CN116062217A - Tea sorting type feeder and feeding method thereof - Google Patents

Tea sorting type feeder and feeding method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116062217A
CN116062217A CN202310131547.4A CN202310131547A CN116062217A CN 116062217 A CN116062217 A CN 116062217A CN 202310131547 A CN202310131547 A CN 202310131547A CN 116062217 A CN116062217 A CN 116062217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
driven
gear
tealeaves
rotate
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Pending
Application number
CN202310131547.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘付振
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310131547.4A priority Critical patent/CN116062217A/en
Publication of CN116062217A publication Critical patent/CN116062217A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
    • B65B1/363—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods with measuring pockets moving in an endless path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/282—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens their jigging movement being a closed or open curvilinear path in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the screen and parrallel or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • B65B1/14—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders of centrifugal type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/24—Gas suction systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34—Details
    • B65G53/36—Arrangements of containers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tea sorting type feeder which comprises a main body box, wherein a top cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box, a feed hopper communicated with the main body box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover, a feeding assembly is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body box, a rotating shaft penetrating through the feeding assembly is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box, a fixing disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, and a quantifying assembly is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box. According to the invention, the tea is put in the feeding hopper and falls on the feeding component after passing through the fixed disc, and the feeding component is used for respectively conveying the tea to the two quantifying components for quantification, so that the packaging efficiency can be improved, and the problem of lower packaging efficiency in the prior art is solved compared with unidirectional conveying in the prior art.

Description

Tea sorting type feeder and feeding method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a tea sorting type feeder.
Background
Tea leaves refer to leaves and buds of tea trees, when the tea leaves are produced, the tea leaves are required to be packaged according to a certain amount after being dried, and the tea leaves are generally conveyed by a feeder in the packaging process.
In the prior art, as disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 212829196U, the feeding mechanism for tea packaging shakes off tea scraps to the collecting box through the vibration of the elastic element under the cooperation of the screening net, but the device only conveys the tea in one direction, so that the packaging efficiency is lower, and the tea cannot be classified, so that the quality of the packaged tea is different, and therefore, the tea sorting type feeding machine is provided to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a tea sorting type feeder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a tea sorting type feeder so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a tealeaves sorting formula feeder, includes the main part case, the inner wall fixedly connected with top cap of main part case, the upper surface fixedly connected with of top cap is linked together with the feeder hopper of main part case, the inner wall sliding connection of main part case has feeding subassembly, the interior bottom wall of main part case rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation that runs through feeding subassembly, the top fixedly connected with fixed disk of axis of rotation, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with ration subassembly of main part case.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed strip of fixed disk, a plurality of the fixed strip is circumference array setting at the upper surface of fixed disk.
Further, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
Further, the feeding assembly comprises a movable box which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the main box, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the movable box, a notch is formed in the upper surface of the fixed block, two screening nets which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable box respectively, the two screening nets are fixedly connected with the fixed block, the two screening nets are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the movable box by taking the vertical central line of the front side of the movable box as the symmetry axis, two through holes are respectively formed in the inner bottom wall of the movable box, discharge holes are formed in the two sides of the movable box, guide grooves are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge holes, sliding holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the guide grooves, an opening and closing plate is connected with the inner bottom of one side of the opening and closing plate, a collecting box is arranged at the position corresponding to the through holes, and the lower surface of the opening and closing plate is arc-shaped.
Further, the inner bottom wall of the movable box is provided with a driving groove, the inner wall of the driving groove is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a rack, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stub gear.
Further, still include auxiliary portion, auxiliary portion includes auxiliary box, the installing port has been seted up to auxiliary box's upper surface, and the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of installing port, the socket has been seted up at auxiliary box's back, and the inner wall of socket is provided with the collection box, the back fixedly connected with backup pad of main part case, the last fixedly connected with fan of backup pad, the inlet end fixedly connected with intake pipe of fan, the one end of intake pipe runs through main part case and removes the inner wall of box and fixedly connected with fill of breathing in, the intake pipe is the hose, the end fixedly connected with outlet duct of fan, the one end of outlet duct and auxiliary box's upper surface fixedly connected with and extend to auxiliary box's inner chamber.
