CN117091369A - Pellet feed drying device - Google Patents
Pellet feed drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117091369A CN117091369A CN202311346044.5A CN202311346044A CN117091369A CN 117091369 A CN117091369 A CN 117091369A CN 202311346044 A CN202311346044 A CN 202311346044A CN 117091369 A CN117091369 A CN 117091369A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixedly connected
- lateral wall
- plate
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 19
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
- F26B11/0486—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0468—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for disintegrating, crushing, or for being mixed with the materials to be dried
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/08—Granular materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed drying equipment, in particular to a pellet feed drying device which comprises a supporting frame, wherein the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a stirring cylinder, the side wall of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, the outer wall of the top of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting box, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting table, and the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a servo motor. According to the invention, the feed enters the rotary cylinder, the gear drives the circular toothed plate to rotate, and the feed is overturned through the rotary cylinder, so that the feed is sufficiently dried, the effect of circularly drying the feed is achieved, the dried feed falls into the inner wall of the stirring cylinder through the screening holes, so that the spiral conveying plate transports the pellet feed, the feed in the whole device has a drying effect, the rotary rod drives the heating plate to stir and heat the feed, the feed is sufficiently heated, and the quality of a finished product of the pellet feed is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed drying equipment, in particular to a pellet feed drying device.
Background
The feed is usually a feed consisting of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, the feed is a general term of foods of animals raised by all people, the narrower general feed mainly refers to foods of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry, the feed can provide nutrients required by the animals, and promote the growth, production and health of the animals, workers can adjust the nutrition of the animals in animal husbandry production under reasonable feeding standards, and can produce high-quality feeds by combining various chemical formulas, and the feeds can be provided for different kinds of livestock for eating; what is essential in agriculture is the feed, which is often left to be subject to moisture and caking, and therefore, a feed drying device is required, and after the raw materials are crushed, the feed is usually required to be dried to some extent in order to prevent the raw materials from binding to form clusters and affecting eating.
The existing feed drying device directly utilizes an air heater to directly carry out heating drying, the air quantity of the air heater is certain and cannot be adjusted, so that feed is always in a constant high-temperature state, excessive drying of feed is easy to cause, excessive loss of nutrition in feed is caused, moist feed can be adhered to the inner wall, a thick crust is formed, heat conduction is greatly isolated, and drying efficiency is drastically reduced; meanwhile, the phenomenon of paste blocks can occur when the feed is agglomerated and adhered to the inner wall of the dryer along with the extension of the drying time, so that the quality of the feed is reduced, the initial water content of the pellet feed is different, if the pellet feed with the high water content is dried for the same time at the same temperature, the pellet feed with the high water content can be incompletely dried, and the pellet feed with the low water content can be excessively dried, so that the quality of the pellet feed is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pellet feed drying device which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a pellet feed drying device, which comprises a support frame, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a stirring cylinder, the side wall of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, the outer wall of the top of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting box, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the side wall of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge hole, and the pellet feed drying device further comprises:
the screening conveying mechanism comprises a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a circular toothed plate is connected to the side wall of the gear in a meshed mode, a rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular toothed plate, screening holes are formed in the side wall of the rotating cylinder, a spiral conveying plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder, the side wall of the spiral conveying plate is in fit connection with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, an L-shaped support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, and a supporting roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped support;
stirring heating mechanism, stirring heating mechanism include the rotor of fixed connection on servo motor output lateral wall, and the lateral wall cover of rotor is equipped with the belt, and the inner wall transmission of belt is connected with the belt pulley, and the inner wall axis department fixedly connected with dwang of belt pulley, the one end of dwang and the inner wall rotation of churn are connected, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with hot plate of dwang.
Further, the lateral wall of dwang is provided with and cuts and rub the mechanism, cuts and rub the support of mechanism on dwang lateral wall including fixed connection, and the sliding tray has been seted up to the lateral wall of support, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of support cuts and rubs the arc board, cuts and rub the lateral wall of arc board and the inner wall laminating of a rotation section of thick bamboo and be connected.
Further, cut and rub mechanism still includes sliding connection's connection slide bar on the sliding tray inner wall, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with balancing weight of connection slide bar is connected with the movable plate in the lateral wall rotation of connection slide bar, and the one end that the movable plate kept away from the connection slide bar is rotated and is connected with the movable rod, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with triangle of movable rod cuts and rubs the board, and the outer wall that the triangle cut and rubs the board contacts with the lateral wall of hot plate and sets up.
