14) is designed into an inclined plane, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane is matched with the blade rotation angle of the spiral blade (2).
9. A device for spraying paint for the production of helical blades (2) according to claim 8, characterized in that: the center of the spraying pipe (30) coincides with the axis of the shaft body part of the helical blade (2), and the distance from the spraying pipe (30) to the polishing block (18) is smaller than the length of the fixed shaft (4).
10. A method of operating a spray paint device for use in the production of a helical blade (2) according to claim 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: the spiral blade (2) is placed between the fixed shaft (4) and the fixed shaft (7), and then the second motor (10) is started, so that the second motor (10) drives the fixed shaft to move towards the direction close to the spiral blade (2) through the first screw rod (9), and the shaft body of the spiral blade (2) is clamped through the fixed shaft (4) and the fixed shaft (7);
step two: the second crank (28) is rocked to drive the second screw (27) to rotate, so that the bayonet (15) on the mounting plate (14) can be clamped with the shaft body of the helical blade (2);
step three: the first crank (24) is rocked, so that the mounting plate (14) is driven to deflect by the cooperation of the worm wheel (22) and the screw rod by taking the rotating shaft (20) as the center, and the two grinding blocks (18) can be attached to the blade surfaces of the spiral blades (2);
step four: starting a first motor (5) to drive the spiral blade (2) to rotate through a fixed shaft (4), and moving, grinding and cleaning the blade part of the spiral blade (2) under the drive of the spiral blade (2) by two grinding blocks (18) along with the rotation of the spiral blade (2);
step five: when the spraying pipe (30) is driven by the ribbon board (26) to move to the end part of the spiral blade (2), an air pump in the paint storage tank (33) is started, so that automatic spraying operation with the spiral blade (2) is realized through a nozzle (31) on the spraying pipe (30);
step six: when the spraying pipe (30) moves to the other end of the spiral blade (2), the air pump is turned off, and the spraying is completed.
CN202311761545.XA 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof Active CN117427826B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311761545.XA CN117427826B (en) 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311761545.XA CN117427826B (en) 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Paint spraying device for spiral blade production and working method thereof

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CN117427826B CN117427826B (en) 2024-03-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000190226A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Sankyo Giken Kogyo Kk Shot blast method and shot blast device
KR20130092736A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-21 서정호 Device for grinding weld-coating layer
CN211964676U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-11-20 湖州艺雅斋湖笔有限公司 Brush pen holder spraying equipment that polishes
CN113927444A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-14 郑州宝冶钢结构有限公司 Steel structure polishing and paint brushing device and using method thereof
CN114551011A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-05-27 江苏盈昌机电有限公司 Automatic painting device for enameled copper wire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000190226A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Sankyo Giken Kogyo Kk Shot blast method and shot blast device
KR20130092736A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-21 서정호 Device for grinding weld-coating layer
CN211964676U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-11-20 湖州艺雅斋湖笔有限公司 Brush pen holder spraying equipment that polishes
CN113927444A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-14 郑州宝冶钢结构有限公司 Steel structure polishing and paint brushing device and using method thereof
CN114551011A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-05-27 江苏盈昌机电有限公司 Automatic painting device for enameled copper wire

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