CN116693103B - Carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116693103B CN116693103B CN202310714145.7A CN202310714145A CN116693103B CN 116693103 B CN116693103 B CN 116693103B CN 202310714145 A CN202310714145 A CN 202310714145A CN 116693103 B CN116693103 B CN 116693103B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 245
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a carrier-cured microorganism domestic sewage treatment device which comprises a sewage treatment table, moving wheels, a sewage cylinder, a quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism and a recycling adsorption and discharge mechanism, wherein the moving wheels are arranged on two sides of the sewage treatment table, a plurality of groups of the sewage cylinders are arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table, the sewage cylinder is provided with an opening at the upper end, the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment table, the recycling adsorption and discharge mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table, and the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism comprises a water treatment measurement mechanism and a decomposition and rejection mechanism. The invention provides a carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device which can enable the ammonia nitrogen concentration in sewage to be matched with the required microorganism flora and enable the sewage to be fully contacted with a carrier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a carrier-cured microorganism domestic sewage treatment device.
Background
The existing microorganism carrier solidifying technology is to solidify the microorganism strains which are specially screened and domesticated in the carrier filler with special porous and large specific surface area to form a microorganism carrier solidifying generator, which is used for replacing activated sludge and purifying sewage in the biochemical sewage treatment process.
The existing solidifying microorganism domestic sewage treatment device has the following problems:
the microbial population generated by the microbial parent in the cured microbial carrier cannot be controlled, after the cured microbial carrier is put into the domestic sewage, the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the domestic sewage is not matched with the microbial population generated by the carrier, so that on one hand, the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the domestic sewage is higher, the microbial population generated by the parent in the carrier is less, ammonia nitrogen in the sewage cannot be sufficiently eliminated, on the other hand, the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the domestic sewage is lower, the microbial population generated by the parent in the carrier is more, the content of the microorganisms in the water body is more after the ammonia nitrogen is treated, the deterioration of the water body is caused, and the conventional cured microbial domestic sewage treatment device cannot solve the technical problem, so that the cured microbial domestic sewage treatment device capable of enabling the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage to be matched with the required microbial population and enabling the sewage to be sufficiently contacted with the carrier is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the scheme provides the carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device which can enable the ammonia nitrogen concentration in sewage to be matched with the required microorganism flora and enable the sewage to be fully contacted with the carrier.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a carrier solidification microorganism domestic sewage treatment device, including sewage treatment platform, removal wheel, a sewage section of thick bamboo, ration subsidence type decomposition mechanism and reuse absorption discharge mechanism, the removal wheel is located sewage treatment platform both sides, multiunit sewage section of thick bamboo is located sewage treatment platform diapire, and a sewage section of thick bamboo is the upper end opening setting, the ration subsidence type decomposition mechanism is located sewage treatment platform inner wall, reuse absorption discharge mechanism is located sewage treatment platform diapire, ration subsidence type decomposition mechanism includes water treatment measuring mechanism and decomposes and reject the mechanism, water treatment measuring mechanism locates on the sewage section of thick bamboo, decompose and reject the mechanism and locate sewage treatment platform inner wall, reuse absorption discharge mechanism includes adsorbate centralization mechanism, broken layering mechanism and purification drainage mechanism, adsorbate centralization mechanism is located in the sewage treatment platform bottom, purification drainage mechanism locates sewage treatment platform lateral wall.
As a further preferable scheme, the water treatment measuring mechanism comprises a sewage pipe, an adsorption pipe, a serial pipe and an ammonia nitrogen detector, wherein the sewage pipe penetrates through the sewage treatment table and is communicated with the side wall of the sewage cylinder, the adsorption pipe is communicated with the side wall of the sewage cylinder which is arranged at one end of the sewage treatment table far away from the sewage pipe, the serial pipe is communicated between the side walls of the top of the sewage cylinder, the ammonia nitrogen detector is arranged on the side wall of the sewage cylinder, and the measuring end of the ammonia nitrogen detector is communicated with the inner wall of the sewage cylinder; the decomposing and rejecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a sliding plate, a spring, a decomposing plate, decomposing net hole balls, solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal bodies, a discharging port, a packaging cover, a soft iron cylinder and an electromagnet, wherein a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the sewage treatment table, the sliding groove is formed in an opening, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding groove and the sliding plate, the decomposing plate is arranged on the upper wall of the sliding plate, the decomposing net hole balls are arranged on one side of the decomposing plate, which is close to the sewage cylinder, the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal bodies are arranged inside the decomposing net hole balls, the discharging port is formed in the bottom wall of the decomposing net hole balls, the packaging cover is arranged inside the discharging port, the packaging cover is in threaded connection with the discharging port, the soft iron cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage cylinder below the decomposing net hole balls, and the electromagnet is arranged inside the soft iron cylinder.
