CN116317862B

CN116317862B - Green energy-saving building

Info

Publication number: CN116317862B
Application number: CN202310077337.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈代奎; 胡久明; 陈剑锋; 杨泉; 张晓红; 吕小飞; 姚志强; 梁志豪
Original assignee: Guangdong Meiruizhe Engineering Design Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Meiruizhe Engineering Design Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-13
Filing date: 2023-01-13
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2043-01-13
Also published as: CN116317862A

Abstract

The invention discloses a green energy-saving building, which comprises: building body, solar cell panel, lift actuating mechanism. The solar panel is arranged at the top of the building body; the lifting driving mechanism is in driving connection with the solar panel; the lifting driving mechanism drives the solar panel to lift so that an expansion space is formed between the solar panel and the top of the building body or the solar panel is attached to the top of the building body. According to the green energy-saving building, on the basis of installing the solar panel on the top of the building, the solar panel can be lifted and lowered according to the requirement, so that the utilization rate of the top space of the building is improved.

Description

Green energy-saving building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green energy-saving buildings, in particular to a green energy-saving building.

Background

The green energy-saving building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and maximally realizes harmony and symbiosis of people and nature in the whole life period. The environment-friendly energy-saving building aims at the coordinated development of people, building and natural environment, and utilizes natural conditions and artificial means to create a good and healthy living environment, and simultaneously reduces the use and damage to the natural environment as much as possible, so that the balance between the retrieval and return to the nature is fully embodied.

Typically, a designer installs a solar panel on top of a green energy-saving building, and absorbs solar energy through the solar panel and converts the solar energy into electrical energy for use by electrical equipment in the building.

The traditional technology is to fix the solar panel on the top of the green energy-saving building, and the top of the green energy-saving building is occupied and cannot be fully used, so that great waste of space utilization resources is caused.

Therefore, how to design a green energy-saving building, on the basis of installing the solar cell panel at the top of the building, the solar cell panel can be lifted and lowered according to the requirement so as to improve the utilization rate of the top space of the building, which is a technical problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a green energy-saving building, and the solar panel can be lifted and lowered according to the requirement on the basis of mounting the solar panel on the top of the building so as to improve the utilization rate of the top space of the building.

The aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a green energy saving building comprising: a building body, a solar panel and a lifting driving mechanism;

the solar panel is arranged at the top of the building body;

the lifting driving mechanism is in driving connection with the solar panel;

the lifting driving mechanism drives the solar panel to lift so that an expansion space is formed between the solar panel and the top of the building body or the solar panel is attached to the top of the building body.

In one embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism comprises: a driving part and an X-shaped lifting assembly;

the X-shaped lifting assembly comprises: a driving connecting rod and a driven connecting rod; the middle parts of the driving connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are hinged with each other;

one end of the driving connecting rod is arranged at the top of the building body in a sliding manner, and the other end of the driving connecting rod is pivoted on the solar panel;

one end of the driven connecting rod is pivoted to the top of the building body, and the other end of the driven connecting rod is arranged on the solar panel in a sliding manner;

the driving part is in driving connection with one end of the driving connecting rod which is arranged at the top of the building body in a sliding manner.

In one embodiment, the driving part is a cylinder driving structure.

In one embodiment, the driving part is a motor screw driving structure.

In one embodiment, a sliding rail is arranged at the top of the building body, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, one end of the driving connecting rod is pivoted on the sliding block, and the output end of the driving part is in driving connection with the sliding block.

In one embodiment, the solar panel is provided with a guiding groove, and the other end of the driven connecting rod is slidably arranged in the guiding groove through a roller.

In one embodiment, the number of the lifting driving mechanisms is four; the four sets of lifting driving mechanisms are respectively positioned at four corners of the solar panel.

