CN116804333B - Preassembled green building wall structure and green building - Google Patents
Preassembled green building wall structure and green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN116804333B CN116804333B CN202311074856.9A CN202311074856A CN116804333B CN 116804333 B CN116804333 B CN 116804333B CN 202311074856 A CN202311074856 A CN 202311074856A CN 116804333 B CN116804333 B CN 116804333B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 185
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of green wall structures, and particularly relates to a preassembled green building wall structure and a green building, which solve the problems of low watering automation degree and difficulty in separation of the wall structure in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green wall structures, in particular to a preassembled green building wall structure and a green building.
Background
At present, the prefabricated green building wall body is also called green building or sustainable building, the whole building has minimum influence on environment and saves resources in the life cycle through creative structure and use design, the building comprises site selection, design, construction, operation, maintenance, updating and dismantling, the indoor layout of the green building is quite reasonable, the use of synthetic materials is reduced as much as possible, sunlight is fully utilized, energy is saved, a feeling close to nature is created for a resident, the coordinated development of people, the building and the natural environment is aimed, the natural condition and the artificial means are utilized to create a good and healthy living environment, the use and damage to the natural environment are controlled and reduced as much as possible, and the balance between asking for and returning to the nature is fully embodied.
The prior art has the following publication numbers: CN 111779156B, a construction method for green building wall structure, in this patent, a phase-change heat storage layer structure and a heat insulation layer are set, the wall body is fixed by bolts, the phase-change heat storage layer and the heat insulation layer are fixed by using building glue outside the heat insulation layer, and a crack-resistant protection layer is formed, however, the connection of the patent heat insulation layer is fixed by bolts and building glue, and the building glue can fail to cause connection looseness along with the increase of service life, thereby affecting the stability of the whole wall body mechanism, and because the heat insulation layer is arranged inside the wall body, the heat insulation layer is not easy to be perceived, thereby increasing potential safety hazards.
The prior art has the following publication numbers: CN 218952401U, a green building wall structure and green building, includes the wall body, the heat preservation has been set up to outer wall one side of wall body, heat preservation outer wall one side has set up and has decorated planking device, it has set up rainwater collection device to decorate planking device bottom, rainwater collection device's both sides have set up irrigation equipment, decorate planking device surface and have set up planting cultivated in a pot device, collect the rainwater and store and can use as other uses when raining through setting up rainwater collection device, have reached the theory of using water wisely, can go green planting through setting up irrigation equipment to water and keep plant activity, however the irrigation equipment that sets up in this patent needs operating personnel to water green planting according to maintenance management, can't realize the effect of automatic watering according to green planting actual conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problems of low watering automation degree and difficulty in separating wall structures, and provides a preassembled green building wall structure and a green building.
In order to solve the technical problems, the preassembled green building wall structure and the green building provided by the invention comprise a wall, wherein a green planting layer is fixedly arranged in the wall, a square groove is formed in the green planting layer, a transparent guard plate is detachably connected in the square groove in a sliding manner, an automatic spraying device and an anti-blocking knocking device are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer, the automatic spraying device comprises two symmetrically arranged transparent water diversion pipelines, the two transparent water diversion pipelines are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer, and water diversion holes penetrating through the two transparent water diversion pipelines are formed in the two transparent water diversion pipelines;
the inside of the green plant layer is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged upper water storage tanks, the two upper water storage tanks are respectively positioned below the two transparent water diversion pipelines, the inside of the green plant layer is fixedly connected with a first lower water storage tank, the first lower water storage tank is positioned below one of the upper water storage tanks, the inside of the green plant layer is fixedly provided with a water discharge tank, a submersible pump is arranged in the water discharge tank, and the output end of the submersible pump is connected with a water diversion pipe;
the water diversion groove is formed in the top of the green plant layer, the baffle is arranged in the water diversion groove, two water diversion holes are communicated with the water diversion groove, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged in the green plant layer, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft, a second synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft, a first synchronizing belt is jointly sleeved on the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel, a first water truck is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft, the first water truck is located below the first lower water storage tank, four symmetrically arranged electric guide rails are fixedly arranged in the green plant layer, sealing plates are fixedly connected in the electric guide rails in a sliding mode, and soil humidity sensors are arranged in the green plant layer and are respectively and electrically connected with the electric guide rails and the submersible pump.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a guiding sliding sleeve, a guiding sliding groove penetrating through the guiding sliding sleeve is formed in the guiding sliding sleeve, a maintenance groove is formed in the green planting layer, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the maintenance groove, a spraying rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fixing rod in a rotating mode, the other end of the water guide pipe is connected with the spraying rotating sleeve, a plurality of atomizing nozzles which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the spraying rotating sleeve, two symmetrically arranged fixing side plates are fixedly connected to the spraying rotating sleeve, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two fixing side plates together, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding sliding groove.
