CN116356780A - Water quality improving device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Water quality improving device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN116356780A CN116356780A CN202310317927.7A CN202310317927A CN116356780A CN 116356780 A CN116356780 A CN 116356780A CN 202310317927 A CN202310317927 A CN 202310317927A CN 116356780 A CN116356780 A CN 116356780A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 302
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/106—Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water quality improving device for aquaculture, comprising: a lateral movement mechanism spanning two opposite sides of the pond; the floating algae collecting mechanism is longitudinally and slidably arranged on the transverse moving mechanism, a first floating algae collecting hopper and a second floating algae collecting hopper are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting mechanism, a first switch valve is arranged on the first floating algae collecting hopper, and a second switch valve is arranged on the second floating algae collecting hopper. The floating algae collecting mechanism can move transversely and longitudinally, so that the full-coverage floating algae collecting and cleaning of the pond is realized, manual cleaning is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the occupied area of the pond is small.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a water quality improving device for aquaculture.
Background
The colloquial speaking "good water-rearing fish" can be seen in the importance of water quality regulation and management in water-producing rearing. The occurrence of aquatic animal diseases is closely related to the water environment where the aquatic animal diseases are located to a great extent. In the aquaculture process, the water quality is well regulated, so that the growth of aquatic animals can be promoted, diseases can be effectively prevented, the aquaculture yield is improved, and the purposes of increasing the yield and income of aquaculture are achieved.
The current floating water quality control device adopts a large-area connection mode or an artificial rowing mode to clean garbage such as floating algae on the surface of a pond, and the large-area floating water quality control device occupies most of water surface area, influences sunlight irradiation, is high in cost, is difficult to assemble, has poor cleaning effect of manual rowing cleaning, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Therefore, how to provide a water quality improving device for aquaculture, which is time-saving and labor-saving and can automatically clean floating algae on the surface of a pond, is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a water quality improving device for aquaculture, which is time-saving and labor-saving and can automatically clean floating algae on the surface of a pond.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture, comprising:
a lateral movement mechanism spanning two opposite sides of the pond;
the device comprises a floating algae collecting mechanism, wherein the floating algae collecting mechanism is longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving mechanism in a sliding manner, a first floating algae collecting hopper and a second floating algae collecting hopper are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting mechanism, a first switch valve is arranged on the first floating algae collecting hopper, and a second switch valve is arranged on the second floating algae collecting hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the water quality improving device for aquaculture is provided, when the water quality improving device for aquaculture is used for cleaning floating algae on the water surface of a pond, the first switch valve is opened when the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from one end of a shore to the other end, the second switch valve is closed, the floating algae is collected into the floating algae collecting mechanism through the first floating algae collecting hopper, and when the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from the other end of the shore to one end of the shore, namely, the return stroke, at the moment, the first switch is closed, the second switch valve is opened, and the floating algae is collected into the floating algae collecting mechanism through the second floating algae collecting hopper. And after the floating algae collecting mechanism completes a transverse collecting stroke, the floating algae collecting mechanism can longitudinally move a certain distance to start a second transverse collecting stroke, and the like, and the transverse and longitudinal movement of the floating algae collecting mechanism can realize the full-coverage floating algae collecting and cleaning of the pond, so that the floating algae collecting mechanism does not need manual cleaning, saves time and labor and occupies a small area of the pond.
Further, two opposite the bank edge is fixed with first linear guide rail, two the lateral wall face of first linear guide rail is the profile of tooth face, lateral shifting mechanism includes:
the two ends of the transverse moving installation seat are respectively connected with the two first linear guide rails in a sliding manner, and the floating algae collecting mechanism is longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving installation seat in a sliding manner;
the two driving motors are respectively fixed on two opposite side walls of the transverse moving mounting seat, the driving ends of the two driving motors are respectively fixed with a first driving gear, and the two driving gears are respectively in meshed transmission connection with the two tooth-shaped surfaces.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the first driving motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, the first driving gear is meshed with the tooth-shaped surface, and then the transversely moving mounting seat can move along the first linear guide rail, and the driving mechanism is simple and easy to process and manufacture.
Further, longitudinally install second linear guide and third linear guide respectively on lateral shifting mount pad bottom end face and the top end face, float algae collection mechanism includes:
the floating algae collecting box is characterized in that the top end of the floating algae collecting box is in sliding connection with the second linear guide rail, the two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting box are respectively provided with a first floating algae collecting hopper and a second floating algae collecting hopper, the inside of the floating algae collecting box is provided with an independent lower floating algae collecting chamber, an upper floating algae sucking chamber and a water purifying chamber, the first floating algae collecting hopper is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber through a first switch valve, the second floating algae collecting hopper is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber through a second switch valve, the water purifying chamber is separated from the upper floating algae sucking chamber through a floating algae filtering net component, and the water purifying chamber is provided with a water purifying outlet pipe;
the first floating algae suction pump is arranged in the upper floating algae suction chamber, and the lower end of the first suction pipe of the first floating algae suction pump extends into the bottom of the lower floating algae collection chamber and is used for sucking a mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collection chamber into the upper floating algae suction chamber;
the second suction pipe of the second floating algae suction pump is connected with the floating algae suction chamber;
the bottom end of the floating algae storage box is connected with the third linear guide rail in a sliding way, and an outlet pipe of the second floating algae suction pump is connected with the floating algae storage box and is used for sucking floating algae on the floating algae filter screen assembly into the floating algae storage box;
the two second driving motors are respectively fixed on two opposite outer side walls of the floating algae storage box, a second driving gear is fixed at the driving end of the second driving motor, and the second driving gear is in meshed transmission connection with a longitudinal toothed belt on the top end face of the transversely-moving mounting seat.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from one end of the shore to the other end, at the moment, the first switch valve is opened, the second switch valve is closed, the mixture of floating algae and water enters the lower floating algae collecting chamber through the first floating algae collecting hopper, the first floating algae suction pump sucks the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collecting chamber into the upper floating algae suction chamber, the water is filtered into the water purifying chamber through the filtering of the floating algae filter screen assembly, and then the water is returned into the pond through the water purifying outlet pipe, so that water saving is realized, and waste is avoided; the floating algae is remained above the floating algae filter screen component, and the floating algae is sucked into the floating algae storage box through the second floating algae suction pump, so that the floating algae is stored. When the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from the other end of the shore to one end of the shore, namely, the return process is performed, at the moment, the first switch valve is closed, the second switch valve is opened, the mixture of floating algae and water enters the lower floating algae collecting chamber through the second floating algae collecting hopper, the first floating algae suction pump sucks the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collecting chamber into the upper floating algae suction chamber, water is filtered into the water purifying chamber through the filtration of the floating algae filter screen assembly, and then the water is returned into the pond through the water purifying outlet pipe, so that water saving is realized, and waste is avoided; the floating algae is remained above the floating algae filter screen component, and the floating algae is sucked into the floating algae storage box through the second floating algae suction pump, so that the floating algae is stored. After the travel that floats the algae collection mechanism and accomplish a horizontal collection, second driving motor drives the second drive tooth and rotates, and second drive gear and vertical toothed belt meshing for float algae bin and float algae collection box and move certain distance together vertically, begin the horizontal travel of collecting of second, and so on, float algae bin and float the horizontal and vertical removal of algae collection box, can realize that pond full coverage formula floats the algae and collect the clearance, need not manual cleaning, labour saving and time saving and occupy the area of pond little.
Further, the floating algae screen assembly includes:
the springs are respectively fixed on two opposite side walls of the water purifying chamber;
the two ends of the floating algae filter screen are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the springs respectively;
and the vibrator is fixed on the bottom end surface of the floating algae filter screen.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when filtering, the vibrator drives the floating algae filter screen to vibrate, so that moisture can be conveniently and rapidly filtered into the water purifying chamber, and the frequency of the vibration of the floating algae filter screen can be increased due to the arrangement of the springs, so that the filtering efficiency is further improved.
Further, the floating algae filter screen is obliquely arranged, and the suction port of the second suction pipe is connected with the lower end of the floating algae filter screen.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the floating algae are easy to gather at the bottom end of the floating algae filter screen, so that the second suction pipe is convenient to suck the floating algae.
Further, an activated carbon deodorizing filter screen is arranged at the position, below the algae floating filter screen, in the water purifying chamber, and the water purifying water outlet pipe is positioned below the activated carbon deodorizing filter screen.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the water filtered by the floating algae filter screen is subjected to deodorization treatment by the activated carbon deodorization filter screen, so that the water quality of the water is improved.
Further, a dumping plate assembly is arranged in the floating algae storage box, and a floating algae dumping outlet and an automatic lifting door for opening and closing the floating algae dumping outlet are arranged on one side wall of the floating algae storage box.
