CN116267781A - Bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and method for aquaculture pond - Google Patents

Bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and method for aquaculture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116267781A
CN116267781A CN202310494786.6A CN202310494786A CN116267781A CN 116267781 A CN116267781 A CN 116267781A CN 202310494786 A CN202310494786 A CN 202310494786A CN 116267781 A CN116267781 A CN 116267781A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
aquaculture pond
pond
wall
brush
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Pending
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CN202310494786.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王静
张侠光
王爱芹
于侠贞
于晓丹
单守峰
张金钢
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Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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Application filed by Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202310494786.6A priority Critical patent/CN116267781A/en
Publication of CN116267781A publication Critical patent/CN116267781A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and a decontaminating method for an aquaculture pond, wherein the bottom cleaning and decontaminating device comprises the aquaculture pond, a top plate is arranged at a pond opening of the aquaculture pond along the length direction of the pond, a movable plate capable of transversely moving is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the movable plate is arranged along the width direction of the aquaculture pond, two movable blocks capable of oppositely moving are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a first motor is arranged at the bottoms of the two movable blocks, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, a brush roller is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a spray pipe which is vertically arranged is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a bottom plate which is parallel to the movable plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the spray pipe, and a brush and a push plate are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate. The device can clean the sludge at the bottom of the tank, and then the automatic brushing process is completed on the four-side tank walls and the tank bottom.

Description

Bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and method for aquaculture pond
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and a decontaminating method for an aquaculture pond.
Background
The culture pond is used for a period of time. The residual baits and the dirt in the pond provide breeding places and proper environments for a large number of harmful bacteria, thoroughly destroy the culture water quality and reduce the survival rate, save sick seedlings, re-clean the water quality, rebuild the seedling raising pond to become the technical problem of the culture industry and increase the input cost.
At present, water is generally emptied firstly, then the water is manually discharged into the culture pond, the sludge low in the pond is cleaned firstly, then a series of tools are used for scrubbing the pond wall and the pond bottom, the cleaning automation degree is low, and a great deal of time and energy are required to be consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a bottom cleaning and decontaminating device for an aquaculture pond, which can firstly clean sludge at the bottom of the pond and then finish an automatic brushing process for the four-side pond walls and the bottom of the pond.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device, includes breeds the pond, the roof is installed along its length direction to the pond mouth in breed the pond, but lateral shifting's movable plate is installed to the bottom of roof, the movable plate sets up along breeding pond width direction, but two movable blocks of moving in opposite directions are installed to the bottom of movable plate, first motor is all installed to the bottom of two movable blocks, the pivot of the vertical setting of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, the brush roller is installed to the lateral wall of pivot, the spray pipe of vertical setting is installed to the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with and the bottom plate of movable plate parallel arrangement of spray pipe, row brush and push pedal are installed along its length direction to the bottom of bottom plate, the right side middle bottom in breed the pond is equipped with the dirt absorbing pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is provided with an electric sliding rail arranged along the length direction of the top plate, and the moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding rail.
Preferably, the bottom of movable plate installs the water pump, the spray pipe is connected to the play water end of water pump, the lower extreme of spray pipe runs through the bottom plate and fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the lateral wall of spray pipe and the bottom of outlet pipe all are equipped with a plurality of holes for water spraying.
Preferably, the bar groove that sets up along its length direction is installed to the bottom of movable plate, the rotation is connected with the double-end threaded rod in the bar groove, the second motor is installed to the lateral wall of movable plate, be connected through bevel gear pair transmission between the output of second motor and the double-end threaded rod, two movable blocks threaded connection respectively are at double-end threaded rod both ends.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has two sliders in the spout, two the lower extreme of pivot is rotated respectively and is connected on corresponding slider, one of them the actuating mechanism that can drive row brush shake is installed to the lower extreme of pivot.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of slider extends to the connecting rod of bottom plate bottom, the right side inner wall of spout is equipped with the bar mouth that supplies the connecting rod to wear out, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting rod collects the board.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a disc fixedly connected to the lower end of one rotating shaft, a magnetic block is embedded in the bottom of the disc, a slide way is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate, the slide way is communicated with the slide groove, the row brushes are slidably mounted in the slide way, the rear ends of the row brushes are elastically connected with the inner wall of the slide way through springs, and a magnetic strip matched with the magnetic block is embedded in the top of the row brushes.