Preferably, the anti-blocking knocking device comprises a second lower water storage tank, the second lower water storage tank is fixedly arranged in the green planting layer, a first rotating rod is installed in the green planting layer in a rotating mode, a third synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, a second waterwheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the second waterwheel is located below the second lower water storage tank, a second rotating rod is installed in the green planting layer in a rotating mode, a fourth synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating rod, a second synchronous belt is sleeved on the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel in a sleeved mode, and a cam is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod.
Preferably, the inside slip of blowing box is provided with the filter, the removal groove has been seted up to the inside of blowing box, the inside slip of removal groove is provided with the movable plate, one side fixedly connected with waterproof connecting plate of movable plate, the other side of waterproof connecting plate with filter fixed connection, the bottom welding of movable plate has vibration spring, the other one end welding of vibration spring is in on the diapire of removal groove.
The utility model provides a green building, adopts as the aforesaid green building wall structure of pre-installation formula, the inside fixed heat insulating board connection structure that is provided with of wall body, heat insulating board connection structure includes the heat insulating board body, be provided with two integrated into one piece's spliced pole on the heat insulating board body, two the inside of spliced pole has all been seted up the through-hole that runs through self, green layer and two are planted to the transparent diversion pipe's inside has all been seted up the constant head tank, the constant head tank with the shape size of spliced pole is the same, two all be fixed on the spliced pole and be provided with the sealing washer, two the inside of spliced pole is all seted up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has oblique slider, the both ends of oblique slider all are the slope form, set up two symmetrical arrangement's slope draw-in groove on the oblique slider, two the inside of spliced pole has all been seted up two symmetrical arrangement's shrink groove, two the inside of shrink groove all has the stopper, two one end with the shape size of spliced pole is the same, two other fixed connection of guide arm has two the stopper, two other outside spring sets are all welded.
Preferably, the two inclined sliding blocks are welded with second springs, the other ends of the second springs are welded on the inner wall of the groove, the inclined sliding blocks are fixedly connected with push rods, the other ends of the push rods are fixedly connected with push blocks, the push blocks are located in the square groove, and two overflow pipes which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the water discharge tank.
Compared with the related art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first synchronous belt, the first waterwheel and other structures, rainwater flows in through the diversion grooves formed in the top of the green planting layer during raining, and flows into the two upper water storage tanks through the two transparent diversion pipelines, after the two upper water storage tanks are filled up, the rainwater can flow into the first lower water storage tank and the second lower water storage tank, after the two upper water storage tanks are filled up again, the rainwater can continuously flow into the water discharge tank, the soil humidity sensor senses that the soil in the maintenance groove is insufficient in water, the four electric guide rails are started to open the sealing plate and the submersible pump positioned in the water discharge tank simultaneously, the submersible pump pumps water in the water discharge tank, the water is guided into the spraying rotating sleeve through the diversion pipes, and the water is sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles, so that the effect of automatic water spraying is realized.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the structures such as the second water truck and the cam, the sealing plate at the bottom of the second lower water storage tank can fall downwards after being opened to drive the second water truck and the first rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod can also drive the cam to rotate together, the moving plate is jacked up by the integrally formed protruding part of the cam during rotation, the moving plate can drive the filter plate to move upwards together through the waterproof connecting plate at the moment, the moving plate is pulled to reset under the action of the vibration spring after the protruding part is separated from the moving plate, at the moment, the filter plate vibrates, because the filter plate can isolate impurities in water and avoid the blockage of a water inlet of the submersible pump, the filtering hole is blocked after long-time use, so that the water inlet efficiency is influenced, and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked through the vibration spring and the cam.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of structures such as the inclined sliding block and the limiting block, the partition plate body and the green planting layer are respectively arranged in the wall body, the heat insulating plate body and the green planting layer are fixedly connected, when the heat insulating plate body is connected, the two connecting columns integrally formed on the heat insulating plate body are firstly required to be inserted into the green planting layer and respectively guided into the positioning grooves formed in the two transparent water diversion pipes, because the connecting columns are internally provided with the limiting block in a sliding manner, when the through holes formed in the connecting columns are overlapped with the water diversion holes formed in the transparent water diversion pipes, the limiting block moves to one side of the two limiting grooves formed in the transparent water diversion pipes, and the limiting block is ejected into the limiting grooves under the action of the first spring, so that the fixing is completed.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of preferred embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a green implant layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an automatic spray driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving structure of a knocking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the flush tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drain tank according to the present invention from another perspective;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front view of a greening layer according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the greening layer according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
1. an automatic spraying device; 101. a transparent water conduit; 102. a water diversion hole; 103. an upper water storage tank; 104. an electric guide rail; 105. a sealing plate; 106. a first lower water reservoir; 107. a first rotating shaft; 108. a first synchronizing wheel; 109. a first waterwheel; 110. a first synchronization belt; 111. a second synchronizing wheel; 112. a second rotating shaft; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a rotating sleeve; 115. a slide bar; 116. a guide sliding sleeve; 117. a guide chute; 118. a fixed rod; 119. fixing the side plates; 120. an atomizing nozzle; 121. spraying a rotating sleeve; 122. a water discharge tank; 123. submersible pump; 124. a soil humidity sensor; 125. a water conduit; 126. a baffle; 127. a green planting layer; 128. a water diversion trench; 129. a maintenance groove;
2. a heat insulating board connecting structure; 201. a heat shield body; 202. a connecting column; 203. a limiting block; 204. a first spring; 205. a guide rod; 206. a pushing block; 207. a push rod; 208. an inclined slide block; 209. a groove; 210. a second spring; 211. a shrink tank; 212. a seal ring; 213. a through hole;
3. a blocking-proof knocking device; 301. a first rotating lever; 302. a second timing belt; 303. a third synchronizing wheel; 304. a second waterwheel; 305. a filter plate; 306. a fourth synchronizing wheel; 307. a second rotating rod; 308. a cam; 309. a vibration spring; 310. a moving plate; 311. a waterproof connecting plate; 312. a moving groove; 313. a second lower reservoir;
4. a green planting frame; 5. a wall body; 6. a transparent guard board; 7. and an overflow pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-11, this embodiment provides a prefabricated green building wall structure, which comprises a wall 5, wherein a green planting layer 127 is fixedly arranged in the wall 5, square grooves are formed in the green planting layer 127, transparent guard plates 6 are detachably connected in the square grooves in a sliding manner, an automatic spraying device 1 and an anti-blocking knocking device 3 are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer 127, the automatic spraying device 1 comprises two symmetrically arranged transparent water diversion pipelines 101, the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101 are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer 127, water diversion holes 102 penetrating through the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101 are formed in the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101, two symmetrically arranged upper water storage tanks 103 are fixedly connected in the green planting layer 127, the two upper water storage tanks 103 are respectively positioned below the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101, a first lower water storage tank 106 is fixedly connected in the green planting layer 127, the first lower water storage tank 106 is positioned below one of the upper water storage tanks 103, a water discharge tank 122 is fixedly arranged in the green planting layer 127, a submersible pump 123 is arranged in the water discharge tank 122, the output end of the submersible pump 123 is connected with a water guide pipe 125, through the arrangement of the structures such as the first synchronous belt 110, the first water truck 109 and the like, rainwater flows in through a water guide groove 128 formed in the top of the green planting layer 127 during raining and flows into the two upper water storage tanks 103 through the two transparent water guide pipelines 101, after the two upper water storage tanks 103 are filled, rainwater flows into the first lower water storage tank 106 and the second lower water storage tank 313, after the two upper water storage tanks 103 are filled again, the rainwater continuously flows into the water discharge tank 122, when the soil humidity sensor 124 senses that the water in the soil in the maintenance tank 129 is insufficient, the four electric guide rails 104 are simultaneously started to open the sealing plate 105 and the submersible pump 123 positioned in the water discharge tank 122, the submersible pump 123 pumps out the water in the water discharge tank 122, the water is guided into the spraying rotating sleeve 121 through the water guide pipe 125, and then is sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 120, so that the automatic water spraying effect is realized.
The top of the green plant layer 127 is provided with a water diversion groove 128, the inside of the water diversion groove 128 is provided with a baffle 126, two water diversion holes 102 are communicated with the water diversion groove 128, the inside of the green plant layer 127 is respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 107 and a second rotating shaft 112 in a rotating way, the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft 107 is fixedly sleeved with a first synchronous wheel 108, the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 112 is fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel 111, the first synchronous wheel 108 and the second synchronous wheel 111 are jointly sleeved with a first synchronous belt 110, the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft 107 is fixedly provided with a first water truck 109, the first water truck 109 is positioned below the first lower water storage tank 106, the inside of the green plant layer 127 is fixedly provided with four symmetrically arranged electric guide rails 104, the inside of the four electric guide rails 104 are respectively and slidably connected with a sealing plate 105, the inside of the green plant layer 127 is provided with a soil humidity sensor 124, the soil humidity sensor 124 is respectively electrically connected with the electric guide rails 104 and a submersible pump 123,
the second rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a guide sliding sleeve 116, a guide sliding groove 117 penetrating through the guide sliding sleeve 116 is formed in the guide sliding sleeve 116, a maintenance groove 129 is formed in the green planting layer 127, a fixing rod 118 is fixedly connected to the inside of the maintenance groove 129, a spraying rotating sleeve 121 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fixing rod 118, the other end of a water guide pipe 125 is connected with the spraying rotating sleeve 121, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 120 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the spraying rotating sleeve 121, two symmetrically arranged fixing side plates 119 are fixedly connected to the spraying rotating sleeve 121, a connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the two fixing side plates 119, a rotating sleeve 114 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 113 in a sliding mode, a sliding rod 115 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 114, the sliding rod 115 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide sliding groove 117, and a plurality of green planting frames 4 are fixedly connected to the inside of the maintenance groove 129.
In this embodiment, rainwater drops in the water diversion trench 128 formed at the top of the green planting layer 127 during raining, the baffle 126 formed on the water diversion trench 128 blocks the fallen leaves and other garbage, the rainwater drops into the greening layer through the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101, the upper water storage tanks 103 are fixedly arranged below the bottom openings of the two transparent water diversion pipelines 101, the overflowed rainwater continuously drops downwards through the diversion openings formed by the overflow of the upper water storage tanks 103 after the two upper water storage tanks 103 are filled, the dropped rainwater flows into the first lower water storage tank 106 and the second lower water storage tank 313 respectively, after the first lower water storage tank 106 and the second lower water storage tank 313 are filled, the rainwater drops into the water discharge tank 122 again through the diversion openings formed on the first lower water storage tank 106 and the second lower water storage tank 313, two overflow pipes 7 are fixedly arranged in the water discharge tank 122, when water in the water discharge tank 122 climbs to one side of the overflow pipe 7, rainwater is discharged to the outside of the wall 5 through the overflow pipe 7, a soil humidity sensor is installed in one of the green planting frames 4 arranged in the green planting layer 127, when the soil humidity sensor detects that the water in the soil is insufficient, four electric guide rails 104 are started to open the sealing plate 105 and a submersible pump 123 positioned in the water discharge tank 122, the submersible pump 123 pumps out the water in the water discharge tank 122, the water is guided into the spraying rotating sleeve 121 through the water guide pipe 125, the water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 120, after the sealing plate 105 at the bottom of the first lower water storage tank 106 is opened, the water flows downwards and drives the first water truck 109 to rotate, and when the first water truck 109 rotates and the second synchronizing wheel 111 and the second rotating shaft 112 are driven to rotate together through the first rotating shaft 107 and the first synchronizing wheel 108, the guiding sliding sleeve 116 arranged on the second rotating shaft 112 rotates along with the second rotating shaft, because the sliding rod 115 is slidably arranged in the guide sliding chute 117 penetrating through the guide sliding sleeve 116, when the guide sliding sleeve 116 rotates, the sliding rod 115 can reciprocate, and because the rotating sleeve 114 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 115 and moves along with the sliding rod 115, the rotating sleeve 114 is slidably arranged outside the connecting rod 113, at the moment, the rotating sleeve 114 can reciprocate in the axial direction of the connecting rod 113, and because the connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected with the spraying rotating sleeve 121 through the two fixed side plates 119, the spraying rotating sleeve 121 can rotate along with the connecting rod, and can swing up and down around the outer peripheral surface of the fixed rod 118, and when the atomizing nozzle 120 sprays, the spraying effect is improved while the automatic sprinkling is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes that the anti-clogging and knocking device 3 includes a second lower water storage tank 313, the second lower water storage tank 313 is fixedly disposed in the green plant layer 127, a first rotating rod 301 is rotatably mounted in the green plant layer 127, a third synchronizing wheel 303 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 301, a second water truck 304 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 301, the second water truck 304 is located below the second lower water storage tank 313, a second rotating rod 307 is rotatably mounted in the green plant layer 127, a fourth synchronizing wheel 306 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating rod 307, a second synchronizing belt 302 is fixedly sleeved on the third synchronizing wheel 303 and the fourth synchronizing wheel 306, a cam 308 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating rod 307, through the arrangement of the structures such as the second water truck 304 and the cam 308, the sealing plate 105 at the bottom of the second lower water storage tank 313 can fall downwards after being opened to drive the second waterwheel 304 and the first rotating rod 301 to rotate, the second rotating rod 307 can also drive the cam 308 to rotate together, the moving plate 310 is jacked up upwards through the integrally formed protruding part of the cam 308 during rotation, the moving plate 310 can drive the filter plate 305 to move upwards through the waterproof connecting plate 311 at the moment, the moving plate 310 is pulled to reset under the action of the vibration spring 309 after the protruding part is separated from the moving plate 310, at the moment, the filter plate 305 vibrates, because the filter plate 305 can isolate impurities in water, the water inlet of the submersible pump 123 is prevented from being blocked, the filter hole is prevented from being blocked after long-time use, the water inlet efficiency is affected, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked through the vibration spring 309 and the cam 308.
The inside slip of blowing tank 122 is provided with filter 305, and the removal groove 312 has been seted up to the inside of blowing tank 122, and the inside slip of removal groove 312 is provided with movable plate 310, and one side fixedly connected with waterproof connecting plate 311 of movable plate 310, the other side and the filter 305 fixed connection of waterproof connecting plate 311, the bottom welding of movable plate 310 has vibration spring 309, and the other one end welding of vibration spring 309 is on the diapire of removal groove 312.
In this embodiment, when the sealing plate 105 at the bottom of the second lower water storage tank 313 is opened, the water flowing down inside the second lower water storage tank 313 drives the second water truck 304 and the first rotating rod 301 to rotate together, because the third synchronizing wheel 303 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 301, the third synchronizing wheel 303 rotates along with it and drives the second rotating rod 307 to rotate together through the second synchronizing belt 302, because the cam 308 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 307, the cam 308 rotates along with it, because the cam 308 is located below the moving plate 310, the moving plate 310 is lifted up by the integrally formed protruding part when the cam 308 rotates, because the moving plate 310 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 305 slidably arranged inside the water discharge tank 122 through the waterproof connecting plate 311, the filter plate 305 is pushed up, the protruding part is continuously rotated, the moving plate 310 is pulled to reset under the action of the vibration spring 309 after the moving plate 310 is separated, at this time, the filter plate 305 is also moved downwards and generates vibration, the filter plate 305 continuously separates the garbage adhered to the filter hole inside the filter hole on the filter plate 305 from the filter hole, and the filter plate 308 can be prevented from being blocked by the vibration of the spring 309 and the cam 308.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-11, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment further provides a green building, the inside of the wall 5 is fixedly provided with a heat insulation board connection structure 2, the heat insulation board connection structure 2 includes a heat insulation board body 201, two integrally formed connection columns 202 are provided on the heat insulation board body 201, through holes 213 penetrating through the two connection columns 202 are provided inside the green planting layer 127 and the two transparent water pipes, positioning grooves are provided inside the green planting layer 127 and the two transparent water pipes, the positioning grooves are the same as the connection columns 202 in shape and size, sealing rings 212 are fixedly provided on the two connection columns 202, grooves 209 are provided inside the two connection columns 202, oblique sliding blocks 208 are slidingly connected inside the grooves 209, two ends of the oblique sliding blocks 208 are inclined, two symmetrically arranged oblique pull grooves are provided on the oblique sliding blocks 208, guide rods 205 are slidingly connected inside the two oblique pull grooves, two symmetrical shrinkage grooves 211 are formed in the two connecting columns 202, limiting blocks 203 are slidably connected in the two shrinkage grooves 211, the other ends of the two guide rods 205 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 203, first springs 204 are sleeved outside the two guide rods 205, the other ends of the two first springs 204 are welded on the limiting blocks 203, through the arrangement of structures such as inclined sliding blocks 208 and limiting blocks 203, a partition plate body and a green planting layer 127 are respectively arranged in the wall body 5, the heat insulating plate body 201 is fixedly connected with the green planting layer 127, during connection, the two connecting columns 202 integrally formed on the heat insulating plate body 201 are firstly required to be inserted into the inside of the green planting layer 127 and respectively guided into the positioning grooves formed in the two transparent water guide pipes, because the two limiting blocks 203 are slidably arranged in the connecting columns 202, when the through hole 213 formed in the connecting column 202 is overlapped with the water diversion hole 102 formed in the transparent water diversion pipe, the limiting block 203 moves to one side of two limiting grooves formed in the transparent water diversion pipe, the limiting block 203 is ejected to the inside of the limiting grooves under the action of the first spring 204, fixing is completed, after the wall 5 structure is used for a long time, the heat insulation body is connected with the greening layer, the connecting column 202 is also deviated, an operator can observe that the connection between the connecting column 202 and the transparent water diversion pipe is deviated through the transparent guard plate 6, the through hole 213 formed in the connecting column 202 is not aligned with the water diversion hole 102 formed in the transparent water diversion pipe, water diversion efficiency is affected, and accordingly the operator can timely process the generated loose wall 5 structure.
The two inclined sliding blocks 208 are welded with second springs 210, the other ends of the second springs 210 are welded on the inner wall of the groove 209, the inclined sliding blocks 208 are fixedly connected with push rods 207, the other ends of the two push rods 207 are fixedly connected with push blocks 206, the push blocks 206 are located in square grooves, and two overflow pipes 7 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the water discharge tank 122.
In this embodiment, the heat insulation board body 201 and the green planting layer 127 are respectively disposed in the wall 5, the heat insulation board body 201 and the green planting layer 127 are fixedly connected, two integrally formed connecting columns 202 are disposed on the heat insulation board body 201, two connecting grooves with the same shape and size as the connecting columns 202 are disposed on one side of the green planting layer 127, the two connecting columns 202 are aligned to the connecting grooves for insertion during connection, and because positioning grooves with the same shape and size as the connecting columns 202 are disposed in the two transparent water diversion pipes disposed in the green planting layer 127, the connecting columns 202 are continuously inserted into the positioning grooves, through holes 213 with the same shape and size as the water diversion holes 102 are disposed in the two connecting columns 202, when the through holes 213 disposed in the connecting columns 202 overlap with the water diversion holes 102 disposed in the transparent water diversion pipes, two limiting blocks 203 disposed in the connecting columns 202 are slidably disposed on one side of the limiting grooves disposed in the transparent water diversion pipes 101, the limiting block 203 is ejected to the inside of the limiting groove under the action of the first spring 204 to complete fixation, so that after the wall body 5 structure is used for a long time, connection between the heat insulation body and the greening layer is likely to loose, and structural stability of the wall body 5 is reduced, by arranging two connecting columns 202 and the transparent water diversion pipeline 101 to be connected, if the heat insulation body 201 is connected with the greening layer and loose, the connecting columns 202 are also offset, at the moment, an operator can observe the connection between the connecting columns 202 and the transparent water diversion pipeline to offset through the transparent guard plate 6, and the through holes 213 formed inside the connecting columns 202 are not aligned with the water diversion holes 102 formed inside the transparent water diversion pipeline, thereby influencing water diversion efficiency, the operator can timely treat and strengthen the generated loose wall body 5 structure, during reinforcement, the transparent guard plate 6 which is detachably connected inside the square groove in a sliding manner is firstly taken down, then the two pushing blocks 206 are pushed, the pushing blocks 206 push the inclined sliding blocks 208 to move together through the pushing rods 207, and because the guide rods 205 are slidably arranged inside the inclined pull grooves formed inside the two inclined surfaces of the inclined sliding blocks 208, the guide rods 205 drive the limiting blocks 203 to shrink and move together at the moment, and when the limiting blocks 203 are completely pulled out of the limiting grooves, the connecting columns 202 are separated from the transparent water diversion pipeline 101 at the moment.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a green building wall structure of pre-installation, includes wall body (5), its characterized in that: the novel water diversion device is characterized in that a green planting layer (127) is fixedly arranged in the wall body (5), square grooves are formed in the green planting layer (127), transparent guard plates (6) are detachably connected to the inside of the square grooves in a sliding mode, an automatic spraying device (1) and an anti-blocking knocking device (3) are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer (127), the automatic spraying device (1) comprises two transparent water diversion pipelines (101) which are symmetrically arranged, the two transparent water diversion pipelines (101) are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer (127), and water diversion holes (102) penetrating through the transparent water diversion pipelines (101) are formed in the transparent water diversion pipelines;
the inside fixedly connected with two upper water storage tanks (103) of green planting layer (127), two upper water storage tanks (103) are respectively located two the below of transparent water diversion pipeline (101), the inside fixedly connected with first lower water storage tank (106) of green planting layer (127), first lower water storage tank (106) are located one of them upper water storage tank (103) below, the inside fixedly provided with of green planting layer (127) drain tank (122), the internally mounted of drain tank (122) has immersible pump (123), the output of immersible pump (123) is connected with aqueduct (125);
a water diversion groove (128) is formed in the top of the green planting layer (127), a baffle (126) is arranged in the water diversion groove (128), two water diversion holes (102) are communicated with the water diversion groove (128), a first rotating shaft (107) and a second rotating shaft (112) are respectively and rotatably arranged in the green planting layer (127), a first synchronizing wheel (108) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft (107), a second synchronizing wheel (111) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft (112), a first synchronizing belt (110) is jointly sleeved on the first synchronizing wheel (108) and the second synchronizing wheel (111), a first water truck (109) is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft (107), the first water truck (109) is positioned below the first lower water storage tank (106), four symmetrically arranged electric guide rails (104) are fixedly arranged in the green planting layer (127), the four electric guide rails (104) are connected with each other in a sliding mode, and the electric guide rails (124) are electrically connected with each other;
the utility model discloses a green plant, including first pivot (112), second pivot (118), second pivot (116) are gone up fixedly connected with and are led in the inside of sliding sleeve (116) has been seted up and has been run through self direction spout (117), maintenance groove (129) have been seted up to the inside of green plant layer (127), the inside fixedly connected with dead lever (118) of maintenance groove (129), rotate cover (114) on the outer peripheral face of dead lever (118) and be equipped with and spray cover (121), the other end of aqueduct (125) with spray cover (121) are connected, spray cover (121) are gone up fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle (120) that a plurality of equidistance distributes, spray cover (121) are gone up fixedly connected with two fixed curb plates (119) of symmetrical arrangement, two fixed curb plate (119) are fixedly connected with connecting rod (113) jointly, the cover is equipped with cover (114) on the outer peripheral face of connecting rod (113), fixedly connected with slide bar (115) are gone up to slide bar (115) and are connected with and are in the inside of direction spout (117), the inside of spraying spout (125), a plurality of green plant (4).
2. A prefabricated green building wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking knocking device (3) include second lower water storage tank (313), second lower water storage tank (313) is fixed to be set up the inside on green planting layer (127), first rotating rod (301) is installed in the inside rotation on green planting layer (127), fixed cover is equipped with third synchronizing wheel (303) on first rotating rod (301), fixedly connected with second waterwheel (304) on first rotating rod (301), second waterwheel (304) are located the below of second lower water storage tank (313), second bull stick (307) is installed in the inside rotation on green planting layer (127), fixed cover is equipped with fourth synchronizing wheel (306) on the outer peripheral face on second bull stick (307), third synchronizing wheel (303) with the common cover is equipped with second synchronizing belt (302) on fourth synchronizing wheel (306), fixedly provided with cam (308) on second bull stick (307).
3. A prefabricated green building wall structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inside slip of blowing box (122) is provided with filter (305), move groove (312) have been seted up to the inside of blowing box (122), the inside slip of moving groove (312) is provided with movable plate (310), one side fixedly connected with waterproof connecting plate (311) of movable plate (310), the other side of waterproof connecting plate (311) with filter (305) fixed connection, the bottom welding of movable plate (310) has vibrations spring (309), the other one end welding of vibrations spring (309) is in on the diapire of movable groove (312).
4. A green building employing a prefabricated green building wall structure according to claim 3, wherein: still include heat insulating board connection structure (2), heat insulating board connection structure (2) include heat insulating board body (201), be provided with two integrated into one piece's spliced pole (202) on heat insulating board body (201), two the through-hole (213) that runs through self are all offered to the inside of spliced pole (202), green layer (127) and two the constant head tank has all been offered to the inside of transparent water guide pipe, the constant head tank with the shape size of spliced pole (202) is the same, two all be fixed on spliced pole (202) and be provided with sealing washer (212), two recess (209) have all been offered to the inside of spliced pole (202), the inside sliding connection of recess (209) has oblique slider (208), the both ends of oblique slider (208) all are the slope form, set up two symmetrical arrangement's slope draw-in groove, two the inside of slope draw-in groove all sliding connection has guide arm (205), two symmetrical arrangement's shrink groove (205) have all been offered to the inside of spliced pole (202), two inside shrinkage groove (205) have both limit blocks (203) are all connected with two outside one end (203), the other ends of the two first springs (204) are welded on the limiting block (203).
5. A green building according to claim 4, wherein: two all weld second spring (210) on oblique slider (208), the other one end welding of second spring (210) is in on the inner wall of recess (209), fixedly connected with push rod (207) on oblique slider (208), two the other one end of push rod (207) is all fixedly connected with ejector pad (206), ejector pad (206) are located the inside of square groove, fixedly provided with two overflow pipe (7) of symmetrical arrangement on drain tank (122).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311074856.9A CN116804333B (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Preassembled green building wall structure and green building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311074856.9A CN116804333B (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Preassembled green building wall structure and green building |
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| CN116804333A CN116804333A (en) | 2023-09-26 |
| CN116804333B true CN116804333B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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| CN110754247A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江荣佳建筑工程有限公司 | Vertical greening system for building |
| CN113605608A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 福建省透堡建筑工程有限公司 | Greening building roof |
| CN114197687A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 青岛胶州湾建设集团有限公司 | Green building wall and construction method thereof |
| CN217461022U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-09-20 | 孚提埃(上海)建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Green building energy-saving wall |
| CN115492277A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 上海澜道环境设计咨询有限公司 | Greening planting wall |
| CN218814520U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江建工水利水电建设有限公司 | Building outer wall modular vertical greening structure with strong wind resistance |
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2023
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754247A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江荣佳建筑工程有限公司 | Vertical greening system for building |
| CN113605608A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 福建省透堡建筑工程有限公司 | Greening building roof |
| CN114197687A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 青岛胶州湾建设集团有限公司 | Green building wall and construction method thereof |
| CN217461022U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-09-20 | 孚提埃(上海)建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Green building energy-saving wall |
| CN115492277A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 上海澜道环境设计咨询有限公司 | Greening planting wall |
| CN218814520U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江建工水利水电建设有限公司 | Building outer wall modular vertical greening structure with strong wind resistance |
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| CN116804333A (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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