CN116023810A - Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116023810A
CN116023810A CN202310044128.7A CN202310044128A CN116023810A CN 116023810 A CN116023810 A CN 116023810A CN 202310044128 A CN202310044128 A CN 202310044128A CN 116023810 A CN116023810 A CN 116023810A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistant
inorganic
cold
parts
inorganic heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310044128.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116023810B (en
Inventor
马超
万常仁
颜清林
鲁家辉
张�林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Naneng Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Naneng Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Naneng Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Naneng Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310044128.7A priority Critical patent/CN116023810B/en
Publication of CN116023810A publication Critical patent/CN116023810A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116023810B publication Critical patent/CN116023810B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials used for the coating comprise: 13-39 parts of inorganic modified silicone resin, 2-25 parts of polysiloxane, 0.2-1.0 part of silane coupling agent, 1-10 parts of water-based resin, 0.5-10.0 parts of rare earth superfine powder, 5-20 parts of infrared reflection pigment and nano TiO 2 10-30 parts of concentrated slurry, 0.5-2.0 parts of film forming additive, 5-10 parts of water and 1-2 parts of additive; preparationThe method comprises the following steps: firstly, inorganic modified silicone resin, polysiloxane, silane coupling agent, aqueous resin and water are mixed and stirred, and then all the other raw materials are added and stirred continuously. The inorganic heat reflection coating has good cold resistance and high temperature resistance, is strong in cold and heat circulation resistance, has excellent heat reflection performance, has high adhesion with a base material, and can be simultaneously applied to metal surfaces and building wall base material surfaces.

Description

Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of industrial building reflective heat-insulating coatings, in particular to a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The inorganic paint is a paint with inorganic material as main film forming matter, and consists of inorganic polymer, dispersed and activated nanometer metal and metal oxide material and superfine RE powder, and may react fast with iron atom on the surface of steel structure to produce anticorrosive inorganic polymer coating with physical and chemical protecting effect. The inorganic polymer anticorrosive coating is firmly combined with the matrix through chemical bonds, has long service life and less environmental pollution in the production and use processes, and is widely applied to the daily life fields of buildings, paintings and the like.
Since the 70 s of the 20 th century, the world has warmed up and the air temperature has risen year by year, and energy consumption has become a major problem in the world today, so the development of heat-insulating and energy-saving coatings which can bring about a cooling effect of an object to be coated under irradiation of sunlight has become a mainstream trend. The heat-insulating energy-saving coating can be divided into a blocking type, a radiation type and a reflection type according to the energy-saving principle, and the three heat-insulating energy-saving coatings have different performance characteristics, application occasions and energy-saving effects due to different heat-insulating mechanisms. The reflective energy-saving paint is also called as heat reflective paint, can enable a coated object to generate a temperature adjusting effect under the irradiation of sunlight, and is an energy-saving material which is simple, convenient and easy to implement and has obvious effect.
In construction engineering, inorganic heat-reflective coatings are generally made by mixing film formers with reflective fillers, film-forming aids, water, dispersants, and the like. Currently, commonly used film formers mainly include silicate, silica sol, and fluoro (meth) acrylate polymer emulsions. The inorganic heat reflection coating prepared from the film forming material has good heat reflection performance, acid and alkali resistance, weather resistance and contamination resistance. However, the long-term use shows that the inorganic heat reflection coating can be applied to a small span of an environmental temperature range, cannot simultaneously have good cold resistance and high temperature resistance, and has poor cold and heat cycle resistance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflecting coating for building and metal surfaces and a preparation method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a cold-resistant high temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for the building and metal surfaces comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
13-39 parts of inorganic modified silicone resin;
2-25 parts of polysiloxane;
0.2-1.0 part of silane coupling agent;
1-10 parts of aqueous resin;
0.5-10.0 parts of rare earth superfine powder;
5-20 parts of infrared reflection pigment;
nanometer TiO 2 10-30 parts of concentrated slurry;
0.5-2.0 parts of film forming auxiliary agent;
5-10 parts of water; the method comprises the steps of,
1-2 parts of auxiliary agent.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polysiloxane adopts the film forming agent polysiloxane-11. The film forming aids of the present application employ dipropylene glycol methyl ether (DPM). The application adopts inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11 to be mixed and matched as film forming substances of inorganic heat reflection coating, and adopts rare earth superfine powder, infrared reflection pigment and nano TiO 2 The concentrated slurry is matched with the inorganic modified silicone resin and the polysiloxane-11, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating can simultaneously have good cold resistance and high temperature resistance, can be used for a long time in an environment of minus 50 ℃ and 180 ℃, has a large span of applicable environment temperature range, has good cold and heat cycle resistance and is excellentIs used for the heat reflection performance of the (C).
