CN116816182A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for house building - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for house building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116816182A CN116816182A CN202310784014.6A CN202310784014A CN116816182A CN 116816182 A CN116816182 A CN 116816182A CN 202310784014 A CN202310784014 A CN 202310784014A CN 116816182 A CN116816182 A CN 116816182A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- rod
- winding
- limiting
- climbing net
- Prior art date
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4436—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding
- B65H75/4442—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding acting on the reel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4492—Manual drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/171—Physical features of handled article or web
- B65H2701/1718—Porous or permeable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, in particular to an energy conservation and environmental protection device for a building, which comprises a base, a storage box and a culture tank, wherein the storage box is fixed on the base; the winding roller is rotatably installed in the storage box, a climbing net is wound on the winding roller, a supporting mechanism connected with the climbing net is arranged on the base, and the supporting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the climbing net; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and connected with the supporting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the climbing net through the supporting mechanism; the winding component is arranged on the base and is connected with the lifting mechanism and the winding roller, and the lifting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the winding component so as to perform unfolding or winding actions on the climbing net; the locking mechanism is arranged on the base and is connected with the winding assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, in particular to an energy conservation and environmental protection device for a building.
Background
With the development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the demand of commodity houses is increased year by year, and the building industry is rapidly developed. The urban construction of the country makes the urban appearance new, the storey is continuously heightened, and the old house is continuously dismantled or reconstructed.
In order to respond to the national construction ecological civilization policy, energy-saving design is developed in the house construction, so that the energy consumption is effectively reduced, and finally, the aim of protecting the environment is fulfilled. For the energy-saving design of the house construction, on the premise of ensuring the use function, the construction quality and the indoor environment, various effective energy-saving technologies and management measures are adopted, so that the energy consumption of the house in construction and use can be effectively reduced, and the energy-saving design makes self contribution to the construction of a resource-saving society.
The curtain wall is a light wall body with a decorative effect, which is commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings, and the existing curtain wall is attractive in design, but the curtain effect is rarely manufactured by adopting green plants, so that more building materials are used, the environmental protection performance is poor, and the energy-saving and environmental protection requirements of the building cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a housing construction energy conservation and environmental protection device, comprising:
the base is fixedly provided with a storage box, and is also fixedly provided with a culture tank for cultivating vine plants;
the winding roller is rotatably installed in the storage box, a climbing net is wound on the winding roller, a supporting mechanism connected with the climbing net is arranged on the base, and the supporting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the climbing net;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and connected with the supporting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the climbing net through the supporting mechanism;
the winding component is arranged on the base and is connected with the lifting mechanism and the winding roller, and the lifting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the winding component so as to perform unfolding or winding actions on the climbing net;
the locking mechanism is arranged on the base and connected with the winding assembly, and the locking mechanism can limit the rotation of the winding roller through the winding assembly.
As a further scheme of the application: the support mechanism comprises hollow rods which are fixedly arranged on the base and symmetrically arranged, movable rods are movably arranged in the hollow rods, and a hinged plate is hinged at one end, away from the base, of each movable rod;
the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting roller fixedly installed on the hinged plate, the supporting roller is fixedly connected with the climbing net, a limiting assembly connected with the hinged plate and the movable rod is arranged on the base, and the hollow rod is connected with the lifting mechanism.
As still further aspects of the application: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate fixedly mounted at one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the base, a plurality of through holes are formed in the limiting plate, the through holes are formed in the circumference of the limiting plate at equal intervals, clamping grooves are formed in the hinge plates, and elastic structures matched with the clamping grooves and the through holes are arranged on the base.
As still further aspects of the application: the elastic structure comprises a support rod movably mounted in the clamping groove and matched with the through hole, a limiting ring is fixed on the support rod, and a second spring which is abutted to the limiting ring is sleeved on the support rod.
As still further aspects of the application: the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating handle which is rotatably arranged on the hollow rod, belt wheels which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably arranged on the hollow rod, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the belt wheels, a driven assembly which is connected with the conveyor belt and the hollow rod is arranged on the base, the belt wheels are connected with the winding assembly, and one belt wheel is coaxially connected with the rotating handle.
As still further aspects of the application: the driven component comprises a through groove formed in the side wall of the hollow rod, a limiting block penetrating through the through groove is fixed on the movable rod, and a protrusion fixedly connected with the limiting block is fixed on the conveyor belt.
As still further aspects of the application: the winding assembly comprises a hollow rod and a second bevel gear which is rotatably arranged on the hollow rod and is coaxially connected with one of the pulleys, a rotating rod which is coaxially connected with the winding roller is rotatably arranged on the storage box, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the storage box, is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear which is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the rotating rod is connected with the locking mechanism.
As still further aspects of the application: the locking mechanism comprises a fixed latch fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box, a movable sleeve is movably arranged on the rotating rod, and a limit latch which is clamped with the fixed latch is fixed at one end of the movable sleeve, which faces the storage box;
the locking mechanism is characterized in that the locking mechanism further comprises an adjusting assembly arranged on the base and connected with the movable sleeve, a limiting rod is fixed on the rotating rod, and a limiting groove clamped with the limiting rod is formed in the inner wall of the movable sleeve.
As still further aspects of the application: the adjusting component comprises a first spring which is sleeved on the rotating rod and respectively abutted to the first bevel gear and the movable sleeve, a cylinder is fixed on the base, and a movable plate movably connected with the movable sleeve is fixed on the output end of the cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: according to the application, the unfolding area of the climbing net can be freely adjusted according to the requirement of a user, when the climbing net needs to be unfolded, the locking mechanism works, so that the winding roller is not limited to rotate any more, the lifting mechanism works to drive the supporting mechanism to move, so that the climbing net is continuously stretched, meanwhile, the lifting mechanism also drives the winding assembly to move, so that the winding roller releases the climbing net, the climbing net is unfolded, and when the climbing net is unfolded to the required area, the locking mechanism works again and fixes the winding roller, so that the climbing net is prevented from moving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a housing construction energy saving and environmental protection apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a house building energy saving and environmental protection device at another angle in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection relations among a middle branch supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a locking mechanism in an embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device for the building construction.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of a locking mechanism and a winding assembly in an embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a portion of the locking mechanism, winding assembly, in one embodiment of a housing construction energy saving and environmental protection device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of connection relation between a middle branch supporting mechanism and a lifting mechanism in an embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially semi-sectioned structure of an embodiment of a housing construction energy conservation and environmental protection device.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a middle branch stay mechanism of an embodiment of a housing construction energy saving and environmental protection apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage box; 3. a culture tank; 4. a rotating lever; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. fixing the latch; 7. a movable sleeve; 8. limiting latch teeth; 9. a first spring; 10. a cylinder; 11. a movable plate; 12. a hollow rod; 13. a through groove; 14. a movable rod; 15. rotating the handle; 16. a belt wheel; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a protrusion; 19. a limiting block; 20. a two-size bevel gear; 21. a hinged plate; 22. a support roller; 23. climbing a net; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a through hole; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a support rod; 28. a limiting ring; 29. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present application, a house building energy-saving and environment-friendly device includes:
the vine cultivation device comprises a base 1, wherein a storage box 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a culture tank 3 for cultivating vine plants is fixedly arranged on the base 1;
the device is used for cultivating vine plants, can be placed indoors, is filled with soil in the cultivation groove 3, and then cultivates the vine plants in the cultivation groove 3, so that the effect of greening the environment while providing attractive appearance is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7-9, a wind-up roll is rotatably mounted in the storage box 2, a climbing net 23 is wound on the wind-up roll, a supporting mechanism connected with the climbing net 23 is arranged on the base 1, the supporting mechanism can drive the wind-up roll to rotate through the climbing net 23, the supporting mechanism comprises hollow rods 12 fixedly mounted on the base 1 and symmetrically arranged, movable rods 14 are movably mounted in the hollow rods 12, and a hinged plate 21 is hinged at one end of each movable rod 14 away from the base 1; the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting roller 22 fixedly mounted on the hinge plate 21, the supporting roller 22 is fixedly connected with the climbing net 23, a limiting component connected with the hinge plate 21 and the movable rod 14 is arranged on the base 1, the hollow rod 12 is connected with the lifting mechanism, the limiting component comprises a limiting plate 24 fixedly mounted on the movable rod 14 and far away from one end of the base 1, a plurality of through holes 25 are formed in the limiting plate 24 at equal intervals in circumference, a clamping groove 26 is formed in the hinge plate 21, an elastic structure matched with the clamping groove 26 and the through holes 25 is arranged on the base 1, the elastic structure comprises a supporting rod 27 movably mounted in the clamping groove 26 and matched with the through holes 25, a limiting ring 28 is fixed on the supporting rod 27, and a second spring 29 abutted with the limiting ring 28 is sleeved on the supporting rod 27.
In detail, the climbing net 23 is used for providing a place required by climbing for growth of vine plants, because the requirements of users are different, the spreading height and area of the climbing net 23 need to be adjusted along with the requirements of users, the through holes 25 are provided with three, in an initial state, the movable rod 14 is located at the end of the travel in the direction of the base 1, the distance between the support roller 22 and the base 1 is minimum, the second spring 29 is in a compressed state, the support rod 27 is located at the end of the travel in the direction of the limit plate 24, the end of the support rod 27 is inserted into the through holes 25 located at the middle position, the hinge plate 21 and the movable rod 14 are in a parallel state, and shaking does not occur, at this time, the spreading area of the climbing net 23 is minimum, if the spreading area of the climbing net 23 needs to be increased, under the effect of the lifting mechanism, the movable rod 14 is driven to move in the direction away from the hollow rod 12, thereby driving the hinge plate 21 to move in the direction away from the base 1, the support roller 22 is driven to rotate by the climbing net 23 under the effect of the support roller 22, the climbing net 23 is driven to rotate, so that the climbing net 23 is continuously released, and the spreading area of the climbing net 23 is gradually increased, and the vine plants can be spread.
Preferably, as the vine grows, the rhizome of the vine will gradually climb on the climbing net 23 until climbing to the top of the climbing net 23, when the user needs to adjust the placement position of the hinge plate, if the height of the supporting roller 22 is higher, the climbing net 23 cannot be wound up, so that the supporting roller 22 cannot be controlled to move towards the base 1, the angle of the hinge plate 21 needs to be adjusted, so that the height of the supporting roller 22 is reduced, at this time, the manpower driving supporting rod 27 moves towards the direction away from the limiting plate 24, and compresses the number two spring 29 through the limiting ring 28, when the supporting rod 27 is separated from the through hole 25, the hinge plate 21 is driven to rotate around the hinge point, thereby driving the supporting roller 22 to move, when the hinge plate 21 rotates to the position perpendicular to the movable rod 14, the height of the supporting roller 22 is reduced, at this time, the force applied to the supporting rod 27 is removed, the number two spring 29 is elastically released, and the supporting rod 27 is driven towards the limiting plate 24 again through the limiting ring 28 until the supporting rod 27 enters the through hole 25 again, thereby fixing the supporting rod 22, the climbing device can be controlled to move towards the direction away from the limiting plate 24, the hinge plate 25 again, the hinge plate can be reset, and the hinge plate can be reset can be realized, and the hinge plate can be reset, and the hinge plate can be realized, and the situation can be reset, and the hinge plate can be realized.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7, a lifting mechanism is disposed on the base 1 and connected with the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the climbing net 23 through the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating handle 15 rotatably mounted on the hollow rod 12, a pulley 16 symmetrically disposed is rotatably mounted on the hollow rod 12, a conveyor belt 17 is sleeved on the pulley 16, a driven component connected with the conveyor belt 17 and the hollow rod 12 is disposed on the base 1, the pulley 16 is connected with the winding component, one of the pulleys 16 is coaxially connected with the rotating handle 15, the driven component comprises a through groove 13 formed in a side wall of the hollow rod 12, a limiting block 19 penetrating through the through groove 13 is fixed on the movable rod 14, and a protrusion 18 fixedly connected with the limiting block 19 is fixed on the conveyor belt 17.
When the climbing net 23 needs to be unfolded, the rotating handle 15 is manually driven to rotate, so that the belt pulley 16 is driven to rotate, the conveyor belt 17 is driven to move under the action of the belt pulley 16, the protrusion 18 is driven to move in the direction away from the base 1, the movable rod 14 fixed with the limiting block 19 moves in the direction away from the hollow rod 12 until the supporting roller 22 moves to a required position, the climbing net 23 is unfolded to a proper area, and when the device needs to be stored, the rotating handle 15 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the moving direction of the conveyor belt 17 is opposite, and the movable rod 14 fixed with the limiting block 19 is driven to move in the direction towards the base 1 through the protrusion 18 until the supporting roller 22 moves to the end of the travel in the direction towards the base 1, so that the device is stored.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a winding assembly is disposed on the base 1 and connected with the lifting mechanism and the winding roller, the lifting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the winding assembly, so as to perform an unfolding or winding action on the climbing net 23, the winding assembly comprises a bevel gear 20 rotatably mounted on the hollow rod 12 and coaxially connected with one of the pulleys 16, a rotating rod 4 coaxially connected with the winding roller is rotatably mounted on the storage box 2, a bevel gear 5 engaged with the bevel gear 20 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 4 away from the storage box 2, and the rotating rod 4 is connected with the locking mechanism.
Further, in order to facilitate the release or storage of the climbing net 23, the winding roller is driven to rotate synchronously in the lifting process of the supporting roller 22, when the climbing net 23 is required to be released, the rotating handle 15 rotates at this time, so that the two pulleys 16 rotate synchronously, the supporting roller 22 moves far away from the base 1, meanwhile, under the action of the pulleys 16, the secondary bevel gear 20 coaxially connected with the rotating handle is driven to rotate, so that the primary bevel gear 5 meshed with the secondary bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, under the action of the primary bevel gear 5, the winding roller is driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 4, so that when the supporting roller 22 pulls the climbing net 23, the winding roller continuously releases the climbing net 23, and similarly, when the winding is required, the rotating handle 15 rotates reversely, so that the supporting roller 22 moves towards the base 1, at this time, the winding roller rotates reversely, and the climbing net 23 is wound.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a locking mechanism is disposed on the base 1 and connected with the winding assembly, the locking mechanism can limit the winding roller to rotate through the winding assembly, the locking mechanism comprises a fixed latch 6 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the storage box 2, a movable sleeve 7 is movably mounted on the rotating rod 4, and a limiting latch 8 clamped with the fixed latch 6 is fixed at one end of the movable sleeve 7 facing the storage box 2; the locking mechanism is characterized in that the locking mechanism further comprises an adjusting component which is arranged on the base 1 and connected with the movable sleeve 7, a limiting rod is fixed on the rotating rod 4, a limiting groove which is clamped with the limiting rod is formed in the inner wall of the movable sleeve 7, the adjusting component comprises a spring number 9 which is sleeved on the rotating rod 4 and respectively connected with the bevel gear number 5 and the movable sleeve 7 in a butt mode, an air cylinder 10 is fixed on the base 1, and a movable plate 11 which is movably connected with the movable sleeve 7 is fixed on the output end of the air cylinder 10.
Still further, in order to ensure that the climbing net 23 is not wound or released after the vine climbs the climbing net 23, the rotation of the wind-up roller needs to be limited, under the action of the air cylinder 10 in the initial state, the movable sleeve 7 is controlled by the movable plate 11 to be located at the end of the travel towards the direction of the storage box 2, so that the limiting latch 8 is clamped with the fixed latch 6, the rotating rod 4 is controlled to be fixed due to the clamping of the limiting rod and the limiting groove, so that the wind-up roller cannot rotate, when the climbing net 23 needs to be stored or released, the air cylinder 10 works and drives the movable plate 11 to move, so that the movable sleeve 7 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed latch 6 until the limiting latch 8 is separated from the fixed latch 6, at this time, the climbing net 23 can be wound or released, the air cylinder 10 works again after the climbing net 23 is processed, and the movable sleeve 7 is driven by the movable plate 11 to move, so that the limiting latch 8 is clamped with the fixed latch 6 again, so that the wind-up roller is fixed.
Taking the embodiment of combining all the characteristics as described in the application as an example, when the climbing net 23 is used for providing a place required by the growth and climbing of the vine plants, because the requirements of users are different, the unfolded height and the unfolded area of the climbing net 23 need to be adjusted along with the requirements of the users, under the action of the air cylinder 10, the movable sleeve 7 is controlled to be positioned at the tail end of the stroke in the direction of the storage box 2 through the movable plate 11 in the initial state, so that the limiting latch 8 is clamped with the fixed latch 6, the limiting rod is clamped with the limiting groove, so that the rotating rod 4 is controlled to be kept fixed, the winding roller cannot rotate, when the climbing net 23 needs to be unfolded, the air cylinder 10 works and drives the movable plate 11 to move, so that the movable sleeve 7 moves in the direction away from the fixed latch 6 until the limiting latch 8 is separated from the fixed latch 6, at the moment, the manual driving rotates the handle 15 to drive the belt pulley 16 to rotate, under the action of the belt pulley 16, the conveyor belt 17 is driven to move, the bulge 18 is driven to move towards the direction away from the base 1, the movable rod 14 fixed with the limiting block 19 moves towards the direction away from the hollow rod 12, the movable rod 14 also drives the hinged plate 21 to move, the supporting roller 22 moves towards the direction away from the base 1, the winding roller is driven to rotate through the climbing net 23 under the action of the supporting roller 22, the climbing net 23 is continuously released, meanwhile, under the action of the belt pulley 16, the secondary bevel gear 20 coaxially connected with the climbing net 23 is driven to rotate, the primary bevel gear 5 meshed with the secondary bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, under the action of the primary bevel gear 5, the winding roller is driven to synchronously rotate through the rotating rod 4, and the winding roller is ensured to continuously release the climbing net 23 when the supporting roller 22 pulls the climbing net 23, thereby increase the expansion area of climbing net 23 gradually, after the expansion area of climbing net 23 is enough, at this moment, can cultivate the vine plant, cylinder 10 works once more to drive movable sleeve 7 motion through fly leaf 11, make spacing latch 8 again with fixed latch 6 block, thereby fix the wind-up roll.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. A housing construction energy conservation and environmental protection device, comprising:
the vine cultivation device comprises a base (1), wherein a storage box (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and a cultivation groove (3) for cultivating vine plants is also fixedly installed on the base (1);
the wind-up roll is rotatably arranged in the storage box (2), a climbing net (23) is wound on the wind-up roll, a supporting mechanism connected with the climbing net (23) is arranged on the base (1), and the supporting mechanism can drive the wind-up roll to rotate through the climbing net (23);
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and is connected with the supporting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the climbing net (23) through the supporting mechanism;
the winding component is arranged on the base (1) and is connected with the lifting mechanism and the winding roller, and the lifting mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate through the winding component so as to perform unfolding or winding actions on the climbing net (23);
the locking mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and is connected with the winding assembly, and the locking mechanism can limit the rotation of the winding roller through the winding assembly.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises hollow rods (12) which are fixedly installed on the base (1) and symmetrically arranged, movable rods (14) are movably installed in the hollow rods (12), and hinged plates (21) are hinged to one ends, far away from the base (1), of the movable rods (14).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting roller (22) fixedly mounted on the hinged plate (21), and the supporting roller (22) is fixedly connected with the climbing net (23).
4. A housing construction energy saving and environment protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a limit component connected with the hinged plate (21) and the movable rod (14), and the hollow rod (12) is connected with the lifting mechanism.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (24) fixedly installed at one end, far away from the base (1), of the movable rod (14), a plurality of through holes (25) which are circumferentially equidistant are formed in the limiting plate (24), a clamping groove (26) is formed in the hinge plate (21), and an elastic structure matched with the clamping groove (26) and the through holes (25) is arranged on the base (1); the elastic structure comprises a supporting rod (27) movably mounted in the clamping groove (26) and matched with the through hole (25), a limiting ring (28) is fixed on the supporting rod (27), and a second spring (29) abutted with the limiting ring (28) is sleeved on the supporting rod (27); the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating handle (15) rotatably mounted on the hollow rod (12), belt wheels (16) which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably mounted on the hollow rod (12), a conveyor belt (17) is sleeved on the belt wheels (16), a driven component connected with the conveyor belt (17) and the hollow rod (12) is arranged on the base (1), the belt wheels (16) are connected with the winding component, and one belt wheel (16) is coaxially connected with the rotating handle (15); the winding assembly comprises a second bevel gear (20) which is rotatably arranged on the hollow rod (12) and is coaxially connected with one of the pulleys (16), a rotating rod (4) which is coaxially connected with the winding roller is rotatably arranged on the storage box (2), a first bevel gear (5) which is meshed with the second bevel gear (20) is fixed at one end, far away from the storage box (2), of the rotating rod (4), and the rotating rod (4) is connected with the locking mechanism; the locking mechanism comprises fixed clamping teeth (6) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the storage box (2), a movable sleeve (7) is movably mounted on the rotating rod (4), and a limiting clamping tooth (8) clamped with the fixed clamping teeth (6) is fixed at one end of the movable sleeve (7) towards the storage box (2).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein the driven component comprises a through groove (13) formed in the side wall of the hollow rod (12), a limiting block (19) penetrating through the through groove (13) is fixed on the movable rod (14), and a protrusion (18) fixedly connected with the limiting block (19) is fixed on the conveyor belt (17).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises an adjusting component which is arranged on the base (1) and connected with the movable sleeve (7), a limiting rod is fixed on the rotating rod (4), and a limiting groove which is clamped with the limiting rod is formed in the inner wall of the movable sleeve (7).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for building construction according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a first spring (9) sleeved on the rotating rod (4) and respectively abutted with the first bevel gear (5) and the movable sleeve (7).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for the building construction according to claim 8, wherein an air cylinder (10) is fixed on the base (1), and a movable plate (11) movably connected with the movable sleeve (7) is fixed on the output end of the air cylinder (10).
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