CN115862973B - Coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function and application method thereof - Google Patents
Coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115862973B CN115862973B CN202310165830.9A CN202310165830A CN115862973B CN 115862973 B CN115862973 B CN 115862973B CN 202310165830 A CN202310165830 A CN 202310165830A CN 115862973 B CN115862973 B CN 115862973B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding equipment, in particular to a coaxial cable recovery device with a wire stripping function and a use method thereof, comprising a wire inlet device, a recovery assembly, an automatic wire collecting device and a support base, wherein the wire inlet device is arranged at one side of the recovery assembly, the automatic wire collecting device is arranged at the other side of the recovery assembly, the wire inlet device is used for conveying a coaxial cable into the recovery assembly, and the wire inlet device, the recovery assembly and the automatic wire collecting device are fixedly connected at the upper end of the support base; the recovery assembly comprises a wire inlet pipe, a wire stripping mechanism, a supporting vertical frame and a waste collection box, wherein the wire inlet pipe is connected to the supporting vertical frame, and one end of the wire inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a wire inlet guide piece. According to the invention, the crushing blade can be driven to crush the cable skin waste in the waste collecting box through driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the later concentrated cleaning is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable take-up equipment, in particular to a coaxial cable recovery device with a wire stripping function and a use method thereof.
Background
At present, the cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protection layer, and plays an important role in the process of power and information transmission, wherein the coaxial cable is an electric wire and a signal transmission line, and is generally formed by four layers of materials: the inner part is a conductive copper wire, the outer surface of the wire is surrounded by a layer of plastic (used as an insulator and a dielectric medium), the outer surface of the insulator is provided with a layer of thin net-shaped conductor (generally copper or alloy), and then the outer surface of the conductor is provided with an outermost insulating material serving as a sheath.
Coaxial cables are used for transmission of analog and digital signals, and are suitable for a wide variety of applications, the most important of which are cable television transmissions, long distance telephone transmissions, short distance connections between computer systems, and local area networks.
The insulating layer on the outer layer of the coaxial cable needs to be peeled off at the construction site or the recycling site where the coaxial cable is used, and then the coaxial cable is used for the next process or recycling. The stripping of the cable insulation layer of the current cable recovery assembly often adopts wire stripping pliers, the wire stripping pliers easily damages copper wires in the cable by mistake, the problem that the cable cannot be used in the later period is easily caused, the position of a cutter of the current recovery assembly for the coaxial cable cannot be changed, the phenomenon that the stripping is insufficient due to insufficient cutting depth or cutter deflection is often caused, meanwhile, the cable after wire stripping is easily unevenly distributed in the process of winding the cable, the cable is wound on a winding cylinder in a mess manner, the cable is inconvenient to take down after being wound, time and labor are wasted, the stripped cable crust can fall on the ground, the later period is required to be intensively cleaned, and the extra labor is increased.
There is a need for a coaxial cable recovery device with a stripping function and a method of using the same that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coaxial cable recovery device with a wire stripping function and a use method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the coaxial cable recovery device with the wire stripping function comprises a wire inlet device, a recovery assembly, an automatic wire collecting device and a supporting base, wherein the wire inlet is arranged on one side of the recovery assembly, the automatic wire collecting device is arranged on the other side of the recovery assembly, the wire inlet device is used for conveying coaxial cables into the recovery assembly, and the wire inlet device, the recovery assembly and the automatic wire collecting device are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base;
the recovery assembly comprises a wire inlet pipe, a wire stripping mechanism, a supporting vertical frame and a waste collection box, wherein the wire inlet pipe is connected to the supporting vertical frame, one end of the wire inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a wire inlet guide piece, a wire inlet is formed in the wire inlet guide piece, the wire stripping mechanism is fixedly connected to the wire inlet pipe, the waste collection box is connected to the lower end of the wire inlet pipe, and the waste collection box is mutually communicated with the wire inlet pipe;
the bottom of the waste collection box is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is connected with a waste crushing device, the waste crushing device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a driving rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a driving motor and an adjusting gear, the lower shell is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are connected to the outer side of the lower shell, one side of the lower shell is connected with a connector used for being connected with an external power source, a power input shaft is arranged in the connector, the upper shell is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower shell, a blanking cylinder is arranged in the upper shell, and the blanking cylinder is connected with the bottom of a wire inlet pipe through a blanking pipe;
the inside of unloading section of thick bamboo is provided with a crushing section of thick bamboo, the drive rotation axis sets up in the inside of a crushing section of thick bamboo, and drive rotation axis and power input shaft drive connection each other, crushing blade passes through blade holder A and connects on drive rotation axis, fixedly connected with umbrella type support on the drive rotation axis, hug closely each other between crushing blade and the umbrella type support, the lower extreme of umbrella type support is provided with the runing rest, through cushion interconnect between umbrella type support and the runing rest, it is equipped with adjusting gear to go up the casing overcoat, mutually fixed connection between adjusting gear and the last casing one side of adjusting gear is provided with driving motor, is connected with motor gear at driving motor's output, motor gear with intermeshing connects between the adjusting gear, lubricating oil duct has been seted up to driving rotation axis's inside, the oil filler point has been seted up in one side of lubricating oil duct.
Further, wire stripping mechanism includes casing, wire stripping blade and wire stripping degree of depth adjusting part, two screw has been seted up on the casing, has seted up the wire stripping mouth in the intermediate position of two screw, the wire stripping blade is provided with two, and two wire stripping blades all set up the inside at the wire stripping mouth, wire stripping degree of depth adjusting part includes picture peg, clamp plate and telescopic link all set up the inside at the casing, the one end of telescopic link with the mutual fixed connection of clamp plate the other end fixedly connected with blade holder B of telescopic link, wire stripping blade connects on blade holder B, the picture peg inserts the inside of casing and fixed connection is in on the clamp plate, seted up a plurality of positions with the corresponding fixed orifices of screw on the picture peg.
Further, automatic take-up includes support post, supporting baseplate, first backup pad, second backup pad, roof, traction reel, reel support, actuating mechanism, drive mechanism and take-up mechanism, supporting baseplate fixed connection is in on the support base, first backup pad sets up in the top of supporting baseplate, the second backup pad sets up in the top of first backup pad, the roof sets up in the top of second backup pad, equal fixed connection of supporting baseplate, first backup pad, second backup pad and roof is on the support post.
Further, drive mechanism includes first transfer line, second transfer line and a plurality of drive gear, the second transfer line with mutual transmission connection between the actuating mechanism, take-up mechanism includes first carousel, second carousel and climbs the line pivot, and first carousel passes through the pivot to be connected in the upper end of first backup pad, and the second carousel passes through the pivot to be connected in the upper end of second backup pad, first carousel and second carousel all with transmission mechanism mutual transmission connection, rotate on first carousel and be connected with a plurality of take-up roller A, rotate on the second carousel and be connected with a plurality of take-up roller B, traction reel and actuating mechanism all install on supporting baseplate, traction reel's internal connection has the drive pivot, the one end of drive pivot with mutual transmission connection between the actuating mechanism, the other end of drive pivot is connected on the reel support, traction reel is used for pulling the sinle silk of coaxial cable.
Further, a plurality of locating holes are formed in the supporting vertical frame, a transverse support is fixedly connected to the supporting vertical frame and fixed to the supporting vertical frame through fixing bolts, the incoming line pipe is connected to the transverse support through a sliding frame, sliding grooves are formed in the transverse support, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the transverse support through the locating bolts.
Further, the inlet wire device includes box, supporting beam, driving motor, drive assembly and inlet wire pivot, supporting beam fixed connection is in the upper end that supports the base, box fixed connection is in the upper end of supporting beam, driving motor fixed connection is in the inside of box, is connected with the motor drive shaft at driving motor's output, the motor drive shaft with mutual transmission connection between the drive assembly.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission fluted disc, a second transmission fluted disc and a transmission chain, wherein the first transmission fluted disc is arranged on a motor driving shaft, the second transmission fluted disc is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission fluted disc, the transmission chain is arranged on the first transmission fluted disc and the second transmission fluted disc, and one end of the wire inlet rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the second transmission fluted disc.
Further, two support frames are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, guide bearings are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support frames, and the incoming line rotating shafts are in interference fit with the guide bearings.
Further, the shape of the wire stripping blade is a semi-arc structure, and the two wire stripping blades are arranged in the wire stripping opening in an up-down symmetry mode.
The application method of the coaxial cable recovery device with the wire stripping function comprises the following steps:
step S1: firstly, stripping one end of a coaxial cable, winding a wire core at one end of the coaxial cable onto a traction reel, a wire collecting roller A and a wire collecting roller B, wherein the winding number is two, and then, passing the coaxial cable through a wire inlet pipe and winding the coaxial cable onto a wire inlet rotating shaft;
step S2: adjusting the depth of the inserting plate inserted into the shell according to coaxial cables with different diameter specifications, and mutually fixing the inserting plate and the shell through bolts after adjustment;
step S3: simultaneously starting a driving motor of the wire inlet device and a driving mechanism of the automatic wire collecting device, conveying the coaxial cable wound on the wire inlet rotating shaft into the wire inlet pipe by the wire inlet device, stripping wires by the recovery assembly, crushing the stripped waste by the waste crushing device, and winding the wire core of the coaxial cable by the traction winding drum after stripping the wires;
step S4: the first rotary table and the second rotary table are driven to move through the driving mechanism, and the wire cores on the coaxial cables are wound through the wire winding roller A and the wire winding roller B.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention provides a coaxial cable recovery device with a wire stripping function and a use method thereof, and the coaxial cable recovery device has the following advantages:
1. the invention comprises a wire inlet device, a recovery assembly, an automatic wire collecting device and a supporting base, wherein the recovery assembly comprises a wire inlet pipe, a wire stripping mechanism, a supporting vertical frame and a waste collecting box, the waste collecting box is connected to the lower end of the wire inlet pipe, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste collecting box, a waste crushing device is connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the waste crushing device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a driving rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a driving motor and an adjusting gear, and the crushing blade can be driven to crush cable sheath waste inside the waste collecting box through the rotation of the driving rotating shaft without the need of centralized cleaning in the later period.
2. The invention provides a waste crushing device, wherein the outer side of a lower shell is connected with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic cylinders can play a role in supporting and damping.
3. The wire stripping mechanism comprises a shell, a wire stripping blade and a wire stripping depth adjusting component, wherein the wire stripping depth adjusting component comprises a plugboard, a pressing plate and a telescopic rod, the pressing plate and the telescopic rod are arranged in the shell, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a tool apron B, the wire stripping blade is connected to the tool apron B, the plugboard is inserted into the shell and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a plurality of fixing holes with positions corresponding to the screw holes are formed in the plugboard, the position of the wire stripping blade is adjustable, the wire stripping depth can be adjusted according to coaxial cables with different specifications through the plugboard, and the plugboard is mutually fixed with the shell through bolts, so that a cutter is not easy to deviate.
4. The automatic wire winding device comprises a supporting upright post, a supporting bottom plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a top plate, a traction winding drum, a winding drum support, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a wire winding mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod and a plurality of transmission gears, the wire winding mechanism comprises a first rotary table, a second rotary table and a wire climbing rotary shaft, the traction winding drum and the driving mechanism are both arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the driving rotary shaft is connected inside the traction winding drum, one end of the driving rotary shaft is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, the other end of the driving rotary shaft is connected to the winding drum support, and the traction winding drum is used for automatically winding wires of coaxial cables through the plurality of wire winding rollers in the automatic wire winding device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an incoming line device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wire feeding device in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wire stripping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic wire winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste crushing apparatus of the present invention;
wherein:
1. a wire inlet device; 101. A case; 102. A support beam;
103. a wire inlet rotating shaft; 104. A driving motor; 105. A motor drive shaft;
106. a first drive sprocket; 107. A drive chain; 108. A second drive sprocket;
109. a support frame; 110. A guide bearing; 2. A coaxial cable;
3. a wire inlet pipe; 4. A waste collection box; 401. A bottom plate;
402. a lower housing; 403. A hydraulic cylinder; 404. An upper housing;
405. a lubrication oil passage; 406. A blanking cylinder; 407. A crushing cylinder;
408. driving a rotation shaft; 409. An adjusting gear; 410. A motor gear;
411. a drive motor; 412. A joint; 413. A crushing blade;
414. a tool apron A; 415. A bushing; 416. A power input shaft;
417. an umbrella-shaped bracket; 418. A rotating bracket; 419. A cushion block;
420. an oil filling hole; 5. A wire-in guide; 501. A wire inlet;
6. a wire stripping mechanism; 601. A housing; 602. A wire stripping port;
603. inserting plate; 604. A fixing hole; 605. A pressing plate;
606. wire stripping blade; 607. A telescopic rod; 608. A screw hole;
609. a tool apron B; 7. A supporting stand; 701. Positioning holes;
702. a carriage; 703. A transverse bracket; 704. Positioning bolts;
705. a chute; 706. A fixing bolt; 8. A wire core;
9. an automatic wire winding device; 901. A support base plate; 902. A support column;
903. a reel support; 904. Pulling the winding drum; 905. A driving mechanism;
906. driving the rotating shaft; 907. A transmission gear A; 908. A transmission gear B;
909. a first support plate; 910. A second support plate; 911. A top plate;
912. a first transmission rod; 913. A transmission gear C; 914. A transmission gear D;
915. a second transmission rod; 916. A transmission gear E; 917. A first turntable;
918. a wire winding roller A; 919. A transmission gear F; 920. A transmission gear G;
921. a transmission gear H; 922. A second turntable; 923. A wire winding roller B;
924. a climbing line rotating shaft; 925. A rotating shaft seat; 10. A support base;
11. and (5) blanking pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, but rather the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1: fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wire feeding device 1 in the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an internal structure of the wire feeding device 1 in the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting stand 7 in the present invention, fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wire stripping mechanism 6 in the present invention, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an automatic wire collecting device 9 in the present invention, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a waste crushing device in the present invention, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section of the waste crushing device in the present invention, and, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a wire stripping and collecting assembly for coaxial cable 2 is provided, which comprises a wire feeding device 1, a collecting assembly, an automatic wire collecting device 9 and a supporting base 10, wherein the wire feeding device 9 is provided on one side of the collecting assembly, the wire feeding device 1 is used for conveying the coaxial cable 2 into the collecting assembly, and the automatic wire collecting device 9 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the supporting base 10;
the recovery component comprises a wire inlet pipe 3, a wire stripping mechanism 6, a supporting vertical frame 7 and a waste collection box 4, wherein the wire inlet pipe 3 is connected to the supporting vertical frame 7, a plurality of positioning holes 701 are formed in the supporting vertical frame 7, a transverse bracket 703 is arranged on the supporting vertical frame 7, the transverse bracket 703 is fixed on the supporting vertical frame 7 through a fixing bolt 706, the wire inlet pipe 3 is connected on the transverse bracket 703 through a sliding frame 702, a sliding groove 705 is formed in the transverse bracket 703, the sliding frame 702 is fixedly connected with the transverse bracket 703 through the positioning bolt 704, the transverse wire inlet position of a cable can be adjusted through the sliding frame 702, one end of the wire inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a wire inlet guide piece 5, a wire inlet 501 is formed in the wire inlet guide piece 5, the wire stripping mechanism 6 is fixedly connected on the wire inlet pipe 3, the waste collection box 4 is connected at the lower end of the wire inlet pipe 3, the wire stripping mechanism 6 comprises a shell 601, wire stripping blades 606 and a wire stripping depth adjusting component, wherein the shell 601 is provided with two screw holes 608, wire stripping openings 602 are formed in the middle positions of the two screw holes 608, the two wire stripping blades 606 are arranged in the wire stripping openings 602, the wire stripping depth adjusting component comprises a plugboard 603, a pressing plate 605 and a telescopic rod 607, the pressing plate 605 and the telescopic rod 607 are arranged in the shell 601, one end of the telescopic rod 607 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 605, a cutter seat B609 is fixedly connected with the other end of the telescopic rod 607, the wire stripping blades 606 are connected to the cutter seat B609, the shape of the wire stripping blades 606 is a semi-arc structure, the two wire stripping blades 606 are symmetrically arranged up and down in the wire stripping openings 602, the two inserting plates 603 in the invention are symmetrically inserted into the shell 601 from top to bottom and are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 605, a plurality of fixing holes 604 with positions corresponding to the screw holes 608 are formed in the inserting plates 603, the wire stripping blades 606 can be adjusted in position through the inserting plates 603, the wire stripping depth can be adjusted according to coaxial cables 2 with different specifications, when the wire stripping depth is adjusted, the adjustment of the position of the wire stripping blades 606 can be realized by adjusting the depth of the inserting plates 603 into the shell 601, the inserting plates 603 are mutually fixed with the shell 601 through bolts after adjustment, and the wire stripping blades 606 are not easy to deviate.
The bottom of the waste collecting box 4 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 401, the upper end of the bottom plate 401 is connected with a waste crushing device, the waste crushing device comprises an upper shell 404, a lower shell 402, a driving rotating shaft 408, a crushing blade 413, a driving motor 411 and an adjusting gear 409, the lower shell 402 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 401, the outer side of the lower shell 402 is connected with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 403, the hydraulic cylinders 403 can play a role of supporting and damping, one side of the lower shell 402 is connected with a joint 412 used for being connected with an external power source, a power input shaft 416 is arranged in the joint 412, the upper shell 404 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower shell 402, a lower charging barrel 406 is arranged in the upper shell 404, the lower charging barrel 406 is connected with the bottom of the inlet wire pipe 3 through a lower material pipe 11, a crushing barrel 407 is arranged in the lower charging barrel 406, waste can fall into the crushing barrel 407 for crushing, the driving rotation shaft 408 is arranged in the crushing cylinder 407, the driving rotation shaft 408 is in driving connection with the power input shaft 416, the crushing blade 413 is connected on the driving rotation shaft 408 through the tool apron A414, an umbrella-shaped bracket 417 is fixedly connected on the driving rotation shaft 408, the crushing blade 413 and the umbrella-shaped bracket 417 are mutually clung, a rotating bracket 418 is arranged at the lower end of the umbrella-shaped bracket 417, the umbrella-shaped bracket 417 and the rotating bracket 418 are mutually connected through a cushion block 419, the cushion blocks 419 with different height specifications can be replaced to realize the adjustment of the height of the umbrella-shaped bracket 417 so as to adjust the height of the crushing blade 413, an adjusting gear 409 is sleeved outside the upper shell 404, the adjusting gear 409 is fixedly connected with the upper shell 404, a driving motor 411 is arranged at one side of the adjusting gear 409, a motor gear 410 is connected at the output end of the driving motor 411, the motor gear 410 is engaged with the adjusting gear 409, the inside of the driving rotation shaft 408 is provided with a lubrication oil duct 405, one side of the lubrication oil duct 405 is provided with an oil filling hole 420, lubricating oil can be filled into the lubrication oil duct 405 through the oil filling hole 420 to lubricate the driving rotation shaft 408, abrasion of the driving rotation shaft 408 can be reduced, when the driving rotation shaft 408 rotates in the invention, the driving rotation shaft 408 can be contacted with the bushing 415, the bushing 415 serves as an abutting surface for maximum external movement of the shaft, the structure of the bushing 415 in the invention is gradually reduced downwards, the bushing 415 uniformly contacts with the driving rotation shaft 408 along the length of the driving rotation shaft 408 when the driving rotation shaft 408 rotates, the thickness of the bushing 415 is asymmetric, the bushing 415 with asymmetric thickness also provides a flat abutting surface for the driving rotation shaft 408, the bushing 415 plays a role of a dynamic bearing, and accordingly the load capacity of the driving rotation shaft 408 is enhanced.
The automatic wire-rewinding device 9 in the invention comprises a supporting upright post 902, a supporting bottom plate 901, a first supporting plate 909, a second supporting plate 910, a top plate 911, a traction reel 904, a reel support 903, a driving mechanism 905, a transmission mechanism and a wire-rewinding mechanism, wherein the supporting bottom plate 901 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 10, the first supporting plate 909 is arranged above the supporting bottom plate 901, the second supporting plate 910 is arranged above the first supporting plate 909, the top plate 911 is arranged above the second supporting plate 910, the supporting bottom plate 901, the first supporting plate 909, the second supporting plate 910 and the top plate 911 are fixedly connected with the supporting upright post 902, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission rod 912, a second transmission rod 915 and a plurality of transmission gears, the second transmission rod 915 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 905, the second transmission rod 915 can be driven to rotate, the wire collecting mechanism comprises a first rotary table 917, a second rotary table 922 and a climbing wire rotating shaft 924, the first rotary table 917 is connected to the upper end of the first supporting plate 909 through a rotating shaft, the second rotary table 922 is connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate 910 through a rotating shaft, the first rotary table 917 and the second rotary table 922 are both in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, a plurality of wire collecting rollers A918 are rotatably connected to the first rotary table 917, a plurality of wire collecting rollers B923 are rotatably connected to the second rotary table 922, the traction drum 904 and the driving mechanism 905 are both arranged on the supporting base plate 901, a driving rotating shaft 906 is connected to the inside of the traction drum 904, one end of the driving rotating shaft 906 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 905, the other end of the driving rotating shaft 906 is connected to the drum support 903, the traction drum 904 is used for drawing the wire core 8 of the coaxial cable 2, the wire stripping cable can be pulled to a plurality of wire collecting rollers to be wound, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear A907, a transmission gear B908, a transmission gear C913, a transmission gear D914, a transmission gear E916, a transmission gear F919, a transmission gear G920, a transmission gear H921, a first transmission rod 912 and a second transmission rod 915, wherein the transmission gear A907 is fixedly connected to the traction drum 904, the transmission gear B908 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first transmission rod 912, the transmission gear B908 is in meshed connection with the transmission gear A907, the transmission gear C913 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first transmission rod 912, the transmission gear D914 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second transmission rod 915, the transmission gear E916 is arranged on one side of the transmission gear D914, the transmission gear E916 and the transmission gear D914 are in meshed connection with each other, the transmission gear E916 is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting plate 909, the transmission gear E916 is connected with the rotating shaft of the first rotating disc 917 in a transmission way, the transmission gear F919 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the second transmission rod 915, the transmission gear G920 is connected at one side of the transmission gear F919 in a meshing way, the transmission gear H921 is meshed between the transmission gear C913 and the transmission gear G920, the transmission gear H921 is arranged at the lower end of the second supporting plate 910, the transmission gear H921 is connected with the rotating shaft of the second rotating disc 922 in a transmission way, one end of the climbing wire rotating shaft 924 penetrates through the first rotating disc 917 and is fixedly connected on the first supporting plate 909, through holes 924 are formed on the first rotating disc 917 and the second rotating disc 922 in the transmission way, the other end of the climbing wire rotating shaft penetrates through the second supporting plate 910 and the second rotating disc 922 and is connected with a rotating shaft seat 925 fixedly connected at the lower end of the top plate 911 in a mutual rotation way, the spool 924 is used to pull the cable and guide the cable from bottom to top onto the various take-up rolls.