Meanwhile, a small amount of silane coupling agent is added into the inorganic heat reflection coating, and the adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating and a base material is improved together with the inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating has higher adhesive force with a building wall surface and also has higher adhesive force with a metal surface. The silane coupling agent adopts gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane. In addition, the water-based resin is matched with the inorganic modified silicone resin and the polysiloxane-11, so that the weather resistance and the pollution resistance of the inorganic reflective heat paint are improved.
In summary, the application adopts inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane as film forming substances, and is matched with silane coupling agent, water-based resin, rare earth superfine powder, infrared reflection pigment and nano TiO 2 The concentrated slurry and other auxiliary agents enable the inorganic heat reflection coating to have good cold resistance and high temperature resistance, and simultaneously have excellent heat reflection performance, pollution resistance and weather resistance, and can be simultaneously applied to metal and building wall base materials.
Preferably, the inorganic modified silicone resin comprises single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and diluent with the weight ratio of (0.2-0.3), wherein the solid matter content of the single-component inorganic resin is 30% -45%.
By adopting the technical scheme, the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin is synthesized by modifying inorganic compounds with ultrafine particles. The application adopts the thinner to dilute the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and uses the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and polysiloxane as a film forming substance of the inorganic heat reflection coating.
Preferably, the film forming material of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin is nano Al 2 O 3 And nano SiO 2 And nanometer Al 2 O 3 And nano SiO 2 The single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin accounts for 10% -25% in total.
By adopting the technical scheme, the film forming substance adopted in the application is nano Al 2 O 3 And nano SiO 2 The single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin has the characteristics of high hardness (more than 9H), normal-temperature curing, good heat resistance (more than 400 ℃ high temperature resistance), good wear resistance, radiation resistance and stronger ageing resistance, and can be used as a film forming substance of the inorganic heat reflection coating to ensure that the inorganic heat reflection coating has good high-temperature resistance, wear resistance and ageing resistance.
Preferably, the diluent is isopropanol.
By adopting the technical scheme, the isopropanol is an alcohol environment-friendly solvent, and the application adopts the isopropanol as the diluent of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin, so that the diluent does not influence the performances such as adhesive force and the like of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin in the diluting process.
Preferably, the rare earth superfine powder comprises silicon oxide, cerium and yttrium with the weight ratio of (0.2-0.3) to (0.15-0.25).
By adopting the technical scheme, the preparation method takes silicon oxide as a main component, mixes the silicon oxide with cerium and yttrium two rare earth metals to prepare rare earth ultrafine powder, and then mixes the rare earth ultrafine powder with inorganic modified silicone resin, polysiloxane, infrared reflection pigment and nano TiO 2 The components such as concentrated slurry and the like act together, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating has good cold resistance, high temperature resistance and excellent heat reflection performance.
Preferably, the nano TiO 2 The concentrated slurry comprises 60-70% of nano TiO by weight percent 2 5% -10% of dispersing agent and the balance of water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nano TiO 2 The inorganic heat-reflecting paint has strong ultraviolet shielding capability, can reflect and scatter ultraviolet rays, can be prepared into concentrated slurry and added into inorganic heat-reflecting paint, can be used as heat-reflecting functional filler together with infrared reflecting pigment, improves the heat-reflecting performance of the inorganic heat-reflecting paint, and can also improve the ageing resistance, the pollution resistance, the water resistance and the washing resistance of the inorganic heat-reflecting paint.
Preferably, the dispersing agent adopts a sodium salt dispersing agent or an ammonium salt dispersing agent.
By adopting the technical scheme, the application adopts the sodium salt dispersing agent andany one of ammonium salt dispersing agents as nano TiO 2 Is a dispersant of (a). The sodium salt dispersant of the present application employs a sodium salt dispersant 5040, and the ammonium salt dispersant of the present application employs an ammonium salt dispersant 5027.
