CN115520536A - Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology - Google Patents

Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115520536A
CN115520536A CN202210491518.4A CN202210491518A CN115520536A CN 115520536 A CN115520536 A CN 115520536A CN 202210491518 A CN202210491518 A CN 202210491518A CN 115520536 A CN115520536 A CN 115520536A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
blocks
accommodating frame
rod
test tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210491518.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210491518.4A priority Critical patent/CN115520536A/en
Publication of CN115520536A publication Critical patent/CN115520536A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/0002Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors assembling to the object, e.g. furniture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/0078Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the wheel braking mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/50Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/65Medical waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2200/00Type of product being used or applied
    • B60B2200/40Articles of daily use
    • B60B2200/41Waste bins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12Crushing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to a waste recovery device for a medical test tube in a hematology department. The invention provides a blood medical test tube waste recovery device which is convenient to collect and can prevent glass fragments from splashing. The present invention provides a blood medical tube discard recovery apparatus, comprising: the accommodating frame is provided with an accommodating mechanism on one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame; the top of the accommodating frame is provided with the connecting frame; the closing mechanism is arranged on one side of the accommodating frame; the flip cover is rotatably arranged on the closing mechanism; the handle, flip one side is provided with the handle. Rotate upward through flip and carry on spacingly with the closing mechanism contact, rotate upward through holding the mechanism and will hold the frame bottom and open, medical personnel will hold the waste gas test tube of in the frame afterwards and dial out and collect the recovery.

Description

Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to a waste recovery device for a medical test tube in a hematology department.
Background
The test tube is the instrument that chemistry experiment room is commonly used, be used as in the reaction vessel of a small amount of reagent, use when normal atmospheric temperature or heating, general test tube can divide into ordinary test tube, a plurality kinds such as utensil test tube and centrifugal test tube, high durability and convenient use, wide application has been in hospital and inspection institution etc. for medical staff and inspection personnel have brought very big convenience, because the long-time use of test tube will produce some old and useless and damaged test tubes, just need use recovery unit to collect it, convenient subsequent processing.
Present recovery mode is generally abandoned to concentrating in the appointed garbage bin through medical personnel and collects, and such recovery mode makes the test tube collide each other when abandoning, causes glass to splash, need lift up the garbage bin when taking out the recovery moreover and pours the test tube into assigned position, and is comparatively hard.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a blood medical tube waste recycling apparatus that is convenient for collection and can prevent glass fragments from splashing, so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome and abandon through medical personnel and concentrate the collection in appointed garbage bin, make the test tube collide each other when abandoning, cause glass to splash, need lift up the garbage bin comparatively hard shortcoming when taking out the recovery, the technical problem who solves is: provides a blood department medical test tube abandonment recovery device which is convenient to collect and can prevent glass fragments from splashing.
The technical scheme is as follows: a hematology medical tube discard recovery apparatus, comprising: the accommodating frame is provided with an accommodating mechanism on one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame; the top of the accommodating frame is provided with the connecting frame; the closing mechanism is arranged on one side of the containing frame; the flip cover is rotatably arranged on the closing mechanism; the handle, flip one side is provided with the handle.
As a further preferable aspect, the accommodating mechanism includes: the first mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting blocks; the first baffle is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first clamping block is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first baffle; the bolt rod is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the containing frame in a sliding mode and matched with the first clamping block.
As a further preferred solution, the closing mechanism comprises: the two sides of the accommodating frame are respectively provided with the first connecting rods, and the turnover cover is rotatably arranged between the two first connecting rods; the two first connecting rods are provided with the supporting rods; the stop blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting frame, and the flip cover is matched with the two stop blocks; the pushing handles are arranged on the back sides of the two first connecting rods; the lower part of the flip cover is symmetrically provided with the gear lack wheels; the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two stop blocks.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism comprises: the first rotating rod is symmetrically provided with the first gears, and the two first gears are matched with the two gear lack wheels; the second mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the accommodating frame; the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two second mounting blocks; the transmission belts are connected between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod through transmission wheels; the second rotating rod is symmetrically provided with the second gears; the first guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the accommodating frame; the sliding blocks are arranged on the two first guide rods in a sliding manner; the pedals are arranged on the two sliding blocks; the two pedals are provided with straight racks, and the two second gears are matched with the two straight racks; and the first springs are connected between the bottoms of the sliding blocks and the accommodating frame.
