CN115751546B - Multi-mode intelligent humidifier - Google Patents

Multi-mode intelligent humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115751546B
CN115751546B CN202211446740.9A CN202211446740A CN115751546B CN 115751546 B CN115751546 B CN 115751546B CN 202211446740 A CN202211446740 A CN 202211446740A CN 115751546 B CN115751546 B CN 115751546B
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China
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pendulum
magnet
runner
driving
switch assembly
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CN202211446740.9A
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CN115751546A (en
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王开磊
张子豪
顾博闻
卢宇飞
华剑
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-mode intelligent humidifier, which comprises a main air supply pipeline, a fan, a driving switch valve and a humidifier flow channel module, wherein the fan is arranged at the inlet end of the main air supply pipeline; the humidifier runner module comprises a plurality of humidification pipelines, the inlet ends of the humidification pipelines are respectively in butt joint with the inlets of the runners, the conversion pipelines connected with the humidification pipelines are arranged in different angles and directions, and the conversion pipelines are divided into a plurality of groups with different diameters. The working mode of the humidifier is diversified, a plurality of smoke rings with different positions can be alternately generated for humidification, the smoke rings with different positions with a single gear can be generated for humidification, and any one of the smoke ring nozzles can be generated for humidification in a single mode, or different combined humidification modes can be generated.

Description

Multi-mode intelligent humidifier
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a multi-mode intelligent humidifier.
Background
The existing humidifier is single in working mode, the humidification mode is mainly jetting of common air flow, part of the humidifier is humidified in a smoke ring mode, but the working mode is only to change different frequencies to humidify in a single smoke ring mode, and the working mode is relatively boring.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the multi-mode intelligent humidifier, so that the working mode of the humidifier is diversified, a plurality of smoke rings in different directions can be alternately generated for humidification, a single smoke ring in different directions can be generated for humidification, and only any one of a plurality of smoke ring nozzles can be generated for single-mode humidification, or a combined humidification mode with different gears can be generated.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the multi-mode intelligent humidifier comprises a main air supply pipeline, an axial flow fan, a driving switch valve and a humidifier flow channel module, wherein the axial flow fan is arranged at the inlet end of the main air supply pipeline, the driving switch valve and the humidifier flow channel module are sequentially arranged at the outlet end of the main air supply pipeline, and each flow channel of the humidifier flow channel module is respectively in butt joint with each flow channel inlet of the driving switch valve and used for opening or closing each flow channel inlet;
the humidifier runner module comprises a plurality of humidification pipelines, the inlet end of each humidification pipeline is respectively in butt joint with the inlet of each runner, the outlet end of each humidification pipeline is sequentially connected with a conversion pipeline and a shrinkage reducing nozzle, the conversion pipelines connected with the humidification pipelines are arranged in different angles and directions, and each conversion pipeline is divided into a plurality of groups with different diameters.
According to the technical scheme, the driving switch valve comprises a base, a stepping motor and a pendulum bob assembly, wherein an annular chute is arranged on the base, a pendulum bob mounting groove is formed in the circle center of the annular chute, and a plurality of runner inlets are uniformly distributed on the base along the circumferential direction of the pendulum bob mounting groove;
the base is also provided with a plurality of runner switch assembly moving grooves along the circumferential direction of the annular chute, the runner switch assembly moving grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the annular chute and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the runner inlets, the inner ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves are connected with the corresponding runner inlets, the outer ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves are connected with the annular chute, and each runner switch assembly moving groove is internally provided with a runner switch assembly;
the inner end of the pendulum assembly is arranged in the pendulum mounting groove and is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor, the outer end of the pendulum assembly is arranged on the annular chute, the stepping motor drives the pendulum assembly to rotate along the annular chute, and the corresponding runner inlet is driven to be opened or closed by the runner switch assembly in the rotating process of the pendulum assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the pendulum assembly comprises a pendulum and a pendulum magnet, the inner end of the pendulum is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor, the pendulum magnet is arranged at the outer end of the pendulum, and the runner switch assembly is provided with a magnet block; when the pendulum bob rotates to the position above the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove, the attraction force between the pendulum bob magnet and the magnet block enables the runner switch assembly to open the corresponding runner inlet.
According to the technical scheme, the flow passage switch assembly comprises a valve and a magnet mounting seat which are sequentially arranged in a flow passage switch assembly movement groove, a flow passage extrusion spring is connected between the valve and the magnet mounting seat, a magnet block is arranged on the magnet mounting seat, a spring mounting rod is connected to the magnet mounting seat, and a driving lug and a flow passage valve guide rail reset spring are sequentially arranged on the spring mounting rod;
the side surface of the annular chute is provided with a plurality of runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves, each runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting groove is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the spring mounting rods of each magnet mounting seat, and the spring mounting rods are sleeved in the runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves; when the pendulum bob rotates to the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove, the magnet blocks on the magnet mounting seat are attracted by the pendulum bob magnet through magnetic force, so that the magnet mounting seat moves along the runner switch assembly movement groove in the direction away from the runner inlet, then the valve also moves along the magnet mounting seat in the direction away from the runner inlet, the corresponding runner inlet is opened, when the pendulum bob rotates to leave the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove, the magnetic force between the pendulum bob magnet and the magnet blocks on the magnet mounting seat disappears, the magnet mounting seat and the valve return under the action of the runner valve guide rail return spring and the runner extrusion spring, and the valve closes the corresponding runner inlet.