In one of the embodiments, an elevator is also installed inside the building body;

the elevator comprises: a base, a lifting driving device and a lifting table;

the base includes: a bottom plate, a transverse vertical plate and a longitudinal vertical plate; the transverse vertical plate and the longitudinal vertical plate are respectively arranged on two adjacent side edges of the bottom plate;

the lift driving device includes: the device comprises a power driving source, a first screw rod and a second screw rod; the power driving source is arranged on the bottom plate, the first screw rod is arranged on the transverse vertical plate, and the second screw rod is arranged on the longitudinal vertical plate; the output end of the power driving source is respectively connected with the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a driving way;

the lifting platform is of a right triangle plate structure, two right-angle edges of the lifting platform are adjacent to and parallel to the plate surfaces of the transverse vertical plate and the longitudinal vertical plate respectively, and the two right-angle edges of the lifting platform are carried on the first screw rod and the second screw rod through intermediate connecting pieces;

the transverse vertical plate is provided with a first sliding rail, the longitudinal vertical plate is provided with a second sliding rail, and two right-angle edges of the lifting platform are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail;

wherein, right angle triangle-shaped courtyard that corresponds with the elevating platform has been seted up at the top of building body.

In one embodiment, the intermediate connection comprises: sleeve part, bracket part and shock-absorbing bolt;

the sleeve part of one of the intermediate connecting pieces is screwed on the first screw rod, and the bracket part is fixed on one right-angle edge of the lifting platform; the sleeve part of the other intermediate connecting piece is screwed on the second screw rod, and the bracket part is fixed on the other right-angle edge of the lifting platform;

a limiting sliding groove is formed in the support part, and a limiting sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the sleeve part; the damping bolt is inserted on the limiting slide block, and the limiting slide block is fixed in the limiting slide groove through the damping bolt;

the limiting sliding groove is internally and fixedly provided with a rubber shock absorption wedge plate, the rubber shock absorption wedge plate is provided with an inclined plane, the limiting sliding block is provided with a wedge-shaped tip, and the wedge-shaped tip is propped against the inclined plane.

In one embodiment, the lifting platform is further provided with a movable handrail, the movable handrail is provided with a first inserting connection rod and a second inserting connection rod, and the inclined edge of the lifting platform is provided with a first inserting connection hole and a second inserting connection hole which respectively correspond to the first inserting connection rod and the second inserting connection rod;

the bottom of elevating platform still is equipped with safe actuating mechanism, safe actuating mechanism includes: a trigger device and a trigger sensor;

the triggering device comprises: the device comprises a fixed box body, a swing rod, a blocking block, a roller and a trigger rod;

the fixed box body is arranged at the bottom of the lifting table, a guide groove is formed in a cavity of the fixed box body, the roller is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the blocking block is rotatably arranged on the roller, and the swing rod and the trigger rod are fixedly arranged on the blocking block; the two ends of the blocking block are respectively provided with a blocking flange, and the blocking flange is clamped or separated with the cavity wall of the fixed box body; a first supporting end and a second supporting end are respectively formed at two ends of the swing rod, and the first supporting end and the second supporting end respectively correspond to the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole; the first inserting connection rod and the second inserting connection rod are respectively penetrated through the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole and are propped against or separated from the first propping end and the second propping end; the triggering device further comprises a reset spring for providing reset elastic force for the blocking block;

the trigger sensor is arranged at the bottom of the lifting table, and the trigger rod is propped against or separated from the trigger sensor; the trigger sensor is electrically connected with the lifting driving mechanism.

According to the green energy-saving building, on the basis of installing the solar panel on the top of the building, the solar panel can be lifted and lowered according to the requirement, so that the utilization rate of the top space of the building is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a state diagram (I) of a green energy-saving building according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram (II) of a green energy-saving building according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the solar panel and lift drive mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of the solar panel and lift drive mechanism shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a structural view (a) of an elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural view (ii) of an elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the elevator of fig. 5 installed at a corner of a building body;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a right triangle patio open at the top of a building body;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the intermediate connector shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the intermediate connector shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the intermediate connector shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a plan cross-sectional view of the intermediate connector shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a movable armrest inserted onto a lift platform;

FIG. 14 is a block diagram of the trigger device shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is an internal structural view of the trigger device shown in FIG. 14;

fig. 16 is an exploded view of the trigger device shown in fig. 14.

Detailed Description

In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention discloses a green energy-saving building 10, which includes: building body 100, solar cell panel 200, and elevating drive mechanism 300.

The solar cell panel 200 is mounted on the top of the building body 100.

The elevating driving mechanism 300 is in driving connection with the solar cell panel 200.

The elevation driving mechanism 300 drives the solar panel 200 to elevate so that the solar panel 200 forms an expansion space 400 with the top of the building body 100 (as shown in fig. 1) or the solar panel 200 is attached to the top of the building body 100 (as shown in fig. 2).

The solar panel 200 is used for converting absorbed solar energy into electric energy for electric equipment in a building, the electric equipment in the building uses the electric energy converted by the solar panel 200, electric energy in a common power grid is not needed to be used, self-sufficiency is achieved, use and damage to natural environment are reduced as much as possible, resources are saved, environment is protected, and pollution is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, according to the actual situation, the lifting driving mechanism 300 drives the solar panel 200 to lift up, so that an expansion space 400 is formed between the solar panel 200 and the top of the building body 100, and thus, people can perform activities on the top of the building body 100, and the space of the whole building body 100 is expanded. In addition, the solar cell panel 200 has the functions of wind prevention, rain prevention and sun prevention, and is more comfortable for the user to move in the expansion space 400.

As shown in fig. 2, in a usual case, the elevation driving mechanism 300 drives the solar cell panel 200 to descend so that the solar cell panel 200 is attached to the top of the building body 100, and thus, the solar cell panel 200 is closely contacted with the top of the building body 100, and the solar cell panel 200 is not easily affected by the blowing of the strong wind, thereby having better stability. In addition, the solar cell panel 200 closely contacted with the top of the building body 100 has a heat insulation effect, so that the internal temperature of the building body 100 is not too high, the use of an air conditioner is reduced, the consumption of energy is reduced, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.

Next, a specific structure of the lift drive mechanism 300 will be described:

as shown in fig. 4, the lift drive mechanism 300 includes: a driving part 310, an X-shaped elevating assembly 320.

The X-shaped lift assembly 320 includes: a driving link 321 and a driven link 322. The driving link 321 is hinged with the middle part of the driven link 322.

One end of the driving link 321 is slidably disposed at the top of the building body 100, and the other end of the driving link 321 is pivotally connected to the solar panel 200.

One end of the driven link 322 is pivoted to the top of the building body 100, and the other end of the driven link 322 is slidably disposed on the solar panel 200.

The driving part 310 is in driving connection with one end of a driving link 321 slidably provided at the top of the building body 100.

It can be understood that the driving portion 310 drives one end of the driving link 321 to slide reciprocally on the top of the building body 100, and the X-shaped lifting assembly 320 can drive the solar panel 200 to lift.

In the present embodiment, the driving portion 310 is a cylinder driving structure. In other embodiments, the drive portion 310 may also be a motor lead screw drive structure.

As shown in fig. 4, further, a sliding rail 110 is provided at the top of the building body 100, a sliding block 120 is slidably provided on the sliding rail 110, one end of a driving link 321 is pivotally connected to the sliding block 120, and an output end of the driving portion 310 is in driving connection with the sliding block 120. By providing the slide rail 110 and the slider 120 engaged with the slide rail 110, smoothness of engagement between the components can be improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the solar cell panel 200 is provided with a guide groove 210, and the other end of the driven link 322 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 210 by the roller 220. By providing the guide groove 210 and the roller 220 engaged with the guide groove 210, the smoothness of engagement between the components is also improved.

As shown in fig. 3, in the present invention, the number of the elevating driving mechanisms 300 is four, and the four elevating driving mechanisms 300 are respectively located at four corners of the solar cell panel 200. It will be appreciated that the four sets of lift drives 300 are located at the corners of the top of the building body 100, respectively, so that the actual usage of the expansion space 400 is not reduced, and thus people have more room for movement at the top of the building body 100.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the present invention, an elevator 500 (as shown in fig. 1 and 2) is further installed inside the building body 100. By providing the elevator 500, people or objects can be transported up and down.

As shown in fig. 5, specifically, the elevator 500 includes: a base 510, a lifting drive device 520, and a lifting table 530.

