CN116446686B

CN116446686B - House building stand column

Info

Publication number: CN116446686B
Application number: CN202310700590.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屈亮; 李涛; 王帅
Original assignee: Shandong Hujiang Intelligent Assembly Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hujiang Intelligent Assembly Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-14
Filing date: 2023-06-14
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2043-06-14
Also published as: CN116446686A

Abstract

The invention discloses a house building stand column, which relates to the field of house construction and comprises a base, wherein a stand column main body is fixed at the top of a support plate through bolts, an unlocking mechanism is fixed at the outer side of the base, two sides of the base symmetrically penetrate through a movable plate, the top of the unlocking mechanism is clamped into the movable plate, a tooth block is fixed at the inner end of the movable plate, a compression spring is wrapped at the outer side of the movable plate, and the tooth blocks are symmetrically meshed and connected at two sides of a limiting sleeve. After the device is moved to a required place by the aid of the idler wheels, the clamping blocks move upwards along with the circular rings and leave the clamping sleeve, so that the second gear is unlocked, the driving sprocket is rotated to drive the driven sprocket and the first gear to rotate, the second gear and the lead screw are driven to rotate, the bracket and the idler wheels are lifted, meanwhile, the rotating frame is rotated to be unfolded, the device is conveniently supported and stabilized, and the device can be placed more stably in a mode of increasing the area of the chassis.

Description

House building stand column

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction upright post.

Background

The building construction refers to an entity for providing living, production, work or other activities to users or investors at a planned design site, and the building construction refers to classification of building materials according to main bearing members such as beams, columns, walls and the like of the building, and when the building construction is performed, columns are required for temporary support of stairs, top beams and the like in the building.

The existing upright post is generally moved to a designated place by means of machinery, because the support area of the bottom of the upright post is limited, the upright post can possibly incline when supporting a building, the height of the upright post is generally fixed, the upright post is not flexible and convenient to use, the practicability is poor, popularization is not facilitated, and the existing equipment is required to be improved according to the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building upright post, which aims to solve the problems that the existing upright post in the background art is generally moved to a designated place by means of machinery, the upright post can incline and incline when supporting a building due to limited support area at the bottom of the upright post, the height of the upright post is generally fixed, the use is not flexible and convenient, the practicability is poor and the popularization is not easy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a house building stand, includes the base, accomodate the groove has been seted up to the bottom of base, accomodate inslot swing joint has supplementary moving mechanism, the upside of base is connected with the extension board through first electric telescopic column, the bottom of extension board is fixed with spacing sleeve, spacing sleeve inserts the top at the base, the top of extension board is fixed with the stand main part through the bolt fastening, the outside of base is fixed with release mechanism, the bilateral symmetry of base runs through there is the movable plate, in the movable plate was gone into to release mechanism's top card, the inner of movable plate is fixed with the tooth piece, the tooth piece is connected with the base through compression spring, compression spring parcel is in the outside of movable plate, tooth piece symmetrical engagement connects in spacing sleeve's both sides.

Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixed in a storage groove, the top of the motor is connected with a driving sprocket, a fixed sprocket and a driven sprocket are rotationally connected in the storage groove, a transmission chain is wound on the outer side of the driven sprocket, the transmission chain bypasses the fixed sprocket, and the transmission chain is located between the driving sprocket and the fixed sprocket.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving sprocket rotates, the driven sprocket can rotate under the driving action of the driving chain.

Preferably, the driven sprocket is provided with four, and the bottom of four driven sprocket all is fixed with the lead screw, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the support, and support sliding connection is in accomodating the inslot, the bottom of support is fixed with the gyro wheel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the screw rod can rotate along with the driven sprocket, so that the bracket and the roller are driven to move up and down.

Preferably, the top of four driven sprocket all is fixed with first gear, and the outside meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the top of second gear is fixed with the cutting ferrule, and the bottom of second gear is connected with the revolving rack through the pivot, the revolving rack rotates the outside of connecting at the base, and the revolving rack is "L" shape structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first gear rotation can drive the rotation of second gear to drive pivot and revolving rack rotation.

Preferably, the support plate forms a telescopic structure with the base through the first electric telescopic column, the annular groove is formed in the top of the base, the limiting sleeve is inserted into the annular groove, and the limiting sleeve and the base form the telescopic structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive spacing sleeve when the extension board goes up and down.

Preferably, the outside at stand main part top and the outside at stand main part bottom all offer the screw hole, bolt threaded connection is at the screw hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of stand main parts can be together fixed under the effect of bolt.

Preferably, the unlocking mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the base, the lower side of the fixed sleeve is connected with the circular ring through a second electric telescopic column, a clamping block is fixed on the lower end face of the circular ring, and the clamping block is connected in the clamping sleeve in a clamping mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second gear can be unlocked after the clamping block leaves the clamping sleeve.

Preferably, the both sides symmetry of ring up end is fixed with the pillar, and the pillar runs through fixed sleeve and is connected with the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece card is gone into in the movable plate, and the movable plate constitutes extending structure through compression spring and base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable plate received the extrusion of extrusion piece and removed, the tooth piece was removed and was left the tooth's socket along with it, conveniently unblock limit sleeve.

Preferably, tooth grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the limiting sleeve, and the tooth blocks are connected in the tooth grooves in a meshed mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the tooth block can lock the limit sleeve after being clamped into the tooth slot.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the house building upright post can achieve the purposes of convenient movement and stability by mutually matching the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket, the bracket, the idler wheel, the first gear, the second gear, the clamping sleeve, the rotating frame, the circular ring and the clamping block, the clamping block moves upwards along with the circular ring and leaves the clamping sleeve after the device is moved to a required place by the idler wheel, so that the second gear is unlocked, the driving sprocket is rotated to drive the driven sprocket and the first gear to rotate, the second gear and the lead screw are driven to rotate, the bracket and the idler wheel are lifted, the rotating frame is rotated to be unfolded, the device is supported and stabilized conveniently, and the device can be placed more stably by increasing the area of the chassis;

2. according to the house building upright post, through the mutual matching of the supporting plate, the limiting sleeve, the circular ring, the supporting column, the extrusion block, the moving plate, the tooth block and the tooth groove, the purposes of adjusting the height and locking can be achieved, when the circular ring moves upwards, the supporting column and the extrusion block move upwards along with the circular ring, the moving plate is extruded to move, the tooth block leaves the tooth groove, the limiting sleeve is unlocked, the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted, the limiting sleeve can move up and down along with the supporting plate, after the height adjustment operation is completed, the circular ring, the supporting column and the extrusion block move downwards, and the tooth block and the moving plate automatically reset, so that the limiting sleeve is conveniently locked again;

