CN115594053A - Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine - Google Patents
Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115594053A CN115594053A CN202211516010.1A CN202211516010A CN115594053A CN 115594053 A CN115594053 A CN 115594053A CN 202211516010 A CN202211516010 A CN 202211516010A CN 115594053 A CN115594053 A CN 115594053A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- damping
- main
- spring
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive shock absorber for a traction machine, which comprises an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and a shock absorption unit arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, wherein the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate can move relatively; the main vibration damping member has a free height H, an initial height H0, a first compression height H1, a second compression height H2, and a limit compression height Hmin, the auxiliary damping assembly has an initial height H, H > H1 > H > H2 > Hmin and H > H0 > H > H2, and is used for limiting the main damping assembly to be compressed to be less than H2; the main vibration reduction assembly comprises an upper vibration reduction block, a lower vibration reduction block and a main vibration reduction spring arranged between the upper vibration reduction block and the lower vibration reduction block, the upper vibration reduction block is arranged on the lower surface of the upper top plate, and the lower vibration reduction block is arranged on the upper surface of the lower bottom plate. The invention can improve the adaptability of the vibration absorber to the traction machines in different elevator systems and has better vibration absorbing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vibration reduction of elevator equipment, and particularly relates to a self-adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine.
Background
The elevator generally includes a car and a traction machine for driving the car to ascend and descend, the traction machine is composed of a driving motor, a reduction box and a brake, as shown in fig. 1, a power output end of the traction machine 81 is provided with a traction wire rope 810, one end of the traction wire rope 810 is connected with the car 80 through a traction sheave, and the other end is connected with a counterweight 82 through the traction sheave. When the elevator 8 works, the traction machine 81 provides power to enable the car 80 to ascend and descend, and when the car 80 ascends, the counterweight 82 descends; when car 80 descends, counterweight 82 rises. The traction machine 81 inevitably generates vibration during operation, and if the vibration energy is transmitted to the building wall through the main steel beam 83, vibration noise is generated, which affects physical and psychological health of residents in the building. Therefore, in the related art, the vibration damping device 84 is generally installed below the hoisting machine 81, and vibration energy is absorbed by the vibration damping device 84 to prevent the vibration energy from being transmitted to the building wall.
The vibration damping device in the related art generally includes an upper plate, a lower plate, and a vibration damping mechanism disposed therebetween, and a spring or a rubber block is generally used as the vibration damping mechanism. However, the prior vibration damping device has the following problems in practical application:
1. for different loads and vibration degrees, the vibration reduction mechanism can have a good vibration reduction effect only by being pre-compressed to a proper degree, and when the pre-compression of the vibration reduction mechanism is insufficient, the vibration of the traction machine can cause great deformation of the vibration reduction mechanism, so that the traction machine is easy to shake; when the pre-compression of the vibration damping mechanism is excessive, the rigidity of the vibration damping mechanism is higher, so that the vibration damping mechanism is less deformed when the traction machine vibrates, and cannot absorb vibration energy well. Because the self weights of the traction machines with different models and different quality levels are different and the vibration degrees are different during working, different traction machines can apply different acting forces to the vibration damper. In practice, there are often more complicated situations, for example, in some installation environments, in order to facilitate the installation of the hoisting machine, it is necessary to weld a bearing beam under the hoisting machine, which also applies pressure to the vibration damping device as part of the hoisting machine. Thus, the vibration damping devices may be assembled to different degrees of pre-compression under the pressure of the hoisting machine, and the vibration damping devices of the same batch may be effective in damping vibration in one elevator system and less effective in another elevator system.
2. The traction machine is not a homogeneous body, so that the pressure born by each part of the vibration damper positioned below the traction machine is different, and further, the compression degree of each part is different, so that the traction machine is in an inclined state, and when the compression degree difference is larger, the inclined state of the traction machine is more serious or even unbalanced, and the traction machine is in an unsafe state. Without good solutions, the strength of the damping device is generally increased in the related art, so that a larger load can be borne through smaller deformation, and further, it is ensured that the degree of compression of each part does not have a larger difference, and thus, as indicated in the foregoing 1, the damping effect of the damping device is poor.
3. As shown in fig. 1, in different states of the car 80 being empty and loaded, the side of the traction machine 81 close to the car 80 is subjected to different tension forces, while the weight of the counterweight 82 is constant, so that the side of the traction machine 81 close to the car 80 applies a greater force to the vibration damper 84 when the car 80 is loaded. This situation may exacerbate the problems indicated in the foregoing 1 and 2, for example, the pre-compression state of the vibration damping device 84 at the time of completion of assembly is originally in a suitable level, but when the elevator 8 is loaded with the working car 80, the vibration damping device 84 is locally compressed to an increased extent, and the pre-compression state thereof may be changed to an excessively compressed state, so that the vibration damping effect thereof is deteriorated; alternatively, after the vibration dampers 84 are assembled as a whole, the inclination of the hoisting machine 81 is at an acceptable level, but when the elevator 8 is loaded with the car 80, the vibration dampers 84 are locally pressed to increase the inclination of the hoisting machine 81, which may cause unbalance of the hoisting machine 81.