The wire inlet device 1 comprises a box body 101, a supporting beam 102, a driving motor 104, a transmission assembly and a wire inlet rotating shaft 103, wherein the supporting beam 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting base 10, the box body 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting beam 102, the driving motor 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 101, the output end of the driving motor 104 is connected with a motor driving shaft 105, the motor driving shaft 105 is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission fluted disc 106, a second transmission fluted disc 108 and a transmission chain 107, the first transmission fluted disc 106 is arranged on the motor driving shaft 105, the second transmission fluted disc 108 is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission fluted disc 106, the transmission chain 107 is arranged on the first transmission fluted disc 106 and the second transmission fluted disc 108, one end of the wire inlet rotating shaft 103 penetrates through the box body 101 and is fixedly connected with the second transmission fluted disc 108, two supporting frames 109 are fixedly connected to the inside the box body 101, the upper ends of the supporting frames 109 are fixedly connected with guide bearings 110, and the wire inlet rotating shaft 103 and the guide bearings 110 are in interference fit with each other.
The invention also provides a use method of the coaxial cable recovery device with the wire stripping function, firstly, partial coaxial cables 2 are stripped, a wire core 8 at one end of the coaxial cables 2 is wound on a traction reel 904, a wire collecting roller A918 and a wire collecting roller B923, the winding number is two, and then the coaxial cables 2 pass through a wire inlet tube 3 and are wound on a wire inlet rotating shaft 103; then adjusting the depth of inserting plate 603 into the shell 601 according to coaxial cables 2 with different diameter specifications, fixing the inserting plate 603 and the shell 601 with each other through bolts after adjustment, simultaneously starting a driving motor 104 of the wire feeding device 1 and a driving mechanism 905 of the automatic wire collecting device 9, driving a motor driving shaft 105 to rotate through the driving motor 104, driving a first driving disc to rotate simultaneously through the motor driving shaft 105, driving a second driving disc to rotate simultaneously through a driving chain 107 by the first driving disc, so that a wire feeding rotating shaft 103 rotates, conveying the cables into a wire feeding pipe 3 through the wire feeding rotating shaft 103, stripping the coaxial cables 2 through a wire stripping blade 606 in a recovery assembly, crushing waste materials after wire stripping through a waste material crushing device, and rolling a wire core 8 of the coaxial cables 2 through a traction winding drum 904 after wire stripping; the driving mechanism 905 drives the transmission gear D914 to rotate, the transmission gear D914 drives the transmission gear E916 to rotate, the transmission gear E916 simultaneously drives the first rotating disc 917 to rotate, when the second transmission rod 915 is driven by the driving mechanism 905 to rotate, the second transmission rod 915 simultaneously drives the transmission gear F919 to rotate, the transmission gear F919 simultaneously drives the transmission gear G920 to rotate while rotating, and simultaneously the first transmission rod 912 is driven by the transmission gear A907 and the transmission gear B908 to rotate, so that the transmission gear C913 simultaneously rotates, the transmission gear H921 rotates under the combined action of the transmission gear C913 and the transmission gear G920, the transmission gear H921 drives the second rotating disc 922 to rotate, and the wire core 8 on the coaxial cable 2 is wound up through the winding roller A918 and the winding roller B923.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a coaxial cable recovery unit with wire stripping function, includes inlet wire device (1), recovery subassembly, automatic take-up (9) and support base (10), inlet wire device (1) set up one side of recovery subassembly, automatic take-up (9) set up the opposite side of recovery subassembly, inlet wire device (1) are arranged in carrying coaxial cable (2) to recovery subassembly, inlet wire device (1), recovery subassembly and automatic take-up (9) all fixed connection are in the upper end of support base (10);
the method is characterized in that: the recovery assembly comprises a wire inlet pipe (3), a wire stripping mechanism (6), a supporting vertical frame (7) and a waste collection box (4), wherein the wire inlet pipe (3) is connected to the supporting vertical frame (7), one end of the wire inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a wire inlet guide piece (5), a wire inlet (501) is formed in the wire inlet guide piece (5), the wire stripping mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the wire inlet pipe (3), the waste collection box (4) is connected to the lower end of the wire inlet pipe (3), and the waste collection box (4) is communicated with the wire inlet pipe (3);
the bottom of the waste collection box (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (401), the upper end of the bottom plate (401) is connected with a waste smashing device, the waste smashing device comprises an upper shell (404), a lower shell (402), a driving rotating shaft (408), a smashing blade (413), a driving motor (411) and an adjusting gear (409), the lower shell (402) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (401), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (403) are connected to the outer side of the lower shell (402), one side of the lower shell (402) is connected with a joint (412) used for being connected with an external power source, a power input shaft (416) is arranged in the joint (412), the upper shell (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower shell (402), a lower charging barrel (406) is arranged in the upper shell (404), and the lower charging barrel (406) is mutually connected with the bottom of the inlet wire pipe (3) through a discharging pipe (11);
the inside of a blanking barrel (406) is provided with a crushing barrel (407), a driving rotating shaft (408) is arranged in the crushing barrel (407), the driving rotating shaft (408) is in driving connection with a power input shaft (416), a crushing blade (413) is connected to the driving rotating shaft (408) through a tool apron A (414), an umbrella-shaped bracket (417) is fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft (408), the crushing blade (413) and the umbrella-shaped bracket (417) are mutually clung, the lower end of the umbrella-shaped bracket (417) is provided with a rotating bracket (418), the umbrella-shaped bracket (417) and the rotating bracket (418) are mutually connected through a cushion block (419), an adjusting gear (409) is sleeved outside the upper shell (404), the adjusting gear (409) is fixedly connected with the upper shell (404), one side of the adjusting gear (409) is provided with a driving motor (411), the output end of the driving motor (411) is connected with a motor gear (410), the motor gear (410) is mutually meshed with the adjusting gear (409), the driving rotating shaft (409) is internally provided with a lubricating oil duct (405), and one side of the driving shaft (405) is provided with a lubricating oil duct (420);
the automatic wire winding device (9) comprises a supporting upright post (902), a supporting bottom plate (901), a first supporting plate (909), a second supporting plate (910), a top plate (911), a traction reel (904), a reel support (903), a driving mechanism (905), a transmission mechanism and a wire winding mechanism, wherein the supporting bottom plate (901) is fixedly connected to the supporting base (10), the first supporting plate (909) is arranged above the supporting bottom plate (901), the second supporting plate (910) is arranged above the first supporting plate (909), the top plate (911) is arranged above the second supporting plate (910), and the supporting bottom plate (901), the first supporting plate (909), the second supporting plate (910) and the top plate (911) are fixedly connected to the supporting upright post (902);
the utility model provides a wire winding device, including drive mechanism, wire winding mechanism, wire drawing mechanism and wire drawing mechanism, drive mechanism includes first transfer line (912), second transfer line (915) and a plurality of drive gear, second transfer line (915) with be connected between drive mechanism (905) mutual transmission, wire winding mechanism includes first carousel (917), second carousel (922) and climbs line pivot (924), first carousel (917) are connected in the upper end of first backup pad (909) through the pivot, second carousel (922) are connected in the upper end of second backup pad (910) through the pivot, first carousel (917) and second carousel (922) all with drive mechanism mutual transmission is connected, rotates on first carousel (917) and is connected with a plurality of wire winding rollers A (918), rotate on second carousel (922) and be connected with a plurality of wire winding rollers B (923), the internal connection of wire drawing reel (904) and drive mechanism (905) are all installed in supporting baseplate (901), the internal connection of wire drawing reel (904) has drive (906), one end of drive reel (906) with drive mechanism (905) are connected in the upper end of second backup pad (910) through the pivot mutual transmission connection, and be used for drawing spool (8) the coaxial line (906) that is connected in the pivot (905) on the pivot (8).
2. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function according to claim 1, wherein: wire stripping mechanism (6) include casing (601), wire stripping blade (606) and wire stripping degree of depth adjusting part, two screw (608) have been seted up on casing (601), wire stripping mouth (602) have been seted up in the intermediate position of two screw (608), wire stripping blade (606) are provided with two, and two wire stripping blade (606) all set up in the inside of wire stripping mouth (602), wire stripping degree of depth adjusting part includes picture peg (603), clamp plate (605) and telescopic link (607) all set up in the inside of casing (601), one end of telescopic link (607) with clamp plate (605) each other fixed connection the other end fixedly connected with blade holder B (609) of telescopic link (607), wire stripping blade (606) are connected on blade holder B (609), picture peg (603) insert to the inside of casing (601) and fixed connection are in on clamp plate (605), set up on picture peg (603) a plurality of positions and fixed orifices (608) corresponding.
3. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of locating holes (701) are formed in the supporting vertical frame (7), a transverse support (703) is arranged on the supporting vertical frame (7), the transverse support (703) is fixed on the supporting vertical frame (7) through a fixing bolt (706), the incoming pipe (3) is connected to the transverse support (703) through a sliding frame (702), a sliding groove (705) is formed in the transverse support (703), and the sliding frame (702) is fixedly connected with the transverse support (703) through a locating bolt (704).
4. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function according to claim 1, wherein: the wire inlet device (1) comprises a box body (101), a supporting beam (102), a driving motor (104), a transmission assembly and a wire inlet rotating shaft (103), wherein the supporting beam (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting base (10), the box body (101) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting beam (102), the driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (101), a motor driving shaft (105) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (104), and the motor driving shaft (105) is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly.
5. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission fluted disc (106), a second transmission fluted disc (108) and a transmission chain (107), wherein the first transmission fluted disc (106) is arranged on a motor driving shaft (105), the second transmission fluted disc (108) is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission fluted disc (106), the transmission chain (107) is arranged on the first transmission fluted disc (106) and the second transmission fluted disc (108), and one end of the wire inlet rotating shaft (103) penetrates through the box body (101) and is fixedly connected with the second transmission fluted disc (108) mutually.
6. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function of claim 5, wherein: two support frames (109) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (101), guide bearings (110) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support frames (109), and the incoming line rotating shafts (103) are in interference fit with the guide bearings (110).
7. The coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function according to claim 2, wherein: the wire stripping blade (606) is of a semi-arc structure, and the two wire stripping blades (606) are arranged in the wire stripping opening (602) in an up-down symmetrical mode.
8. The method for using the coaxial cable recovery device with the wire stripping function based on the claim 1 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: firstly, stripping one end of a coaxial cable (2), winding a wire core (8) at one end of the coaxial cable (2) onto a traction reel (904), a wire collecting roller A (918) and a wire collecting roller B (923), wherein the winding number is two, and then, passing the coaxial cable (2) through a wire inlet tube (3) and winding the coaxial cable on a wire inlet rotating shaft (103);
step S2: adjusting the depth of the inserting plate (603) inserted into the shell (601) according to the coaxial cables (2) with different diameter specifications, and mutually fixing the inserting plate (603) and the shell (601) through bolts after adjustment;
step S3: simultaneously, a driving motor (104) of the wire inlet device (1) and a driving mechanism (905) of the automatic wire collecting device (9) are started, the wire inlet device (1) conveys the coaxial cable (2) wound on the wire inlet rotating shaft (103) into the wire inlet pipe (3), wire stripping is carried out through the recovery component, waste materials after wire stripping are crushed through the waste material crushing device, and the wire core (8) of the coaxial cable (2) is wound up through the traction winding drum (904) after wire stripping;
step S4: the first rotary disc (917) and the second rotary disc (922) are driven to rotate through the driving mechanism (905), and the wire core (8) on the coaxial cable (2) is wound through the wire winding roller A (918) and the wire winding roller B (923).
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| CN202310165830.9A CN115862973B (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function and application method thereof |
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| CN202310165830.9A CN115862973B (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Coaxial cable recovery device with wire stripping function and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117174408B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-03-29 | 山东未来智能技术有限公司 | Automatic stripping and recycling device and method for cable non-woven fabrics |
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| JPH1087165A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-07 | Chuo Eng:Kk | Take-up method, winding method and winder for wire member |
| CN204111048U (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-01-21 | 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 | Wind concentrated by electric power electric wire |
| CN108550443A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-18 | 马淑静 | A kind of useless power cable efficiently separates processing unit |
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| CN115862973A (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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