According to the technical scheme, the pendulum comprises a pendulum rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a pendulum magnet frame, wherein the pendulum rotating shaft and the pendulum magnet frame are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is further provided with openings, the openings are arranged on distribution tracks of the flow passage inlets, when the pendulum rotates above a movement groove of a corresponding flow passage switch assembly, the openings are overlapped with the corresponding flow passage inlets, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the pendulum rotating shaft, and the pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame.
According to the technical scheme, the front end face of the pendulum magnet frame is connected with the connecting rod, and pendulum extrusion cambered surfaces are arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the pendulum magnet frame; when the pendulum bob rotates to the upper part of the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove, the driving lug firstly contacts with the pendulum bob extrusion cambered surface and then slides into the rear end surface of the pendulum bob, so that the magnet mounting seat moves away from the runner inlet, the runner extrusion spring pressure suffered by the valve is lightened, the runner extrusion spring and the valve are further away from the runner inlet together, the corresponding runner inlet is opened, when the pendulum bob rotates away from the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove, the driving lug is separated from contact with the pendulum bob magnet frame, and the magnet mounting seat and the valve return under the action of the runner valve guide rail reset spring and the runner extrusion spring.
According to the technical scheme, the pendulum magnet telescopic groove is formed in the pendulum magnet frame, the pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet telescopic groove, and the pendulum driving lug acting groove is formed in the rear end face of the pendulum magnet frame along the arc direction of the annular chute;
a pendulum reset spring is arranged between the pendulum magnet and the pendulum magnet telescopic groove, and under the action of the pendulum reset spring, the pendulum magnet moves along the pendulum magnet telescopic track in a direction away from the inlet of the runner, so that the outer end of the pendulum magnet extends out of the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum driving lug acting groove;
the extension line of every runner switch subassembly movement groove corresponds a pendulum drive lug, the pendulum drive lug sets up in the side of annular spout, when the pendulum rotates to corresponding runner switch subassembly movement groove, the pendulum drive lug penetrates pendulum drive lug effect groove, overcome pendulum reset spring's spring force and press into pendulum magnet frame with pendulum magnet's upper end, make pendulum magnet to runner entry removal, make the distance between pendulum magnet and the magnet piece nearer, produce stronger suction, when the pendulum continue to rotate and leave corresponding runner switch subassembly movement groove, pendulum drive lug leaves pendulum drive lug effect groove, the upper end of pendulum magnet is worn out outside the pendulum magnet frame from pendulum drive lug effect groove again under pendulum reset spring effect.
According to the technical scheme, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail is arranged on one side of the pendulum drive lug acting groove, the pendulum magnet is arranged on the pendulum magnet telescopic rail, the bottom of the pendulum magnet is provided with the pendulum magnet sliding rail, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail is arranged in the pendulum magnet sliding rail, and the pendulum magnet moves back and forth along the pendulum magnet telescopic rail, so that the pendulum magnet stretches out of or retracts to the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum drive lug acting groove.
According to the technical proposal, the plurality of pendulum bob driving convex blocks are divided into convex blocks with different gear positions, the radian of the convex blocks with different gear positions is different, under the condition that the stepping motor rotates at a constant speed, the contact time of the pendulum bob and the convex blocks with different gear positions is different, so that the time that the convex blocks with different gear positions extrude the pendulum bob magnet in the pendulum bob magnet frame is different,
corresponding to the bumps with different gear positions, the driving bumps on each runner switch assembly are different in height, the rear end face of the pendulum magnet frame is correspondingly provided with driving bump extrusion table tops with multiple layers of stepped surfaces, the cambered surface length of the driving bump extrusion table tops of each stepped layer is sequentially reduced, and the driving bumps with different heights correspondingly contact with the driving bump extrusion table tops of different layers, so that the time for the pendulum magnet frame to extrude the driving bumps on the runner switch assembly is controlled;
the time of the driving lug with different heights is different from the contact time of the driving lug extrusion table surface of the pendulum magnet frame, and the time of the driving lug extrusion pendulum magnet corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove is the same as the time of the driving lug extrusion table surface of the driving lug extrusion pendulum magnet frame corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove;
the longer the gear lug extrudes the pendulum magnet and the longer the driving lug extrusion table of the pendulum magnet frame extrudes the driving lug, the longer the opening time of the corresponding runner inlet, and the more the airflow entering the conversion pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the multi-mode intelligent humidifier further comprises a control module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the axial flow fan and the stepping motor through a driving circuit, is connected with a wireless transmission module, and is connected with a user terminal through the wireless transmission module; the control module is also connected with a remote controller.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the mode of remote intelligent regulation, can make the mode of this humidifier diversified, can produce the cigarette circle of a plurality of different positions in turn and carry out the humidification, also can produce single different position cigarette circles and carry out the humidification, also can only produce any one of a plurality of cigarette circle spouts and carry out single mode humidification, perhaps produce the combination humidification mode of different gear.
