Application and processing system of suaeda glauca for reducing uric acid
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of suaeda salsa uric acid reduction, in particular to an application and processing system of suaeda salsa in reducing uric acid.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the living standard of people is higher and better, and the intake of nutrients is better, so that some fat and nutrients are excessive, the human body cannot metabolize the products, the nutrients are accumulated in the body to form the generation of obesity and uric acid, and finally the occurrence of hyperuricemia is formed; uric acid is a metabolite of a human body, and can be excreted in a balanced manner under a normal physiological state, so that the uric acid is harmless to the human body and can maintain the blood pressure of the human body and other related physiological effects, but the uric acid is harmful to the human body, and the uric acid can be gradually accumulated under the conditions of excessive uric acid generation of the human body and poor uric acid excretion, so that diseases such as gouty arthritis, kidney stones and the like are finally formed, and the normal physiological functions of various organs of the human body are influenced.
At present, the main mode of reducing uric acid is through drug therapy, part of drugs adopt the components of traditional Chinese medicines, and in the preparation process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be dried or subjected to hot pressing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an application of suaeda glauca in reducing uric acid and a processing device thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a suaeda salsa processingequipment, includes the hot pressing room, the hot pressing room top is fixed with the loading hopper, and hot pressing room one side outer wall is fixed with the hot pressing motor, and hot pressing motor's output has first hot pressing roller and second hot pressing roller through synchronizing wheel and synchronous chain drive, and first hot pressing roller and second hot pressing roller are hollow structure, and detachable installs heating element in first hot pressing roller and the second hot pressing roller, the circumference outer wall of first hot pressing roller is provided with the annular bulge that the equidistance distributes, the annular hot pressing groove with the protruding adaptation of annular is seted up to the circumference outer wall of second hot pressing roller, and the annular bulge stretches into in the annular hot pressing groove, install the bucket type in the hot pressing room and accept the seat, the bucket type is accepted the seat and is located the loading hopper below, and the bucket type is accepted the seat bottom outer wall and is provided with evenly distributed's conveyer pipe, hot pressing room both sides inner wall is fixed with same stock guide, and the stock guide top outer wall is seted up the guide's position and is corresponded with conveyer pipe and annular hot pressing groove, the hot pressing room top articulates there is sealed door, the hot pressing room bottom is provided with the discharge gate.
Preferably: the hot pressing device comprises a hot pressing chamber, a hopper-shaped bearing seat, a supporting frame, a linkage motor, a linkage frame, a first arc-shaped plate and a linkage frame, wherein first fixing frames are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the hot pressing chamber, first guide rods are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the hopper-shaped bearing seat, the first guide rods are connected to the inner walls of the first fixing frames in a sliding mode, a first spring is installed between the outer wall of the bottom end of each first guide rod and the first fixing frame, the inner wall of one side of the hot pressing chamber is fixed with the supporting frame, the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame is fixed with the linkage motor, the output end of the linkage motor is connected with the linkage frame in a rotating mode, a first arc-shaped plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hopper-shaped bearing seat, and the position of the first arc-shaped plate is matched with the linkage frame; the outer wall of one side of the material guide plate is provided with an elastic bag, one side of the elastic bag, which is close to the material guide plate, is provided with uniformly distributed air holes, the positions of the air holes correspond to the material guide groove, the position of the elastic bag is matched with the linkage frame, the outer wall of the linkage frame is rotatably connected with a roller, and the top of the material guide plate is detachably provided with a cover plate through screws.
Further: the automatic crushing device is characterized in that a crushing chamber is arranged on one side of the hot pressing chamber, a crushing motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing chamber, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with two crushing rotary drums through a synchronizing wheel and a synchronizing chain, first crushing bent teeth are arranged on the circumferential outer walls of the two crushing rotary drums and are distributed in a staggered mode, second crushing bent teeth are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing chamber, the second crushing bent teeth on the two sides are respectively distributed in a staggered mode with the first crushing bent teeth on the two crushing rotary drums, a pre-screening plate is installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and through holes which are distributed uniformly are formed in the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening plate; the crushing rotary drum is of a hollow structure; the conveyer belt is installed through the conveyer belt mounting bracket between hot pressing room and the crushing room, and the conveyer belt surface bonds and has evenly distributed's delivery sheet, conveyer belt mounting bracket top outer wall is fixed with the board of keeping away light, keeps away the position and the conveyer belt looks adaptation of board, detachable installs same first transfer passage between the discharge gate bottom of hot pressing room and the board of keeping away light, crushing roof portion is provided with the light-shade, and conveyer belt one end stretches into inside the light-shade.
Further preferably: symmetrical slots are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing chamber, mounting seats are clamped in the slots, a second fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat, a second guide rod is connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame in a sliding mode and fixed on the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening plate, a second spring is installed between the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening plate and the second fixing frame, and a second arc-shaped plate is fixed at the top end of one second guide rod; the output end of the crushing motor is rotatably connected with a striking frame, striking arc sheets which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the striking frame, and the striking arc sheets are matched with the second arc plate.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the screening chamber is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is mounted on the screening chamber through a crushing chamber mounting frame, screening plates which are distributed linearly are mounted in the screening chamber, screening holes which are distributed uniformly are formed in the tops of the screening plates, the inner diameters of the screening holes in different screening plates are increased in a stepped mode, vibrators are mounted at the bottoms of the screening plates, collecting drawers are arranged below the screening plates, partition plates are fixed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the screening chambers, the partition plates are located between the adjacent collecting drawers, and the collecting drawers are connected to the inner walls of the bottoms of the screening chambers in a sliding mode; the inner wall of one side of the screening chamber is hinged with a side door.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: one side of the hot-pressing chamber, which is far away from the crushing chamber, is provided with a wind conveying channel through a channel mounting frame, one end of the wind conveying channel is provided with an air blower, the output end of the air blower is communicated with the wind conveying channel, the outer wall of the top of one end of the wind conveying channel is welded with a feed hopper with a top cover, the outer wall of the bottom of the wind conveying channel is provided with uniformly distributed heating sheets in an embedded mode, the outer wall of the other end of the wind conveying channel is integrally provided with a barrel-shaped chamber, one side of the barrel-shaped chamber, which is far away from the air blower, is provided with uniformly distributed impurity removing holes, a same second conveying channel is arranged between the barrel-shaped chamber and a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is communicated with the barrel-shaped chamber through the second conveying channel.
The application of the suaeda salsa in reducing the uric acid is that the suaeda salsa powder is adopted as the suaeda salsa powder, and the preparation method of the suaeda salsa powder comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting Suaeda salsa with excellent growth vigor as a raw material;
s2: cleaning the raw materials, and air drying;
s3: placing the raw materials in a hot pressing chamber, and carrying out hot pressing treatment;
s4: conveying the raw materials subjected to the hot pressing treatment to a crushing chamber through a conveying belt;
s5: crushing the raw materials in a crushing chamber;
s6: screening the crushed raw materials;
s7: obtaining the suaeda glauca powder meeting the requirements.
Further preferred as the invention: in the step S1, the raw materials are conveyed to an annular hot pressing groove of a second hot pressing roller stably after posture adjustment is performed on the raw materials sequentially through a hopper-shaped bearing seat, a conveying pipe and a guide chute on a guide plate, hot pressing is performed by utilizing the matching of annular protrusions on a first hot pressing roller, the rotating speed of the first hot pressing roller and the rotating speed of the second hot pressing roller are controlled to be 6-20 r/min, the hot pressing temperature is controlled to be 65-90 ℃, in the steps S3-S6, the raw materials are processed in a light-shielding environment, and the conveying time in the step S4 is controlled to be 10S.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and in the step S5, the raw materials are crushed through the first crushing bent teeth on the crushing rotary drum and the second crushing bent teeth on the crushing chamber, the rotating speed of the crushing rotary drum is controlled to be 300-600 r/min, and in the crushing process, the crushing motor is controlled to work, and the falling materials are vibrated up again from the pre-sieve plate by utilizing the linkage of the striking arc sheets and the second arc plate so as to be crushed for a plurality of times.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: in the step S6, the mesh number of the screening treatment is 160-260 meshes; the suaeda salsa is red suaeda salsa.
It is further preferable on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: an application of suaeda glauca powder in reducing uric acid.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the hot-pressing device, the conveying pipe, the material guide plate and other structures are arranged, materials can be fed into the hot-pressing chamber from the feeding hopper during processing and then are received by the hopper-shaped receiving seat, the materials are conveyed into the material guide groove of the material guide plate through the conveying pipe and then slide into the annular hot-pressing groove of the second hot-pressing roller from the material guide groove, the hot-pressing motor works to drive the first hot-pressing roller and the second hot-pressing roller to rotate, and then the materials in the annular hot-pressing groove are hot-pressed by the annular protrusions on the first hot-pressing roller.
2. Through setting up linkage frame, first arc and first spring isotructure, can drive the linkage frame through linkage motor work and rotate, and then periodic hitting hits first arc, make the fill type accept the seat and vibrate repeatedly under the cooperation of first spring deformation to do benefit to the material and accept the seat from the fill type and enter into in the conveyer pipe, accelerated pay-off efficiency.
3. Through setting up elasticity bag isotructure, can utilize the periodic extrusion elasticity bag of cylinder when the link gear rotates to make gas pocket department produce the air current, in order to blow the material, make it slide in the baffle box, the apron can carry out reliable spacing to the material, avoids it to deviate from the baffle box, has promoted the reliability, and owing to set up the cylinder, can reduce the movement resistance in order to rotate the mode on the link gear, has promoted the reliability.
4. The crushing rotary drum and the second crushing bent teeth are arranged, so that the two crushing rotary drums can be driven to rotate by the operation of the crushing motor, and then materials falling into the crushing chamber are crushed; in addition, because the material is through hot pressing before smashing, except can be to the drying of material, still through changing material shape, enlarged the material and the first area of contact who smashes the dogtooth and the second crushing dogtooth to do benefit to the cutting, ensured crushing effect.
5. Through setting up conveyer belt and delivery sheet, can accept and carry when the material is exported from the hot pressing room discharge gate, in addition, owing to set up first transfer passage, dodge the board and dodge the light cover, can play the effect of shading in transportation process, avoided the material to meet the phenomenon that the light faded, promoted the reliability.
6. Hit through setting up and hit structures such as arc piece, second arc and second spring, can drive to hit based on crushing motor work and hit and beat the frame and rotate, and then through hitting the arc piece periodic second arc of hitting, make in advance the sieve vibrate repeatedly under the cooperation of second spring deformation to will fall on in advance the material on the sieve and shake, make it can be smashed once more by smashing the rotary drum, avoided the phenomenon in through-hole plugged hole simultaneously.
7. Through setting up the different screening board of a plurality of screening hole internal diameters, can filter the material step by step to collect through collecting the steamer tray, promoted the practicality, set up the vibrator and can make the vibration of screening board and accelerate screening speed, promoted the reliability.
8. Through setting up air-blower, wind-force transfer passage isotructure, can feed in raw material through the feeder hopper, closed top cap, control air-blower work is carried the material to barrel-shaped room in from wind-force transfer passage, and then makes the material drop to the hot pressing indoor through second transfer passage, and the work of heating plate can be controlled to the period, to wind-force transfer passage internal heating to reach the effect that preheats the material drying, owing to set up row miscellaneous hole, can blow off lighter dust impurity, promoted the practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integral suaeda salsa processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hot press chamber and a conveyor belt of a suaeda salsa processing device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a hot pressing chamber of a suaeda salsa processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a hot pressure chamber of a suaeda salsa processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hopper-shaped receiving seat and a linkage frame of a suaeda salsa processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a section of a crushing chamber of a suaeda salsa processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a crushing drum and a mounting base of a suaeda salsa processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a screening chamber of a suaeda salsa processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall suaeda salsa processing device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the mesh number and the effect of suaeda glauca for use in reducing uric acid according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a comparative evaluation chart of different raw materials in the application of suaeda glauca for reducing uric acid according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hot pressing chamber, 2 hot pressing motors, 3 first conveying channels, 4 conveying belts, 5 conveying belt mounting frames, 6 crushing chambers, 7 crushing chamber mounting frames, 8 collecting drawers, 9 screening chambers, 10 crushing motors, 11 light shading covers, 12 light shading plates, 13 feeding plates, 14 hoppers, 15 conveying pipes, 16 cover plates, 17 first hot pressing rollers, 18 second hot pressing rollers, 19 material guide plates, 20 elastic bags, 21 supporting frames, 22 rollers, 23 hopper type bearing seats, 24 first guide rods, 25 first springs, 26 annular bulges, 27 annular hot pressing grooves, 28 material guide grooves, 29 air holes, 30 first fixing frames, 31 linkage motors, 32 linkage frames, 33 first arc-shaped plates, 34 first crushing bent teeth, 35 second guide rods, 36 second springs, 37 through holes, 38 pre-screening plates, 39 mounting seats, 40 second fixing frame slots, 41, 42 second arc-shaped plates, 43 crushing rotating cylinders, 44 second crushing bent teeth, 45 striking bent sheets, 46 striking frames, 47 screening plates, 48, side door screening holes, 50 side door conveying holes, 54 heating hopper conveying channels, 54 conveying channels, 58 conveying pipes, 52 and air blower conveying channels.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
1-8, the suaeda salsa processing device comprises a hot pressing chamber 1, wherein a feeding hopper 14 is welded at the top of the hot pressing chamber 1, a hot pressing motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hot pressing chamber 1 through screws, the output end of the hot pressing motor 2 is connected with a first hot pressing roller 17 and a second hot pressing roller 18 through a synchronizing wheel and a synchronizing chain transmission, the first hot pressing roller 17 and the second hot pressing roller 18 are of hollow structures, heating components are detachably mounted in the first hot pressing roller 17 and the second hot pressing roller 18, annular bulges 26 are integrally arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the first hot pressing roller 17 and are distributed at equal intervals, an annular hot pressing groove 27 matched with the annular bulges 26 is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the second hot pressing roller 18, the annular bulges 26 extend into the annular hot pressing groove 27, a hopper-shaped receiving seat 23 is mounted in the hot pressing chamber 1, the hopper-shaped receiving seat 23 is positioned below the feeding hopper 14, conveying pipes 15 are integrally arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the hopper-shaped receiving seat 23, the same material guiding plate 19 is fixed on the inner wall of two sides of the hot pressing chamber 1 through screws, the outer wall of the hopper-guiding plate 19 is provided with a conveying pipe 28 distributed at equal intervals, the position corresponding to the top of the hot pressing chamber 15, and a sealing door 15, and a discharge port 15 is hinged to the hot pressing chamber 1; through setting up conveyer pipe 15, structures such as stock guide 19, can add man-hour, drop into hot pressing room 1 with the material from loading hopper 14 in, and then accept by the fill type and accept seat 23, the material is carried to the baffle box 28 of stock guide 19 in through conveyer pipe 15, and then from in the baffle box 28 landing to the annular hot pressing groove 27 of second hot pressing roller 18, hot pressing motor 2 work drives first hot pressing roller 17 and second hot pressing roller 18 and rotates, and then utilize annular bulge 26 on the first hot pressing roller 17 to carry out the hot pressing to the material in the annular hot pressing groove 27, this mode has realized the posture adjustment to the material before the hot pressing, uniformity when having ensured the hot pressing, hot pressing effect has been promoted.
In order to increase the feeding speed; as shown in fig. 3-5, first fixing frames 30 are welded on inner walls of two sides of the hot-pressing chamber 1, first guide rods 24 are fixed on outer walls of two sides of the hopper-shaped receiving base 23 through screws, the first guide rods 24 are slidably connected to inner walls of the first fixing frames 30, first springs 25 are installed between outer walls of bottom ends of the first guide rods 24 and the first fixing frames 30, a supporting frame 21 is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the hot-pressing chamber 1 through screws, a linkage motor 31 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the supporting frame 21 through screws, an output end of the linkage motor 31 is rotatably connected with a linkage frame 32, a first arc plate 33 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the hopper-shaped receiving base 23 through screws, and the position of the first arc plate 33 is matched with the linkage frame 32; through setting up linkage 32, first arc 33 and first spring 25 isotructure, can drive linkage 32 through linkage motor 31 work and rotate, and then periodic hitting hits first arc 33, makes the bucket type accept the seat 23 and vibrate repeatedly under the cooperation of first spring 25 deformation to do benefit to the material and accept the seat 23 from the bucket type and enter into conveyer pipe 15 in, accelerated pay-off efficiency.
To further increase the feed rate; as shown in fig. 3-5, an elastic bag 20 is installed on an outer wall of one side of the material guide plate 19, uniformly distributed air holes 29 are formed in one side of the elastic bag 20 close to the material guide plate 19, the positions of the air holes 29 correspond to the material guide groove 28, the position of the elastic bag 20 is matched with a linkage frame 32, a roller 22 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the linkage frame 32, and a cover plate 16 is detachably installed on the top of the material guide plate 19 through screws; through setting up structures such as elastic bag 20, can utilize cylinder 22 periodic extrusion elastic bag 20 when link frame 32 rotates to make gas pocket 29 department produce the air current, in order to blow the material, make it slide in baffle box 28, apron 16 can carry out reliable spacing to the material, avoids it to deviate from baffle box 28, has promoted the reliability, and owing to set up cylinder 22, can reduce the movement resistance with the mode of rotating on link frame 32, has promoted the reliability.
The material after hot pressing is convenient to be crushed; as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a crushing chamber 6 is arranged on one side of the hot pressure chamber 1, a crushing motor 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing chamber 6 through screws, the output end of the crushing motor 10 is connected with two crushing drums 43 through a synchronizing wheel and a synchronizing chain, first crushing bent teeth 34 are integrally arranged on the outer walls of the circumferences of the two crushing drums 43, the first crushing bent teeth 34 on the two crushing drums 43 are in staggered distribution, second crushing bent teeth 44 are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing chamber 6, the second crushing bent teeth 44 on the two sides are respectively in staggered distribution with the first crushing bent teeth 34 on the two crushing drums 43, a pre-sieve plate 38 is mounted at the bottom of the crushing chamber 6, and through holes 37 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the pre-sieve plate 38; the crushing drum 43 has a hollow structure; through the arrangement of the crushing rotary drum 43 and the second crushing bent teeth 44, the crushing rotary drum 43 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the crushing motor 10, so that the materials falling into the crushing chamber 6 are crushed, and through the arrangement of the second crushing bent teeth 44, the crushing rotary drum can be matched with the first crushing bent teeth 34 during crushing, so that the materials are limited and supported, and the materials are prevented from being attached to the first crushing bent teeth 34 and rotating along with the first crushing bent teeth 34; in addition, because the material is through the hot pressing before smashing, except can be to the drying of material, still through changing the material shape, enlarged the material and the first contact area who smashes the dogtooth 34 and the second tooth 44 that smashes to do benefit to the cutting, ensured crushing effect.
In order to realize light-proof transportation; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a conveyor belt 4 is installed between the hot pressure chamber 1 and the crushing chamber 6 through a conveyor belt installation frame 5, a feeding plate 13 which is uniformly distributed is bonded on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4, a light shielding plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the conveyor belt installation frame 5 through screws, the position of the light shielding plate 12 is matched with that of the conveyor belt 4, the same first conveying channel 3 is detachably installed between the bottom of a discharge port of the hot pressure chamber 1 and the light shielding plate 12, a light shielding cover 11 is integrally arranged on the top of the crushing chamber 6, and one end of the conveyor belt 4 extends into the light shielding cover 11; through setting up conveyer belt 4 and delivery sheet 13, can accept and carry when the material is exported from hot pressing room 1 discharge gate, in addition, owing to set up first transfer passage 3, light-resistant board 12 and light-resistant cover 11, can play the effect of shading in transportation process, avoided the material to meet the phenomenon that the light faded, promoted the reliability.
In order to improve the crushing treatment effect; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, symmetrical slots 41 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing chamber 6, a mounting seat 39 is clamped in the slot 41, a second fixing frame 40 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat 39, a second guide rod 35 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the second fixing frame 40, the second guide rod 35 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the pre-sieve plate 38 through a screw, a second spring 36 is installed between the outer wall of the top of the pre-sieve plate 38 and the second fixing frame 40, and a second arc-shaped plate 42 is welded on the top end of one second guide rod 35; the output end of the crushing motor 10 is rotatably connected with a striking frame 46, striking arc sheets 45 which are uniformly distributed are integrally arranged on the striking frame 46, and the striking arc sheets 45 are matched with the second arc-shaped plate 42; hit arc sheet 45, second arc 42 and second spring 36 isotructure through the setting, can drive to hit based on crushing motor 10 work and hit and beat frame 46 and rotate, and then hit second arc 42 through hitting that hits the arc 45 periodicity, make sieve 38 repeated vibration under the cooperation of second spring 36 deformation in advance to the material that will fall on sieve 38 in advance shakes, make it can be smashed once more by smashing rotary drum 43, avoided the phenomenon in through-hole 37 stifled hole simultaneously.
When the material conveying device is used, a user puts materials into the hot pressure chamber 1 from the charging hopper 14 and then the materials are received by the hopper-shaped receiving seat 23, the linkage motor 31 works to drive the linkage frame 32 to rotate, and then the first arc-shaped plate 33 is struck periodically, so that the hopper-shaped receiving seat 23 repeatedly vibrates under the matching of the deformation of the first spring 25, and the materials can conveniently enter the conveying pipe 15 from the hopper-shaped receiving seat 23; the material is conveyed into the material guide groove 28 of the material guide plate 19 through the conveying pipe 15 and then slides into the annular hot pressing groove 27 of the second hot pressing roller 18 from the material guide groove 28, the hot pressing motor 2 works to drive the first hot pressing roller 17 and the second hot pressing roller 18 to rotate, and then the material in the annular hot pressing groove 27 is subjected to hot pressing by utilizing the annular bulge 26 on the first hot pressing roller 17, so that the posture of the material is adjusted before hot pressing, and the consistency during hot pressing is ensured; in addition, when the linkage frame 32 rotates, the roller 22 can be used for periodically extruding the elastic bag 20, so that air flow is generated at the air hole 29 to blow the material, the material is enabled to slide in the material guide groove 28, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the cover plate 16 can reliably limit the material to prevent the material from falling out of the material guide groove 28; the hot-pressed materials fall onto the conveyor belt 4 from the discharge port of the hot-pressing chamber 1 through the first conveying channel 3, the feeding plate 13 can prevent the materials from sliding down from the conveyor belt 4, the conveyor belt 4 works to convey the materials into the crushing chamber 6, and the first conveying channel 3, the light-shielding plate 12 and the light-shielding cover 11 can shade light in the conveying process, so that the phenomenon that the materials fade when meeting light is avoided; after the material is conveyed into the crushing chamber 6, the crushing motor 10 works to drive the two crushing rotary drums 43 to rotate so as to crush the material falling into the crushing chamber 6, and the second crushing curved teeth 44 can be matched with the first crushing curved teeth 34 during crushing to limit and support the material, so that the material is prevented from being attached to the first crushing curved teeth 34 and rotating along with the first crushing curved teeth 34; in addition, because the materials are subjected to hot pressing treatment before being crushed, the contact area between the materials and the first crushing bent teeth 34 and the second crushing bent teeth 44 is enlarged, so that the cutting is facilitated, and the crushing effect is guaranteed; in addition, the crushing motor 10 can also drive to hit the frame 46 and rotate during operation, and then through hitting the second arc 42 that hits that the arc 45 is periodic, make sieve 38 in advance vibrate repeatedly under the cooperation of second spring 36 deformation to the material that will fall on sieve 38 in advance shakes, makes it can be smashed once more by smashing the rotary drum 43, has avoided the phenomenon in through-hole 37 shutoff hole simultaneously, and final material sieves out through-hole 37 of sieve 38 in advance.
Example 2:
a suaeda salsa processing device is shown in figures 1 and 8, and is convenient for further screening processed materials; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the screening chamber 9 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 6, the crushing chamber 6 is mounted on the screening chamber 9 through a crushing chamber mounting frame 7, screening plates 47 which are linearly distributed are mounted in the screening chamber 9, screening holes 49 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the tops of the screening plates 47, the inner diameters of the screening holes 49 in the different screening plates 47 are increased in a stepped mode, vibrators 51 are mounted at the bottoms of the screening plates 47, collecting drawers 8 are arranged below the screening plates 47, partition plates 48 are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the screening chamber 9 through screws, the partition plates 48 are located between the adjacent collecting drawers 8, and the collecting drawers 8 are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the screening chamber 9 in a sliding mode; a side door 50 is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the screening chamber 9; through setting up the different screening board 47 of a plurality of screening holes 49 internal diameters, can filter the material step by step to collect through collecting steamer tray 8, promoted the practicality, set up vibrator 51 and can make screening board 47 vibration and accelerate screening speed, promoted the reliability.
Example 3:
a suaeda salsa processing device, as shown in fig. 9, for preheating and conveying materials; the present embodiment is improved based on embodiment 2 as follows: a wind power conveying channel 55 is installed on one side of the hot pressing chamber 1, which is far away from the crushing chamber 6, through a channel installation frame 59, one end of the wind power conveying channel 55 is provided with an air blower 52, the output end of the air blower 52 is communicated with the wind power conveying channel 55, the outer wall of the top of one end of the wind power conveying channel 55 is welded with a feed hopper 53 with a top cover, the outer wall of the bottom of the wind power conveying channel 55 is embedded with uniformly distributed heating sheets 54, the outer wall of the other end of the wind power conveying channel 55 is integrally provided with a barrel-shaped chamber 56, one side of the barrel-shaped chamber 56, which is far away from the air blower 52, is provided with uniformly distributed impurity removing holes 57, a same second conveying channel 58 is installed between the barrel-shaped chamber 56 and the loading hopper 14, and the loading hopper 14 is communicated with the barrel-shaped chamber 56 through the second conveying channel 58; through setting up air-blower 52, wind-force transfer passage 55 isotructure, it is reinforced through feeder hopper 53, closed top cap, control air-blower 52 work, carry the material to bucket shape room 56 from wind-force transfer passage 55, and then make the material drop to hot pressing room 1 in through second transfer passage 58, during can control heating plate 54 work, to wind-force transfer passage 55 internal heating, thereby reach the effect of preheating to the material drying, owing to set up row miscellaneous hole 57, can blow off lighter dust impurity, the practicality has been promoted.
Example 4:
the application of the suaeda salsa in reducing the uric acid is suaeda salsa powder, namely the application of the suaeda salsa powder in reducing the uric acid, and the preparation method of the suaeda salsa powder comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting Suaeda salsa with excellent growth vigor as a raw material;
s2: cleaning the raw materials, and air drying;
s3: placing the raw materials in a hot pressing chamber 1 for hot pressing treatment;
s4: conveying the raw materials subjected to the hot pressing treatment into a crushing chamber 6 through a conveyor belt 4;
s5: the raw material is crushed in a crushing chamber 6;
s6: screening the crushed raw materials;
s7: obtaining the suaeda glauca powder meeting the requirements.
In the step S1, after the posture of the raw material is adjusted sequentially through the hopper-shaped receiving base 23, the delivery pipe 15 and the material guide groove 28 on the material guide plate 19, the raw material is conveyed into the annular hot pressing groove 27 of the second hot pressing roller 18 stably, the hot pressing treatment is performed by matching the annular protrusion 26 on the first hot pressing roller 17, the rotating speeds of the first hot pressing roller 17 and the second hot pressing roller 18 are controlled at 6 to 20r/min, and the hot pressing temperature is controlled at 65 to 90 ℃.
In the steps S3-S6, the processing of the raw materials is performed in a dark environment, and the conveying time in the step S4 is controlled within 10S.
In the step S5, the raw material is crushed by the first crushing bent teeth 34 on the crushing drum 43 and the second crushing bent teeth 44 on the crushing chamber 6, the rotation speed of the crushing drum 43 is controlled to 300 to 600r/min, and in the crushing process, the crushing motor 10 is controlled to operate, and the falling material is vibrated up again from the pre-sieve plate 38 by the linkage of the striking arc 45 and the second arc plate 42, so as to be crushed for a plurality of times.
In the step S6, the mesh size of the screening treatment is 160 to 260 mesh, and preferably, the mesh size of the screening treatment is controlled to 240 mesh.
Wherein the suaeda salsa is red suaeda salsa or green suaeda salsa, and preferably, the red suaeda salsa is adopted.
Experiment one:
in order to guarantee the application effect of the suaeda glauca, the other conditions are controlled to be unchanged, the mesh number of sieving treatment in the processing process is changed, and the tested masses with high uric acid content are selected for taking and then are evaluated to obtain the following data:
number of meshes of sieve
|
160 mesh
|
180 mesh
|
200 mesh
|
220 mesh
|
240 mesh
|
260 mesh
|
Taste of taking
|
52.7
|
68.2
|
79.5
|
86.2
|
86.7
|
82.3
|
Uric acid lowering effect
|
71.3
|
80.1
|
86.4
|
90.1
|
91.2
|
91.5 |
As can be seen from the above, the screened mesh number has an obvious relationship with the oral taste and the effect of reducing uric acid, and when the mesh number is 160-260 meshes, the effect of reducing uric acid is enhanced along with the increase of the mesh number; when the mesh size is 160 to 240 meshes, the taste of the oral preparation is improved with the increase of the mesh size, when the mesh size is 240 to 260 meshes, the taste of the oral preparation is reduced with the increase of the mesh size, and when the mesh size is 240 to 260 meshes, the effect of reducing uric acid is similar, so that the mesh size of the pulverizing and sieving is preferably controlled to 240 meshes.
Experiment two:
in order to guarantee the application effect of the suaeda salsa, the most appropriate raw materials are selected, the other conditions are controlled to be unchanged, red suaeda salsa and green suaeda salsa are respectively adopted as the raw materials for preparation, and the tested population with high uric acid content is selected for evaluation after taking the raw materials, so that the following data are obtained:
adopts raw materials
|
Red suaeda glauca
|
Green suaeda glauca
|
Taste of taking
|
91
|
79
|
Uric acid lowering effect
|
93
|
86
|
Effect of promoting metabolism
|
89
|
87 |
From the above, the effect of the preparation method by using different raw materials is different, wherein the effect of promoting metabolism by using the red suaeda salsa is similar to that of the green suaeda salsa, but the red suaeda salsa is obviously better than that of the green suaeda salsa in the aspects of taste and uric acid reducing effect, so the preparation method by using the red suaeda salsa as the raw material is preferable.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.