CN115556896A - Multifunctional fireproof, waterproof and anti-collision temporary protection method for ship - Google Patents
Multifunctional fireproof, waterproof and anti-collision temporary protection method for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115556896A CN115556896A CN202211197420.4A CN202211197420A CN115556896A CN 115556896 A CN115556896 A CN 115556896A CN 202211197420 A CN202211197420 A CN 202211197420A CN 115556896 A CN115556896 A CN 115556896A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting rod
- fire
- protected
- ship
- protection
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
- B63B73/20—Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
- B63B73/60—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by the use of specific tools or equipment; characterised by automation, e.g. use of robots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-purpose fireproof, waterproof and anti-collision temporary protection method for a ship, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is installed at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate for 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod; step two, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are unfolded by 90 degrees, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and fixed; and step three, constructing the live working point, and removing the protection tool after the construction is finished. The invention can conveniently and effectively protect the electric cable equipment and flammable articles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a multipurpose fireproof, waterproof and anti-collision temporary protection method for a ship.
Background
In the process of ship construction, inflammable goods are more, particularly, cable connection of equipment, electrical equipment and various power cables are more, meanwhile, three-dimensional operation on a ship is also very more, particularly, fire operation and operation of other workers are simultaneously carried out side by side, and places needing cutting and welding are more, wherein the places comprise cable brackets, pipeline welding and local hole opening (bulkhead, T row, flat bulb steel and the like). Fire construction in narrow spaces such as engine rooms is particularly easy to damage equipment, cables and other inflammable goods, loss caused to the site is large, and shipbuilding cost is increased.
During the manufacturing and installation processes of a large number of outfitting parts such as ship structure parts, bases, railings, handrails, pipe supports, cable guides and other iron outfitting parts in ship docks and wharfs, during the construction of local firer cutting, electric welding, hole opening, hole repairing, firer straightening and the like, a large amount of spark splash, high temperature and smoke are generated at a site construction point, a large number of fire extinguishers and fire blankets need to be configured at a construction site, a certain number of firemen need to be configured at the same time, and due to the fact that the spark splash area is large during construction, construction potential safety hazards are large, and therefore necessary protection is needed to be carried out on flammable equipment and flammable goods in a construction area.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multipurpose temporary protection method for fire prevention, water prevention and collision prevention on ships,
in order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a multipurpose temporary protection method for ship multipurpose fire prevention, water prevention and collision prevention, which comprises the following steps:
step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is installed at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate for 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod;
step two, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are unfolded by 90 degrees, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and fixed;
and step three, constructing the live working point, and removing the protection tool after the construction is finished.
As an optimal technical scheme, in the first step, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected or the fire source through the temporary fixing tool, if the equipment to be protected is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected, and if the fire source is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the fire source.
As a preferable technical solution, the first support bar and the second support bar are provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are used for fixing the fireproof blanket.
In the second step, one side of the fireproof blanket facing the fire source is concave, one side of the fireproof blanket is provided with a three-proofing cloth, the other side of the fireproof blanket is provided with a sheet iron, and the sheet iron is arranged on one side close to the fire source.
As an optimal technical scheme, in the second step, if the equipment to be protected is subjected to dustproof and waterproof protection, the three-prevention layer is arranged on the side departing from the equipment to be protected, and if the equipment to be protected is subjected to fireproof protection, the sheet iron is arranged on the side departing from the equipment to be protected.
As a preferable technical scheme, in the second step, the number and the distribution density of the protection tools are determined according to the area of the protection region required, and the distance between every two adjacent protection tools is 800-1000 mm.
In the third step, before the fire construction, a watering can is used for carrying out the wet spraying treatment on the fireproof carbon.
Preferably, in the first step, the other end of the second support rod is provided with a strong magnet and is attached to the inner bottom plate deck.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the invention adsorbs the protective tool on the bulkhead of the cutting and welding position of the ignition point before ignition, changes the spark direction in the safe range during the control and sealing construction of the spark direction, achieves the aim of protecting the electric equipment cable from fire, and can conveniently and effectively protect the electric cable equipment and flammable articles.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a use state diagram of the protection tool of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first support rod and the second support rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection tool of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are specified as follows: the device comprises a powerful magnet 1, a first supporting rod 2, a second supporting rod 3, a fireproof blanket 4, a fixing hole 5 and an adjusting joint 6.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a multipurpose temporary protection method for fire prevention, water prevention and impact prevention on a ship in a fire area, aiming at the construction environment and possible serious consequences of fire operation on the ship, comprising the following steps:
step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection frock includes first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3, powerful magnet 1, adjusts joint 6 and fire blanket 4, and powerful magnet 1 is installed to the one end of first bracing piece 2, and the other end of first bracing piece 2 is connected through adjusting joint 6 with the one end of second bracing piece 3, and first bracing piece 2 can carry out 360 degrees rotations through adjusting joint 6 with second bracing piece 3, and fire blanket 4 is laid on first bracing piece 2 and second bracing piece 3. One side of the fireproof blanket 4 facing the fire source is arranged to be concave, so that the spark can be collected and extinguished as much as possible, and the spark can be prevented from splashing again to form secondary risk. If there is the crashproof needs, the outside of fire blanket 4 can also cover one deck sheet iron, if equipment and combustible substance on the ship still prevent dust such as polishing and the needs that leak water, can also add one deck three proofings cloth in fire blanket 4 inlayer, specifically according to the demand of on-the-spot fire prevention, dustproof, crashproof and formulate specially, the dihedron is still the tetrahedron to protect and also formulates according to the construction demand specially in addition. The sheet iron is arranged on one side close to the fire source. If treat that protective apparatus is comparatively concentrated, will protect the frock temporarily and fix and treat protective apparatus department, the regional cabin of construction is on fire the construction site and is comparatively concentrated, simultaneously combustible equipment that needs the protection and article are comparatively more need the firebreak device more than rather, can be instead of going on, utilize the protection frock to protect into relative confined space to the construction department, the type of mars when having avoided the construction like this splashes everywhere, has reduced construction potential safety hazard, better protection combustible equipment and article, improve the result of use of protection frock. The first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 are provided with fixing holes 5, and the fixing holes 5 are used for fixing the fireproof blanket 4. And lead wire ropes can be connected with the fixing holes 5 and fixed on the upper deck, so that the protection is ensured to be in place, and the protection efficiency is improved. The number and the distribution density of the supporting rods are determined by the area of an area needing protection, the larger the area is, the more the supporting rods are, and the arrangement of one supporting rod at a distance of 800mm-1000mm is ensured as much as possible.
And step two, the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3 are opened by 90 degrees, the fireproof blanket 4 is laid on the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3 and fixed, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the position of equipment to be protected or a fire source through the temporary fixing tool, if the temporary protection tool is mainly waterproof and dustproof, the two supporting rods of the device are turned for 180 degrees, the three-proofing cloth of the inner layer is turned to the outer side, and the fireproof blanket 4 becomes the inner layer.
And step three, constructing the live working point, and removing the protection tool after the construction is finished. Before the fire construction, the watering can is adopted to carry out the wet spraying treatment on the fireproof carbon, so that the phenomenon that the service life of the fireproof blanket 4 is reduced due to the centralized burning of high temperature is prevented.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements based on the disclosure of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A multipurpose temporary protection method for ship multipurpose fire-proof, water-proof and collision-proof is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is installed at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate for 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod;
step two, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are unfolded by 90 degrees, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and fixed;
and step three, constructing the fire construction site, and removing the protection tool after the construction is finished.
2. The multipurpose temporary protection method for fire, water and impact on the ship according to claim 1, wherein in the first step, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected or the fire source through the temporary fixing tool, if the equipment to be protected is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected, and if the fire source is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the fire source.
3. The multipurpose temporary protection method for ship against fire, water and impact according to claim 1, wherein said first and second support rods are provided with fixing holes for fixing said fire blanket.
4. A multi-purpose temporary protection method for fire, water and impact protection on a ship according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, the side of the fire-proof blanket facing the fire source is concave, one side of the fire-proof blanket is provided with a three-proofing cloth, and the other side of the fire-proof blanket is provided with a sheet iron which is arranged at the side close to the fire source.
5. The multipurpose temporary protection method for fire, water and impact protection on ship as claimed in claim 4, wherein in said second step, if the equipment to be protected is protected from dust and water, the three-proofing cloth is disposed on the side away from the equipment to be protected, and if the equipment to be protected is protected from fire, the sheet iron is disposed on the side away from the equipment to be protected.
6. The shipboard multipurpose temporary protection method for fire, water and impact prevention according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, the number and distribution density of the protection tools are determined according to the area of the protection area required, and the distance between every two adjacent protection tools is 800-1000 mm.
7. The multipurpose temporary protection method for ship against fire, water and impact according to claim 1, wherein in the third step, the fire-proof carbon is wet-sprayed by a spraying pot before the fire is set.
8. The multipurpose temporary protection method for ship against fire, water and impact according to claim 1, wherein in the first step, the other end of the second support rod is provided with a strong magnet and is attached to the inner bottom plate deck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115556896A true CN115556896A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
| CN115556896B CN115556896B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A Active CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115556896B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100020824A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-23 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of fireproof panel for ship and firewall construction method for ship |
| CN207782312U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 上海骏恺环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of superhigh temperature resistant multifunctional fire-proof cable wrap |
| CN207822317U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-07 | 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 | Foldable fire-retardant blanket |
| CN109795616A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-24 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | It is a kind of for completely cutting off the fire prevention tooling of the insulative sidewall of cargo hold |
| CN210127556U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-06 | 河南爱彼爱和新材料有限公司 | Aerogel fire blanket subassembly |
| CN213387045U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-06-08 | 苏州威盾复合布有限公司 | Pressing device with positioning structure for fireproof blanket production |
| CN213661179U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-07-09 | 上海节为新材料科技有限公司 | Fire blanket for protecting cable joint |
| CN215212737U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-17 | 谢庄元 | Fire-driving construction operation fire protection device |
| CN215275514U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州藤缘阁智能科技有限公司 | Light foldable fireproof blanket |
| CN215342083U (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-28 | 南京佑恩电气科技有限公司 | Cable explosion-proof fire blanket |
-
2022
- 2022-09-29 CN CN202211197420.4A patent/CN115556896B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100020824A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-23 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of fireproof panel for ship and firewall construction method for ship |
| CN207782312U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 上海骏恺环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of superhigh temperature resistant multifunctional fire-proof cable wrap |
| CN207822317U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-07 | 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 | Foldable fire-retardant blanket |
| CN109795616A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-24 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | It is a kind of for completely cutting off the fire prevention tooling of the insulative sidewall of cargo hold |
| CN210127556U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-06 | 河南爱彼爱和新材料有限公司 | Aerogel fire blanket subassembly |
| CN213387045U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-06-08 | 苏州威盾复合布有限公司 | Pressing device with positioning structure for fireproof blanket production |
| CN213661179U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-07-09 | 上海节为新材料科技有限公司 | Fire blanket for protecting cable joint |
| CN215275514U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州藤缘阁智能科技有限公司 | Light foldable fireproof blanket |
| CN215212737U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-17 | 谢庄元 | Fire-driving construction operation fire protection device |
| CN215342083U (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-28 | 南京佑恩电气科技有限公司 | Cable explosion-proof fire blanket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115556896B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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