Further, the quantitative assembly comprises a limiting block fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the main body box, a limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the limiting block, a packaging barrel is arranged at the position, corresponding to the limiting groove, of the inner bottom wall of the main body box, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the limiting block, four quantitative holes are formed in the upper surface of the rotating block respectively, and the four quantitative holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the rotating block in a circumferential array.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting axle of turning block, the top fixedly connected with driven gear of connecting axle, the lower surface fixedly connected with back shaft of top cap, the bottom of back shaft is connected with the quarter gear through one-way bearing rotation, the lower surface eccentric position rotation of quarter gear is connected with the actuating lever, the one end of actuating lever rotates with the side of removing the box and is connected.
Further, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a lug, the lug corresponds to the quantitative hole, and the surface of the lug is arc-shaped.
Further, the front of main part case has seted up the mounting hole, and the inner wall rotation of mounting hole is connected with the door that opens and shuts, the mouth of putting is all seted up to the both sides of main part case.
Advantageous effects
According to the invention, the tea is put in the feeding hopper and falls on the feeding component after passing through the fixed disc, and the feeding component is used for respectively conveying the tea to the two quantifying components for quantification, so that the packaging efficiency can be improved, and the problem of lower packaging efficiency in the prior art is solved compared with unidirectional conveying in the prior art.
According to the invention, the output end of the motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the fixed disc is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, tea leaves falling on the fixed disc are thrown out under the action of centrifugal force under the cooperation of the fixed strips, the weight of the tea leaves is large, the weight of the tea leaves falls on the peripheral part, the weight of the tea leaf fragments is light, the tea leaf fragments fall on the inner ring, and the fragments in the tea leaves are removed, so that the tea leaf sorting type feeder has the effect of sorting the tea leaves.
According to the invention, the fan, the air inlet pipe and the air suction hopper are matched, air suction is carried out in the falling process of tea leaves, and the scraps are discharged into the collecting box through the air outlet pipe for collection, so that the amount of scraps falling on the screening net can be reduced, the influence of excessive scraps falling on the screening net on subsequent screening is avoided, and the scraps are conveniently and intensively cleaned through the collecting box, so that the tea sorting type feeder has the function of improving the screening effect.
According to the invention, the residual gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then the moving box is driven to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of the two racks, so that the two screening nets are driven to move left and right, and the tea leaves on the screening nets slide down due to the inclined arrangement.
According to the tea sorting type feeder, the driving rod is driven to move through the reciprocating movement of the moving box, the quarter gear is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the unidirectional bearing, the driven gear is driven to intermittently rotate by 90 degrees, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating block is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the tea is quantified through the quantifying holes, and when one of the quantifying holes corresponds to the packaging barrel, the quantified tea falls into the packaging barrel, so that the tea sorting type feeder has a tea quantifying effect.
According to the invention, the lug is driven to rotate by the rotating block, so that the lug jacks up the opening and closing plate, the discharging hole corresponds to the guide groove, tea leaves slide down, and after the lug is separated from the opening and closing plate, the opening and closing plate moves down under the action of gravity to seal the guide groove to stop discharging, so that the tea sorting type feeder has an effect of automatically opening and closing the discharging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body tank and top cover of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the motor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the explosive structure of two collection boxes of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a through hole according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6A according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide chute of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary part of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a dosing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic elevational view of the dosing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a turning block of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1. a main body box; 2. a top cover; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a feeding assembly; 401. a moving case; 402. a fixed block; 403. screening net; 404. a guide groove; 405. an opening and closing plate; 406. a discharge port; 407. a collection box; 408. a rack; 409. a stub gear; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a fixed plate; 7. a dosing assembly; 701. a limiting block; 702. packaging the cylinder; 703. a rotating block; 704. a metering orifice; 705. a connecting shaft; 706. a driven gear; 707. a support shaft; 708. a quarter gear; 709. a driving rod; 710. a bump; 8. a fixing strip; 9. an auxiliary part; 901. an auxiliary box; 902. a filter screen; 903. a collection box; 904. a support plate; 905. a blower; 906. an air inlet pipe; 907. an air suction hopper; 908. an air outlet pipe; 10. a motor; 11. a drive bevel gear; 12. a driven bevel gear; 13. an opening/closing door; 14. and taking and placing the mouth.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with figures 1-12:
as shown in fig. 1-12, a tea sorting type feeder comprises a main body box 1, wherein a top cover 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box 1, a feed hopper 3 communicated with the main body box 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 2, a feeding assembly 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body box 1, a rotating shaft 5 penetrating through the feeding assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box 1, a fixed disc 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 5, and a quantifying assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box 1.
The upper surface fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed strip 8 of fixed disk 6, a plurality of fixed strip 8 are the circumference array setting at the upper surface of fixed disk 6.
The motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box 1, the driving bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, the driven bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5, and the driving bevel gear 11 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 12.
Specifically, put into through feeder hopper 3, fall on feeding subassembly 4 behind fixed disk 6, carry tealeaves respectively to two ration subassemblies 7 through feeding subassembly 4 and carry out the ration, compare in the unidirectional transport among the prior art, can improve encapsulation efficiency, lower problem of encapsulation efficiency among the prior art has been solved, drive driving bevel gear 11 through motor 10's output and rotate, and then drive driven bevel gear 12 and rotate, and then drive axis of rotation 5 and rotate, drive fixed disk 6 through axis of rotation 5 and rotate, make the tealeaves that falls on fixed disk 6 under the cooperation of fixed strip 8 throw away under centrifugal force, because tealeaves's weight is great, it falls in peripheral part, tealeaves piece weight is lighter, it falls in the inner circle, get rid of the piece in the tealeaves.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-8, the feeding component 4 includes a moving box 401 slidably connected with the inner wall of the main body box 1, a fixed block 402 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the moving box 401, a notch is formed on the upper surface of the fixed block 402, two obliquely arranged screening nets 403 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving box 401, the screening nets 403 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 402, the two screening nets 403 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the moving box 401 by taking the vertical central line of the front surface of the moving box 401 as a symmetrical axis, two through holes are respectively formed in the inner bottom wall of the moving box 401, discharge holes are formed in two sides of the moving box 401, a guide groove 404 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole, a slide hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the guide groove 404, an opening and closing plate 405 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide hole, a material opening 406 is formed in the bottom of one side of the opening and closing plate 405, a collecting box 407 is arranged at the position corresponding to the through holes, and the lower surface of the opening and closing plate 405 is in a circular arc shape.
The inner bottom wall of the movable box 401 is provided with a driving groove, the inner wall of the driving groove is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a rack 408, and the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a residual gear 409.
Specifically, the rotation shaft 5 rotates to drive the residual gear 409 to rotate, and then the moving box 401 is driven to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of the two racks 408, and then the two screening nets 403 are driven to move left and right, because the screening nets 403 are obliquely arranged, tea leaves on the screening nets slide down, meanwhile, in the process of reciprocating left and right, broken tea leaves fall down into the collecting box 407 through the screening nets 403 to be collected, the limiting block 701 is arranged on the opening and closing plate 405 to prevent the broken tea leaves from separating from the guide chute 404, and the limiting block 701 is not shown in the drawing.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, still include auxiliary portion 9, auxiliary portion 9 includes auxiliary tank 901, the mounting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of auxiliary tank 901, and the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 902 of mounting hole, the socket has been seted up at the back of auxiliary tank 901, and the inner wall of socket is provided with collection box 903, the back fixedly connected with backup pad 904 of main body tank 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with fan 905 of backup pad 904, the inlet end fixedly connected with intake pipe 906 of fan 905, the one end of intake pipe 906 runs through the inner wall of main body tank 1 and removal box 401 and fixedly connected with suction hopper 907, intake pipe 906 is the hose, the outlet end fixedly connected with outlet duct 908 of fan 905, the one end of outlet duct 908 and the upper surface fixedly connected with of auxiliary tank 901 and extend to the inner chamber of auxiliary tank 901.
Specifically, through fan 905, intake pipe 906 and the cooperation of air suction hopper 907, breathe in the in-process that tealeaves falls, collect in collecting box 903 is discharged into through outlet duct 908 to the piece, can reduce the piece volume that falls on screening net 403, avoids too much piece to fall on screening net 403 and influences subsequent screening, conveniently gathers the clearance to the piece through collecting box 903.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10-12, the quantifying component 7 includes a limiting block 701 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the main body box 1, a limiting groove is formed on the upper surface of the limiting block 701, a packaging barrel 702 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the main body box 1 and at a position corresponding to the limiting groove, a rotating block 703 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the limiting block 701, four quantifying holes 704 are respectively formed on the upper surface of the rotating block 703, and the four quantifying holes 704 are uniformly disposed on the upper surface of the rotating block 703 in a circumferential array.
The upper surface fixedly connected with connecting axle 705 of rotating block 703, the top fixedly connected with driven gear 706 of connecting axle 705, the lower surface fixedly connected with back shaft 707 of top cap 2, the bottom of back shaft 707 is connected with quarter gear 708 through the one-way bearing rotation, the lower surface eccentric position rotation of quarter gear 708 is connected with actuating lever 709, the one end of actuating lever 709 is connected with the side rotation of movable box 401.
The surface of the rotating block 703 is fixedly connected with a bump 710, the bump 710 corresponds to the quantitative hole 704, and the surface of the bump 710 is arc-shaped.
The front of main part case 1 has seted up the mounting hole, and the inner wall rotation of mounting hole is connected with opening and shutting door 13, and the mouth 14 of putting is all seted up to the both sides of main part case 1.
Specifically, the driving rod 709 is driven to move through the reciprocating movement of the moving box 401, then the quarter gear 708 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the unidirectional bearing, then the driven gear 706 is driven to intermittently rotate by 90 degrees, then the connecting shaft 705 is driven to rotate, then the rotating block 703 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, tea leaves are quantified through the quantifying holes 704, when one of the quantifying holes 704 corresponds to the packaging barrel 702, the quantified tea leaves fall into the packaging barrel 702, the rotating block 703 drives the protruding block 710 to rotate, then the protruding block 710 jacks up the opening and closing plate 405, the discharging port 406 corresponds to the guide groove 404, the tea leaves slide downwards, and after the protruding block 710 is separated from the opening and closing plate 405, the opening and closing plate 405 moves downwards under the action of gravity of the self, and the guide groove 404 is closed to stop discharging.
Working principle: when the tea sorting type feeder is used, a user firstly puts tea leaves into a feed hopper 3, a motor 10 and a fan 905 are started, the tea leaves fall on a fixed disc 6, the output end of the motor 10 drives a driving bevel gear 11 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 11 drives a driven bevel gear 12 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 12 drives a rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the fixed disc 6 to rotate, the tea leaves falling on the fixed disc 6 are thrown out under the centrifugal force effect under the cooperation of a fixed strip 8, the weight of the tea leaves is large, the tea leaves fall on the peripheral part, the weight of tea leaf fragments are light, the tea leaves fall on an inner ring, the fragments in the tea leaves are removed, meanwhile, the fan 905, an air inlet pipe 906 are matched with an air suction hopper 907, air suction is carried out in the process of the tea leaves falling, the fragments are discharged into a collection box 903 through an air outlet pipe 908 to be collected, the quantity of the fragments falling on a screening net 403 can be reduced, the influence on the subsequent screening of the excessive fragments falling on the screening net 403 is avoided, in the process, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the residual gear 409 to rotate, the residual gear 409 is intermittently meshed with the two racks 408, the moving box 401 is driven to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of the two racks 408, the two screening nets 403 are driven to move left and right, the tea leaves on the two screening nets 403 slide down into the guide groove 404 due to the inclined arrangement of the screening nets 403, meanwhile, in the process of reciprocating left and right, the tea leaves fall down into the collecting box 407 through the screening nets 403 to be collected, in the process of reciprocating movement of the moving box 401, the driving rod 709 is driven to move, and then the quarter gear 708 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the one-way bearing, the quarter gear 708 is intermittently meshed with the driven gear 706 and drives the driven gear 706 to intermittently rotate 90 degrees, the driven gear 706 drives the connecting shaft 705 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 705 drives the rotating block 703 to rotate 90 degrees, utilize quantitative hole 704 to the tealeaves ration, when one of them quantitative hole 704 corresponds with encapsulation section of thick bamboo 702, quantitative tealeaves falls into encapsulation section of thick bamboo 702 in this in-process, rotating block 703 drives lug 710 and rotates, when quantitative hole 704 corresponds with baffle box 404, lug 710 will open and close board 405 jack-up for discharge gate 406 corresponds with baffle box 404, make tealeaves landing downwards, when lug 710 breaks away from with opening and close board 405 the back, open and close board 405 moves downwards under the effect of self gravity, close baffle box 404 and stop the ejection of compact, the lower problem of encapsulation efficiency among the prior art has been solved.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate from the foregoing description that various extensions and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tealeaves sorting formula feeder, includes main part case (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with top cap (2) of main part case (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with of top cap (2) is linked together with feeder hopper (3) of main part case (1), a serial communication port, the inner wall sliding connection of main part case (1) has feeding subassembly (4), the interior bottom wall rotation of main part case (1) is connected with axis of rotation (5) that run through feeding subassembly (4), the top fixedly connected with fixed disk (6) of axis of rotation (5), interior bottom wall fixedly connected with ration subassembly (7) of main part case (1).
2. A feeding method of a tea sorting feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: put into tealeaves from feeder hopper (3) to start motor (10) and fan (905), tealeaves falls on fixed disk (6), the output of motor (10) drives driving bevel gear (11) and rotates, driving bevel gear (11) drive driven bevel gear (12) rotates, driven bevel gear (12) drive axis of rotation (5) rotates, axis of rotation (5) drive fixed disk (6) rotates, make the tealeaves that falls on fixed disk (6) under the cooperation of fixed strip (8) throw away under centrifugal force effect, because tealeaves weight is great, it falls in peripheral part, tealeaves piece weight is lighter, it falls in the inner circle, get rid of the piece in the tealeaves.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: simultaneously fan (905), intake pipe (906) and fill (907) cooperation breathe in, breathe in at the in-process that tealeaves falls, collect in collecting box (903) is got rid of to the piece through outlet duct (908), can reduce the piece volume that falls on screening net (403), avoids too much piece to fall on screening net (403) to influence subsequent screening.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: in the process, the rotating shaft (5) rotates to drive the residual gear (409) to rotate, the residual gear (409) is intermittently meshed with the two racks (408), the moving box (401) is driven to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of the two racks (408), and then the two screening nets (403) are driven to move left and right, as the screening nets (403) are obliquely arranged, tea leaves on the screening nets slide down to the guide groove (404), meanwhile, in the process of reciprocating left and right, the tea leaves fall into the collecting box (407) downwards through the screening nets (403) to be collected, in the process of reciprocating of the moving box (401), the driving rod (709) is driven to move, and then the quarter gear (708) is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the one-way bearing, the quarter gear (708) is intermittently meshed with the driven gear (706) and drives the driven gear (706) to rotate 90 degrees, the driven gear (706) drives the connecting shaft (705) to rotate, and the connecting shaft (705) drives the rotating block (703) to rotate 90 degrees, and quantitative tea leaves are quantitatively quantified by using the holes (704).
5. The method of claim 4, wherein: when one of the quantitative holes (704) corresponds to the packaging barrel (702), quantitative tea leaves fall into the packaging barrel (702), in the process, the rotating block (703) drives the protruding block (710) to rotate, when the quantitative hole (704) corresponds to the guide chute (404), the protruding block (710) jacks up the opening and closing plate (405) so that the discharging hole (406) corresponds to the guide chute (404), the tea leaves slide downwards, and when the protruding block (710) is separated from the opening and closing plate (405), the opening and closing plate (405) moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the guide chute (404) is closed to stop discharging.
CN202310131547.4A 2023-02-17 2023-02-17 Tea sorting type feeder and feeding method thereof Pending CN116062217A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117699102A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-15 江苏秀收农业发展有限公司 Rice quantitative packaging machine with chip screening function and packaging method
CN118182925A (en) * 2024-05-20 2024-06-14 福建省兴旺茶业有限公司 Tea quantitative supply mechanism and tea packaging machine based on same
CN117699102B (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-07-02 江苏秀收农业发展有限公司 Rice quantitative packaging machine with chip screening function and packaging method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117699102A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-15 江苏秀收农业发展有限公司 Rice quantitative packaging machine with chip screening function and packaging method
CN117699102B (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-07-02 江苏秀收农业发展有限公司 Rice quantitative packaging machine with chip screening function and packaging method
CN118182925A (en) * 2024-05-20 2024-06-14 福建省兴旺茶业有限公司 Tea quantitative supply mechanism and tea packaging machine based on same

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