2. More uniform air flow transmission and quick and crisp flow passage opening and closing: the existing cut-off type smoke ring generating device mainly adopts an opening and closing plate to open and close a flow channel inlet, and intermittent opening and closing causes that the movement speed of the opening and closing plate cannot be fast, so that the flow channel inlet is gradually opened and gradually closed, airflow in the flow channel is not uniform columnar airflow, and the generating effect of the smoke ring is affected to a certain extent. The device adopts magnetic force to drive, and only when the pendulum magnet is right opposite to the opening and closing track, the valve can be opened at a high speed, and when the pendulum magnet is away, the flow channel is closed at a high speed, so that the cut-off air flow in the flow channel is more uniform, dry, crisp and rapid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pendulum in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pendulum magnet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow switch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a base in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a humidifying gas duct according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control system in an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure, a 1-main air supply pipeline, a 2-axial flow fan, a 3-pendulum assembly, a 4-pendulum reset spring, a 5-humidifier runner module, a 6-conversion pipeline, a 7-shrinkage nozzle, an 8-stepping motor, a 9-base, a 10-runner switch assembly, a 11-runner valve, a 12-runner extrusion spring, a 13-runner valve guide rail and a 14-runner valve guide rail reset spring;
501-first-gear humidifying pipeline, 502-second-gear humidifying pipeline I, 503-second-gear humidifying pipeline II, 504-third-gear humidifying pipeline I, 505-third-gear humidifying pipeline II, 506-third-gear humidifying pipeline III;
901-first-gear lug, 902-second-gear lug, 903-second-gear lug, 904-third-gear lug, 905-third-gear lug, 906-third-gear lug, 907-runner valve guide return spring mounting groove, 908-runner valve guide movement groove, 909-runner switch assembly movement groove, 910-pendulum mounting groove, 911-runner inlet;
1101-valve, 1102-magnet block;
1301-drive lugs, 1302-spring mounting bars;
1501-a motor driving groove, 1502-a pendulum rotating shaft, 1503-a square opening, 1504-a connecting rod, 1505-a pendulum magnet telescopic groove, 1506-a pendulum magnet telescopic rail, 1507-a pendulum driving lug acting groove, 1508-a pendulum extrusion cambered surface and 1509-a driving lug extrusion table top;
1601-symmetrical cambered surfaces, 1602-pendulum magnet sliding rails, 1603-magnets, 1604-spring mounting grooves.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the multi-mode intelligent humidifier in one embodiment provided by the invention comprises a main air supply pipeline, an axial flow fan, a driving switch valve and a humidifier flow channel module, wherein the axial flow fan is arranged at the inlet end of the main air supply pipeline, the driving switch valve and the humidifier flow channel module are sequentially arranged at the outlet end of the main air supply pipeline, and each flow channel of the humidifier flow channel module is respectively in butt joint with each flow channel inlet of the driving switch valve and is used for opening or closing each flow channel inlet;
the humidifier runner module comprises a plurality of humidification pipelines, the inlet end of each humidification pipeline is respectively in butt joint with the outlet side of each runner inlet, the outlet end of each humidification pipeline is sequentially connected with a conversion pipeline and a shrinkage reducing nozzle, the conversion pipelines connected with the humidification pipelines are arranged in different angles and directions, and each conversion pipeline is divided into a plurality of groups with different diameters; through the mode of remote intelligent regulation, can make the mode of this humidifier diversified, can produce a plurality of different positions and not unidimensional cigarette circle in turn and carry out the humidification, also can produce single different position cigarette circle and carry out the humidification, also can only produce any one of a plurality of cigarette circle spouts and carry out single mode humidification, perhaps produce the combination humidification mode of different gear.
Further, the driving switch valve comprises a base 9, a stepping motor 8 and a pendulum bob assembly 3, wherein an annular chute is arranged on the base 9, a pendulum bob mounting groove 910 is arranged at the center of the annular chute, and a plurality of runner inlets 911 are uniformly distributed on the base 9 along the circumference of the pendulum bob mounting groove 910;
the base 9 is also provided with a plurality of runner switch assembly moving grooves 909 along the circumferential direction of the annular chute, the runner switch assembly moving grooves 909 are arranged along the radial direction of the annular chute and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the runner inlets 911, the inner ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves 909 are connected with the corresponding runner inlets 911, the outer ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves 909 are connected with the annular chute, and each runner switch assembly moving groove 909 is internally provided with a runner switch assembly 10;
the inner end of the pendulum assembly 3 is arranged in the pendulum mounting groove 910 and is connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor 8, the outer end of the pendulum assembly 3 is arranged on the annular chute, the stepping motor 8 drives the pendulum assembly 3 to rotate along the annular chute, and the runner switch assembly 10 is driven to open or close the corresponding runner inlet 911 in the rotating process of the pendulum assembly 3.
Further, the pendulum assembly 3 comprises a pendulum and a pendulum magnet, the inner end of the pendulum is connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor 8, the pendulum magnet is arranged at the outer end of the pendulum, and the runner switch assembly is provided with a magnet block 1102; when the pendulum is rotated over the corresponding flow channel switch assembly movement slot 909, the attraction between the pendulum magnet and the magnet block 1102 causes the flow channel switch assembly to open the corresponding flow channel inlet 911.
Further, the flow passage switch assembly 10 comprises a valve 1101 and a magnet mounting seat which are sequentially arranged in a flow passage switch assembly movement groove 909, a flow passage extrusion spring 12 is connected between the valve 1101 and the magnet mounting seat, a magnet block 1102 is arranged on the magnet mounting seat, a spring mounting rod 1302 is connected to the outer side end of the magnet mounting seat, and a driving lug 1301 and a flow passage valve guide rail reset spring 14 are sequentially arranged on the spring mounting rod 1302;
the side surface of the annular chute is provided with a plurality of runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves 907, each runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting groove 907 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the spring mounting rods 1302 of each magnet mounting seat, and the spring mounting rods 1302 are sleeved in the runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves 907; when the pendulum is rotated to the corresponding flow channel switch assembly movement groove 909, the pendulum magnet attracts the magnet block 1102 on the magnet mount by magnetic force, so that the magnet mount moves along the flow channel switch assembly movement groove 909 in a direction away from the flow channel inlet 911, then the valve 1101 also moves along with the magnet mount in a direction away from the flow channel inlet 911, and opens the corresponding flow channel inlet 911, when the pendulum is rotated away from the corresponding flow channel switch assembly movement groove 909, the magnetic force between the pendulum magnet and the magnet block 1102 on the magnet mount disappears, the magnet mount and the valve 1101 return under the action of the flow channel valve guide return spring 14 and the flow channel compression spring 12, and the valve 1101 closes the corresponding flow channel inlet 911.
Further, the pendulum comprises a pendulum rotating shaft 1502, a connecting rod 1504 and a pendulum magnet frame, wherein the pendulum rotating shaft 1502 and the pendulum magnet frame are respectively fixed at two ends of the connecting rod 1504, the connecting rod 1504 is further provided with openings, the openings are arranged on distribution tracks of the runner inlets 911, when the pendulum rotates above the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove 909, the openings are overlapped with the corresponding runner inlets 911, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the pendulum rotating shaft 1502, and the pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame.
Further, the front end face of the pendulum magnet frame is connected with the connecting rod 1504, and the left and right end faces of the pendulum magnet frame are provided with pendulum extrusion cambered surfaces 1508; when the pendulum bobs rotate to the upper part of the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove 909, the driving lug 1301 firstly contacts with the pendulum bob extrusion cambered surface 1508 and then slides into the rear end surface of the pendulum bob, so that the magnet mounting seat moves towards the direction away from the runner inlet 911, the pressure of the runner extrusion spring 12 born by the valve 1101 is relieved, the runner extrusion spring 12 and the valve 1101 are away from the runner inlet 911 together, the corresponding runner inlet 911 is opened, when the pendulum bob rotates away from the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove 909, the driving lug 1301 is separated from contact with the pendulum bob magnet frame, and the magnet mounting seat and the valve 1101 return under the action of the runner valve guide rail return spring 14 and the runner extrusion spring 12.
Further, a pendulum magnet telescopic slot 1505 is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame, a pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet telescopic slot 1505, and a pendulum driving lug acting slot 1507 is arranged on the rear end surface of the pendulum magnet frame along the arc direction of the annular chute;
a pendulum reset spring 4 is arranged between the pendulum magnet and the pendulum magnet telescopic slot 1505, and under the action of the pendulum reset spring 4, the pendulum magnet moves along the pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506 in a direction away from the flow channel inlet 911, so that the outer end of the pendulum magnet extends out of the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum driving lug acting slot 1507;
each of the extending lines of the flow channel switch assembly movement grooves 909 corresponds to a pendulum driving lug, the pendulum driving lugs are arranged on the side surface of the annular chute, the pendulum driving lugs and the pendulum driving lug action grooves 1507 are arranged on the same section of the base, namely, the distances between the pendulum driving lugs and the ground of the base are the same, when the pendulum rotates to the corresponding flow channel switch assembly movement groove 909, the pendulum driving lugs penetrate into the pendulum driving lug action grooves 1507, the upper ends of the pendulum magnets are pressed into the pendulum magnet frame against the spring force of the pendulum return spring 4, so that the pendulum magnets move towards the flow channel inlets 909, the distance between the pendulum magnets and the magnet blocks 1102 is closer, stronger suction force is generated, when the pendulum continues to rotate and leaves the corresponding flow channel switch assembly movement grooves 909, the pendulum driving lugs leave the pendulum driving lug action grooves 1507, and under the action of the pendulum return spring 4, the upper ends of the pendulum magnets penetrate out of the pendulum driving lug action grooves 1507 to the outside the pendulum magnet frame again.
Further, a pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506 is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506 is arranged on one side of the pendulum drive lug acting groove 1507, the pendulum magnet is arranged on the pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506, a pendulum magnet sliding rail 1602 is arranged at the bottom of the pendulum magnet, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506 is arranged in the pendulum magnet sliding rail 1602, and the pendulum magnet moves back and forth along the pendulum magnet telescopic rail 1506, so that the pendulum magnet extends out of or retracts into the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum drive lug acting groove 1507.
Further, the plurality of pendulum bob driving convex blocks are divided into convex blocks with different gear positions, the radian of the convex blocks with different gear positions is different, under the condition that the stepping motor 8 rotates at a constant speed, the contact time of the pendulum bob and the convex blocks with different gear positions is different, so that the time that the convex blocks with different gear positions extrude the pendulum bob magnet in the pendulum bob magnet frame is different,
corresponding to the bumps with different gear positions, the driving bumps 1301 on each flow passage switch assembly 10 are different in height, the rear end face of the pendulum magnet frame is correspondingly provided with a driving bump extrusion table 1509 with multiple layers of stepped surfaces, the cambered surface length of the driving bump extrusion table 1509 of each stepped layer is sequentially reduced, the driving bumps 1301 with different heights correspondingly contact with the driving bump extrusion table 1509 of different layers, and therefore the time for the pendulum magnet frame to extrude the driving bumps 1301 on the flow passage switch assembly 10 is controlled;
in one embodiment, the drive bump pressing mesa 1509 has three stepped surfaces corresponding to three drive bumps 1301 of different heights.
The time of pressing pendulum magnets by the bumps with different gears is different, the contact time of the driving bumps 1301 with different heights and the driving bump pressing table 1509 of the pendulum magnet frame is different, and the time of pressing pendulum magnets by the bumps with the gears corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove 909 is the same as the time of pressing driving bump pressing table of the pendulum magnet frame by the driving bumps 1301 corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove 909;
the longer the gear bump presses the pendulum magnet and the longer the driving bump pressing table of the pendulum magnet frame presses the driving bump 1301, the longer the opening time of its corresponding flow channel inlet, and thus the more air flow enters the conversion duct 6.
Further, the number of the pendulum driving protrusions is 6, and the pendulum driving protrusions are divided into three gears, namely, a first gear protrusion 901, a second gear protrusion 902, a second gear protrusion 903, a first gear protrusion 904, a second gear protrusion 905 and a third gear protrusion 906, wherein the arc-shaped size of the first gear protrusion 901 is the largest, the second gear protrusion 902 and the second gear protrusion 903 are the second largest, and the sizes of the first gear protrusion 904, the second gear protrusion 905 and the third gear protrusion 906 are the smallest. Therefore, under the condition that the stepping motor 8 rotates at a constant speed, the contact time of the pendulum bob and the lug of each gear is different, the time for the first-gear lug 901 to press the pendulum bob magnet is longest, the opening time of the runner inlet 911 is longest, and the more the airflow entering the conversion pipeline 6 of the corresponding humidifying pipeline is, the larger the size diameter of the conversion pipeline 6 corresponding to the first-gear lug 901 is, so that the requirement of the length-diameter ratio of the airflow column when the first-gear lug 901 generates a smoke ring can be met. The second-gear lugs 902 and 903 are second largest in size, and the corresponding conversion flow channel 6 is also second largest in size, so that the length of time that the pendulum contacts the second-gear lugs 902 and 903 to open the flow channel valve 11 can meet the requirement of generating the length-diameter ratio of the airflow column corresponding to the conversion pipeline 6. The three-step protrusions 904-906 are the smallest in size, the corresponding switching duct 6 is the smallest in size, the time for opening the flow channel inlet 911 is the shortest, the switching flow channel with a large diameter is arranged in the middle, and the switching flow channel with a small diameter is arranged around the switching flow channel with a large diameter. Through the mode of remote intelligent regulation, can make the mode of this humidifier diversified, can produce three fender position in turn, six different positions, the cigarette circle of equidimension carries out the humidification, also can produce the different position cigarette circle of single fender position and carry out the humidification, also can further only produce any one of six cigarette circle spouts and carry out the humidification of single mode, perhaps produce the combination humidification mode of different fender positions.
Further, the multi-mode intelligent humidifier also comprises a control module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the axial flow fan and the stepping motor through a driving circuit, the control module is connected with a wireless transmission module, and the control module is connected with a user terminal through the wireless transmission module;
the control module is also connected with a remote controller, the remote controller is an RF radio frequency remote controller, the control module is connected with an RF radio frequency control module, and the control module is connected with the RF radio frequency remote controller through the RF radio frequency control module.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: referring to fig. 1, in the multi-mode intelligent humidifier provided by the invention, an air flow subjected to ultrasonic atomization is initially pumped into a main air supply pipeline 1 under the action of an axial flow fan 2. When the pendulum assembly 3 is in the non-flow-path switch assembly movement groove 909 of the base 9, the flow-path valve 11 closes the flow-path inlet 911 by the flow-path pressing spring 12 and the flow-path valve guide return spring 14, and the valve 1101 is in pressing contact with the plane of the pendulum mounting groove 910.
At this time, the stepping motor 8 drives the pendulum assembly 3 to rotate, when the pendulum extrusion cambered surface 1508 of the pendulum in the pendulum assembly 3 contacts with the driving lug 1301, the driving lug 1301 drives the runner valve guide rail 13 to move along the spring mounting rod 1302 in a direction away from the motor driving slot 1501 under the action of the cambered surface 1508, and simultaneously extrudes the runner valve guide rail reset spring 14, at this time, the runner extrusion spring 12 is no longer in a compression stress state, and the runner valve 11 is no longer subjected to extrusion. When the pendulum extrusion cambered surface 1508 of the pendulum contacts with the different gear projections 901-906, the different gear projections 901-906 on the base 9 also pass through the pendulum driving projection action groove 1507 of the pendulum to contact with the symmetrical cambered surface 1601 of the pendulum magnet, and under the action of cambered surface extrusion, the pendulum magnet stretches out from the pendulum magnet telescopic groove 1505 of the pendulum along the direction of the pendulum magnet sliding rail 1602, at this time, the extrusion force acting on the runner valve 11 disappears, and the distance between the magnet block 1102 and the magnet 1603 is shortened, the magnetic force is enhanced, so that the runner valve 11 moves away from the motor movement groove 1501 along the spring mounting rod 1302 under the action of magnetic attraction, and further the runner inlet 911 is opened.