4. Generally, the strength of the spring is greater than that of the rubber, so that the low-frequency vibration isolation performance of the spring is better, the high-frequency vibration isolation performance of the rubber is better, and the tractor has low-frequency vibration and high-frequency vibration in the vibration process, so that a better vibration damping effect cannot be obtained by using the tractor alone. Chinese patent CN209081203U discloses a vibration damping device, which combines vibration damping rubber and a vibration damping spring, but the vibration damping rubber and the vibration damping spring are arranged side by side, so that in practical use, because the spring has large rigidity and small deformation, the vibration damping rubber has little effect, and the difference from the spring which is used alone as a vibration damping mechanism is not great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a self-adaptive damper for a tractor, which is used for solving the problems that in the related technology, a damper below the tractor is poor in adaptability, the damping effect is poor in more elevator systems, and the inclination unbalance of the tractor is easily caused.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a self-adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine comprises an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and a vibration damping unit arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, wherein the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate can move relatively; the upper surface of the lower base plate is taken as a reference surface, the main vibration attenuation assembly is provided with a free height H, an initial height H0, a first compression height H1, a second compression height H2 and a limit compression height Hmin, the auxiliary vibration attenuation assembly is provided with an initial height H, wherein H & gtH 1 & gth & gtH 2 & gtHmin, H & gtH 0 & gth & gtH 2, and the auxiliary vibration attenuation assembly is used for limiting the main vibration attenuation assembly to be compressed to be smaller than H2; the main vibration reduction assembly comprises an upper vibration reduction block, a lower vibration reduction block and a main vibration reduction spring arranged between the upper vibration reduction block and the lower vibration reduction block, the upper vibration reduction block is arranged on the lower surface of the upper top plate, and the lower vibration reduction block is arranged on the upper surface of the lower bottom plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the main vibration damping assembly and the auxiliary vibration damping assembly, the initial height H0 of the main vibration damping assembly is larger than the initial height H of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly, so that when the vibration damper is applied, the main vibration damping assembly bears the pressure of a traction machine, if the traction machine is heavy, or a bearing beam is additionally arranged on the traction machine due to installation requirements to cause the pressure of the vibration damper to rise, or the local pressure exerted on the vibration damper by the traction machine is increased due to the fact that people are carried by a car to cause the deformation of the main vibration damping assembly to be larger, when the main vibration damping assembly is compressed to be at the height H, the auxiliary vibration damping assembly also supports the traction machine to prevent the main vibration damping assembly from being compressed to be smaller than H2, therefore, the adaptability of the vibration damper to the traction machines in different elevator systems is improved, and compared with the existing vibration damping devices, the vibration damping device can be at a proper precompression degree in more different elevator systems and has a good vibration damping effect.
2. Due to the arrangement of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly, when the auxiliary vibration damping assembly has a supporting effect on the tractor, the main vibration damping assembly is matched with the auxiliary vibration damping assembly, and a large load can be borne only by a small deformation amount, so that the inclination degree of the tractor can be controlled within a certain range, and the unbalance of the tractor is prevented;
3. the problem of unbalance of the traction machine is solved by arranging the auxiliary damping component, therefore, the strength of the main vibration damping assembly does not need to be set too high, and the main vibration damping assembly is ensured to have a better vibration damping effect;
4. the main damping spring is arranged between the upper damping block and the lower damping block, the upper damping block, the lower damping block and the main damping spring synchronously play a damping role, the upper damping block and the lower damping block can be fully deformed to effectively isolate vibration of high-frequency vibration, and the main damping spring can effectively isolate vibration of low-frequency vibration.
Preferably, both H1 and H2 are selected values between Hmin +0.15 (H-Hmin) and Hmin +0.95 (H-Hmin).
Preferably, the main vibration attenuation assemblies are provided with one group, one group of the main vibration attenuation assemblies comprises at least one group, the auxiliary vibration attenuation assemblies are provided with n groups, and each group of the auxiliary vibration attenuation assemblies comprises at least one group; and the nth group of the auxiliary vibration reduction assemblies has an initial height hn by taking the upper surface of the lower base plate as a reference surface, wherein: n =1, H1 > H2; when n is greater than or equal to 2, H1 is greater than H (n-1) > hn is greater than H2. The main vibration attenuation assemblies are arranged in one group, the auxiliary vibration attenuation assemblies are arranged in at least one group, but the number of the main vibration attenuation assemblies or the auxiliary vibration attenuation assemblies in each group can be one or more, so that the design load of the whole vibration absorber can be changed by increasing or decreasing the number of the main vibration attenuation assemblies or the auxiliary vibration attenuation assemblies. In addition, a plurality of groups of secondary vibration reduction assemblies can be arranged to form a plurality of stepped vibration reduction groups, so that the vibration reducer has better adaptability.
Preferably, the secondary damping assembly is a secondary damping spring.
Preferably, the auxiliary damping spring is arranged inside the main damping spring, the upper damping block is provided with an upper ring groove, and the upper end of the main damping spring is embedded into the upper ring groove; the lower vibration damping block is provided with a first lower annular groove and a second lower annular groove, the lower end of the main vibration damping spring is embedded into the first lower annular groove, and the lower end of the auxiliary vibration damping spring is embedded into the second lower annular groove. Through setting up annular, first annular and second annular down can be so that last damping piece and lower damping piece spacing each other with main damping spring, vice damping spring respectively, prevent that last damping piece, lower damping piece, main damping spring and vice damping spring from taking place to rock relatively, shift at the vibration in-process.
Preferably, the upper damping block is provided with a groove into which the upper end of the auxiliary damping spring is inserted. When vice damping subassembly participated in the damping like this, can carry on spacingly to vice damping spring through the inner wall of recess, prevent that vice damping spring and last damping piece from taking place to rock relatively, shift.
Preferably, the auxiliary damping assembly further comprises an upper damping pad and a lower damping pad respectively arranged at two ends of the auxiliary damping spring. An upper vibration damping pad and a lower vibration damping pad are additionally arranged for the auxiliary vibration damping spring, so that the vibration damping performance of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly can be improved.
Preferably, the upper and lower damping pads are respectively provided with ring grooves for embedding two ends of the auxiliary damping spring. Through setting up the annular can make upper damping pad and lower damping pad spacing mutually with vice damping spring respectively, prevent that the three from taking place to rock relatively, shifting in the vibration process.
Preferably, the shock absorber further comprises a first compression assembly for precompressing the main damping spring, said first compression assembly comprising: the first upper pressure plate is arranged between the upper end of the main vibration reduction spring and the upper vibration reduction block; a first lower pressing plate disposed between a lower end of the main damping spring and the lower damping block; the two ends of the first connecting piece are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first upper pressing plate and the first lower pressing plate; the first connecting piece is used for limiting the distance between the first upper pressure plate and the first lower pressure plate to be smaller than the free height of the main vibration reduction spring. The main damping spring is precompressed through the first compression assembly, namely before the damper is assembled below the traction machine, the main damping spring is in a precompressed state, and therefore the probability that the main damping spring inside the damper is compressed to be between H1 and H when the damper is applied is improved.
Preferably, the first connecting piece is a rubber column, nuts are fixedly embedded at two ends of the rubber column, bolts matched with the nuts are arranged on the first upper pressing plate and the first lower pressing plate, and the rubber column is in threaded connection with the first upper pressing plate and the first lower pressing plate through the matching of the bolts and the nuts. Not only can cooperate through rubber column and first top board, first holding down plate like this with main damping spring precompression, can also participate in the damping together through the rubber column, promote the damping performance of shock absorber.
Preferably, the shock absorber further comprises a second compression assembly for precompressing the secondary damping spring, said second compression assembly comprising: the second upper pressure plate is arranged between the upper end of the auxiliary damping spring and the upper damping pad; the second lower pressing plate is arranged between the lower end of the auxiliary damping spring and the lower damping pad; the two ends of the second connecting piece are respectively and fixedly arranged on the second upper pressing plate and the second lower pressing plate; the second connecting piece is used for limiting the distance between the second upper pressing plate and the second lower pressing plate to be smaller than the free height of the auxiliary vibration reduction spring.
Preferably, the auxiliary vibration damping assembly is arranged outside the main vibration damping assembly, and the main vibration damping spring and the auxiliary vibration damping spring are springs with the same specification. Therefore, the production and the manufacture are convenient, and only the main damping spring and the auxiliary damping spring are compressed to different degrees during assembly. In addition, the auxiliary damping spring can be ensured to have proper strength when beginning to participate in damping.
Preferably, the upper top plate is provided with an upper side plate, the upper top plate and the upper side plate are matched to form an upper shell, the lower bottom plate is provided with a lower side plate, and the lower bottom plate and the lower side plate are matched to form a lower shell; and movable gaps for the upper shell to move relative to the lower shell are formed between the upper shell and the lower shell along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. Through the cooperation of the upper shell and the lower shell, a certain sealing effect can be achieved, the aging process of the vibration reduction block is delayed, and the service life of the whole vibration absorber is prolonged.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an elevator in the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the shock absorber in the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shock absorber according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a damping unit according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of another perspective of the damping unit in accordance with one embodiment;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of an adaptive vibration reducer for a traction machine according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a secondary damping assembly according to a second embodiment;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of an adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to the third embodiment;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the main damping assembly of the third embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a further exploded view of the main damping assembly of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of a secondary damping module according to a third embodiment.
The damping device comprises an upper shell 1, an upper top plate 10, an upper side plate 11, a lower shell 2, a lower bottom plate 20, a lower side plate 21, a damping unit 3, a main damping assembly 4, a main damping spring 40, an upper damping block 41, an upper damping block 410, an upper annular groove 411, a groove 42, a lower damping block 420, a first lower annular groove 421, a second lower annular groove 5, a secondary damping assembly 50, a secondary damping spring 500, an annular groove 51, an upper damping pad 52, a lower damping pad 6, a first compression assembly 60, a first upper pressing plate 61, a first lower pressing plate 62, a first connecting piece 63, a nut 64, a bolt 7, a second compression assembly 70, a second upper pressing plate 71, a second lower pressing plate 72, a second connecting piece 8, an elevator 80, a car 81, a traction machine 810, a steel wire rope 82, a traction steel beam 83, a counterweight device 84 and a counterweight device.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment provides an adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine, which, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, includes an upper top plate 10, a lower bottom plate 20, and a damping unit 3 disposed therebetween, wherein the upper top plate 10 and the lower bottom plate 20 are relatively movable. When the vibration damper is applied, the upper top plate 10 is installed below the traction machine, and the lower bottom plate 20 is installed on a working position (a main steel beam or a casting ground), so that when the traction machine vibrates, vibration energy can be transmitted to the vibration damping unit 3 through the upper top plate 10, and the vibration damping unit 3 absorbs the vibration energy, thereby preventing the vibration energy from being transmitted to the interior of a building to form noise. Referring to fig. 4, the damping unit 3 of the present embodiment includes a main damping member 4 and a sub damping member 5, the main damping member 4 has a free height H, an initial height H0, a first compression height H1, a second compression height H2, and a limit compression height Hmin with respect to the upper surface of the lower plate 20, the sub damping member 5 has an initial height H, wherein H > H1 > H2 > Hmin, and H > H0 > H2, and the sub damping member 5 is configured to limit the main damping member 4 from being compressed to less than H2. Wherein, the free height of the main vibration damping assembly 4 refers to the height of the main vibration damping assembly 4 when not being subjected to any external pressure, and similarly, the initial height h of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5 refers to the height of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5 when not being subjected to any external pressure. And the initial height of the main vibration damping module 4 means the height of the main vibration damping module 4 before the main vibration damping module 4 is assembled under the traction machine after the vibration dampers themselves are assembled. Since the upper top plate 10 will have a certain pressure on the main damping module 4 after the damper itself has been assembled, the initial height H0 of the main damping module 4 must be smaller than its free height H. The first compression height H1 and the second compression height H2 are heights of the main vibration damping module 4 after being compressed to a certain degree, and when the main vibration damping module 4 is located between the first compression height H1 and the second compression height H2, the main vibration damping module 4 is at a proper pre-compression degree, that is, has a better vibration damping performance. It will therefore be appreciated that different specifications of the main damping assemblies 4 used, different models of the traction machines carrying them, etc. will result in different values for the first compression height and the second compression height. In this embodiment, the first compression height H1= Hmin +0.8 (H-Hmin), and the second compression height H2= Hmin +0.25 (H-Hmin). It is understood that in various embodiments, or in various application scenarios, H1 and H2 may each be selected to have a specific value between Hmin +0.15 (H-Hmin) and Hmin +0.95 (H-Hmin).
It should be noted that, the damper provided in this embodiment does not seek to accurately measure the accurate values of the first compression height H1 and the second compression height H2, but the auxiliary damping assembly 5 is provided, and the adaptability of the damper to the hoisting machines in different elevator systems is improved by using the height difference between the auxiliary damping assembly 5 and the main damping assembly 4, so that the damper can be in an appropriate pre-compression degree in more different elevator systems and has a better damping effect compared with the existing damping device. The application range of the shock absorber is enlarged, and the probability that the shock absorber has good shock absorption performance is improved. Specifically, by arranging the main vibration damping assembly 4 and the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5, the initial height H0 of the main vibration damping assembly 4 is greater than the initial height H of the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5, so that when the vibration damper is applied, the main vibration damping assembly 4 bears the pressure of a traction machine, if the traction machine is heavy, or a bearing beam is additionally arranged on the traction machine due to installation requirements to cause pressure rise on the vibration damper, or the deformation of the main vibration damping assembly 4 is greater due to the fact that the pressure exerted by the traction machine on the vibration damper is increased due to the fact that people are carried by a car, when the main vibration damping assembly 4 is compressed to be at the height H, the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5 also supports the traction machine, the main vibration damping assembly 4 is prevented from being compressed to be smaller than H2, the adaptability of the vibration damper to traction machines in different elevator systems is improved, and the vibration damping effect is better in the more different elevator systems at the appropriate precompression degree compared with the conventional vibration damping device. In addition, because the auxiliary damping assembly 5 is arranged, when the auxiliary damping assembly 5 has a supporting function on the tractor, the main damping assembly 4 and the auxiliary damping assembly 5 are matched, and a large load can be borne only by a small deformation amount, so that the inclination degree of the tractor can be controlled within a certain range, and the unbalance of the tractor can be prevented. Meanwhile, the problem of unbalance of the traction machine is solved by arranging the auxiliary vibration damping assembly 5, so that the strength of the main vibration damping assembly 4 is not required to be set too high, and the main vibration damping assembly 4 is ensured to have a better vibration damping effect.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6 in combination, the main damping unit 4 in the present embodiment includes an upper damping block 41, a lower damping block 42 and a main damping spring 40 disposed therebetween, the upper damping block 41 being disposed on the lower surface of the upper top plate 10, and the lower damping block 42 being disposed on the upper surface of the lower bottom plate 20. The upper and lower damping blocks 41, 42 in this embodiment are made of rubber, but it is understood that other elastic polymer materials may be used. By arranging the main damping spring 40 between the upper damping block 41 and the lower damping block 42, the upper damping block 41, the lower damping block 42 and the main damping spring 40 synchronously perform a damping function, the upper damping block 41 and the lower damping block 42 can be sufficiently deformed to effectively isolate the high-frequency vibration, and the main damping spring 40 can effectively isolate the low-frequency vibration.
The sub-damper assembly 5 in this embodiment is also disposed between the upper top plate 10 and the lower bottom plate 20, specifically, the sub-damper assembly 5 in this embodiment is a sub-damper spring 50, and the sub-damper spring 50 is disposed inside the main damper assembly 4. That is, the sub damper spring 50 is disposed within the coils of the main damper spring 40, and the sub damper spring 50 is located between the upper damper block 41 and the lower damper block 42. In the embodiment, the auxiliary damping spring is used as the auxiliary damping assembly, and when the shock absorber is assembled, the auxiliary damping spring is not compressed, so that the initial height h of the auxiliary damping assembly is the free height of the auxiliary damping spring.
In order to prevent the main damping spring 40 and the sub damping spring 50 from being misaligned with respect to the upper damping block 41 and the lower damping block 42, the upper damping block 41 is provided with an upper ring groove 410, and the upper end of the main damping spring 40 is inserted into the upper ring groove 410; the lower damping block 42 is provided with a first lower ring groove 420 and a second lower ring groove 421, the lower end of the main damping spring 40 is inserted into the first lower ring groove 420, and the lower end of the sub damping spring 50 is inserted into the second lower ring groove 421. The upper ring groove 410, the first lower ring groove 420 and the second lower ring groove 421 are arranged to enable the upper vibration damping block 41 and the lower vibration damping block 42 to be mutually limited with the main vibration damping spring 40 and the auxiliary vibration damping spring 50 respectively, so that the upper vibration damping block 41, the lower vibration damping block 42, the main vibration damping spring 40 and the auxiliary vibration damping spring 50 are prevented from relatively shaking and shifting in the vibration process. Further, in the present embodiment, the upper damper block 41 is provided with a groove 411 into which the upper end of the sub damper spring 50 is fitted. When the auxiliary damping assembly 5 participates in damping, the auxiliary damping spring 50 can be limited through the inner wall of the groove 411, and the auxiliary damping spring 50 and the upper damping block 41 are prevented from shaking and shifting relatively. It is understood that the secondary damping spring 50 may be disposed outside the primary damping unit 4, for example, a positioning protrusion may be disposed on the lower plate 20, and the lower end of the secondary damping spring 50 may be positioned and sleeved on the positioning protrusion.
The upper top plate 10 and the lower bottom plate 20 are arranged to meet the requirements of field assembly, but aging of rubber products can be accelerated due to long-time air contact, illumination and the like, so that the upper side plate 11 is further arranged on the side portion of the upper top plate 10, the lower side plate 21 is arranged on the side portion of the lower bottom plate 20, the upper top plate 10 and the upper side plate 11 form an upper shell 1, the lower bottom plate 20 and the lower side plate 21 form a lower shell 2, a certain sealing effect can be achieved through the matching of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, the aging process of the vibration damping block is delayed, and the service life of the whole vibration damper is prolonged. It can be understood that, since the upper top plate 10 needs to be able to move relative to the lower bottom plate 20 when vibrating, the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2 have a moving gap therebetween in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the upper housing 1 can move relative to the lower housing 2.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, the main damping assemblies 4 in the present embodiment are provided in a group, specifically, the group of main damping assemblies 4 is provided with six, the sub damping assemblies 5 are also provided in a group, and the group of sub damping assemblies 5 are also provided with six. In other embodiments, the number of the main vibration damping modules 4 may be any number, and at least one main vibration damping module may be provided; the number of the secondary vibration damping assemblies 5 can be set to any number, and at least one secondary vibration damping assembly can be set. In other embodiments, the number of sets of the secondary damping modules 5 may be provided as a plurality of sets, that is, springs having a height lower than that of the secondary damping springs 50 in the present embodiment may be provided. Setting the nth group of sub vibration damping modules 5 to have an initial height hn, for example, where n =1 in this embodiment, H1 > H2, with the upper surface of the lower base plate 20 as a reference surface; in other embodiments, multiple sets of secondary damping modules 5 may be provided, i.e., n.gtoreq.2, H1 > H (n-1) > hn > H2. Thus, the design load of the whole shock absorber can be changed by increasing or decreasing the number of the main shock absorber modules 4 or the auxiliary shock absorber modules 5. In addition, a plurality of sets of auxiliary damping assemblies 5 can be arranged to form step-type more damping, so that the damper has better adaptability.
When the damper is assembled, the auxiliary damping spring 50 and the main damping spring 40 are firstly assembled between the upper damping block 41 and the lower damping block 42 to form the damping unit 3, then the damping unit 3 is installed in the lower shell 2, and specifically, the damping unit 3 is adhered to the upper surface of the lower base plate 20 through the lower damping block 42. Finally, the upper case 1 is again fastened to the lower case 2, and the upper top plate 10 is bonded to the upper surface of the upper vibration damping block 41. It is understood that the upper vibration damping block 41 and the upper top plate 10 and the lower vibration damping block 42 and the lower bottom plate 20 may be assembled by screw coupling in addition to the above-described bonding. For example, nuts may be embedded in the upper damper block 41, bolts may be provided on the upper top plate 10, and the upper damper block 41 may be fixed to the upper top plate 10, and the lower damper block 42 may be fixed to the lower base plate 20 by screwing.
When the vibration absorber is applied, the vibration absorber is firstly assembled below the traction machine, and is pre-compressed to a certain degree under the action of the self weight of the traction machine, and plays a vibration absorbing role when the traction machine works. Through the inside vice damping subassembly 5 of shock absorber, the shock absorber can adapt to the hauler of different weight, and when the hauler weight was lighter, vice damping subassembly 5 did not participate in the damping, only relies on main damping subassembly 4 to realize the damping, and when the hauler weight was heavier, vice damping subassembly 5 participated in the damping, can prevent to a certain extent simultaneously that main damping subassembly 4 from being compressed excessively to being less than H2, also can prevent the hauler excessive slope.
Example two: the present embodiment also provides an adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine, and is different from the above-described embodiments in that the sub vibration damping module 5 in the present embodiment includes not only the sub vibration damping spring 50 but also an upper vibration damping pad 51 and a lower vibration damping pad 52 provided at both ends of the sub vibration damping spring 50, as shown in fig. 7 and 8. The upper and lower damping pads 51, 52 are also made of rubber in this embodiment, and it is understood that other polymer materials may be used. In the present embodiment, the sub-vibration damping modules 5 are disposed outside the group vibration damping modules, specifically, six main vibration damping modules 4 are disposed, and three sub-vibration damping modules 5 are disposed. It is to be understood that the sub-damper unit 5 may be provided inside the main damper unit 4 and may be fixedly attached to the lower damper block 42 by bonding or fitting the lower damper pad 52 thereto.
Further, the upper damping pad 51 and the lower damping pad 52 in this embodiment are respectively provided with the ring grooves 500 for embedding the two ends of the auxiliary damping spring 50, and the upper damping pad 51 and the lower damping pad 52 are mutually limited with the auxiliary damping spring 50 by the ring grooves 500, so that relative shaking and displacement of the three in the vibration process are prevented.
It can be understood that in the first embodiment, only the secondary damping spring is used as the secondary damping assembly, and the initial height h of the secondary damping assembly is the free height of the secondary damping spring, while in the present embodiment, the secondary damping assembly includes not only the secondary damping spring but also the upper damping pad and the lower damping pad, and therefore in the present embodiment, the initial height h of the secondary damping assembly includes the sum of the free height of the secondary damping spring and the thicknesses of the upper damping pad and the lower damping pad.
Example three: the present embodiment also provides an adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine, and is different from the second embodiment in that it further includes a first compression assembly 6 for pre-compressing the main damping spring 40, as shown in fig. 9 and 10. Specifically, the first compression assembly 6 includes a first upper pressing plate 60, a first lower pressing plate 61 and a first connecting member 62 disposed therebetween, wherein the first upper pressing plate 60 is disposed between the upper end of the main damping spring 40 and the upper damping block 41, the first lower pressing plate 61 is disposed between the lower end of the main damping spring 40 and the lower damping block 42, and two ends of the first connecting member 62 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the first upper pressing plate 60 and the first lower pressing plate 61. The distance between the first upper pressure plate 60 and the first lower pressure plate 61 is limited to be smaller than the free height of the main damping spring 40 by the first connecting member 62. That is, the main damping spring 40 is pre-compressed by the first compression assembly 6, so that the main damping spring 40 is in a pre-compressed state before the damper is assembled under the traction machine, thereby increasing the probability that the main damping spring 40 inside the damper is compressed to be between H1 and H when the damper is applied.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, the first connecting member 62 in this embodiment is a rubber column, nuts 63 are fixedly embedded at both ends of the rubber column, bolts 64 adapted to the nuts 63 are respectively disposed on the first upper pressing plate 60 and the first lower pressing plate 61, and the rubber column is screwed on the first upper pressing plate 60 and the first lower pressing plate 61 through the bolts 64 and the nuts 63 in a matching manner. Therefore, the main damping spring 40 can be pre-compressed through the cooperation of the rubber column, the first upper pressure plate 60 and the first lower pressure plate 61, and the damping can be realized through the rubber column, so that the damping performance of the damper is improved. Meanwhile, in the process of enabling the upper top plate 10 to move relative to the lower bottom plate 20 due to vibration, the rubber column is always located between the first upper pressing plate 60 and the first lower pressing plate 61, and the rubber column adapts to the change of the distance between the first upper pressing plate 60 and the first lower pressing plate 61 through self compression deformation and cannot influence the relative movement of the upper top plate 10 and the lower bottom plate 20.
In addition, as shown in fig. 12, the shock absorber further includes a second compression assembly 7 for pre-compressing the sub-damper spring 50, and the second compression assembly 7 operates in the same principle as the first compression assembly 6. Specifically, the second compression assembly 7 includes a second upper pressing plate 70, a second lower pressing plate 71 and a second connecting member 72, the second upper pressing plate 70 is disposed between the upper end of the secondary damping spring 50 and the upper damping pad 51; the second lower pressing plate 71 is disposed between the lower end of the sub damping spring 50 and the lower damping pad 52; two ends of the second connecting piece 72 are respectively fixedly arranged on the second upper pressing plate and the second lower pressing plate. The second connecting member 72 is used to limit the distance between the second upper pressure plate 70 and the second lower pressure plate 71 to be smaller than the free height of the secondary damping spring 50, and specifically, the second connecting member is also a rubber column. In other embodiments, the first connecting member and the second connecting member may be any structures other than the rubber column, such as an elastic rope, a steel wire rope, etc., but these structures cannot play a role in damping vibration as the rubber column used in the present embodiment does.
It is understood that the shock absorber may be provided with the first compression assembly 6 only for the main damping spring 40, or the second compression assembly 7 only for the sub damping spring 50. In the present embodiment, the sub damper assembly 5 is provided outside the main damper assembly 4, but it is understood that the sub damper assembly 5 may be provided inside the main damper assembly 4.
Furthermore, the main damping spring 40 and the auxiliary damping spring 50 in the embodiment are made of springs with the same specification, so that the production and the manufacturing are convenient, and only the main damping spring 40 and the auxiliary damping spring 50 need to be compressed to different degrees during assembly. In addition, this ensures that the sub damper spring 50 has appropriate strength immediately after it starts to participate in damping. However, this case is applicable only to the case where the sub damper assembly 5 is provided outside the main damper assembly 4.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited by the relevant description or limitation, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" in the embodiments are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, the connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection, and it may be understood that the connection may also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, etc.; of course, they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within one another or in an interactive relationship. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to their specific implementation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A self-adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine comprises an upper top plate (10), a lower bottom plate (20) and a vibration damping unit (3) arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, wherein the upper top plate (10) and the lower bottom plate (20) can move relatively, and the self-adaptive vibration damper is characterized in that the vibration damping unit (3) comprises a main vibration damping component (4) and an auxiliary vibration damping component (5);
the main vibration damping assembly (4) is provided with a free height H, an initial height H0, a first compression height H1, a second compression height H2 and a limit compression height Hmin by taking the upper surface of the lower base plate (20) as a reference surface, the auxiliary vibration damping assembly (5) is provided with an initial height H, wherein H & gtH 1 & gth & gtH 2 & gtHmin, H & gtH 0 & gth & gtH 2, and the auxiliary vibration damping assembly (5) is used for limiting the main vibration damping assembly (4) to be compressed to be smaller than H2;
the main vibration reduction assembly (4) comprises an upper vibration reduction block (41), a lower vibration reduction block (42) and a main vibration reduction spring (40) arranged between the upper vibration reduction block and the lower vibration reduction block, wherein the upper vibration reduction block (41) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper top plate (10), and the lower vibration reduction block (42) is arranged on the upper surface of the lower bottom plate (20).
2. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the H1 and H2 are each a selected value between Hmin +0.15 x (H-Hmin) to Hmin +0.95 x (H-Hmin).
3. The adaptive vibration damper for a traction machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the primary vibration damping modules (4) are provided in one group, one group of the primary vibration damping modules (4) includes at least one, the secondary vibration damping modules (5) are provided in n groups, each group of the secondary vibration damping modules (5) includes at least one;
the nth group of the secondary damping assemblies (5) has an initial height hn, with the upper surface of the lower base plate (20) as a reference plane, wherein:
n =1, H1 > H2;
when n is greater than or equal to 2, H1 is greater than H (n-1) > hn is greater than H2.
4. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to claim 1, wherein the secondary vibration attenuating assembly (5) is a secondary vibration attenuating spring (50).
5. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sub damping spring (50) is provided inside the main damping spring (40), the upper damping block (41) is provided with an upper ring groove (410), and the upper end of the main damping spring (40) is fitted into the upper ring groove (410);
lower damping piece (42) are provided with first lower annular (420) and second lower annular (421), the lower extreme embedding of main damping spring (40) first lower annular (420), the lower extreme embedding of vice damping spring (50) second lower annular (421).
6. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to claim 5, wherein the upper vibration damping block (41) is provided with a groove (411) into which an upper end of the sub vibration damping spring (50) is inserted.
7. The adaptive damper for a traction machine according to claim 4, wherein the sub damping assembly (5) further comprises an upper damping pad (51) and a lower damping pad (52) which are respectively provided at both ends of the sub damping spring (50).
8. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper vibration absorbing pad (51) and the lower vibration absorbing pad (52) are respectively provided with ring grooves into which both ends of the sub vibration absorbing spring (50) are inserted.
9. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first compression assembly (6) for pre-compressing the main damping spring (40), the first compression assembly (6) comprising:
a first upper pressure plate (60) provided between an upper end of the main damping spring (40) and an upper damping block (41);
a first lower pressure plate (61) provided between the lower end of the main damper spring (40) and the lower damper block (42); and the number of the first and second groups,
the two ends of the first connecting piece (62) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first upper pressure plate (60) and the first lower pressure plate (61);
wherein the first connecting piece (62) is used for limiting the distance between the first upper pressure plate (60) and the first lower pressure plate (61) to be smaller than the free height of the main damping spring (40).
10. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first connecting member (62) is a rubber column, nuts (63) are fixedly embedded at both ends of the rubber column, bolts (64) adapted to the nuts (63) are provided on the first upper pressure plate (60) and the first lower pressure plate (61), and the rubber column is screwed on the first upper pressure plate (60) and the first lower pressure plate (61) by the cooperation of the bolts (64) and the nuts (63).
11. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to any one of claims 4 to 10, further comprising a second compression assembly (7) for pre-compressing the sub damper spring (50), the second compression assembly (7) comprising:
a second upper pressure plate (70) provided between the upper end of the sub damper spring (50) and the upper damper pad (51);
a second lower pressing plate (71) provided between the lower end of the sub damper spring (50) and the lower damper pad (52); and the number of the first and second groups,
the two ends of the second connecting piece are respectively fixedly arranged on the second upper pressing plate (70) and the second lower pressing plate (71);
wherein the second connection is used for limiting the distance between the second upper pressure plate (70) and the second lower pressure plate (71) to be less than the free height of the secondary damping spring (50).
12. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine as claimed in claim 11, wherein the sub vibration attenuating assembly (5) is provided outside the main vibration attenuating assembly (4), and the main vibration attenuating spring (40) and the sub vibration attenuating spring (50) are springs of the same specification.
13. The adaptive vibration absorber for a traction machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper top plate (10) is provided with an upper side plate (11), the upper top plate (10) and the upper side plate (11) cooperate to form an upper housing (1), the lower base plate (20) is provided with a lower side plate (21), and the lower base plate (20) and the lower side plate (21) cooperate to form a lower housing (2);
and a movable gap for the upper shell (1) to move relative to the lower shell (2) is formed between the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2) along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211516010.1A CN115594053B (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211516010.1A CN115594053B (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115594053A true CN115594053A (en) | 2023-01-13 |
CN115594053B CN115594053B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=84851929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211516010.1A Active CN115594053B (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115594053B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115853961A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-03-28 | 杭州静之源噪声控制技术有限公司 | Vibration damper for elevator traction machine |
CN118083737A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-28 | 苏州国融前沿技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive vibration reduction assembly of elevator traction machine |
Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004019409A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Tama Engineering Kk | Base isolation supporting device for building |
CN201077704Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-06-25 | 杭州新马电梯有限公司 | Express elevator vibration damping rope turn backing device |
US20100164151A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2010-07-01 | Otis Elevator Company | Non-linear spring isolation device |
US20150226278A1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-08-13 | Gabor Voros | Wooden spring and mattress manufactured with wooden springs |
CN107572351A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-12 | 张宝华 | A kind of elevator vibration-proof noise-reducing device |
CN207827626U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆市华创电梯部件有限公司 | A kind of elevator main machine base |
CN108799408A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of elevator traction machine damper based on metal-rubber |
CN211254909U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-08-14 | 江苏通用电梯有限公司 | Improved shock-absorbing protection device of elevator |
CN211371143U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市伟奥电梯工程有限公司 | Damping mechanism of elevator traction machine |
CN111810587A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 南京九天弋智能科技有限公司 | Transformer vibration reduction base and vibration reduction method thereof |
CN212536537U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-02-12 | 南京九天弋智能科技有限公司 | Transformer vibration damping base |
CN113623353A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽工程大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom high-frequency vibration damping device and vibration damping method thereof |
CN214888593U (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-26 | 青岛张氏上佳科技有限公司 | Device for improving abrasion resistance of piston rod of automobile shock absorber |
CN113738814A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-12-03 | 扬州大学 | Multidirectional damping and buffering device for extracting centrifuge tube in centrifuge and use method thereof |
CN215516265U (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2022-01-14 | 天津市领邑机电设备有限公司 | Damping device of traction machine |
CN216613659U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 英沃电梯有限公司 | Structure for modifying straight dragging ladder and additionally installing car top wheel |
CN217398178U (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-09-09 | 武汉亚益兴建设工程有限公司 | Elevator maintenance combination tool |
-
2022
- 2022-11-30 CN CN202211516010.1A patent/CN115594053B/en active Active
Patent Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004019409A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Tama Engineering Kk | Base isolation supporting device for building |
US20100164151A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2010-07-01 | Otis Elevator Company | Non-linear spring isolation device |
CN201077704Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-06-25 | 杭州新马电梯有限公司 | Express elevator vibration damping rope turn backing device |
US20150226278A1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-08-13 | Gabor Voros | Wooden spring and mattress manufactured with wooden springs |
CN107572351A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-12 | 张宝华 | A kind of elevator vibration-proof noise-reducing device |
CN207827626U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆市华创电梯部件有限公司 | A kind of elevator main machine base |
CN108799408A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of elevator traction machine damper based on metal-rubber |
CN211371143U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市伟奥电梯工程有限公司 | Damping mechanism of elevator traction machine |
CN211254909U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-08-14 | 江苏通用电梯有限公司 | Improved shock-absorbing protection device of elevator |
CN111810587A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 南京九天弋智能科技有限公司 | Transformer vibration reduction base and vibration reduction method thereof |
CN212536537U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-02-12 | 南京九天弋智能科技有限公司 | Transformer vibration damping base |
CN214888593U (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-26 | 青岛张氏上佳科技有限公司 | Device for improving abrasion resistance of piston rod of automobile shock absorber |
CN113738814A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-12-03 | 扬州大学 | Multidirectional damping and buffering device for extracting centrifuge tube in centrifuge and use method thereof |
CN215516265U (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2022-01-14 | 天津市领邑机电设备有限公司 | Damping device of traction machine |
CN113623353A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽工程大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom high-frequency vibration damping device and vibration damping method thereof |
CN216613659U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 英沃电梯有限公司 | Structure for modifying straight dragging ladder and additionally installing car top wheel |
CN217398178U (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-09-09 | 武汉亚益兴建设工程有限公司 | Elevator maintenance combination tool |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115853961A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-03-28 | 杭州静之源噪声控制技术有限公司 | Vibration damper for elevator traction machine |
CN118083737A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-28 | 苏州国融前沿技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive vibration reduction assembly of elevator traction machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN115594053B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN115594053B (en) | Self-adaptive vibration absorber for traction machine | |
CN112161018B (en) | Infrastructure large-bearing multi-direction vibration isolating and reducing device and disaster prevention method thereof | |
KR101835237B1 (en) | Underslung elevator | |
CN210722722U (en) | Noise reduction device for dry-type transformer | |
KR101225027B1 (en) | Non-linear spring isolation device | |
CN204508516U (en) | A kind of Miniature stair car shock absorption device | |
EP3337746B1 (en) | Elevator buffer system | |
CN115535800A (en) | Vibration damping unit and vibration damping device for traction machine | |
CN110642117A (en) | Elevator guide shoe | |
JP7071897B2 (en) | Multi-sided slide bearing device for structures | |
US6062347A (en) | Resin stop assembly for roller guides | |
CN215944265U (en) | Mining dump truck battery box shock absorber and mining dump truck | |
CN214945970U (en) | Split type bidirectional low-frequency passive shock absorber | |
CN108821070A (en) | A kind of construction material elevator car protective device | |
CN114033065A (en) | Multifunctional device for isolating vibration and noise | |
CN110550527A (en) | Elevator car and vibration damper | |
CN213622812U (en) | Double-damping structure for bottom wheel of elevator car | |
CN107601230A (en) | A kind of Multistage damping Cargo Lift | |
CN215666474U (en) | Machine beam for counterweight postposition | |
CN217683033U (en) | Three-way vibration isolator of elevator tractor | |
CN216190267U (en) | Upper beam for counterweight side arrangement | |
CN213387347U (en) | Double-damping structure for bottom wheel of elevator car | |
CN216840008U (en) | Multifunctional device for isolating vibration and noise | |
CN219341360U (en) | Elevator shock absorber support | |
CN210528174U (en) | Elevator guide shoe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |