CN116372055A - Automatic straightener of stainless steel wire - Google Patents
Automatic straightener of stainless steel wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN116372055A CN116372055A CN202310651014.9A CN202310651014A CN116372055A CN 116372055 A CN116372055 A CN 116372055A CN 202310651014 A CN202310651014 A CN 202310651014A CN 116372055 A CN116372055 A CN 116372055A
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F1/00—Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
- B21F1/02—Straightening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic stainless steel wire straightening device, which belongs to the technical field of steel wire processing equipment, wherein a feeding mechanism for conveying stainless steel wires is arranged on a supporting frame, a straightening mechanism for straightening the stainless steel wires is arranged on a shell, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the straightening mechanism. According to the invention, the stainless steel wires are transported to the straightening mechanism through the rotation of the first roller and the second roller, so that the stainless steel wires with different sizes can be transported adaptively, and meanwhile, according to the diameter of the stainless steel wires, the distance between the third straightening roller and the fourth straightening roller in the vertical direction is adjusted, and the distance between the first straightening roller and the second straightening roller in the horizontal direction is adjusted, so that the straightening quality and the working efficiency of the steel wires are improved, and the stainless steel wire straightening machine is suitable for straightening different stainless steel wire diameters.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel wire processing equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic stainless steel wire straightening device.
Background
The steel wire rope is formed by twisting multiple layers of steel wires into strands, and is twisted into a spiral rope by taking a rope core as a center, and is used for lifting, traction, tensioning and bearing in material handling machinery, and is applied to industries such as machinery, construction, ships, fishery, forestry, mining industry, freight ropeway and the like. The bent steel wire is usually straightened by using a steel wire straightener, the straightener extrudes the wire through straightening rollers to change the straightness, and after the wire is bitten between the two straightening rollers, the wire is continuously subjected to linear or rotary motion under the traction of the front part, so that the wire is subjected to deformation such as compression, bending, flattening and the like in various aspects, and finally the aim of straightening is achieved.
The traditional wire straightener consists of a frame and two rows of staggered rolling wheels or straightening rollers horizontally arranged on the frame, however, the traditional wire straightener is generally only suitable for wires with fixed diameters, cannot be adjusted according to the diameters of the wires, and has low working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the automatic stainless steel wire straightening device suitable for different stainless steel wire diameters.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a feeding mechanism for transporting the stainless steel wire is arranged on the support frame, a straightening mechanism for straightening the stainless steel wire is arranged on the shell, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the straightening mechanism; the straightening mechanism is as follows: a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are rotatably arranged on the shell, a first straightening roller is arranged on the first connecting shaft, a second straightening roller is arranged on the second connecting shaft, the first straightening roller is positioned right above the second straightening roller, a stainless steel wire penetrates through between the first straightening roller and the second straightening roller, a third sliding hole and a fourth sliding hole are formed in one side of the shell, one end of the first connecting shaft is in sliding connection with the third sliding hole along the vertical direction, the other end of the first connecting shaft is connected with the universal joint assembly, one end of the second connecting shaft is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding hole along the vertical direction, the other end of the second connecting shaft is connected with the universal joint assembly, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the shell, a ninth sliding hole and a tenth sliding hole are respectively formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, each ninth sliding hole is in sliding connection with the second connecting shaft along the vertical direction, and each tenth sliding hole is in sliding connection with the first connecting shaft along the vertical direction; the second lead screw is rotationally arranged on the shell, one end of the second lead screw is provided with a handle, a fourth driving wheel on the second lead screw is in driving connection with a third driving wheel through a second chain, the third driving wheel is connected with the first lead screw, first threads and second threads with opposite thread directions are respectively processed on the second lead screw and the first lead screw, each first thread is in threaded connection with a second slide plate, the second slide plate is connected with a second connecting shaft, each second thread is in threaded connection with a third slide plate, the third slide plate is connected with the first connecting shaft, an eighth gear and a ninth gear are rotationally arranged on the shell, the eighth gear is in meshed transmission with a second rack on the second slide plate, the ninth gear is in meshed transmission with a fourth rack on the third slide plate, vertical straightening assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the shell, and the vertical straightening assemblies are as follows: the novel stainless steel straightening device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that a third fixing plate and a fourth fixing plate are arranged inside the shell, the third fixing plate is located right above the fourth fixing plate, a fifth sliding hole and a sixth sliding hole are formed in the fourth fixing plate, a seventh sliding hole and an eighth sliding hole are formed in the fourth fixing plate, the fifth sliding hole and the seventh sliding hole are respectively connected with a fourth connecting shaft in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the sixth sliding hole and the eighth sliding hole are respectively connected with the third connecting shaft in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the fourth connecting shaft is located on one side of the third connecting shaft, a fourth straightening roller is arranged on the fourth connecting shaft, a third straightening roller is arranged on the third connecting shaft, a stainless steel wire penetrates through between the fourth straightening roller and the third straightening roller, a third connecting plate connected with the third connecting shaft is connected onto the third fixing plate, a first rack meshed with an eighth gear is arranged on the third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate connected with the fourth connecting shaft is connected with the fourth connecting plate in a sliding mode, and a third rack meshed with the ninth gear is arranged on the fourth connecting plate.
Further, the feeding mechanism is: the support frame is provided with a motor for driving the second roller to rotate, the outer circumferences of the two ends of the second roller are respectively provided with a first gear, the support frame is connected with a first sliding plate in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the two ends of the first sliding plate are respectively provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate on the two sides are rotatably provided with the first roller, the two ends of the first roller are respectively provided with a second gear, a third gear meshed with the second gear is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a fixed rod, one end of each fixed rod is connected with a second sliding rod in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, one end of each fixed rod is provided with a first supporting plate for rotatably mounting a first driving wheel, the other end of each fixed rod is connected with a third sliding rod in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, one end of each third sliding rod is provided with a second supporting plate for rotatably mounting a second driving wheel, and the first gear, the second driving wheel and the third gear are connected with the first driving wheel through a first chain.
Further, the first roller is located right above the second roller, and the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the first driving wheel and the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the second driving wheel are the same horizontal plane.
Further, the support frame both sides processing respectively have first slide hole, first roller both ends are provided with the first slide bar along vertical direction sliding connection with the roof of support frame along vertical direction sliding connection with the first slide hole that is located both sides respectively at first slide top, be provided with the second spring on the first slide bar, second spring one end is connected with the roof bottom of support frame, the other end is connected with first slide, be provided with the third spring on the second slide bar, third spring one end is connected with first backup pad, the other end is connected with the dead lever, be provided with the fourth spring on the third slide bar, fourth spring one end is connected with the second backup pad, the other end is connected with the dead lever.
Further, sliding connection has first transmission shaft on the second slide hole on the support frame, first transmission shaft one end is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block passes through fixed block fixed connection on fifth spring and the support frame, rotate on the casing and install second transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft, the fifth connecting axle, third transmission shaft one end is provided with the fourth gear, the third transmission shaft passes through the universal joint subassembly and is connected with first connecting axle, fifth connecting axle one end is provided with the fifth gear with fourth gear engagement transmission, the fifth connecting axle passes through the universal joint subassembly and is connected with the second connecting axle, the second transmission shaft, first transmission shaft, second roller passes through the drive belt transmission with the third transmission shaft and is connected.
Further, one end of the second transmission shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, a third connecting shaft is connected with a seventh gear through a universal joint assembly, the seventh gear is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear for transmission, a fourth connecting shaft is connected with a sixth gear through the universal joint assembly, the sixth gear is meshed with the seventh gear for transmission, and a sixth connecting shaft between the seventh gear and the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with a vertical straightening assembly positioned on the other side of the shell through a belt.
Further, the universal joint assembly is: the bottom of the first universal joint is provided with an eleventh sliding hole, and the upper end of the second universal joint is provided with a sliding shaft which is in sliding connection with the eleventh sliding hole.
Further, the support frame on be provided with the oil spout ring, stainless steel wire is located oil spout ring circumference inboard, oil spout ring communicates each other through oil feed pipe and oil tank, oil spout ring circumference evenly is provided with the shower nozzle that carries out the oil spout to stainless steel wire.
Further, the bottom of the shell is provided with a base, the pulley at the bottom of the shell is in sliding connection with the base, the base is provided with an electric cylinder for driving the push plate to slide along the horizontal direction on the base, and the push plate is connected with the shell through a first spring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) According to the invention, the third connecting plate is adopted to drive the third connecting shaft to horizontally slide in the sixth sliding hole of the third fixed plate and the eighth sliding hole of the fourth fixed plate, the sliding direction of the third sliding plate is opposite to that of the second sliding plate, the fourth connecting plate is adopted to drive the fourth connecting shaft to horizontally move in the seventh sliding hole of the fourth fixed plate and the fifth sliding hole of the third fixed plate, the sliding direction of the fourth connecting shaft is opposite to that of the third connecting shaft, the distance between the third straightening roller and the fourth straightening roller in the vertical direction is adjusted according to the diameter of the stainless steel wire, the second sliding plate is adopted to drive the second connecting shaft to slide in the first screw rod of the first fixed plate and the tenth sliding hole of the second fixed plate, the third sliding plate is adopted to drive the first connecting shaft to slide in the first sliding hole of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the distance between the first straightening roller and the second straightening roller in the horizontal direction is adjusted according to the diameter of the stainless steel wire, so that the straightening quality and the working efficiency of the steel wire are improved, and the straightening device is applicable to straightening of different diameters of the stainless steel wires; (2) According to the stainless steel wire straightening device, two ends of the first roller can slide in the vertical direction in the first sliding holes on two sides of the support frame respectively, the first sliding plate drives the first sliding rod to slide on the top plate of the support frame in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the first support plate, the first driving wheel and the second sliding rod slide on the fixed rod in the horizontal direction, the second driving wheel, the second support plate and the third sliding rod slide on the fixed rod in the horizontal direction, and the first roller and the second roller rotate to transport stainless steel wires to the straightening mechanism, so that the stainless steel wires with different sizes can be transported adaptively; (3) According to the invention, the stainless steel wire enters between the third straightening roller and the fourth straightening roller, the two straightening rollers in the vertical direction straighten the stainless steel wire, and continuously enter between the first straightening roller and the second straightening roller, and the two straightening rollers in the horizontal direction straighten the stainless steel wire, so that the requirements of straightening different stainless steel wires are met, and meanwhile, the shell can slide on the base to avoid piling up of the straightened stainless steel wire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an embodiment of the automatic stainless steel wire straightener of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at another angle.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism and the straightening mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 at another angle.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure in fig. 4.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the straightening mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 at another angle.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the first part structure in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a partial schematic structure of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 10 at another angle.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second part of the structure in fig. 7.
Fig. 13 is a partial schematic view of the structure in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the gimbal assembly.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the first universal joint.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the second universal joint.
Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 201. a motor; 202. a first slide hole; 203. a first roller; 204. a first chain; 205. a first slide bar; 206. a second spring; 207. a first slide plate; 208. a second roller; 209. a third spring; 210. a second slide bar; 211. a first support plate; 212. a first gear; 213. a first driving wheel; 214. a second gear; 215. a second driving wheel; 216. a second support plate; 217. a third slide bar; 218. a fourth spring; 219. a first connection plate; 220. a third gear; 221. a second connecting plate; 222. a fixed rod; 301. a second slide hole; 302. a fixed block; 303. a fifth spring; 304. a connecting block; 305. a first drive shaft; 306. a transmission belt; 307. a second drive shaft; 308. a third drive shaft; 309. a fourth gear; 310. a fifth gear; 311. a third slide hole; 312. a first connecting shaft; 313. a second connecting shaft; 314. a fourth slide hole; 315. a first screw rod; 316. a third driving wheel; 317. a second chain; 318. a handle; 319. a fourth driving wheel; 320. a first straightening roll; 321. a first fixing plate; 322. a second fixing plate; 323. a second straightening roll; 324. a third connecting shaft; 325. a third straightening roll; 326. a fourth connecting shaft; 327. a fourth straightening roller; 328. a belt; 329. a sixth gear; 330. a seventh gear; 331. a first helical gear; 332. a second helical gear; 333. a third fixing plate; 334. a first rack; 335. an eighth gear; 336. a first thread; 337. a second slide plate; 338. a second rack; 339. a second thread; 340. a fourth fixing plate; 341. a third rack; 342. a ninth gear; 343. a third slide plate; 344. a fifth slide hole; 345. a third connecting plate; 346. a sixth slide hole; 347. a fourth connecting plate; 348. a seventh slide hole; 349. an eighth slide hole; 350. a second screw rod; 351. a ninth slide hole; 352. a tenth slide hole; 353. a fourth rack; 354. a fifth connecting shaft; 355. a first universal joint; 356. a second universal joint; 357. an eleventh slide hole; 358. a sliding shaft; 4. a housing; 5. an oil inlet pipe; 6. an oil injection ring; 7. stainless steel wire; 8. a spray head; 9. a first spring; 10. a push plate; 11. a base; 12. and (5) an electric cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the automatic stainless steel wire straightening device of the present embodiment is formed by connecting a support frame 1, a feeding mechanism, a straightening mechanism, a housing 4, an oil inlet pipe 5, an oil injection ring 6, a stainless steel wire 7, a spray head 8, a first spring 9, a push plate 10, a base 11 and an electric cylinder 12.
A feeding mechanism for transporting the stainless steel wire 7 is arranged on the support frame 1, a straightening mechanism for straightening the stainless steel wire 7 is arranged on the shell 4, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the straightening mechanism. Be provided with on the support frame 1 and spout oil ring 6, stainless steel wire 7 is located and spouts oil ring 6 circumference inboard, spouts oil ring 6 and communicates each other with the oil tank through advance oil pipe 5, spouts oil ring 6 interior circumference evenly and is provided with the shower nozzle 8 that spouts oil to stainless steel wire 7. The bottom of the shell 4 is provided with a base 11, a pulley at the bottom of the shell 4 is in sliding connection with the base 11, an electric cylinder 12 for driving the push plate 10 to slide on the base 11 along the horizontal direction is arranged on the base 11, the push plate 10 is connected with the shell 4 through a first spring 9, the shell 4 can slide on the base 11, and the stainless steel wires 7 after straightening are prevented from being piled up.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the feeding mechanism is formed by connecting a motor 201, a first slide hole 202, a first roller 203, a first chain 204, a first slide bar 205, a second spring 206, a first slide plate 207, a second roller 208, a third spring 209, a second slide bar 210, a first support plate 211, a first gear 212, a first driving wheel 213, a second gear 214, a second driving wheel 215, a second support plate 216, a third slide bar 217, a fourth spring 218, a first connecting plate 219, a third gear 220, a second connecting plate 221, and a fixing rod 222.
The feeding mechanism is as follows: the support frame 1 is provided with a motor 201 for driving the second roller 208 to rotate, the outer circumferences of the two ends of the second roller 208 are respectively provided with a first gear 212, the support frame 1 is connected with a first slide plate 207 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the top of the first slide plate 207 is provided with a first slide rod 205 which is connected with the top plate of the support frame 1 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the first slide rod 205 is provided with a second spring 206, one end of the second spring 206 is connected with the bottom of the top plate of the support frame 1, the other end of the second spring 206 is connected with the first slide plate 207, the two ends of the first slide plate 207 are respectively provided with a first connecting plate 219 and a second connecting plate 221, the first roller 203 and the second connecting plate 221 on the two sides are respectively provided with a first slide hole 202 in a rotating manner, the two ends of the first roller 203 are respectively connected with the first slide holes 202 on the two sides along the vertical direction, the first roller 203 is positioned right above the second roller 208, and the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the first driving wheel 213 is the same horizontal plane as the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the second driving wheel 215. Second gears 214 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first roller 203, and a third gear 220 which is meshed with the second gears 214 for transmission is arranged between the first connecting plate 219 and the second connecting plate 221.
The two sides of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with a fixed rod 222, one end of each fixed rod 222 is connected with a second sliding rod 210 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of each second sliding rod 210 is provided with a first supporting plate 211 which is rotatably provided with a first driving wheel 213, the second sliding rod 210 is provided with a third spring 209, one end of each third spring 209 is connected with the first supporting plate 211, the other end of each third spring 209 is connected with the fixed rod 222, the other end of each fixed rod 222 is connected with a third sliding rod 217 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of each third sliding rod 217 is provided with a second supporting plate 216 which is rotatably provided with a second driving wheel 215, the third sliding rod 217 is provided with a fourth spring 218, one end of each fourth spring 218 is connected with the second supporting plate 216, and the other end of each fourth spring 218 is connected with the fixed rod 222. The first gear 212, the second driving wheel 215 and the third gear 220 are in driving connection with the first driving wheel 213 through the first chain 204.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7 to 13, the straightening mechanism is composed of a second slide hole 301, a fixed block 302, a fifth spring 303, a connecting block 304, a first transmission shaft 305, a transmission belt 306, a second transmission shaft 307, a third transmission shaft 308, a fourth gear 309, a fifth gear 310, a third slide hole 311, a first connection shaft 312, a second connection shaft 313, a fourth slide hole 314, a first screw rod 315, a third transmission wheel 316, a second chain 317, a handle 318, a fourth transmission wheel 319, a first straightening roll 320, a gimbal assembly, a first fixed plate 321, a second fixed plate 322, a second straightening roll 323, a third connection shaft 324, a third straightening roll 325, a fourth connection shaft 326, a fourth straightening roll 327, a belt 328, a sixth gear 329, a seventh gear 330, a first helical gear 331, a second helical gear 332, a third fixed plate 333, a first rack 334, an eighth gear 335, a first thread 336, a second slide 337, a second rack 338, a second thread 341, a fourth fixed plate 340, a third rack gear 335, a third rack gear 342, a ninth rack 343, a ninth slide hole 351, a ninth slide hole 346, a connecting plate 346, a ninth slide hole 352, a connecting plate 346.
The straightening mechanism comprises: the shell 4 is rotatably provided with a first connecting shaft 312 and a second connecting shaft 313, the first connecting shaft 312 is provided with a first straightening roller 320, the second connecting shaft 313 is provided with a second straightening roller 323, the first straightening roller 320 is positioned right above the second straightening roller 323, a stainless steel wire 7 penetrates through between the first straightening roller 320 and the second straightening roller 323, one side of the shell 4 is provided with a third sliding hole 311 and a fourth sliding hole 314, one end of the first connecting shaft 312 is in sliding connection with the third sliding hole 311 in the vertical direction, the other end of the first connecting shaft 312 is connected with a universal joint assembly, one end of the second connecting shaft 313 is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding hole 314 in the vertical direction, the other end of the second connecting shaft 313 is connected with the universal joint assembly, two sides inside the shell 4 are respectively provided with a first fixing plate 321 and a second fixing plate 322, a ninth sliding hole 351 and a tenth sliding hole 352 are respectively processed on the first fixing plate 321 and the second fixing plate 322, each ninth sliding hole 351 is in sliding connection with the second connecting shaft 313 in the vertical direction, and each tenth sliding hole 352 is in sliding connection with the first connecting shaft 312 in the vertical direction.
The casing 4 is rotatably provided with a second screw rod 350, one end of the second screw rod 350 is provided with a handle 318, a fourth driving wheel 319 on the second screw rod 350 is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel 316 through a second chain 317, the third driving wheel 316 is connected with a first screw rod 315, the second screw rod 350 and the first screw rod 315 are respectively provided with a first thread 336 and a second thread 339 with opposite thread directions, each first thread 336 is in threaded connection with a second sliding plate 337, the second sliding plate 337 is connected with a second connecting shaft 313, each second thread 339 is in threaded connection with a third sliding plate 343, the third sliding plate 343 is connected with the first connecting shaft 312, the casing 4 is rotatably provided with an eighth gear 335 and a ninth gear 342, the eighth gear 335 is in meshed transmission with a second rack 338 on the second sliding plate 337, the ninth gear 342 is in meshed transmission with a fourth rack 353 on the third sliding plate 343, and two sides inside the casing 4 are respectively provided with vertical straightening components, and the vertical straightening components are as follows: the casing 4 is internally provided with a third fixed plate 333 and a fourth fixed plate 340, the third fixed plate 333 is positioned right above the fourth fixed plate 340, a fifth sliding hole 344 and a sixth sliding hole 346 are formed in the fourth fixed plate 340, a seventh sliding hole 348 and an eighth sliding hole 349 are formed in the fourth fixed plate 340, the fifth sliding hole 344 and the seventh sliding hole 348 are respectively connected with the fourth connecting shaft 326 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the sixth sliding hole 346 and the eighth sliding hole 349 are respectively connected with the third connecting shaft 324 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the fourth connecting shaft 326 is positioned on one side of the third connecting shaft 324, a fourth straightening roller 327 is arranged on the fourth connecting shaft 326, a third straightening roller 325 is arranged on the third connecting shaft 324, a stainless steel wire 7 penetrates between the fourth straightening roller 327 and the third straightening roller 325, a third connecting plate 345 connected with the third connecting shaft 324 is connected with the third connecting plate 345 in a sliding manner, a first rack 334 in meshed transmission with the eighth gear is arranged on the third connecting plate 345, the fourth connecting plate 340 is connected with the fourth connecting plate 326 in a sliding manner, and a fourth connecting plate 347 is meshed transmission with the fourth rack 347 is arranged on the fourth connecting plate 347.
The second sliding hole 301 on the support frame 1 is slidably connected with a first transmission shaft 305, one end of the first transmission shaft 305 is provided with a connecting block 304, the connecting block 304 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 302 on the support frame 1 through a fifth spring 303, the shell 4 is rotatably provided with a second transmission shaft 307, a third transmission shaft 308 and a fifth connection shaft 354, one end of the third transmission shaft 308 is provided with a fourth gear 309, the third transmission shaft 308 is connected with the first connection shaft 312 through a universal joint assembly, one end of the fifth connection shaft 354 is provided with a fifth gear 310 meshed with the fourth gear 309, the fifth connection shaft 354 is connected with the second connection shaft 313 through a universal joint assembly, and the second transmission shaft 307, the first transmission shaft 305, the second roller 208 and the third transmission shaft 308 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 306.
One end of the second transmission shaft 307 is provided with a second bevel gear 332, the third connecting shaft 324 is connected with a seventh gear 330 through a universal joint assembly, the seventh gear 330 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 331, the first bevel gear 331 is meshed with the second bevel gear 332 for transmission, the fourth connecting shaft 326 is connected with a sixth gear 329 through the universal joint assembly, the sixth gear 329 is meshed with the seventh gear 330 for transmission, and a sixth connecting shaft between the seventh gear 330 and the first bevel gear 331 is connected with a vertical straightening assembly positioned on the other side in the shell 4 through a belt 328.
As shown in fig. 14 to 16, the joint assembly is constituted by a first joint 355, a second joint 356, an eleventh slide hole 357, and a slide shaft 358.
The universal joint assembly is as follows: the bottom of the first universal joint 355 is provided with an eleventh sliding hole 357, and the upper end of the second universal joint 356 is provided with a sliding shaft 358 in sliding connection with the eleventh sliding hole 357.
The working principle of this example is as follows, (1) feed: oil in an oil tank enters an oil spraying ring 6 through an oil inlet pipe 5, a stainless steel wire 7 penetrates through the oil spraying ring 6, a spray head 8 on the oil spraying ring 6 sprays oil to the stainless steel wire 7, the sprayed stainless steel wire 7 enters a space between a first roller 203 and a second roller 208, an output shaft of a motor 201 drives the second roller 208 to rotate, a first gear 212 at two ends of the second roller 208 respectively drives a first driving wheel 213, a third gear 220, a second gear 214 and a second driving wheel 215 to rotate through a first chain 204, the second gear 214 drives the first roller 203 to rotate, according to the diameter of the stainless steel wire 7, two ends of the first roller 203 respectively can slide in a vertical direction in first sliding holes 202 at two sides of a supporting frame 1, the first roller 203 drives a first connecting plate 219, a third gear 220, a second connecting plate 221 and a first sliding plate 207 to slide in the vertical direction, the first sliding plate 207 drives a first sliding rod 205 to slide in the vertical direction on a top plate of the supporting frame 1, and simultaneously, the first supporting plate 213 and the second driving wheel 210 slide in the horizontal direction on a fixed rod 222, the second driving wheel 215, the second supporting plate 216 and the third supporting plate 216 can slide in the horizontal direction on the second sliding rod 203 and the second sliding rod 203 to the stainless steel wire 7, and the stainless steel wire can slide in the horizontal direction and the same size as the first sliding rod 7 and the stainless steel wire straightening mechanism.
Straightening: stainless steel wire 7 enters between a third straightening roller 325 and a fourth straightening roller 327, the two straightening rollers in the vertical direction straighten the stainless steel wire 7, the stainless steel wire 7 continues to enter between a first straightening roller 320 and a second straightening roller 323, the two straightening rollers in the horizontal direction straighten the stainless steel wire 7, the second roller 208 drives a third transmission shaft 308, a second transmission shaft 307 and a first transmission shaft 305 to rotate through a transmission belt 306, the second transmission shaft 307 drives a second bevel gear 332 to rotate, the second bevel gear 332 drives a first bevel gear 331 to rotate, the first bevel gear 331 drives a seventh gear 330 to rotate, the seventh gear 330 drives a third connecting shaft 324 to rotate through a universal joint assembly, the third connecting shaft 324 drives the third straightening roller 325 to rotate, the seventh gear 330 drives a sixth gear 329 to rotate through the universal joint assembly, the fourth connecting shaft 326 drives the fourth straightening roller 327 to rotate, the stainless steel wire 7 enters between the third straightening roller 308 and the fourth straightening roller 327 to straighten the stainless steel wire 7, the seventh gear 330 and the first bevel gear 331 drive a sixth connecting shaft 328 to move vertically in a housing 4 through the other side of the belt 328.
The handle 318 is rotated, the handle 318 drives the second screw rod 350 to rotate, the first thread 336 on the second screw rod 350 is in threaded connection with the second slide plate 337 and drives the second slide plate 337 to slide along the vertical direction, the second slide plate 337 drives the eighth gear 335 to rotate, the eighth gear 335 drives the first rack 334 to slide along the horizontal direction, the first rack 334 drives the third connecting plate 345 to move, the third connecting plate 345 drives the third connecting shaft 324 to slide horizontally in the sixth sliding hole 346 of the third fixed plate 333 and the eighth sliding hole 349 of the fourth fixed plate 340, the second thread 339 on the second screw rod 350 is in threaded connection with the third slide plate 343 and drives the third slide plate 343 to slide along the vertical direction, the sliding direction of the third slide plate 343 is opposite to the sliding direction of the second slide plate 337, the third slide plate 343 drives the ninth gear 342 to rotate, the ninth gear 342 drives the third rack 341 to slide along the horizontal direction, the third rack 341 drives the fourth connecting plate 347 to move, the fourth connecting shaft 326 is driven by the fourth connecting plate 345 to slide along the fourth connecting plate 345 in the seventh sliding hole 346 of the fourth fixed plate 340, the fourth connecting plate 326 slides along the horizontal direction opposite to the fourth connecting plate 344, and the diameter of the fourth connecting plate can be adjusted according to the straightening distance between the fourth connecting plate and the straightening roller.