As a further preferable aspect, the apparatus further includes a shielding mechanism, and the shielding mechanism includes: the ejector rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting frame in a sliding manner; the upper parts of the four ejector rods are provided with the second fixture blocks; the second springs are connected between the lower parts of the four second clamping blocks and the connecting frame; the second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides in the accommodating frame; the second baffle plates are arranged on the two second rotating shafts; the bottom ends of the four ejector rods are respectively and rotatably provided with the third mounting block; and the connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the second baffle, and the four connecting blocks are connected with the four third mounting blocks.
As a further preferable scheme, the grinding device further comprises a grinding mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises: the two sides inside the containing frame are both provided with the crushing plates in a sliding manner; the second connecting rod is arranged on one side of the crushing plate on one side; the third connecting rod is arranged on one side of the crushing plate on the other side, and the second connecting rod is connected with the third connecting rod in a sliding manner; the inner wall of one side of the accommodating frame is provided with the second guide rod; the second guide rod is provided with a pressing block in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks are matched with the pressing block; four pressure rods are uniformly arranged on one side of the pressure block at intervals and matched with the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod; four rows of the crushed blocks are arranged on one opposite side of the two crushing plates; and a third spring is connected between the bottom of the pressing block and the accommodating frame.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism comprises: the universal wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the accommodating frame; the wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the other side of the bottom of the accommodating frame; the side wall of one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame is provided with the third guide rod; the connecting plate is arranged on the third guide rod in a sliding mode, and the two pedals are matched with the connecting plate; the brake blocks are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the connecting plate, and the two brake blocks are matched with the two wheels; and a fourth spring is connected between the bottom of the connecting plate and the accommodating frame.
As a further preferable mode, a projection is provided on the step plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. rotate upward through flip and carry on spacingly with the closing mechanism contact, rotate upward through holding the mechanism and will hold the frame bottom and open, medical personnel will hold the waste gas test tube in the frame afterwards and dial out and collect the recovery.
2. Through stepping on and pressing the footboard, can make flip upwards rotate and will hold the frame and open, no longer need medical personnel pulling handle, avoid medical personnel to infect the virus.
3. Upwards rotate through the second baffle, when can preventing that medical personnel from losing the abandonment test tube, the test tube breaks and causes to splash, leads to medical personnel to be injured.
4. Through ability brake block and wheel cooperation, can prevent that medical personnel from taking place to roll when losing abandonment test tube.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the closure mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the opening mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are numbered as follows: 1. the accommodating frame 2, the turnover cover 3, the connecting frame 4, the handle 5, the accommodating mechanism 51, the first mounting block 52, the first rotating shaft 53, the first baffle 54, the first clamping block 55, the bolt rod 6, the closing mechanism 61, the first connecting rod 62, the supporting rod 63, the baffle 64, the pushing handle 65, the missing gear 66, the first rotating rod 7, the lifting mechanism 71, the first gear 72, the transmission belt 73, the second mounting block 74, the second rotating rod 75, the second gear 76, the spur rack 77, the pedal 78, the first guide rod 79 and the first spring, 710, a sliding block, 8, a shielding mechanism, 81, a top rod, 82, a second clamping block, 83, a second spring, 84, a second rotating shaft, 85, a second baffle, 86, a third mounting block, 87, a connecting block, 9, a grinding mechanism, 91, a grinding plate, 92, a second connecting rod, 93, a third connecting rod, 94, a pressing block, 95, a pressing rod, 96, a grinding block, 97, a second guide rod, 98, a third spring, 10, a moving mechanism, 1001, a universal wheel, 1002, a wheel, 1003, a brake block, 1004, a connecting plate, 1005, a third guide rod, 1006 and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a blood branch of academic or vocational study medical treatment test tube abandonment recovery plant, including holding frame 1, flip 2, connecting frame 3, handle 4, holding mechanism 5 and closing mechanism 6, hold frame 1 lower part rear side and be provided with holding mechanism 5, hold frame 1 top and be provided with connecting frame 3, hold frame 1 front side and be provided with closing mechanism 6, the last rotation type of closing mechanism 6 is provided with flip 2, flip 2 front side is provided with handle 4.