As shown in fig. 5, the base 510 includes: a base plate 511, a transverse riser 512, and a longitudinal riser 513. The lateral upright plate 512 and the longitudinal upright plate 513 are respectively provided on two adjacent sides of the bottom plate 511. It should be noted that only the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513 are provided, and the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513 are respectively provided on two adjacent sides of the bottom plate 511, so that the whole elevator 500 can be arranged at the corner of the building body 100 without affecting the normal activities of people indoors, and the space utilization rate is improved.

As shown in fig. 5, specifically, the elevation driving apparatus 520 includes: a power driving source 521, a first screw 522, and a second screw 523. The power driving source 521 is mounted on the bottom plate 511, the first screw 522 is mounted on the lateral standing plate 512, and the second screw 523 is mounted on the longitudinal standing plate 513. The output end of the power driving source 521 is respectively connected with the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 in a driving manner.

In the present invention, the lifting platform 530 has a right triangle plate structure (as shown in fig. 5), two right angle sides of the lifting platform 530 are adjacent to and parallel to the plate surfaces of the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513, respectively, and both right angle sides of the lifting platform 530 are mounted on the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 through the intermediate connector 600 (as shown in fig. 6).

As shown in fig. 6, a first sliding rail 5121 is disposed on the transverse vertical plate 512, a second sliding rail 5131 is disposed on the longitudinal vertical plate 513, and a first sliding block (not shown) and a second sliding block (not shown) which are matched with the first sliding rail 5121 and the second sliding rail 5131 are respectively disposed on two right-angle edges of the lifting platform 530.

Wherein, a right triangle-shaped patio 101 (as shown in fig. 8) corresponding to the elevating platform 530 is opened at the top of the building body 100.

The working principle of the elevator 500 described above is as follows: the power driving source 521 drives the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 to rotate, and the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 can drive the lifting platform 530 to lift through the intermediate connector 600.

By providing the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 and driving the elevating table 530 to elevate by the two screws, stability and reliability of operation can be improved.

As shown in fig. 6, the transverse vertical plate 512 is provided with a first sliding rail 5121, and the lifting platform 530 is provided with a first sliding block (not shown) matched with the first sliding rail 5121; similarly, the longitudinal standing plate 513 is provided with a second slide rail 5131, and the lifting platform 530 is provided with a second slider (not shown) cooperating with the second slide rail 5131. By arranging the first sliding rail 5121 and the first sliding block matched with the first sliding rail 5121, and by arranging the second sliding rail 5131 and the second sliding block matched with the second sliding rail 5131, the overall working stability and reliability of the elevator can be further improved.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the elevating platform 530 is designed as a right triangle plate structure, not as a conventional quadrangular plate structure, which is better suited to the current environment. The explanation is as follows:

in the present invention, the elevator 500 is disposed at the corners of the building body 100 (as shown in fig. 7), thereby reducing the occupation of the interior space of the building body 100. In order to reduce the space occupation, only the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513 are arranged in the base 510, the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513 are respectively arranged close to the wall, and no vertical plate is arranged opposite to the transverse vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513, so that the space occupation can be greatly reduced;

in the basic structure in which only the lateral vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513 are provided, in order to improve the working stability and reliability of the elevator, a first screw 522 and a second screw 523 are provided at the lateral vertical plate 512 and the longitudinal vertical plate 513, respectively;

as can be seen from fig. 7, since the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 are respectively provided with two adjacent transverse vertical plates 512 and longitudinal vertical plates 513, in order to further improve the stress stability of the lifting platform 530 during lifting, the damage to the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 is reduced, and the lifting platform 530 is particularly modified into a right triangle plate structure, so that a person or an object can only approach to the transverse vertical plates 512 and the longitudinal vertical plates 513 as much as possible, but can not stand to the direction away from the transverse vertical plates 512 and the longitudinal vertical plates 513 (no position is left away from the transverse vertical plates 512 and the longitudinal vertical plates 513), and thus the harmful acting force to the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 can be reduced;

a right triangle-shaped patio 101 (as shown in fig. 8) corresponding to the elevating platform 530 is formed at the top of the building body 100, so that when the elevating platform 530 ascends to the top of the building body 100, the elevating platform 530 is tightly engaged with the top of the building body 100, thereby improving safety.

When a person's foot suddenly steps on the elevating platform 530, an impact force is given to the elevating platform 530, and the elevating platform 530 transfers the impact force to the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 through the intermediate connection 600, so that the first screw 522 and the second screw 523 are also subjected to external harmful forces, thereby reducing the service lives of the first screw 522 and the second screw 523. In order to minimize damage to the first and second lead screws 522 and 523 from external harmful forces and to increase the service life, the present invention further improves the intermediate connector 600.

As shown in fig. 9, specifically, the intermediate connector 600 includes: sleeve portion 610, bracket portion 620, shock-absorbing latch 630.

The sleeve portion 610 of one of the intermediate connectors 600 is screwed onto the first screw rod 522, and the bracket portion 620 is fixed to one of right-angle edges of the lifting platform 530; the sleeve portion 610 of the other intermediate connector 600 is screwed onto the second screw 523, and the bracket portion 620 is fixed to the other right-angle side of the elevating platform 530.

Referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, a limiting chute 621 is formed on the bracket 620, and a limiting slider 611 matched with the limiting chute 621 is formed on the sleeve 610; the damping bolt 630 is inserted into the limit sliding block 611, and the limit sliding block 611 is fixed in the limit sliding groove 621 through the damping bolt 630.

The limiting chute 621 is fixedly provided with a rubber shock-absorbing wedge plate 640, the rubber shock-absorbing wedge plate 640 is provided with an inclined surface 641, the limiting slide block 611 is provided with a wedge-shaped tip 612, and the wedge-shaped tip 612 is propped against the inclined surface 641.

Next, the design principle of the intermediate connector 600 of the above-described structure will be described:

through the arrangement of the shock-absorbing bolt 630, the damping connection between the limit sliding block 611 and the bracket 620 is realized through the shock-absorbing bolt 630, so that when a foot of a person suddenly steps on the lifting platform 530, impact force is given to the lifting platform 530, the impact force is reduced through the shock-absorbing bolt 630, and then the influence of the impact force on the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 is reduced, so that the damage of external harmful acting force to the first screw rod 522 and the second screw rod 523 is reduced, and the service life is prolonged;

meanwhile, a rubber shock-absorbing wedge plate 640 is fixedly arranged in the limiting chute 621, the rubber shock-absorbing wedge plate 640 is provided with an inclined plane 641, the limiting sliding block 611 is provided with a wedge-shaped tip 612, the wedge-shaped tip 612 is propped against the inclined plane 641, and the cooperation of the wedge-shaped tip 612 and the inclined plane 641 plays a role in auxiliary shock absorption and also effectively reduces deformation and fracture of the shock-absorbing bolt 630 under the influence of excessive impact force; moreover, once the shock-absorbing pin 630 breaks, the wedge-shaped tip 612 will cut the rubber shock-absorbing wedge plate 640 because the wedge-shaped tip 612 is propped against the inclined surface 641, and the bracket 620 will not slide down, thus greatly improving the use safety.

In the present invention, the lifting platform 530 is further provided with a movable armrest 540 (as shown in fig. 5 and 6), and the movable armrest 540 has a first insertion rod 541 and a second insertion rod 542 (as shown in fig. 13). The inclined side of the lifting platform 530 is provided with a first insertion hole 531 and a second insertion hole 532 (as shown in fig. 5 and 13) corresponding to the first insertion rod 541 and the second insertion rod 542, respectively.

When a person stands on the lifting platform 530, the first inserting connection rod 541 and the second inserting connection rod 542 on the movable armrest 540 need to be inserted into the first inserting connection hole 531 and the second inserting connection hole 532 of the lifting platform 530 respectively, so that the movable armrest 540 can block the person in a safe area, prevent the person from falling off during the lifting process on the lifting platform 530, and improve the operation safety of the elevator. When not in use, the movable armrest 540 may be positioned at the right angle side of the lift 530 (as shown in fig. 5 and 6) so as not to occupy space.

Further, as shown in fig. 13, a safety starting mechanism 700 is further provided at the bottom of the elevating platform 530. The safety initiation mechanism 700 includes: a trigger device 800 and a trigger sensor 900.

Referring to fig. 14, 15 and 16, the triggering device 800 includes: the device comprises a fixed box 810, a swing rod 820, a blocking block 830, a roller 840 and a trigger lever 850.