When the sewage treatment device is used, the sewage treatment table moves to the area of the domestic sewage to be purified through the moving wheel, the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage pipe, the domestic sewage enters the sewage cylinder through the sewage pipe, the ammonia nitrogen detector detects the ammonia nitrogen content in the sewage entering the sewage cylinder through the measuring end, when the ammonia nitrogen value in the sewage exceeds the standard, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism to magnetize the soft iron cylinder, the soft iron cylinder generates a magnetic field to adsorb the encapsulation cover, the encapsulation cover drives the sliding plate to slide along the sliding groove under the deformation action of the spring, the sliding plate drives the decomposition plate to descend to the height, the decomposition plate drives the decomposition net hole ball to enter the sewage cylinder, the decomposition net hole ball is sunk into the sewage, the domestic sewage enters the sewage cylinder through the net mouth of the decomposition net hole ball to contact with the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body, the microorganism parent in the carrier releases a large amount of microorganism flora to enter the sewage, the method comprises the steps of removing ammonia nitrogen in sewage by a solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body, when the amount of ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is smaller, in order to avoid that more microbial flora enters the sewage and other water deterioration is caused, firstly, enabling a group of decomposed mesh balls to enter the sewage cylinder to filter the sewage, then, enabling the sewage filtered in the first group of sewage cylinder to enter a second group of sewage cylinder, detecting the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage which is treated once in the first group of sewage cylinder by an ammonia nitrogen detector arranged on the side wall of the second group of sewage cylinder, and when the ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is still in an out-of-standard state after detection, electrifying an electromagnet arranged at the bottom of the second group of sewage cylinder to generate magnetism, magnetizing a soft iron cylinder by the electromagnet, adsorbing the decomposed mesh balls into the sewage through a packaging cover, and then, the sewage after the second group internal filtration enters the third group sewage barrel, then the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the third group sewage barrel is detected, and whether the third group decomposition net hole balls sink into the sewage is determined according to the detected value, so that the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage can be gradually recovered to the normal value under the condition of keeping the microbial flora content in the sewage, and the problem that the water body is influenced by more microorganisms in the water body is avoided.
Preferably, the adsorbate concentration mechanism comprises a water purifying tank, a filter screen box, a filler plate, a filler opening and a blocking cover, wherein the water purifying tank is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table, the water purifying tank is provided with an upper end opening, the filter screen box is arranged on the bottom wall of the water purifying tank, the filler plate is symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of two ends of the filter screen box, the filler opening is arranged on the upper wall of the filler plate, the blocking cover is arranged in the filler opening, and the blocking cover is in threaded connection with the filler opening; the crushing layering mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a crushing shaft and a crushing cutter, wherein a plurality of groups of crushing motors are arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table, the crushing shaft penetrates through the sewage treatment table, the filter screen box is arranged at the power end of the crushing motor, the crushing cutter is arranged at one end, far away from the crushing motor, of the crushing shaft, and the crushing motor is arranged inside the filter screen box; the purification drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe and a drainage valve, wherein the drainage pipe penetrates through the sewage treatment table to be communicated with the inner wall of the water purification tank, and the drainage valve is arranged at one end of the drainage pipe away from the water purification tank.
During the use, the water after filtering falls into sewage treatment platform bottom through the adsorption tube, sewage enters into the water purification inslot after filtering through the filter screen case, the inside solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body of decomposition net hole ball loses effect after long-term use, the encapsulation lid is rotated, the encapsulation lid is taken out from the inside of discharge port, take out the inside solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body of decomposition net hole ball, screw in the encapsulation lid to the discharge port inside, afterwards, the separation lid is screwed out inside the filler mouth, the inside solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body of taking out of decomposition net hole ball is put into the filter screen case, the separation lid screw in inside the filler mouth, broken motor drives broken axle rotation, broken axle drives broken cutter and carries out the breakage to the inside solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body of filter screen case, the inside bamboo charcoal layer of formation filter screen case after the breakage of solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body, the inside the drain pipe is entered into after the absorption of the inside broken bamboo charcoal layer of filter screen case, open the drain valve, the sewage after the purification flows out inside the sewage treatment platform, thereby accomplish the filtration treatment operation to domestic sewage.
