CN116250485B - Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure - Google Patents
Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116250485B CN116250485B CN202310544595.6A CN202310544595A CN116250485B CN 116250485 B CN116250485 B CN 116250485B CN 202310544595 A CN202310544595 A CN 202310544595A CN 116250485 B CN116250485 B CN 116250485B
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- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bidirectional ventilation structure of a rabbit house, and relates to the technical field of raising. The rabbit hutch bidirectional ventilation structure comprises a first circulating fan, a second circulating fan, a sterilizing component, a lifting component, a water curtain and a walking component; the end surfaces of the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan are fixedly connected with corrugated communicating pipes, and a suspender is fixedly connected between the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan; the water curtain and the traveling assembly are arranged on the suspender and are positioned between the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan, the number of the water curtains is multiple groups, and the traveling assembly is arranged at the top of the water curtain and can drive the water curtain to linearly move on the suspender. This two-way ventilation structure of rabbit house adopts two-way ventilation structural design, promotes the whole ventilation efficiency of rabbit house, and with the help of the wind channel of ripple communicating pipe extension first circulation fan and second circulation fan, can change first circulation fan and second circulation fan mounted position into the rabbit house outside, reduces the great noise that produces during its operation and breeds the negative interference of rabbit in the rabbit house.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of raising, in particular to a bidirectional ventilation structure of a rabbit hutch.
Background
In summer, in high-temperature weather, ventilation treatment is needed for the rabbit houses; the utility model provides a rabbit house of publication number CN218499771U adjusts amount of wind ventilation unit, includes rabbit house room, rabbit house room has been seted up and has been run through communicating rabbit house chamber and vent, the inside fan that is provided with of vent, rabbit house room external surface fixedly connected with the planking of vent looks adaptation, a plurality of ventilation slot has been seted up to the planking, rabbit house intracavity portion be provided with the electric putter that rabbit house room is connected with, electric putter is connected with the baffle, baffle external dimension with vent internal dimension looks adaptation, rabbit house intracavity portion be provided with the temperature sensor that rabbit house room is connected, through setting up adjusting structure, be convenient for carry out effective regulation to the ventilation volume in the rabbit house.
The ventilation structure is arranged on one side of the rabbit house for ventilation treatment, so that the use requirement of the large-scale rabbit house is difficult to meet, the rabbit house is generally divided into a plurality of groups of rooms with open tops, the air duct is transverse, the air flow of the ventilation structure with lower positions can be blocked during operation, and the effective ventilation treatment of the rabbit house is difficult to realize; and the sterilization and humidity adjusting functions are not provided, the practicability is poor, and the large-scale popularization and use in production are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a bidirectional ventilation structure of a rabbit house, which can solve the problems that part of the ventilation structure is unidirectional, an air duct is transversely arranged, the ventilation efficiency and the effect of the rabbit house which are large in scale and are arranged in an internal separation manner are poor, and has the functions of effectively sterilizing and adjusting the humidity.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bidirectional ventilation structure of a rabbit hutch comprises a first circulation fan, a second circulation fan, a disinfection component, a lifting component, a water curtain and a walking component;
the end surfaces of the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan are fixedly connected with corrugated communicating pipes, and a suspender is fixedly connected between the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan;
the sterilizing component and the lifting component are arranged on the suspender and are positioned between the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan, the sterilizing component can pump sterilizing spray into air flow conveyed by the first circulating fan, and the lifting component can drive the sterilizing component to longitudinally move;
the water curtain and the traveling assembly are arranged on the suspender and are positioned between the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan, the number of the water curtains is multiple groups, and the traveling assembly is arranged at the top of the water curtain and can drive the water curtain to linearly move on the suspender.
