CN115868280A - Automatic change sweet potato seedling and plant device - Google Patents

Automatic change sweet potato seedling and plant device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115868280A
CN115868280A CN202211722351.4A CN202211722351A CN115868280A CN 115868280 A CN115868280 A CN 115868280A CN 202211722351 A CN202211722351 A CN 202211722351A CN 115868280 A CN115868280 A CN 115868280A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
planting device
belt pulley
rod
sweet potato
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CN202211722351.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115868280B (en
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尹嘉杰
尹邹平
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Shaoyang Xiaotianlong Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Shaoyang Xiaotianlong Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN115868280A publication Critical patent/CN115868280A/en
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Publication of CN115868280B publication Critical patent/CN115868280B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic sweet potato seedling planting device, which relates to the technical field of planting devices and comprises a planting device body and a driving motor, wherein an arm rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the planting device body, a butt joint hole is formed in the arm rod, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the planting device body, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the collecting hopper. The fertilizer-collecting hopper is reasonable in structure, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are driven by the driving assembly to turn over soil, fertilizer is added into the collecting hopper, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected inside the collecting hopper and provided with the accommodating groove, the fertilizer in the accommodating groove drops into the soil through rotation of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod rotates into the collecting hopper, and the fertilizer in the collecting hopper enters the accommodating groove again, so that the fertilizer in the collecting hopper drops into the soil indirectly, and waste is avoided.

Description

Automatic change sweet potato seedling and plant device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to an automatic sweet potato seedling planting device.
Background
Sweet potatoes are most suitable for being planted in soil with much organic matter, loose surface soil, deep soil layer and good drainage, and bottom soil is needed for fructification, so that the sweet potatoes are beneficial to potato bearing. Sweet potatoes can resist barrenness and can resist acid and alkali; the newly reclaimed land and the seaside alkaline earth can grow well. The soil rich in calcium, potassium and organic matters is better, the organic matters can loosen the soil, the soil is not cracked, the growth of sweet potatoes is facilitated, sandy soil with deep surface soil can keep certain temperature, heart soil can keep certain humidity, the sweet potatoes are convenient to absorb, nutrients are not easy to lose, the soil is ideal for the sweet potatoes, when the sweet potato seedlings are planted, the roots of the sweet potato seedlings are buried into seedling growing pits in proper time, then the roots are compacted by soil, the middle parts of the sweet potato seedlings are lightly pressed on the ground, the middle parts of the sweet potato seedlings are pressed by floating soil, the sweet potato seedlings are prevented from bouncing up, the upper parts of the sweet potato seedlings are supported by the floating soil, the upper parts of the sweet potato seedlings are guaranteed to be vertical, proper water is poured, and about three thousand sweet potato seedlings can be planted per mu of land.
Present sweet potato seedling plants device, most all articulate the planting device in the rear end of agricultural machine, then move on the soil through the removal drive planting device of agricultural machine, turn over soil through planting device, then drop into inside the soil pit with fertilizer, but current planting device is when turning over soil, inside fertilizer will directly drop the soil pit, when planting the area great, fertilizer can not be accurate drop to the soil pit that needs the cultivation, this mode need extravagant a large amount of fertilizer, consequently, this application provides an automatic sweet potato seedling plants the device and satisfies the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the application is to provide an automatic change sweet potato seedling device of planting, realized driving first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second through drive assembly and opened soil, then add the inside of collecting hopper with fertilizer, it is connected with the regulation pole just to rotate in the inside of collecting hopper, and seted up the holding tank on the regulation pole, the rotation through adjusting the pole drops the inside fertilizer of holding tank in soil, then it is inside to adjust the pole at the collecting hopper that turns to, the inside fertilizer of collecting hopper enters into the holding tank once more, thereby be convenient for accomplish indirectness and drop in soil to the inside fertilizer of collecting hopper, avoid causing the waste.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an automatic sweet potato seedling planting device comprises a planting device body and a driving motor, wherein an arm rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the planting device body, butt joint holes are formed in the arm rod, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the planting device body, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the collecting hopper, a containing groove is formed in the upper end portion of the adjusting rod, a pair of side plates is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the planting device body, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the pair of side plates, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected between the side plates, a first crushing wheel is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, a second crushing wheel is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the collecting hopper and the planting device body; still include drive assembly, protection component and removal subassembly, drive assembly is used for right first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second drive use, protection component is used for cooperating first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second to use, it is used for moving planting device body wholly to remove the subassembly.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes fixed mounting and is in adjust the driving motor of pole one end, adjust the pole one end with driving motor's output fixed connection, driving motor's bottom fixed mounting has the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed connection is in one side of planting device body, the first belt pulley of fixedly connected with on the regulation pole, the cover is equipped with first drive belt on the first belt pulley, the other pot head of first drive belt is established on the second belt pulley, second belt pulley fixed connection is on the driven lever, the both ends fixedly connected with shaft lever seat of driven lever, shaft lever seat fixed connection is on the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the first fluted disc of fixedly connected with on the driven lever, the meshing has the chain on the first fluted disc, the other end meshing of chain is on the second fluted disc, second fluted disc fixed connection is in the pivot, the both ends of pivot are rotated and are connected on articulated seat, articulated seat passes through bolt fixed connection and is in on the curb plate, fixedly connected with carousel in the pivot, fixedly connected with ditching tooth on the carousel.
Preferably, the other end fixedly connected with third belt pulley of pole is adjusted, the cover is equipped with the second drive belt on the third belt pulley, the bottom cover of second drive belt is established on the fourth belt pulley, fourth belt pulley fixed connection be in on the second bull stick, fixedly connected with fifth belt pulley on the second bull stick, the cover is equipped with the third drive belt on the fifth belt pulley, the other pot head of third drive belt is established on the sixth belt pulley, sixth belt pulley fixed connection be in on the first bull stick.
Preferably, the protection component includes fixed mounting the connecting rod on the mounting bracket, the both ends fixedly connected with anchor strut of connecting rod, the other end fixed connection of anchor strut is on the fixed plate, a plurality of groups of spacing pieces of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate is to the seat, it is connected with the guard plate to rotate on the seat to connect.
Preferably, it has the push rod to articulate on the guard plate, the one end of push rod is passed through the stopper extends, the one end threaded connection of push rod has the adjustment disk, the cover is equipped with the cover on the push rod, a pair of pulley of fixedly connected with on the cover, it is a pair of the pulley laminating is in the bottom of stopper, fixedly connected with fixed disk on the push rod.
Preferably, the push rod is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve block and the top end of the fixed disc.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the side plate, a containing groove is formed in the connecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the containing groove, a moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a round hole is formed in the moving block, a main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the round hole, a roller is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing groove.
Preferably, the distance between the bottom of the roller and the side plate is equal to the distance between the ditching teeth and the bottom of the side plate.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. the soil crushing device is reasonable in structure, the first belt pulley is rotated through the operation of the driving motor, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the first transmission belt, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the driven rod, two ends of the driven rod are fixedly connected to the shaft rod seat, the driven rod is fixedly connected with the first fluted disc, the first fluted disc is meshed with the chain, the other end of the chain is meshed with the second fluted disc, the first fluted disc rotates to drive the second fluted disc to rotate through the chain, so that the rotating shaft on the second fluted disc is convenient to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc and the ditching teeth to perform indirect ditching work, the third belt pulley on the adjusting rod starts to rotate through the operation of the driving motor, the third belt pulley rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley to rotate through the second transmission belt, the fourth belt pulley is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, the fifth belt pulley rotates through the third belt pulley, the sixth belt pulley is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, and the first rotating belt pulley and the second crushing wheel are convenient to rotate the soil crushing wheel;
2. according to the sweet potato seedling planting device, when the rotating shaft rotates, mud splashes, sweet potato seedlings are inconvenient to plant by later people, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the butt joint seat, the butt joint seat is hinged to the protection plate, the protection plate can block the splashed mud, then the protection plate rotates along with the butt joint seat, the protection plate rotates to push the push rod, the push rod is sleeved with the sleeve block, the sleeve block is fixedly connected to the first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, pulleys on the sleeve block slide on the limiting block through the movement of the protection plate, and the protection plate is prevented from being greatly impacted;
3. according to the planting device, when the whole planting device body moves, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the side plates, the moving block is connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove in a sliding mode on the connecting plates, the main shaft is connected to the moving block in a rotating mode, the roller wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft, the roller wheel moves on the ground through the whole moving of the planting device body, when the roller wheel meets uneven ground, the moving block and the second spring are matched for use, the whole planting device body is convenient to be impacted greatly, and fertilizer in the collecting hopper is prevented from falling onto the ground, and therefore waste is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a planting device body;
FIG. 2 is a right perspective view of the planting device body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a left side perspective structure of the planting device body;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the planting device body;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fender;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top perspective view of the guard plate;
FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the planting device body;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a planting device body; 101. an arm lever; 102. a butt joint hole; 103. a collection hopper; 104. adjusting a rod; 105. accommodating grooves; 106. a side plate; 107. a first rotating lever; 108. a second rotating rod; 109. a first crushing wheel; 110. a second crushing wheel; 112. a support plate; 2. a drive motor; 201. mounting a plate; 202. a first pulley; 203. a first drive belt; 204. a second pulley; 205. a driven lever; 206. a spindle base; 207. a mounting frame; 208. a first fluted disc; 209. a chain; 210. a second fluted disc; 211. a rotating shaft; 212. a hinged seat; 213. a turntable; 214. ditching teeth; 3. a third belt pulley; 301. a second belt; 302. a fourth belt pulley; 303. a fifth belt pulley; 304. a third belt; 305. a sixth belt pulley; 4. a connecting rod; 401. a reinforcing rod; 402. a fixing plate; 403. a limiting block; 404. a docking station; 405. a protection plate; 406. a push rod; 407. an adjusting disk; 408. sleeving blocks; 409. a pulley; 410. fixing the disc; 411. a first spring; 5. a connecting plate; 501. a chute; 502. a moving block; 503. a main shaft; 504. a roller; 505. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic sweet potato seedling planting device comprises a planting device body 1 and a driving motor 2, wherein an arm 101 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the planting device body 1, a butt joint hole 102 is formed in the arm 101, a collecting hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the planting device body 1, an adjusting rod 104 is rotatably connected to the inside of the collecting hopper 103, an accommodating groove 105 is formed in the upper end portion of the adjusting rod 104, a pair of side plates 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the planting device body 1, a first rotating rod 107 is rotatably connected between the pair of side plates 106, a second rotating rod 108 is rotatably connected between the side plates 106, a first crushing wheel 109 is fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 107, a second crushing wheel 110 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 108, and a supporting plate 112 is fixedly connected between the collecting hopper 103 and the planting device body 1; the planting device comprises a planting device body 1 and is characterized by further comprising a driving assembly, a protection assembly and a moving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving a first crushing wheel 109 and a second crushing wheel 110 to use, the protection assembly is used for matching the first crushing wheel 109 and the second crushing wheel 110 to use, and the moving assembly is used for moving the whole planting device body 1.
Specifically, it should be noted herein that the driving motor 2 is electrically connected to the external control unit through a wire, and specific working principles between the driving motor and the external control unit are introduced through the prior art, and will not be described herein in detail, when the soil needs to be ditched by the first crushing wheel 109 and the second crushing wheel 110, the third belt pulley 3 on the adjusting rod 104 is rotated through the operation of the driving motor 2, the rotation of the third belt pulley 3 drives the fourth belt pulley 302 to rotate through the second transmission belt 301, the rotation of the fifth belt pulley 303 drives the sixth belt pulley 305 to rotate, because the fifth belt pulley 303 and the sixth belt pulley 305 are respectively and fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 108 and the first rotating rod 107, the soil is conveniently crushed by the first crushing wheel 109 and the second crushing wheel 110, and then the soil is ditched by the ditching teeth 214 on the turntable 213.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 2 fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 104, one end of the adjusting rod 104 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 2, a mounting plate 201 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the driving motor 2, the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting device body 1, a first belt pulley 202 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 104, a first transmission belt 203 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 202, another end of the first transmission belt 203 is sleeved on a second belt pulley 204, the second belt pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 205, two ends of the driven rod 205 are fixedly connected to a shaft base 206, the shaft base 206 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 207, a first fluted disc 208 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 205, a chain 209 is engaged with the first fluted disc 208, another end of the chain 209 is engaged on a second toothed disc 210, a second fluted disc 210 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 211, two ends of the rotating shaft 211 are rotatably connected to a hinged base 212, the hinged base 212 is fixedly connected to a side plate 106 through a bolt, a rotating disc 213 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 213, another end of the rotating disc 213 is fixedly connected to a third belt pulley 305, another end of the adjusting rod 104 is fixedly connected to a fourth belt pulley 304, another end of the third belt pulley 302 is sleeved on a fourth belt pulley 302, a fourth belt pulley 302 is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod 302, and a fourth belt pulley 302 is sleeved on a third belt pulley 305, and a fourth belt pulley 302 is sleeved on a third belt pulley 302, a fourth belt pulley 301, a third belt pulley 302 is sleeved on a rotating rod 302, and a fourth belt pulley 301.
Specifically, the first belt pulley 202 is rotated by the operation of the driving motor 2, the rotation of the first belt pulley 202 drives the second belt pulley 204 to rotate through the first transmission belt 203, the second belt pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 205, and both ends of the driven rod 205 are fixedly connected to the shaft rod seat 206, the first fluted disc 208 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 205, the chain 209 is engaged with the first fluted disc 208, and the other end of the chain 209 is engaged with the second fluted disc 210, the rotation of the first fluted disc 208 drives the second fluted disc 210 to rotate through the chain 209, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating shaft 211 on the second fluted disc 210, the rotation of the rotating shaft 211 drives the rotating disc 213 and the ditching teeth 214 to perform indirect ditching work, the third belt pulley 3 on the adjusting rod 104 starts to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 2, the rotation of the third belt pulley 3 drives the fourth belt pulley 302 to rotate through the second transmission belt 301, the fourth belt 302 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 108, the fifth belt pulley 303 is connected to the sixth belt pulley 303, the rotation of the fifth belt pulley 305 and the second rotating rod 107, and the crushing pulley 107 are facilitated through the first rotating belt pulley 305 and the second rotating rod 107.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the protection assembly includes a connecting rod 4 fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 207, two ends of the connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 401, the other end of the reinforcing rod 401 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 402, one side of the fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 403, the bottom end of the fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected with a docking seat 404, the docking seat 404 is rotatably connected with a protection plate 405, the protection plate 405 is hinged with a push rod 406, one end of the push rod 406 extends through the limiting blocks 403, one end of the push rod 406 is connected with an adjusting plate 407 through a thread, the push rod 406 is sleeved with a sleeve block 408, the sleeve block 408 is fixedly connected with a pair of pulleys 409, the pair of pulleys 409 is attached to the bottom ends of the limiting blocks 403, the push rod 406 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 410, the push rod 406 is sleeved with a first spring 411, and two ends of the first spring 411 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve block 408 and the top end of the fixing plate 410.
Specifically, when pivot 211 carries out the pivoted, mud can splash, the people in the back of being not convenient for plant the sweet potato seedling, fixedly connected with connecting rod 4 on mounting bracket 207, and the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate 402 of connecting rod 4, fixedly connected with stopper 403 on fixed plate 402, bottom fixedly connected with at fixed plate 402 connects to seat 404, and it has protection plate 405 to articulate on seat 404, it has push rod 406 to articulate on protection plate 405, protection plate 405 can block the mud that splashes up, then protection plate 405 can rotate along with connecting seat 404, the rotation of protection plate 405 promotes push rod 406, the cover is equipped with pocket 408 on push rod 406, and the first spring 411 of fixedly connected with on pocket 408, the other end fixed connection of first spring 411 is on fixed disk 410, make pulley 409 on pocket 408 slide on stopper 403 through the removal of protection plate 405, prevent that protection plate 405 from receiving great impact.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the moving assembly includes a connecting plate 5 fixedly mounted on the side plate 106, a receiving groove is formed inside the connecting plate 5, a sliding groove 501 is formed inside the receiving groove, a moving block 502 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 501, a circular hole is formed in the moving block 502, a main shaft 503 is rotatably connected inside the circular hole, a roller 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft 503, a second spring 505 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block 502, the top end of the second spring 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and a distance between the bottom of the roller 504 and the bottom of the side plate 106 is equal to a distance between the ditching teeth 214 and the bottom of the side plate 106.
Specifically, when planting device body 1 wholly moves, both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate 5 at curb plate 106, the inside sliding connection of spout 501 has movable block 502 on connecting plate 5, rotating connection has main shaft 503 on movable block 502, the one end fixedly connected with gyro wheel 504 of main shaft 503, it makes gyro wheel 504 move on the soil to move wholly to move through planting device body 1, it uses through movable block 502 and second spring 505 to run into the ground of unevenness to run into when gyro wheel 504, it receives great impact to be convenient for planting device body 1 wholly, avoid the inside fertilizer of collecting hopper 103 to drop subaerially, thereby cause the waste.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first belt pulley 202 is rotated by the operation of the driving motor 2, the rotation of the first belt pulley 202 drives the second belt pulley 204 to rotate through the first transmission belt 203, the second belt pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 205, two ends of the driven rod 205 are fixedly connected to the shaft rod seat 206, the driven rod 205 is fixedly connected with a first fluted disc 208, a chain 209 is meshed with the first fluted disc 208, the other end of the chain 209 is meshed with a second fluted disc 210, the rotation of the first fluted disc 208 drives the second fluted disc 210 to rotate through the chain 209, so that the rotating shaft 211 on the second fluted disc 210 rotates, the rotating shaft 211 rotates to drive the rotating disc 213 and the ditching teeth 214 to perform indirect ditching work, the third belt pulley 3 on the adjusting rod 104 starts to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 2, the third belt pulley 3 rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley 302 to rotate through the second transmission belt 301, the fourth belt pulley 302 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 108, the second rotating rod 108 is fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley 303, the rotating belt pulley 303 drives the sixth belt pulley 305 to rotate to drive the first rotating rod 107, and the second rotating rod 108 to perform crushing work through the first belt pulley 305 and the first rotating rod 110;
when the rotating shaft 211 rotates, mud splashes, sweet potato seedlings are inconvenient to plant by later people, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 207, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 402, the limiting block 403 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 402, the butt joint seat 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 402, the butt joint seat 404 is hinged to the protection plate 405, the protection plate 405 is hinged to the protection plate 406, the protection plate 405 can block the splashed mud, then the protection plate 405 rotates along with the butt joint seat 404, the protection plate 405 rotates to push the push rod 406, the push rod 406 is sleeved with the sleeve block 408, the sleeve block 408 is fixedly connected to the first spring 411, the other end of the first spring 411 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 410, pulleys on the sleeve block 408 slide on the limiting block 403 through movement of the protection plate 409, and the protection plate 405 is prevented from being greatly impacted by the protection plate 405;
when planting device body 1 wholly removes, at both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate 5 of curb plate 106, the inside sliding connection of spout 501 has movable block 502 on connecting plate 5, it is connected with main shaft 503 to rotate on movable block 502, the one end fixedly connected with gyro wheel 504 of main shaft 503, it makes gyro wheel 504 move on the soil to move wholly to remove through planting device body 1, it uses through movable block 502 and second spring 505 to cooperate to run into the ground of unevenness to run into when gyro wheel 504, it is convenient for planting device body 1 wholly receives great impact, avoid the inside fertilizer of collection hopper 103 to fall subaerially, thereby cause the waste.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic sweet potato seedling planting device comprises a planting device body (1) and a driving motor (2), and is characterized in that an arm rod (101) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the planting device body (1), a butt joint hole (102) is formed in the arm rod (101), a collecting hopper (103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the planting device body (1), an adjusting rod (104) is rotatably connected to the inside of the collecting hopper (103), an accommodating groove (105) is formed in the upper end of the adjusting rod (104), a pair of side plates (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the planting device body (1), a first rotating rod (107) is rotatably connected between the pair of side plates (106), a second rotating rod (108) is rotatably connected between the side plates (106), a first crushing wheel (109) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod (107), a second crushing wheel (110) is fixedly connected on the second rotating rod (108), and a supporting plate (112) is fixedly connected between the collecting hopper (103) and the planting device body (1); still include drive assembly, protection subassembly and removal subassembly, drive assembly is used for right first broken wheel (109) and second broken wheel (110) drive use, protection subassembly is used for cooperating first broken wheel (109) and second broken wheel (110) to use, it is used for moving planting device body (1) whole to remove the subassembly.
2. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly includes fixed mounting and is in adjust driving motor (2) of pole (104) one end, the one end of pole (104) with the output fixed connection of driving motor (2), the bottom fixed mounting of driving motor (2) has mounting panel (201), mounting panel (201) fixed connection be in one side of planting device body (1), adjust the first belt pulley of fixedly connected with (202) on pole (104), the cover is equipped with first drive belt (203) on first belt pulley (202), the other pot head of first drive belt (203) is established on second belt pulley (204), second belt pulley (204) fixed connection is on driven lever (205), the both ends fixedly connected with axle bar seat (206) of driven lever (205), axle bar seat (206) fixed connection is on mounting bracket (207).
3. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 2, wherein: first fluted disc (208) of fixedly connected with on driven lever (205), meshing has chain (209) on first fluted disc (208), the other end meshing of chain (209) is on second fluted disc (210), second fluted disc (210) fixed connection is on pivot (211), the both ends rotation of pivot (211) is connected on articulated seat (212), articulated seat (212) are in through bolt fixed connection on curb plate (106), fixedly connected with carousel (213) on pivot (211), fixedly connected with ditching tooth (214) is gone up in carousel (213).
4. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 2, wherein: the other end fixedly connected with third belt pulley (3) of regulation pole (104), the cover is equipped with second drive belt (301) on third belt pulley (3), the bottom cover of second drive belt (301) is established on fourth belt pulley (302), fourth belt pulley (302) fixed connection be in on second bull stick (108), fixedly connected with fifth belt pulley (303) are gone up to second bull stick (108), the cover is equipped with third drive belt (304) on fifth belt pulley (303), the other pot head of third drive belt (304) is established on sixth belt pulley (305), sixth belt pulley (305) fixed connection be in on first bull stick (107).
5. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 2, wherein: the protection subassembly includes fixed mounting connecting rod (4) on mounting bracket (207), both ends fixedly connected with anchor strut (401) of connecting rod (4), the other end fixed connection of anchor strut (401) is on fixed plate (402), a plurality of groups of spacing pieces of one side fixedly connected with (403) of fixed plate (402), the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (402) is to socket (404), it is connected with protection plate (405) to rotate on socket (404).
6. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 5, wherein: articulated on guard plate (405) have push rod (406), the one end of push rod (406) is passed through stopper (403) extend, the one end threaded connection of push rod (406) has adjustment disc (407), the cover is equipped with nested piece (408) on push rod (406), a pair of pulley (409) of fixedly connected with on nested piece (408), it is a pair of pulley (409) laminating is in the bottom of stopper (403), fixedly connected with fixed disk (410) on push rod (406).
7. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 6, wherein: the push rod (406) is sleeved with a first spring (411), and two ends of the first spring (411) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sleeve block (408) and the top end of the fixed disc (410) respectively.
8. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 3, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a connecting plate (5) fixedly mounted on the side plate (106), a containing groove is formed in the connecting plate (5), a sliding groove (501) is formed in the containing groove, a movable block (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (501), a round hole is formed in the movable block (502), a main shaft (503) is rotatably connected to the inside of the round hole, a roller (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft (503), a second spring (505) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block (502), and the top end of the second spring (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing groove.
9. The automated sweet potato seedling planting device of claim 8, wherein: the distance between the bottom of the roller (504) and the side plate (106) is equal to the distance between the ditching teeth (214) and the bottom of the side plate (106).
CN202211722351.4A 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Automatic sweet potato seedling planting device Active CN115868280B (en)

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CN104855015A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-26 华中农业大学 Integrated type oilseed rape sowing and planting machine
CN209572387U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-11-05 王运存 A kind of semi-automatic sweet potato transplanter
CN111052904A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 河北三头牛机械科技有限公司 Novel all-in-one of ploughing to plant fertilization
CN111656895A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 盛世生态环境股份有限公司 A irrigation ditch ridging, fertilization integrated device for seedling planting
CN215648202U (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-28 湖南丰辰农业发展有限公司 Sweet potato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit
CN114710998A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-08 佳木斯大学 Planting and fertilization integrated operation equipment based on agricultural development
CN217363755U (en) * 2021-12-19 2022-09-06 牛红莉 Potato is planted and is used ridging equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090098191A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) Apparatus for treating green manure crops
CN104855015A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-26 华中农业大学 Integrated type oilseed rape sowing and planting machine
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CN114710998A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-08 佳木斯大学 Planting and fertilization integrated operation equipment based on agricultural development

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