3. this house building stand uses through the mutually supporting of stand main part and the bolt that sets up, can reach the purpose of convenient concatenation equipment, splice a plurality of stand main parts from top to bottom together after accessible bolt is fixed two adjacent stand main parts together, convenient quick assembly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base, the receiving slot, the driving sprocket, the driving chain, the fixed sprocket, the driven sprocket, the first gear and the second gear of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage groove; 3. an auxiliary moving mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a drive sprocket; 303. a drive chain; 304. a fixed sprocket; 305. a driven sprocket; 306. a screw rod; 307. a bracket; 308. a roller; 309. a first gear; 310. a second gear; 311. a cutting sleeve; 312. a rotating shaft; 313. a rotating frame; 4. a first electrically-operated telescopic column; 5. a support plate; 6. a limit sleeve; 7. an annular groove; 8. a column main body; 9. a bolt; 10. a threaded hole; 11. an unlocking mechanism; 1101. a fixed sleeve; 1102. a second electrically-operated telescopic column; 1103. a circular ring; 1104. a clamping block; 1105. a support post; 1106. extruding a block; 12. a moving plate; 13. a compression spring; 14. tooth blocks; 15. tooth slots.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a house building stand, including base 1, accomodate groove 2 has been seted up to the bottom of base 1, accomodate inslot 2 swing joint has supplementary moving mechanism 3, the upside of base 1 is connected with extension board 5 through first electric telescopic post 4, the bottom of extension board 5 is fixed with spacing sleeve 6, spacing sleeve 6 inserts the top at base 1, the top of extension board 5 is fixed with stand main part 8 through bolt 9, the outside of base 1 is fixed with release mechanism 11, the bilateral symmetry of base 1 is run through there is movable plate 12, release mechanism 11's top card is gone into in the movable plate 12, the inner of movable plate 12 is fixed with tooth piece 14, tooth piece 14 is connected with base 1 through compression spring 13, compression spring 13 parcel is in the outside of movable plate 12, tooth piece 14 symmetrical engagement is connected in the both sides of spacing sleeve 6.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the auxiliary moving mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, the motor 301 is fixed in a receiving slot 2, the top of the motor 301 is connected with a driving sprocket 302, a fixed sprocket 304 and a driven sprocket 305, the driving sprocket 303 is wound around the outside of the driven sprocket 305, the driving sprocket 303 bypasses the fixed sprocket 304, the driving sprocket 303 is located between the driving sprocket 302 and the fixed sprocket 304, the driving sprocket 302 can rotate under the action of the motor 301, at this time, the driven sprocket 305 can rotate under the action of the driving sprocket 303, and the fixed sprocket 304 plays a role of propping and guiding the driving sprocket 303.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, four driven sprockets 305 are provided, and the bottoms of the four driven sprockets 305 are all fixed with a screw rod 306, the outer side of the screw rod 306 is connected with a bracket 307 in a threaded manner, the bracket 307 is slidably connected in the accommodating groove 2, the bottom of the bracket 307 is fixed with a roller 308, the four driven sprockets 305 rotate along with the rotation of the driving sprocket 302, and the screw rod 306 on the driving sprocket 302 and the screw rod 306 on the four driven sprockets 305 simultaneously rotate, at this time, the bracket 307 can move up and down under the limiting action of the accommodating groove 2 and the screw rod 306, so that the roller 308 is conveniently unfolded or retracted.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, the top of the four driven sprockets 305 is fixed with a first gear 309, the outer side of the first gear 309 is engaged with and connected with a second gear 310, the top of the second gear 310 is fixed with a clamping sleeve 311, the bottom of the second gear 310 is connected with a rotating frame 313 through a rotating shaft 312, the rotating frame 313 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the base 1, the rotating frame 313 is in an inverted L-shaped structure, the driven sprockets 305 rotate to drive the first gear 309 to rotate, and the second gear 310 rotates along with the rotation of the first gear 309 to drive the clamping sleeve 311 to rotate along with the rotating shaft 312, so that the rotating frame 313 rotates along with the rotating shaft 312 to facilitate the unfolding or folding of the rotating frame 313.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting plate 5 forms a telescopic structure with the base 1 through the first electric telescopic column 4, the top of the base 1 is provided with the annular groove 7, the limit sleeve 6 is inserted into the annular groove 7, and the limit sleeve 6 and the base 1 form a telescopic structure, the supporting plate 5 can move up and down under the telescopic action of the first electric telescopic column 4, thereby driving the upright post main body 8 to move up and down, the height of the upright post main body 8 is convenient to adjust, the limit sleeve 6 can move up and down along with the supporting plate 5, the base 1 plays a limiting role on the limit sleeve 6, so that the supporting plate 5 is lifted up and down more stably, and then the supporting plate 5 can be locked by locking the limit sleeve 6.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the outside at the top of the stand column main body 8 and the outside at the bottom of the stand column main body 8 are both provided with threaded holes 10, the bolts 9 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 10, and the stand column main body 8 and the support plate 5 and the two adjacent stand column main bodies 8 can be fixed together through the bolts 9, so that the assembly is convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the unlocking mechanism 11 includes a fixing sleeve 1101, the fixing sleeve 1101 is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the base 1, the lower side of the fixing sleeve 1101 is connected with the ring 1103 by a second electric telescopic column 1102, a clamping block 1104 is fixed on the lower end surface of the ring 1103, the clamping block 1104 is clamped and connected in the clamping sleeve 311, the ring 1103 can move up and down under the telescopic action of the second electric telescopic column 1102, so as to drive the clamping block 1104 to move up and down, the clamping block 1104 is clamped in the clamping sleeve 311 to lock the second gear 310, and the clamping block 1104 leaves the clamping sleeve 311 to unlock the second gear 310.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the two sides of the upper end surface of the ring 1103 are symmetrically fixed with the supporting columns 1105, the supporting columns 1105 penetrate through the fixed sleeve 1101 and are connected with the pressing blocks 1106, the pressing blocks 1106 are clamped into the moving plate 12, the moving plate 12 and the base 1 form a telescopic structure through the compression springs 13, the supporting columns 1105 can move up and down along with the ring 1103, so as to drive the pressing blocks 1106 to move up and down, the pressing blocks 1106 can press the moving plate 12 to move outwards when moving up, the tooth blocks 14 can move along with the moving blocks and leave the tooth grooves 15 to unlock the limiting sleeve 6, and when the pressing blocks 1106 move downwards, the tooth blocks 14 and the moving plates 12 can automatically reset under the action of the compression springs 13, and the tooth blocks 14 can be meshed and connected into the tooth grooves 15 to conveniently lock the limiting sleeve 6.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, tooth grooves 15 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the limiting sleeve 6, the tooth blocks 14 are engaged and connected in the tooth grooves 15, when the tooth blocks 14 are engaged and connected in the tooth grooves 15, the limiting sleeve 6 is in a locking state, and after the tooth blocks 14 leave the tooth grooves 15, the limiting sleeve 6 is in an unlocking state.

The application method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: the building upright post has the following working process:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6: firstly, the device is moved to a required place by utilizing the roller 308, then the circular ring 1103 is moved upwards, the clamping block 1104 is moved upwards and separated from the clamping sleeve 311, so as to unlock the second gear 310, the support column 1105 and the extrusion block 1106 are moved upwards, so as to extrude the moving plate 12 to move, the tooth block 14 is moved along with the tooth socket 15, so as to unlock the limit sleeve 6, then the driving chain wheel 302, the transmission chain 303 and the four driven chain wheels 305 are integrally rotated, so as to drive the four screw rods 306 to rotate, so as to drive the support 307 to move upwards, the roller 308 is moved upwards and contracted into the containing groove 2, simultaneously, the first gear 309 is rotated along with the driven chain wheels 305, so as to drive the second gear 310, the rotating shaft 312 and the rotating frame 313 to integrally rotate, the rotating frame 313 is unfolded and supports the base 1, the support column body 8 of a required number is spliced and fixed together by utilizing the bolts 9, the limit sleeve 6 is moved up and down along with the support plate 5, after the height of the support plate 5 is adjusted, the circular ring 1103 is moved downwards, the clamping block 311 is driven to move downwards, the clamping block 311 is clamped into the clamping sleeve 13 to compress the spring 13, and the clamping block 311 is meshed downwards, and the clamping block 13 is compressed and meshed with the clamping block 13.

In conclusion, the house building upright post achieves the purposes of convenient movement, stability, height adjustment, locking and convenient splicing and assembly, and meets the use requirements of people.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house building stand, includes base (1), accomodate groove (2) have been seted up to the bottom of base (1), accomodate in groove (2) swing joint has supplementary moving mechanism (3), the upside of base (1) is connected with extension board (5) through first electronic telescopic column (4), the bottom of extension board (5) is fixed with spacing sleeve (6), the top at base (1) is inserted to spacing sleeve (6), the top of extension board (5) is fixed with stand main part (8) through bolt (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screw type automatic feeding device for a screw rod, which comprises a base (1), wherein an unlocking mechanism (11) is fixed on the outer side of the base (1), a moving plate (12) is symmetrically penetrated on the two sides of the base (1), the top of the unlocking mechanism (11) is clamped into the moving plate (12), a tooth block (14) is fixed on the inner end of the moving plate (12), the tooth block (14) is connected with the base (1) through a compression spring (13), the compression spring (13) wraps the outer side of the moving plate (12), the tooth block (14) is symmetrically meshed on the two sides of a limiting sleeve (6), the auxiliary moving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), the motor (301) is fixed in a storage groove (2), the top of the motor (301) is connected with a driving sprocket (302), a fixed sprocket (304) and a driven sprocket (305) are rotationally connected with the storage groove (2), the outer side of the driven sprocket (305) is wound with a transmission chain (303), the transmission chain (303) bypasses the fixed sprocket (304), the transmission chain (3) is positioned on the outer side of the driving sprocket (302) and the driven sprocket (305) and the four screw rod (306) are fixedly connected with the screw rod (306), and the bracket (307) is slidingly connected in the containing groove (2), the bottom of the bracket (307) is fixedly provided with the idler wheels (308), the tops of the four driven chain wheels (305) are respectively fixedly provided with the first gear (309), the outer sides of the first gears (309) are respectively connected with the second gears (310), the tops of the second gears (310) are fixedly provided with the clamping sleeves (311), the bottoms of the second gears (310) are connected with the rotating frame (313) through the rotating shaft (312), the rotating frame (313) is rotationally connected to the outer sides of the base (1), the rotating frame (313) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the supporting plate (5) and the base (1) form a telescopic structure through the first electric telescopic column (4), the top of the base (1) is provided with the annular groove (7), the limiting sleeve (6) is inserted into the annular groove (7), the outer sides of the top of the upright post main body (8) and the outer sides of the bottom of the upright post main body (8) are respectively provided with the threaded holes (10), the threaded holes (10) are respectively formed in the outer sides of the top of the upright post main body (8), the threaded sleeves (10) are symmetrically connected with the threaded sleeves (1101) and the threaded sleeves (1) and the threaded sleeves (1101) are fixed in the two sides of the base (1101) and the base (1), the downside of fixed sleeve (1101) is connected with ring (1103) through second electric telescopic column (1102), and the lower terminal surface of ring (1103) is fixed with fixture block (1104), fixture block (1104) block connection is in cutting ferrule (311), the bilateral symmetry of ring (1103) up end is fixed with pillar (1105), and pillar (1105) run through fixed sleeve (1101) and are connected with extrusion piece (1106), extrusion piece (1106) card is gone into in movable plate (12), and movable plate (12) constitute extending structure through compression spring (13) and base (1).

2. A building construction stud according to claim 1, wherein: tooth grooves (15) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the limiting sleeve (6), and the tooth blocks (14) are connected in the tooth grooves (15) in a meshed mode.