Because the arc-shaped size of first gear bump 901 is the largest, the sizes of second gear bump 902 and second gear bump 903 are the second largest, and the sizes of third gear bump 904, third gear bump 905 and third gear bump 906 are the smallest. Therefore, under the condition that the stepping motor 8 rotates at a constant speed, the contact time of the pendulum bob and the lugs of each gear is different, the time for the first-gear lug 901 to press the pendulum bob magnet is longest, the opening time of the runner inlet 911 is longest, and the more the airflow entering the conversion pipeline 6 is, the larger the size diameter of the conversion pipeline 6 corresponding to the first-gear lug 901 is, so that the requirement of the length-diameter ratio of the airflow column when the first-gear lug 901 generates a smoke ring can be met. The second-gear lugs 902 and 903 are second largest in size, and the corresponding conversion flow channel 6 is also second largest in size, so that the length of time that the pendulum contacts the second-gear lugs 902 and 903 to open the flow channel valve 11 can meet the requirement of generating the length-diameter ratio of the airflow column corresponding to the conversion pipeline 6. The three-step protrusions 904-906 are the smallest in size, and the corresponding transition duct 6 is the smallest in size, and the time for opening the flow channel inlet 911 is the shortest.
When the pendulum bob slides over each gear lug, the flow channel valve 11 closes the flow channel inlet 911 under the action of the flow channel valve guide rail return spring 14 and the flow channel extrusion spring 12, and at this time, the air flow of the single flow channel in the humidifier flow channel module 5 is blocked. The flow channel inlets controlled by the first-grade lug 901 correspond to the first-grade flow channel 501, the flow channel inlets controlled by the second-grade lug 902 and the second-grade lug 903 correspond to the second-grade flow channel 502 and the second-grade flow channel 503 respectively, and the flow channels controlled by the third-grade lug 904, the third-grade lug 905 and the third-grade lug 906 correspond to the third-grade flow channel 504, the third-grade flow channel 505 and the third-grade flow channel 506 respectively. The outlets of the third-grade flow channel are uniformly distributed on the outer side, and the outlets of the second-grade flow channel are distributed on two sides of the first-grade flow channel and are slightly shorter than the first-grade flow channel. The smoke ring can be effectively prevented from interfering with other flow passages in the propagation process after the smoke ring is generated. The smoke rings of the device are generated once, only one smoke ring is generated at a time, and a plurality of smoke rings are not generated at the same time, so that mutual interference caused by too close distance of the smoke rings can be effectively prevented, and the mutual interference is avoided.
The user can set the starting and ending points and the rotation angles of the motor through remote control, so that the opening and closing of the flow channels generated by different smoke rings can be controlled, the combination of multiple modes can be selected, any one of six smoke rings, namely, a first smoke ring, a second smoke ring, a third smoke ring and a third smoke ring, can be generated, the humidification is conducted in a single mode, and the combination of the modes of double smoke rings can be also selected, for example, the combination of the first smoke ring, the second smoke ring, the first smoke ring, the third smoke ring, the first smoke ring, the second smoke ring, the third smoke ring and the first smoke ring can be selected. The same principle can also select a three-smoke-ring mode, a four-smoke-ring mode, a five-smoke-ring mode and a fully-opened six-smoke-ring mode which generate different adjacent combinations, 31 different smoke-ring humidifying modes in total, and the smoke-ring generating frequency can be regulated by regulating and controlling three different rotating speeds of the axial flow fan 2 and the rotating speed of the stepping motor 8, and 93 different humidifying modes with different smoke-ring combinations and different generating frequencies can be generated in total.
The user connects Ethernet (mobile network or WiFi) through the user end (mobile phone or computer), send the control signal to the intelligent gateway, the intelligent gateway transmits the control signal to MCU miniature control unit connected with motor and fan through the wireless transmission module, MCU miniature control unit judges and processes according to the control signal input, output the signal to one of them electromagnetic relay, come control motor and rotational speed of the fan or keep the fan rotational speed unchanged under the condition, control motor's initial position, end position and operation such as the reciprocal rotation angle; the user can also communicate with the RF control module through the RF remote controller provided by the humidifier, the RF control module transmits control signals to the main control module, and the operation such as the starting position, the ending position, the reciprocating rotation angle and the like of the motor and the fan can be controlled under the condition that the rotation speed of the fan is kept unchanged.
The main control module adopts an MCU micro control unit. And the wireless transmission module is connected with the wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module adopts a 2.4G wireless transceiver chip with high integration level, and integrates a transmitter, a receiver, a frequency synthesizer and a GFSK modem on a chip. The transmitter supports adjustable power, and the receiver adopts a digital expansion communication mechanism, so that excellent receiving and transmitting performance can be achieved under the condition of strong interference. The peripheral circuit is simple, and only needs to be matched with MCU and few peripheral passive devices. The receiver adopts a low intermediate frequency structure. Digital channel energy detection can monitor channel quality at any time. The on-chip transmit receive FIF0 register may communicate with the MCU, store the data, and then transmit over the air. It incorporates CRC, FEC, auto-ack and retransmission mechanisms, which can greatly simplify system design and optimize performance. The digital baseband supports 4-wire SPI and 2-wire I2C interfaces, and three digital interfaces including Reset, pkt_flag and fifo_flag are also provided. The wireless transmission module is connected with the intelligent gateway. The intelligent gateway comprises a microprocessor, a serial module, an RF communication module, a storage module and a network module, wherein the microprocessor is respectively connected with the serial module, the RF communication module, the storage module and the network module, the serial module comprises a console interface, a serial interface and a console interface, a channel is provided for equipment debugging, the network module comprises a 2.4G wireless transmission module for transmitting data in a wireless mode and an Ethernet interface for transmitting data in a wired mode, and the storage module comprises a RAM and a FLASH. The intelligent gateway is connected with other intelligent hardware and Ethernet. The touch button adopts a capacitive touch button, and the touch driving module adopts an ANMG08 capacitive touch chip. The ANMG08 capacitive touch chip has the following characteristics: serial interface/parallel output. The operation mode of selectable output is single-output/multiple-output. 256 levels of sensitivity are adjustable. Almost no external components are required. Low current consumption. Embedded common and normal noise cancellation circuits. The user is connected with the intelligent gateway through the mobile phone or the computer of the user side and the Ethernet mobile network or the WiFi, and the intelligent gateway binding motor is arranged.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier is characterized by comprising a main air supply pipeline, an axial flow fan, a driving switch valve and a humidifier flow channel module, wherein the axial flow fan is arranged at the inlet end of the main air supply pipeline, the driving switch valve and the humidifier flow channel module are sequentially arranged at the outlet end of the main air supply pipeline, and each flow channel of the humidifier flow channel module is respectively in butt joint with each flow channel inlet of the driving switch valve and used for opening or closing each flow channel inlet;
the humidifier runner module comprises a plurality of humidification pipelines, the inlet end of each humidification pipeline is respectively in butt joint with the inlet of each runner, the outlet end of each humidification pipeline is sequentially connected with a conversion pipeline and a shrinkage reducing nozzle, and the conversion pipelines connected with the humidification pipelines are arranged in different angles and directions;
the driving switch valve comprises a base (9), a stepping motor (8) and a pendulum bob assembly (3), wherein an annular chute is arranged on the base (9), a pendulum bob mounting groove (910) is arranged at the center of the annular chute, and a plurality of runner inlets (911) are uniformly distributed on the base (9) along the circumferential direction of the pendulum bob mounting groove (910);
a plurality of runner switch assembly moving grooves (909) are also distributed on the base (9) along the circumferential direction of the annular chute, the runner switch assembly moving grooves (909) are arranged along the radial direction of the annular chute and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the runner inlets (911), the inner ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves (909) are connected with the corresponding runner inlets (911), the outer ends of the runner switch assembly moving grooves (909) are connected with the annular chute, and a runner switch assembly (10) is arranged in each runner switch assembly moving groove (909);
the inner end of the pendulum assembly (3) is arranged in the pendulum mounting groove (910) and is connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor (8), the outer end of the pendulum assembly (3) is arranged on the annular chute, the stepping motor (8) drives the pendulum assembly (3) to rotate along the annular chute, and the corresponding runner inlet (911) is opened or closed by driving the runner switch assembly (10) in the rotating process of the pendulum assembly (3).
2. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the pendulum assembly (3) comprises a pendulum and a pendulum magnet, the inner end of the pendulum is connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor (8), the pendulum magnet is arranged at the outer end of the pendulum, and the runner switch assembly is provided with a magnet block (1102); when the pendulum is rotated above the corresponding runner switch assembly movement slot (909), the attraction force between the pendulum magnet and the magnet block (1102) causes the runner switch assembly to open the corresponding runner inlet (911).
3. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 2, wherein the flow passage switch assembly (10) comprises a valve (1101) and a magnet mounting seat which are sequentially arranged in a flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909), a flow passage extrusion spring (12) is connected between the valve (1101) and the magnet mounting seat, a magnet block (1102) is arranged on the magnet mounting seat, a spring mounting rod (1302) is connected on the magnet mounting seat, and a driving lug (1301) and a flow passage valve guide rail reset spring (14) are sequentially arranged on the spring mounting rod (1302);
the side surface of the annular chute is provided with a plurality of runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves (907), each runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting groove (907) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the spring mounting rods (1302) of each magnet mounting seat, and the spring mounting rods (1302) are sleeved in the runner valve guide rail reset spring mounting grooves (907); when the pendulum bob rotates to the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove (909), the magnet block (1102) on the magnet mounting seat is attracted by the pendulum bob magnet through magnetic force, so that the magnet mounting seat moves along the runner switch assembly movement groove (909) in a direction away from the runner inlet (911), then the valve (1101) also moves along the magnet mounting seat in a direction away from the runner inlet (911), the corresponding runner inlet (911) is opened, when the pendulum bob rotates to leave the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove (909), the magnetic force between the pendulum bob magnet and the magnet block (1102) on the magnet mounting seat disappears, the magnet mounting seat and the valve (1101) return under the action of the runner valve guide rail return spring (14) and the runner extrusion spring (12), and the valve (1101) closes the corresponding runner inlet (911).
4. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier of claim 3, wherein the pendulum comprises a pendulum shaft (1502), a connecting rod (1504) and a pendulum magnet frame, wherein the pendulum shaft (1502) and the pendulum magnet frame are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (1504), openings are further formed in the connecting rod (1504), the openings are arranged on distribution tracks of the runner inlets (911), when the pendulum rotates above the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove (909), the openings are overlapped with the corresponding runner inlets (911), an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the pendulum shaft (1502), and the pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame.
5. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 4, wherein a front end surface of the pendulum magnet frame is connected with the connecting rod (1504), and a pendulum extrusion cambered surface (1508) is arranged at the left end surface and the right end surface of the pendulum magnet frame; when the pendulum bobs rotate to the upper part of the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove (909), the driving lug (1301) firstly contacts with the pendulum bob extrusion cambered surface (1508) and then slides into the rear end face of the pendulum bob, so that the magnet mounting seat moves towards the direction away from the runner inlet (911), the pressure of the runner extrusion spring (12) borne by the valve (1101) is relieved, the runner extrusion spring (12) and the valve (1101) are together away from the runner inlet (911), the corresponding runner inlet (911) is opened, when the pendulum bob rotates away from the corresponding runner switch assembly movement groove (909), the driving lug (1301) is separated from contact with the pendulum bob magnet frame, and the magnet mounting seat and the valve (1101) return under the action of the runner valve guide rail return spring (14) and the runner extrusion spring (12).
6. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 5, wherein a pendulum magnet telescopic slot (1505) is arranged in the pendulum magnet frame, the pendulum magnet is arranged in the pendulum magnet telescopic slot (1505), and a pendulum driving lug acting slot (1507) is arranged on the rear end surface of the pendulum magnet frame along the arc direction of the annular chute;
a pendulum reset spring (4) is arranged between the pendulum magnet and the pendulum magnet telescopic groove (1505), and under the action of the pendulum reset spring (4), the pendulum magnet moves along the pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506) in a direction away from the runner inlet (911), so that the outer end of the pendulum magnet extends out of the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum driving lug acting groove (1507);
each flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909) is provided with a corresponding pendulum driving lug on an extension line, the pendulum driving lug is arranged on the side face of the annular chute, when the pendulum rotates to the corresponding flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909), the pendulum driving lug penetrates into the pendulum driving lug action groove (1507), the upper end of the pendulum magnet is pressed into the pendulum magnet frame against the spring force of the pendulum return spring (4), the pendulum magnet moves towards the flow passage inlet, the distance between the pendulum magnet and the magnet block (1102) is closer, stronger suction force is generated, when the pendulum continuously rotates and leaves the corresponding flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909), the pendulum driving lug leaves the pendulum driving lug action groove (1507), and the upper end of the pendulum magnet penetrates out of the pendulum magnet frame from the pendulum driving lug action groove (1507) again under the action of the pendulum return spring (4).
7. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 6, wherein a pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506) is provided in the pendulum magnet frame, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506) is disposed on one side of the pendulum driving bump action groove (1507), the pendulum magnet is disposed on the pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506), a pendulum magnet sliding rail (1602) is provided at the bottom of the pendulum magnet, the pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506) is disposed in the pendulum magnet sliding rail (1602), and the pendulum magnet moves back and forth along the pendulum magnet telescopic rail (1506) to extend or retract the pendulum magnet from the pendulum driving bump action groove (1507) to the pendulum magnet frame.
8. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 1, wherein each conversion pipeline is divided into a plurality of groups of blocks with different diameters, the plurality of pendulum driving lugs are divided into different gear lugs, the radians of the different gear lugs are different, the contact time of the pendulum with the lug of each gear is different under the condition that the stepping motor (8) rotates at a constant speed, so that the time of the different gear lugs pressing the pendulum magnet in the pendulum magnet frame is different,
corresponding to the bumps with different gear positions, the driving bumps (1301) on each runner switch assembly (10) are different in height, the rear end face of the pendulum magnet frame is correspondingly provided with driving bump extrusion table tops (1509) with multiple layers of step surfaces, the cambered surface length of the driving bump extrusion table tops (1509) of each step layer is sequentially reduced, the driving bumps (1301) with different heights are correspondingly contacted with the driving bump extrusion table tops (1509) of different layers, and therefore the time for the pendulum magnet frame to extrude the driving bumps (1301) on the runner switch assembly (10) is controlled;
the time of the driving lug (1301) with different heights is different from the contact time of the driving lug extrusion table top (1509) of the pendulum magnet frame, and the time of the driving lug extrusion pendulum magnet corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909) is the same as the time of the driving lug (1301) corresponding to the same flow passage switch assembly movement groove (909) extrusion pendulum magnet frame;
the longer the gear lug presses the pendulum magnet and the longer the driving lug of the pendulum magnet frame presses the driving lug (1301) on the table top, the longer the opening time of the corresponding runner inlet is, and the more air flows enter the conversion pipeline (6).
9. The multi-mode intelligent humidifier according to claim 1, further comprising a control module, wherein the control module is connected with the axial flow fan and the stepping motor through a driving circuit respectively, the control module is connected with a wireless transmission module, and the control module is connected with the user terminal through the wireless transmission module; the control module is also connected with a remote controller.
CN202211446740.9A 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Multi-mode intelligent humidifier Active CN115751546B (en)

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