The fourth gear 309 on the third transmission shaft 308 drives the fifth connecting shaft 354 to rotate by meshing with the fifth gear 310, the third transmission shaft 308 drives the first connecting shaft 312 to rotate by a universal joint assembly, the first connecting shaft 312 drives the second straightening roller 323 to rotate, the fifth connecting shaft 354 drives the second connecting shaft 313 to rotate by a universal joint assembly, the second connecting shaft 313 drives the first straightening roller 320 to rotate, the stainless steel wire 7 enters between the first straightening roller 320 and the second straightening roller 323 to straighten the stainless steel wire 7, the second sliding plate 337 drives the second connecting shaft 313 to slide in the first lead screw 315 of the first fixing plate 321 and the second fixing plate 322, the third sliding plate 343 drives the first connecting shaft 312 to slide in the tenth sliding holes 352 of the first fixing plate 321 and the second fixing plate 322, the second connecting shaft 313 slides in the fourth sliding holes 314 on two sides of the shell 4 in the vertical direction, the first connecting shaft 312 slides in the third sliding holes 311 on two sides of the shell 4 in the vertical direction, and the distance between the first straightening roller 320 and the second straightening roller 323 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the stainless steel wire 7.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic straightener of nonrust steel wire, its characterized in that: a feeding mechanism for transporting the stainless steel wire (7) is arranged on the support frame (1), a straightening mechanism for straightening the stainless steel wire (7) is arranged on the shell (4), and the feeding mechanism is connected with the straightening mechanism;
the straightening mechanism is as follows: a first connecting shaft (312) and a second connecting shaft (313) are rotatably arranged on the shell (4), a first straightening roller (320) is arranged on the first connecting shaft (312), a second straightening roller (323) is arranged on the second connecting shaft (313), the first straightening roller (320) is positioned right above the second straightening roller (323), a stainless steel wire (7) penetrates through a space between the first straightening roller (320) and the second straightening roller (323), a third sliding hole (311) and a fourth sliding hole (314) are formed in one side of the shell (4), one end of the first connecting shaft (312) is connected with the third sliding hole (311) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the other end of the first connecting shaft (312) is connected with a universal joint assembly in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one end of the second connecting shaft (313) is connected with the fourth sliding hole (314), the other end of the second connecting shaft is connected with the universal joint assembly, a first fixing plate (321) and a second fixing plate (322) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the shell (4), a ninth sliding hole (351) and a tenth sliding hole (352) are respectively formed in the first fixing plate (321) and the second fixing plate (322), and each tenth sliding hole (352) is connected with the first connecting shaft (312) along the vertical direction;
a second screw rod (350) is rotatably arranged on the shell (4), a handle (318) is arranged at one end of the second screw rod (350), a fourth driving wheel (319) on the second screw rod (350) is in driving connection with a third driving wheel (316) through a second chain (317), the third driving wheel (316) is connected with a first screw rod (315), first threads (336) and second threads (339) with opposite thread directions are respectively processed on the second screw rod (350) and the first screw rod (315), each first thread (336) is in threaded connection with the second sliding plate (337), the second sliding plate (337) is connected with a second connecting shaft (313), each second thread (339) is in threaded connection with a third sliding plate (343), the third sliding plate (343) is connected with the first connecting shaft (312), an eighth gear (335) and a ninth gear (342) is rotatably arranged on the shell (4), the eighth gear (335) is in meshed transmission with a second rack (338) on the second sliding plate (337), the ninth gear (342) is meshed with a fourth rack (353) on the third sliding plate (337), and the straightening assembly is vertically arranged at two sides of the straightening assembly, and the straightening assembly is vertically arranged inside the shell (4): a third fixed plate (333) and a fourth fixed plate (340) are arranged in the shell (4), the third fixed plate (333) is positioned right above the fourth fixed plate (340), a fifth sliding hole (344) and a sixth sliding hole (346) are formed in the fourth fixed plate (340), a seventh sliding hole (348) and an eighth sliding hole (349) are formed in the fourth fixed plate (340), the fifth sliding hole (344) and the seventh sliding hole (348) are respectively and horizontally connected with a fourth connecting shaft (326) in a sliding mode, the sixth sliding hole (346) and the eighth sliding hole (349) are respectively and horizontally connected with a third connecting shaft (324) in a sliding mode, the fourth connecting shaft (326) is positioned on one side of the third connecting shaft (324), a fourth straightening roller (327) is arranged on the fourth connecting shaft (326), a third straightening roller (325) is arranged on the third connecting shaft (324), a stainless steel wire (7) penetrates through between the fourth straightening roller (327) and the third straightening roller (325), the third fixed plate (326) is connected with a third connecting shaft (324) in a sliding mode, the fourth connecting plate (326) is connected with a fourth connecting plate (345) in a sliding mode, the fourth connecting plate (345) is connected with the fourth connecting plate (335) in a sliding mode, the fourth connecting plate (345) is connected with the fourth connecting plate (345) in a sliding mode, the fourth connecting plate (347) is provided with a third rack (341) meshed with the ninth gear (342).
2. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism is: the support frame (1) is provided with a motor (201) for driving the second roller (208) to rotate, the outer circumferences of the two ends of the second roller (208) are respectively provided with a first gear (212), the support frame (1) is connected with a first sliding plate (207) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the two ends of the first sliding plate (207) are respectively provided with a first connecting plate (219) and a second connecting plate (221), the first roller (203) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate (219) and the second connecting plate (221) on the two sides, the two ends of the first roller (203) are respectively provided with a second gear (214), a third gear (220) meshed with the second gear (214) is arranged between the first connecting plate (219) and the second connecting plate (221), two sides of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with fixed rods (222), one end of each fixed rod (222) is connected with a second sliding rod (210) in a sliding way along the horizontal direction, one end of each fixed rod (210) is provided with a first support plate (211) rotatably arranged on the first (213), the other end of each fixed rod (222) is connected with a third sliding rod (217) in a sliding way along the horizontal direction, the third sliding rod (217) is rotatably arranged on the other end of the fixed rod (213) and the second support plate is provided with a second drive wheel (215), and the second drive wheel (215) is rotatably arranged on the second support plate (215) The third gear (220) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (213) through a first chain (204).
3. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first roller (203) is positioned right above the second roller (208), and the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the first driving wheel (213) and the horizontal plane of the horizontal center line of the second driving wheel (215) are the same horizontal plane.
4. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support frame (1) both sides processing respectively have first slide hole (202), first roller (203) both ends are provided with first slide bar (205) along vertical direction sliding connection with the roof that is located both sides along vertical direction sliding connection with support frame (1) at first slide (207) top, be provided with second spring (206) on first slide bar (205), second spring (206) one end is connected with roof bottom of support frame (1), the other end is connected with first slide (207), be provided with third spring (209) on second slide bar (210), third spring (209) one end is connected with first backup pad (211), the other end is connected with dead lever (222), be provided with fourth spring (218) on third slide bar (217), fourth spring (218) one end is connected with second backup pad (216), the other end is connected with dead lever (222).
5. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel roller is characterized in that a first transmission shaft (305) is connected to a second sliding hole (301) in the support frame (1) in a sliding manner, a connecting block (304) is arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft (305), the connecting block (304) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (302) in the support frame (1) through a fifth spring (303), a second transmission shaft (307), a third transmission shaft (308) and a fifth connection shaft (354) are rotatably arranged on the shell (4), a fourth gear (309) is arranged at one end of the third transmission shaft (308), the third transmission shaft (308) is connected with the first connection shaft (312) through a universal joint assembly, a fifth gear (310) which is in meshed transmission with the fourth gear (309) is arranged at one end of the fifth connection shaft (354), and the second transmission shaft (307), the first transmission shaft (305), the second roller (208) and the third transmission shaft (308) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (306).
6. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 5, further comprising: one end of the second transmission shaft (307) is provided with a second bevel gear (332), a third connecting shaft (324) is connected with a seventh gear (330) through a universal joint assembly, the seventh gear (330) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (331), the first bevel gear (331) is meshed with the second bevel gear (332) for transmission, a fourth connecting shaft (326) is connected with a sixth gear (329) through the universal joint assembly, the sixth gear (329) is meshed with the seventh gear (330) for transmission, and a sixth connecting shaft between the seventh gear (330) and the first bevel gear (331) is connected with a vertical straightening assembly positioned on the other side of the shell (4) through a belt (328).
7. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the universal joint assembly is: an eleventh sliding hole (357) is formed in the bottom of the first universal joint (355), and a sliding shaft (358) in sliding connection with the eleventh sliding hole (357) is arranged at the upper end of the second universal joint (356).
8. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 1, further comprising: the oil spraying device is characterized in that an oil spraying ring (6) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the stainless steel wire (7) is located on the inner side of the circumference of the oil spraying ring (6), the oil spraying ring (6) is communicated with an oil tank through an oil inlet pipe (5), and spray heads (8) for spraying oil to the stainless steel wire (7) are uniformly arranged on the inner circumference of the oil spraying ring (6).
9. The automatic stainless steel wire straightening device according to claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of the shell (4) is provided with a base (11), a pulley at the bottom of the shell (4) is in sliding connection with the base (11), the base (11) is provided with an electric cylinder (12) which drives a push plate (10) to slide on the base (11) along the horizontal direction, and the push plate (10) is connected with the shell (4) through a first spring (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310651014.9A CN116372055A (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic straightener of stainless steel wire |
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CN202310651014.9A CN116372055A (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic straightener of stainless steel wire |
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CN202310651014.9A Pending CN116372055A (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic straightener of stainless steel wire |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN209049917U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-07-02 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of bend pipe straightener |
CN112090997A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州嘉威机械配件有限公司 | Combined steel pipe straightening roll and straightening device thereof |
CN213378993U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-06-08 | 无锡市坤通钢丝绳有限公司 | Steel wire rope straightening machine |
CN217798187U (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-11-15 | 张家港市弘强制管有限公司 | Pre-straightening machine for producing cold-drawn precise seamless steel pipe |
CN218283262U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-01-13 | 茌平县创远铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile straightening device |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202310651014.9A patent/CN116372055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209049917U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-07-02 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of bend pipe straightener |
CN112090997A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州嘉威机械配件有限公司 | Combined steel pipe straightening roll and straightening device thereof |
CN213378993U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-06-08 | 无锡市坤通钢丝绳有限公司 | Steel wire rope straightening machine |
CN217798187U (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-11-15 | 张家港市弘强制管有限公司 | Pre-straightening machine for producing cold-drawn precise seamless steel pipe |
CN218283262U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-01-13 | 茌平县创远铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile straightening device |
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