Preferably, both ends of the bottom plate are provided with side brushes which are abutted against the inner wall of the culture pond.
Preferably, the diameter of the brush roller is greater than the width of the base plate.
The invention also provides a decontamination method of the aquaculture pond, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, cleaning sludge at the bottom of a pool, and only starting an electric sliding rail, driving a bottom plate to transversely move through a moving plate and a water spraying pipe and then driving a push plate to push the sludge at the bottom of the pool to the right;
s2, a second motor is started again to drive the double-head threaded rod to rotate, two rotating shafts are driven to move in opposite directions through two moving blocks, two collecting plates are driven to move in opposite directions through a sliding block and a connecting rod, sludge on the right side is collected in the middle, and then a sewage suction pipe is connected with a sewage suction pump to suck the sludge;
s3, after sludge is cleaned, brushing the bottom of the tank, brushing the tank walls in the length direction by brush rollers at the two sides, starting a water pump, spraying clear water through a plurality of water spraying holes at the side wall of the water spraying pipe and the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and flushing the tank walls;
s4, after brushing of the pool wall in the length direction is completed, the two brush rollers are located at corners, the two brush rollers are driven to move in opposite directions through the double-head threaded rod and the two moving blocks, the pool wall in the width direction is cleaned, and automatic brushing of the pool wall and the pool bottom is completed rapidly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through installing electronic slide rail, movable plate, bottom plate and push pedal, start electronic slide rail and drive bottom plate lateral shifting, drive the push pedal again and push away the silt of bottom of the pool to one side, through installing double-end threaded rod, after silt pushes away to the right side, start second motor and drive double-end threaded rod and rotate, drive two pivots through two movable blocks and remove in opposite directions, rethread slider and connecting rod drive two and collect the board and remove in opposite directions, collect the silt of one side to the centre, can suck the silt with dirt suction pipe connection dirt suction pump afterwards.
2. Through installing two brush rollers and arranging the brush, after the silt has been cleared up, the bottom arranges the brush and brushes the bottom of the pool, and both sides brush roller brushes the pool wall of length direction, after accomplishing the scrubbing of length direction pool wall, drives two brush rollers through double-end threaded rod and two movable blocks and removes in opposite directions, clears up the pool wall of width direction, starts the water pump simultaneously, and water is through a plurality of spouts of spray pipe lateral wall and outlet pipe bottom blowout, washes the pool wall, accomplishes the automatic scrubbing process of pool wall and bottom of the pool fast.
3. Through installing actuating mechanism, when arranging the brush and brushing the bottom of the pool, the brush roller brushes the epaxial pool wall of length, and the pivot drives the carousel and rotates, and after the magnetic path rotated to magnetic stripe initial position, the magnetic stripe rotated along with the magnetic path and moved backward under the effect of magnetic attraction, because the magnetic stripe has certain length, so the magnetic path is in left side rotation scope, always magnetic attraction magnetic stripe, and the magnetic stripe drives arranges the brush and removes, and after the magnetic path rotated the magnetic stripe, arranges the brush shake under the spring effect, further improves the scrubbing effect to the bottom of the pool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a mobile plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a culture pond, 2 a top plate, 3 an electric sliding rail, 4 a moving plate, 5 a second motor, 6 a water pump, 7 a moving block, 8 a first motor, 9 a rotating shaft, 10 a brush roller, 11 a spray pipe, 12 rows of brushes, 13 a push plate, 14 a collecting plate, 15 a dirt suction pipe, 16 grooves, 17 double-headed threaded rods, 18 bevel gear pairs, 19 a water outlet pipe, 20 connecting rods, 21 a sliding block, 22 a bottom plate, 23 side brushes, 24 grooves, 25 sliding ways, 26 discs, 27 magnetic blocks, 28 magnetic stripes, 29 springs and 30 water spray holes.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device comprises a aquaculture pond 1, wherein a top plate 2 is arranged at a pond opening of the aquaculture pond 1 along the length direction of the pond opening, a movable plate 4 capable of transversely moving is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 2, an electric sliding rail 3 arranged along the length direction of the movable plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 2, the movable plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding rail 3, the electric sliding rail 3 is started, and a bottom plate 22 is driven to transversely move through the movable plate 4 and a spray pipe 11.
