CN116201087A - Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof - Google Patents
Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116201087A CN116201087A CN202211737550.2A CN202211737550A CN116201087A CN 116201087 A CN116201087 A CN 116201087A CN 202211737550 A CN202211737550 A CN 202211737550A CN 116201087 A CN116201087 A CN 116201087A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- water
- combustion cylinder
- rotating
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/042—Devices for removing the oil by combustion with or without means for picking up the oil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/12—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil spill monitoring and positioning device and a positioning method thereof in the technical field of oil spill monitoring, wherein the oil spill monitoring and positioning device comprises a floating frame, a supporting plate is arranged in the floating frame, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the floating frame; the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotary drum and a water pumping drum; the upper side surface of the floating frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the floating frame to move forwards on the water surface; the combustion cylinder is internally provided with a detection mechanism which is used for igniting gasoline to give an alarm and driving the driving mechanism to operate when the water injected into the combustion cylinder by the water pumping mechanism contains gasoline; the device is provided with a plurality of devices around the gasoline storage equipment, and then the diffusion range of gasoline in water can be directly determined by observing the position of each floating frame, so that the follow-up manual cleaning of the gasoline leaked on the sea surface can be facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil spill monitoring, in particular to an oil spill monitoring positioning device and an oil spill monitoring positioning method.
Background
Spilled oil refers to the leakage of crude oil or oil products from an operation site or a storage tank due to accidents or misoperation in the petroleum exploration, development, refining and transportation processes; when petroleum is extracted at sea, the extracted crude oil, the processed gasoline and the like are stored, and then a transport ship is waited to transport away the crude oil, the gasoline and the like; when the storage equipment stores gasoline, oil spill detection equipment is arranged for the storage equipment, when the storage equipment is damaged and broken, a large amount of gasoline leaks, the leaked gasoline directly flows into the sea, so that the sea water is polluted, and an alarm can be timely sent out after the gasoline leaks through the oil spill detection equipment, so that the pollution degree of the gasoline to the sea water can be reduced to the greatest extent; however, the existing oil spill detection device can only alarm the leakage of the gasoline, the gasoline can float on the sea surface and continuously diffuse outwards after leaking into the sea water, and the diffusion position of the gasoline cannot be known, so that the diffusion degree of the gasoline is difficult to determine when the floating gasoline on the sea surface is cleaned later, and the gasoline floating on the sea surface cannot be cleaned conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oil spill monitoring and positioning device and a positioning method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the oil spill monitoring and positioning device comprises a floating frame, wherein a supporting plate is arranged in the floating frame and is fixedly connected with the floating frame; the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotary drum and a water pumping drum; the side surface of the rotary drum is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of combustion cylinders, and the combustion cylinders are communicated with the rotary drum; a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping cylinder and is used for pumping water into the combustion cylinder at the rearmost position; the upper side surface of the floating frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the floating frame to move forwards on the water surface; the inside detection mechanism that is equipped with of combustion bowl is used for when the water that the pumping mechanism injected into the combustion bowl contains petrol, ignites petrol and sends out the alarm and drive actuating mechanism operation.
The water pumping mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is positioned at the bottom of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the upper end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plate; the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder is provided with a first piston, the first piston is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder, and the surface of the first piston is fixedly connected with a first one-way valve; the upper end of the water pumping barrel and the rear side position of the bottom are fixedly connected with a first water pipe and a second water pipe respectively, and the surface of the water pumping barrel is positioned close to the second water pipe and is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve; the surface of the bottom side of the first piston is fixedly connected with a driving rod which is in sliding connection with the water pumping barrel; the threaded rod is in threaded fit with the driving rod; the flow direction of the first one-way valve is upward and the flow direction of the second one-way valve is forward; the driving rod is rectangular; and a half part of the water inlet at the rear end of the second water pipe is positioned below the water surface.
The detection mechanism comprises a second piston, the second piston is positioned in the combustion cylinder and is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the combustion cylinder; the middle part of the combustion cylinder is communicated with a water inlet, and the water inlet is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the first water pipe; the electronic igniter is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second piston, the push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second piston, and the push rod is in sliding connection with the combustion cylinder; the connection position of the combustion cylinder and the rotary cylinder is positioned at the upper side of the surface of the combustion cylinder; the four combustion cylinders are arranged, sealing plates are arranged at the positions where the combustion cylinders are connected with the rotary cylinder, the sealing plates are in sliding connection with the rotary cylinder, the surfaces of the sealing plates are fixedly connected with first springs, and the other ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder; the upper side surface of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a whistle; the surface of the water inlet is provided with a sealing mechanism which is used for opening the water inlet when the water pumping mechanism injects water into the water inlet and sealing the water inlet after the water pumping mechanism injects water; the surface of the rotary drum is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used for driving to rotate a combustion cylinder to the rearmost position when the water pumping mechanism pumps water and keeping the rotary drum stationary when the water pumping mechanism pumps water.
The rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating ring and a rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the rotating drum, the first rotating ring is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, and the rotating shafts of the first rotating ring and the rotating disc are on the same straight line; the inner side surface of the first rotating ring is uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of driving blocks, one end of each driving block is attached to the surface of the rotating disc, and the other end of each driving block is attached to the inner wall of the first rotating ring; the upper side surface of the first rotating ring is rotationally connected with a second rotating ring, the upper side surface of the second rotating ring is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing columns, the surfaces of the fixing columns are attached with rotating rods, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the driving blocks; four second springs are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating ring, and the other ends of the four second springs are fixedly connected with the first rotating ring; the ratchet wheel is rotationally connected to the bottom side of the supporting plate, the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, a pawl is meshed with the surface of the ratchet wheel, and the pawl is fixedly connected with the supporting plate; the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, the surface of the belt pulley is provided with a belt, and the belt is simultaneously meshed with the belt pulley and the first rotating ring; the diameter of the pulley is smaller than the diameter of the first rotating ring.
The sealing mechanism comprises a valve, the valve is fixedly connected with the water inlet, a valve core is slidably connected in the valve, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the valve core, which is close to the combustion cylinder, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the combustion cylinder, a third spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding frame, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder; the front side position of the surface of the first water pipe is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, and the extrusion rod is attached to the sliding frame at the rear side position.
The bottom of the combustion cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the surface of the bottom side of the combustion cylinder is rotationally connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned at the bottom side of the water outlet and is in sealing fit with the water outlet; the surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder; a water tank is arranged at the right rear position of the upper side of the first rotating ring, the water tank is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the surface of the water tank is communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the floating frame, and the other end of the drain pipe is positioned at the outer side of the floating frame; the surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack; the surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack; the incomplete gear is one quarter of a complete gear.
The driving mechanism comprises a conveying belt, wherein the conveying belt is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the fixing frame and is in transmission connection with the fixing frame; the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft at the upper side position inside the conveyor belt are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; the left side and the right side of the surface of the floating frame are symmetrically and rotatably connected with propellers, and the front end of each propeller is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with each other, and the two third bevel gears are respectively connected with the fixing frame and the floating frame in a rotating way; the diameter of the third bevel gear is smaller than that of the first bevel gear; the surface of the fixed frame is connected with a pushing frame in a sliding manner, the surface of the pushing frame is rotationally connected with a rotating block, the pushing frame is arc-shaped, the circle center of the pushing frame is positioned on the rotating shaft of the rotating drum, and the circle center angle of the pushing frame is ninety degrees; the surface of the conveyor belt is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the rotating block is positioned at the bottom of the fixed block at the rear side.
Limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the floating frame, limiting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the limiting blocks, pull ropes are arranged in the middle of the limiting grooves, and the pull ropes are in clearance fit with the limiting grooves.
A method for monitoring and positioning spilled oil comprises the following specific steps:
step one: placing a plurality of floating frames on a water surface in the vicinity of the gasoline storage apparatus;
step two: starting a water pumping mechanism, and pumping water at the rear side of the floating frame into the combustion cylinder through the water pumping mechanism;
step three: starting a detection mechanism, and sending out an alarm and driving a driving mechanism to operate when the detection mechanism detects that the water in the combustion cylinder contains gasoline;
step four: the driving mechanism drives the floating frame to move forwards to be stopped when the floating frame is beyond the gasoline diffusion range, and the range of gasoline diffusion on the water surface can be determined by observing the position of the floating frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when oil leakage occurs through the storage equipment, gasoline can be directly leaked into water and continuously spread on the water surface, when the gasoline is spread to the rear side position of the floating frame, the water pumping mechanism can pump the water and the gasoline into the combustion cylinder at the rearmost side together, when the water and the gasoline enter the combustion cylinder at the rearmost side, the detection mechanism in the combustion cylinder can detect the existence of the gasoline, the detection mechanism starts to give an alarm and simultaneously starts to drive the driving mechanism to start to operate, and when the driving mechanism starts to operate, the driving mechanism can drive the whole floating frame to start to move forwards; when the floating frame moves forwards to the outer side of the gasoline diffusion range, the water pumped by the water pumping mechanism does not contain gasoline any more, the detection mechanism does not drive the driving mechanism to operate, and the floating frame starts to be stationary; when the gasoline continues to diffuse to the rear side of the floating frame, the pumping mechanism pumps the gasoline again, so that the floating frame continues to move forwards again; through set up a plurality of devices around petrol storage facilities, then through observing the position of every floating frame can directly confirm the diffusion scope of petrol in the aquatic to can be convenient for artifical follow-up clearance reveal the petrol at the sea.
2. According to the invention, the electronic igniter is started to ignite the gasoline in the combustion cylinder, the air in the combustion cylinder can be expanded to push the second piston upwards when the gasoline in the combustion cylinder is combusted, when the second piston moves to the uppermost position, the air expanded in the second piston can open the sealing plate into the rotary cylinder, and finally the air can be discharged through the whistle, and the whistle can give an alarm when the air passes through the whistle; when the first piston moves to the bottommost position, the rotating mechanism drives the rotary drum to rotate ninety degrees, the next combustion cylinder rotates to the rearmost position, and the sealing mechanism on the surface of the combustion cylinder opens the water inlet; the rotating mechanism drives the four combustion barrels to intermittently rotate, so that the gasoline in the combustion barrels can be burnt for a sufficient time, and when the gasoline is burnt in the combustion barrels, other combustion barrels can still continuously detect the gasoline, and meanwhile, after the gasoline in the combustion barrels is completely burnt, the effect of cleaning the gasoline on the water surface can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a split structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water pump mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a detection mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11C;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of D in FIG. 11;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism in the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a floating frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a rotating drum; 4. a water pumping cylinder; 5. a combustion cylinder; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a motor; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a first piston; 10. a first one-way valve; 11. a first water pipe; 12. a second water pipe; 13. a second one-way valve; 14. a driving rod; 15. a second piston; 16. a water inlet; 17. an electronic igniter; 18. a push rod; 19. a sealing plate; 20. a first spring; 21. a siren; 22. a first rotating ring; 23. a turntable; 24. a drive block 24; 25. a second rotating ring; 26. fixing the column; 27. a rotating lever; 28. a second spring; 29. a ratchet wheel; 30. a pawl; 31. a belt pulley; 32. a belt; 33. a valve; 34. a valve core; 35. a carriage; 36. a third spring; 37. an extrusion rod; 38. a water outlet; 39. a baffle; 40. a torsion spring; 41. a water tank; 42. a drain pipe; 43. an arc-shaped rack; 44. an incomplete gear; 45. a conveyor belt; 46. a first bevel gear; 47. a propeller; 48. a second bevel gear; 49. a third bevel gear; 50. pushing a frame; 51. a rotating block; 52. a fixed block; 53. a limiting block; 54. a limit groove; 55. and (5) pulling the rope.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: the oil spill monitoring and positioning device comprises a floating frame 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is arranged in the floating frame 1, and the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the floating frame 1; the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotary drum 3 and a water pumping drum 4; a plurality of combustion cylinders 5 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotary drum 3, and the combustion cylinders 5 are communicated with the rotary drum 3; a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping cylinder 4 and is used for pumping water into the combustion cylinder 5 at the rearmost position; the upper surface of the floating frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 6, the surface of the fixing frame 6 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the floating frame 1 to move forwards on the water surface; the combustion cylinder 5 is internally provided with a detection mechanism which is used for igniting gasoline to give an alarm and driving the driving mechanism to operate when the water injected into the combustion cylinder 5 by the water pumping mechanism contains gasoline;
during working, oil spilling refers to the fact that crude oil or oil leaks out of an operation site or a storage device due to accidents or misoperation in the petroleum exploration, development, refining and transportation and storage processes; when petroleum is extracted at sea, the extracted crude oil, the processed gasoline and the like are stored, and then a transport ship is waited to transport away the crude oil, the gasoline and the like; when the storage equipment stores gasoline, oil spill detection equipment is arranged for the storage equipment, when the storage equipment is damaged and broken, a large amount of gasoline leaks, the leaked gasoline directly flows into the sea, so that the sea water is polluted, and an alarm can be timely sent out after the gasoline leaks through the oil spill detection equipment, so that the pollution degree of the gasoline to the sea water can be reduced to the greatest extent; however, the existing oil spill detection equipment only can alarm the leakage of the gasoline, the gasoline can float on the sea surface and continuously spread outwards after the leakage of the gasoline into the sea water, and the diffusion position of the gasoline cannot be known, so that the diffusion degree of the gasoline is difficult to determine when the gasoline floating on the sea surface is cleaned later, and the gasoline floating on the sea surface cannot be cleaned conveniently; by placing the floating frame 1 on the water surface near the storage device and then starting the water pumping mechanism, water at the rear side position of the floating frame 1 can be continuously pumped by the water pumping mechanism; when the storage equipment is damaged, gasoline can be directly leaked into water and continuously spread on the water surface, when the gasoline is spread to the rear side position of the floating frame 1, the water pumping mechanism can pump the water and the gasoline into the combustion cylinder 5 at the rearmost position, when the water and the gasoline enter the combustion cylinder 5 at the rearmost position, the detection mechanism in the combustion cylinder 5 can detect the existence of the gasoline, the detection mechanism starts to give an alarm and simultaneously starts to drive the driving mechanism to start to operate, and when the driving mechanism starts to operate, the driving mechanism can drive the floating frame 1 to integrally start to move forwards; when the floating frame 1 moves forwards to the outer side of the gasoline diffusion range, the water pumped by the water pumping mechanism does not contain gasoline any more, the detection mechanism does not drive the driving mechanism to operate, and the floating frame 1 starts to be stationary; when the gasoline continues to diffuse to the rear side of the floating frame 1, the pumping mechanism pumps the gasoline again, so that the floating frame 1 continues to move forwards again; through set up a plurality of devices around petrol storage facilities, then through observing the position of every floating frame 1 can directly confirm the diffusion scope of petrol in the aquatic to can be convenient for artifical follow-up clearance reveal the petrol at the sea.
As a further scheme of the invention, the water pumping mechanism comprises a motor 7, wherein the motor 7 is positioned at the bottom of the supporting plate 2, the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 2, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of an output shaft of the motor 7, and the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 2; the interior of the water pumping cylinder 4 is provided with a first piston 9, the first piston 9 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder 4, and the surface of the first piston 9 is fixedly connected with a first one-way valve 10; the upper end of the water pumping barrel 4 and the rear side position of the bottom are respectively fixedly connected with a first water pipe 11 and a second water pipe 12, and the surface of the water pumping barrel 4 is positioned close to the second water pipe 12 and is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve 13; the surface of the bottom side of the first piston 9 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 14, and the driving rod 14 is in sliding connection with the water pumping barrel 4; the threaded rod 8 is in threaded fit with the driving rod 14; the flow direction of the first check valve 10 is upward and the flow direction of the second check valve 13 is forward; the driving lever 14 has a rectangular shape; half of the water inlet at the rear end of the second water pipe 12 is positioned below the water surface; when the floating frame 1 is placed on the water surface during operation, the motor 7 is started, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, the driving rod 14 is driven to move upwards or downwards when the threaded rod 8 rotates, and the driving rod 14 drives the first piston 9 to move in the water pumping barrel 4; when the first piston 9 moves from bottom to top in the water pumping barrel 4, the first one-way valve 10 is closed, the second one-way valve 13 is opened, and water on the water surface is pumped into the water pumping barrel 4 through the second water pipe 12 under the action of the piston; when the first piston 9 moves downwards, the first one-way valve 10 opens the second one-way valve 13 to be closed, the first piston 9 can smoothly move to the bottom of the water pumping barrel 4, then the first piston 9 is driven to move upwards again, at the moment, when the first piston 9 moves upwards, water can be pumped into the water pumping barrel 4 through the second water pipe 12, and meanwhile, the water in the water pumping barrel 4 can be discharged through the first water pipe 11; the motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to continuously and reciprocally rotate, so that the effect of continuously pumping water can be achieved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the detection mechanism comprises a second piston 15, wherein the second piston 15 is positioned inside the combustion cylinder 5, and the second piston 15 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the combustion cylinder 5; the middle part of the combustion cylinder 5 is communicated with a water inlet 16, and the water inlet 16 is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the first water pipe 11; the bottom surface of the second piston 15 is fixedly connected with an electronic igniter 17, the upper surface of the second piston 15 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18, and the push rod 18 is in sliding connection with the combustion cylinder 5; the connection position of the combustion cylinder 5 and the rotary cylinder 3 is positioned at the upper side of the surface of the combustion cylinder 5; the combustion cylinder 5 is provided with four sealing plates 19, the positions of the connection parts of the combustion cylinder 5 and the rotary cylinder 3 are provided with the sealing plates 19, the sealing plates 19 are in sliding connection with the rotary cylinder 3, the surfaces of the sealing plates 19 are fixedly connected with first springs 20, and the other ends of the first springs 20 are fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 3; the upper surface of the rotary drum 3 is fixedly connected with a whistle 21; the surface of the water inlet 16 is provided with a sealing mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is used for opening the water inlet 16 when the water pumping mechanism injects water into the water inlet 16 and sealing the water inlet 16 after the water pumping mechanism injects water; the surface of the rotary drum 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism which is used for driving rotation to rotate one combustion drum 5 to the rearmost position when the water pumping mechanism pumps water, and the rotary drum 3 is kept static when the water pumping mechanism pumps water; when the first water pipe 11 starts to drain water, the sealing mechanism on the surface of the combustion cylinder 5 at the rear side keeps the state that the water inlet 16 is opened, and water discharged by the first water pipe 11 can directly enter the combustion cylinder 5 through the water inlet 16; when the first piston 9 moves to the uppermost position in the water pumping barrel 4, the first water pipe 11 stops draining, the first piston 9 starts to move downwards, and in the process of moving downwards the first piston 9, the rotating mechanism drives the rotary drum 3 to rotate so that the next combustion barrel 5 rotates to the rear position; when the combustion cylinder 5 at the rearmost position is driven to rotate by the rotary drum 3, the sealing mechanism on the surface of the combustion cylinder 5 seals the water inlet 16, then the electronic igniter 17 in the combustion cylinder 5 is started, if the combustion cylinder 5 contains no gasoline, the second piston 15 is kept still, when the combustion cylinder 5 contains gasoline, the gasoline is ignited at the moment, the air expansion in the combustion cylinder 5 pushes the second piston 15 to move upwards when the gasoline burns, when the second piston 15 moves to the uppermost position, the air expanded in the second piston 15 opens the sealing plate 19 into the rotary drum 3, and finally is discharged through the whistle 21, and the air can make the whistle 21 give an alarm when passing through the whistle 21; when the first piston 9 moves to the bottommost position, the rotating mechanism drives the rotary drum 3 to rotate ninety degrees, the next combustion cylinder 5 rotates to the rearmost position, and the sealing mechanism on the surface of the combustion cylinder 5 opens the water inlet 16; the four combustion cans 5 are driven to intermittently rotate through the rotating mechanism, so that the gasoline in the combustion cans 5 can be burnt completely in a sufficient time, and when the gasoline is burnt in the combustion cans 5, the other combustion cans 5 can still continuously detect the gasoline.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating ring 22 and a rotating disc 23, the rotating disc 23 is fixedly connected with the rotary drum 3, the first rotating ring 22 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 2, and the rotating shafts of the first rotating ring 22 and the rotating disc 23 are on the same straight line; the inner side surface of the first rotating ring 22 is uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of driving blocks 24, one end of each driving block 24 is attached to the surface of the rotating disc 23, and the other end of each driving block 24 is attached to the inner wall of the first rotating ring 22; the upper surface of the first rotating ring 22 is rotationally connected with a second rotating ring 25, the upper surface of the second rotating ring 25 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed columns 26, the surfaces of the fixed columns 26 are attached with rotating rods 27, and the rotating rods 27 are fixedly connected with the driving blocks 24; four second springs 28 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating ring 25, and the other ends of the four second springs 28 are fixedly connected with the first rotating ring 22; a ratchet wheel 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the support plate 2, the ratchet wheel 29 is fixedly connected with the rotary drum 3, a pawl 30 is meshed with the surface of the ratchet wheel 29, and the pawl 30 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2; the surface of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected with a belt 32 wheel 31, the surface of the belt 32 wheel 31 is provided with a belt 32, and the belt 32 is meshed with the belt 32 wheel 31 and the first rotating ring 22 at the same time; the diameter of the pulley 31 of the belt 32 is smaller than the diameter of the first rotating ring 22; when the motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the threaded rod 8 drives the belt 32 wheel 31 on the surface of the threaded rod to rotate, and the belt 32 wheel 31 drives the first rotating ring 22 to start to rotate through the belt 32 when rotating; when the threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the first piston 9 to move downwards, at the moment, the first rotating ring 22 drives all the driving blocks 24 on the surface of the first piston to rotate along with the first rotating ring 22, the rotating disc 23 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving blocks 24, the rotating disc 23 can drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate, and the rotating drum 3 can drive the four combustion cylinders 5 on the surface of the rotating drum to rotate; when the threaded rod 8 drives the first piston 9 to move downwards to the bottom position in the water pumping barrel 4, the belt 32 wheel 31 just drives the first rotating ring 22 to rotate for a quarter turn, the first rotating ring 22 drives the rotating disc 23 and the rotating drum 3 to rotate ninety degrees, and one combustion barrel 5 on the surface of the rotating drum 3 is just positioned at the rearmost position; at this time, the motor 7 is started to drive the threaded rod 8 to reversely rotate, the belt 32 wheel 31 on the surface of the threaded rod 8 drives the first rotating ring 22 to reversely rotate through the belt 32, at this time, under the action of the ratchet wheel 29 and the pawl 30, the rotary table 23 cannot reversely rotate, and the driving block 24 on the surface of the first rotating ring 22 is extruded by the rotary table 23 to start rotating to a position separated from the rotary table 23, so that the first rotating ring 22 can normally rotate; when the first rotating ring 22 stops rotating, the second rotating ring 25 drives all the driving blocks 24 to reset under the action of the second spring 28 and then to be clamped on the surface of the turntable 23.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sealing mechanism comprises a valve 33, the valve 33 is fixedly connected with the water inlet 16, a valve core 34 is slidably connected in the valve 33, a sliding frame 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the valve core 34 close to the combustion cylinder 5, the sliding frame 35 is slidably connected with the combustion cylinder 5, a third spring 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding frame 35, and the other end of the third spring 36 is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder 5; the front side position of the surface of the first water pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 37, and the extrusion rod 37 is attached to a sliding frame 35 at the rear side position; when the rotary drum 3 rotates to drive the combustion cylinder 5 on the surface to rotate to the rearmost position, the sliding frame 35 on the surface of the combustion cylinder 5 directly contacts the extrusion rod 37 after the rotary drum 3 rotates for a certain angle, and the sliding frame 35 is extruded to a direction approaching to the combustion cylinder 5 under the action of the extrusion rod 37 along with the continuous rotation of the rotary drum 3; when the combustion cylinder 5 rotates to the rearmost position, the sliding frame 35 is pressed to the position closest to the combustion cylinder 5, the sliding frame 35 drives the valve core 34 to move when being pressed, when the sliding frame 35 moves to the position close to the combustion cylinder 5, the valve core 34 moves to the position for fully opening the valve 33, and at the moment, water discharged by the first water pipe 11 can directly enter the combustion cylinder 5 through the water inlet 16; when the drum 3 continues to rotate, the sliding frame 35 on the surface of the combustion cylinder 5 will start to separate from the extrusion frame, and when the sliding frame 35 separates from the extrusion rod 37, the sliding frame 35 drives the valve core 34 to reset under the action of the third spring 36, and the valve core 34 can close the valve 33 after reset.
As a further scheme of the invention, a water outlet 38 is formed in the bottom position of the combustion cylinder 5, a baffle 39 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the combustion cylinder 5, the baffle 39 is positioned at the bottom side position of the water outlet 38, and the baffle 39 is in sealing fit with the water outlet 38; the surface of the baffle 39 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 40, and the other end of the torsion spring 40 is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder 5; a water tank 41 is arranged at the right rear position of the upper side of the first rotating ring 22, the water tank 41 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 2, the surface of the water tank 41 is communicated with a drain pipe 42, the drain pipe 42 is fixedly connected with the floating frame 1, and the other end of the drain pipe 42 is positioned at the outer side of the floating frame 1; the surface of the water tank 41 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack 43; the surface of the baffle 39 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 44, and the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 43; incomplete gear 44 is one quarter of a full gear; when the combustion cylinder 5 rotates from the rearmost position to the leftmost position during operation, gasoline in the combustion cylinder 5 is completely burnt, and water in the combustion cylinder 5 can exist; when the drum 3 drives the combustion drum 5 to rotate continuously, the water outlet 38 at the bottom of the combustion drum 5 rotates to the upper side of the water tank 41 along with the drum 3, when the water outlet 38 is completely positioned in the upper side range of the water tank 41, the incomplete gear 44 on the surface of the baffle 39 starts to be meshed with the arc-shaped rack 43, and as the drum 3 drives the combustion drum 5 to rotate, the incomplete gear 44 starts to drive the baffle 39 to rotate under the action of the arc-shaped rack 43, the water outlet 38 is opened when the baffle 39 rotates, and water in the combustion drum 5 is directly discharged into the water tank 41 through the water outlet 38 and then discharged through the water outlet 42; when the drum 3 drives the combustion drum 5 to rotate to the rearmost position, the incomplete gear 44 is just separated from the arc-shaped rack 43, and then the baffle 39 resets to block the water outlet again under the action of the torsion spring 40 on the surface of the baffle 39.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a conveying belt 45, the conveying belt 45 is positioned at the middle position of the upper side of the fixed frame 6, and the conveying belt 45 is in transmission connection with the fixed frame 6; the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft at the upper side position inside the conveyor belt 45 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 46; the left side and the right side of the surface of the floating frame 1 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a propeller 47, and the front end of the propeller 47 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 48; the surfaces of the first bevel gear 46 and the second bevel gear 48 are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear 49, the third bevel gears 49 on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with each other, and the two third bevel gears 49 are respectively connected with the fixed frame 6 and the floating frame 1 in a rotating way; the diameter of the third bevel gear 49 is smaller than the diameter of the first bevel gear 46; the surface of the fixed frame 6 is connected with a pushing frame 50 in a sliding manner, the surface of the pushing frame 50 is rotationally connected with a rotating block 51, the pushing frame 50 is arc-shaped, the circle center of the pushing frame 50 is positioned on the rotating shaft of the rotary drum 3, the circle center angle of the pushing frame 50 is ninety degrees, the pushing frame 50 is arc-shaped, the circle center of the pushing frame 50 is positioned on the rotating shaft of the rotary drum 3, and the circle center angle of the pushing frame 50 is ninety degrees; the surface of the conveyor belt 45 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 52, and the rotating block 51 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed blocks 52 at the rear side; when the combustion cylinder 5 starts to burn gasoline, the second piston 15 in the combustion cylinder 5 moves upwards and drives the push rod 18 to move upwards, the push rod 18 pushes the push frame 50 to move upwards when moving upwards, the push frame 50 drives the rotating block 51 on the surface of the push frame to move upwards when moving upwards, the rotating block 51 pushes one fixed block 52 on the surface of the conveying belt 45 to move upwards when moving upwards, so that the conveying belt 45 can be driven to rotate, the conveying belt 45 can drive the first bevel gears 46 on the left side and the right side to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gears 46 drive the second bevel gears 48 to rotate through the two third bevel gears 49, the second bevel gears 48 drive the screw propellers 47 to rotate, and the screw propellers 47 drive the floating frame 1 to move forwards when rotating; when the pushing frame 50 drives the rotating block 51 to move to the uppermost position, the rotating block 51 moves to the upper position of the conveyor belt 45, the conveyor belt 45 stops rotating, and the floating frame 1 stops moving; when the drum 3 drives the combustion drum 5 to rotate ninety degrees continuously, the push rod 18 on the surface of the combustion drum 5 is separated from the pushing frame 50, the pushing frame 50 drives the rotating block 51 to move downwards under the action of gravity, the rotating block 51 is continuously rotated upwards under the action of the fixed block 52 on the surface of the conveying belt 45, and when the pushing frame 50 drives the rotating block 51 to move to the bottommost position, the rotating block 51 is reset and kept at the bottom position of the fixed block 52 continuously.
As a further scheme of the invention, limiting blocks 53 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the floating frame 1, limiting grooves 54 are formed in the surfaces of the limiting blocks 53, pull ropes 55 are arranged in the middle positions in the limiting grooves 54, and the pull ropes 55 are in clearance fit with the limiting grooves 54; during operation, the floating frame 1 can not be askew by wind when being at rest by the stay cord 55 and the limiting block 53, so that the floating frame 1 can keep moving linearly when moving; when the pull rope 55 is positioned in the middle of the limit groove 54 and can rise or fall on the water surface, the pull rope 55 can still act on the limit block 53.
As a further scheme of the invention, the oil spill monitoring and positioning method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: placing a plurality of floating frames 1 on the water surface in the vicinity of the gasoline storage apparatus;
step two: starting a water pumping mechanism, and pumping water at the rear side of the floating frame 1 into the combustion cylinder 5 through the water pumping mechanism;
step three: starting a detection mechanism, and when the detection mechanism detects that the water in the combustion cylinder 5 contains gasoline, sending out an alarm and driving the driving mechanism to operate;
step four: the driving mechanism drives the floating frame 1 to stop when moving forwards beyond the gasoline diffusion range, and the range of gasoline diffusion on the water surface can be determined by observing the position of the floating frame 1.
Claims (9)
1. Oil spilling monitoring and positioning device, including floating frame (1), its characterized in that: a supporting plate (2) is arranged in the floating frame (1), and the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the floating frame (1); the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotary drum (3) and a water pumping drum (4); a plurality of combustion cylinders (5) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotary drum (3), and the combustion cylinders (5) are communicated with the rotary drum (3); a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water pumping cylinder (4) and is used for pumping water into the combustion cylinder (5) at the rearmost position; the upper side surface of the floating frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (6), a driving mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (6), and the driving mechanism is used for driving the floating frame (1) to move forwards on the water surface; the inside of the combustion cylinder (5) is provided with a detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism is used for igniting gasoline to give an alarm and driving the driving mechanism to operate when the water injected into the combustion cylinder (5) by the water pumping mechanism contains the gasoline.
2. An oil spill monitoring and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pumping mechanism comprises a motor (7), the motor (7) is positioned at the bottom of the supporting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (2), a threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of an output shaft of the motor (7), and the threaded rod (8) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (2); a first piston (9) is arranged in the water pumping barrel (4), the first piston (9) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the water pumping barrel (4), and a first one-way valve (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first piston (9); the upper end and the bottom rear side position of the water pumping barrel (4) are fixedly connected with a first water pipe (11) and a second water pipe (12) respectively, and the surface of the water pumping barrel (4) is positioned close to the second water pipe (12) and is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve (13); a driving rod (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom side of the first piston (9), and the driving rod (14) is in sliding connection with the water pumping barrel (4); the threaded rod (8) is in threaded fit with the driving rod (14); the flow direction of the first one-way valve (10) is upward and the flow direction of the second one-way valve (13) is forward; the driving rod (14) is rectangular in shape; half of the water inlet position at the rear end of the second water pipe (12) is positioned below the water surface.
3. An oil spill monitoring and positioning device according to claim 2, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises a second piston (15), the second piston (15) is positioned in the combustion cylinder (5), and the second piston (15) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the combustion cylinder (5); a water inlet (16) is communicated with the middle part of the combustion cylinder (5), and the water inlet (16) is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the first water pipe (11); the electronic igniter (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second piston (15), the push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second piston (15), and the push rod (18) is in sliding connection with the combustion cylinder (5); the connection position of the combustion cylinder (5) and the rotary cylinder (3) is positioned at the upper side of the surface of the combustion cylinder (5); the combustion cylinder (5) is provided with four sealing plates (19) at the joint of the combustion cylinder (5) and the rotary cylinder (3), the sealing plates (19) are in sliding connection with the rotary cylinder (3), the surfaces of the sealing plates (19) are fixedly connected with first springs (20), and the other ends of the first springs (20) are fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder (3); the upper side surface of the rotary drum (3) is fixedly connected with a whistle (21); the surface of the water inlet (16) is provided with a sealing mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is used for opening the water inlet (16) when the water pumping mechanism injects water into the water inlet (16) and sealing the water inlet (16) after the water pumping mechanism injects water; the surface of the rotary drum (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used for driving to rotate a combustion cylinder (5) to the rearmost position when the water pumping mechanism pumps water and keeping the rotary drum (3) stationary when the water pumping mechanism pumps water.
4. A spilled oil monitoring and positioning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating ring (22) and a rotating disc (23), the rotating disc (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating drum (3), the first rotating ring (22) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (2), and the rotating shafts of the first rotating ring (22) and the rotating disc (23) are on the same straight line; the inner side surface of the first rotating ring (22) is uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of driving blocks (24), one end of each driving block (24) is attached to the surface of the rotating disc (23), and the other end of each driving block (24) is attached to the inner wall of the first rotating ring (22); the upper side surface of the first rotating ring (22) is rotationally connected with a second rotating ring (25), a plurality of fixing columns (26) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the second rotating ring (25), rotating rods (27) are arranged on the surfaces of the fixing columns (26) in an attached mode, and the rotating rods (27) are fixedly connected with the driving blocks (24); four second springs (28) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating ring (25), and the other ends of the four second springs (28) are fixedly connected with the first rotating ring (22); the ratchet wheel (29) is rotationally connected to the bottom side of the supporting plate (2), the ratchet wheel (29) is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (3), a pawl (30) is meshed with the surface of the ratchet wheel (29), and the pawl (30) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (2); the surface of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected with a belt (32) wheel (31), the surface of the belt (32) wheel (31) is provided with a belt (32), and the belt (32) is meshed with the belt (32) wheel (31) and the first rotating ring (22) at the same time; the diameter of the belt (32) wheel (31) is smaller than the diameter of the first rotating ring (22).
5. A spilled oil monitoring and positioning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises a valve (33), the valve (33) is fixedly connected with the water inlet (16), a valve core (34) is slidably connected in the valve (33), a sliding frame (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the valve core (34) close to the position of the combustion cylinder (5), the sliding frame (35) is slidably connected with the combustion cylinder (5), a third spring (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding frame (35), and the other end of the third spring (36) is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder (5); the front side position of the surface of the first water pipe (11) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (37), and the extrusion rod (37) is attached to a sliding frame (35) at the rear side position.
6. The oil spill monitoring and positioning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a water outlet (38) is formed in the bottom of the combustion cylinder (5), a baffle (39) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the combustion cylinder (5), the baffle (39) is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet (38), and the baffle (39) is in sealing fit with the water outlet (38); a torsion spring (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (39), and the other end of the torsion spring (40) is fixedly connected with the combustion cylinder (5); a water tank (41) is arranged at the right rear position of the upper side of the first rotating ring (22), the water tank (41) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (2), the surface of the water tank (41) is communicated with a drain pipe (42), the drain pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the floating frame (1), and the other end of the drain pipe (42) is positioned at the outer side of the floating frame (1); the surface of the water tank (41) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack (43); an incomplete gear (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (39), and the incomplete gear (44) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (43); the incomplete gear (44) is one quarter of a complete gear.
7. An oil spill monitoring and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a conveying belt (45), the conveying belt (45) is positioned at the middle position of the upper side of the fixing frame (6), and the conveying belt (45) is in transmission connection with the fixing frame (6); the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft at the upper side position inside the conveyor belt (45) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (46); the left side and the right side of the surface of the floating frame (1) are symmetrically and rotationally connected with a propeller (47), and the front end of the propeller (47) is connected with a second bevel gear (48); the surfaces of the first bevel gear (46) and the second bevel gear (48) are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear (49), the third bevel gears (49) on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with each other, and the two third bevel gears (49) are respectively connected with the fixing frame (6) and the floating frame (1) in a rotating way; the diameter of the third bevel gear (49) is smaller than the diameter of the first bevel gear (46); the surface of the fixed frame (6) is connected with a pushing frame (50) in a sliding manner, the surface of the pushing frame (50) is rotationally connected with a rotating block (51) and the pushing frame (50) is arc-shaped, the circle center of the pushing frame (50) is positioned on the rotating shaft of the rotating drum (3), and the circle center angle of the pushing frame (50) is ninety degrees; the surface of the conveyor belt (45) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (52), and the rotating block (51) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed block (52) at the rear side.
8. An oil spill monitoring and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: limiting blocks (53) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the floating frame (1), limiting grooves (54) are formed in the surfaces of the limiting blocks (53), pull ropes (55) are arranged in the middle positions in the limiting grooves (54), and the pull ropes (55) are in clearance fit with the limiting grooves (54).
9. An oil spill monitoring and positioning method, which is applicable to the oil spill monitoring and positioning device according to any one of claims 1-8, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: placing a plurality of floating frames (1) on a water surface in the vicinity of a gasoline storage device;
step two: starting a water pumping mechanism, and pumping water at the rear side of the floating frame (1) into the combustion cylinder (5) through the water pumping mechanism;
step three: starting a detection mechanism, and sending out an alarm and driving a driving mechanism to operate when the detection mechanism detects that the water in the combustion cylinder (5) contains gasoline;
step four: the driving mechanism drives the floating frame (1) to stop when moving forwards beyond the gasoline diffusion range, and the range of gasoline diffusion on the water surface can be determined by observing the position of the floating frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211737550.2A CN116201087B (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211737550.2A CN116201087B (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116201087A true CN116201087A (en) | 2023-06-02 |
| CN116201087B CN116201087B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=86515396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211737550.2A Active CN116201087B (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116201087B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111851439A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | 日照金慧科技信息咨询有限公司 | Leaked crude oil collecting device for shallow sea oil extraction base |
| JP6786030B1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-11-18 | 東営秀春労保用品有限公司 | Water surface miscellaneous goods collection and processing system |
| WO2021196123A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Seawater pollution monitoring device and method |
| CN217678941U (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-10-28 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device |
| CN115324003A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Marine spilled oil collecting device convenient to clearance |
| CN115450190A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2022-12-09 | 威海海洋职业学院 | A reveal greasy dirt treatment facility for ocean environmental protection |
-
2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202211737550.2A patent/CN116201087B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6786030B1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-11-18 | 東営秀春労保用品有限公司 | Water surface miscellaneous goods collection and processing system |
| WO2021196123A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Seawater pollution monitoring device and method |
| CN111851439A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | 日照金慧科技信息咨询有限公司 | Leaked crude oil collecting device for shallow sea oil extraction base |
| CN217678941U (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-10-28 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device |
| CN115324003A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Marine spilled oil collecting device convenient to clearance |
| CN115450190A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2022-12-09 | 威海海洋职业学院 | A reveal greasy dirt treatment facility for ocean environmental protection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116201087B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116201087B (en) | Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof | |
| CN203534778U (en) | Cylinder cap air tightness testing machine | |
| CN214861352U (en) | Bio-pharmaceuticals active material separator | |
| CN113790850A (en) | Automatic air tightness detection equipment for valve production | |
| CN117739160A (en) | Leakage-proof natural gas valve | |
| CN113073624A (en) | Large-scale waters sudden water pollution treatment device based on thing networking | |
| CN117127945A (en) | Efficient collection device and collection method for marine natural gas hydrate | |
| CN115046692B (en) | Storage tank tightness testing device | |
| CN116380357A (en) | Antiseep detection device for oilfield sewage pipes | |
| CN110593232A (en) | Marine crude oil mother-of-matter type collection device | |
| CN213200105U (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle is used in marine crude oil discernment with sample function | |
| CN209873758U (en) | Ocean oil spill recycling machine | |
| CN113719762A (en) | Natural gas line leakage detection device | |
| CN213557033U (en) | Ultra-low energy consumption reactor special for biodiesel | |
| CN112694151B (en) | Foldable water surface floating oil recovery device | |
| CN112616758A (en) | Fish bowl electric leakage emergency treatment device | |
| CN113684799A (en) | Preset in automatic oil containment boom under water | |
| CN111649341A (en) | Dangerous chemical combustion treatment device | |
| CN116517511B (en) | Exploitation device of natural gas hydrate for multi-branch well | |
| CN218297515U (en) | Pipeline detection device | |
| CN112683590B (en) | Intelligent sampling device for oil extraction in oil field | |
| CN220288926U (en) | Pipeline pressure testing device | |
| CN113699953B (en) | Automatic oil collecting system and method on water surface | |
| CN220689626U (en) | Drying equipment is used in food safety production | |
| CN219314566U (en) | Integrated skid-mounted oil supply device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |