CN116120133A - Splash-proof support for discharge port of emulsion explosive sensitization machine - Google Patents
Splash-proof support for discharge port of emulsion explosive sensitization machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116120133A CN116120133A CN202211532692.5A CN202211532692A CN116120133A CN 116120133 A CN116120133 A CN 116120133A CN 202211532692 A CN202211532692 A CN 202211532692A CN 116120133 A CN116120133 A CN 116120133A
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- splash
- emulsion explosive
- proof
- splashproof
- funnel
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, in particular to a splash-proof support for a discharge port of an emulsion explosive sensitizer. The invention provides a splash-proof support for a discharge pipe of an emulsion explosive sensitizer, which can wrap the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer. The utility model provides an emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate splashproof support, includes support frame, splashproof funnel and discharging pipe, and support frame upper portion is connected with the splashproof funnel, and the intermediate junction has the discharging pipe in the bottom of the splashproof funnel, and the discharging pipe is UNICOM with the splashproof funnel, still including splashproof mechanism and parcel mechanism, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for carrying out the splashproof mechanism of parcel to the sensitization machine discharge gate, the splashproof funnel bottom is equipped with and is used for carrying out the parcel mechanism to the feed inlet of collecting emulsion explosive container. According to the invention, the discharge port of the sensitizer can be wrapped by upward movement of the splash guard, so that the emulsified explosive is prevented from splashing outwards, and the waste of the emulsified explosive is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, in particular to a splash-proof support for a discharge port of an emulsion explosive sensitizer.
Background
In the production process of the emulsion explosive, a sensitization machine is needed to carry out sensitization treatment on the emulsion explosive, and then the sensitized emulsion explosive is discharged, but because the discharge hole of the sensitization machine of the emulsion explosive is larger, in the discharge process of the emulsion explosive, the discharge hole of the sensitization machine is needed to be subjected to anti-splashing treatment.
Patent publication number is CN 216433616U's patent discloses a marine sediment sampling splash proof support, including the support body, the support body is the rectangular frame body that has four stabilizer blades, and the top surface middle part of support body is equipped with the funnel, top surface week is equipped with the cork piece, four sides of support body all are provided with the fender that encloses that is used for the splashproof, enclose the side and support fixedly on, use a marine sediment sampling splash proof support to carry out the splashproof during operation to the sensitization machine discharge gate, utilize enclosing to keep out the material that splashes, but because enclose and keep off and be difficult to wrap up the sensitization machine discharge gate, enclose and keep off and be difficult to have the gap with the emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate, the material can be followed and enclose and keep off difficult and the gap between the emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate splashes to it is poor to prevent splashing effect.
Therefore, a splash-proof support of a discharge pipe of an emulsion explosive sensitizer, which can wrap a discharge hole of the emulsion explosive sensitizer, is particularly needed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that an existing enclosing baffle is difficult to wrap a discharge hole of an emulsion explosive sensitizer, gaps are easy to exist between the enclosing baffle and the discharge hole of the emulsion explosive sensitizer, materials can splash out from the gaps between the enclosing baffle and the discharge hole of the emulsion explosive sensitizer, and the splashing prevention effect is poor, the invention provides an emulsion explosive sensitizer discharge pipe splashing prevention support capable of wrapping the discharge hole of the emulsion explosive sensitizer.
The utility model provides an emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate splashproof support, includes support frame, splashproof funnel and discharging pipe, and support frame upper portion is connected with the splashproof funnel, and the intermediate junction has the discharging pipe in the bottom of the splashproof funnel, and the discharging pipe is UNICOM with the splashproof funnel, still including splashproof mechanism and parcel mechanism, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for carrying out the splashproof mechanism of parcel to the sensitization machine discharge gate, the splashproof funnel bottom is equipped with and is used for carrying out the parcel mechanism to the feed inlet of collecting emulsion explosive container.
