CN114197687A - Green building wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Green building wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114197687A CN114197687A CN202111596474.3A CN202111596474A CN114197687A CN 114197687 A CN114197687 A CN 114197687A CN 202111596474 A CN202111596474 A CN 202111596474A CN 114197687 A CN114197687 A CN 114197687A
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- impeller
- wall body
- wall
- green building
- cushion block
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a green building wall and a construction method thereof, relating to the technical field of green and environment-friendly buildings, comprising the following steps: the water supply device comprises a wall body, a water supply part and an auxiliary part; cushion blocks are arranged in the wall body, and the wall body is fixed on an outer wall of a building; four holding boxes are fixedly connected to the wall body in a linear array mode through bolts, and cultivation boxes are placed in each holding box in a linear array mode. Because the impeller A and the impeller B are both positioned 10cm above the uppermost cultivation box, the impeller A and the impeller B are both subjected to polishing treatment, and the impeller A and the impeller B jointly form a photosynthesis enhancement structure of plants in the uppermost cultivation box, the problem that the photosynthesis of the plants on a wall cannot be improved by the conventional device through structural improvement is solved; secondly, the structure for improving the photosynthesis of the plant cannot realize the blockage prevention of the spray hole; finally, the existing device cannot realize the problems of stable installation of the wall body and the cushion block and collision protection during the transportation of the wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green and environment-friendly buildings, in particular to a green building wall and a construction method thereof.
Background
Along with the development of economic society of China, environmental pollution is more serious, environmental awareness of people is more and more strong, wherein urban greening rate is an important environmental index, and at present, in order to improve the heat preservation and environmental protection of buildings, green and environment-friendly auxiliary walls are often arranged on the outer walls of the buildings.
However, in the case of the current conventional green building wall, firstly, the existing device cannot improve photosynthesis of plants on the wall through structural improvement; secondly, the structure for improving the photosynthesis of the plant cannot realize the blockage prevention of the spray hole; finally, the existing devices cannot realize the stable installation of the wall body and the cushion block and the collision protection during the transportation of the wall body.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a green building wall and a construction method thereof, which has an impeller a and an impeller B, wherein the impeller a and the impeller B are both polished, so that the photosynthesis of plants in the uppermost cultivation box can be improved by the refraction of the impeller a and the impeller B to light;
the device is characterized by also comprising a water supply part, wherein the water supply part is matched with the impeller B, the impeller B is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe, and the impeller B is in elastic contact with the spray pipe when the impeller B rotates, so that the continuous extrusion of the spray pipe can be realized when the impeller B rotates under the action of external wind power, the continuous vibration of the spray pipe can be further realized, and finally, the vibration type blockage removal of spray holes on the spray pipe is realized;
the wall body is also provided, and through structural improvement of the wall body, the rear end face of the wall body is polished, and the rear end face of the wall body after polishing is of an arc-shaped structure, so that on one hand, the rear end face of the wall body is of the arc-shaped structure, and the cushion block can be mounted more conveniently; on the other hand, because of the wall body rear end face is the arc structure, even if the wall body rear end face slightly collides when placing the wall body, the installation of cushion can not be influenced.
The invention provides a green building wall and a construction method thereof, and the green building wall specifically comprises the following steps: the water supply device comprises a wall body, a water supply part and an auxiliary part; cushion blocks are arranged in the wall body, and the wall body is fixed on an outer wall of a building; four containing boxes are fixedly connected to the wall body in a linear array shape through bolts, and cultivation boxes are placed in each containing box in a linear array shape; the wall body is of a concave structure, a cushion block is clamped in the wall body, and the cushion block is of a hard sponge structure; the wall body is fixedly connected to the building outer wall through a fixing bolt, and the cushion block is in an elastic compression shape after the fixing bolt is screwed down; the rear end face of the wall body is subjected to polishing treatment, and the rear end face of the wall body is of an arc-shaped structure after polishing treatment; the water supply part consists of a water pipe, a sleeve, a spray pipe, an elastic part, a water storage box, a sliding rod and a brush, and the water storage box is fixedly connected to a wall body through a bolt; the auxiliary portion is equipped with two altogether, and the auxiliary portion comprises pivot, impeller A and impeller B to the pivot is rotated and is connected on the wall body.
Optionally, the cushion block is of a rectangular block structure, and four auxiliary grooves are formed in the cushion block in an annular array shape; the four auxiliary grooves are of L-shaped groove structures, and the airflow type heat insulation structure is formed by the four auxiliary grooves.
Optionally, the containing box is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, through holes are formed in the bottom end face of the inner wall of the containing box in a linear array shape, and the through holes are of a rectangular hole-shaped structure; the bottom end of the inner wall of the containing box is welded with bulges in a linear array shape, and the bulges are of semi-cylindrical structures.
Optionally, each water pipe is sleeved with a sleeve, and the water pipe is communicated with the sleeve; four spray pipes are connected to the two sleeves and are respectively positioned above the four containing boxes.
Optionally, the rotating shaft is provided with an impeller a, and the rotating shaft is also provided with an impeller B; impeller A and impeller B all are located the top 10cm department of the cultivation box of the top, and impeller A and impeller B all pass through polishing treatment, and impeller A and impeller B have constituteed the photosynthesis enhancement structure of the plant in the cultivation box of the top jointly.
Optionally, each water pipe is sleeved with an elastic piece, the two elastic pieces are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the two sleeves, and the two elastic pieces jointly form an elastic reset structure of the sleeves and the spray pipe;
the impeller B is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe, and when the impeller B rotates, the impeller B is in elastic contact with the spray pipe.
Optionally, the two impellers B are aligned with the two fixing bolts above the two impellers B respectively, the distance between the impeller B and the fixing bolts is 0.2cm, and the impeller B is in a locked state when the fixing bolts are loosened.
Optionally, four sliding rods are symmetrically welded on the water storage box, and the four sliding rods are all cylindrical rod-shaped structures; the two sliding rods on the left side are connected with a hairbrush in a sliding way, and the two sliding rods on the right side are also connected with a hairbrush in a sliding way; the two brushes are respectively contacted with the filter screens of the two drain holes on the water storage box, and the two brushes are made of wood.
A construction method of a green building wall comprises the following installation steps:
01. clamping the cushion block in the wall body;
02. connecting and screwing the fixing bolt and an expansion nut pre-embedded on the outer wall through threads;
03. when external wind blows, the impeller A and the impeller B rotate;
04. stirring the spray pipe to reciprocate when the impeller A and the impeller B rotate;
05. when rainwater enters the water storage box, the brush moves upwards through buoyancy under the action of the rainwater;
06. after rainwater is discharged from the water storage box and plants are irrigated through the spray pipe, the brush returns under the action of self gravity.
Advantageous effects
The structure of the wall body is improved, and firstly, the wall body with the concave structure can realize the primary fixation of the cushion block, so that the integral carrying and transportation are convenient;
secondly, the rear end face of the wall body is polished, and the rear end face of the wall body is in an arc-shaped structure after polishing, so that on one hand, the rear end face of the wall body is in the arc-shaped structure, and the cushion block can be mounted more conveniently; on the other hand, the rear end face of the wall body is of an arc structure, so that the installation of the cushion block cannot be influenced even if the rear end face of the wall body is slightly collided when the wall body is placed; compared with the existing device, the device is more convenient for the integral carrying of the wall body and the cushion block, and the installation of the wall body is not blocked due to the perfect structure of the wall body.
The appearance structure of the cushion block is improved, and after improvement, the cushion block is in a rectangular block structure, and four auxiliary grooves are formed in the cushion block in an annular array shape; the four auxiliary grooves are of L-shaped groove structures, and the four auxiliary grooves jointly form an airflow type heat insulation structure, so that on one hand, the isolation of outside cold air can be realized through the auxiliary grooves; on the other hand, through the establishment of four auxiliary grooves, the cushion can more conveniently be out of shape when the installation cushion, just so has also improved the convenience when the cushion is installed.
Through the setting of auxiliary part, because of impeller A and impeller B all are located the top 10cm department of the top cultivation box, and impeller A and impeller B all process the polishing and handle, and impeller A and impeller B have constituteed the photosynthesis reinforcing structure of plant in the top cultivation box jointly, thereby can improve the photosynthesis of plant in the top cultivation box through impeller A and impeller B to the refraction of light, with current device relative ratio, this application can guarantee that the plant is in the superior growth environment and grows.
Through the arrangement of the sliding rods and the hairbrush, the water storage box is symmetrically welded with four sliding rods which are all in a cylindrical rod-shaped structure; the two sliding rods on the left side are connected with a hairbrush in a sliding way, and the two sliding rods on the right side are also connected with a hairbrush in a sliding way; two brushes respectively with two wash port filter screen contacts on the box that impounds, and two brushes are wooden material to save moisture back brush accessible buoyancy rebound in the box that impounds, and then the moisture of saving in the box that impounds gets rid of the back brush and can reset under the effect of gravity, finally float and reset through the brush can realize the cleanness of two wash port filter screens on the box that impounds.
Through the matching arrangement of the auxiliary part and the water supply part, the impeller B is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe, and the impeller B is in elastic contact with the spray pipe when the impeller B rotates, so that the continuous extrusion of the spray pipe can be realized when the impeller B rotates under the action of external wind power, the continuous vibration of the spray pipe can be further realized, and finally, the vibration type blockage removal of spray holes on the spray pipe is realized; compared with the prior device, the device can realize the structural matching of the auxiliary part and the water supply part.
Through the cooperation setting of auxiliary portion and fixing bolt, because of two impeller B is adjusted well with two fixing bolt positions in top respectively, and the interval between impeller B and the fixing bolt is 0.2cm to impeller B is the card form when fixing bolt is not hard up, thereby can realize fixing bolt's not hard up detection through impeller B's rotation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic axial view of the present invention in another direction of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5B according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a sectioned axial view of a reservoir cartridge according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7 at C according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic axial view of the housing case and the cultivating case of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at D according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic axial view of the wall of the present invention after being cut open.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at E according to the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A wall body; 101. fixing the bolt; 2. cushion blocks; 201. an auxiliary groove; 3. a containing box; 301. a through hole; 302. a protrusion; 4. a cultivation box; 5. a water supply part; 501. a water pipe; 502. a sleeve; 503. a nozzle; 504. an elastic member; 505. a water storage box; 506. a slide bar; 507. a brush; 6. an auxiliary part; 601. a rotating shaft; 602. an impeller A; 603. and an impeller B.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 12:
the invention provides a green building wall and a construction method thereof, wherein the green building wall comprises the following steps: a wall body 1, a water supply part 5 and an auxiliary part 6;
a cushion block 2 is arranged in the wall body 1, and the wall body 1 is fixed on the outer wall of a building; four containing boxes 3 are fixedly connected to the wall body 1 in a linear array shape through bolts, and cultivation boxes 4 are placed in each containing box 3 in a linear array shape;
the water supply part 5 consists of a water pipe 501, a sleeve 502, a spray pipe 503, an elastic piece 504, a water storage box 505, a sliding rod 506 and a brush 507, and the water storage box 505 is fixedly connected on the wall body 1 through bolts;
the auxiliary parts 6 are provided with two parts, the auxiliary parts 6 are composed of a rotating shaft 601, an impeller A602 and an impeller B603, and the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected to the wall 1.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the wall 1 is a concave structure, and the cushion block 2 is clamped in the wall 1, and the cushion block 2 is a hard sponge structure; the wall body 1 is fixedly connected to the building outer wall through the fixing bolt 101, and the cushion block 2 is in an elastic compression shape after the fixing bolt 101 is screwed down, so that on one hand, the wall body 1 with the concave structure can realize the primary fixing of the cushion block 2, and further the integral carrying and transportation are convenient; on the other hand, the fastening type looseness prevention of the fixing bolt 101 can be realized through the rebound force of the cushion block 2.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the rear end surface of the wall body 1 is polished, and the rear end surface of the wall body 1 after polishing is in an arc-shaped structure, so that on one hand, the installation of the cushion block 2 is more convenient because the rear end surface of the wall body 1 is in the arc-shaped structure; on the other hand, because of wall body 1 rear end face is the arc structure, even if the wall body 1 rear end face appears slightly colliding with and also can not cause the influence to the installation of cushion 2 when placing wall body 1 so.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the cushion block 2 is a rectangular block structure, and four auxiliary grooves 201 are disposed on the cushion block 2 in an annular array; the four auxiliary grooves 201 are all of L-shaped groove structures, and the four auxiliary grooves 201 jointly form an airflow type heat insulation structure, so that on one hand, the isolation of outside cold air can be realized through the auxiliary grooves 201; on the other hand, through the establishment of four auxiliary grooves 201, cushion 2 can more conveniently be out of shape when installation cushion 2, the convenience when so also having improved cushion 2 installation.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the containing box 3 is a rectangular box-shaped structure, the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the containing box 3 is provided with the through holes 301 in a linear array, and the through holes 301 are rectangular hole-shaped structures; the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the containing box 3 is welded with the bulges 302 in a linear array shape, and the bulges 302 are of a semi-cylindrical structure, so that moisture collected in the containing box 3 can be discharged through the through holes 301 by arranging the through holes 301 and the bulges 302, and the water supply requirement of plants in the cultivation box 4 below is further met.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, a sleeve 502 is sleeved on each water pipe 501, and the water pipes 501 are communicated with the sleeve 502; four spray pipes 503 are connected to the two sleeves 502, and the four spray pipes 503 are respectively located above the four containing boxes 3, so that water supply of plants in the cultivating boxes 4 can be realized through water sprayed from the spray pipes 503.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, an impeller a602 is mounted on the rotating shaft 601, and an impeller B603 is also mounted on the rotating shaft 601; impeller A602 and impeller B603 are located 10cm above the uppermost cultivation box 4, and impeller A602 and impeller B603 are all polished, and impeller A602 and impeller B603 constitute the photosynthesis enhancement structure of the plant in the uppermost cultivation box 4 together, so that the photosynthesis of the plant in the uppermost cultivation box 4 can be improved by the refraction of impeller A602 and impeller B603 to light.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, each water pipe 501 is sleeved with one elastic member 504, the two elastic members 504 are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the two sleeves 502, and the two elastic members 504 together form an elastic reset structure of the sleeves 502 and the nozzle 503;
the impeller B603 is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe 503, and when the impeller B603 rotates, the impeller B603 is elastically contacted with the spray pipe 503, so that when the impeller B603 rotates under the action of external wind, continuous extrusion of the spray pipe 503 can be realized, further continuous vibration of the spray pipe 503 can be realized, and finally, vibration type blockage removal of spray holes on the spray pipe 503 is realized.
Further, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, two impellers B603 are respectively aligned with the upper two fixing bolts 101, and the distance between the impeller B603 and the fixing bolts 101 is 0.2cm, and the impeller B603 is in a seized state when the fixing bolts 101 are loosened, so that the loosening detection of the fixing bolts 101 can be realized by the rotation of the impeller B603.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, four sliding rods 506 are symmetrically welded on the water storage box 505, and the four sliding rods 506 are all cylindrical rod-shaped structures; the two left sliding rods 506 are connected with a brush 507 in a sliding way, and the two right sliding rods 506 are also connected with a brush 507 in a sliding way; the two brushes 507 are respectively in contact with the two drain hole filter screens on the water storage box 505, and the two brushes 507 are made of wood, so that the brushes 507 can move upwards through buoyancy after water is accumulated in the water storage box 505, then the brushes 507 can reset under the action of gravity after the water accumulated in the water storage box 505 is removed, and finally the two drain hole filter screens on the water storage box 505 can be cleaned through the floating and resetting of the brushes 507.
A construction method of a green building wall comprises the following installation steps:
01. the cushion block 2 is clamped in the wall body 1;
02. connecting and screwing the fixing bolt 101 and an expansion nut pre-embedded on the outer wall through threads;
03. when external wind blows, the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 rotate;
04. when the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 rotate, the spray pipe 503 is stirred to reciprocate;
05. when rainwater enters the water storage box 505, the brush 507 moves upwards through buoyancy under the action of the rainwater;
06. after rainwater is discharged from the water storage box 505 and plants are irrigated through the spray pipe 503, the brush 507 returns under the action of self gravity.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when the wall body is fixed, the cushion block 2 needs to be clamped in the wall body 1, at this time, firstly, the rear end face of the wall body 1 is polished, and the rear end face of the wall body 1 is in an arc-shaped structure after polishing, so that on one hand, the cushion block 2 can be mounted more conveniently as the rear end face of the wall body 1 is in the arc-shaped structure; on the other hand, because the rear end face of the wall body 1 is of an arc structure, the installation of the cushion block 2 cannot be influenced even if the rear end face of the wall body 1 slightly collides when the wall body 1 is placed; secondly, the wall body 1 is of a concave structure, and the wall body 1 of the concave structure can realize the primary fixation of the cushion block 2, so that the integral carrying and transportation are convenient;
then, the wall body 1 is fixed on the building outer wall through the fixing bolt 101, and at the moment, the abutting type looseness prevention of the fixing bolt 101 can be realized through the rebound force of the cushion block 2;
when the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 are blown by external wind to rotate, firstly, the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 are both positioned 10cm above the uppermost cultivation box 4, the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 are both polished, and the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 jointly form a photosynthesis enhancement structure for plants in the uppermost cultivation box 4, so that the photosynthesis of the plants in the uppermost cultivation box 4 can be enhanced through the refraction of the impeller A602 and the impeller B603 to light; secondly, because the impeller B603 is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe 503, and the impeller B603 is in elastic contact with the spray pipe 503 when the impeller B603 rotates, the impeller B603 can continuously extrude the spray pipe 503 when rotating under the action of external wind power, so that the continuous vibration of the spray pipe 503 can be realized, and finally, the vibration type blockage removal of spray holes on the spray pipe 503 can be realized; thirdly, because the two impellers B603 are respectively aligned with the two fixing bolts 101 above, the distance between the impellers B603 and the fixing bolts 101 is 0.2cm, and the impellers B603 are clamped when the fixing bolts 101 are loosened, the loosening detection of the fixing bolts 101 can be realized through the rotation of the impellers B603;
in the rainwater collection process, four sliding rods 506 are symmetrically welded on the water storage box 505, and the four sliding rods 506 are all cylindrical rod-shaped structures; the two left sliding rods 506 are connected with a brush 507 in a sliding way, and the two right sliding rods 506 are also connected with a brush 507 in a sliding way; the two brushes 507 are respectively in contact with the two drain hole filter screens on the water storage box 505, and the two brushes 507 are made of wood, so that the brushes 507 can move upwards through buoyancy after water is accumulated in the water storage box 505, then the brushes 507 can reset under the action of gravity after the water accumulated in the water storage box 505 is removed, and finally the two drain hole filter screens on the water storage box 505 can be cleaned through the floating and resetting of the brushes 507.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above are exemplary embodiments of the invention only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A green building wall and a construction method thereof are characterized in that the green building wall comprises: a wall body (1), a water supply part (5) and an auxiliary part (6); a cushion block (2) is arranged in the wall body (1), and the wall body (1) is fixed on an outer wall of a building; four containing boxes (3) are fixedly connected to the wall body (1) in a linear array shape through bolts, and cultivation boxes (4) are placed in each containing box (3) in a linear array shape; the wall body (1) is of a concave structure, the cushion block (2) is clamped in the wall body (1), and the cushion block (2) is of a hard sponge structure; the wall body (1) is fixedly connected to the building outer wall through a fixing bolt (101), and the cushion block (2) is in an elastic compression shape after the fixing bolt (101) is screwed down; the rear end face of the wall body (1) is polished, and the rear end face of the wall body (1) is of an arc-shaped structure after polishing; the water supply part (5) consists of a water pipe (501), a sleeve (502), a spray pipe (503), an elastic piece (504), a water storage box (505), a sliding rod (506) and a brush (507), and the water storage box (505) is fixedly connected to the wall body (1) through bolts; the auxiliary portion (6) is provided with two auxiliary portions, the auxiliary portion (6) is composed of a rotating shaft (601), an impeller A (602) and an impeller B (603), and the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the wall body (1).
2. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: the cushion block (2) is of a rectangular block structure, and four auxiliary grooves (201) are formed in the cushion block (2) in an annular array shape; the four auxiliary grooves (201) are all of L-shaped groove structures, and the four auxiliary grooves (201) jointly form an airflow type heat insulation structure.
3. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: the containing box (3) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the containing box (3) is provided with through holes (301) in a linear array shape, and the through holes (301) are of a rectangular hole-shaped structure; the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the containing box (3) is welded with the bulges (302) in a linear array shape, and the bulges (302) are in a semi-cylindrical structure.
4. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: each water pipe (501) is sleeved with a sleeve (502), and the water pipes (501) are communicated with the sleeves (502); four spray pipes (503) are connected to the two sleeves (502), and the four spray pipes (503) are respectively positioned above the four containing boxes (3).
5. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (601) is provided with an impeller A (602), and the rotating shaft (601) is also provided with an impeller B (603); impeller A (602) and impeller B (603) are both located 10cm above the uppermost cultivation box (4), impeller A (602) and impeller B (603) are both polished, and impeller A (602) and impeller B (603) jointly form a photosynthesis enhancement structure of plants in the uppermost cultivation box (4).
6. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: each water pipe (501) is sleeved with an elastic piece (504), the two elastic pieces (504) are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the two sleeves (502), and the two elastic pieces (504) jointly form an elastic reset structure of the sleeves (502) and the spray pipe (503);
the impeller B (603) is aligned with the uppermost spray pipe (503), and the impeller B (603) is elastically contacted with the spray pipe (503) when the impeller B (603) rotates.
7. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: the two impellers B (603) are respectively aligned with the two fixing bolts (101) above, the distance between each impeller B (603) and each fixing bolt (101) is 0.2cm, and the impellers B (603) are clamped when the fixing bolts (101) are loosened.
8. The green building wall of claim 1, wherein: four sliding rods (506) are symmetrically welded on the water storage box (505), and the four sliding rods (506) are all cylindrical rod-shaped structures; the two left sliding rods (506) are connected with a brush (507) in a sliding way, and the two right sliding rods (506) are also connected with a brush (507) in a sliding way; the two brushes (507) are respectively contacted with the two drain hole filter screens on the water storage box (505), and the two brushes (507) are made of wood.
9. The construction method of the green building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following installation steps:
01. the cushion block (2) is clamped in the wall body (1);
02. connecting and screwing the fixing bolt (101) and an expansion nut pre-embedded on the outer wall through threads;
03. when external wind blows, the impeller A (602) and the impeller B (603) rotate;
04. stirring the spray pipe (503) to reciprocate when the impeller A (602) and the impeller B (603) rotate;
05. when rainwater enters the water storage box (505), the brush (507) moves upwards through buoyancy under the action of the rainwater;
06. when rainwater is discharged from the water storage box (505) and plants are irrigated through the spray pipe (503), the brush (507) returns under the action of self gravity.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116804333A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏尊宸建筑设计有限公司 | Preassembled green building wall structure and green building |
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| CN114197687B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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