Further, the scraping mechanism further comprises a convex sliding block fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod, the side wall of the convex sliding block is slidably connected with a chute plate, and the bottom of the chute plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the heating plate.
Further, the inner wall of the connecting box is provided with a reciprocating cleaning mechanism, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism comprises a reset spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, one end fixedly connected with of the reset spring, far away from the connecting box, is connected with a moving plate, the side wall of the connecting moving plate is slidably connected with a slide rod, two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting box, the side wall fixedly connected with of the connecting moving plate is cleaned and moved, the bottom of the cleaning and moved is fixedly connected with a scraper blade, the side wall of the scraper blade is in contact with the side wall of the spiral conveying plate, the side wall of the scraper blade is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, and the side wall of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with a hairbrush.
Further, the inner wall of churn is provided with discharge mechanism, and discharge mechanism includes the spacing slide of fixed connection on the churn inner wall, and the inner wall fixedly connected with articulated seat of spacing slide, the lateral wall of articulated seat rotate and are connected with the sliding plate, and the spread groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of sliding plate, and the inner wall sliding connection of spread groove has a slip circle piece, and the one end fixedly connected with rotor plate of slip circle piece, the inner wall of rotor plate and the lateral wall fixed connection of dwang.
Further, discharge mechanism still includes sliding connection's removal slide bar on the sliding plate inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with movable block of removal slide bar, the lateral wall rotation of movable block is connected with the dead lever, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting seat of dead lever, circular slot has been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting seat, and the inner wall sliding connection of circular slot has the slot piece, and the lateral wall of slot piece and the inner wall fixedly connected with of spacing slide, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting seat prevents stifled piece, and the lateral wall of preventing the stifled piece contacts the setting with the top of discharge gate.
Further, screening conveying mechanism still includes fixed connection's baffle on the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the one end of dwang runs through baffle lateral wall axis department and extends to the outside, and the inner wall fixedly connected with link of churn, the lateral wall rotation of link are connected with outside running roller, and the outer wall of outside running roller and the outer wall contact setting of rotary drum.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this pellet feed drying device, the fodder enters into the rotation section of thick bamboo inside, servo motor drives the gear and rotates, the gear drives the circular pinion rack and rotates, the rotation section of thick bamboo rotates under supporting roller and outside running roller support, thereby make the fodder overturn through the rotation section of thick bamboo, make the fodder dry abundant, thereby reached the effect to fodder circulation drying, dry fodder falls into the churn inner wall through the screening hole, thereby make the screw conveyer board transport pellet feed, make the fodder in the whole device all play stoving effect, servo motor drives the running roller and rotates, make the belt drive the belt pulley rotate, thereby make the dwang drive the hot plate and stir the heating to the fodder, make the fodder heating abundant, the finished product quality of pellet feed has been improved, thereby can improve the efficiency of rolling, the bonding between the fodder has been avoided.
2. This pellet feed drying device, the rotor drives the connecting rod and rotates, the connecting rod drives and cuts and scratch the arc board and cut and scratch the inner wall of a rotation section of thick bamboo, prevent that the fodder from piling up the caking in a rotation section of thick bamboo inside, thereby can effectively scatter the fodder in the rotation section of thick bamboo and smash, improve work efficiency, the balancing weight drives and connects the slide bar and remove in the sliding tray, when the balancing weight uses the dwang to remove the top as the axle center, make the dwang promote through the balancing weight gravity and move the pole, move the pole and remove and make protruding slider slide on the runner board, thereby the triangle is cut and scratch the board and cut and scratch the hot plate, prevent that the fodder from remaining on the hot plate, lead to drying efficiency decline sharply, prevent that the fodder from appearing pasting the phenomenon of piece on the hot plate, the efficiency and the quality of equipment stoving have been improved.
3. This pellet feed drying device, when the screw conveying board rotates, the scraper blade cuts and rubs remaining fodder on the screw conveying board, prevents that screw conveying board surface from remaining fodder, and the screw conveying board drives the scraper blade and removes, makes the connection move the board and slides on the slide bar, and reset spring pulls the connection and moves the board and reset, makes the clearance pole reciprocate to make the brush clear up screening hole, prevent screening hole jam.
4. This pellet feed drying device, dwang drive the pivoted plate and rotate to make the slip circle piece rotate on the spread groove, the sliding plate uses articulated seat as the axle center to move, and the sliding plate slides in the sliding plate is inside, makes the in-process that the movable block removed, drives the spread seat and slides on the trough piece through the circular slot, thereby makes the jam prevention promote the fodder of ejection of compact, prevents fodder jam discharge gate, makes the whereabouts that the fodder can be even.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screening feed mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring and heating mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the scratch mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the reciprocating cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged sectional view of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a stirring cylinder; 102. a feeding plate; 103. a connection box; 104. a support table; 105. a servo motor; 106. a discharge port; 2. screening and conveying mechanisms; 201. a gear; 202. a circular toothed plate; 203. a rotating cylinder; 204. screening holes; 205. a screw conveying plate; 206. an L-shaped bracket; 207. supporting rollers; 208. a baffle; 209. a connecting frame; 210. an outer roller; 3. a stirring and heating mechanism; 301. a rotating wheel; 302. a belt; 303. a belt pulley; 304. a rotating lever; 305. a heating plate; 4. a scraping and rubbing mechanism; 401. a bracket; 402. a sliding groove; 403. a connecting rod; 404. cutting and rubbing the arc plate; 405. connecting a slide bar; 406. balancing weight; 407. a moving plate; 408. a moving rod; 409. triangular rubbing plates; 410. a convex sliding block; 411. a chute plate; 5. a reciprocating cleaning mechanism; 501. a return spring; 502. connecting a moving plate; 503. a slide bar; 504. cleaning the moving frame; 505. a doctor blade; 506. cleaning a rod; 507. a brush; 6. a discharging mechanism; 601. a limit sliding plate; 602. a hinge base; 603. a sliding plate; 604. a connecting groove; 605. sliding the round block; 606. a rotating plate; 607. moving the slide bar; 608. a moving block; 609. a connecting seat; 610. a fixed rod; 611. a circular groove; 612. a trough plate; 613. and (5) blocking prevention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention discloses a pellet feed drying device, which comprises a supporting frame 1, wherein a stirring cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 1, a feeding plate 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring cylinder 101, feed enters from the feeding plate 102, a connecting box 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the stirring cylinder 101, a supporting table 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 1, a servo motor 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table 104, a discharge port 106 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring cylinder 101, and the pellet feed drying device further comprises:
the screening conveying mechanism 2 comprises a gear 201 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 105, a circular toothed plate 202 is meshed and connected to the side wall of the gear 201, a rotary drum 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular toothed plate 202, a screening hole 204 is formed in the side wall of the rotary drum 203, a spiral conveying plate 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum 203, the side wall of the spiral conveying plate 205 is in fit connection with the inner wall of the stirring drum 101, an L-shaped bracket 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring drum 101, a supporting roller 207 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped bracket 206, feed enters the rotary drum 203, the servo motor 105 drives the gear 201 to rotate, the circular toothed plate 202 is driven to rotate by the gear 201, and the rotary drum 203 rotates under the support of the supporting roller 207 and an external roller 210, so that feed is fully overturned through the rotary drum 203, the feed is dried, the dried feed falls into the inner wall of the stirring drum 101 through the screening hole 204, the spiral conveying plate 205 conveys the pellet feed, and the feed in the whole device is dried;
stirring heating mechanism 3, stirring heating mechanism 3 includes the rotor 301 of fixed connection on servo motor 105 output lateral wall, rotor 301's lateral wall cover is equipped with belt 302, belt 302's inner wall transmission is connected with belt pulley 303, the inner wall axis department fixedly connected with dwang 304 of belt pulley 303, the one end and the inner wall rotation of churn 101 of dwang 304 are connected, rotor 304's lateral wall fixedly connected with hot plate 305, servo motor 105 drives rotor 301 and rotates, make belt 302 drive belt pulley 303 rotate, thereby make dwang 304 drive hot plate 305 stir the heating to the fodder, make the fodder heat fully, the finished product quality of pellet feed has been improved, thereby can improve the efficiency of rolling, the bonding between the fodder has been avoided.
The lateral wall of dwang 304 is provided with and cuts and rub mechanism 4, cut and rub mechanism 4 and include the support 401 of fixed connection on dwang 304 lateral wall, sliding tray 402 has been seted up to the lateral wall of support 401, the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting rod 403 of support 401, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting rod 403 cuts and rubs arc board 404, cut and rub the lateral wall of arc board 404 and the inner wall laminating of rotating cylinder 203 and be connected, rotating wheel 301 drives connecting rod 403 and rotates, connecting rod 403 drives and cuts and rub arc board 404 and cut and rub the inner wall of rotating cylinder 203, prevent that the fodder from piling up the caking in rotating cylinder 203 inside, thereby can effectively scatter the fodder in the rotating cylinder 203 and smash, improve work efficiency.
The scraping mechanism 4 further comprises a connecting sliding rod 405 which is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 402 in a sliding mode, the right end of the connecting sliding rod 405 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 406, the side wall of the connecting sliding rod 405 is rotationally connected with a moving plate 407, one end of the moving plate 407, which is far away from the connecting sliding rod 405, is rotationally connected with a moving rod 408, the side wall of the moving rod 408 is fixedly connected with a triangular scraping plate 409, the outer wall of the triangular scraping plate 409 is in contact with the side wall of the heating plate 305, the scraping mechanism 4 further comprises a convex sliding block 410 which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod 408, the side wall of the convex sliding block 410 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove plate 411, the bottom of the sliding groove plate 411 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the heating plate 305, the balancing weight 406 drives the connecting sliding rod 405 to move in the sliding groove 402, when the balancing weight 406 moves to the upper portion by taking the rotating rod 304 as an axis, the gravity of the balancing weight 406 enables the moving plate 407 to push the moving rod 408 to move, the convex sliding block 410 slides on the sliding groove plate 411, the triangular scraping plate 409 thereby conducting scraping on the heating plate 305, preventing feed from being left on the sliding groove 411, the drying efficiency from being reduced, and preventing the feed from being rapidly degraded on the heating plate 305, and preventing the quality from being burnt on the heating plate 305.
Example 2
The distinguishing feature from embodiment 1 is that,
referring to fig. 5-9, the inner wall of the connection box 103 is provided with a reciprocating cleaning mechanism 5, the reciprocating cleaning mechanism 5 includes a reset spring 501 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box 103, one end of the reset spring 501 away from the connection box 103 is fixedly connected with a connection moving plate 502, a sliding rod 503 is slidably connected to the side wall of the connection moving plate 502, two ends of the sliding rod 503 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box 103, a cleaning moving frame 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning moving frame 504, a scraping blade 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning moving frame 505, the side wall of the scraping blade 505 is in contact with the side wall of the spiral conveying plate 205, a cleaning rod 506 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning rod 506, and a brush 507 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping blade 505, when the spiral conveying plate 205 rotates, the scraping blade 505 cuts residual feed on the spiral conveying plate 205, the surface of the spiral conveying plate 205 is prevented from being remained feed, the spiral conveying plate 205 drives the scraping blade 505 to move, the connection moving plate 502 slides on the sliding rod 503, the reset spring 501 pulls the connection moving plate 502 to reset, and the cleaning rod 506 reciprocates, so that the brush 204 is used for cleaning holes 204 to be blocked.
The inner wall of churn 101 is provided with discharge mechanism 6, and discharge mechanism 6 includes spacing slide 601 of fixed connection on churn 101 inner wall, and the inner wall fixedly connected with articulated seat 602 of spacing slide 601, the lateral wall of articulated seat 602 rotate and are connected with sliding plate 603, and spread groove 604 has been seted up to the lateral wall of sliding plate 603, and the inner wall sliding connection of spread groove 604 has slip circle piece 605, and the one end fixedly connected with pivoted plate 606 of slip circle piece 605, the inner wall of pivoted plate 606 and the lateral wall fixed connection of pivoted lever 304.
The discharging mechanism 6 further comprises a movable sliding rod 607 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 603, a movable block 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sliding rod 607, a fixed rod 610 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable block 608, a connecting seat 609 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 610, a circular groove 611 is formed in the side wall of the connecting seat 609, a groove piece 612 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 611, the side wall of the groove piece 612 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding plate 601, an anti-blocking block 613 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 609, the side wall of the anti-blocking block 613 is in contact with the top of the discharging hole 106, the rotating rod 304 drives the rotating plate 606 to rotate, so that the sliding circular block 605 rotates on the connecting groove 604, the sliding plate 603 moves by taking a hinging seat 602 as an axis, the sliding plate 603 slides inside the sliding plate 603, the moving process of the movable block 608 drives the connecting seat 609 to slide on the groove piece 612 through the circular groove 611, and thus the anti-blocking block 613 pushes the discharged feed, and the feed blocking hole 106 is prevented from falling down evenly.
The screening conveying mechanism 2 further comprises a baffle 208 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 203, one end of a rotary rod 304 penetrates through the middle shaft of the side wall of the baffle 208 and extends to the outer side, the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 209, the side wall of the connecting frame 209 is rotationally connected with an outer roller 210, and the outer wall of the outer roller 210 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotary cylinder 203, so that the purpose of the arrangement is to support the rotary cylinder 203.
When the fodder feeding device is used, fodder is poured into the feeding plate 102, the fodder enters the rotary drum 203, the servo motor 105 drives the gear 201 to rotate, the gear 201 drives the circular toothed plate 202 to rotate, the rotary drum 203 is supported by the supporting roller 207 and the external roller 210 to rotate, so that the fodder is overturned through the rotary drum 203, the fodder is dried fully, the effect of circularly drying the fodder is achieved, the dried fodder falls into the inner wall of the stirring drum 101 through the sieving holes 204, the spiral conveying plate 205 is used for conveying the granular fodder, the fodder in the whole device has a drying effect, the servo motor 105 drives the rotary drum 301 to rotate, the belt 302 drives the belt pulley 303 to rotate, the rotary rod 304 drives the heating plate 305 to stir and heat the fodder, the fodder is heated fully, the finished product quality of the granular fodder is improved, the rolling efficiency is improved, adhesion between the fodder is avoided, the rotary drum 301 drives the connecting rod 403 to rotate, the connecting rod 403 drives the arc scraping plate 404 to cut and rub the inner wall of the rotary drum 203, the fodder is prevented from piling up inside the rotary drum 203, and the fodder can be effectively broken up the fodder in the dispersing drum 203, and the work efficiency of the dispersing drum 203 is improved;
the balancing weight 406 drives the connecting sliding rod 405 to move in the sliding groove 402, when the balancing weight 406 moves to the upper side by taking the rotating rod 304 as the axis, the moving plate 407 is pushed by the gravity of the balancing weight 406 to move the moving rod 408, the moving rod 408 moves to enable the convex sliding block 410 to slide on the sliding groove plate 411, the triangular scraping plate 409 is used for scraping the heating plate 305, so that the feed is prevented from remaining on the heating plate 305, the drying efficiency is greatly reduced, the phenomenon of pasting blocks of the feed on the heating plate 305 is prevented, the drying efficiency and the drying quality of equipment are improved, when the spiral conveying plate 205 rotates, the scraping blade 505 is used for scraping the feed remained on the spiral conveying plate 205, the surface of the spiral conveying plate 205 is prevented from being left with the feed, the spiral conveying plate 205 drives the scraping blade 505 to move, the connecting moving plate 502 is made to slide on the sliding rod 503, the restoring spring 501 pulls the connecting moving plate 502 to restore, the cleaning rod 506 is made to reciprocate, so that the brush 507 cleans the screening holes 204, the screening holes 204 are prevented from being blocked, the rotating rod 304 drives the rotating plate 606 to rotate, the sliding round block 605 is made to rotate on the connecting groove 604, the sliding plate 603 moves with the hinging seat 602 as an axis, the sliding plate 603 slides inside the sliding plate 603, the moving block 608 moves, the connecting seat 609 is driven to slide on the groove piece 612 through the circular groove 611, the blocking preventing block 613 pushes discharged feed, the feed is prevented from blocking the discharge hole 106, and the feed can uniformly fall.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pellet feed drying device, includes support frame (1), the top fixedly connected with churn (101) of support frame (1), the lateral wall fixedly connected with pan feeding board (102) of churn (101), the top outer wall fixedly connected with spread box (103) of churn (101), the top fixedly connected with brace table (104) of support frame (1), the top fixedly connected with servo motor (105) of brace table (104), the lateral wall fixedly connected with discharge gate (106) of churn (101), its characterized in that still includes:
screening conveying mechanism (2), screening conveying mechanism (2) is including gear (201) of fixed connection on servo motor (105) output, the lateral wall meshing of gear (201) is connected with circular gear board (202), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of circular gear board (202) rotates section of thick bamboo (203), screening hole (204) have been seted up to the lateral wall of rotating section of thick bamboo (203), the lateral wall fixedly connected with screw conveying board (205) of rotating section of thick bamboo (203), the lateral wall of screw conveying board (205) is connected with the inner wall laminating of churn (101), the inner wall fixedly connected with L shape support (206) of churn (101), the lateral wall rotation of L shape support (206) is connected with supporting roller (207);
stirring heating mechanism (3), stirring heating mechanism (3) are including fixed connection rotor (301) on servo motor (105) output lateral wall, the lateral wall cover of rotor (301) is equipped with belt (302), the inner wall transmission of belt (302) is connected with belt pulley (303), the inner wall axis department fixedly connected with dwang (304) of belt pulley (303), the one end and the inner wall rotation of churn (101) of dwang (304) are connected, lateral wall fixedly connected with hot plate (305) of dwang (304).