Specifically, the side wall of the sewage treatment table is provided with a controller.
The controller is electrically connected with the ammonia nitrogen detector, the crushing motor and the electromagnet respectively.
Preferably, the controller is of the type SYC89C52RC-401.
The beneficial effect that this scheme of adoption above-mentioned structure obtained is as follows:
compared with the prior art, the scheme adopts a mode of gradient subsidence and bamboo charcoal layer recovery and crushing, can maximally filter domestic sewage entering the sewage treatment table, enables the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body to form an adsorption layer in the filter screen box through recovery and crushing of the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body, further filters and adsorbs the sewage again, the sewage filtered in the first group of sewage cylinders enters the second group of sewage cylinders, an ammonia nitrogen detector arranged on the side wall of the second group of sewage cylinders detects the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage which is treated once in the second group of sewage cylinders, when the ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is still in an out-of-standard state after detection, an electromagnet arranged at the bottom of the second group of sewage cylinders is electrified to generate magnetism, the electromagnet magnetizes the soft iron cylinders, and the soft iron cylinders adsorb the decomposed net hole balls through the encapsulation cover to enter the sewage, then, the sewage after the second group of internal filtration enters the third group of sewage barrels, ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage is detected, whether the third group of decomposition net hole balls sink into the sewage is determined according to the detected value, so that the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage can be gradually restored to a normal value under the condition of keeping the microbial flora content in the sewage, the problem that the water is influenced by more microorganisms in the water is avoided, the packaging cover is rotated out of the discharge outlet, the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body in the decomposition net hole balls is taken out, the packaging cover is rotated into the discharge outlet, then, the blocking cover is rotated out of the filler outlet, the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body taken out of the decomposition net hole balls is put into the filter screen box, the blocking cover is rotated into the filler outlet, and the crushing motor drives the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shaft drives the crushing cutter to crush the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body inside the filter screen box, the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body forms a bamboo charcoal layer inside the filter screen box after being crushed, sewage enters the inside of the drain pipe after being adsorbed by the bamboo charcoal layer crushed inside the filter screen box, and purified sewage flows out of the inside of the sewage treatment table, so that the filtering treatment operation on domestic sewage is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present solution;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present solution;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the present solution;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of portion A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion I of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of part II of FIG. 3;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion III of FIG. 7;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the sewage treatment station according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a combined structure of the filter screen box and the sewage drum according to the scheme;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the exploded hole ball according to the present embodiment.
Wherein, 1, a sewage treatment table, 2, a moving wheel, 3, a sewage cylinder, 4, a quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism, 5, a water treatment measuring mechanism, 6, a sewage pipe, 7, an adsorption pipe, 8, a serial pipe, 9, an ammonia nitrogen detector, 10, a decomposition removing mechanism, 11, a chute, 12, a slide plate, 13, a spring, 14, a decomposition plate, 15, a decomposition net hole ball, 16, a solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body, 17 and a discharge port, 18, a packaging cover, 19, a reuse adsorption and discharge mechanism, 20, an adsorbate concentration mechanism, 21, a water purifying tank, 22, a filter screen box, 23, a filler plate, 24, a filler port, 25, a blocking cover, 26, a crushing layering mechanism, 27, a crushing motor, 28, a crushing shaft, 29, a crushing cutter, 30, a purification and drainage mechanism, 31, a drainage pipe, 32, a drainage valve, 33, a controller, 34, a soft iron cylinder, 35 and an electromagnet.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate and do not limit the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present solution will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present solution, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present solution, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this solution, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of protection of this solution.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present embodiment and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-14, the carrier-cured microorganism domestic sewage treatment device provided by the scheme comprises a sewage treatment table 1, a movable wheel 2, a sewage cylinder 3, a quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism 4 and a reuse adsorption and discharge mechanism 19, wherein the movable wheel 2 is arranged on two sides of the sewage treatment table 1, a plurality of groups of the sewage cylinder 3 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the sewage cylinder 3 is arranged with an upper opening, the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the reuse adsorption and discharge mechanism 19 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism 4 comprises a water treatment measuring mechanism 5 and a decomposition and removal mechanism 10, the water treatment measuring mechanism 5 is arranged on the sewage cylinder 3, the decomposition and removal mechanism 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the reuse adsorption and discharge mechanism 19 comprises an adsorbate centralizing mechanism 20, a broken layering mechanism 26 and a purification and drainage mechanism 30, the adsorbate centralizing mechanism 20 is arranged on the bottom of the sewage treatment table 1, the broken layering mechanism 26 is arranged on the adsorbate centralizing mechanism 20, and the purification drainage mechanism 30 is arranged on the side wall of the sewage treatment table 1.