Preferably, the aqueous resin is aqueous silicone resin or aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the application adopts the aqueous organic silicon resin or the aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin to be added into the inorganic heat reflection coating, so that the service performances of weather resistance, stain resistance and the like of the inorganic heat reflection coating can be improved. Meanwhile, the application adopts water to replace an organic solvent, so that the adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating and the base material can be improved, the inorganic heat reflection coating can be simultaneously applied to metal surfaces and building wall base materials, and the environment-friendly and safe effects are realized.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent comprises an antirust agent, an antifoaming agent and a leveling agent in a weight ratio of (0.1-0.3): 0.2-0.6): 1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the defoamer of the application adopts any one of Basoff WBA, BYK025 and BYK 012. The leveling agent adopts any one of BYK306, BYK333 and BYK 377.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a cold-resistant and high temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflective coating for building and metal surfaces, comprising the steps of:
firstly, mixing and stirring inorganic modified silicone resin, polysiloxane, a silane coupling agent, aqueous resin and water for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 800-1000r/min, then adjusting the rotating speed to 300-500r/min, adding all the other raw materials, and continuously stirring for 50-60min to obtain the inorganic heat reflection coating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application is first evenly mixed inorganic modified silicone resin, polysiloxane, silane coupling agent, aqueous resin and water, then evenly mixed with all other raw materials again, can make each component in the inorganic heat reflection coating obtain abundant dispersion, and the performance of the inorganic heat reflection coating of preparation is better. In addition, the preparation method has simple steps and easy operation, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
In summary, the present application has the following technical effects:
1. the inorganic heat reflection coating has good cold resistance and high temperature resistance, can be used in the environment of 50 ℃ below zero and 180 ℃ for a long time, can be applied to a large span of the environmental temperature range, and has good cold and heat cycle resistance;
2. the inorganic heat reflection coating has excellent heat reflection performance, stain resistance and weather resistance;
3. the inorganic heat reflection coating has higher adhesive force, and can be simultaneously applied to metal surfaces and building wall surface substrate surfaces;
4. the preparation method of the inorganic heat reflection coating has simple steps and easy operation, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to examples.
<Material source>
The raw materials used in the application are all commercial products, and specifically are:
the model Nc-3602 of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin has the specific performance shown in Table 1;
table 1 table of performance parameters
Figure BDA0004051773070000041
Polysiloxane-11, available from wuhank biomedical technologies limited;
silane coupling agent (gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane), purchased from Shandong Hengyu New Material Co., ltd;
infrared reflective pigments, available from new material technology, inc. In calikinson, su, model Venator universal energy topological simei W400;
film forming aid DPM, available from Jinan Runtai chemical Co., ltd;
the aqueous silicone resin, available from han-hept new materials, inc. Model 854;
aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin, commercially available from Shandong Jia Yi chemical technology Co., ltd., model DF-03;
sodium salt dispersant 5040, ammonium salt dispersant 5027, available from new materials technologies, inc. In guangzhou;
rust inhibitor, model ZP-60, available from guangxi family cubic new materials limited;
the defoamer basf WBA, defoamer BYK025, defoamer BYK012, purchased from new materials inc;
leveling agent BYK306, leveling agent BYK333 and leveling agent BYK377 are purchased from Shanghai Kailn chemical Co.
<Preparation example>
Preparation example 1
The inorganic modified silicone resin is prepared by the following method:
10.83kg of single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and 2.17kg of isopropanol are mixed and stirred for 10min at the rotating speed of 300r/min, so that the inorganic modified silicon resin is obtained.
Preparation example 2
The inorganic modified silicone resin is prepared by the following method:
at the rotating speed of 500r/min, 30kg of single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and 9kg of isopropanol are mixed and stirred for 15min to obtain the inorganic modified silicon resin.
Preparation example 3
The inorganic modified silicone resin is prepared by the following method:
at a rotation speed of 400r/min, 32.5kg of single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and 6.5kg of isopropanol are mixed and stirred for 20min to obtain the inorganic modified silicon resin.
Preparation example 4
The inorganic modified silicone resin is prepared by the following method:
10kg of single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and 3kg of isopropanol are mixed and stirred for 15min at the rotating speed of 350r/min, so that the inorganic modified silicon resin is obtained.
Preparation example 5
The difference from preparation example 2 is that: the weight ratio of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin to the isopropanol is 1:0.5, wherein the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin is 26kg, and the isopropanol is 13kg.
Preparation example 6
Nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry is prepared by the following method:
30kg of nano TiO is added at a rotating speed of 200r/min 2 Mixing and stirring 5kg of sodium salt dispersing agent 5040 and 30kg of water for 10min to obtain nano TiO 2 Concentrating the slurry.
Preparation example 7
Nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry is prepared by the following method:
30kg of nano TiO is added at a rotating speed of 250r/min 2 2.5kg of sodium salt dispersing agent 5040 and 17.5kg of water are mixed and stirred for 5min to obtain nano TiO 2 Concentrating the slurry.
Preparation example 8
Nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry is prepared by the following method:
at a rotation speed of 200r/min, 35kg of nano TiO 2 Mixing 5kg of ammonium salt dispersing agent 5027 and 10kg of water, and stirring for 5min to obtain nano TiO 2 Concentrating the slurry.
Preparation example 9
Nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry is prepared by the following method:
at a rotation speed of 260r/min, 35kg of nano TiO 2 2.5kg of ammonium salt dispersing agent 5027 and 12.5kg of water are mixed and stirred for 15min to obtain nano TiO 2 Concentrating the slurry.
Preparation example 10
The difference from preparation example 7 is that: nanometer TiO 2 15kg of ammonium salt dispersant 5027.5 kg of water and 27.5kg of water.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 11
The difference from preparation example 7 is that: nanometer TiO 2 40kg of ammonium salt dispersant 5027 was 1kg of water and 9kg of water.
<Examples>
Example 1
A preparation method of cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces comprises the following steps:
13kg of the inorganic modified silicone resin prepared in preparation example 1, 25kg of polysiloxane-11, 0.2kg of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 10kg of aqueous silicone resin and 5kg of water are mixed and stirred for 40min at a rotation speed of 800r/min, and thenRegulating rotation speed to 300r/min, adding 0.5kg rare earth superfine powder (0.37 kg silicon oxide, 0.07kg cerium, 0.06kg yttrium), 20kg infrared reflection pigment, 10kg nanometer TiO prepared in preparation example 6 2 The concentrated slurry, 2kg of film forming additive DPM and 2kg of additive (0.15 kg of antirust agent, 0.31kg of defoamer Basoff WBA and 1.54kg of flatting agent BYK 306) are continuously stirred for 60 minutes to obtain the inorganic heat reflecting coating.
Example 2
A preparation method of cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces comprises the following steps:
firstly, at a rotating speed of 1000r/min, 39kg of inorganic modified silicone resin prepared in preparation example 2, 2kg of polysiloxane-11, 1kg of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 1kg of aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin and 10kg of water are mixed and stirred for 30min, then the rotating speed is regulated to 500r/min, and 10kg of rare earth ultrafine powder (6.45 kg of silicon oxide, 1.94kg of cerium and 1.61kg of yttrium), 5kg of infrared reflection pigment and 30kg of nano TiO prepared in preparation example 7 are added 2 Concentrating the slurry, 0.5kg of film forming additive DPM and 1kg of additive (0.16 kg of antirust agent, 0.31kg of defoamer BYK025 and 0.53kg of flatting agent BYK 333), and continuously stirring for 50min to obtain the inorganic heat reflection coating.
Example 3
A preparation method of cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces comprises the following steps:
firstly, at the rotating speed of 900r/min, 39kg of inorganic modified silicone resin prepared in preparation example 3, 13.5kg of polysiloxane-11, 0.6kg of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 5.5kg of water-based silicone resin and 7.5kg of water are mixed and stirred for 35min, then the rotating speed is regulated to 400r/min, and 5.25kg of rare earth ultrafine powder (3.62 kg of silicon oxide, 1.09kg of cerium and 0.54kg of yttrium), 12.5kg of infrared reflection pigment and 20kg of nano TiO prepared in preparation example 8 are added 2 The concentrated slurry, 1.25kg of film forming additive DPM and 1.5kg of additive (0.09 kg of antirust agent, 0.53kg of defoamer BYK012 and 0.88kg of flatting agent BYK 377) are continuously stirred for 55min to obtain the inorganic heat reflection coating.
Example 4
A preparation method of cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces comprises the following steps:
at first 850r13kg of the inorganic modified silicone resin prepared in preparation example 4, 20kg of polysiloxane-11, 0.8kg of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 8kg of aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin and 6kg of water are mixed and stirred for 30min at a rotating speed of/min, then the rotating speed is regulated to 450r/min, and 8kg of rare earth ultrafine powder (5.52 kg of silicon oxide, 1.1kg of cerium and 1.38kg of yttrium), 15kg of infrared reflection pigment and 25kg of nano TiO prepared in preparation example 9 are added 2 The concentrated slurry, 0.8kg of film forming additive DPM and 1.8kg of additive (0.36 kg of antirust agent, 0.24kg of defoamer Basoff WBA and 1.2kg of flatting agent BYK 333) are continuously stirred for 60min to obtain the inorganic heat reflection coating.
Example 5
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: 26kg of inorganic modified resin, 10kg of polysiloxane-11 and the balance of the inorganic modified resin.
Example 6
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: 20kg of inorganic modified resin, 20kg of polysiloxane-11 and the balance of the inorganic modified resin.
Example 7
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: the gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane is 0.2kg, the rare earth ultrafine powder is 0.5kg (0.32 kg of silicon oxide, 0.1kg of cerium and 0.08kg of yttrium), and the rest are the same.
Example 8
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: the infrared reflection pigment is 20kg, nano TiO 2 The concentrated slurry was 10kg, and the rest was the same.
Example 9
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: the inorganic modified silicone resin prepared in preparation example 4 was used, and the rest were the same.
Example 10
BuildingAnd a preparation method of the cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for the metal surface, which is different from example 2 in that: nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry adopts nano TiO prepared in preparation example 10 2 The slurry was concentrated and the remainder were identical.
Example 11
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: nanometer TiO 2 The concentrated slurry adopts nano TiO prepared in preparation example 11 2 The slurry was concentrated and the remainder were identical.
Example 12
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: the dosage of silicon oxide in the rare earth superfine powder is 5kg, the dosage of cerium is 4kg, the dosage of yttrium is 1kg, and the rest is the same.
Example 13
A preparation method of a cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces is different from that of the embodiment 2 in that: the dosage of silicon oxide in the rare earth superfine powder is 7.14kg, the dosage of cerium is 0.36kg, the dosage of yttrium is 2.5kg, and the rest is the same.
<Comparative example>
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 2 is that: the fluorine-containing (methyl) acrylate polymer emulsion is used for replacing inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11, and the rest is the same, wherein the fluorine-containing (methyl) acrylate polymer emulsion is purchased from Anhui Zhongen chemical industry Co., ltd, model SA-305.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 2 is that: the inorganic modified silicone resin is replaced by silica sol, polysiloxane-11 is replaced by potassium silicate solution, and the rest is the same, wherein the silica sol is purchased from the chemical industry limited company of sunny day in the south of the Ji, and the content is 30 percent.
Comparative example 3
The difference from example 2 is that: polysiloxane-11 was not added, the remainder being identical.
Comparative example 4
The difference from example 2 is that: polydimethylsiloxane was used instead of polysiloxane-11, the remainder being identical.
Comparative example 5
The difference from example 2 is that: the inorganic silicone resin is used for replacing inorganic modified silicone resin, and the rest are the same, wherein the inorganic silicone resin is purchased from Sanjin pigment Limited liability company in Zhiyang county, and the model is SJ-593.
Comparative example 6
The difference from example 2 is that: the amount of the inorganic modified silicone resin was 5kg, the amount of polysiloxane-11 was 30kg, and the rest was the same.
Comparative example 7
The difference from example 2 is that: the amount of the inorganic modified silicone resin was 40kg, the amount of polysiloxane-11 was 1kg, and the rest was the same.
Comparative example 8
The difference from example 2 is that: the dosage of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane is 0.1kg, the dosage of rare earth ultrafine powder is 15kg (9.68 kg of silicon oxide, 2.90kg of cerium and 2.42kg of yttrium), the dosage of infrared reflection pigment is 3kg, and the dosage of nano TiO is the same as that of the rare earth ultrafine powder 2 The amount of the concentrated slurry was 34kg, and the rest was the same.
Comparative example 9
The difference from example 2 is that: the dosage of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane is 1.5kg, the dosage of rare earth ultrafine powder is 0.2kg (0.13 kg of silicon oxide, 0.04kg of cerium and 0.03kg of yttrium), the dosage of infrared reflection pigment is 25kg, and the dosage of nano TiO is 2 The amount of the concentrated slurry was 5kg, and the rest was the same.
<Performance detection>
1. The inorganic heat-reflective coatings prepared in examples 1 to 13 and comparative examples 1 to 9 were coated on the metal surface and the building substrate surface, respectively, and after the coating films were completely cured (the thickness of the coating films was 110.+ -. 10 μm), the adhesion of the inorganic heat-reflective coatings to the metal surface and the building substrate surface was tested by referring to the cross-cut method in GB/T9286-2021, cross-cut test for paint and varnish, and the test results are shown in Table 2;
2. the inorganic heat-reflective coatings prepared in examples 1 to 13 and comparative examples 1 to 9 were applied to the metal surfaces, and after the coating films were completely cured (the thickness of the coating films was 110.+ -. 10 μm), the cold-resistant and heat-resistant properties of the inorganic heat-reflective coatings were tested, and the test results are shown in Table 2; 3. referring to GB/T25261-2018, the heat reflection performance of the inorganic heat reflection paint prepared in test examples 1-13 and comparative examples 1-9 of the reflective heat insulation paint for building is tested, according to the functional requirement of the reflective heat insulation flat paint, the reflective heat insulation flat paint with the brightness value range L > 95 is required, the solar reflectance is more than or equal to 0.85, and the specific test result is shown in Table 2;
4. the inorganic heat-reflective coatings prepared in examples 1 to 13 and comparative examples 1 to 9 were tested for their cold and heat cycle resistance by referring to the method 6.4.15 in GB/T25261-2018 "reflective heat-insulating coating for construction", for 3 cycles (immersing in water at 23 ℃ C. For 18 hours, -freezing at 50 ℃ C. For 3 hours, and baking at 180 ℃ C. For 3 hours as one cycle), and after 3 cycles, the coating was allowed to stand at room temperature without any ill-condition phenomena of powdering, cracking, foaming, flaking, significant discoloration, etc., and was rated as "no anomaly".
Table 2 results of performance test table
Figure BDA0004051773070000101
As can be seen from Table 2, the inorganic heat-reflecting paint prepared in examples 1-8 of the present application has a strong adhesion to both metal surfaces and building substrate surfaces, and the highest adhesion to metal surfaces can reach level 0, which means that the inorganic heat-reflecting paint of the present application can be applied to both metal surfaces and building substrate surfaces; the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in the embodiments 1-8 of the application is not cracked under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72 hours, is not cracked under the conditions of-50 ℃ and 72 hours, and is free from abnormality after 3 times of cold and heat cycles, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating has good cold resistance and high temperature resistance and has strong cold and heat cycle resistance; the solar reflectance of the inorganic heat reflective coating materials prepared in examples 1 to 8 of the present application was 0.85 or more, indicating that the inorganic heat reflective coating materials of the present application have excellent heat reflective properties.
The adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in the embodiment 9 of the application and the metal surface and the surface of the building substrate are smaller than those in the embodiment 2, and the solar reflectance is lower than that in the embodiment 2, which indicates that the weight ratio of the inorganic nano ceramic resin and the diluent in the inorganic modified silicone resin is further controlled, so that the adhesive force and the heat reflection performance of the inorganic heat reflection coating can be further improved.
The adhesion force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in the examples 10-11 and the metal surface and the building substrate surface is smaller than that in the example 2, the solar reflectance is lower than that in the example 2, and the application further controls the nano TiO 2 Nano TiO in concentrated slurry 2 The weight ratio of the dispersing agent to the water can further improve the adhesive force and the heat reflection performance of the inorganic heat reflection coating.
The adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in the application examples 12-13 and the metal surface and the building substrate surface is smaller than that in the application example 2, and the solar reflectance is lower than that in the application example 2, which shows that the weight ratio of silicon oxide, cerium and yttrium in the rare earth superfine powder is further controlled, so that the adhesive force and the heat reflection performance of the inorganic heat reflection coating can be further improved.
The adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in comparative example 1 and the metal surface is 4 grade, the adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating and the building substrate surface is 2 grade, the inorganic heat reflection coating is not cracked under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72h, but is cracked under the conditions of-50 ℃ and 72h, and the peeling phenomenon occurs after 3 times of cold and hot cycles, the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, and the inorganic heat reflection coating adopting inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11 as film forming substances can be simultaneously applied to the metal and the building substrate surface, and has cold resistance, high temperature resistance and stronger cold and heat cycle resistance.
The adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in comparative example 2 and the metal surface is 3, the adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating and the building substrate surface is 1, the inorganic heat reflection coating is not cracked under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72 hours, but is cracked under the conditions of-50 ℃ and 72 hours, and the peeling phenomenon occurs after 3 times of cold and hot cycles, the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, and the inorganic heat reflection coating adopting inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11 as film forming substances can be simultaneously applied to the metal and the building substrate surface, and has cold resistance, high temperature resistance and stronger cold and hot cycle resistance.
The inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in comparative example 3 has the adhesive force with the metal surface of 3 levels, the adhesive force with the building substrate surface of 2 levels, cracks under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72 hours, cracks under the conditions of-50 ℃ and 72 hours, and has peeling phenomenon after 3 times of cold and heat cycles, the solar reflectance is 0.72, and the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, so that the polysiloxane-11 serving as a film forming substance is added into the inorganic heat reflection coating, and the inorganic heat reflection coating can be simultaneously applied to the metal and the building substrate surface, has cold resistance, high temperature resistance, and strong cold and heat cycle resistance and heat reflection performance.
The inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in comparative examples 4-5 has the adhesive force with the metal surface of 3 levels, the adhesive force with the surface of the building substrate of 2 levels, does not crack under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72 hours, but cracks under the conditions of-50 ℃ and 72 hours, and the peeling and cracking phenomena occur after 3 times of cold and heat cycles, the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, and the inorganic heat reflection coating is prepared by mixing and collocating inorganic modified silicone resin and polysiloxane-11, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating can be simultaneously applied to the surfaces of the metal and the building substrate, has cold resistance, high temperature resistance and stronger cold and heat cycle resistance.
The adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating prepared in comparative examples 6-7 and the metal surface is 2-3, the adhesive force between the inorganic heat reflection coating and the building substrate surface is 1, cracking occurs under the conditions of 180 ℃ and 72 hours or-50 ℃ and 72 hours, peeling and cracking occur after 3 times of cold and hot circulation, the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, and the application of the inorganic heat reflection coating is controlled by using the inorganic heat reflection coating and polysiloxane-11, so that the inorganic heat reflection coating can be simultaneously applied to the metal and the building substrate surface, and has cold resistance, high temperature resistance and stronger cold and hot circulation resistance.
The inorganic heat-reflective coating prepared in comparative examples 8 to 9 had an adhesion of 1 to 2 to the metal surface, an adhesion of 0 to the building substrate surface, and did not crack at 180℃or 72 hours or-50℃and 72 hours, but exhibited foaming after 3 cycles of cooling and heating, and a solar reflectance of at leastIn the range of 0.79 to 0.80, the performance is obviously inferior to that of example 2, which shows that the application controls the gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, rare earth superfine powder, infrared reflection pigment and nano TiO 2 The usage amount of the concentrated slurry can enable the inorganic heat reflection coating to be simultaneously applicable to the surfaces of metal and building base materials, and has cold resistance, high temperature resistance and strong cold and heat circulation resistance.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. The cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for the building and metal surfaces is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
13-39 parts of inorganic modified silicone resin;
2-25 parts of polysiloxane;
0.2-1.0 part of silane coupling agent;
1-10 parts of aqueous resin;
0.5-10.0 parts of rare earth superfine powder;
5-20 parts of infrared reflection pigment;
nanometer TiO 2 10-30 parts of concentrated slurry;
0.5-2.0 parts of film forming auxiliary agent;
5-10 parts of water; the method comprises the steps of,
1-2 parts of auxiliary agent.
2. The cold-resistant and high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflecting paint for building and metal surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic modified silicone resin comprises (0.2-0.3) a single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin and a diluent in a weight ratio, wherein the solid matter content of the single-component inorganic resin is 30-45%.
3. A cold-resistant high temperature resistant inorganic heat reflective coating for building and metal surfaces as claimed in claim 2, characterized in thatThe film forming material of the single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin is nano Al 2 O 3 And nano SiO 2 And nanometer Al 2 O 3 And nano SiO 2 The single-component inorganic nano ceramic resin accounts for 10% -25% in total.
4. A cold-resistant, high temperature resistant inorganic heat reflective coating for architectural and metallic surfaces according to claim 2, wherein said diluent is isopropyl alcohol.
5. The cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflecting paint for building and metal surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the rare earth ultrafine powder comprises (0.2-0.3) silicon oxide, cerium and yttrium in a weight ratio of (0.15-0.25).
6. The cold-resistant high temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the nano-TiO 2 The concentrated slurry comprises 60-70% of nano TiO by weight percent 2 5% -10% of dispersing agent and the balance of water.
7. The cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces according to claim 6, wherein the dispersing agent is a sodium salt dispersing agent or an ammonium salt dispersing agent.
8. The cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflective coating for building and metal surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous resin is aqueous silicone resin or aqueous fluorocarbon emulsion resin.
9. The cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat-reflecting paint for building and metal surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises an antirust agent, a defoaming agent and a leveling agent in a weight ratio of (0.1-0.3): 0.2-0.6): 1.
10. A method for preparing the cold-resistant high temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflective coating for buildings and metal surfaces according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
firstly, mixing and stirring inorganic modified silicone resin, polysiloxane, a silane coupling agent, aqueous resin and water for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 800-1000r/min, then adjusting the rotating speed to 300-500r/min, adding all the other raw materials, and continuously stirring for 50-60min to obtain the inorganic heat reflection coating.
CN202310044128.7A 2023-01-29 2023-01-29 Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof Active CN116023810B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310044128.7A CN116023810B (en) 2023-01-29 2023-01-29 Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310044128.7A CN116023810B (en) 2023-01-29 2023-01-29 Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116023810A true CN116023810A (en) 2023-04-28
CN116023810B CN116023810B (en) 2024-03-26

Family

ID=86070423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310044128.7A Active CN116023810B (en) 2023-01-29 2023-01-29 Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116023810B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107987655A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-04 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint
CN109266057A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 湖南凯斯利新材料有限公司 Extra-weather-proof high hard abrasion-resistance water inorganic nano ceramic coating of a kind of normal temperature cure and preparation method thereof
CN109504277A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-22 广州嘉睿复合材料有限公司 A kind of nano hybridization ceramic resin and preparation method thereof
CN114702844A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-07-05 北京安优伟业科技开发有限公司 Method for preparing nano ceramic heat-insulating reflective coating

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107987655A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-04 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint
CN109266057A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 湖南凯斯利新材料有限公司 Extra-weather-proof high hard abrasion-resistance water inorganic nano ceramic coating of a kind of normal temperature cure and preparation method thereof
CN109504277A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-22 广州嘉睿复合材料有限公司 A kind of nano hybridization ceramic resin and preparation method thereof
CN114702844A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-07-05 北京安优伟业科技开发有限公司 Method for preparing nano ceramic heat-insulating reflective coating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116023810B (en) 2024-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100554355C (en) A kind of thermal-insulating external-wall coating of nano-composite water and preparation method thereof
CN101560078B (en) External wall heat-insulating coating
WO2018108031A1 (en) Graphene oxide dual component coating for heat-insulating glass and preparation method therefor
CN109456668B (en) Weather-resistant reflective heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof
CN102019728B (en) Heat-insulating weather-resistant environment-friendly color plate and preparation method thereof
CN112745726A (en) High-performance organic-inorganic composite heat-reflection waterproof coating, and preparation method and application thereof
CN108441090B (en) Coil coating and preparation method thereof
CN111040482A (en) Curtain wall coating and preparation method thereof
CN104497736A (en) Double-component transparent glass thermal-insulating coating and preparation method thereof
CN104312225A (en) High-flexibility and high-glossiness inorganic coating and preparation method
WO2022088114A1 (en) Water-based paint special for glass substrates and preparation method therefor
CN109135451B (en) High-weather-resistance heat-reflection steel plate coil metal coating and preparation method thereof
CN101993642A (en) Optothermal radiation resistant nano composite building paint and preparation method thereof
CN105419531A (en) Preparing method of superhigh-sunshine reflectance ratio coating
CN113278312B (en) Organic-inorganic hybrid water-based emulsion, preparation method thereof and super-anticorrosive coating
CN100371402C (en) Infrared resistant coating and preparation process
CN102924985B (en) Smoke-free and tasteless inorganic nano high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive wear-resistant paint and preparation method thereof
CN116023810B (en) Cold-resistant high-temperature-resistant inorganic heat reflection coating for building and metal surfaces and preparation method thereof
CN116355476B (en) Heat-insulating paint for building and preparation method thereof
CN101580593A (en) Method for producing coloring sol-gel composition and application thereof
CN104479481A (en) Waterborne self-crosslinking acrylic resin thermal-insulation coating and preparation method thereof
CN111349391A (en) High-temperature-resistant coating and preparation method thereof
CN104277670A (en) Heat-insulating self-cleaning architectural coating and preparation method thereof
CN111925715A (en) High-corrosion-resistance water-based paint for color-coated sheet and preparation method thereof
CN114891409B (en) Single-coating water-based ceramic heat-insulating anticorrosive paint for metal material and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant