CN115613644A - Method for controlling slot milling machine and slot milling machine - Google Patents
Method for controlling slot milling machine and slot milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115613644A CN115613644A CN202211384436.6A CN202211384436A CN115613644A CN 115613644 A CN115613644 A CN 115613644A CN 202211384436 A CN202211384436 A CN 202211384436A CN 115613644 A CN115613644 A CN 115613644A
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/14—Component parts for trench excavators, e.g. indicating devices travelling gear chassis, supports, skids
- E02F5/145—Component parts for trench excavators, e.g. indicating devices travelling gear chassis, supports, skids control and indicating devices
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Abstract
The application discloses a slot milling machine and a control method thereof. The slot milling machine comprises a cutting device, a slag discharging device and a power device. The cutting device is rotatable to perform work. The slag discharging device is used for discharging slag generated by the operation of the cutting device. The power device provides power for the cutting device and the slag discharging device. The control method of the slot milling machine comprises the following steps: rotating the cutting device at a set speed to perform work; acquiring real-time workload of a cutting device; and adjusting the power provided by the power device to the slag discharging device according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device. Through the control method provided by the application, the working power of the slag discharging device can be adaptively adjusted according to different operating environments, so that the cutting capability of the cutting device is adaptive to the slag discharging capability of the slag discharging device, the utilization rate of the power provided by the power device is improved, the operating efficiency under different operating environments is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of grooving of underground diaphragm walls, in particular to a control method of a groove milling machine and the groove milling machine.
Background
The slot milling machine is a grooving operation device for an underground diaphragm wall, and vertically excavates in a slot hole filled with slurry downwards through a steel wire rope hanging working device. During operation, a pair of cutting wheels which cut reversely are arranged at the lower part of the operation device and are used for stripping rock soil at the bottom of the slotted hole; and after the peeled rock and soil are mixed with the slurry in the groove hole, the slurry of the rock and soil containing slag is conveyed to the ground through a slag discharge pump arranged on the operation device.
It should be noted that the statements in this background section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a slot milling machine and a control method thereof, which aim to improve the operation efficiency under different operation environments.
The first aspect of the application provides a control method of a slot milling machine, wherein the slot milling machine comprises a cutting device, a slag discharging device and a power device. The cutting device is rotatable to perform work. The slag discharging device is used for discharging slag generated by the operation of the cutting device. The power device provides power for the cutting device and the slag discharging device. The control method of the slot milling machine comprises the following steps: rotating the cutting device at a set speed to perform work; acquiring real-time workload of a cutting device; and adjusting the power provided by the power device to the slag discharging device according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device.
In some embodiments, the cutting device comprises at least two mills. The power provided by the power device for the slag discharging device is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device, and the power comprises the following steps: when the working loads of at least two milling cutters are smaller than the set load, the power provided by the power device for the slag discharging device is improved.
In some embodiments, the cutting device comprises at least two milling cutters. The power provided by the slag discharging device by the power device is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device, and the power comprises the following steps: when the working load of at least one of the at least two milling cutters is greater than the set load, the power provided by the power device to the slag discharging device is reduced.
In some embodiments, the cutting device comprises a first mill and a second mill. The power device comprises a first power device and a second power device. The first power device is arranged corresponding to the first milling cutter and is configured to provide power for the first milling cutter. The second power device is arranged corresponding to the second milling cutter and is configured to provide power for the second milling cutter. The first power plant and the second power plant are further configured to collectively provide power to the slag extraction device. The set load includes a first set value. The power provided by the power device for the slag discharging device is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device, and the power comprises the following steps: and when the working load of at least one milling cutter in the first milling cutter and the second milling cutter is smaller than a first set value, improving the power provided by the power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device.
In some embodiments, the cutting device comprises a first mill and a second mill. The power device comprises a first power device and a second power device. The first power device is arranged corresponding to the first milling cutter and is configured to provide power for the first milling cutter. The second power device is arranged corresponding to the second milling cutter and is configured to provide power for the second milling cutter. The first power plant and the second power plant are further configured to collectively power the slagging device. The set load includes a first set value. The power provided by the power device for the slag discharging device is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device, and the power comprises the following steps: and when the working load of at least one milling cutter in the first milling cutter and the second milling cutter is greater than a first set value, reducing the power provided by the power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device.
In some embodiments, the set load further comprises a second set value. The second set value is greater than the first set value. The power provided by the slag discharging device by the power device is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device, and the power comprises the following steps: and when the working load of one milling cutter of the first milling cutter and the second milling cutter is greater than a second set value, stopping the power device corresponding to the one milling cutter from supplying power to the slag discharging device.
In some embodiments, the method of controlling a slot milling machine further comprises: and adjusting the rotating speed of the cutting device according to the safety limit value and the real-time working load of the cutting device, wherein the safety limit value is greater than the set load.
In some embodiments, adjusting the rotational speed of the cutting device in dependence on the safety limit and the real-time workload of the cutting device comprises: when the real-time work load of the cutting device is larger than the safety limit value, the rotating speed of the cutting device is reduced.
The second aspect of the present application provides a slot milling machine, including cutting device, row's sediment device, power device and controller. The cutting device is configured to be rotatable to perform work. The slag discharging device is configured to discharge slag generated by the operation of the cutting device to cooperate with the cutting device for operation. The power device provides power for the cutting device and the slag discharging device to carry out operation. The controller is in signal connection with the power device and is configured to execute the control method of the slot milling machine as described above.
In some embodiments, the slot milling machine further comprises a load monitoring device. The load monitoring device is in signal connection with the controller. The load monitoring device is configured to monitor the workload of the cutting device in real time.
Based on the technical scheme that this application provided, slot milling machine includes cutting device, row's sediment device and power device. The cutting device is rotatable to perform work. The slag discharging device is used for discharging slag generated by the operation of the cutting device. The power device provides power for the cutting device and the slag discharging device. The control method of the slot milling machine comprises the following steps: rotating the cutting device at a set speed to perform work; acquiring a real-time workload of a cutting device; and adjusting the power provided by the power device to the slag discharging device according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device. Through the control method provided by the application, the working power of the slag discharging device can be adaptively adjusted according to different operating environments, so that the cutting capability of the cutting device is adaptive to the slag discharging capability of the slag discharging device, the utilization rate of the power provided by the power device is improved, the operating efficiency under different operating environments is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.
Further features of the present application and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a slot milling machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slot milling machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a slot milling machine according to still another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a control logic diagram of a slot milling machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure:
1. a cutting device; 11. a first milling cutter; 12. a second milling cutter; 2. a load monitoring device; 3. a slag discharge device; 4. a power plant; 41. a first power unit; 42. a second power unit; a-1, a first hydraulic system; a-2, a second hydraulic system; a-3 and a third hydraulic system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over 8230," "upper surface," "above," and the like may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230; \8230; above" may include both orientations "at 8230; \8230; above" and "at 8230; \8230; below". The device may be otherwise variously positioned and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The application provides a slot milling machine control method. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slot milling machine includes a cutting device 1, a slag discharging device 3, and a power device 4. The cutting device 1 is rotatable for performing work. The slag discharging device 3 is used for discharging the slag generated by the operation of the cutting device 1. The power device 4 provides power for the cutting device 1 and the slag discharging device 3. The control method of the slot milling machine comprises the following steps:
s1, rotating a cutting device 1 at a set speed to perform operation;
s2, acquiring the real-time workload of the cutting device 1; and
and S3, adjusting the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device 1.
Through the control method provided by the application, the working power of the slag discharging device 3 can be adaptively adjusted according to different operating environments, so that the cutting capability of the cutting device 1 is adaptive to the slag discharging capability of the slag discharging device, the utilization rate of the power provided by the power device 4 is improved, the operating efficiency under different operating environments is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.
Specifically, on the premise that the total power provided by the power device 4 is not changed, when the real-time workload of the cutting device 1 is large, the power of the slag discharging device 3 is reduced, and the power of the power device 4 is concentrated on the cutting device 1 to ensure the cutting efficiency; when cutting device 1's real-time work load is less, cutting device 1 is not very big to the demand of power, consequently shifts to the partly of the power that provides cutting device 1 for sediment device 3 that arranges, improves the efficiency of sediment device 3 discharge dregs, thereby reduces to arrange sediment efficiency and cutting efficiency and mismatch and lead to the dregs to pile up the risk that reduces the operating efficiency.
In order to pursue greater construction efficiency, in some embodiments, the cutting device 1 includes at least two milling cutters, and adjusting the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharge device 3 according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device 1 includes: when the working loads of at least two milling cutters are smaller than the set load, the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 is improved. In particular, at least two milling cutters may cooperate to improve cutting efficiency. When the working loads of at least two milling cutters are smaller than the set load, the hardness of the working environment at the moment is low, more dregs need to be discharged, the power requirement of the milling cutters is low, the power of the slag discharging device 3 needs to be increased at the moment, and the slag discharging efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments, adjusting the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device 1 comprises: when the working load of at least one of the at least two milling cutters is greater than the set load, the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 is reduced. When the working load of one milling cutter in at least two milling cutters is greater than the set load, the working environment hardness is higher, the amount of the slag soil required to be discharged is less, and the power requirement of the milling cutter is high, so that a part of the power of the slag discharging device 3 can be supplied to the milling cutter, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
In order to increase the efficiency of construction without increasing the overall dimensions of the slot milling machine, in some embodiments, still referring to fig. 1, the cutting device 1 comprises a first milling cutter 11 and a second milling cutter 12. The power unit 4 includes a first power unit 41 and a second power unit 42. The first power device 41 is disposed corresponding to the first milling cutter 11 and configured to provide power to the first milling cutter 11. The second power device 42 is disposed corresponding to the second milling cutter 12 and configured to provide power to the second milling cutter 12. The first power device 41 and the second power device 42 are also configured to jointly power the slag discharge device 3. The set load includes a first set value. The power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device 1, and comprises the following steps: and when the working load of at least one milling cutter of the first milling cutter 11 and the second milling cutter 12 is smaller than a first set value, increasing the power provided by the power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device 3. If the size of the power device 4 is directly increased in order to increase the power of the power device 4, the overall size of the slot milling machine is also increased, so that the slot milling machine is not beneficial to operation in a narrow space, and therefore, the problem that a single power device with a large size cannot be installed to operate in a narrow space can be effectively solved by adopting a double-power device to provide power for the first milling cutter 11, the second milling cutter 12 and the slag discharging device 3.
Further, in consideration of the complexity of the actual working environment, there may be a case where one side is less hard and the other side is more hard. For example, when the hardness of the working environment on the side of the first milling cutter 11 is low, and the real-time workload is less than the first set value, and the real-time workload of the second milling cutter 12 is not less than the first set value, since the power of the slag discharging device 3 is provided by the first power device 41 and the second power device 42, the power provided by the first power device 41 to the first milling cutter 11 is reduced, and the power provided to the slag discharging device 3 is increased, so that the working state of the second milling cutter 12 is not affected, the power distribution of the slot milling machine can be well coordinated, the working efficiency is guaranteed, and the energy loss is avoided.
In some embodiments, adjusting the power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 according to the set load and the real-time work load of the cutting device 1 further comprises: when the working load of at least one of the first milling cutter 11 and the second milling cutter 12 is larger than a first set value, the power provided by the power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device 3 is reduced. For example, when the real-time workload of the first milling cutter 11 is greater than the first set value and the real-time workload of the second milling cutter 11 is not greater than the first set value, it indicates that the hardness of the working environment on the side of the first milling cutter 11 is greater, and at this time, the power provided by the first power device 41 to the first milling cutter 11 is increased and the power provided by the first power device to the slag discharge device 3 is reduced, so that the working state of the second milling cutter 12 is not affected, and the power distribution condition of the slot milling machine can be well coordinated, thereby ensuring the working efficiency and avoiding the energy loss. When the real-time workload of the first milling cutter 11 and the real-time workload of the second milling cutter 12 are both greater than the first set value, it indicates that the hardness of the working environments on both sides is relatively high, the power demand of the slag discharge device 3 is relatively low, and the power demand of the two milling cutters is relatively high, so that the power supplied to the slag discharge device 3 by the first power device 41 and the second power device 42 is reduced, and the power distribution of the slot milling machine is more reasonable.
Furthermore, when the real-time workload of the first milling cutter 11 is greater than the first set value and the real-time workload of the second milling cutter 12 is less than the first set value, the power provided by the second power device 42 to the second milling cutter 12 is reduced and the power provided to the slag discharge device 3 is increased on the basis of the above adjustment (i.e., the power provided by the first power device 41 to the first milling cutter 11 is increased and the power provided by the first power device to the slag discharge device 3 is reduced), so that the working power of each milling cutter can be matched with the respective environmental hardness, the rationality of power distribution is further improved on the basis of ensuring the normal operation of the slag discharge device 3, and the energy loss is reduced.
In order to cope with the extreme working environment and guarantee the operation safety of the slot milling machine, referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the control method of the slot milling machine further comprises: the rotation speed of the cutting device 1 is adjusted according to the safety limit values and the real-time workload of the cutting device 1. The safety limit value is larger than the set load. The safety limit value is used for protecting the working safety of the cutting device 1, preventing the structure from being damaged due to overlarge working load of the cutting device 1 and reducing the service life of the slot milling machine.
In some embodiments, adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting device 1 according to the safety limit values and the real-time workload of the cutting device 1 comprises: when the real-time workload of the cutting device 1 is greater than the safety limit value, the rotational speed of the cutting device 1 is reduced. In particular, when the hardness of the working environment is greater than a certain degree, the load of the milling cutter may also be excessive, which may cause damage to the milling cutter. In this case, the rotation speed of the milling cutter is directly reduced to ensure the safety of the equipment.
In order to further optimize the flexibility and rationality of the power distribution of the slot milling machine in working environments of different hardness, in some embodiments the set load further comprises a second set point. The second set value is greater than the first set value and less than the safety limit value. The power provided by the power device 4 to the slag discharging device 3 is adjusted according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device 1, and the power comprises the following steps: when the work load of one of the first milling cutter 11 and the second milling cutter 12 is greater than the second set value, the power device corresponding to the one milling cutter is stopped from supplying power to the slag discharge device 3. Specifically, the magnitude of the second setting value satisfies: the first set value is larger than the second set value and is smaller than the safety limit value. When the real-time workload of the first milling cutter 11 is greater than the second set value and the real-time workload of the second milling cutter 12 is not greater than the second set value, it indicates that the hardness of the working environment on the side of the first milling cutter 11 is great and the hardness of the working environment on the side of the second milling cutter 12 is great or small at this time, and in order to ensure the normal operation of the first milling cutter 11, the first power device 41 completely provides power to the first milling cutter 11 at this time to ensure the operation of the first milling cutter 11. The power of the slag discharging device 3 is completely provided by the second power device 42.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the power plant 4 may be a hydraulic pump. For example, the first power unit 41 and the second power unit 42 may be a first hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic pump. The first hydraulic pump is connected with the first milling cutter 11 via a first hydraulic system a-1. The second hydraulic pump is connected with the second milling cutter 12 through a second hydraulic system A-2. The first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump are connected with the slag discharging device 3 through a third hydraulic system A-3.
In some embodiments, the slag extraction device may be configured to be powered by one of two power devices, e.g., a first power device to power the first mill and the slag extraction device, and a second power device to power only the second mill. Under the condition, when the real-time working load of the first milling cutter is larger, the power provided by the first power device to the slag discharging device is reduced, and the power provided by the first power device to the first milling cutter is improved; when the real-time working load of the first milling cutter is smaller, the power provided by the first power device to the slag discharging device is improved, and the power provided by the first power device to the first milling cutter is reduced. Of course, the second power device can also be used for improving the power of the second milling cutter and the slag discharging device, and the first power device only improves the power of the first milling cutter.
In some embodiments, the power plant may also be an electric motor or a diesel engine.
The application also provides a slot milling machine which comprises a cutting device 1, a slag discharging device 3, a power device 4 and a controller. The cutting device 1 is configured to be rotatable to perform work. The slag discharge device 3 is configured to discharge the slag generated by the operation of the cutting device 1 to perform the operation in cooperation with the cutting device 1. The power device 4 provides power for the cutting device 1 and the slag discharging device 3 to perform work. The controller is in signal connection with the power means 4 and is configured to perform the method of controlling the slot milling machine as described above. Specifically, the set speed, the set load, and the safety limit values described above are stored in the controller. Through the slot milling machine, in the actual operation process, when the hardness of the operation environment is continuously changed, the controller can adaptively adjust the power states of the cutting device 1 and the slag discharging device 3, so that the operation applicability is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.
In some embodiments, the slot milling machine further comprises a load monitoring device 2, the load monitoring device 2 is in signal connection with the controller, and the load monitoring device 2 is configured to monitor the work load of the cutting device 1 in real time. The load monitoring device 2 may be a pressure gauge.
It should be understood that the workload described above may specifically be pressure, power, or other reference. And the first set value, the second set value and the safety limit value can be adaptively adjusted according to the model of the slot milling machine, the size of the milling cutter and a working scene so as to meet the requirements.
The actual operation of the slot milling machine of some embodiments of the present application will now be described with reference to figure 4. Firstly, the controller inputs the rotation speeds of the two milling cutters, the load monitoring device 2 acquires the real-time loads of the two milling cutters, and one of the two milling cutters (for example, the second milling cutter 12) is used as a first judgment target, and the other is used as a second judgment target, so that the working load condition of the second milling cutter 12 is firstly judged, and the method can be divided into three types:
if the work load of the second milling cutter 12 is smaller than the first set value, the work load condition of the first milling cutter 11 is judged, and at this time, three conditions can be divided: a. if the working load of the first milling cutter 11 is smaller than the first set value, the controller increases the power provided by the first power device 41 and the second power device 42 to the slag discharging device 3; b. if the work load of the first milling cutter 11 is between the first set value and the safety limit value, the power output of the first power device 41 to the slag discharge device 3 is reduced, and the power output of the second power device 42 to the slag discharge device 3 is improved; c. if the work load of the first milling cutter 11 is greater than the safety limit, the rotational speed of the first milling cutter 11 is reduced.
If the work load of the second milling cutter 12 is between the first set value and the safety limit value, the work load condition of the first milling cutter 11 is judged, and at this time, three conditions can be divided: d. when the working load of the first milling cutter 11 is smaller than the first set value, the controller increases the power output of the first power device 41 to the slag discharging device 3 and reduces the power of the second power device 42 to the slag discharging device 3; e. when the work load of the first milling cutter 11 is between the first set value and the safety limit value, the power output of the first power device 41 and the second power device 42 to the slag discharging device 3 is reduced; f. if the work load of the first milling cutter 11 is greater than the safety limit, the rotational speed of the first milling cutter 11 is reduced.
If the working load of the second milling cutter 12 is greater than the safety limit, the rotational speed of the second milling cutter 12 is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the application or equivalent replacements of some of the technical features may still be made; without departing from the spirit of the claims, it is intended to cover all modifications within the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The control method of the slot milling machine is characterized by comprising a cutting device (1), a slag discharging device (3) and a power device (4), wherein the cutting device (1) can rotate to perform operation, the slag discharging device (3) is used for discharging slag generated by the operation of the cutting device (1), the power device (4) provides power for the cutting device (1) and the slag discharging device (3), and the control method of the slot milling machine comprises the following steps:
rotating the cutting device (1) at a set speed to perform work;
acquiring a real-time workload of the cutting device (1); and
and adjusting the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharging device (3) according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device (1).
2. Control method of a slot milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device (1) comprises at least two milling cutters, and the adjustment of the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharge device (3) according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device (1) comprises: and when the working loads of the at least two milling cutters are smaller than the set load, improving the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharging device (3).
3. Control method of a slot milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device (1) comprises at least two milling cutters, and the adjustment of the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharge device (3) according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device (1) comprises: when the working load of at least one milling cutter in the at least two milling cutters is larger than the set load, the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharging device (3) is reduced.
4. The slot milling machine control method according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device (1) comprises a first milling cutter (11) and a second milling cutter (12), the power device (4) comprises a first power device (41) and a second power device (42), the first power device (41) is arranged in correspondence of the first milling cutter (11) and configured to power the first milling cutter (11), the second power device (42) is arranged in correspondence of the second milling cutter (12) and configured to power the second milling cutter (12), the first power device (41) and the second power device (42) are further configured to jointly power the slag discharge device (3), the set load comprises a first set value, the adjusting the power provided by the power device (4) to the slag discharge device (3) according to the set load and the real-time operating load of the cutting device (1) comprises: when the working load of at least one of the first milling cutter (11) and the second milling cutter (12) is smaller than a first set value, improving the power provided by a power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device (3).
5. Control method of a slot milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting device (1) comprises a first milling cutter (11) and a second milling cutter (12), said power means (4) comprising a first power means (41) and a second power means (42), said first power means (41) being arranged in correspondence of said first milling cutter (11) and being configured to power said first milling cutter (11), said second power means (42) being arranged in correspondence of said second milling cutter (12) and being configured to power said second milling cutter (12), said first power means (41) and said second power means (42) being further configured to jointly power said slag extraction means (3), said set load comprising a first set value, said adjusting the power provided by the power means (4) to the slag extraction means (3) according to the set load and the real-time working load of the cutting device (1) comprising: when the working load of at least one milling cutter of the first milling cutter (11) and the second milling cutter (12) is larger than a first set value, reducing the power provided by a power device corresponding to the at least one milling cutter to the slag discharging device (3).
6. A slot milling machine control method according to claim 5, characterized in that said set load further comprises a second set value, said second set value being greater than said first set value, said adjusting the power provided by the power means (4) to the slag extraction means (3) according to the set load and the real-time workload of the cutting means (1) comprising: and when the work load of one milling cutter of the first milling cutter (11) and the second milling cutter (12) is larger than a second set value, stopping the power device corresponding to the one milling cutter from supplying power to the slag discharging device (3).
7. The control method of a slot milling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting device (1) according to a safety limit value and the real-time working load of the cutting device (1), wherein the safety limit value is greater than the set load.
8. A control method of a slot milling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that said adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting device (1) according to the safety limit values and the real time workload of the cutting device (1) comprises: when the real-time workload of the cutting device (1) is greater than a safety limit value, the rotational speed of the cutting device (1) is reduced.
9. A slot milling machine, comprising:
a cutting device (1), the cutting device (1) being configured to be rotatable for performing a work;
a slag discharge device (3) configured to discharge the slag generated by the operation of the cutting device (1) to cooperate with the cutting device (1) for operation;
the power device (4) is used for providing power for the cutting device (1) and the slag discharging device (3) to carry out operation; and
a controller in signal connection with the power plant (4) and configured to perform a method of controlling a slot milling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The slot milling machine according to claim 9, further comprising a load monitoring device (2), said load monitoring device (2) being in signal connection with said controller, said load monitoring device (2) being configured to monitor the working load of said cutting device (1) in real time.
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