When needs retrieve dumped medical test tube, medical personnel drive flip 2 through pulling handle 4 and upwards rotate and will hold frame 1 and open, flip 2 upwards rotates and carries on spacingly with 6 contacts of closing mechanism, medical personnel lose dumped test tube into afterwards and hold frame 1 in, after the completion, medical personnel drive flip 2 through promoting handle 4 and rotate downwards and will hold frame 1 and close, when holding the waste gas test tube in frame 1 and reach a quantitative time, medical personnel's pulling holds mechanism 5 and will hold 1 bottom of frame and open, medical personnel's use tool will hold the waste gas test tube in the frame 1 and dial out to collect afterwards and retrieve. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in embodiment 1, the accommodating mechanism 5 includes first mounting blocks 51, a first rotating shaft 52, a first baffle 53, a first latch 54 and a bolt 55, the first mounting blocks 51 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the rear side of the lower portion of the accommodating frame 1, the first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting blocks 51, the first baffle 53 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 52, the first latch 54 is arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the first baffle 53, the bolt 55 is movably arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the accommodating frame 1, and the bolt 55 is engaged with the first latch 54.
Closing mechanism 6 is including head rod 61, bracing piece 62, dog 63, push away 64, scarce gear 65 and first bull stick 66, it all is provided with head rod 61 to hold 1 upper portion left and right sides of frame, the rotary type is provided with flip 2 between two head rods 61, all be provided with bracing piece 62 on two head rods 61, the 3 front side bilateral symmetry of linking frame is provided with dog 63, flip 2 cooperates with two dogs 63, two head rods 61 all are provided with in one side dorsad and push away 64, 2 lower part bilateral symmetry of flip is provided with scarce gear 65, the rotary type is provided with first bull stick 66 between two dogs 63.
When needs retrieve waste medical test tube, medical personnel drive flip 2 through pulling handle 4 and upwards rotate and will hold frame 1 and open, flip 2 upwards rotates and carries on spacingly with the contact of dog 63, prevent flip 2 pivoted too down, medical personnel lose waste test tube in holding frame 1 afterwards, after the completion, medical personnel drive flip 2 through pushing handle 4 and rotate downwards and will hold frame 1 and close, when holding the waste gas test tube in the frame 1 and reach a quantitative time, medical personnel slide left through pulling peg 55 and no longer block first fixture block 54, medical personnel pull first baffle 53 upwards to rotate and will hold frame 1 lower part and open afterwards, medical personnel use tools will hold the waste gas test tube in the frame 1 and dial out and collect the recovery, after the completion, medical personnel push first baffle 53 and rotate downwards and will hold frame 1 lower part and close. This device simple structure can concentrate the collection to abandonment test tube through holding frame 1, upwards rotates through first baffle 53, can open holding frame 1 bottom, makes things convenient for medical personnel to dial out abandonment test tube and retrieves.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, based on embodiment 2, the lifting mechanism 7 further includes a lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a first gear 71, a transmission belt 72, second mounting blocks 73, second rotating rods 74, second gears 75, spur racks 76, pedals 77, first guide rods 78, first springs 79 and sliders 710, the first rotating rods 66 are bilaterally symmetrically provided with the first gears 71, the two first gears 71 are engaged with two missing gears 65, the front sides of the accommodating frames 1 are bilaterally symmetrically provided with the second mounting blocks 73, the second rotating rods 74 are rotatably provided between the two second mounting blocks 73, the transmission belt 72 is connected between the first rotating rods 66 and the second rotating rods 74 through the transmission belt, the second gears 75 are bilaterally symmetrically provided on the second rotating rods 74, the front sides of the accommodating frames 1 are bilaterally symmetrically provided with the first guide rods 78, the sliders 78 are slidably provided on the two first guide rods 78, the pedals are both slidably provided with the transmission belt 72, the second gears 75 are bilaterally symmetrically provided on the second rotating rods 74, the two sliders 710 are both slidably provided with the spurs 77, the two sliders 710 are engaged with the second spur racks 75, and the bottoms of the two spurs 77 are connected with the two spurs 710.