In one embodiment, the anti-splash mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a connecting frame, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft and an anti-splash plate, wherein the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame are symmetrically connected with the air cylinder, the connecting rod is connected to the telescopic rod of the air cylinder, the connecting frame is connected between the tops of the connecting rods, the rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the connecting frame in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is connected with the connecting frame through a damping sleeve, the anti-splash plate is connected to the rotating shaft, the upper portion of the anti-splash plate is obliquely arranged towards the inner side, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder drives the anti-splash plate to move upwards through the connecting rod, the connecting frame and the rotating shaft to wrap a discharge hole of the drug sensitizer.
In one embodiment, the wrapping mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, a wrapping cover and a first compression spring, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the splash-proof funnel are respectively connected with the first sliding rail, the wrapping cover is connected with the wrapping cover in a sliding manner, the lower portion of the discharge pipe is wrapped by the wrapping cover, the first compression spring is respectively connected between one side, away from each other, of the upper portion of the wrapping cover and the first sliding rail, and after the container is placed under the discharge pipe, the wrapping cover is driven to move towards one side, close to each other, of the upper portion of the container, so that the upper portion of the container is clamped and wrapped.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism for wrapping discharge ports of the sensitizers of different sizes, the rotating mechanism comprises racks and gears, the gears are connected to the rotating shaft, the racks are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame, the racks are meshed with the gears, the rotating shaft is driven to drive the splash plate to rotate positively and negatively through the cooperation of the racks and the gears, the inclination angle of the splash plate is adjusted, and the discharge ports of the sensitizers of different sizes are wrapped.
In one embodiment, the anti-splash funnel further comprises a spreading mechanism for driving the parcel cover to synchronously move outwards, the spreading mechanism comprises a second sliding rail and a diagonal rod, the front side of the bottom of the anti-splash funnel is connected with the second sliding rail, the diagonal rod is connected to the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the diagonal rod are obliquely arranged towards the inner side, the diagonal rod is in contact with the upper portion of the parcel cover, and the diagonal rod moves leftwards to extrude the parcel cover to one side far away from each other.
In one embodiment, the anti-splash funnel further comprises a synchronizing mechanism for controlling the left and right movement of the inclined rod, the synchronizing mechanism comprises a pull rope, a guide wheel and a second compression spring, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower portion of the anti-splash funnel, the pull rope is wound on the guide wheel, the upper side of the pull rope is connected with the bottom of the connecting frame, the left side of the lower portion of the pull rope is connected with the right side of the inclined rod, the second compression spring is connected between the right side of the upper portion of the inclined rod and the inner front wall of the second sliding rail, the connecting frame moves downwards to release the pull rope, the pull rope does not pull the inclined rod rightwards any more, and the inclined rod moves leftwards.
In one embodiment, the buffering mechanism for buffering the emulsion explosive is further arranged, the buffering mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a buffering plate, guide rods, sliding blocks and buffering springs, the lower portion of the anti-splashing hopper is connected with the fixing plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate are respectively connected with the guide rods, the sliding blocks are respectively connected onto the guide rods in a sliding mode, the buffering springs are respectively connected between the sliding blocks and the guide rods, the buffering springs are respectively wound on the guide rods, the buffering plates are connected between the two sliding blocks, through holes are formed in the middle of the buffering plates, and the through holes in the buffering plates are communicated with the discharging pipe.
In one embodiment, the buffer plate is a buffer pad.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the discharge port of the sensitizer can be wrapped by upward movement of the splash guard, so that the emulsified explosive is prevented from splashing outwards, and the waste of the emulsified explosive is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the upper part of the container for collecting the emulsion explosive can be clamped and wrapped by moving the wrapping cover to the side close to each other, the communicating part of the container for collecting the emulsion explosive and the discharging pipe is sealed, the probability of outward splashing of the emulsion explosive is reduced, and the splashing preventing effect is improved.
3. According to the invention, under the cooperation of the rack and the gear, the inclination angle of the splash guard can be adjusted through the rotating shaft, so that the discharge ports of the sensitization machines with different sizes can be wrapped, and the application range is wide.
4. The diagonal rod moves leftwards to enable the wrapping cover to be synchronously opened outwards, the wrapping cover is not required to be manually opened respectively, and the working efficiency is improved.
5. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the connecting frame, the pull rope release and the second compression spring, when the splash guard is opened, the wrap cover can be synchronously opened outwards, and people do not need to manually open the wrap cover, so that the working progress of people can be accelerated.
6. According to the invention, under the cooperation of the buffer plate, the sliding block and the buffer spring, the emulsion explosive can be buffered, and the emulsion explosive is prevented from splashing outwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the support frame, the splash-proof funnel and the discharging pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the splash guard mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view of the splash guard of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of a rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the distracting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the distracting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a synchronizing mechanism according to the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a buffer mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1-supporting frame, 2-splash funnel, 3-discharging pipe, 4-splash-proof mechanism, 41-cylinder, 42-connecting frame, 43-connecting rod, 44-rotating shaft, 45-splash-proof plate, 5-wrapping mechanism, 51-first sliding rail, 52-wrapping cover, 53-first compression spring, 6-rotating mechanism, 61-rack, 62-gear, 7-expanding mechanism, 71-second sliding rail, 72-diagonal bar, 8-synchronous mechanism, 81-stay cord, 82-guiding wheel, 83-second compression spring, 9-buffer mechanism, 91-fixed plate, 92-buffer plate, 93-guiding bar, 94-sliding block and 95-buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate splashproof support, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including support frame 1, splashproof funnel 2, discharging pipe 3, splashproof mechanism 4 and parcel mechanism 5, splashproof funnel 2 welds in support frame 1 upper portion, and discharging pipe 3 is connected in the middle of splashproof funnel 2 bottom, and discharging pipe 3 and splashproof funnel 2 UNICOM are equipped with splashproof mechanism 4 on the support frame 1, and splashproof mechanism 4 can wrap up the sensitization machine discharge gate, and splashproof funnel 2 bottom is equipped with parcel mechanism 5, and parcel mechanism 5 can wrap up the feed inlet of collecting emulsion explosive container.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the anti-splash mechanism 4 comprises an air cylinder 41, a connecting frame 42, a connecting rod 43, rotating shafts 44 and anti-splash plates 45, wherein the air cylinder 41 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame 1, the connecting rod 43 is connected to the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 41, the connecting frame 42 is fixedly connected between the tops of the connecting rods 43, the rotating shafts 44 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the connecting frame 42, the rotating shafts 44 are connected with the connecting frame 42 through damping sleeves, the number of the anti-splash plates 45 is four, the four anti-splash plates 45 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts 44, and the upper portions of the anti-splash plates 45 are obliquely arranged towards the inner side.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the wrapping mechanism 5 includes two first sliding rails 51, a wrapping cover 52 and a first compression spring 53, the number of the first sliding rails 51 is two, the two first sliding rails 51 are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the splash-proof funnel 2, the number of the wrapping covers 52 is two, the two wrapping covers 52 are respectively connected to the first sliding rails 51 in a sliding manner, the wrapping cover 52 wraps the lower portion of the discharging pipe 3, and the first compression springs 53 are respectively connected between one sides, far away from each other, of the upper portion of the wrapping cover 52 and the first sliding rails 51.
In the process of discharging the emulsion explosive by the sensitization machine, when the discharge port of the sensitization machine is required to be subjected to splashing prevention treatment, the splash guard can be used for operating, firstly, the air cylinder 41 is started, the air cylinder 41 telescopic rod is contracted to move, the air cylinder 41 telescopic rod is contracted to drive the connecting rod 43, the connecting frame 42, the rotating shaft 44 and the splash guard 45 to move downwards, the upper part of the container for collecting the emulsion explosive is positioned between the lower parts of the two wrapping covers 52 because the connecting frame 42 is connected with the rotating shaft 44 through the damping sleeve, then the sensitization machine is moved to the position right below the discharge port of the sensitization machine, afterwards, the air cylinder 41 telescopic rod is controlled to extend, the air cylinder 41 telescopic rod extends to drive the connecting rod 43, the connecting frame 42, the rotating shaft 44 and the splash guard 45 to move upwards, the splash guard 45 can wrap the discharge port of the sensitization machine, then the wrapping cover 52 is moved to one side far away from each other, the first compression spring 53 is compressed, then a container for collecting the emulsion explosive is placed on the support frame 1, the container for collecting the emulsion explosive is positioned right below the discharge pipe 3, the upper part of the container for collecting the emulsion explosive is positioned between the two wrapping covers 52, then the wrapping covers 52 is loosened, the first compression spring 53 is moved to the side of the sealing the container for wrapping the explosive is closed to the discharge port for wrapping the discharge hopper 2, the emulsion explosive is moved to the discharge port is sealed by the sealing the discharge pipe for wrapping the discharge hopper 2, and the explosive is closed to the discharge port is wrapped up by the sealing the container for collecting the explosive by the explosive, and the container is moved to move towards one side of the sealing cover 2, when the emulsion explosive comes out from the discharge port of the sensitization machine, the splash guard 45 can resist the splashing emulsion explosive, the emulsion explosive is prevented from splashing outwards, the wrapping cover 52 seals the communicating part of the container for collecting the emulsion explosive and the discharge pipe 3, the emulsion explosive can not splash outwards when flowing into the container for collecting the emulsion explosive through the discharge pipe 3, the emulsion explosive is prevented from being wasted, after the emulsion explosive is discharged, the sensitization machine is closed, then the wrapping cover 52 is moved to the side far away from each other, the container filled with the emulsion explosive is taken out, finally, the splash guard is moved out of the lower part of the discharge port of the sensitization machine, the splashing prevention treatment can be carried out on the discharge port of the sensitization machine by repeating the operation, and the splash guard 45 can wrap the discharge port of the sensitization machine, resist the splashing outwards of the emulsion explosive, so that the waste of the emulsion explosive is reduced.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 8 and 9, the rotary mechanism 6 is further included, the rotary mechanism 6 includes racks 61 and gears 62, the number of the gears 62 is four, the four gears 62 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 44 respectively, the racks 61 are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame 1, and the racks 61 are meshed with the gears 62.
Because the size of sensitization machine is different, the sensitization machine discharge gate also has the difference, when needs wrap up different sensitization machine discharge gates, can use rotary mechanism 6 to operate, when link 42 drove pivot 44 and splash guard 45 downwardly moving, under rack 61's effect, gear 62 will drive pivot 44 and rotate, then make splash guard 45 outwards rotate and expand, when link 42 drove pivot 44 and splash guard 45 upwardly moving, under rack 61's effect, gear 62 will drive pivot 44 and reverse rotation, then make splash guard 45 inwards rotate and draw in, so can adjust splash guard 45's inclination, make splash guard 45 adapt to the discharge gate of different size sensitization machines.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 10 and 11, the anti-splash funnel further comprises a spreading mechanism 7, the spreading mechanism 7 comprises a second sliding rail 71 and an inclined rod 72, the second sliding rail 71 is connected to the front side of the bottom of the anti-splash funnel 2, the inclined rod 72 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 71, the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the inclined rod 72 are all inclined towards the inner side, and the inclined rod 72 is in contact with the upper portion of the wrapping cover 52.
When the wrapping cover 52 is required to be synchronously opened outwards, the opening mechanism 7 can be used for operation, the diagonal rod 72 is firstly moved leftwards, the diagonal rod 72 is moved leftwards to extrude the wrapping cover 52, the wrapping cover 52 is synchronously moved to the side far away from each other, when the upper part of the container for collecting emulsion explosive is positioned between the lower parts of the wrapping covers 52, the diagonal rod 72 is loosened, the wrapping cover 52 can automatically move to the side close to each other, then the diagonal rod 72 is pressed rightwards, and the wrapping cover 52 can be simultaneously moved to the side far away from each other to be opened without pulling the wrapping covers 52 one by one.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 12, the anti-splash funnel further comprises a synchronizing mechanism 8, the synchronizing mechanism 8 comprises a pull rope 81, a guide wheel 82 and a second compression spring 83, the guide wheel 82 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower portion of the anti-splash funnel 2, the pull rope 81 is wound on the guide wheel 82, the upper side of the pull rope 81 is connected with the bottom of the connecting frame 42, the left side of the lower portion of the pull rope 81 is connected with the right side of the inclined rod 72, and the second compression spring 83 is connected between the right side of the upper portion of the inclined rod 72 and the inner front wall of the second sliding rail 71.
Initially, link 42 pulls stay cord 81, stay cord 81 pulls diagonal member 72 to the right, second compression spring 83 is in compression state, when link 42 moves down, when splash guard 45 outwards rotates and opens, link 42 also can move down and release stay cord 81, stay cord 81 no longer pulls diagonal member 72, under the elastic action of second compression spring 83, diagonal member 72 removes left and extrudees parcel cover 52, so need not people manually to remove diagonal member 72, and can make parcel cover 52 and splash guard 45 open in step, link 42 upwards moves and pulls stay cord 81, stay cord 81 pulls diagonal member 72 to the right, second compression spring 83 is compressed, when splash guard 45 opens, can make parcel cover 52 outwards open in step, need not people later stage manual opening parcel cover 52, so can accelerate the work progress, improve work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the anti-splash funnel further comprises a buffering mechanism 9, the buffering mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 91, a buffering plate 92, guide rods 93, sliding blocks 94 and buffering springs 95, the fixing plate 91 is connected to the inner lower portion of the anti-splash funnel 2, the number of the guide rods 93 is two, the two guide rods 93 are welded to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 91 respectively, sliding blocks 94 are connected to the guide rods 93 in a sliding mode, the buffering springs 95 are connected between the sliding blocks 94 and the guide rods 93, the buffering springs 95 are wound on the guide rods 93, the buffering plate 92 is connected between the two sliding blocks 94, through holes are formed in the middle of the buffering plate 92, the through holes in the buffering plate 92 are communicated with the discharging pipe 3, and the buffering plate 92 is a buffering pad, so that the buffering effect of the buffering plate 92 is better.
In order to avoid emulsion explosive to take place to splash, can use buffer gear 9 to cushion emulsion explosive, when emulsion explosive falls into in the splashproof funnel 2, emulsion explosive can drop to the buffer plate 92, flows out from discharging pipe 3 again, and emulsion explosive can strike buffer plate 92 this moment, under buffer spring 95's effect, slider 94 and buffer plate 92 can shake from top to bottom, so can emulsion explosive cushion, avoids emulsion explosive outwards to splash.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an emulsion explosive sensitization machine discharge gate splashproof support, including support frame (1), splashproof funnel (2) and discharging pipe (3), support frame (1) upper portion is connected with splashproof funnel (2), be connected with discharging pipe (3) in the middle of splashproof funnel (2) bottom, discharging pipe (3) and splashproof funnel (2) UNICOM, a serial communication port, still including splashproof mechanism (4) and parcel mechanism (5), be equipped with on support frame (1) and be used for carrying out the splashproof mechanism (4) of parcel to the sensitization machine discharge gate, splashproof funnel (2) bottom is equipped with and is used for carrying out parcel mechanism (5) to the feed inlet of collecting emulsion explosive container.
2. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 1, wherein the splash-proof mechanism (4) comprises an air cylinder (41), a connecting frame (42), a connecting rod (43), a rotating shaft (44) and splash-proof plates (45), the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame (1) are symmetrically connected with the air cylinder (41), the connecting rod (43) is connected to the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (41), the connecting frame (42) is connected between the tops of the connecting rods (43), the rotating shaft (44) is symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the connecting frame (42) in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft (44) is connected with the connecting frame (42) through a damping sleeve, the splash-proof plates (45) are connected to the rotating shaft (44), the upper portion of each splash-proof plate (45) is obliquely arranged towards the inner side, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (41) drives the splash-proof plates (45) to move upwards through the connecting rod (43), the connecting frame (42) and the rotating shaft (44).
3. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 2, wherein the wrapping mechanism (5) comprises a first sliding rail (51), a wrapping cover (52) and a first compression spring (53), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the splash-proof hopper (2) are respectively connected with the first sliding rail (51), the wrapping cover (52) is respectively connected with the wrapping cover (52) in a sliding manner on the first sliding rail (51), the lower part of the discharge pipe (3) is wrapped by the wrapping cover (52), the first compression spring (53) is respectively connected between one side, away from each other, of the upper part of the wrapping cover (52) and the first sliding rail (51), and after the container is placed under the discharge pipe (3), the wrapping cover (52) is driven to move towards one side, close to each other, so as to clamp and wrap the upper part of the container.
4. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 3, further comprising a rotating mechanism (6) for wrapping the discharge ports of the sensitizers with different sizes, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a rack (61) and a gear (62), the gears (62) are connected to the rotating shaft (44), the rack (61) is symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame (1), the rack (61) is meshed with the gear (62), and the rotating shaft (44) is driven to drive the splash-proof plate (45) to rotate positively and negatively through the cooperation of the rack (61) and the gear (62), so that the inclination angle of the splash-proof plate (45) is adjusted, and the discharge ports of the sensitizers with different sizes are wrapped.
5. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 4, further comprising a spreading mechanism (7) for driving the package cover (52) to synchronously move outwards, wherein the spreading mechanism (7) comprises a second sliding rail (71) and a diagonal rod (72), the front side of the bottom of the splash-proof funnel (2) is connected with the second sliding rail (71), the diagonal rod (72) is connected to the second sliding rail (71) in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the diagonal rod (72) are obliquely arranged towards the inner side, the diagonal rod (72) is contacted with the upper part of the package cover (52), and the diagonal rod (72) moves leftwards to press the package cover (52) to the side far away from each other.
6. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 5, further comprising a synchronizing mechanism (8) for controlling the diagonal rod (72) to move left and right, wherein the synchronizing mechanism (8) comprises a pull rope (81), a guide wheel (82) and a second compression spring (83), the guide wheel (82) is rotatably connected to the right front side of the lower part of the splash-proof funnel (2), a pull rope (81) is wound on the guide wheel (82), the upper side of the pull rope (81) is connected with the bottom of the connecting frame (42), the left side of the lower part of the pull rope (81) is connected with the right side of the diagonal rod (72), a second compression spring (83) is connected between the right side of the upper part of the diagonal rod (72) and the inner front wall of the second sliding rail (71), the connecting frame (42) moves downwards to release the pull rope (81), the pull rope (81) does not pull the diagonal rod (72) rightwards, and the diagonal rod (72) moves leftwards.
7. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 6, further comprising a buffer mechanism (9) for buffering the emulsion explosive, wherein the buffer mechanism (9) comprises a fixed plate (91), a buffer plate (92), a guide rod (93), a sliding block (94) and a buffer spring (95), the lower part of the splash-proof hopper (2) is connected with the fixed plate (91), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate (91) are respectively connected with the guide rod (93), the guide rods (93) are respectively connected with the sliding block (94), the buffer springs (95) are respectively connected with the guide rods (93), the buffer plates (92) are respectively wound on the guide rods (93), through holes are formed in the middle parts of the buffer plates (92), and the through holes in the buffer plates (92) are communicated with the discharge pipe (3).
8. The splash-proof support for the discharge port of the emulsion explosive sensitizer according to claim 7, wherein,
the buffer plate (92) is a buffer pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211532692.5A CN116120133B (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Splash-proof support for discharge port of emulsion explosive sensitization machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211532692.5A CN116120133B (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Splash-proof support for discharge port of emulsion explosive sensitization machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116120133A true CN116120133A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
| CN116120133B CN116120133B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN116120133B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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