The movable plate 4 is arranged along the width direction of the culture pond 1, two movable blocks 7 capable of moving oppositely are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4, a strip-shaped groove 16 arranged along the length direction of the movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4, a double-head threaded rod 17 is rotationally connected in the strip-shaped groove 16, a second motor 5 is arranged on the side wall of the movable plate 4, the output end of the second motor 5 is in transmission connection with the double-head threaded rod 17 through a bevel gear pair 18, the two movable blocks 7 are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the double-head threaded rod 17, the second motor 5 is started to drive the double-head threaded rod 17 to rotate, and the two movable blocks 7 drive two rotating shafts 9 to move oppositely.
The bottom of two movable blocks 7 is all installed first motor 8, and the pivot 9 of the vertical setting of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor 8, brush roller 10 are installed to the lateral wall of pivot 9, and the diameter of brush roller 10 is greater than the width of bottom plate 22, and then can be when clearance width direction pool wall, and brush roller 10 contradicts the pool wall, and bottom plate 22 does not contact the pool wall.
The bottom fixed mounting of movable plate 4 has the spray pipe 11 of vertical setting, the bottom plate 22 of spray pipe 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with and movable plate 4 parallel arrangement, the water pump 6 is installed to the bottom of movable plate 4, the spray pipe 11 is connected to the play water end of water pump 6, the lower extreme of spray pipe 11 runs through bottom plate 22 and fixedly connected with outlet pipe 19, the lateral wall of spray pipe 11 and the bottom of outlet pipe 19 all are equipped with a plurality of holes for water spraying 30, start water pump 6, the clear water is through a plurality of holes for water spraying 30 blowout of spray pipe 11 lateral wall and outlet pipe 19 bottom, the pool wall washes.
The top of the bottom plate 22 is provided with a sliding groove 24, two sliding blocks 21 are connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove 24, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts 9 are respectively connected to the corresponding sliding blocks 21 in a rotating manner, a driving mechanism capable of driving the brush 12 to shake is arranged at the lower end of one rotating shaft 9, the driving mechanism comprises a disc 26 fixedly connected to the lower end of one rotating shaft 9, a magnetic block 27 is embedded at the bottom of the disc 26, a sliding way 25 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 22 along the length direction of the bottom, the sliding way 25 is communicated with the sliding groove 24, the brush 12 is slidably arranged in the sliding way 25, the rear end of the brush 12 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the sliding way 25 through a spring 29, a magnetic strip 28 matched with the magnetic block 27 is embedded at the top of the brush 12, the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating disc 26 to rotate clockwise, and the magnetic strip 28 moves backwards under the action of magnetic attraction under the action of the magnetic force after the magnetic block 27 rotates to the initial position of the magnetic block 28, and the brush 12 is driven to move along with the magnetic strip 28 in a certain length within a left rotating range, and the brush 12 is driven to shake after the magnetic block 27 thoroughly rotates away from the magnetic block 29.
The bottom of bottom plate 22 installs row brush 12 and push pedal 13 along its length direction, the bottom fixedly connected with of slider 21 extends to the connecting rod 20 of bottom plate 22 bottom, the right side inner wall of spout 24 is equipped with the bar mouth that supplies connecting rod 20 to wear out, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting rod 20 gathers board 14, the bottom is equipped with soil pick-up tube 15 in the middle of the right side of breed pond 1, it gathers the silt in the middle to drive two boards 14 through slider 21 and connecting rod 20 to remove in opposite directions, later will soil pick-up tube 15 connect the soil pick-up pump and can suck the silt.
Side brushes 23 abutting against the inner wall of the culture pond 1 are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 22, and the space which cannot be brushed by the brush roller 10 and the row brush 12 is filled.
The invention also provides a decontamination method of the aquaculture pond, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, cleaning sludge at the bottom of a tank, only starting an electric sliding rail 3, driving a bottom plate 22 to transversely move through a moving plate 4 and a water spraying pipe 11, and then driving a push plate 13 to push the sludge at the bottom of the tank to the right;
s2, the second motor 5 is started again to drive the double-headed threaded rod 17 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 9 are driven to move in opposite directions through the two moving blocks 7, the two collecting plates 14 are driven to move in opposite directions through the sliding blocks 21 and the connecting rods 20, sludge on the right side is collected in the middle, and then the sludge suction pipe 15 is connected with a sludge suction pump to suck the sludge;
s3, after sludge is cleaned, brushing the bottom of the tank by a bottom row brush 12, brushing the tank wall in the length direction by brush rollers 10 at two sides, starting a water pump 6, spraying clear water through a plurality of water spraying holes 30 at the side wall of a water spraying pipe 11 and the bottom of a water outlet pipe 19, and flushing the tank wall;
s4, after brushing of the pool wall in the length direction is completed, the two brush rollers 10 are located at corners, the two brush rollers 10 are driven to move in opposite directions through the double-head threaded rod 17 and the two moving blocks 7, the pool wall in the width direction is cleaned, and the automatic brushing process of the pool wall and the pool bottom is completed rapidly.
Working principle: the sludge at the bottom of the pool is cleaned firstly, the electric sliding rail 3 is only required to be started, the bottom plate 22 is driven to transversely move through the moving plate 4 and the water spraying pipe 11, the push plate 13 is driven to push the sludge at the bottom of the pool to the right side, the second motor 5 is started again to drive the double-head threaded rod 17 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 9 are driven to oppositely move through the two moving blocks 7, the two collecting plates 14 are driven to oppositely move through the sliding blocks 21 and the connecting rod 20, the sludge at the right side is collected in the middle, and then the sludge can be sucked by connecting the sewage sucking pipe 15 with the sewage sucking pump.
After the sludge is cleaned, the bottom row brushes 12 brush the bottom of the tank, the brush rollers 10 on two sides brush the wall of the tank in the length direction, after the brushing of the wall of the tank in the length direction is completed, the two brush rollers 10 are positioned at corners, the two brush rollers 10 are driven to move in opposite directions through the double-head threaded rod 17 and the two moving blocks 7, the wall of the tank in the width direction is cleaned, the water pump 6 is started simultaneously, clear water is sprayed out through the side wall of the water spraying pipe 11 and the water spraying holes 30 at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 19, the wall of the tank is washed, and the automatic brushing process of the wall of the tank and the bottom of the tank is completed rapidly.
When the brush roller 10 brushes the pool wall in the length direction in the process of brushing the pool bottom by the row brush 12, the rotating shaft 9 drives the turntable 26 to rotate clockwise, when the magnetic block 27 rotates to the initial position of the magnetic strip 28, the magnetic strip 28 moves backwards along with the rotation of the magnetic block 27 under the action of magnetic attraction force, the magnetic strip 28 is always magnetically attracted in the left rotation range of the magnetic block 27 due to the certain length of the magnetic strip 28, the magnetic strip 28 drives the row brush 12 to move, and when the magnetic block 27 thoroughly rotates away from the magnetic strip, the row brush 12 shakes forwards and backwards under the action of the spring 29, so that the brushing effect on the pool bottom is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture pond dirt cleaning device, includes breed pond (1), its characterized in that, pond mouth in breed pond (1) installs roof (2) along its length direction, but movable plate (4) of lateral shifting are installed to the bottom of roof (2), movable plate (4) set up along breed pond (1) width direction, two movable blocks (7) that can move in opposite directions are installed to the bottom of movable plate (4), first motor (8) are all installed to the bottom of two movable blocks (7), pivot (9) of the vertical setting of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor (8), brush roller (10) are installed to the lateral wall of pivot (9), the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate (4) has spray pipe (11) of vertical setting, the lower extreme fixedly connected with and bottom plate (22) of movable plate (4) parallel arrangement of spray pipe (11), row brush (12) and push pedal (13) are installed along its length direction to the bottom of bottom plate (22), the bottom of breed pond (1) is equipped with middle pipe (15) of dirt suction.
2. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the top plate (2) is provided with an electric sliding rail (3) arranged along the length direction of the top plate, and the moving plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding rail (3).
3. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a water pump (6), the water outlet end of the water pump (6) is connected with a water spraying pipe (11), the lower end of the water spraying pipe (11) penetrates through the bottom plate (22) and is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (19), and the side wall of the water spraying pipe (11) and the bottom of the water outlet pipe (19) are provided with a plurality of water spraying holes (30).
4. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (16) arranged along the length direction of the movable plate, the double-head threaded rod (17) is rotationally connected with the strip-shaped groove (16), the side wall of the movable plate (4) is provided with a second motor (5), the output end of the second motor (5) is in transmission connection with the double-head threaded rod (17) through a bevel gear pair (18), and the two movable blocks (7) are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the double-head threaded rod (17).
5. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 1, wherein a chute (24) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (22), two sliding blocks (21) are connected in a sliding manner in the chute (24), the lower ends of the two rotating shafts (9) are respectively connected to the corresponding sliding blocks (21) in a rotating manner, and a driving mechanism capable of driving the row brushes (12) to shake is arranged at the lower end of one rotating shaft (9).
6. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20) extending to the bottom of the bottom plate (22), the right inner wall of the sliding groove (24) is provided with a strip-shaped opening for the connecting rod (20) to penetrate out, and the lower end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (14).
7. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontaminating device according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a disc (26) fixedly connected to the lower end of one rotating shaft (9), a magnetic block (27) is embedded in the bottom of the disc (26), a slide way (25) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (22) along the length direction of the bottom plate, the slide way (25) is communicated with the slide way (24), the row brush (12) is slidably mounted in the slide way (25), the rear end of the row brush (12) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the slide way (25) through a spring (29), and a magnetic strip (28) matched with the magnetic block (27) is embedded in the top of the row brush (12).
8. The aquaculture pond bottom cleaning and decontamination device according to claim 1, wherein side brushes (23) abutting against the inner wall of the aquaculture pond (1) are mounted at both ends of the bottom plate (22).
9. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the brush roll (10) is larger than the width of the soleplate (22).
10. A decontamination method based on the device for decontaminating the bottom of an aquaculture pond according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the following specific steps:
s1, cleaning sludge at the bottom of a tank, and only starting an electric sliding rail (3), driving a bottom plate (22) to transversely move through a moving plate (4) and a water spraying pipe (11), and driving a push plate (13) to push the sludge at the bottom of the tank to the right side;
s2, a second motor (5) is started again to drive a double-head threaded rod (17) to rotate, two rotating shafts (9) are driven to move in opposite directions through two moving blocks (7), two collecting plates (14) are driven to move in opposite directions through a sliding block (21) and a connecting rod (20), sludge on the right side is collected in the middle, and a sewage suction pipe (15) is connected with a sewage suction pump to suck the sludge;
s3, after sludge is cleaned, brushing the bottom of the tank by a bottom row brush (12), brushing the tank wall in the length direction by two side brush rollers (10), starting a water pump (6), spraying clear water through a plurality of water spraying holes (30) on the side wall of a water spraying pipe (11) and the bottom of a water outlet pipe (19), and flushing the tank wall;
s4, after brushing of the pool wall in the length direction is completed, the two brush rollers (10) are positioned at corners, the two brush rollers (10) are driven to move in opposite directions through the double-head threaded rod (17) and the two moving blocks (7), the pool wall in the width direction is cleaned, and the automatic brushing process of the pool wall and the pool bottom is completed rapidly.
CN202310494786.6A 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and method for aquaculture pond Pending CN116267781A (en)

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CN202310494786.6A CN116267781A (en) 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Bottom cleaning and decontaminating device and method for aquaculture pond

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