When the waste medical test tubes need to be recovered, a medical worker presses the pedal 77 to move downwards, the sliding block 710 slides downwards along with the pedal, the first spring 79 is compressed, the pedal 77 moves downwards to drive the spur rack 76 to move downwards, the spur rack 76 moves downwards to drive the second gear 75 to rotate, the second gear 75 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 74 to rotate, the second rotating rod 74 rotates to drive the transmission belt 72 to rotate, the transmission belt 72 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 66 to rotate, the first rotating rod 66 rotates to drive the first gear 71 to rotate, the first gear 71 rotates to drive the notch gear 65 to rotate, the flip cover 2 rotates upwards to open the containing frame 1, then the medical worker discards the waste test tubes into the containing frame 1, after the medical worker loosens the pedal 77, the first spring 79 resets to drive the sliding block 710 to slide upwards, the sliding block 710 slides upwards to drive the pedal 77 to move upwards to drive the spur rack 76 to move upwards, the spur rack 76 moves upwards to drive the second gear 75 to rotate, and further the first rotating gear 71 drives the notch gear 65 to rotate, so that the flip cover 2 rotates downwards to close the containing frame 1. This device simple structure through stepping on and pressing footboard 77, can make flip 2 upwards rotate will hold frame 1 and open, no longer need medical personnel pulling handle 4, avoids medical personnel to infect the virus.
Still including sheltering from mechanism 8, shelter from mechanism 8 including ejector pin 81, second fixture block 82, second spring 83, second pivot 84, second baffle 85, third installation piece 86 and connecting block 87, the equal longitudinal symmetry slidingtype in the left and right sides of connecting frame 3 is provided with ejector pin 81, four ejector pin 81 upper portions all are provided with second fixture block 82, all be connected with second spring 83 between four second fixture block 82 lower parts and the connecting frame 3, it is provided with second pivot 84 to hold the equal rotary type in frame 1 inside front and back both sides, all be provided with second baffle 85 on two second pivot 84, the equal rotary type in four ejector pin 81 bottoms is provided with third installation piece 86, two second baffle 85 left and right sides all are provided with connecting block 87, four connecting blocks 87 are connected with four third installation pieces 86.
Flip 2 upwards rotates no longer to extrude ejector pin 81, second spring 83 resets thereupon and drives ejector pin 81 upwards to slide through second fixture block 82 and resets, ejector pin 81 upwards slides and drives second baffle 85 upwards through third installation piece 86 and connecting block 87 and rotates, medical personnel lose abandonment test tube to second baffle 85 afterwards on, when flip 2 downwards rotates extrusion ejector pin 81 and slides downwards, second spring 83 is compressed, ejector pin 81 downwards slides and drives second baffle 85 downwards through third installation piece 86 and connecting block 87, abandonment test tube drops thereupon to holding in the frame 1. This device simple structure upwards rotates through second baffle 85, can prevent that medical personnel from losing when abandonment test tube, and the test tube breaks and causes to splash, leads to medical personnel injured.
Still including grinding mechanism 9, grinding mechanism 9 is including grinding board 91, the second connects connecting rod 92, third connecting rod 93, briquetting 94, depression bar 95, grind the piece 96, second guide bar 97 and third spring 98, it is provided with grinding board 91 all to slide type to hold the inside left and right sides of frame 1, left grinding board 91 right side is provided with second and connects connecting rod 92, grinding board 91 left side on right side is provided with third connecting rod 93, second connects connecting rod 92 and third connecting rod 93 sliding type connection, be provided with second guide bar 97 on holding the inner wall of frame 1 front side, the gliding type is provided with briquetting 94 on second guide bar 97, two sliders 710 and briquetting 94 cooperate, the even interval in briquetting 94 rear side is provided with four depression bars 95, four depression bars 95 connect connecting rod 92 and the cooperation of third connecting rod 93 with the second, two grinding board 91 all are provided with four rows of grinding pieces 96 to one side in opposite, briquetting 94 bottom and hold and be connected with third spring 98 between the frame 1.
Slider 710 slides down and promotes briquetting 94 and slides down, third spring 98 is compressed, briquetting 94 slides down and drives depression bar 95 extrusion second and connect connecting rod 92 and third connecting rod 93, and then make crushing board 91 slide in opposite directions, crushing board 91 slides in opposite directions and drives crushing piece 96 and remove in opposite directions and crush abandonment test tube, slide upwards when slider 710 no longer promotes briquetting 94, third spring 98 resets and drives briquetting 94 and upwards slide, briquetting 94 slides upwards and drives depression bar 95 rebound extrusion second and connect connecting rod 92 and third connecting rod 93, and then make crushing board 91 slide the reset dorsad. This device simple structure can crush the abandonment test tube to later stage is retrieved.
