CN115520701B - Roll diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors - Google Patents

Roll diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115520701B
CN115520701B CN202211306704.2A CN202211306704A CN115520701B CN 115520701 B CN115520701 B CN 115520701B CN 202211306704 A CN202211306704 A CN 202211306704A CN 115520701 B CN115520701 B CN 115520701B
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distance
error
measured object
measurement
measuring
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CN115520701A (en
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胡旭钢
魏新元
纪鹏飞
朱冉
曹冬慧
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Zhejiang Yuchendong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Yuchendong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/08Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to a predetermined diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices

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  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a coil diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measuring distance between the measured object and a measuring sensor; when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state, acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor; and obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance. By solving the problem of measurement errors caused by sensor installation errors, structural vibration and the like in engineering practice, the measuring precision and fluctuation of the coil diameter can be remarkably improved, and the running stability of a winding and unwinding system can be improved.

Description

Roll diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of equipment coil diameter measurement, and particularly relates to a coil diameter measurement method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors.
Background
For coating machines, winding machines, roller presses, printers and other devices, taper tension is generally adopted at a winding mechanism to control the stability and flatness of winding, and an important input parameter of the taper tension is the winding diameter. The prior art basically obtains the real-time coil diameter through direct measurement and conversion to realize accurate measurement of the coil diameter of the winding and unwinding coil diameter, and has important engineering value and significance for stable operation of equipment and future higher-speed operation trend.
Along with the development of the existing sensing technology and the improvement of the measurement precision, the measurement error of the sensor is controlled at a very high level, and the measurement coil diameter is not greatly influenced. However, certain errors exist in the installation of the sensor in the production, processing and installation processes of the actual equipment, meanwhile, the installation position and the design position of the sensor deviate due to the accumulation of the running time of the machine and the vibration of the equipment, further, the actual measurement of the coil diameter is affected, and fluctuation or accumulated errors of a measurement result are caused; on the other hand, the control effect of taper tension is affected, and faults such as poor uniformity of the winding end face, longitudinal stripes on the surface of the film roll, barrel-shaped winding, and coiled material stretch breaking are easily brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a coil diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors, which aims to solve the technical problems that the sensor is installed to have certain errors in the production, processing and installation processes of actual equipment, meanwhile, the installation position and the design position of the sensor deviate due to accumulation of machine running time and vibration of the equipment, actual measurement of a coil diameter is affected, fluctuation or accumulation error of a measuring result is caused, and the like, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for measuring a winding diameter in a manner of adaptively eliminating an installation error, including:
determining the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measuring distance between the measured object and a measuring sensor;
when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state, acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
and obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance.
In an alternative aspect of the first aspect, the obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measured distance, and the second measured distance includes:
according to the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state and the first measuring distance, calculating a third measuring distance between the axis of the measured object in the unreeled state and the measuring sensor;
and inputting the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance into the trained correction model to obtain a first target rolling diameter of the measured object.
In a further alternative of the first aspect, before the second measurement distance of the measured object is acquired based on the measurement sensor when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state, the method further includes:
Determining a first position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
after obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance, the method further comprises:
determining a second position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
a first error angle of the measurement sensor is calculated based on the first position coordinates and the second position coordinates.
In a further alternative of the first aspect, after calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate, the method further comprises:
constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor;
an error distance-error angle change curve is generated based on the error calculation expression.
In a further alternative of the first aspect, after generating the error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression, further comprising:
when the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state again, determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane, and acquiring a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
Calculating a second error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and determining an error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve, and obtaining a second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and a fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
In a further alternative of the first aspect, before generating the error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression, the method further comprises:
acquiring a range interval of a measuring sensor, and determining a change interval of an error distance-error angle change curve according to the range interval of the measuring sensor;
generating an error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression, comprising:
and generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression and the change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve.
In a further alternative of the first aspect, after calculating the second error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate, the method further comprises:
And when the second error angle of the measuring sensor exceeds the preset threshold value, generating early warning information corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a roll diameter measurement apparatus for adaptively eliminating an installation error, including:
the first measuring module is used for determining the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state and a first measuring distance between the measured object and the measuring sensor;
the second measuring module is used for acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state;
the data processing module is used for obtaining a first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance.
In an alternative of the second aspect, the data processing module comprises:
the first processing unit is used for calculating a third measuring distance between the axle center of the measured object in the unreeling state and the measuring sensor according to the radius of the measured object in the unreeling state and the first measuring distance;
the second processing unit is used for inputting the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance into the trained correction model to obtain a first target rolling diameter of the measured object.
In yet another alternative of the second aspect, the apparatus further comprises:
the first mapping module is used for determining a first position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane before the measuring sensor collects a second measuring distance of the measured object when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state;
the second mapping module is used for determining a second position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane after obtaining a first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance;
the first calculating module is used for calculating a first error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate.
In yet another alternative of the second aspect, the apparatus further comprises:
the first construction module is used for constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor after calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate;
and the second construction module is used for generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression.
In yet another alternative of the second aspect, the apparatus further comprises:
the third mapping module is used for determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state again after an error distance-error angle change curve is generated based on the error calculation expression, and collecting a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
the second calculation module is used for calculating a second error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and the third calculation module is used for determining the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve and obtaining the second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and the fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
In yet another alternative of the second aspect, the apparatus further comprises:
the interval determining module is used for acquiring a range interval of the measuring sensor before generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression, and determining a change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve according to the range interval of the measuring sensor;
The second construction module is specifically configured to:
and generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression and the change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve.
In yet another alternative of the second aspect, the apparatus further comprises:
the early warning module is used for generating early warning information corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor when the second error angle of the measuring sensor is detected to exceed a preset threshold after the second error angle of the measuring sensor is calculated based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a roll diameter measurement apparatus for adaptively eliminating an installation error, including a processor and a memory;
the processor is connected with the memory;
a memory for storing executable program code;
the processor executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, for implementing the method for measuring a winding diameter for adaptively eliminating an installation error provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer storage medium, where a computer program is stored, where the computer program includes program instructions, where the program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement a method for measuring a roll diameter that adaptively eliminates an installation error, where the method is provided in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, when the winding mechanism of the coating machine, the winding machine, the roller press, the printing machine and other equipment is subjected to winding diameter measurement, the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and the first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor can be determined; then, when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state, acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on a measuring sensor; and then obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measuring distance and the second measuring distance. By solving the problem of measurement errors caused by sensor installation errors, structural vibration and the like in engineering practice, the measuring precision and fluctuation of the coil diameter can be remarkably improved, and the running stability of a winding and unwinding system can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an overall flow diagram of a roll diameter measurement method for adaptively eliminating an installation error according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an effect schematic diagram of a conventional roll diameter measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an effect schematic diagram of a roll diameter measurement method for adaptively eliminating an installation error according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an error distance-error angle variation curve according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roll diameter measuring device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a roll diameter measuring device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
In the following description, the terms "first," "second," and "first," are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The following description provides various embodiments of the present application, and various embodiments may be substituted or combined, so that the present application is also intended to encompass all possible combinations of the same and/or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment includes feature A, B, C and another embodiment includes feature B, D, then the present application should also be considered to include embodiments that include one or more of all other possible combinations including A, B, C, D, although such an embodiment may not be explicitly recited in the following.
The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements described without departing from the scope of the application. Various examples may omit, replace, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described with respect to some examples may be combined into other examples.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic overall flow chart of a roll diameter measurement method for adaptively eliminating an installation error according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for measuring the coil diameter capable of adaptively eliminating the installation error at least comprises the following steps:
step 102, determining a radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor.
The method for measuring the winding diameter in the embodiment of the application and capable of adaptively eliminating the installation error can be applied to a winding mechanism of a coater, a winding machine, a roller press, a printer and the like, and the winding mechanism of the coater, the winding machine, the roller press, the printer and the like can comprise a measured shaft for winding, a laser sensor or an ultrasonic sensor, a sensor mounting bracket and a signal processing module. The sensor mounting bracket can be used for supporting and fixing the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor, and the signal processing module can be used for obtaining the winding diameter of the measured shaft according to the distance acquired by the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor.
In the conventional winding diameter measuring technology, the sensor mounting bracket is generally used to fix the position of the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor when the measured object is in an unreeled state, but the present invention is not limited to the method, so that the axis of the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor coincides with the axis of the measured object, and the actual calibration distance between the transmitting port of the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor and the axis of the measured object can be recorded. Then, after the measured object completes the rolling action, the laser sensor or the ultrasonic sensor can collect the actual measurement distance from the transmitting port to the current measured object, and the actual radius of the measured object can be obtained by the following formula:
actual radius = actual calibration distance-actual measurement distance
Reference may also be made herein to fig. 2 for a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of an existing roll diameter measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, when the measured object is in an unreeled state, an actual calibration distance between the transmitting port of the ultrasonic sensor and the axis of the measured object may be determined, but not limited to, as follows:
actual calibration distance = hollow shaft radius + board card measured value + sensing blind area value
Board measured value= (sensor measuring range maximum value-sensor blind zone value) analog distance/analog resolution
After the measured object completes the rolling action, the ultrasonic sensor can acquire the actual measured distance from the transmitting port to the current measured object, and the determination method can be but is not limited to the following steps:
actual measurement distance = board card measurement average value + sensing blind area value
Board card measuring average value = (sensor measuring range maximum value-sensor blind zone value) analog average distance/analog resolution
Then, the actual radius of the measured object can be obtained by the following formula:
actual radius = actual calibration distance-actual measurement distance
Here, the actual calibration distance may also be, but not limited to, obtained by actual measurement by a worker, and the actual measurement distance may be directly determined by data collected by the ultrasonic sensor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It can be understood that the production, processing and installation of actual equipment all can lead to sensor installation to have certain error, and along with the accumulation of machine running time and vibration of equipment itself, the mounted position that can lead to the sensor produces the deviation with the design position simultaneously, influences the actual measurement of roll diameter, causes fluctuation or the accumulated error of measuring result, influences the measurement of coiled material on the one hand, influences the control effect of tapering tension on the other hand, leads to the fault such as rolling terminal surface uniformity is poor, film roll surface longitudinal stripe, barrel-shaped rolling, coiled material stretch-break.
Specifically, when the winding mechanism of the coating machine, the winding machine, the roller press, the printing machine and other equipment is subjected to winding diameter measurement, the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state is determined, and under the condition that the axis of the measuring sensor is fixed by the sensor mounting bracket and the axis of the measured object coincides, the first measuring distance between the measured object and the measuring sensor is determined. The measuring sensor may be, but not limited to, an ultrasonic sensor or a laser sensor as mentioned above, and the first measuring distance may be understood as a distance between an axis of the measured object and a fixed end of the measuring sensor. Here, the fixed end of the measuring sensor remains in position when the measuring sensor is deflected, which can be fixed by the sensor mounting bracket. It can be understood that the above-mentioned measured object may be a winding mechanism of any one of a coater, a winder, a roll squeezer, a printer, etc., and the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state may be obtained by querying the parameters of the device.
It should be noted that, the first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor herein, under the condition that the axis of the measurement sensor coincides with the axis of the measured object, may be directly acquired by the measurement sensor to obtain the measurement distance between the emission port and the surface of the measured object, where the measurement distance between the emission port and the surface of the measured object is the first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor. Of course, the first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor may also be obtained by actual measurement by a worker, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
And 104, when the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state, acquiring a second measurement distance of the measured object based on the measurement sensor.
Specifically, after determining the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state and the first measurement distance between the transmitting port of the measuring sensor and the surface of the measured object, the measured object may be controlled to perform the rolling action, and when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state and the rolling action is not performed any more within the preset time interval, the second measurement distance between the transmitting port and the surface of the current measured object may be acquired by the measuring sensor. The current state of the measured object may be determined by detecting whether the measured object rotates, and when the measured object does not rotate again within a preset time interval after the measured object rotates continuously, the measured object may be indicated to complete the winding action and be in the winding state.
It should be noted that, due to accumulation of machine running time and vibration of the device itself, the mounting position of the sensor deviates from the design position, and accuracy of the second measurement distance at this time cannot be ensured.
And 106, obtaining a first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance.
Specifically, after the radius, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance of the measured object in the unreeled state are obtained respectively, a third measurement distance between the axis of the measured object in the unreeled state and the measurement sensor can be calculated according to the radius and the first measurement distance of the measured object in the unreeled state, and the radius, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance of the measured object in the unreeled state can be input into a trained correction model to obtain the first target rolling diameter of the measured object. The trained correction model can be understood as a deep learning neural network, which can be trained based on the radius of the sample object with a known real roll diameter, the second sample measurement distance and the third sample measurement distance.
It may be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, a calculation expression of the target winding diameter may be but not limited to be constructed in advance, and the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance, and the third measurement distance may be substituted into the calculation expression of the target winding diameter to obtain the target winding diameter of the current measured object, where the calculation expression of the target winding diameter may be referred to as follows:
In the above-mentioned method, the step of,target volume diameter which can be corresponding to the current measured object, < >>Can be corresponding to a third measuring distance, r can be corresponding to the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, < >>May correspond to a second measured distance.
Reference may also be made herein to fig. 3 for a schematic diagram of the effect of a method for measuring a winding diameter for adaptively eliminating an installation error according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state can be expressed as r, and the distance between the fixed end of the measuring sensor and the axis of the measured object can be expressed asThe distance to the surface of the measured object, which is acquired by the measuring sensor when the measured object is in a rolled state, can be expressed as +.>. It can be understood that the error angle between the corresponding measuring sensor of the measured object in the rolled state and the corresponding measuring sensor of the measured object in the unrolled state can be expressed as +.>That is, when the measured object is in the winding state, the position of the measuring sensor is deviated.
As an option of an embodiment of the present application, before the second measurement distance of the measured object is acquired based on the measurement sensor when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state, the method further includes:
Determining a first position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
after obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance, the method further comprises:
determining a second position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
a first error angle of the measurement sensor is calculated based on the first position coordinates and the second position coordinates.
In order to further improve the calculation accuracy and stability of the target coil diameter, an error angle can be introduced to control the installation error causing the coil diameter change. Specifically, when the measured object is in an unreeled state, the first position coordinate of the signal emitted by the emission port of the measuring sensor on the reference plane can be determined under the condition that the axis of the measuring sensor coincides with the axis of the measured object, wherein the reference interface can be perpendicular to the plane where the axis of the measuring sensor is located.
Further, when the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state, a second position coordinate of a signal emitted by the emission port of the measuring sensor on the reference plane can be determined, and a first error angle of the measuring sensor when the measured object is in the rolling state is calculated by combining the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate. In this embodiment of the present application, the point corresponding to the first position coordinate may be used as a right angle point in a right triangle, the point corresponding to the second position coordinate and the point corresponding to the transmitting port of the measuring sensor may be used as two acute angle points in the right triangle, and the first error angle of the measuring sensor compared with the initial state may be obtained.
Further, after obtaining the first error angle of the measuring sensor, an error calculation expression may be further constructed according to the first error angle of the measuring sensor and the above-mentioned second measurement distance between the transmitting port and the surface of the current measured object acquired by the measuring sensor, where the expression of the error calculation expression may be, but is not limited to, the following:
in the above-mentioned method, the step of,can be correspondingly error distance->Can be correspondingly a second measuring distance, +.>Can correspond to the first error angle of the measuring sensor and can be +.>As a function argument, ++>As a function dependent variable.
Further, a corresponding error distance-error angle change curve may be drawn according to the constructed error calculation expression, and an abscissa in the error distance-error angle change curve may correspond to different error angles, and an ordinate may correspond to an error distance corresponding to each error angle. It is understood that the error distance is herein understood to be the difference between the actual measured distance of the target roll diameter and the actual distance of the target roll diameter, and that the actual measured distance of the target roll diameter is greater than the actual distance of the target roll diameter.
Reference is also made herein to fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram illustrating an error distance-error angle variation curve provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the implemented curve segment may correspond to a change curve of the error distance and the error angle when the error is not eliminated, and it can be obviously seen that the measurement error in the state of not eliminating the error is accompanied by the linear increase of the roll diameter, and the influence on the taper tension is also greater. The dashed curve segment can be correspondingly the change curve of the error distance and the error angle after the error is eliminated, and comparison can show that the change amplitude of the error distance along with the increase of the error angle is not obvious in the embodiment of the application, and compared with the corresponding error distance when the error is not eliminated, the error distance is obviously improved.
In order to further ensure the reliability of the error distance-error angle change curve, the measuring range of the measuring sensor can be obtained, and the obtained error distance-error angle change curve is located in the change range according to the change range of the error distance-error angle change curve of the measuring sensor. The change interval may be, but not limited to, a change interval of the error distance or a change interval of the error angle, which is not limited to the embodiment of the present application.
Taking a measurement range of 60 mm-600 mm as an example of a certain type of measurement sensor, the measurement resolution is more than or equal to 0.069 mm, and the diameter of the hollow shaft of the measured shaft is 200mm, the measurement range of the coil diameter of the measured shaft can be calculated as follows: 200 mm-1280 mm, and further determining the change interval of the error distance.
As still another alternative of the embodiment of the present application, after generating the error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression, further includes:
when the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state again, determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane, and acquiring a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
Calculating a second error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and determining an error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve, and obtaining a second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and a fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
Specifically, when the equipment hardware computing resource corresponding to the measured object is higher, the corresponding target winding diameter can be calculated in real time according to the calculated error angle of the measuring sensor, so that the dynamic self-adaptive elimination of the error is realized. When the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state again, the second error angle of the measuring sensor is calculated by using the Pythagorean theorem, the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor can be determined in the error distance-error angle change curve, and the second target rolling diameter of the measured object is obtained by combining the fourth measuring distance between the surfaces of the measured object acquired by the measuring sensor.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a roll diameter measuring device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the roll diameter measuring device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors may at least include a first measuring module 501, a second measuring module 502 and a data processing module 503, wherein:
a first measurement module 501, configured to determine a radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measurement distance between the measured object and the measurement sensor;
the second measurement module 502 is configured to collect, based on the measurement sensor, a second measurement distance of the measured object when the measured object is detected to be in a rolled state;
the data processing module 503 is configured to obtain a first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance, and the second measurement distance.
In some possible embodiments, the data processing module comprises:
the first processing unit is used for calculating a third measuring distance between the axle center of the measured object in the unreeling state and the measuring sensor according to the radius of the measured object in the unreeling state and the first measuring distance;
the second processing unit is used for inputting the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance into the trained correction model to obtain a first target rolling diameter of the measured object.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the first mapping module is used for determining a first position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane before the measuring sensor collects a second measuring distance of the measured object when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state;
the second mapping module is used for determining a second position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane after obtaining a first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance;
the first calculating module is used for calculating a first error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the first construction module is used for constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor after calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate;
and the second construction module is used for generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the third mapping module is used for determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state again after an error distance-error angle change curve is generated based on the error calculation expression, and collecting a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
the second calculation module is used for calculating a second error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and the third calculation module is used for determining the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve and obtaining the second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and the fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the interval determining module is used for acquiring a range interval of the measuring sensor before generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression, and determining a change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve according to the range interval of the measuring sensor;
The second construction module is specifically configured to:
and generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression and the change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the early warning module is used for generating early warning information corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor when the second error angle of the measuring sensor is detected to exceed a preset threshold after the second error angle of the measuring sensor is calculated based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in software and/or hardware. "Unit" and "module" in this specification refer to software and/or hardware capable of performing a specific function, either alone or in combination with other components, such as Field programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGAs), integrated circuits (Integrated Circuit, ICs), etc.
The processing units and/or modules of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions of the embodiments of the present application, or may be implemented by software that executes the functions of the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another roll diameter measuring device for adaptively eliminating installation errors according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the roll diameter measuring apparatus 600 for adaptively eliminating the installation error may include: at least one processor 601, at least one network interface 604, a user interface 603, a memory 605 and at least one communication bus 602.
Wherein the communication bus 602 may be used to enable connectivity communication for the various components described above.
The user interface 603 may include keys, and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface, among others.
The network interface 604 may include, but is not limited to, a bluetooth module, an NFC module, a Wi-Fi module, etc.
Wherein the processor 601 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 601 connects various portions of the overall electronic device 600 using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the routing device 600 and processes data by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 605, and invoking data stored in the memory 605. Alternatively, the processor 601 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP, FPGA, PLA. The processor 601 may integrate one or a combination of several of a CPU, GPU, modem, and the like. The CPU mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program and the like; the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed by the display screen; the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem may not be integrated into the processor 601 and may be implemented by a single chip.
The memory 605 may include RAM or ROM. Optionally, the memory 605 includes a non-transitory computer readable medium. Memory 605 may be used to store instructions, programs, code, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 605 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the various method embodiments described above, etc.; the storage data area may store data or the like referred to in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 605 may also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 601. As shown in fig. 6, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a roll diameter measurement application that adaptively eliminates installation errors may be included in a memory 605, which is a type of computer storage medium.
In particular, the processor 601 may be configured to invoke a roll diameter measurement application stored in the memory 605 that adaptively eliminates installation errors, and in particular:
determining the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measuring distance between the measured object and a measuring sensor;
When the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state, acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
and obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance.
In some possible embodiments, obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measured distance, and the second measured distance includes:
according to the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state and the first measuring distance, calculating a third measuring distance between the axis of the measured object in the unreeled state and the measuring sensor;
and inputting the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance into the trained correction model to obtain a first target rolling diameter of the measured object.
In some possible embodiments, before the second measurement distance of the measured object is acquired based on the measurement sensor when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state, the method further includes:
determining a first position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
after obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance, the method further comprises:
Determining a second position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on the reference plane;
a first error angle of the measurement sensor is calculated based on the first position coordinates and the second position coordinates.
In some possible embodiments, after calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate, further comprising:
constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor;
an error distance-error angle change curve is generated based on the error calculation expression.
In some possible embodiments, after generating the error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression, further comprising:
when the measured object is detected to be in the rolling state again, determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane, and acquiring a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
calculating a second error angle of the measuring sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and determining an error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve, and obtaining a second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and a fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
In some possible embodiments, before generating the error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression, further comprising:
acquiring a range interval of a measuring sensor, and determining a change interval of an error distance-error angle change curve according to the range interval of the measuring sensor;
generating an error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression, comprising:
and generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression and the change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve.
In some possible embodiments, after calculating the second error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate, further comprising:
and when the second error angle of the measuring sensor exceeds the preset threshold value, generating early warning information corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the above method. The computer readable storage medium may include, among other things, any type of disk including floppy disks, optical disks, DVDs, CD-ROMs, micro-drives, and magneto-optical disks, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory devices, magnetic or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of media or device suitable for storing instructions and/or data.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the order of actions described, as some steps may be performed in other order or simultaneously in accordance with the present application. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in the present application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as a division of units, merely a division of logic functions, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some service interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, electrical or otherwise.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a memory, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with a program that is stored in a computer readable memory, which may include: flash disk, read-Only Memory (ROM), random-access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
The above are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, equivalent changes and modifications are contemplated by the teachings of this disclosure, which fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The method for measuring the coil diameter in a self-adaptive manner to eliminate the installation error is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
Determining the radius of a measured object in an unreeled state and a first measurement distance between the measured object and a measurement sensor;
when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state, acquiring a second measurement distance of the measured object based on the measurement sensor;
obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance;
wherein before the second measurement distance of the measured object is acquired based on the measurement sensor when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state, the method further comprises:
determining a first position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on a reference plane;
after obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance, the method further comprises:
determining second position coordinates of the measurement sensor mapping on the reference plane;
calculating a first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinates and the second position coordinates;
Wherein after the calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate, further comprises:
constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor;
generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression;
wherein, the expression form of the error calculation expression is referred as follows:
δ=L 1 -((L 1 ×cosα)-L 1 ×sinα×tanα)
in the above formula, delta can be corresponding to the error distance, L 1 May correspond to a second measured distance and α may correspond to a first error angle of the measuring sensor.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a first target wrap diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measured distance, and the second measured distance comprises:
calculating a third measuring distance between the axis of the measured object in the unreeled state and the measuring sensor according to the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state and the first measuring distance;
and inputting the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the second measurement distance and the third measurement distance into a trained correction model to obtain a first target rolling diameter of the measured object.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after the generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression:
when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state again, determining a third position coordinate of the measuring sensor mapped on the reference plane, and acquiring a fourth measuring distance of the measured object based on the measuring sensor;
calculating a second error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the third position coordinate;
and determining an error distance corresponding to a second error angle of the measuring sensor in the error distance-error angle change curve, and obtaining a second target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the error distance corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor and a fourth measuring distance of the measured object.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising, prior to generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression:
acquiring a range interval of the measuring sensor, and determining a change interval of an error distance-error angle change curve according to the range interval of the measuring sensor;
The generating an error distance-error angle variation curve based on the error calculation expression includes:
and generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression and the change interval of the error distance-error angle change curve.
5. A method according to claim 3, further comprising, after said calculating a second error angle of said measurement sensor based on said first position coordinates and said third position coordinates:
and when the second error angle of the measuring sensor exceeds a preset threshold value, generating early warning information corresponding to the second error angle of the measuring sensor.
6. The utility model provides a roll diameter measuring device of self-adaptation elimination installation error which characterized in that includes:
the first measuring module is used for determining the radius of the measured object in an unreeled state and a first measuring distance between the measured object and the measuring sensor;
the second measuring module is used for acquiring a second measuring distance of the measured object based on a measuring sensor when the measured object is detected to be in a rolling state;
the data processing module is used for obtaining a first target rolling diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance;
Wherein before the second measurement distance of the measured object is acquired based on the measurement sensor when the measured object is detected to be in the rolled state, the method further comprises:
determining a first position coordinate of the measurement sensor mapped on a reference plane;
after obtaining the first target winding diameter of the measured object based on the radius of the measured object in the unreeled state, the first measurement distance and the second measurement distance, the method further comprises:
determining second position coordinates of the measurement sensor mapping on the reference plane;
calculating a first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinates and the second position coordinates; wherein after the calculating the first error angle of the measurement sensor based on the first position coordinate and the second position coordinate, further comprises:
constructing an error calculation expression according to the first error angle and the second measurement distance of the measurement sensor;
generating an error distance-error angle change curve based on the error calculation expression;
wherein, the expression form of the error calculation expression is referred as follows:
δ=L 1 -((L 1 ×cosα)-L 1 ×sinα×tanα)
In the above formula, delta can be corresponding to the error distance, L 1 May correspond to a second measured distance and α may correspond to a first error angle of the measuring sensor.
7. The coil diameter measuring device capable of adaptively eliminating the installation error is characterized by comprising a processor and a memory;
the processor is connected with the memory;
the memory is used for storing executable program codes;
the processor runs a program corresponding to executable program code stored in the memory by reading the executable program code for performing the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-5.
8. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored therein instructions which, when run on a computer or a processor, cause the computer or the processor to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-5.
CN202211306704.2A 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Roll diameter measuring method and device capable of adaptively eliminating installation errors Active CN115520701B (en)

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