Further, the pouring plate assembly includes:
the electric cylinder is fixed at the bottom end of the interior of the floating algae storage box;
the floating algae dumping plate is arranged in the floating algae storage box, one end of the floating algae dumping plate is hinged to the box wall position, close to the lower edge of the floating algae dumping outlet, of the floating algae storage box, and the bottom end face of the floating algae dumping plate is hinged to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when more of the floating algae in the floating algae bin need to be dumped, the floating algae bin can be moved to the bank under the drive of the second driving motor, at the moment, the automatic lifting door is opened, the electric cylinder drives the floating algae dumping plate to incline, so that floating algae in the floating algae bin automatically dumped to the outside of the pond through the floating algae dumping outlet, the automatic dumping of the floating noise is realized, manual dumping is not needed, and the floating algae bin is labor-saving and time-saving.
Further, still include dosing mechanism, dosing mechanism includes:
the liquid medicine box is fixed on the outer box wall of the floating algae storage box;
one end of the liquid medicine spray pipe is connected with the medicine outlet of the liquid medicine box, the other end of the liquid medicine spray pipe is provided with a medicine spray head, and the liquid medicine spray pipe extends below the water surface of the pond;
the liquid medicine pump is arranged on the liquid medicine spray pipe.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when the floating algae is cleaned, the liquid medicine pump pumps the liquid medicine for improving the water quality in the liquid medicine box into the liquid medicine spray irrigation, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed below the water surface of the pond through the medicine spray head, so that the automatic spraying of the pond medicine is realized, the manual rowing spraying is not needed, and the labor cost is greatly reduced. Therefore, the device not only has the function of cleaning floating algae, but also has the function of spraying medicine, namely, the device has two functions, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
Further, a camera is fixed at the top end of the floating algae storage box.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the camera can be connected with control room signal, is equipped with the controller on the device, and the controller also can be connected with control room remote distance, and then the staff can be through the float algae area condition of camera monitoring pond surface of water cover in the control room, in time through remote control the device float algae on the pond surface of water and carry out automatic, unmanned clearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an apparatus for improving quality of aquaculture according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transverse moving mechanism and the floating algae collecting mechanism at a first view angle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transverse moving mechanism and the floating algae collecting mechanism at a second view angle.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the front view cross-section structure of the lateral movement mechanism and the floating algae collecting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the part a in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the floating algae in the floating algae storage tank when the floating algae are dumped.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture, comprising:
the transverse moving mechanism 1, the transverse moving mechanism 1 spans across two opposite sides 200 of the pond 100;
the device comprises a floating algae collecting mechanism 2, wherein the floating algae collecting mechanism 2 is longitudinally and slidably arranged on a transverse moving mechanism 1, a first floating algae collecting hopper 3 and a second floating algae collecting hopper 4 are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting mechanism 2, a first switch valve 5 is arranged on the first floating algae collecting hopper 3, and a second switch valve 6 is arranged on the second floating algae collecting hopper 4.
In the embodiment, the first linear guide rails 7 are fixed on the two opposite sides 200, the outer sidewall surfaces of the two first linear guide rails 7 are tooth-shaped surfaces 71, and the lateral movement mechanism 1 includes:
the two ends of the transverse moving installation seat 11 are respectively connected with the two first linear guide rails 7 in a sliding manner, and the floating algae collecting mechanism 2 is longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving installation seat 11 in a sliding manner;
the two first driving motors 12 are respectively fixed on two opposite side walls of the transverse moving installation seat 11, the driving ends of the two first driving motors 12 are respectively fixed with a first driving gear 13, and the two first driving gears 13 are respectively meshed and connected with the two tooth-shaped surfaces 71 in a transmission manner.
In the embodiment, the second linear guide rail 8 and the third linear guide rail 9 are longitudinally installed on the bottom end surface and the top end surface of the transverse moving installation seat 11 respectively, and the floating algae collecting mechanism 2 comprises:
the floating algae collecting box 21, the top end of the floating algae collecting box 21 is in sliding connection with the second linear guide rail 8, the two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting box 21 are respectively provided with a first floating algae collecting hopper 3 and a second floating algae collecting hopper 4, the inside of the floating algae collecting box 21 is provided with an independent lower floating algae collecting chamber 211, an upper floating algae sucking chamber 212 and a water purifying chamber 213, the first floating algae collecting hopper 3 is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber 211 through a first switch valve 5, the second floating algae collecting hopper 4 is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber 211 through a second switch valve 6, the water purifying chamber 213 is separated from the upper floating algae sucking chamber 212 through a floating algae filter screen assembly 22, and the water purifying chamber 213 is provided with a water purifying outlet pipe 23;
the first floating algae suction pump 24 is arranged in the upper floating algae suction chamber 212, and the lower end of the first suction pipe 25 of the first floating algae suction pump 24 extends into the bottom of the lower floating algae collection chamber 211 and is used for sucking the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collection chamber 211 into the upper floating algae suction chamber 212;
a second floating algae suction pump 26, the second suction pipe 27 of the second floating algae suction pump 26 being connected with the floating algae suction chamber 212;
the bottom end of the floating algae storage tank 28 is connected with the third linear guide rail 9 in a sliding way, and an outlet pipe 29 of the second floating algae suction pump 26 is connected with the floating algae storage tank 28 and is used for sucking the floating algae on the floating algae filter screen assembly 22 into the floating algae storage tank 28;
the two second driving motors 30 are respectively fixed on two opposite outer side walls of the floating algae storage tank 28, a second driving gear 31 is fixed at the driving end of the second driving motor 30, and the second driving gear 31 is in meshed transmission connection with the longitudinal toothed belt 10 on the top end face of the transverse moving mounting seat 11.
In the embodiment, when the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from one end of the shore to the other end, at the moment, the first switch valve is opened, the second switch valve is closed, the mixture of floating algae and water enters the lower floating algae collecting chamber through the first floating algae collecting hopper, the first floating algae suction pump sucks the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collecting chamber into the upper floating algae suction chamber, the water is filtered into the water purifying chamber through the filtering of the floating algae filter screen assembly, and then the water is returned to the pond through the water purifying outlet pipe, so that water saving is realized, and waste is avoided; the floating algae is remained above the floating algae filter screen component, and the floating algae is sucked into the floating algae storage box through the second floating algae suction pump, so that the floating algae is stored. When the transverse moving mechanism transversely moves from the other end of the shore to one end of the shore, namely, the return process is performed, at the moment, the first switch valve is closed, the second switch valve is opened, the mixture of floating algae and water enters the lower floating algae collecting chamber through the second floating algae collecting hopper, the first floating algae suction pump sucks the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collecting chamber into the upper floating algae suction chamber, water is filtered into the water purifying chamber through the filtration of the floating algae filter screen assembly, and then the water is returned into the pond through the water purifying outlet pipe, so that water saving is realized, and waste is avoided; the floating algae is remained above the floating algae filter screen component, and the floating algae is sucked into the floating algae storage box through the second floating algae suction pump, so that the floating algae is stored. After the travel that floats the algae collection mechanism and accomplish a horizontal collection, second driving motor drives the second drive tooth and rotates, and second drive gear and vertical toothed belt meshing for float algae bin and float algae collection box and move certain distance together vertically, begin the horizontal travel of collecting of second, and so on, float algae bin and float the horizontal and vertical removal of algae collection box, can realize that pond full coverage formula floats the algae and collect the clearance, need not manual cleaning, labour saving and time saving and occupy the area of pond little.
Wherein, the algae-laden filter screen assembly 22 includes:
the floating algae filter screen 222, two ends of the floating algae filter screen 222 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the springs 221 respectively;
In a preferred embodiment, the algae screen 222 is arranged obliquely, and the suction opening of the second suction pipe 27 is engaged with the lower end of the algae screen 222.
The position below the algae-floating filter screen 222 in the water purifying chamber 213 is provided with an activated carbon deodorizing filter screen 32, and the water purifying outlet pipe 23 is positioned below the activated carbon deodorizing filter screen 32.
Thus, the vibrator drives the floating algae filter screen to vibrate, and the vibration frequency of the floating algae filter screen is increased under the action of the spring, so that water in the floating algae suction chamber is rapidly filtered to the water purifying chamber.
In order to facilitate automatic dumping of the floating algae in the floating algae storage tank, a dumping plate assembly 14 is arranged in the floating algae storage tank 28, and a floating algae dumping outlet 281 and an automatic lifting door 15 for opening and closing the floating algae dumping outlet 281 are arranged on one side wall of the floating algae storage tank 28.
Wherein the pour plate assembly 14 comprises:
an electric cylinder 141, the electric cylinder 141 being fixed to the inner bottom end of the floating algae storage tank 28;
the plate 142 is emptyd to the float, and the plate 142 is emptyd to the float sets up in the inside of float bin 28, and the plate 142 is emptyd to the float one end and float bin 28 are gone up and are close to float the algae and empty the box wall position hinge connection of edge under the export 281, float the bottom end face of plate 142 and hinge connection of flexible end of electric cylinder 141.
In this embodiment, when the more needs of floating algae storage in the floating algae bin are emptyd out, the floating algae bin can be moved to the bank under the drive of second driving motor, and at this moment, the automatically-lifting door is opened, and the plate slope is emptyd to the floating algae of electric cylinder drive for the floating algae in the floating algae bin is automatic to empty the outside of pond through the export of emptyd to the floating algae, realizes the automatic of floating and emptys, need not the manual work and emptys, laborsaving saving time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising a dosing mechanism 16, the dosing mechanism 16 comprising:
a chemical solution tank 161, the chemical solution tank 161 being fixed to an outer wall of the floating algae storage tank 28;
one end of the liquid medicine spray pipe 162 is connected with a medicine outlet of the liquid medicine box 161, the other end is provided with a medicine spray head 163, and the end extends below the water surface of the pond;
and a liquid medicine pump 164, the liquid medicine pump 164 being provided on the liquid medicine spout 162.
In this embodiment, when clearing up the floating algae, the liquid medicine pump is used for improving the liquid medicine of quality of water suction to the liquid medicine sprinkling irrigation in with the liquid medicine case, then sprays the pond surface of water below through spouting the medicine head to realize the automatic spraying of pond medicament, need not artifical rowing and spray the liquid medicine, greatly reduced the cost of labor. Therefore, the device not only has the function of cleaning floating algae, but also has the function of spraying medicine, namely, the device has two functions, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
In another embodiment, the top end of the floating algae storage tank 28 is fixed with a camera 17, the camera 17 is in signal connection with a control room, a controller for controlling the device to automatically act is arranged on the water quality improving device, the controller is in remote signal connection with the control room, thus a worker can monitor the floating algae area covered by the water surface of the pond through the camera in the control room, and the floating algae on the water surface of the pond can be cleaned automatically and unmanned through remote control of the device in time.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture, comprising:
a transverse movement mechanism (1), wherein the transverse movement mechanism (1) spans two opposite banks (200) of the pond (100);
the device comprises a floating algae collecting mechanism (2), wherein the floating algae collecting mechanism (2) is longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving mechanism (1) in a sliding manner, a first floating algae collecting hopper (3) and a second floating algae collecting hopper (4) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the floating algae collecting mechanism (2), a first switch valve (5) is arranged on the first floating algae collecting hopper (3), and a second switch valve (6) is arranged on the second floating algae collecting hopper (4).
2. The aquaculture water quality improving device according to claim 1, wherein two opposite sides (200) are each fixed with a first linear guide (7), outer side walls of the two first linear guides (7) are each tooth-shaped surfaces (71), and the lateral movement mechanism (1) comprises:
the two ends of the transverse moving installation seat (11) are respectively connected with the two first linear guide rails (7) in a sliding manner, and the floating algae collecting mechanism (2) is longitudinally arranged on the transverse moving installation seat (11) in a sliding manner;
the two first driving motors (12) are respectively fixed on two opposite side walls of the transverse moving installation seat (11), first driving gears (13) are respectively fixed at driving ends of the two first driving motors (12), and the two first driving gears (13) are respectively in meshed transmission connection with the two tooth-shaped surfaces (71).
3. The aquaculture water quality improving device according to claim 2, wherein the second linear guide (8) and the third linear guide (9) are longitudinally installed on the bottom end face and the top end face of the lateral movement installation seat (11), respectively, and the floating algae collecting mechanism (2) comprises:
the device comprises a floating algae collecting box (21), wherein the top end of the floating algae collecting box (21) is in sliding connection with a second linear guide rail (8), two opposite side walls at the bottom of the floating algae collecting box (21) are respectively provided with a first floating algae collecting hopper (3) and a second floating algae collecting hopper (4), an independent lower floating algae collecting chamber (211), an upper floating algae sucking chamber (212) and a water purifying chamber (213) are arranged in the floating algae collecting box (21), the first floating algae collecting hopper (3) is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber (211) through a first switch valve (5), the second floating algae collecting hopper (4) is communicated with the lower floating algae collecting chamber (211) through a second switch valve (6), the water purifying chamber (213) is separated from the upper floating algae sucking chamber (212) through a floating algae filter assembly (22), and the water purifying chamber (213) is provided with a water purifying outlet pipe (23);
a first floating algae suction pump (24), wherein the first floating algae suction pump (24) is arranged in the upper floating algae suction chamber (212), and the lower end of a first suction pipe (25) of the first floating algae suction pump (24) extends into the bottom of the lower floating algae collection chamber (211) and is used for sucking the mixture of floating algae and water in the lower floating algae collection chamber (211) into the upper floating algae suction chamber (212);
a second floating algae suction pump (26), a second suction pipe (27) of the second floating algae suction pump (26) is connected with the floating algae suction chamber (212);
the bottom end of the floating algae storage box (28) is in sliding connection with the third linear guide rail (9), and an outlet pipe (29) of the second floating algae suction pump (26) is connected with the floating algae storage box (28) and is used for sucking floating algae on the floating algae filter screen assembly (22) into the floating algae storage box (28);
the two second driving motors (30) are respectively fixed on opposite outer side walls of the floating algae storage tank (28), a second driving gear (31) is fixed at the driving end of the second driving motor (30), and the second driving gear (31) is in meshed transmission connection with the longitudinal toothed belt (10) on the top end face of the transverse moving mounting seat (11).
4. A water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein said floating algae screen assembly (22) comprises:
springs (221), wherein the number of the springs (221) is two, and the springs are respectively fixed on two opposite side walls of the water purifying chamber (213);
the floating algae filter screen (222), two ends of the floating algae filter screen (222) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the springs (221) respectively;
and the vibrator (223) is fixed on the bottom end surface of the floating algae filter screen (222).
5. The aquaculture water quality improving apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said algae-floating screen (222) is arranged obliquely, and the suction opening of said second suction duct (27) is engaged with the lower end of said algae-floating screen (222).
6. The aquaculture water quality improving apparatus according to claim 4, wherein an activated carbon deodorizing filter (32) is provided in the water purifying chamber (213) at a position below the algae floating filter (222), and the purified water outlet pipe (23) is provided below the activated carbon deodorizing filter (32).
7. A water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture according to any one of claims 3-6, characterized in that a pouring plate assembly (14) is provided in the floating algae storage tank (28), and a floating algae pouring outlet (281) and an automatic lifting door (15) for opening and closing the floating algae pouring outlet (281) are provided on one side wall of the floating algae storage tank (28).
8. A water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 7, wherein said pouring plate assembly (14) comprises:
an electric cylinder (141), wherein the electric cylinder (141) is fixed at the inner bottom end of the floating algae storage tank (28);
the floating algae dumping plate (142), the floating algae dumping plate (142) is arranged in the floating algae storage tank (28), one end of the floating algae dumping plate (142) is hinged to the tank wall position, close to the lower edge of the floating algae dumping outlet (281), of the floating algae storage tank (28), and the bottom end face of the floating algae dumping plate (142) is hinged to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (141).
9. A water quality improving apparatus for aquaculture according to any one of claims 3-6, further comprising a dosing mechanism (16), said dosing mechanism (16) comprising:
a chemical solution tank (161), wherein the chemical solution tank (161) is fixed on the outer tank wall of the floating algae storage tank (28);
a liquid medicine spray pipe (162), wherein one end of the liquid medicine spray pipe (162) is connected with a medicine outlet of the liquid medicine box (161), the other end is provided with a medicine spray head (163), and the end extends below the water surface of the pond;
and the liquid medicine pump (164) is arranged on the liquid medicine spray pipe (162).
10. The aquaculture water quality improving apparatus according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein a camera (17) is fixed to the top end of the floating algae storage tank (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317927.7A CN116356780A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water quality improving device for aquaculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317927.7A CN116356780A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water quality improving device for aquaculture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116356780A true CN116356780A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317927.7A Pending CN116356780A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water quality improving device for aquaculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116655025A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-08-29 | 福建省闽环水生态技术有限公司 | Water quality purification algae control device for warehouse-in river and use method |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202310317927.7A patent/CN116356780A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116655025A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-08-29 | 福建省闽环水生态技术有限公司 | Water quality purification algae control device for warehouse-in river and use method |
| CN116655025B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-11-03 | 福建省闽环水生态技术有限公司 | Water quality purification algae control device for warehouse-in river and use method |
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