The fixed box 810 is mounted at the bottom of the lifting platform 530, a guide groove 811 (as shown in fig. 16) is formed in a cavity of the fixed box 810, a roller 840 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 811, a blocking block 830 is rotatably disposed on the roller 840, and a swing rod 820 and a trigger rod 850 are fixedly disposed on the blocking block 830. The blocking piece 830 has blocking flanges 831 formed at both ends thereof, respectively, and the blocking flanges 831 are caught or separated from the cavity wall of the fixed case 810. The two ends of the swing rod 820 respectively form a first supporting end 821 and a second supporting end 822, and the first supporting end 821 and the second supporting end 822 respectively correspond to the first plug hole 531 and the second plug hole 532. The first inserting rod 541 and the second inserting rod 542 respectively penetrate through the first inserting hole 531 and the second inserting hole 532 and are abutted against or separated from the first abutting end 821 and the second abutting end 822. The triggering device 800 further includes a return spring 860 for providing a return elastic force to the blocking block 830.

The trigger sensor 900 is mounted at the bottom of the lifting platform 530, and the trigger lever 850 is abutted or separated from the trigger sensor 900. The trigger sensor 900 is electrically connected to the lift driving mechanism 300.

Next, the operation principle of the safety starter 700 will be described.

Taking the movable armrest 540, the first inserting rod 541 and the second inserting rod 542 of the movable armrest 540 are respectively inserted into the first inserting hole 531 and the second inserting hole 532, so that the first inserting rod 541 and the second inserting rod 542 are simultaneously supported on the first supporting end 821 and the second supporting end 822 of the swing rod 820, the two ends of the swing rod 820 cannot deflect due to the stress balance, the blocking block 830 cannot deflect (the blocking flanges 831 at the two ends of the blocking block 830 cannot be blocked on the cavity wall of the fixed box 810), the roller 840 can smoothly slide in the guide groove 811, the trigger rod 850 can smoothly support on the trigger sensor 900, the trigger sensor 900 is triggered and sends a sensing signal to the lifting driving mechanism 300, and the lifting driving mechanism 300 can start up after receiving the sensing signal sent by the trigger sensor 900, so as to drive the lifting platform 530 to lift; the first inserting connection rod 541 and the second inserting connection rod 542 of the movable handrail 540 are respectively penetrated into the first inserting hole 531 and the second inserting hole 532, so that the movable handrail 540 can block a person in a safety area, the person is prevented from falling in the lifting process of standing on the lifting platform 530, and the running safety of the elevator is improved; by adding the trigger sensor 900, the trigger sensor 900 is triggered, so that the movable armrest 540 is proved to be inserted in place, and the lifting driving mechanism 300 can drive the lifting table 530 to lift;

if the first inserting rod 541 and the second inserting rod 542 of the movable armrest 540 are not simultaneously abutted against the first abutting end 821 and the second abutting end 822 of the swing rod 820, the swing rod 820 deflects, the blocking block 830 deflects along with the swing rod (the blocking flange 831 at one end of the blocking block 830 is blocked on the cavity wall of the fixed box 810), the blocking block 830 is blocked and limits the roller 840 to slide in the guide groove 811, so that the trigger rod 850 cannot abut against the trigger sensor 900, the trigger sensor 900 cannot send a sensing signal to the lifting driving mechanism 300, the lifting driving mechanism 300 cannot be started, and the lifting table 530 cannot lift, so that the movable armrest 540 is not installed in place, thereby ensuring safety;

it is emphasized that by providing the swing link 820, the force on both ends of the swing link 820 needs to be balanced to make the trigger lever 850 finally prop against the trigger sensor 900; if the swing link 820 is deflected, the trigger lever 850 cannot be held against the trigger sensor 900. With this structural design, the false triggering phenomenon is well prevented, for example, when a long rod is inserted into the first plug hole 531 or the second plug hole 532 carelessly, the swing rod 820 swings, and the lifting driving mechanism 300 cannot be started (indicating false triggering) finally, so that the safety is fully ensured.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A green energy saving building comprising: a building body, a solar panel and a lifting driving mechanism; the solar panel is arranged at the top of the building body; the lifting driving mechanism is in driving connection with the solar panel; the lifting driving mechanism drives the solar panel to lift so that an expansion space is formed between the solar panel and the top of the building body or the solar panel is attached to the top of the building body;

it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,

an elevator is also arranged in the building body; the elevator comprises: a base, a lifting driving device and a lifting table; the base includes: a bottom plate, a transverse vertical plate and a longitudinal vertical plate; the transverse vertical plate and the longitudinal vertical plate are respectively arranged on two adjacent side edges of the bottom plate; the lift driving device includes: the device comprises a power driving source, a first screw rod and a second screw rod; the power driving source is arranged on the bottom plate, the first screw rod is arranged on the transverse vertical plate, and the second screw rod is arranged on the longitudinal vertical plate; the output end of the power driving source is respectively connected with the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a driving way; the lifting platform is of a right triangle plate structure, two right-angle edges of the lifting platform are adjacent to and parallel to the plate surfaces of the transverse vertical plate and the longitudinal vertical plate respectively, and the two right-angle edges of the lifting platform are carried on the first screw rod and the second screw rod through intermediate connecting pieces;

the intermediate connection comprises: sleeve part, bracket part and shock-absorbing bolt; the sleeve part of one of the intermediate connecting pieces is screwed on the first screw rod, and the bracket part is fixed on one right-angle edge of the lifting platform; the sleeve part of the other intermediate connecting piece is screwed on the second screw rod, and the bracket part is fixed on the other right-angle edge of the lifting platform; a limiting sliding groove is formed in the support part, and a limiting sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the sleeve part; the damping bolt is inserted on the limiting slide block, and the limiting slide block is fixed in the limiting slide groove through the damping bolt; the limiting sliding groove is internally and fixedly provided with a rubber damping wedge plate, the rubber damping wedge plate is provided with an inclined plane, the limiting sliding block is provided with a wedge-shaped tip, and the wedge-shaped tip is propped against the inclined plane;

the lifting platform is also provided with a movable handrail, the movable handrail is provided with a first inserting connection rod and a second inserting connection rod, and the inclined edge of the lifting platform is provided with a first inserting connection hole and a second inserting connection hole which respectively correspond to the first inserting connection rod and the second inserting connection rod; the bottom of elevating platform still is equipped with safe actuating mechanism, safe actuating mechanism includes: a trigger device and a trigger sensor; the triggering device comprises: the device comprises a fixed box body, a swing rod, a blocking block, a roller and a trigger rod; the fixed box body is arranged at the bottom of the lifting table, a guide groove is formed in a cavity of the fixed box body, the roller is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the blocking block is rotatably arranged on the roller, and the swing rod and the trigger rod are fixedly arranged on the blocking block; the two ends of the blocking block are respectively provided with a blocking flange, and the blocking flange is clamped or separated with the cavity wall of the fixed box body; a first supporting end and a second supporting end are respectively formed at two ends of the swing rod, and the first supporting end and the second supporting end respectively correspond to the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole; the first inserting connection rod and the second inserting connection rod are respectively penetrated through the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole and are propped against or separated from the first propping end and the second propping end; the triggering device further comprises a reset spring for providing reset elastic force for the blocking block; the trigger sensor is arranged at the bottom of the lifting table, and the trigger rod is propped against or separated from the trigger sensor; the trigger sensor is electrically connected with the lifting driving mechanism.

2. The green energy saving building of claim 1, wherein the elevation drive mechanism comprises: a driving part and an X-shaped lifting assembly;

3. The green energy saving building of claim 2, wherein the driving portion is a cylinder driving structure.

4. A green energy saving building according to claim 3, wherein the drive part is a motor screw drive structure.

5. The green energy-saving building according to any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein a sliding rail is arranged at the top of the building body, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, one end of the driving connecting rod is pivoted on the sliding block, and the output end of the driving part is in driving connection with the sliding block.

6. The green energy-saving building according to claim 2, wherein the solar panel is provided with a guide groove, and the other end of the driven connecting rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove through a roller.

7. The green energy saving building according to claim 2, wherein the number of lifting drive mechanisms is four; the four sets of lifting driving mechanisms are respectively positioned at four corners of the solar panel.

8. The green energy saving building according to claim 1, wherein,