CN115963572B - Posture adjustment structure, transmission device and radiation imaging system - Google Patents
Posture adjustment structure, transmission device and radiation imaging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115963572B CN115963572B CN202111670901.8A CN202111670901A CN115963572B CN 115963572 B CN115963572 B CN 115963572B CN 202111670901 A CN202111670901 A CN 202111670901A CN 115963572 B CN115963572 B CN 115963572B
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- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of detection devices, and more particularly, to an attitude adjustment structure, a transmission device, and a radiation imaging system. An attitude adjustment structure includes: the base body extends along the X direction and is provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is suitable for placing a tested object; the first adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface and driving the measured object to move along the X direction; at least one second adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to rotate around the Z direction. When the gesture adjusting structure in the present disclosure detects a film or an adhesive layer, through the offset adjustment of the measured object, the main beam surface of the light beam generated by the light machine and the measured surface of the measured object can be ensured to be parallel, and the accuracy of detection is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of detection devices, and more particularly, to an attitude adjustment structure, a transmission device, and a radiation imaging system.
Background
Radiation imaging is a technique for observing the interior of an object using radiation. The technology can obtain information such as the internal structure and density of the object without damaging the object, and is widely applied to the scenes such as chest radiography of hospitals, security check of stations and airports at present. However, when the object to be measured is a film or an adhesive layer, the main beam surface of the beam generated by the optical machine in the radiation imaging system is required to be parallel to the surface to be measured of the object to be measured in order to ensure the accuracy of detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a posture adjustment structure, a transmission device, and a radiation imaging system.
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a posture adjustment structure including: the base body extends along the X direction and is provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is suitable for placing a measured object; the first adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface and driving the measured object to move along the X direction; at least one second adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to rotate around the Z direction.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adjustment assembly includes: a frame slidable relative to the base in the X-direction; the rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the frame by taking the Y axis as a rotating axis, and is used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface under the driving of external force, and driving the rotating piece to drive the measured object to move along the X direction under the driving of the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotating member includes: the deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the stand by taking the Y shaft as a rotation axis; the poking head is arranged on the poking rod and can be abutted against the measured object under the driving of the poking rod.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in Y-direction, a rotating shaft is provided on the frame in a protruding manner, and the first adjusting assembly further includes: the switching block is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and the deflector rod is fixed on the switching block.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adjustment assembly further includes: the first driving unit is arranged on the frame and is provided with a push rod which can move towards or away from the adapter block, wherein the push rod is movably connected with one end of the adapter block, which is far away from the rotating shaft.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first driving unit further includes: the first motor is arranged on the frame, and one end of the push rod is connected to a motor shaft of the first motor; the screw sleeve is arranged on the connecting block, and is matched with the screw section.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the shift heads is rotatably disposed on the shift lever and is configured as an eccentric structure, wherein the shift head has a first position extending out of the bearing surface under the drive of an eccentric force and a second position being turned over under the bearing surface under the effect of an external force; when the rack moves along the X direction, the shifting head is used for pushing the measured object to move along the X direction when at the first position.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the setting head has: a pushing surface adapted to be abutted against the object to be measured; the guide surface is arranged at an angle with the push surface and is suitable for bearing external force; a limiting structure for limiting rotation of the shifting head when the shifting head moves to the first position; when the rack moves along the negative direction of the X axis, the guide surface impacts on the measured object to drive the shifting head to move to the second position.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, further comprising: the balancing weight is arranged on the shifting head and used for adjusting the eccentricity of the shifting head so as to realize that the pushing surface at the first position is parallel to the YZ plane.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, in the X direction, a plurality of the shift heads are rotatably disposed on the frame, and the plurality of shift heads are disposed at intervals, so as to push the object to be measured on the substrate to move toward the detection area.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, a sliding rail and sliding block structure is arranged between the frame and the base body.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the object to be measured is transferred onto the second adjusting assembly under the driving of the first adjusting assembly, wherein the second adjusting assembly includes: the support plate is rotatably arranged on the base body by taking the Z axis as a rotation axis and is suitable for bearing the tested object.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the support plate is hinged to the base body near one end of the first adjusting assembly, and the second adjusting assembly further comprises: the second driving unit is arranged on the base body and below the hinged end of the supporting plate, and is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second driving unit includes: the second motor is arranged on the substrate; and the lifting rod is arranged on the motor shaft of the second motor, and one end of the lifting rod is connected to the supporting plate.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, two second adjustment assemblies are arranged at intervals along the X-direction, and are adapted to detect that a ray of an object to be measured passes through the middle of the intervals.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a transmission apparatus, including: the posture adjustment structure of any one of the above.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a radiation imaging system comprising: the transmission device and the scanning device are arranged at two sides of the second adjusting component and are used for scanning the tested object placed on the second adjusting component.
The posture adjustment structure in the present disclosure includes: the base body extends along the X direction and is provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is suitable for placing a measured object; the first adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface and driving the measured object to move along the X direction; at least one second adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to rotate around the Z direction. The first adjusting component in the disclosure realizes the offset adjustment of the measured object in the Y direction and can push the measured object to move in the X direction; the second adjusting component is used for realizing offset adjustment on the measured object in the Z direction, and the measured object can be adjusted to a state suitable for detection through the action of the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component. When the posture adjusting structure is used in a radiation imaging system for detecting a film or an adhesive layer as introduced in the background technology, the main beam surface of a light beam generated by a light machine can be kept parallel to the detected layer of the detected object through offset adjustment of the detected object, so that the detection accuracy is ensured.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of radiation imaging in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of an adjustment mode of a second adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of an adjustment mode of a first adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a front view of a first adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a top view of a first adjustment assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 schematically shows a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 schematically illustrates a schematic structural view of a shift head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 10 schematically illustrates a side view of a first adjustment assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 schematically illustrates a top view of a second adjustment assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 schematically illustrates a front view of a second adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 13 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view at D-D in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 schematically illustrates a top view of another implementation of a second adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 15 schematically illustrates a front view of a posture adjustment structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 16 schematically illustrates a top view of a posture adjustment structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base; 11-a bearing surface; 12-a frame body; 13-supporting rails;
2. A first adjustment assembly; 21-a frame; 22-a deflector rod; 23-shifting head; 24-bearing; 25-a transfer block; 26-a first drive unit; 27-a retainer ring; 231-balancing weight; 232-pushing; 233-a guide surface; 234-limit structure; 211-rotating shaft; 251-a screw sleeve; 261-push rod; 262-a first motor;
3. a second adjustment assembly; 31-a support plate; 32-a second drive unit; 321-a second motor; 322-lifting rod; 33-hinging seat; 34-linker;
4. A test object; 41-a layer to be tested;
5. A slide rail and slide block structure; 51-a slider; 52-sliding rails;
6. a light machine; 61-primary beam surface; 62-scanning the area;
7. a scanning device.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present disclosure.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.
Where a formulation similar to at least one of "A, B or C, etc." is used, in general such a formulation should be interpreted in accordance with the ordinary understanding of one skilled in the art (e.g. "a system with at least one of A, B or C" would include but not be limited to systems with a alone, B alone, C alone, a and B together, a and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, C together, etc.). The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
Detailed background art may include other technical problems in addition to the technical problem that is solved by the exclusive right.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a posture adjustment structure including: the base body extends along the X direction and is provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is suitable for placing a tested object; the first adjustment subassembly sets up in the base member below, and wherein, first adjustment subassembly includes: the rack can slide in the X direction relative to the base body; the deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the stand by taking the Y shaft as a rotation axis; the poking head is arranged on the poking rod and can be abutted against the measured object under the driving of the poking rod so as to drive the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface and/or drive the measured object to move along the X direction on the bearing surface.
The gesture adjustment structure of the present disclosure can be used to adjust the motion gesture of a conveyed object on a production line; the device can also be used in the field of radiation detection and used for adjusting the detected object to a preset detection position. When applied in the field of radiation detection, there are at least the following scenarios in which the use of the attitude adjustment structure in the present disclosure is required, the scenarios are described below:
It can be appreciated that in the field of radiation detection, radiation imaging techniques can image the damage condition inside an object, facilitating the judgment of a inspector. In the detected object, the detection size of the region to be detected is small, for example, in the detection process of the lithium battery, it is necessary to detect the thin film or the glue layer of the lithium battery, but the thickness of the thin film or the glue layer of the lithium battery is small, and as shown in fig. 1, a black region denoted by 41 in the drawing is the thin film or the glue layer, an axis parallel to the main beam surface 61 is defined as a Z axis, and an axis parallel to the advancing direction of the object 4 is defined as an X axis. The Y axis is defined to be perpendicular to both the X axis and the Z axis. Wherein the imaging area 62 of radiation emitted by the light engine 6 is approximately conical. In actual detection, the inventor finds that when the detected layer (the detection surface parallel to the main beam surface) of the film or the adhesive layer deviates in the Z direction or the Y direction, the detected layer is influenced by the shape of the imaging region, and when the detected layer deviates from the imaging region, part of the detected layer cannot be detected, so that the problem of detection misalignment exists.
Based on the above-described problems, as shown in fig. 2 to 13, and fig. 15 and 16, a specific implementation of the posture adjustment structure in the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
Referring to fig. 3, the posture adjustment structure in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a base 1, a first adjustment assembly 2, and a second adjustment assembly 3. Wherein, the object 4 is placed on the base 1, and the first adjusting component 2 is used for adjusting the object 4 to deviate on the base 1 around the Y direction, i.e. the direction indicated by the double-headed arrow in fig. 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the base body 1 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is arranged to extend in the X direction. A plurality of objects 4 may be placed on the base 1 at intervals. The substrate 1 may be a common production line, such as a production station, a placement line, etc.
Referring to fig. 10, the base 1 is designed as a line-type support frame, which includes two oppositely disposed frame bodies 12, and the first adjusting assembly 2 is disposed between the two frame bodies 12. The two frame bodies 12 are L-shaped in cross section, so that the two frame bodies comprise a horizontal supporting arm and a vertical supporting arm, the supporting rail 13 is arranged on the horizontal supporting arm, the upper surface of the supporting rail 13 is configured to be the bearing surface 11, the object 4 to be measured spans the two supporting rails 13 and is supported by the bearing surface 11 of the supporting rail 13, and the function of placing the object 4 to be measured is realized.
The object 4 in the embodiment of the disclosure may be a lithium battery, and when the lithium battery is placed on the carrying surface 11, it is required to basically ensure that a plane where the thickness of the glue layer or the film layer is located is set towards the optical machine of the imaging system.
Fig. 4 to 10 show a specific structure of the first adjusting assembly 2.
Referring to fig. 10, the first adjusting assembly 2 includes a frame 21, and the frame 21 is movably disposed on the base 1 and is slidable relative to the base 1. As shown in fig. 10, the frame 21 is a square frame structure, two oppositely disposed frame sides of which are respectively provided with a slide block 51, a slide rail 52 is mounted on an inner side surface of a vertical wall of the frame body 12 of the base 1, the slide block 51 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 52, and the movement of the frame 21 in the X direction relative to the base 1 is realized under the drive of an external force.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the slider 52 may also be mounted to the frame 21, with the slide rail 51 being mounted to the base 1.
It is understood that the external force may be driven by human force, and may be electrically driven, hydraulically driven, pneumatically driven, etc.
The first adjustment assembly 2 in the embodiments of the present disclosure further comprises a rotating member. The rotating member is rotatably disposed on the frame 21 with the Y axis as a rotation axis, and is driven by an external force to drive the object to be measured to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface, and the rotating member is driven by the frame 21 to drive the object to be measured to move along the X direction.
It can be understood that there may be various structural forms of the rotating member, and the rotating member in the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts a form of combining a shift lever and a shift head, and the specific structure is as follows:
referring to fig. 5, a lever 22 is mounted on the chassis 21, and the lever 22 is rotatably provided on the chassis 21 with the Y axis as a rotation axis. Referring to fig. 9, a rotation shaft 211 is provided in the Y direction on the frame 21, and the rotation shaft 211 is fixed to the frame 21. Further, the frame 21 has a frame horizontally arranged between the frame bodies 12, the rotating shaft 211 is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the frame, and the arrangement at the center can ensure that the length of the rotating arm of the deflector 22 arranged on the rotating shaft 211 is kept consistent, so that the adjustment of the subsequent offset angle is convenient.
It will be appreciated that in order to rotatably mount the lever 22 on the shaft 211, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lever 22 is disposed on the adapter block 25, and the two levers 22 are disposed on the adapter block 25 opposite to each other, respectively. The middle position of the adapter block 25 is provided with a mounting hole, and a bearing and a retainer ring 27 for limiting the bearing from falling out of the mounting hole are embedded in the mounting hole. The rotating shaft 211 is cooperatively arranged in the bearing, so that the rotation of the rotating block 25 around the rotating shaft 211 is realized, and the deflector 22 is driven to rotate around the Y direction.
Referring to fig. 4, the first adjusting assembly 2 in the embodiment of the disclosure further includes a shift head 23, where the shift head 23 is disposed on the shift lever 22, and the shift head 23 can abut against the measured object 4 to drive the measured object 4 to shift around the Y direction on the bearing surface 11 and drive the measured object to move along the X direction on the bearing surface under the driving of the shift lever 22.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the ends of the two shift levers 22 are respectively provided with a shift head 23, the shift heads 23 protrude from the bearing surface 11, and can be abutted against the end surface of the measured object 4 facing away from the moving direction when the stand 21 moves, and in order to realize deflection of the measured object 4, the abutting position of the shift heads 23 deviates from the center position of the end surface.
It can be understood that the process of the shift head 23 driving the measured object 4 to shift around the Y direction on the bearing surface 11 is as follows, when the rack 21 is driven to move to the measured object 4 by an external force, if the measured object is detected to shift around the Y direction, the adapter 25 rotates to drive the shift lever 22 to rotate, so that the shift head 23 on the shift lever 22 acts on the measured object 4, and the shift head 23 pushes the measured object 4 to rotate, thereby correcting the shift of the measured object 4. The detection mode of whether the detected object 4 deviates in the Y direction can detect the space position coordinate of the current detected object 4 through a position sensor so as to judge whether the detected object 4 deviates; the determination may also be performed by the detection result of the previous object 4, and if the detection result of the previous object 4 is that the offset occurs, the offset adjustment needs to be performed on the current object 4.
It will be appreciated that after the offset correction of the object 4 is completed, when the frame 21 continues to move along the X direction, the shift head 23 can push the object 4 to move along the X direction, and then the next detection step is performed.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the shift head 23 may only abut against the object 4 under the driving of the shift lever 22 to drive the object 4 to shift on the bearing surface 11 around the Y direction. The movement of the object 4 to be measured in the X direction may be driven by other structures.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the rotating member may also be a combination of a turntable and a lifting structure. Specifically, the turntable is arranged on the lifting structure, the turntable 21 can do lifting motion in the Y direction under the driving of the lifting structure, and the turntable 21 can receive the tested object 4 on the substrate 1 when lifting. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the lifting structure at the same time, and the turntable is driven by external force to rotate around the Y direction after bearing the measured object 4. Further, the lifting structure is fixed on the frame 1, and the turntable can also move along the X direction under the drive of the frame 1, so that the adjustment of the Y-direction offset of the measured object is realized.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adjusting assembly 2 further includes a first driving unit 26, where the first driving unit 26 is configured to push the rotation of the adapter block 25, specifically, the first driving unit 26 has a push rod 261 that can move toward or away from the adapter block 25, and a first motor 262. One end of the push rod 261 is movably connected to the adapter 25, and one end is connected to the first motor 262. In order to ensure that the push rod 261 can push the adapter block 25 to rotate around the rotating shaft 211, the push rod 261 needs to be connected to an end of the adapter block 25 away from the rotating shaft 211 to form a rotation moment when pushing.
Referring to fig. 6, a first motor 262 is provided on the frame 21, and the first motor 262 rotates to drive the push rod 261 to rotate. The end face of the conversion block 251 facing the push rod 261 is provided with a screw sleeve 251, the push rod 261 is provided with a thread section matched with the screw sleeve 251, and when the push rod 261 rotates, the thread section rotates in the screw sleeve 251 to drive the conversion block 251 to rotate.
It will be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the two sets of first driving units 26 are symmetrically arranged about the rotation shaft 211, and when the driving lever 22 is driven to rotate, the push rod 261 of one first driving unit 26 moves toward the driving lever 26, and the push rod 261 of the other first driving unit 26 moves away from the driving lever 26.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the number of the first driving units 26 may be one, and when the number of the first driving units 26 is one, the push rod 261 and the adaptor 25 may be adjusted by a universal joint and a telescopic rod, so as to implement the reciprocating swing of the driving lever 22 around the Y direction.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments the number of dials 23 mounted on the lever 22 may be plural to accommodate adjustment of the position of the dials.
As described above, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the frame 21 moves, the function of pushing the object 4 to be measured to move in the X direction by the shift head 23 is provided, and the object 4 to be measured is placed on the base 1 in a spaced manner. When the rack 21 drives the previous measured object 4 to move to the next process in the X direction, the rack 21 can be driven to retract, and the shift head 23 is abutted against the end surface of the measured object 4 facing away from the moving direction again, so as to push the measured object 4 to move in the X direction, in order to realize continuous conveying of the measured object 4 on the base 1 by the first adjusting assembly 2, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the shift head 23 is further required to be rotatably arranged on the shift lever 22 and can rotate around the axis direction of the shift lever 22. And is configured in an eccentric structure, wherein the shifting head 23 has a first position extending out of the bearing surface 11 under the drive of eccentric force and a second position being turned over under the bearing surface under the action of external force; when the frame 21 moves along the X direction, the shifting head 23 is used for pushing the object to be measured to move along the X direction when at the first position.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the setting head 23 includes: a pushing surface 232 adapted to abut against the object to be measured; the guiding surface 233 is disposed at an angle to the pushing surface 232 and adapted to receive an external force. The shift head 23 in this embodiment has a right triangle shape, the middle pushing surface 232 corresponds to a plane where the right angle side is located, and the guiding surface 233 corresponds to a plane where the oblique angle side is located. And a limiting structure 234 for limiting rotation of the shift head 23 when it moves to the first position, wherein the guide surface 233 impacts the object to be measured to drive the shift head 23 to move to the second position when the frame 21 moves in the negative direction along the X axis. Referring to fig. 7, the limiting structure 234 is a limiting block disposed at the guide surface 233 and protruding from the guide surface 233. With the mounting mode of the shift head 23 in fig. 4, under the action of the eccentric force, the shift head 23 is driven to rotate anticlockwise on the shift lever 22, and when the shift head rotates to a preset position, the limiting structure 234 is blocked by the limiting part on the frame 21 and cannot rotate continuously, wherein the position is the first position, and the shift head cannot rotate anticlockwise. When the frame 21 advances along the direction X, the pushing surface 232 abuts against the object 4, and the reverse acting force applied by the object 4 does not drive the shift head 23 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the shift head 23 can push the object 4 to move along the direction X. When the rack 21 moves along the negative direction of X, i.e. retreats, the guide surface 233 will strike the rear object 4 preferentially, the shift head 23 will rotate clockwise under the action of the striking force, during the movement, the shift head 23 is gradually pressed down to the lower part of the bearing surface 11 by the object 4, which is the second position, until the shift head 23 slides over the object 4, the first position is restored again under the action of the eccentric force, and the push surface 232 is located on the end surface of the object 4 facing away from the movement direction again, at this time, the rack 21 is driven to move forward along the X direction, and the shift head 23 continues to push the object 4 to move along the X direction, so as to enter the next procedure. The steps are repeated to realize the conveying of the measured object 4.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to ensure that the center of the shift head 23 and the rotation center do not coincide, a balancing weight is disposed on the shift head 23 to adjust the eccentricity of the shift head 23, so as to realize that the pushing surface 232 is parallel to the YZ plane at the first position, and the parallel arrangement of the pushing surface 232 and the YZ plane can ensure that the pushing surface 232 is attached to the measured object 4 when the pushing surface 232 pushes the measured object 4, thereby ensuring the stable movement of the measured object 4 on the carrying surface 11.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the feeding manner of the object 4 is to transfer one object at a feeding point of the substrate 1 at a certain interval. However, the distance between the feeding point of the object 4 and the imaging area is larger, which results in a larger advancing or retreating stroke of the frame 21 between the feeding point and the imaging area, and increases the transmission time of the object 4. In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the shifting head 23 is rotatably disposed at one end of the frame 21 away from the first adjusting component 2, where the shifting head 23 is disposed at an interval between the shifting head in the first component 2 in the X direction, and the interval distance may be half of the distance between the feeding point and the imaging area, when the frame 21 retreats by an interval distance, the two objects to be measured 4 may be driven to move forward once when the frame advances again, so as to improve the transmission efficiency of the objects to be measured 4.
It can be understood that when the number of the objects to be measured is plural, a plurality of the shifting heads 23 can be adaptively disposed in the X direction, so as to improve the transmission efficiency of the objects 4 to be measured.
As mentioned above, when the measured layer (the detection surface parallel to the main beam surface) of the film or the adhesive layer is offset in the Z direction, the measured layer is also offset from the imaging area due to the shape of the imaging area, and therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes the second adjusting component 3. When the measured object 4 finishes the offset correction in the Y direction on the first adjusting component 2, the measured object enters the second adjusting component 3 under the pushing of the shifting head 23. Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a process in which the second adjusting member 3 adjusts the offset of the object 4 in the Z direction, as indicated by the double-headed arrow in fig. 2.
Fig. 11 to 13 illustrate a specific structure of the second regulation assembly 3.
A second adjusting assembly 3 disposed on the base 1, the second adjusting assembly 3 including: the support plates 31 are rotatably disposed on the base 1 with the Z axis as a rotation axis, and are adapted to receive a measured object thereon, and in the embodiment of the disclosure, the support plates 31 are of a support beam structure, and in order to stably support the measured object 4, the number of the support plates 31 is two, and are respectively disposed on the base 1 in a hinged manner, wherein hinge seats 33 are respectively and correspondingly disposed on horizontal support arms of two frame bodies 12 of the base 1, so as to realize connection with the support plates 31.
Referring to fig. 15 and 16, the support plate 31 is hinged to the base 1 near one end of the first adjustment assembly 2. And in order to ensure that the object 4 to be measured moves smoothly from the first adjusting assembly 2 to the second adjusting assembly 3, the height of the bearing surface 11 is controlled to be in the Y direction and higher than the upper surface of the supporting plate 31.
As shown in fig. 12, in order to drive the rotation of the support plate 31, the second adjustment assembly 3 further includes: the second driving unit 32 is disposed on the base 1 and below the support plate 31 away from the hinge end, for driving the support plate 31 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 13, the second driving unit 32 includes: a second motor 321 provided on the base 1; the lifting rod 322 is arranged on the motor shaft of the second motor 321, one end of the lifting rod 322 is connected to the supporting plate 31, the second motor 321 drives the lifting rod 322 to rotate through the coupler, one end of the lifting rod 322 is connected to the connector 34 arranged on the lower end face of the supporting plate 31, the lifting rod 322 can be connected to the connector 34 in a threaded mode, and along with the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 321, the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting rod can be achieved, and then the supporting plate 322 is driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise around the hinge shaft.
It will be appreciated that the second drive unit 32 may be driven in a variety of ways, and in some embodiments may be driven by a conventional push rod motor, a telescopic cylinder drive, or the like.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the movement process of the object 4 to be measured in the posture adjustment structure in the present disclosure is illustrated. The measured object 4 placed on the bearing surface 11 is driven by the shifting rod 22 of the first adjusting component 2 through the shifting head 23 to finish the offset adjustment in the Y direction, and then is driven by the rack 21 through the shifting head 23 to finish the movement in the X direction and enters the second adjusting component 3. Under the driving of the supporting plate 31 in the second adjusting component 3, the offset adjustment in the Z direction is completed, the posture adjustment of the measured object 4 is further completed, and the next radiation imaging procedure is performed.
Here, since the radiation in the radiation imaging is easily attenuated when passing through the metal object, the support plate 31 and the like in the second adjusting assembly 3 in the present embodiment are preferably made of carbon fiber materials.
It should be noted that, in actual production, the inventor found that the rigidity of the support 31 made of carbon fiber is generally, after multiple uses, the support 31 is easy to bend and deform, and when different types of objects to be measured are placed on the support 31, the bending deformation degree of the support 31 is different under the influence of the weight change of the object to be measured 4, and the rotation angle of the support 31 needs to be adjusted each time, so that the operation procedure is increased. Based on this, another embodiment of the second adjustment assembly 3 is provided in the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 14, two sets of the second adjustment assembly 3 shown in fig. 11 to 13 are employed in the present solution. In the X-direction, the two sets of second adjustment assemblies 3 are arranged at intervals, and when radiation imaging is performed, the imaging areas of the radiation imaging are just in the interval areas arranged at intervals, and the arrangement ensures that no attenuation is caused to the radiation rays when the support plate 31 uses metal with better rigidity.
The embodiment of the disclosure further provides a transmission device, which includes the posture adjustment structure in the above embodiment, in the X direction, the transmission device may at least include a first section and a second section disposed at the front and rear ends of the posture adjustment structure, where the first section of the transmission device is responsible for transmitting the object 4 to be detected onto the bearing surface 11 of the substrate 1, and the second section is responsible for transmitting the object 4 on the second adjustment assembly 3 to the subsequent process steps after the radiation imaging procedure is completed. The first stage conveyor and the second stage conveyor may be belt conveyors, roller conveyors, or the like.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a radiation imaging system, particularly a CT imaging system, and the device is applicable to DR imaging systems. The device comprises the transmission device and the scanning device, wherein the scanning device is arranged on two sides of the second adjusting component 3, after the detected object 4 is adjusted to a preset detection position through the gesture adjusting structure, an optical machine in the scanning device emits X rays towards the detected object 4, the X rays penetrate through the detected object 4 and are received by a detector at the other end of the detected object 4, scanning imaging is completed, image reconstruction is completed by processing scanned data, and the reconstructed image is displayed to a detector to judge the detection result of the detected object 4.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features recited in the various embodiments of the disclosure and/or in the claims may be combined in various combinations and/or combinations, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the disclosure. In particular, the features recited in the various embodiments of the present disclosure and/or the claims may be variously combined and/or combined without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present disclosure. All such combinations and/or combinations fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
The embodiments of the present disclosure are described above. These examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Although the embodiments are described above separately, this does not mean that the measures in the embodiments cannot be used advantageously in combination. The scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Various alternatives and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the disclosure, and such alternatives and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the disclosure.
Claims (17)
1. A posture adjustment structure for use in a radiation imaging system, comprising:
the base body extends along the X direction and is provided with a bearing surface, the bearing surface is suitable for placing an object to be measured, and the object to be measured is provided with a measured surface;
the first adjusting component is arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface and driving the measured object to move along the X direction;
at least one second adjusting component arranged on the base body and used for driving the measured object to rotate around the Z direction,
The first adjusting component and the second adjusting component are configured to adjust the offset of the measured object so that the main beam surface of the light beam generated by the optical machine in the radiation imaging system is parallel to the measured surface of the measured object.
2. The attitude adjustment structure according to claim 1, wherein the first adjustment assembly includes:
A frame slidable relative to the base in the X-direction;
The rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the frame by taking the Y axis as a rotating axis, and is used for driving the measured object to deviate around the Y direction on the bearing surface under the driving of external force, and driving the rotating piece to drive the measured object to move along the X direction under the driving of the frame.
3. The posture adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating member includes:
the deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the stand by taking the Y shaft as a rotation axis;
The poking head is arranged on the poking rod and can be abutted against the measured object under the driving of the poking rod.
4. The attitude adjustment structure according to claim 3, wherein in the Y direction, a rotation shaft is provided protruding on the frame, the first adjustment assembly further comprising:
the switching block is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and the deflector rod is fixed on the switching block.
5. The attitude adjustment structure of claim 4, wherein the first adjustment assembly further comprises:
at least one first driving unit arranged on the frame and provided with a push rod capable of moving towards or away from the adapter block, wherein,
The push rod is movably connected to one end of the adapter block, which is far away from the rotating shaft.
6. The posture adjustment structure of claim 5, characterized in that the first driving unit further comprises:
The first motor is arranged on the frame, and one end of the push rod is connected to a motor shaft of the first motor;
The screw sleeve is arranged on the connecting block, and is matched with the screw section.
7. The posture adjustment structure of claim 3, characterized in that at least one of the shift heads is rotatably provided on the shift lever and is configured as an eccentric structure, wherein,
The shifting head is provided with a first position extending out of the bearing surface under the drive of eccentric force and a second position turning over to the lower part of the bearing surface under the action of external force;
When the rack moves along the X direction, the shifting head is used for pushing the measured object to move along the X direction when at the first position.
8. The posture adjustment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the dial has:
A pushing surface adapted to be abutted against the object to be measured;
The guide surface is arranged at an angle with the push surface and is suitable for bearing external force;
a limiting structure for limiting rotation of the shifting head when the shifting head moves to the first position; wherein,
When the frame moves along the negative direction of the X axis, the guide surface impacts on the tested object to drive the shifting head to move to the second position.
9. The posture adjustment structure of claim 8, characterized by further comprising:
The balancing weight is arranged on the shifting head and used for adjusting the eccentricity of the shifting head so as to realize that the pushing surface at the first position is parallel to the YZ plane.
10. The posture adjustment structure of claim 7, wherein in the X-direction, a plurality of the shift heads are rotatably disposed on the frame, and a plurality of the shift heads are disposed at intervals for pushing the object to be measured on the base to move toward the detection area.
11. The attitude adjustment structure according to claim 2, wherein a slide rail and slider structure is provided between the frame and the base body.
12. The posture adjustment structure of any one of claims 1-11, characterized in that the object under test is transferred onto the second adjustment assembly under the drive of the first adjustment assembly, wherein the second adjustment assembly comprises:
The support plate is rotatably arranged on the base body by taking the Z axis as a rotation axis and is suitable for bearing the tested object.
13. The attitude adjustment structure according to claim 12, wherein an end of the support plate adjacent to the first adjustment assembly is hinged to the base body, the second adjustment assembly further comprising:
The second driving unit is arranged on the base body and below the hinged end of the supporting plate, and is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate.
14. The posture adjustment structure of claim 13, characterized in that the second driving unit includes:
the second motor is arranged on the substrate;
and the lifting rod is arranged on the motor shaft of the second motor, and one end of the lifting rod is connected to the supporting plate.
15. The posture adjustment structure of any one of claims 12-14, characterized in that two second adjustment assemblies are arranged at intervals along the X-direction, adapted to detect that a ray of the object under test passes through the middle of the intervals.
16. A transmission apparatus, comprising:
The attitude adjustment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
17. A radiation imaging system, comprising:
The transmission device as claimed in claim 16, and
The scanning device is arranged at two sides of the second adjusting component and used for scanning the measured object placed on the second adjusting component.
Priority Applications (3)
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PCT/CN2022/123830 WO2023056939A1 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Posture adjustment structure, transmission device, and radiation imaging system |
JP2022580906A JP2023548995A (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Attitude adjustment structure, transport device and radiation imaging system |
KR1020227046000A KR20230051432A (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Positioning structures, transmission devices and radiation imaging systems |
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