CN1170470C - Multifunctional 3D ecological engineering facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional stereo ecological engineering facility which is composed of a multifunctional architecture facility and a matching device, wherein the multifunctional architecture facility plants living things indoors and outdoors, is divided into an overground facility and an underground facility and can carry out stereo planting (generation) on the ground and under the ground, and the matching device fully utilizes the natural resources, such as sunshine, air, wind force, rain, snow, etc. and utilizes energy saving and environment protection energy sources, such as nuclear energy, marsh gas, etc. The multifunctional stereo ecological engineering facility has the purpose that plants, animals, etc. can be planted (generated) in building facilities, and living things and plants in danger of extinction can be saved; the present invention can save large amounts of ground, and performs a great function of protecting environment and the earth and promoting world peace.

Description

Multifunctional 3 D ecological engineering facilities

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of 3 D ecological engineering facilities, particularly a kind of modernized multi-use architecture Multifunctional 3 D ecological engineering facilities that utilizes special resources such as natural resources and nuclear energy.

Background technology

Recently human a lot of about the research of ecological science, general all is multiple plantation and the per mu yield that improves crops how, or how to culture to introduce on sharp high livestock breeding kind of high yield and the cultural method and work hard, people should know clearly, these are just human for obtaining the simple production life style of basic necessities of life, it is to have brought some achievements in short-term to the mankind, but it has correspondingly also brought long-term more excellent worry to the mankind, as: people have replanted vegetables to the high-quality soil of planting grain, what if is grain that can be from now on? the greenery patches vegetation has all been built vegetables flowers and plants booth, what if can that grow greenery patches that cloud supports rain? in groups put in a suitable place to breed herding kind such as cattle and sheep rabbit also no matter whether can around the greenery patches eat up, add that develop rapidly that urban construction is built a house occupied a large amount of green soil of supporting the city, human also in wind mad exploitation mine and forest, add that the nuclear fuel material ore also stores in a large amount of exploitations, this is seriously threatening the safety human and earth.

In sum, the ecotope that the mankind depend on for existence has suffered unprecedented destruction, cause the rivers air to be subjected to severe contamination, natural and man-made calamities such as melt in rivers cutout, ozone cavity, the arctic, glacier, rainless few water, flooding of rivers constantly occur, and have brought great influence and hidden danger to human existence thus.

Present people take foster the planting with urban construction of a large amount of soils lid canopies and expand land used in a large number, make the aggravation of contradictions of having a large population and a few land, the soil is reducing, population increases again, the Human's production mode can not satisfy the needs of human development now, phenomenons such as natural and man-made calamities such as drought and waterlogging wind and rain earthquake seriously affect human existence in the Nature, and the human threat that has been subjected to natural calamities such as energy arable land, drought and waterlogging, food shortage, few water humanly for this reason must be found out desirable existence way for permanent existence.

The disclosure of the Invention content

The purpose of this invention is to provide the ecological engineering facilities that a kind of utilization makes full use of the natural resources.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of ecological engineering facilities, comprise facility, underground installation and corollary system on the ground, with the natural energy resources is the energy of facility, it is characterized in that described ground facility and underground installation are used for human lives, work and training and grow biology, its structure is that the biological structure of using is grown in building, one-storey house or training; Described corollary system comprise refractive power light-conducting system, electricity generation system, control system, ventilation exhaust system, water system biogas application system, cold application system, geothermal applications system; The refractive power light-conducting system comprises into light shield, biography light device body, printing opacity mouth and refracting plate; Sunlight enters and passes the light device body by advancing light shield, by passing refractive power flaggy in the light device body or luminescent crystal light is passed to the printing opacity mouth of different parts, by the printing opacity mouth light is passed on the refracting plate of different parts, thereby light is passed to light requirement portion; Electricity generation system is made of TRT, power supply unit and consumer; Control system is come illumination, temperature, humidity, the elevator traffic equipment of control device each several part by calculator; The ventilation exhaust system comprises the ventilating duct and the external chimney at each position; Water system comprises waterworks, water storage facility and permeability barrier; The biogas application system comprises biogas generating pit, biogas heating or TRT, transmission of electricity or defeated heater device, reaches electricity consumption heating equipment facility; The cold application system in ground comprises ground cold harvester, conveying equipment and uses the cool equipment facility; The geothermal applications system comprises underground heat harvester, conveying equipment, application apparatus facility.

Facility of the present invention is used for human lives, work, comprise human lives, work and with the various buildings and the venue of human lives, work associated: comprise civil buildings, commercial building, office building, School Buildings, library building, public building facility, stadiums Architectural Equipment, hospital architecture facility, industrial building facility, agricultural structure facility, the biological Architectural Equipments such as Architectural Equipment, hybrid functional architecture of cultivating; The roof of described facility, floor and wall be printing opacity preferably; Described TRT is the generating that can utilize luminous energy, wind energy, biogas, nuclear energy, underground heat, mechanical energy; Described biology comprises plant, animal, microorganism, insect; Described biological training is grown with structure and is comprised indoor biological cultivation, outdoor biological cultivation, roof top garden, booth, greenhouse, fowl crow receptacle, insectarium, animal-breeding chamber; Different parts in facility can also dispose disinfection room or chlorination equipment as required; Described facility is set up the formula facility and is replenished the formula facility, and it is that one or several non-ecotecture is reconstructed into ecological facility; Printing opacity folding (penetrating) the light wallboard and the series function device thereof of described facility can install at Peng Ding, aspect, the body of wall equipotential of Architectural Equipment, can mix assembling with solar energy (luminous energy) TRT and wind electricity generating system etc. at the same time or separately; Described facility can be provided with function setting such as steam generator system, heat treatment system and guardrail as required; Described facility can be provided with ventilation water storage cleaning, energy-saving system as required, and this system can be arranged on the diverse location of the underground ground of facility; Described facility is provided with and stores rainwater and the tank at other water source, the diverse location that tank can be arranged on the underground ground of facility; Described facility can be provided with the velocitron system as required.The luminous energy of described facility (comprising solar energy) TRT and inside and outside wind power generation plant can be assemblied on the facility or on the ground, can use on Architectural Equipment at the same time or separately; The indoor biology of described facility is cultivated and outdoor biological cultivation can be combined in the facility setting or monomer is provided with at facility; Described facility is characterized in that facility can be provided with high-efficiency water purifying treatment device and its device of air cleaning water treatment plant is capable of being combined or monomer is provided with use at any position of facility; Described facility is characterized in that the ground cold geothermal applications system of facility, and the cold or geothermal applications system in its ground can use at facility at the same time or separately; Described facility is characterized in that facility can be provided with the biogas application system at facility as required, and the biogas application system can be arranged on the diverse location of the underground ground of facility; Described facility is characterized in that the high-efficiency water purifying treatment device and the air cleaning water treatment plant of facility, and it can be provided with use at the same time or separately; Described facility, it is large-scale, medium-sized, small-sized to it is characterized in that facility can divide, and various corollary systems of its facility and device can all make up, part makes up or monomer is provided with use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a multipotency large stereo ecological engineering facilities stereo function schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a multipotency large stereo ecological engineering facilities plane function schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the medium-sized 3 D ecological engineering facilities master of a multipotency visual function schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is the medium-sized underground stereo ecological engineering facilities of a multipotency function front view;

Fig. 5 is the ecological facility nuclear energy of a Multifunctional 3 D schematic diagram.

Preferred forms

Provide the specific embodiment that to invent by accompanying drawing below.

Referring to accompanying drawing 1, multipotency large stereo ecological engineering facilities (abbreviation ecological engineering facilities) is by one, several or a plurality of functional architecture facilities and conveyance system thereof and corollary apparatus are formed, the functional architecture facility of Fig. 1 is (to be called for short: the large-scale ecological Architectural Equipment) by large-scale Multifunctional 3 D ecotecture facility 1-1, medium-sized multipotency underground stereo ecotecture facility 1-2 (is called for short: medium-sized ecotecture facility), the medium-sized 3 D ecological engineering facilities 1-3 of multipotency (is called for short: medium-sized ecotecture facility), medium-sized combined type Multifunctional 3 D ecotecture facility 1-4 (being called for short assemblied stereo ecotecture facility) forms the building of ecological engineering facilities, usable floor area and floor space are divided into main facilities, medium-sized facility and minor installation wherein main facilities generally are provided with several different functional architecture facilities, or it is many with the number of plies, construction area is big, the facility that functional configuration is complete is a standard, medium-sized facility refers generally to be provided with the medium functional architecture facility of one or several construction area, or it is few to have the number of plies, construction area is medium, the facility that the functional configuration amount is few, minor installation is meant that the little functional configuration of construction area is single, or only has one deck and the little facility of building usable floor area; The 1-1 of Fig. 1 is the large-scale ecological Architectural Equipment, and it is divided into facility 7 on the ground, and underground installation 9 is two major parts; The 8th, surface layer, this institution has the corollary apparatus of multiple functional form.Wherein 1 is the refract light device, it can be arranged on the facility top cover 1A, also can be arranged on other position of facility, the inside of refract light device 1 is provided with and can be refracted to refractive power device in the facility to sunlight, sunlight 3 is put 1 irradiation from the printing opacity of refract light device and is entered facility, and by inner refractive power device light source is disperseed to be refracted to the facility desired location and use for illumination and animals and plants illumination; 5B is three-dimensional device of solar generating; The 5th, the flush system device of solar generating; 5-1 is a perpendicular shop formula device of solar generating, its device of solar generating 5B, 5-1,5 adopt material such as silicon photocell plate that the luminous energy of sunshine is transformed into electric energy to use for facility, its requirement and rigging position can be provided with according to the needs of facility, wherein the method to set up of flush system 5 and perpendicular shop formula 5-1 can large tracts of land be used on facility, the any part that vertical solar 5B can be located on the facility also can be located on the ground of facility, and its quantity all can; The 6th, wind power generation plant, it is to generate electricity with the strength of wind to use for facility, how much variable quantity is, can be placed on the top of facility, also can be placed on facility ground or good place, other upwind position, can characteristics strong and weak according to provincialism sunlight and that wind-force varies in size select solar energy and wind power generation plant are installed, can use simultaneously, also can be provided with separately; 2 also is to roll over the refractive power guiding device of leading in the facility to sunshine; 4 the indication also be the folding guiding device identical with 2, it is noted that removing sunlight 3 can shine and roll over and lead into facility, light sources such as other light source such as light also can be led into facility by folding guiding device folding, this just illustrates that also the refractive power guiding device not only can be arranged on the facility outside, can be arranged on inside and other different parts of facility equally; 7-1,7-2 are arranged on the plant of the open-air top cover portion of facility, and the biology of this explanation on 3 D ecological engineering facilities is not only and is located at indoorly, also can be arranged on outdoorly, and can cultivate at underground 9-1; 5-2 is the transparent glass of device in the facility outside, and printing opacity is come off duty can increase the interior intensity of illumination of facility; 5-3 is device high-strength armoured transparent glass on the floor plates in facility, and the people can bear weight and also play good translucent effect in last walking, and the area of its use is changeable; 7-3 is meant the precious animal that can culture as panda in facility, also can plant plant, and biology can be cultivation (growing) structure of food chain; 2A is the velocitron for illumination in the facility and illumination, and the configuration velocitron is a kind of necessary complement to animals and plants illumination and night illumination in the facility; 6A is the air exhausting device in the facility; The 16th, the greenhouse heating-cooling equipment in the facility; 16-1 is a greenhouse humidity blending equipment; 17 and 17-1 be equipment control and automatic control system, this system is a facility to the special adjusting in local or small-sized greenhouse, facility also can be provided with large-scale cooling thermic devices; The 11st, the facility cooling apparatus, it can pass through cold supply system 11-1 and facility desired area UNICOM; The 12nd, the facility heating plant, it can pass through 12-1 heating system and facility desired area UNICOM; Facility is provided with aeration and blast apparatus 13; Water work 13-1, it is by facility ventilation supply air system and water supply system 14-1 and facility desired area UNICOM; 1-5 is that the shop is arranged on the permeability barrier below the surface layer 8, its effect is rainwater, snow-broth that seepage on the facility surface layer 8 is got off to be stopped also ejectment preserve, do not allow its down seepage, so that facility is collected in these water sources to store in the water storage storehouse, well of facility and uses, this is even more important in few water area, can save a large amount of water sources; Permeability barrier 1-5 also can be directly be provided with at surface layer 8, but its structure plane, ditch hole shape, sloping shape etc. can be laid with flexible materials such as plastic foils when construction, cost is lower, also can lay hard materials such as cement sheeting, brick or making cement ground, available so lasting, but cost is higher; The 10th, the nuclear energy power generation device, it is a kind of method of supplying power to that the large-scale ecological job facilities can adopt, it 10 refers to nuclear reactor, the reactor kind is a lot, what use was maximum in the nuclear power station is presurized water reactor, nuclear power station can be divided into two parts substantially, wherein a part is to utilize nuclear energy to produce the nuclear island of steam, comprise a reactor assembly and a circuit system, another part is the conventional island that utilizes steam-electric power, comprise steam turbine generator system, in this figure, other system omitted that this facility can adopt polytype nuclear reactor, nuclear power generation device extremely system can be placed in the facility building, also can build outside the facility building, nuclear energy is all very big at the application quantity of many developed countries, and has developed on many products for civilian use as articles for use such as medical treatment.This facility is used be a kind of miniature nuclear reactor with and corresponding system, also can adopt nuke rubbish to do raw material, and wish to follow facility and popularize use, this facility can set nuclear power station certainly and also can network with other nuclear power station, can think that like this mankind benefit, can hear that the nuclear fuel material of just fearing little by little consumes to the mankind again, because of equaling to be sitting in nuclear explosive now, the mankind wrap existence, the nuclear energy deposit of various countries can together be burnt human and the earth repeatedly completely, if can consume human nuclear fuel material effectively and allow it change evil for sharp, can just not make the human sense of security that increases? so this facility provides the method that adopts nuclear energy, also be in order to promote the ecological balance, the protection environment, protection is human, be a kind of invention of saving energy restriction war, these job facilities add that nuclear energy implements can build up new-type earthly paradise to ten thousand li barren sands surely in nefud, become the inexhaustible material treasure-house of using not to the utmost of the mankind; The 15th, a kind of novel building shadow-mark refractive power wallboard, it can play that the sunlight (or other light) that different directions is shone its surface is adjusted irradiating angle and the inside that shines the facility room equably, people can only see the shadow of the inside outside, but can't see all, it is to play the effect of adjusting lighting angle, can make the wallboard that specification varies in size, as wallboard, room laminate, the top layer of building big Peng Ding, greenhouse and the wall layer etc. of facility; The 18th, the air draft smoke evacuation vapour equipment of facility; The 25th, the facility steam generator system; The 26th, boiler and heat treatment system; 18, the 25, the 26th, the conveyance system of facility, it can be discharged waste product waste vapour and the heat treated article of need that the need in the facility are thrown away to cigarette vapour after boiler and heat treatment system processing from air draft smoke evacuation vapour equipment 18, this conveyance system facility can be integral with ecotecture facility 1-1 Mixed Design, also separable design, wherein air draft smoke evacuation vapour equipment can be designed to external chimney 18, also can design in ecotecture facility inside, the moulding of its Architectural Equipment and structure can be designed to multiple arbitrarily.The 20th, square passes the light device body, and it and facility become body, also but combined type 23, it is formed by advancing light shield 21, refractive power flaggy 19 and printing opacity mouth 28; Sunlight 3 enters and passes light device body 20 inside from advancing light shield 21, and by refractive power flaggy (the adopting the material of reflective light intensity to make as eyeglass or other material) 19 of the portion of setting within it the suitable direction of arrow 22,24 of sunlight is transmitted to and enters facility behind the printing opacity mouth and use for facility illumination; It is big more to advance light shield area and quantity, and the light of leading facility into is many more; 29,30 refracting plates that are arranged on each layer in the facility, pass that light device body 20 is transmitted to sunlight in 20 bodies by refracting plate 19 and by printing opacity mouth 20 (the printing opacity mouth can interior be provided with a plurality of, shape can be any, generally being to adopt transparent glass or openable transparent glass door to form) direct projection makes it reflex to the required position that maybe can handle light source of facility again to the refracting plate 29,30 and uses for facility, pass in the light device body 20 and also can adopt (or part adopts) luminescent crystal light conducting accessory 33 to form biography light devices 32; Luminescent crystal light conducting accessory 33 is to pass luminescent material by the height printing opacity to be made, interior cast dissolves into the various leaded light crystal 31 of quantity, luminescent crystal 31 material extremely strong by reverberation and that have a reflective faceted pebble more than two is formed, the luminescent crystal that quantity is various like this mixes molten in light transmissive material, as long as having sunlight leaded light crystal 31 to be dispersed into several highlight faces to light constantly transmits mutually until light being transmitted to the facility desired position, leaded light crystal 31 can be made the pellet shot from a slingshot ball-type, irregular type bodies such as flat type etc. are multiple even polygonal, also can adopt things such as synthetic quartz or high transparent resin that leaded light matted crystal 31 is made the pellet shot from a slingshot ball-type, the inside middle of pellet shot from a slingshot ball-type is provided with a slice (or a plurality of) positive and negative all can catoptrical reverberation material, and then the combination of these leaded light crystal (pellet shot from a slingshot) is housed within makes its mutual light conducting reach the good result that leaded light passes light in the leaded light container, luminescent crystal light conducting device 33 can be made two kinds of solid formula and open-core types, solid formula promptly is that printing opacity passes luminescent material and casts to water with luminescent crystal 31 and be one, select for use for facilities design and assembling as building block or board wall, another kind is an open-core type, open-core type promptly is several (can make particle not of uniform size) leaded light crystal to be assembled in form the luminescent crystal light conducting device of assembly and disassembly as required in the leaded light container, solid formula is convenient to install but is had the high and big deficiency of loss of cost, the open-core type cost is lower, but there are inner wearing and tearing mutually easily in transportation and motion, and in exist air ponding steam etc. to influence phenomenons such as light conduction, therefore open-core type also can be made the sealable type inflatable again, sealed is to prevent that extraneous air is in interior circulation, inflatable promptly is the gas except that oxygen and that help passing the light drying that reinjects within it, luminescent crystal light conducting device also can adopt optical materials such as optical fiber to be made into optical fiber formula light conducting device, because luminescent crystal formula light conducting device and optical fiber formula light conducting apparatus features, therefore the specific properties that makes its light conducting device have amplification and light harvesting contractility can make light conducting accessory 34 (can make tubular type and line formula) and board-like (luminescent crystal formula and optical fibers formula) leaded light accessory; 35 (can make wall formula or board-like etc.) etc.; Above-mentioned good guiding device 2.4,19,20,21,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35 parts such as grade and function can independently be used, can make up this light-conducting system equipment of light-conducting system equipment that several or multiple combination is assembled into multiple moulding mutually imports in the light-conducting systems by diffuser 21 and 2-3 etc., can be transferred to sunlight (or other light) in the facility effectively and use for biological illumination, add the 2A of velocitron system and (comprise fluorescent lamp and sun light modulation, color light, ultraviolet lamp etc.) replenish use mutually with light-conducting system equipment, can provide sufficient light source for facility; The 27th, facility building ventilation (mouth), can form people's the passage and the air port of the interior natural air circulation of facility, can utilize the facility architectural image can variation and building height not equivalent means on building or building group, build up the air port of this collection wind, can place wind power generation plant 6 in the air port, this makes, and wind-driven generator still produces generating by the building natural wind in the calm weather, above described be the partial function of large-scale Multifunctional 3 D ecotecture facility 1-1, will introduce other function that it should have one by one at Zhu Xiangzhong below.1-2 is medium-sized multipotency underground stereo ecotecture facility, 2-1, the 49th wherein, left and right sides leaded light equipment; 2-1,49 and the round biography light device of leaded light light inlet 2-3 2-2, pass that light device 2-4,2-5 printing opacity interface 35-1, leaded light optical accessories 36, light amplification or light harvesting dwindle optical accessories 37, pass optical conductor 38, amplifying type passes optical conductor 39, space 45, light pipe skin 46, particle pass luminescent crystal 47 and all belong to parts in the light-conducting system equipment in bright dipping astigmatism mouthfuls 40, docking structure mouth 41, amplification or collecting optical opticas device 42, leaded light crystal 43, light pipe 44, the light pipe; In light-conducting system equipment, other type components can also be set, wherein the leaded light optical accessories 36 that connects printing opacity interface 35-1 and pass optical conductor line 38 be arranged at printing opacity interface 35-1 place device; Wherein be provided with the optical accessories 37 that amplification or light harvesting dwindle light source, light source is carried conduction 39 by passing optical conductor 38 after optical accessories 37 and 36 is handled, 40 places, pass optical conductor 39 through amplifying type and propagate into inner room integrated thin light amplification and by bright dipping astigmatism mouth 40, its bright dipping astigmatism mouthful 40 places also can be provided with the adjustment light intensity, direction, functional accessory such as astigmatism, make light reach desirable effect, the shape of bright dipping astigmatism mouth 40 can be diversified, a plurality of bright dipping astigmatism mouths can be set, simultaneously 40 also can be connected into series connection with docking structure mouth 41 and amplification or collecting optical opticas device 42, coupling method can be varied; The 43rd, the leaded light crystal, it is to place public affairs to penetrate mating plate or highland barley grain in transparent spring type spheroid or other body, and concentrates and be placed between the light pipe exhaust in 45; Light pipe 44 also is to adopt its inwall to have that luminescent material is penetrated in good conduction and materials with function is manufactured; Light pipe 44 also becomes accessory independence that can independent leaded light or is used in combination, and can pass luminescent crystal 47 to light pipe outer 46 and highland barley grain and be cast into hard tube or the soft pipeline that makes, make it with light-conducting system equipment in the assembling of its parts of base use or use alone; Also can set up new light source 6A again in the light-conducting system equipment, but many places are provided with and are controlled by automation, new light sources comprises sun light modulation, numerous kinds such as ultraviolet disinfection lamp, it can play effects such as strengthening light intensity and systematization illumination in night, can be arranged to plant places such as plant or garden structure on the facility top cover 1A, also can be arranged to playground, highway, etc. other place, especially to floor spaces such as machine-operated school unit in short supply, can be on the playground or the bottom in other space build this facility, will receive unimaginable good result; Can increase illumination and modern sense but the glass face of 1B sun load-bearing, an amount of choosing are put glass face 1B, 1B also can adopt the method that light-transmissive film is put in the shop under special circumstances; Facility item layer 1A goes up also configurable device of solar generating 5 and wind power generation plant 6; The 48th, the facility overground installation also is the gateway, the interior elevator etc. that is provided with, and 48 can make ground type also can make underground type or semi-underground type; The following B1 50 that is provided with of facility top cover 1A and surface layer 8; Also can be provided with underground two layers 51 or three layers 52 and multilayer, each layer all can be arranged to animals and plants cultivation (growing) place also can culture aquatic products and various appreciable variety, the biological variety of various places all can be cultured therein, and facility also can mix or be provided with separately multiple places such as people's life, working motion, physical culture, amusement, production and processing, scientific research, commercial affairs, storage, school, hospital simultaneously; Facility is equipped with air air-supply ventilation equipment 53; Air exhausting device 6A; Wind power generation plant 6C and cold and hot, dried temperature, the apparatus of air conditioning, water supply and drainage equipment, biogas energy equipment etc. in the facility, facility is to protecting biological and human and preventing that earthquake has incomparable superiority under this place.It is the important method of human permanent existence; The interior wind power generation plant 6C of underground installation; The mechanical wind-force that 6A causes generates electricity, because of facility needs often to ventilate, and wind-driven generator 6C can generate electricity simultaneously when ventilating again, and this can change the electricity generate function of wind power generation plant 6,6C and solar energy TRT 5 each other, and continuous electrogenesis, improved generated energy greatly; The ecological facility 1-2 of medium-sized multipotency underground stereo also divides large-scale, medium-sized and small-sized by the building usable floor area and the number of plies.The common buildings area is few or have only the minor installation that belongs to of one deck or two layers, and this facility can independently use, and also can unite with other facility is that one is used; 1-3 is medium-sized Multifunctional 3 D ecotecture facility, and this facility is the another kind of form in the 3 D ecological engineering facilities; Be a kind of form of stable breeding and Architectural Equipment and usefulness, the 54th, hutch formula stereo ecological facility wherein can be put mountain 54-1 and put water 54-2, can put a large amount of wildlifes in a suitable place to breed therein, its area can be several in or tens li, hutch can become different shape, can become the auxiliary facility of other ecological facility.Its bottom also is provided with underground installation; The 58th, in the large tracts of land guardrail of ecological engineering facilities, this guardrail 58 are can square garden hundreds of job facilities are safeguarded wherein that various animals and plants of cultivating in the job facilities and ecological product all can be placed on prosperity and development in the scope of guardrail protection, can promote material greatly abundant; The 55th, booth formula stereo ecological facility; 55-1 is the printing opacity ceiling, but ceiling individual layer or double glazing, also light-transmissive film; 5-1 is a device of solar generating, and 55-2 is the hybrid stereo ecological facility of circle canopy, and this facility also can be made multi-functional humane place; 55-2 is a ceiling; The 57th, the facility barrier wall; The 6th, wind power generation plant; The 56th, the canopy implants all can be carried out animals and plants in the canopy and in the barrier wall 57 and be cultivated (growing), still underground installation can be set in this facility; Facility and the job facilities large tracts of land guardrail of hutch formula 54, booth formula 55, the hybrid 55-2 of circle canopy all are important built-up sections of multipotency large stereo ecological engineering facilities, all can put the plant and animal species that facility is cultivated (growing) in the guardrail in a suitable place to breed; 1-4 is the ecological facility of medium-sized combined type Multifunctional 3 D; The 59th, ceiling type leaded light reflex reflector; The 60th, but the bright dipping of the volume of this device astigmatism mouth; After sunlight is connect light device 61 receptions, by 61 interior reflective refracting plates 62 anaclasis is transmitted in 59 again, it is indoor promptly to be imported into facility through the light processing back in the ceiling type leaded light reflex reflector 59, and reflective refracting plate can adopt eyeglass, also can adopt the strong material of other catadioptric optical property; The 63rd, low level connects the photoconduction light device, it can reflex to conduction behind the light-receiving at positions such as top in the facility or ground low level for using in the facility, connect light device 61, connect photoconduction light device 63 and can be widely used on the Architectural Equipment and on the residential houses and use, can be people provides sunlight and illumination and saves a large amount of energy indoor; 64, the 65th, a kind of elementary function leaded light apparatus of shadow-mark refractive power wallboard 15, this is with having a slice or a few tablet mode reflection refracting plate 65, the positive and negative of this plate 65 all (also only dress is positive) device rear reflector sheet (or similar material) solar radiation is refracted to light in the facility by eyeglass on refracting plate 65 mutually, this method refract light intensity is big, the heat energy of sunlight and intensity consumption less but have the deficiency that the eyes are affected by the sunlight, so the light of birefringence also must be through handling just practicality; The 64th, moving point, can roll over the reverberation position of adjusting refracting plate 65 up and down by moving point, this kind fixed 65 or movable 65,64 mode reflection refracting plate 65 can independently assemble on other Architectural Equipment, in order all to have sunlight order ground injection in facility, be not enough only with mode reflection refracting plate 65 from different directions; The 70th, vertical refracting plate, its obverse and reverse also is equipped with eyeglass (or other reflective thing), it can be effectively effectively introducing facility from right and left sunlight, add the horizontal type refracting plate 65 that effectively to adjust positive eminence sunlight, can reach the good result of refractive power leaded light, but can independently using, vertical refracting plate 70 also can make two kinds of fixed and collapsibles, horizontal type and vertical refracting plate 69,70 are assembled into one, become a kind of novel optic device, but separate configurations is used, and this device is different from shutter and curtain fully, because of shutter is a light-baffling device, and this device is to lead to penetrate electro-optical device, is a kind of brand-new creation notion; The 71st, printing opacity wallboard inner layer glass; The 71st, printing opacity wallboard glass outer; The 72nd, printing opacity wallboard glass outer; The 73rd, printing opacity is the cross break tabula rasa within the walls, and this is the another kind of structural approach of leading (penetrating) electro-optical device; Horizontal type reflection refracting plate 64,65 devices, vertical refracting plate 64,70 devices, anyhow combined type 69,70 guiding devices, horizontal type printing opacity wallboard guiding device 73,71,72 function can independently be used, also can be combined into building shadow-mark refractive power wallboard 15, shadow-mark refractive power wallboard 15 is at combined type 69 anyhow, increase the combination of the function of inner layer glass 71 and glass outer 72 on 70 guiding devices, can install at 55-1 booth (fluffy) and push up, and can be used in combination with solar electrical energy generation and wind power plant, can be placed on the aspect of facility, metope, multiple position such as Peng Ding, therefore the function of printing opacity refractive power wallboard has the characteristic that can resolve into series function device and one-tenth multi-function device capable of being combined, but shadow-mark refractive power wallboard 15 and series function device thereof large tracts of land on facility is placed, also can lack area until independent independent the setting, can erect and be located at inside and outside the facility, but also mode such as horizontal type or inclined is provided with; 66, the 67th, ceiling type luminescent crystal guiding device, the 66th, luminescent crystal 67 is that the leaded light crystal connects the light mouth, sunlight is transmitted light mutually for facility by a large amount of luminescent crystal leaded light materials 66 and uses from connecing in light mouth 67 gatherers; The 68th, with the 61 the same light devices that connect, connect light device 68 function can with ceiling type luminescent crystal guiding device 66,67 function mixes setting, 1-4A is a modular house, 1-4A can make multiple moulding and multiple building structure, the modular house of multiple material, it can fit together use with other building and house, also can independently use, can assembled configuration wind power generation plant 6, device of solar generating 5 and various refractive power guiding device and facility miscellaneous equipment, for adapting to these functional devices are installed, modular house 1-4A must design the structure and the moulding of multiple mutual combination in building structure, this just makes the moulding of modular house 1-4A and corollary apparatus thereof and structure must become variation and seriation, the building products that batch production is produced; 5A is desk-top solar electrical energy generation electric storage device, and it can be placed on the Architectural Equipment, also is arranged on ground, and the big I of volume is set according to the facility needs, and device of solar generating can be made multiple three-dimensional contourings such as desk-top 5A, vertical 5B; 67-1 uses to bore hole of wall drill on the facility wall, again guiding device is put into wherein the boring of leaded light inward method is installed, and facility 1-4 can make assembled also can be made of one formula, and design can the people firmly be main, and it is main also can cultivating biology.Referring to accompanying drawing 2.Fig. 2 is a multipotency large stereo ecological engineering facilities plane function schematic diagram.7-1 among the large-scale Multifunctional 3 D ecotecture facility 1-1 is planted in the open-air plant in facility top, can set up open-air park at roof thus, 7-1A is the not open-air house plant (or animal) that is planted in top layer, can establish the not open-air park of ceiling thus at architectural top, or compound up and down park and domestication of plants structure, this is in that now other multiple places such as unit, dwelling house, hospital, school are very suitable, on existing building, build the roof garden, with compound biological structure, can save the soil in a large number; 29A is the refraction tabula rasa; 3-1 is the reflective deflecting plate of device in refract light device 1, and reflective deflecting plate adopts mirror plate (or similar eyeglass and material with high reflecting power) to make, and sunlight 3 enters refracting means 1 back and is mapped to each one of facility along arrow through reflective deflecting plate reflexed; 7-3 is illustrated in each one of facility and (growing) plant animal all can be trained in the above and below ground, or medicinal material, and 7-4 is a foster flying bird or the precious bird that economic worth is arranged; 7-5 represents is that insect or microorganism kind such as honeybee, African termite, locust, earthworm, silkworm, Cordyceps sinensis, snail, these kinds of batrachia that can culture in facility all over the world have plenty of and are human creature matter product, some then is the food to animal, insect and plant are supported animal, animal wastes are supported and are planted rare species, add that human science and technology matches, can produce greatly abundant ecological product and be human service, what 7-6 represented is the leading position of people in facility, and whole facility adopts computer automation control 7-6; Facility also is provided with 18-2 facility accessory research make-up room simultaneously, 18-3 biological study chamber, the biological hospital's (comprising the hospital of curing the disease) of 18-4 to the people, the multi-functional repair shop of 18-5,18-6 biological products processing factory, 18-7 refrigerated room and disinfection room etc., also can be within facility the place Mixed Design of mankind's activity, except that the automation control place 7-6 that adapts with facility, also the organ office space can be set, the sports place, commercial public place of entertainment, the park, above and below ground, hospital, scientific research, produce, numerous mankind's activities places such as inhabitation, increase and enriched human living environment and life content, can dispose this facility in modern residential quarter, can be the sub-district abundant food product is provided, the factory that also can cultivate animals and plants (growing) build on the residential building of resident's inhabitation, layering is provided with, comprise and build garden and roof garden and biological (growing) structure of cultivating in the layer, live in the animals and plants product that the people in the building not only can obtain to enrich, also can take part in the work simultaneously and obtain employment, self-sufficient, for society provides a kind of stable situation; 6A is an air exhausting device; 6B is the air channel; 6C is the interior wind power generation plant in the facility; 6-1 is an air compartment, and the air in the facility enters general mood chamber 6-1 to different cold and hot air by air exhausting device 6A and forms ascending air 6-2; Cold wind 6-3 and hot blast 6-4 bump against the interior wind power generation plant 6C generating that produces in the air blast promotion air channel 6B, air channel 6B UNICOM air draft exhaust equipment 18, also can go out from other air outlet, wind generator system in Here it is, a plurality of wind power generation plant 6C can be set in this electricity generation system, and interior wind-power electricity generation 6C system and outer wind generator system 6 cooperatively interact and also can be the facility generating in calm weather.Interior wind generator system extensively is provided with use in the underground installation on the ground; 18-1 is the facility elevator, and this device can divide manned elevator and two kinds in the elevator of transporting article; 18-7 is a refrigerated room, and its refrigerated room is used for refrigerating the ecological article of animals and plants, and refrigerated room 18-7 can be arranged on underground also can being arranged on the ground; 9-3 is underground crawl, and 9-2 is rare aquatic products reptile culturing chamber; 9-A is a high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, and this device can purify the water in pond, and can make crawl need not change water can culture; 9-1 is underground plant chamber; Horizontal combination reactor on 10, it is a kind of electric power system of facility, reactor 10 electric power systems comprise that also many auxiliary devices are as diesel-driven generator 10-1, it is the stand-by generator that uses for nuclear facilities when contingency has a power failure, and diesel-driven generator 10-1 also can use under special circumstances for whole facility; 10-3 represents is the auxiliary device of nuclear facilities such as steam turbine generator etc. and since the nuclear power generation device of this facility be not the major function of facility can be with also can.Therefore nuclear facilities is only done and is simply introduced other omission, and 13-1 is the water work of facility; The 13rd, to the large-scale aeration and blast apparatus of whole facility system; The 11st, the facility cooling apparatus; The 12nd, facility heating plant, these devices can be regulated facility effectively cold and hotly does situations such as wet; 10-2 is a biogas generating pit, is to manufacture with the ight soil of animal in the facility, and biogas generating pit 10-2 also is one of energy of facility, and biogas generating pit can be built in the facility, also can build other outer position of facility building in for the supporting use of the facility that varies in size; The 1-2 of Fig. 2 is medium-sized multipotency underground stereo ecotecture facility, and the number of plies of its facility is the amount doesn't matter, but one deck also two layers or multilayer; 48-1 is the lifting conveying arrangement, if the number of plies can not be provided with the lifting conveying arrangement less; 7F is meant the comings and goings place that the people can be set; Comprise the life area, 7-6 is people's office space, also is the place of facility being carried out automation control; 48-2 is the transportation lifter; 9-3 is underground fishpond, the multiple kinds such as shrimp, reptile of can breeding fish; 6A is an air exhausting device; 6C is interior wind power generation plant; 2-4 is that guiding device advances light shield; 10-2 is a biogas generating pit; 10-2A is the biogas thermal hardware; 10-2B biogas heating system; 10-2C is a blast pipe; 13-1 is the facility waterworks; 2-5 passes light device; 9-1 is underground plant, and this facility also can increase or reduce device again, and the 1-4 of Fig. 2 is the ecological facility of medium-sized combined type Multifunctional 3 D; 1-4A is combined type list room, is the house of producing with factory, and its modeling structure can be designed to multiple arbitrarily, and can be the same with other or different combined type function room be used in combination; Can culture (growing) plant and animal in the 1-4 facility, playgrounds such as people's work 7-6 and life also can be set in a large number; The 53rd, air air-supply ventilation equipment, 1-5 are that facility prevents the permeability barrier that current lose, this permeability barrier from the face of land 8 the degree of depth do not limit, the most front of the function of this facility state that all the font size explanation is also only marked in the Therefore, omited.Referring to accompanying drawing 3, Fig. 3 is the medium-sized 3 D ecological engineering facilities master of a multipotency visual function schematic diagram, and 55 of 1-3 is booth formula stereo ecological facilities; The 56th, the plant in the facility of ground; 58 expressions be facility large tracts of land guardrail, this guardrail can be local so that all go along with sb. to guard him facility; 5-1 is a device of solar generating; 6F is a wind power generation plant; The 2nd, toward the refractive power guiding device of underground installation leaded light; 9-3A is underground ecological chamber, can culture animals and plants, also can do human underground, and this kind facilities engineering amount is to be convenient to popularize for a short time, in rural area and city good use prospect is arranged all; 6CF is a wind power generation plant in the facility, 6B is that air channel and underground ventilation water storage cleaning, energy-saving system facility (are called for short: UNICOM ventilation water storage cleaning, energy-saving system), underground cleaning, energy-saving system is by permeability barrier 1-5, air channel 6B, 9-3AB water storage well (or tank), pumping equipment 13A, air water treatment plant 80, air purification filter device 79, facility cooling apparatus 11, facility heating plant 12, interior wind power generation plant 6C, compositions such as air exhausting device 6A, its operation principle is: rainwater drop on the facility and by surface layer 8 leak into underground stopped by permeability barrier 1-5 and contained by soil support, making it can not drain to underground deep layer is lost, the water yield is excessive in soil, water promptly can be given under the small opening 1-5A place of permeability barrier 1-5 and drop down among the 6B of air channel, and the water among the 6B of air channel can flow in the 9-3AB tank (well) by air draft drainage 6BC; The water of water storage well (pond) is pumped in the facility by pumping equipment 13A and uses for animals and plants, and the waste water of discharging in the facility, also can be as rainwater from the surface layer seepage, in flowing into tank 9-3AB again, can effectively purify the saving water source like this, but exist water in continuous circulating filtration process, can influence the quality of water, water is polluted gradually; The 80th, high-efficiency water purifying treatment device promptly is a clean water through the water that flows into again among the tank 9-3AB after high-efficiency water purifying treatment device 80 processing; The 79th, the air cleaning water treatment plant, it is to allow air become clean air through filtering, the method for using the cold and hot temperature difference simultaneously when filtered air under the airborne moisture content profit reduction and reserving, reach can from air, scoop up the branch of fetching water make the water effect; 11, the 12nd, the heating cooling equipment of air cleaning water treatment plant 79, its can be 79 provide that changes in temperature are effective from air, extract moisture content, go out into that the air of facility all passes through the air cleaning water treatment plant, the air in can clean facility also can be saved the water source; Wind power generation plant in the device in the 6B of air channel, can be facility and increase electric weight, wind among the 6B of air channel can produce through air exhausting device 6A machinery, air flow moves and the natural wind of generation in also reliable facility itself and the air draft exhaust equipment 18, air channel 6B can take modes such as underground buried tube ditching, also can adopt the space of equipment itself and civil air defense constructions and installations etc., underground cleaning, energy-saving system can be in facility independent the construction, can be one also with the facility Mixed Design; 1-4 is the ecological facility of combined type Multifunctional 3 D, and representative here also can not made knockdown, and this figure representation is a kind of Civil apartment; 7-2 can build open-air or booth or not open-air roof garden at roof; 29A is the refract light tabula rasa, the 67th, and outer wind power generation plant; The 3rd, advance light state in the guiding device; 7-3 represents three-dimensional to support and plants (growing) animals and plants; 7-6 represents to be provided with the place of people's activity; The 9-1 explanation can be cultivated animals and plants in underground installation; 74 and 75 the expression be a kind of frame structure of steel construction, the facility of this kind structure can be built separately, also can between 1-4B and 1-4 two building buildings, independently set up and build 1D, this three-dimensional facility can be described as sets up formula stereo ecological 1D facility, can in block of flats, bring into play unique novel effect, can be community the animals and plants product is provided, 1-4B is a kind of formula stereo ecological facility of replenishing, its method is that existing building 1-4A is transformed, building balcony area is too little now, want to satisfy people and support with balcony that to plant its area of flowers and plants be not enough, therefore providing this up builds the stereo ecological facility of a multilayer at the balcony place of building from ground, and wherein 76 is balconys; 77 and 78 is facility steel construction (or reinforced concrete frameworks), steel structure frame makes that this facility is solid easily to be built, every layer of balcony and prolong window and set up a printing opacity canopy interior, make balcony increase several times usable floor area, in this facility, can support and plant plant flowers and plants, not only can be people the fresh air place is provided, can be people again provides the plant flowers and plants product to increase life income, obvious social benefit; 2,67,30A is the refractive power guiding device; 7-3 represents that each layer can plant plant; Setting up formula stereo ecological facility 1D and replenishing formula stereo ecological facility 1-4B is the necessary complement of modern city.This type of facility can independently use, also can with functional device UNICOMs such as wind power generation plant 6C in the 6B of air channel; 6T, 6,6F are wind power generation plants; 5-1 is a device of solar generating, and the be provided with amount of these two kinds of TRTs in this facility is the amount doesn't matter.Referring to accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 4 is the medium-sized underground stereo ecological engineering facilities of multipotency function front views.This facility adopts medium-sized underground stereo ecological engineering facilities function front view.This facility adopts modular house facility 1-6 and underground engineering facility 1-2 to set up and forms; The 1-6A of modular house facility 1-6 is a vertical view, the 2 prefabricated accessories of photoconduction electro-optical device that are wherein; 79A is a space prefabricated building assembly; The 84th, modular house leaded light accessory interface; 80A is an assembling leakproof pad; The 81st, combined type list room; The 82nd, the arrangement of components structure; The 83rd, the leaded light accessory interface; 1-6B is a front view; The 2nd, the prefabricated accessory of refractive power guiding device; The 67th, guiding device connects the light mouth; The 84th, accessory interface; 79A is the prefabricated building assembly; 1-4A is the assembling-type precast room; The 83rd, the leaded light accessory interface; 1-6F imbeds produce good assembling-type precast room 1-4A undergroundly, and underground combination room facility 1-6F disposes 1-4A combined type list room; 79A is the space prefabricated building component; Tandem guiding device 85; Refractive power guiding device 2; Underpass assembly 1-6D; And facilities such as the ventilation that adapts, changes in temperature generating suppling device, feedwater biogas generating pit are formed, the quantity of its underground combination room facility 1-6F is the amount doesn't matter, can be big small-sized Architectural Equipment UNICOM and using, make it set up underground village and city, not only can prevent earthquake effectively and prevent natural disaster people's invasion and attack, also can reduce occupation of land or the Nature is returned, the ecology recovering balance in the soil; 1-2 is a multipotency underground stereo ecotecture facility, and this facility is by underpass assembly 1-6D and underground combination room facility 1-6F UNICOM; Wherein 88 is ultraviolet ray (or other scheme) disinfection rooms, and disinfection room can be located in all types of ecological facilities, and the position size is not limit, and it can play the health effect of sterilization to animals and plants and product; 91 the indication be the refrigerating chamber that can be located in all types of ecological facilities, the position size is not limit, it can be facility freezing or stored goods and animals and plants product; 88-1 and 88-2 are the velocitron systems that sets up in facility, play the effect that increases illumination and illumination; 88-3 is the sunlight processor, and it is that guiding device is conducted the processor of into indoor sunlight to indoor DIFFUSION TREATMENT, and the moulding of this sunlight processor and function can be diversified, can install on various guiding devices and use; 7-6 is the playground that the people is set in underground installation, and this place comprises a series of activity descriptions such as people's work, study, inhabitation, production, amusement, commerce, and this mankind's activity facility can selectively be set; 9-1 is a plant; 9-3 cultures aquatic bird; 9-4 is the facility tank, and it is that the water of draining in the sleet water in the facility external world and the facility and wasting is stored in the tank through after the clean water treatment, also can culture fishery-ies product in the tank, supplies water also can for the animals and plants in the facility; 10-2 is a biogas generating pit; 10-3A is the animal excrements in the facility, can produce biogas; 10-2A is the biogas thermal hardware; 10-2B is the biogas heating system; 10-2C is a blast pipe, and biogas can use for facility; The 86A of this facility is the cold underground heat acquisition system in ground, this system is that ground that natural world itself is just existed cold (as underground frozen soil, the cold air energy that freezes) and underground heat (hot water, hot gas etc.) energy resource collecting use for facility, this mainly be applicable to area setting of cold underground heat natural resources; The 87th, earth cooling underground heat collection tube; The 86th, the cold geothermal system equipment in ground, cold or the underground heat in ground is discharged from equipment 86 along arrow by collection tube 87 places and is used for facility, or reprocessing utilization, the discharge of cold and hot energy is discharged naturally, also available aeration and blast apparatus 13 and the plant machinery of pumping that is suitable for are mutually discharged, cold and hot can be used as of discharging generated electricity and the supply changes in temperature, also can use for underground or ground facility through system pipes 87-1 of UNICOM and B pipe, being applied under the situation of not destroying the earth, the not deep drilling earth of the cold geothermal energy resources in this kind ground is a kind of environmental protection and energy saving energy; The 9-3AB of facility is a kind of water storage water system of not building the underground water storage well in the facility building under this place, and it can be fed to desired location to water by water supply installation 98; The 90th, the ventilating system accessory; 87-2 is meant producible cold air in the well, and this cold air also can be delivered into facility by supply air system and use.Referring to accompanying drawing 5, Fig. 5 is a facility nuclear energy pressurized water reactor power station schematic diagram, and wherein 1 (10) is reactor; A utilizes nuclear energy to produce the nuclear island of steam, comprises a reactor assembly and a circuit system; B is the conventional island that utilizes steam-electric power, comprises steam turbine generator system; The 92nd, steam generator; The 93rd, steam turbine; The 94th, generator; The 95th, step-up transformer; The 96th, 3 D ecological engineering facilities, the nuclear power station electricity can use for 3 D ecological engineering facilities, nuclear power station is that Multifunctional 3 D ecological engineering facilities adopts a kind of in the various energy resources, can build in the facility and use, also can build the extraneous power supply of facility in and give extraneous the use, and can power simultaneously and use to facility, providing the energy with nuclear energy to facility is one of characteristics of the present invention, but this facility also can be without nuclear energy.The underground stereo ecological engineering facilities has and does not destroy, do not influence the ground ecotope, do not reduce ground and can plough the soil, not take the ground usage space, can prevent natural disaster effectively to the mankind's invasion and attack, can effectively prevent earthquake, can be that the mankind provide the playground and, be the inevitable choices of human permanent existence for the mankind provide biological product.

Industrial applicibility

1, for the mankind provide stereo ecological survival and development mode, greatly saves the soil, fundamentally solve The human tragedy that destroys the vicious circle of the Nature in order to survive.

2, facility and modern urban construction and transformation resident living environment are supporting, and the city is used no or little far The vegetable melon and fruit of fortune, poultry meat reduce the transportation protection of the environment, for people provide a kind of brand-new life The mode of living.

3, scientifically utilize nuclear energy to be the human survival service.

4, human and biology is survived in facility, can prevent natural disaster effectively to human and biological invasion and attack.

5, utilize natural water resources, solved human water shortage problem, enlarged the space of human living.

6, can in facility, cultivate (growing) to the animals and plants in the torrid zone, temperate zone and frigid zone simultaneously, can play a very good protection, and can make it breed the luxuriant mankind that finally serve endangered plant, biology.

7, in facility, can also concentrate raising to aquatic products, reptile, insect and microorganism, animal, plant, insect and the production and processing means that adapt form the biological chain and the food chain of the ecological balance, this is human inexhaustible, the food Bao Ku that does not have a rest that uses.

8; facility can adopt the technological means of modular house; being set, local split makes separately; adopt each parts of the method manufacturing facility building in plant produced house; and then aggregate erection becomes various grounds facility or underground installation etc.; can also set up between existing building and the building and the balcony place in building or mend and establish this facility; as set up the roof botanical garden; balcony botanical garden etc.; the city if can be adopted this facility in a large number; bring great convenience will for city dweller's life; while can significantly reduce the air pollution that brings toward city transportation vegetables in the other places and crowd and can be the big city provides fresh oxygen; to preventing from air pollution, preserve the ecological environment to play positive governance role.

9, facility merges one closely to environment such as green ecological environment and human lives's work, for the mankind's life, work provide new-type life style, thereby make human and green ecological environment coexistence and co-prosperity, reached the good condition of sustainable development, start the brand-new field of human new shape architecture science, promoted the sustainable development of human civilization society greatly.

Claims (16)

1, a kind of ecological engineering facilities, comprise facility, underground installation and corollary system on the ground, with the natural energy resources is the energy of facility, it is characterized in that described ground facility and underground installation are used for human lives, work and training and grow biology, and its structure is that the biological structure of using is grown in building, one-storey house or training; Described corollary system comprises refractive power light-conducting system, electricity generation system, control system, ventilation exhaust system, water system; The refractive power light-conducting system comprises into light shield, biography light device body, printing opacity mouth and refracting plate; Sunlight enters and passes the light device body by advancing light shield, by passing refractive power flaggy in the light device body or luminescent crystal light is passed to the printing opacity mouth of different parts, by the printing opacity mouth light is passed on the refracting plate of different parts, thereby light is passed to light requirement portion; Electricity generation system is made of TRT, power supply unit and consumer; Control system is come illumination, temperature, humidity, the elevator traffic equipment of control device each several part by calculator; The ventilation exhaust system comprises the ventilating duct and the external chimney of Ke Nei at each position; Water system comprises waterworks, water storage facility and permeability barrier.

2, facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that roof, floor and the wall of described facility all or part of be printing opacity.

3, facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described facility can be provided with as required the biogas application system, cold application system and geothermal applications system; The biogas application system comprises biogas generating pit, biogas heating or TRT, electricity consumption heating equipment facility; The cold application system in ground comprises ground cold harvester, conveying equipment and uses the cool equipment facility; The geothermal applications system comprises underground heat harvester, conveying equipment and application apparatus facility; Its biogas application system, cold application system and geothermal applications system can make up or independent any position at facility is provided with.

4, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described TRT is the generating that utilizes luminous energy, wind energy, biogas, nuclear energy, underground heat, mechanical energy.

5, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described biology comprises plant, animal, microorganism, insect, and they can separately or form the existence of food chain form.

6, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described biological training is grown with structure and comprises indoor biological cultivations, outdoor biological cultivation, roof top garden, booth, greenhouse, the black receptacle of fowl, insectarium, animal feeding room.

7, the described facility of claim 1 is characterized in that the different parts in the facility can dispose disinfection room or chlorination equipment as required.

8, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described facility sets up formula facility and replenish the formula facility, and it is that one or several non-ecotecture is reconstructed into ecological facility.

9, facility according to claim 1, the printing opacity refractive power wallboard and the series function device thereof that it is characterized in that described facility, can install at Peng Ding, aspect, the body of wall equipotential of building, can mix assembling with device of solar generating and wind electricity generating system at the same time or separately.

10, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described facility can be provided with function setting such as velocitron system, steam generator system, heat treatment system and guardrail as required.

11, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described facility can be provided with ventilation water storage cleaning, energy-saving system as required, and this system can be arranged on the diverse location of the underground ground of facility.

12, facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described facility is provided with to store rainwater and the tank at other water source, the diverse location that tank can be arranged on the underground ground of facility.

13, facility according to claim 4 is characterized in that described optical energy power device, interior wind power generation plant and outer wind power generation plant can be assemblied on the facility or on the ground, and they can make up setting simultaneously and maybe can separate monomer and be provided with on Architectural Equipment.

14, facility according to claim 6 is characterized in that the indoor biological cultivation of described facility and outdoor biological cultivation can be combined in the facility setting or monomer is provided with at facility.

15, facility according to claim 11 is characterized in that facility can be provided with high-efficiency water purifying treatment device and air cleaning water treatment plant, and it installs capable of being combined or monomer is provided with use at any position of facility.

16, facility according to claim 1, it is large-scale, medium-sized, small-sized to it is characterized in that facility can divide, and various corollary systems of facility and device can all make up, part makes up or monomer is provided with use.

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