The water treatment measuring mechanism 5 comprises a sewage pipe 6, an adsorption pipe 7, a serial pipe 8 and an ammonia nitrogen detector 9, wherein the sewage pipe 6 penetrates through the sewage treatment table 1 and is communicated with the side wall of the sewage cylinder 3, the adsorption pipe 7 is communicated with the side wall of the sewage cylinder 3 which is arranged at one end, far away from the sewage pipe 6, of the sewage treatment table 1, the serial pipe 8 is communicated between the side walls of the top of the sewage cylinder 3, the ammonia nitrogen detector 9 is arranged on the side wall of the sewage cylinder 3, and the measuring end of the ammonia nitrogen detector 9 penetrates through the inner wall of the sewage cylinder 3; the decomposition removing mechanism 10 comprises a sliding groove 11, a sliding plate 12, a spring 13, a decomposition plate 14, a decomposition net hole ball 15, a solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body 16, a discharge port 17, a packaging cover 18, a soft iron barrel 34 and an electromagnet 35, wherein a plurality of groups of sliding grooves 11 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the sewage treatment table 1, the sliding groove 11 is formed in an opening mode, the sliding plate 12 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 11, the spring 13 is arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding groove 11 and the sliding plate 12, the decomposition plate 14 is arranged on the upper wall of the sliding plate 12, a plurality of groups of decomposition net hole balls 15 are arranged on one side, close to the sewage barrel 3, of the decomposition plate 14, the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body 16 is arranged in the decomposition net hole balls 15, the discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom wall of the decomposition net hole balls 15, the packaging cover 18 is arranged in the discharge port 17, the packaging cover 18 is in threaded connection with the discharge port 17, the soft iron barrel 34 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage barrel 3 below the decomposition net hole ball 15, and the electromagnet 35 is arranged in the soft iron barrel 34.
The adsorbate concentration mechanism 20 comprises a water purifying tank 21, a filter screen box 22, a filler plate 23, a filler opening 24 and a blocking cover 25, wherein the water purifying tank 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the water purifying tank 21 is provided with an upper end opening, the filter screen box 22 is arranged on the bottom wall of the water purifying tank 21, the filler plate 23 is symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the two ends of the filter screen box 22, the filler opening 24 is arranged on the upper wall of the filler plate 23, the blocking cover 25 is arranged in the filler opening 24, and the blocking cover 25 is in threaded connection with the filler opening 24; the crushing layering mechanism 26 comprises a crushing motor 27, a crushing shaft 28 and a crushing cutter 29, wherein a plurality of groups of crushing motors 27 are arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table 1, the crushing shaft 28 penetrates through the sewage treatment table 1, the filter screen box 22 is arranged at the power end of the crushing motor 27, the crushing cutter 29 is arranged at one end, far away from the crushing motor 27, of the crushing shaft 28, and the crushing motor 27 is arranged inside the filter screen box 22; the purifying and draining mechanism 30 comprises a drain pipe 31 and a drain valve 32, wherein the drain pipe 31 penetrates through the sewage treatment table 1 to be communicated with the inner wall of the clean water tank 21, and the drain valve 32 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 31 far away from the clean water tank 21.
The side wall of the sewage treatment table 1 is provided with a controller 33.
The controller 33 is electrically connected with the ammonia nitrogen detector 9, the crushing motor 27 and the electromagnet 35 respectively.
The controller 33 is of the type SYC89C52RC-401.
In specific use, according to the first embodiment, in use, the sewage treatment table 1 is moved to the area where the domestic sewage is to be purified by the moving wheel 2, the sewage drain pipe is communicated with the sewage pipe 6, and the domestic sewage enters the sewage cylinder 3 through the sewage pipe 6.
Specifically, the controller 33 controls the ammonia nitrogen detector 9 to start, the ammonia nitrogen detector 9 detects the ammonia nitrogen content in the sewage entering the sewage cylinder 3 through a measuring end, when the ammonia nitrogen value in the sewage exceeds a standard, the controller 33 controls the electromagnet 35 to start, the electromagnet 35 is electrified to generate magnetism, the electromagnet 35 magnetizes the soft iron cylinder 34, the soft iron cylinder 34 generates a magnetic field to adsorb the encapsulation cover 18, the encapsulation cover 18 drives the sliding plate 12 to slide along the sliding chute 11 under the deformation action of the spring 13, the sliding plate 12 drives the decomposition plate 14 to descend to a height, the decomposition plate 14 drives the decomposition net hole balls 15 to enter the sewage cylinder 3, the decomposition net hole balls 15 sink into the sewage, domestic sewage enters the inside of the decomposition net hole balls 15 through net openings of the decomposition net hole balls to contact with the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal 16, and a large amount of microorganism parent substance in the carrier is released into the sewage, so that the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal 16 removes ammonia nitrogen in the sewage;
when the amount of ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is smaller, in order to avoid that more microbial flora enters the sewage and other deterioration of the water body is caused, a group of decomposition net hole balls 15 are firstly led to enter the sewage barrel 3 to filter the sewage, then the sewage filtered in the first group of sewage barrel 3 enters the second group of sewage barrel 3, an ammonia nitrogen detector 9 arranged on the side wall of the second group of sewage barrel 3 detects the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage which is processed once in the second group of sewage barrel 3, after detection, when the ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is still in an out-of-standard state, an electromagnet 35 arranged at the bottom of the second group of sewage barrel 3 is electrified to generate magnetism, the electromagnet 35 magnetizes the soft iron barrel 34, the soft iron barrel 34 adsorbs the decomposition net hole balls 15 into the sewage through a packaging cover 18, then the sewage filtered in the second group of sewage enters the third group of sewage barrel 3, then the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the second group of sewage barrel 3 is detected, whether the third group of decomposition net hole balls 15 is immersed in the sewage is determined according to the detected value, and accordingly the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage can be gradually recovered to the normal water body under the condition that the microbial flora content in the sewage is maintained, and the problem that the ammonia nitrogen concentration in the sewage is more water body is influenced is avoided.
In the second embodiment, when the device is used, the filtered water falls into the bottom of the sewage treatment table 1 through the adsorption pipe 7, the sewage enters the water purification tank 21 after being filtered by the filter screen box 22, the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body 16 in the decomposed net hole ball 15 is disabled after long-term use, the packaging cover 18 is rotated, the packaging cover 18 is screwed out of the discharge port 17, the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body 16 in the decomposed net hole ball 15 is taken out, the packaging cover 18 is screwed into the discharge port 17, then the blocking cover 25 is screwed out of the filler port 24, the solidified microorganism bamboo charcoal body 16 taken out of the decomposed net hole ball 15 is put into the filter screen box 22, and the blocking cover 25 is screwed into the filler port 24;
the controller 33 controls the crushing motor 27 to start, the crushing motor 27 drives the crushing shaft 28 to rotate, the crushing shaft 28 drives the crushing cutter 29 to crush the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body 16 in the filter screen box 22, the solidified microbial bamboo charcoal body 16 forms a bamboo charcoal layer in the filter screen box 22 after being crushed, sewage enters the drain pipe 31 after being adsorbed by the bamboo charcoal layer crushed in the filter screen box 22, the drain valve 32 is opened, and purified sewage flows out of the sewage treatment table 1, so that the filtering treatment operation of domestic sewage is completed; repeating the operation when the product is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present solution have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the solution, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present embodiment and the embodiments thereof have been described above with no limitation, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is merely one of the embodiments of the present embodiment, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a carrier solidification microorganism domestic sewage treatment device, includes sewage treatment platform (1), removes wheel (2) and sewage section of thick bamboo (3), its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized by further comprising a quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism (4) and a recycling adsorption discharge mechanism (19), wherein the movable wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the sewage treatment table (1), a plurality of groups of sewage cylinders (3) are arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table (1), the sewage cylinders (3) are arranged with openings at the upper ends, the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment table (1), the recycling adsorption discharge mechanism (19) is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table (1), the quantitative sinking type decomposition mechanism (4) comprises a water treatment measuring mechanism (5) and a decomposition removing mechanism (10), the water treatment measuring mechanism (5) is arranged on the sewage cylinders (3), and the decomposition removing mechanism (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage treatment table (1);
the water treatment measuring mechanism (5) comprises a sewage pipe (6), an adsorption pipe (7), a serial pipe (8) and an ammonia nitrogen detector (9), wherein the sewage pipe (6) penetrates through the sewage treatment table (1) and is communicated with the side wall of the sewage cylinder (3);
the decomposing and rejecting mechanism (10) comprises a sliding chute (11), a sliding plate (12), a spring (13), a decomposing plate (14), decomposing net hole balls (15), solidifying microorganism bamboo charcoal bodies (16), a discharge port (17), a packaging cover (18), soft iron drums (34) and electromagnets (35), wherein a plurality of groups of the sliding chute (11) are arranged on two side inner walls of the sewage treatment table (1), the sliding chute (11) is arranged with one end open, the sliding plate (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute (11) in a sliding manner, the spring (13) is arranged between the bottom wall of the sliding chute (11) and the sliding plate (12), and the decomposing plate (14) is arranged on the upper wall of the sliding plate (12).
2. The carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling adsorption discharge mechanism (19) comprises an adsorbate concentration mechanism (20), a crushing layering mechanism (26) and a purification drainage mechanism (30), wherein the adsorbate concentration mechanism (20) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment table (1), the crushing layering mechanism (26) is arranged on the adsorbate concentration mechanism (20), and the purification drainage mechanism (30) is arranged on the side wall of the sewage treatment table (1).
3. A carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including sewage tube (3) and sewage tube (6), sewage tube (3) are located to sewage treatment platform (1), sewage tube (6) one end was kept away from to adsorption tube (7) intercommunication, between sewage tube (3) top lateral wall was located in series connection pipe (8) intercommunication, sewage tube (3) lateral wall is located in ammonia nitrogen detector (9), and sewage tube (3) inner wall is located in the penetration of ammonia nitrogen detector (9) measuring end.
4. A carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the multiunit decompose mesh hole ball (15) locate the one side that decomposes board (14) and be close to sewage section of thick bamboo (3), the inside of decomposing mesh hole ball (15) is located to solidification microorganism bamboo charcoal body (16), it locates to decompose mesh hole ball (15) diapire to discharge port (17), it locates inside discharge port (17) to encapsulate lid (18), encapsulates lid (18) and discharge port (17) threaded connection, sewage section of thick bamboo (3) diapire of decomposing mesh hole ball (15) below is located to soft iron section of thick bamboo (34), inside soft iron section of thick bamboo (34) is located to electro-magnet (35).
5. The carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the adsorbate centralizing mechanism (20) comprises a water purifying tank (21), a filter screen box (22), a filler plate (23), a filler opening (24) and a blocking cover (25), wherein the water purifying tank (21) is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table (1), and the water purifying tank (21) is arranged with an upper end opening.
6. The carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the filter screen case (22) is arranged on the bottom wall of the water purifying groove (21), the filler plates (23) are symmetrically arranged on the upper walls at two ends of the filter screen case (22), the filler openings (24) are arranged on the upper walls of the filler plates (23), the blocking cover (25) is arranged inside the filler openings (24), and the blocking cover (25) is in threaded connection with the filler openings (24).
7. The carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the crushing layering mechanism (26) comprises a crushing motor (27), a crushing shaft (28) and a crushing cutter (29), wherein a plurality of groups of crushing motors (27) are arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage treatment table (1), the crushing shaft (28) penetrates through the sewage treatment table (1) and the filter screen box (22) to be arranged at the power end of the crushing motor (27), the crushing cutter (29) is arranged at one end, far away from the crushing motor (27), of the crushing shaft (28), and the crushing motor (27) is arranged inside the filter screen box (22).
8. The carrier-immobilized microbial domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 7, wherein: the purification drainage mechanism (30) comprises a drainage pipe (31) and a drainage valve (32), wherein the drainage pipe (31) penetrates through the sewage treatment table (1) and is communicated with the inner wall of the clean water tank (21), and the drainage valve (32) is arranged at one end, far away from the clean water tank (21), of the drainage pipe (31).
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| CN202310714145.7A CN116693103B (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device |
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| CN202310714145.7A CN116693103B (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Carrier solidified microorganism domestic sewage treatment device |
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| CN116693103B true CN116693103B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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| CN116693103A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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