Preferably, the disinfection component comprises a support, a base, a delivery pump, a three-way pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a water tank and a delivery pipe, wherein the support is arranged below the suspender, the base is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the support, the delivery pump is fixedly installed on the base, the output end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with the three-way pipe, the two ends of the three-way pipe extend upwards and are fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle, the water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the delivery pump, and one end of the delivery pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting box, lifting rings, a driving motor, a rotating rod and a lifting rope, wherein the lifting rings are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod, the lifting boxes are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the lifting rings, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting box, the rotating rods are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the lifting box in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the driving motor extends to the inside of the lifting box through a coupler and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the lifting rope is wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a perforation is formed in the bottom of the lifting box, and one end of the lifting rope penetrates through the perforation to extend to the lower portion of the lifting box and is fixedly connected with the top of the support.
Preferably, the walking assembly comprises lifting wheels, guide wheels, a mounting frame, a gear motor, walking wheels and a lifting frame, wherein the lifting wheels and the guide wheels are installed at the outer wall of the lifting rod in a erected mode, the mounting frame and the lifting frame are fixedly installed at the top of the water curtain, the lifting wheels are connected to the mounting frame in a rotating mode, the guide wheels are connected to the lifting frame in a rotating mode, the walking wheels which are attached to the lifting rod are installed on the inner side of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, the lifting rod is located between the lifting wheels and the walking wheels, the gear motor is fixedly installed at the side wall of the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the gear motor is fixedly connected with the walking wheels through a coupler.
Preferably, the water curtain is provided with drying component towards one side of the first circulating fan, the drying component comprises a mounting frame, a moisture absorption plate, a shielding door and a servo motor, a group of mounting frames are hinged to two side edges of the water curtain respectively, the moisture absorption plate is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame in an embedded mode, the water curtain can be shielded towards one side of the first circulating fan by the mounting frame and the moisture absorption plate, the shielding door capable of shielding the moisture absorption plate is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, the shielding door is located between the first circulating fan and the water curtain, the servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the water curtain, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the mounting frame and a hinged rotating shaft of the water curtain through a coupler, and the servo motor can drive the mounting frame to turn over on the water curtain to dry air in a rabbit hutch when moisture in the rabbit hutch is large.
Preferably, the one side that the cascade was kept away from first circulation fan is provided with the wind-guiding subassembly, and the wind-guiding subassembly includes the aviation baffle, and the aviation baffle is the slope setting, has seted up the multiunit on the aviation baffle and is the ventilation hole that rectangular array distributes, and ventilation hole shaft cross sectional area equals with aviation baffle cross sectional area, when guaranteeing horizontal whole ventilation efficiency, carries out ventilation treatment to the open top design room of dividing in the rabbit house.
Preferably, the air guide assembly further comprises a supporting rod, an air cylinder and a sliding block, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water curtain, far away from the first circulating fan, the end parts of the supporting rods are hinged to the side wall of the air guide plate, the air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the water curtain, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the air guide plate, close to the water curtain, of the air guide plate, the sliding block is mounted in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the free end of the air cylinder is hinged to the sliding block, and the angle of the air guide plate is adjustable.
Preferably, the inner wall department fixed mounting of ripple communicating pipe has annular structural design's sterilamp, disinfects the processing to the air, reduces the bacterium and breeds the risk, and the second circulation fan is kept away from the one side terminal surface department of first circulation fan and articulates installs the filter screen that can shield second circulation fan one end, filters the air of input rabbit house, reduces the interference of dust impurity to rabbit house internal environment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the two-way ventilation structure of the rabbit house is characterized in that the two-way ventilation structure is adopted by the cooperation of the first circulating fan, the second circulating fan, the corrugated communicating pipe and the suspender, the integral ventilation efficiency of the rabbit house is improved, the air channels of the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan are prolonged by means of the corrugated communicating pipe, the installation positions of the first circulating fan and the second circulating fan can be changed to the outer side of the rabbit house, and the negative interference of large noise generated during operation on the cultured rabbits in the rabbit house is reduced; the setting of wind-guiding subassembly to and the mounted position of this structure hoist and mount formula, when guaranteeing horizontal whole ventilation efficiency, to the open-top design room that divides in the rabbit house carries out ventilation treatment, satisfies the actual ventilation requirement of rabbit house, and the angle of aviation baffle is adjustable, does benefit to the practicality and the flexibility that promote this structure.
This two-way ventilation structure of rabbit house through the cooperation of killing subassembly and lifting unit and using, can carry out comprehensive disinfection and sterilization to the rabbit house with the help of the air current that first circulation fan and second circulation fan carried, disinfect with the disinfection spraying of air current and kill efficiency and effect height, satisfy the daily disinfection operation of rabbit house, widen the practicality of this structure, the subassembly that disappears simultaneously can lift under lifting unit's drive, the person of facilitating the use is to the filling disinfectant in the subassembly that disappears, promotes in-service use experience.
This two-way ventilation structure of rabbit house through the setting of walking subassembly, can make the cascade walk on the jib, changes the position of cascade, ensures that the cascade is located rabbit house intermediate position, promotes the effect of aeration cooling, satisfies the ventilation requirement of different scale rabbit houses, and the cascade can carry out humidification cooling to the rabbit house in summer, promotes aeration cooling effect, reduces the inside higher risk that causes the breed rabbit of temperature of rabbit house, and the setting of drying component that adds can carry out drying treatment to the air that lets in the rabbit house when the humidity is great in the rabbit house, prevents harm to breed the rabbit when the humidity is heavier, satisfies the interior environmental conditioning requirement of rabbit house.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a disinfection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a lift assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the water curtain of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the water curtain of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the water curtain of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a first circulation fan; 2. a second circulation fan; 3. a corrugated communicating tube; 4. a boom; 5. a killing component; 501. a bracket; 502. a base; 503. a transfer pump; 504. a three-way pipe; 505. an atomizing nozzle; 506. a water tank; 507. a delivery tube; 6. a lifting assembly; 601. hoisting the box; 602. a hanging ring; 603. a driving motor; 604. a rotating rod; 605. a hanging rope; 7. a water curtain; 8. a walking assembly; 801. hoisting wheels; 802. a guide wheel; 803. a mounting frame; 804. a speed reducing motor; 805. a walking wheel; 806. hoisting the frame; 9. a drying assembly; 901. a mounting frame; 902. a moisture absorption plate; 903. a shutter door; 904. a servo motor; 10. an air guide assembly; 1001. an air deflector; 1002. a support rod; 1003. a cylinder; 1004. a slide block; 11. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 12. and (5) a filter screen.
Description of the embodiments
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bidirectional ventilation structure of a rabbit hutch comprises a first circulating fan 1, a second circulating fan 2, a sterilizing component 5, a lifting component 6, a water curtain 7 and a walking component 8; the end faces of the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2 are fixedly connected with a corrugated communicating pipe 3, a suspender 4 is fixedly connected between the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 11 with an annular structure design is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the corrugated communicating pipe 3, and a filter screen 12 capable of shielding one end of the second circulating fan 2 is hinged at the end face of one side of the second circulating fan 2 away from the first circulating fan 1; the sterilizing component 5 and the lifting component 6 are arranged on the boom 4 and are positioned between the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2, the sterilizing component 5 can pump sterilizing spray into the airflow conveyed by the first circulating fan 1, and the lifting component 6 can drive the sterilizing component 5 to longitudinally move; the cascade 7 and the walking subassembly 8 are located on the jib 4 and are located between first circulation fan 1 and the second circulation fan 2, the quantity of cascade 7 is the multiunit, the walking subassembly 8 is located the top of cascade 7 and can drive cascade 7 rectilinear motion on jib 4, adopt two-way ventilation structure design, promote the whole ventilation efficiency of rabbit house, and prolong the wind channel of first circulation fan 1 and second circulation fan 2 with the help of ripple communicating pipe 3, can change the installation position of first circulation fan 1 and second circulation fan 2 into the rabbit house outside, the great noise that produces during the reduction operation is to the negative interference of rabbit in the rabbit house, promote in-service use experience.
Further, the disinfection subassembly 5 includes support 501, the base 502, the delivery pump 503, the three-way pipe 504, atomizer 505, water tank 506 and conveyer pipe 507, the below of jib 4 is provided with support 501, the bottom terminal surface fixedly connected with base 502 of support 501, fixedly mounted has delivery pump 503 on the base 502, the output of delivery pump 503 has three-way pipe 504, the both ends top of three-way pipe 504 extends and fixedly connected with atomizer 505, the bottom fixed mounting of base 502 has water tank 506, the input fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 507 of delivery pump 503, the one end of conveyer pipe 507 extends to the inside of water tank 506 and communicates with it, lifting subassembly 6 includes hanging box 601, rings 602, driving motor 603, bull stick 604 and lifting rope 605, the outer wall department movable sleeve of jib 4 is equipped with 602, the bottom fixedly connected with hanging box 601 of hanging box 601, fixedly mounted driving motor 603 in the outer wall department rotation is connected with bull stick 604 between the both sides inner wall of hanging box 601, the output shaft of driving motor 603 extends to the inside of hanging box 601 and with the one end fixedly connected with bull stick 604, the outer wall department of hanging box 604 winds the hanging box 605, the input fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 507 of the input end of connecting with conveyer pipe 507, the one end of conveyer pipe 507 is connected with the second round the top of the fan of the hanging box 605, the disinfection fan is satisfied with the top of the circulating fan of the second circulation of the disinfection fan is satisfied, the disinfection fan is satisfied with the top of the circulating fan is circulated and the second, the top of the disinfection fan is connected with the top of the hanging box is 1, the top of the second circulation fan is satisfied, the disinfection fan is satisfied, and the top is circulated with the top is a high-down, and can be circulated with the top is a high-efficient, and can be circulated and has a high efficiency, and can be guaranteed.
Still further, the traveling assembly 8 includes hoist and mount round 801, leading wheel 802, mounting bracket 803, gear motor 804, walking wheel 805 and lifting frame 806, hoist and mount round 801 and leading wheel 802 are erect in the outer wall department of jib 4, the top fixed mounting of cascade 7 has mounting bracket 803 and hoist and mount frame 806, hoist and mount round 801 rotates to be connected on mounting bracket 803, leading wheel 802 rotates to be connected on hoist and mount frame 806, the inboard of mounting bracket 803 rotates to install the walking wheel 805 that sets up with jib 4 laminating, jib 4 is located between hoist and mount round 801 and the walking wheel 805, gear motor 804 is fixedly installed to the lateral wall department of mounting bracket 803, gear motor 804's output shaft passes through shaft coupling and walking wheel 805 fixed connection, can make cascade 7 walk on jib 4, change cascade 7's position, ensure that cascade 7 is located the rabbit house intermediate position, promote the effect of ventilation cooling, satisfy the ventilation requirement of different scale rabbit houses, cascade 7 can humidify the rabbit house in summer, promote the ventilation cooling effect, the inside temperature of rabbit house is higher to the risk that breeds the rabbit house.
Secondly, a drying component 9 is arranged on one surface of the water curtain 7 facing the first circulating fan 1, the drying component 9 comprises a mounting frame 901, a moisture absorption plate 902, a shielding door 903 and a servo motor 904, two side edges of the water curtain 7 are respectively hinged with a group of mounting frames 901, the moisture absorption plate 902 is embedded and mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 901, the water curtain 7 can be shielded on one surface of the first circulating fan 1 by the mounting frames 901 and the moisture absorption plate 902, the shielding door 903 which can be shielded by the moisture absorption plate 902 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 901, the shielding door 903 is positioned between the first circulating fan 1 and the water curtain 7, the top of the water curtain 7 is fixedly provided with the servo motor 904, an output shaft of the servo motor 904 is fixedly connected with the hinged rotating shafts of the mounting frames 901 and the water curtain 7 through a coupling, the servo motor 904 can drive the mounting frames 901 to turn over on the water curtain 7, one surface of the water curtain 7 far from the first circulating fan 1 is provided with an air guide component 10, the air guide assembly 10 comprises an air guide plate 1001, the air guide plate 1001 is obliquely provided with a plurality of groups of vent holes distributed in a rectangular array, the cross-sectional area of vent holes is equal to that of the air guide plate 1001, the air guide assembly 10 further comprises a supporting rod 1002, an air cylinder 1003 and a sliding block 1004, a plurality of groups of supporting rods 1002 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water curtain 7 far away from the first circulating fan 1, the end part of the supporting rod 1002 is hinged with the side wall of the air guide plate 1001, the air cylinder 1003 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water curtain 7, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the air guide plate 1001 close to the water curtain 7, the sliding block 1004 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the free end of the air cylinder 1003 is hinged with the sliding block 1004, the ventilation treatment can be carried out on an open-top design room separated in a rabbit house while the transverse integral ventilation efficiency is ensured, the actual ventilation requirement of the rabbit house is met, and when the humidity in the rabbit house is large, the air in the let-in rabbit house is dried, so that the harm to the bred rabbits when the humidity is heavier is prevented, the requirements on environmental regulation in the rabbit house are met, the practicability and the flexibility are high, the application range and the scene are wide, and the popularization and the use are facilitated.
Working principle: reserving holes for the corrugated communicating pipes 3 to pass through on two side walls of the rabbit house, installing the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2 at the outer parts of the two side walls of the rabbit house, starting the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2, starting ventilation operation of the rabbit house, conveying part of air flow downwards into the rabbit house when the air flow passes through the obliquely arranged air deflector 1001, continuously circulating part of air flow through the ventilation holes, controlling the free end of the air cylinder 1003 to stretch out and draw back, and driving the sliding block 1004 to move so as to drive the air deflector 1001 hinged with the supporting rod 1002 to turn over and change the angle; when cooling is needed, the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water curtain 7, and the water on the water curtain 7 is evaporated to reduce the temperature of the air flow passing through the water curtain 7, so as to carry out cooling treatment; when the rabbit house needs to be dried, the servo motor 904 is controlled to drive the mounting frame 901 to be attached to the water curtain 7, the moisture absorption plate 902 carries out drying treatment on the air flow conveyed by the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2, and the rabbit house is dried and circulated; when the rabbit house needs to be killed, the driving motor 603 is controlled to drive the lifting rope 605 to loosen on the rotating rod 604, the sterilizing component 5 descends along with the loosening, an operator firstly fills the disinfectant in the water tank 506, then the driving motor 603 is controlled to drive the sterilizing component 5 to lift to the original position, the conveying pump 503 is controlled to start, the disinfectant in the water tank 506 is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle 505 through the conveying pipe 507 and the three-way pipe 504 by the conveying pump 503, and the sterilizing spray is conveyed into the rabbit house under the air flow effect of the first circulating fan 1 and the second circulating fan 2.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A bi-directional ventilation structure for a rabbit hutch, comprising:
the device comprises a first circulating fan (1) and a second circulating fan (2), wherein corrugated communicating pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the end faces of the first circulating fan (1) and the second circulating fan (2), and a suspender (4) is fixedly connected between the first circulating fan (1) and the second circulating fan (2);
the sterilizing component (5) and the lifting component (6) are arranged on the suspender (4) and are positioned between the first circulating fan (1) and the second circulating fan (2), the sterilizing component (5) can pump sterilizing spray into air flow conveyed by the first circulating fan (1), and the lifting component (6) can drive the sterilizing component (5) to longitudinally move;
the water curtains (7) and the traveling components (8) are arranged on the suspender (4) and positioned between the first circulating fan (1) and the second circulating fan (2), the number of the water curtains (7) is multiple, and the traveling components (8) are arranged at the top of the water curtains (7) and can drive the water curtains (7) to linearly move on the suspender (4);
the disinfection assembly (5) comprises a support (501), a base (502), a conveying pump (503), a three-way pipe (504), an atomization nozzle (505), a water tank (506) and a conveying pipe (507), wherein the support (501) is arranged below a hanging rod (4), the base (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support (501), the conveying pump (503) is fixedly arranged on the base (502), the three-way pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying pump (503), the two ends of the three-way pipe (504) extend upwards and are fixedly connected with the atomization nozzle (505), the water tank (506) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (502), the conveying pipe (507) is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveying pump (503), and one end of the conveying pipe (507) extends into the water tank (506) and is communicated with the water tank;
lifting assembly (6) is including hoist and mount case (601), rings (602), driving motor (603), bull stick (604) and lifting rope (605), the outer wall department movable sleeve of jib (4) is equipped with rings (602), the bottom fixedly connected with hoist and mount case (601) of rings (602), the outer wall department fixed mounting of hoist and mount case (601) has driving motor (603), rotate between the both sides inner wall of hoist and mount case (601) and be connected with bull stick (604), the output shaft of driving motor (603) extends to the inside of hoist and mount case (601) through the shaft coupling and with the one end fixed connection of bull stick (604), the outer wall department of bull stick (604) is coiled with lifting rope (605), the perforation has been seted up to the bottom of hoist and mount case (601), the one end of lifting rope (605) passes the perforation and extends to the below of hoist and the top fixed connection of support (501);
the walking assembly (8) comprises a lifting wheel (801), a guide wheel (802), a mounting frame (803), a gear motor (804), walking wheels (805) and a lifting frame (806), wherein the lifting wheel (801) and the guide wheel (802) are erected at the outer wall of the lifting rod (4), the mounting frame (803) and the lifting frame (806) are fixedly arranged at the top of the water curtain (7), the lifting wheel (801) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame (803), the guide wheel (802) is rotationally connected to the lifting frame (806), the walking wheels (805) which are attached to the lifting rod (4) are rotationally arranged at the inner side of the mounting frame (803), the lifting rod (4) is positioned between the lifting wheel (801) and the walking wheels (805), the gear motor (804) is fixedly arranged at the side wall of the mounting frame (803), and the output shaft of the gear motor (804) is fixedly connected with the walking wheels (805) through a coupler;
the utility model provides a drying component (9) is provided with to one side of cascade (7) towards first circulation fan (1), drying component (9) are including installing frame (901), moisture absorption board (902), shelter from door (903) and servo motor (904), a set of installing frame (901) are installed in articulated respectively in both sides limit portion of cascade (7), install moisture absorption board (902) are inlayed in the inner wall department of installing frame (901), installing frame (901) and moisture absorption board (902) can shelter from cascade (7) towards one side of first circulation fan (1), the inner wall department slidable mounting of installing frame (901) has shelter from door (903) that can shelter from moisture absorption board (902), shelter from door (903) are located between first circulation fan (1) and cascade (7), the top fixed mounting of cascade (7) has servo motor (904), the output shaft of servo motor (904) passes through the articulated pivot fixed connection of shaft coupling and installing frame (901) and cascade (7), servo motor (904) can drive installing frame (901) and overturn on cascade (7).
2. The rabbit hutch bidirectional ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: one side that water curtain (7) kept away from first circulation fan (1) is provided with air guide subassembly (10), and air guide subassembly (10) are including aviation baffle (1001), and aviation baffle (1001) are the slope setting, have seted up the multiunit on aviation baffle (1001) and are the ventilation hole that rectangular array distributes, and ventilation hole axle cross sectional area equals with aviation baffle (1001) cross sectional area.
3. The rabbit house bidirectional ventilation structure according to claim 2, wherein: the air guide assembly (10) further comprises a supporting rod (1002), an air cylinder (1003) and a sliding block (1004), a plurality of groups of supporting rods (1002) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, far away from the first circulating fan (1), of the water curtain (7), the end portions of the supporting rods (1002) are hinged to the side wall of the air guide plate (1001), the air cylinder (1003) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water curtain (7), a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the water curtain (7), of the air guide plate (1001), the sliding block (1004) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the free end of the air cylinder (1003) is hinged to the sliding block (1004).
4. A rabbit hutch bidirectional ventilation structure according to claim 3, wherein: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (11) with an annular structural design is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the corrugated communicating pipe (3), and a filter screen (12) capable of shielding one end of the second circulating fan (2) is hinged at the end face of one side of the second circulating fan (2) away from the first circulating fan (1).
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| CN202310544595.6A CN116250485B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure |
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| CN116250485B true CN116250485B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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