2. A pellet feed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of dwang (304) is provided with and cuts and rub mechanism (4), cut and rub mechanism (4) including fixed connection support (401) on dwang (304) lateral wall, sliding tray (402) have been seted up to the lateral wall of support (401), the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting rod (403) of support (401), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting rod (403) cuts and rubs arc board (404), cut and rub the lateral wall of arc board (404) and the inner wall laminating of rotating cylinder (203) and be connected.
3. A pellet feed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a piece and scratch mechanism (4) is connected slide bar (405) on sliding tray (402) inner wall including sliding connection, the right-hand member fixedly connected with balancing weight (406) of connecting slide bar (405), the lateral wall of connecting slide bar (405) rotates and is connected with movable plate (407), the one end that connecting slide bar (405) was kept away from to movable plate (407) rotates and is connected with moves pole (408), the lateral wall fixedly connected with triangle of moving pole (408) is scraped and is rubbed board (409), the outer wall that the triangle is scraped and is rubbed board (409) and lateral wall contact setting of hot plate (305).
4. A pellet feed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the scraping and rubbing mechanism (4) further comprises a convex sliding block (410) fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod (408), a sliding groove plate (411) is slidably connected to the side wall of the convex sliding block (410), and the bottom of the sliding groove plate (411) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the heating plate (305).
5. A pellet feed drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of connection case (103) is provided with reciprocal clearance mechanism (5), reciprocal clearance mechanism (5) are including reset spring (501) of fixed connection on connection case (103) inner wall, one end fixedly connected with that reset spring (501) kept away from connection case (103) moves board (502), the lateral wall sliding connection who connects to move board (502) has slide bar (503), the both ends and the inner wall fixed connection of connection case (103) of slide bar (503), the lateral wall fixedly connected with that connects to move board (502) is cleared up and is moved frame (504), the bottom fixedly connected with doctor blade (505) that the clearance moved frame (504), the lateral wall of doctor blade (505) and the lateral wall contact setting of screw conveyer board (205), the lateral wall fixedly connected with clearance pole (506) of doctor blade (505), the lateral wall fixedly connected with brush (507) of clearance pole (506).
6. A pellet feed drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of churn (101) is provided with discharge mechanism (6), discharge mechanism (6) are including spacing slide (601) of fixed connection on churn (101) inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with articulated seat (602) of spacing slide (601), the lateral wall of articulated seat (602) rotates and is connected with sliding plate (603), spread groove (604) have been seted up to the lateral wall of sliding plate (603), the inner wall sliding connection of spread groove (604) has slip button (605), the one end fixedly connected with pivoted plate (606) of slip button (605), the lateral wall fixed connection of the inner wall of pivoted plate (606) and dwang (304).
7. A pellet feed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the discharging mechanism (6) further comprises a movable sliding rod (607) which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (603), a movable block (608) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sliding rod (607), a fixed rod (610) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable block (608), a connecting seat (609) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod (610), a circular groove (611) is formed in the side wall of the connecting seat (609), a groove piece (612) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (611), a blocking-preventing block (613) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove piece (612) and the inner wall of the limiting sliding plate (601), and the side wall of the blocking-preventing block (613) is in contact with the top of the discharging port (106).
8. A pellet feed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the screening conveying mechanism (2) further comprises a baffle (208) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (203), one end of the rotating rod (304) penetrates through the middle shaft of the side wall of the baffle (208) and extends to the outer side, the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (209), the side wall of the connecting frame (209) is rotationally connected with an external roller (210), and the outer wall of the external roller (210) is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (203).
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117804178A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-04-02 | 潍坊浩丰化工有限公司 | High-energy-efficiency drying equipment |
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| CN117804178B (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-05-03 | 潍坊浩丰化工有限公司 | High-energy-efficiency drying equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117091369B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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