Still including moving mechanism 10, moving mechanism 10 is including universal wheel 1001, wheel 1002, brake block 1003, connecting plate 1004, third guide bar 1005 and fourth spring 1006, it is provided with universal wheel 1001 to hold frame 1 bottom rear side bilateral symmetry rotary type, it is provided with wheel 1002 to hold frame 1 bottom front side bilateral symmetry rotary type, it is provided with third guide bar 1005 on the lateral wall of holding frame 1 lower part front side, the gliding connecting plate 1004 that is provided with on third guide bar 1005, two footboard 77 and the cooperation of connecting plate 1004, the lower part left and right sides of connecting plate 1004 all is provided with brake block 1003, two brake block 1003 and the cooperation of two wheels 1002, connecting plate 1004 bottom and hold and be connected with fourth spring 1006 between the frame 1.
When needs move this device, medical personnel drive universal wheel 1001 and wheel 1002 ground through promoting to push away 64 and roll and make this device remove, when medical personnel trampled on footboard 77, footboard 77 removes extrusion connecting plate 1004 and slides down downwards, fourth spring 1006 is compressed, connecting plate 1004 slides down and drives brake block 1003 and wheel 1002 cooperation, wheel 1002 takes place to roll when can prevent medical personnel losing abandonment test tube, when medical personnel loosen footboard 77, footboard 77 upwards removes and resets and no longer extrudes connecting plate 1004, fourth spring 1006 resets and drives connecting plate 1004 and slides up and reset, connecting plate 1004 slides up and drives brake block 1003 and wheel 1002 break away from the contact. This device simple structure through can brake block 1003 and wheel 1002 cooperation, can prevent that medical personnel wheel 1002 from taking place to roll when losing the abandonment test tube.
Be provided with the arch on the footboard 77, can play anti-skidding effect, make things convenient for medical personnel to trample.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A hematology medical test tube waste recovery device is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises an accommodating frame (1), wherein an accommodating mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame (1);
the top of the accommodating frame (1) is provided with the connecting frame (3);
the closing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the accommodating frame (1);
the flip cover (2) is rotationally arranged on the closing mechanism (6);
handle (4), flip (2) one side is provided with handle (4).
2. The hematological medical test tube discard recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the containing mechanism (5) comprises:
the first mounting blocks (51) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame (1);
the first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting blocks (51);
the first baffle (53), the first rotating shaft (52) is provided with the first baffle (53);
the first clamping block (54) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first baffle plate (53);
the bolt rod (55) is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the containing frame (1) in a sliding mode, and the bolt rod (55) is matched with the first clamping block (54).
3. The apparatus for the reprocessing of the test tubes for the medical blood treatment according to claim 2, wherein the closing means (6) comprises:
the two sides of the accommodating frame (1) are respectively provided with the first connecting rods (61), and the flip cover (2) is rotatably arranged between the two first connecting rods (61);
the two first connecting rods (61) are respectively provided with the supporting rod (62);
the stop blocks (63) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting frame (3), and the flip cover (2) is matched with the two stop blocks (63);
the push handles (64) are arranged on the two sides, back to the first connecting rods (61), of the two first connecting rods (64);
the lower part of the flip cover (2) is symmetrically provided with the gear lack (65);
a first rotating rod (66), wherein the first rotating rod (66) is rotatably arranged between the two stop blocks (63).
4. The hematological medical test tube waste recovery device according to claim 3, further comprising an opening mechanism (7), wherein the opening mechanism (7) comprises:
the first rotating rod (66) is symmetrically provided with the first gears (71), and the two first gears (71) are matched with the two missing gears (65);
the second mounting blocks (73) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the accommodating frame (1);
the second rotating rod (74) is rotatably arranged between the two second mounting blocks (73);
the transmission belt (72) is connected between the first rotating rod (66) and the second rotating rod (74) through a transmission wheel;
the second gear (75) is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating rod (74);
the first guide rods (78) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the accommodating frame (1);
the sliding blocks (710) are arranged on the two first guide rods (78) in a sliding mode;
the pedals (77) are arranged on the two sliding blocks (710);
the two pedals (77) are provided with the straight racks (76), and the two second gears (75) are matched with the two straight racks (76);
and the first springs (79) are connected between the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (710) and the accommodating frame (1).
5. The apparatus for recycling discarded test tubes from the hematological medical treatment according to claim 4, further comprising a shielding mechanism (8), wherein the shielding mechanism (8) comprises:
the two sides of the connecting frame (3) are symmetrically and slidably provided with the ejector rods (81);
the upper parts of the four ejector rods (81) are provided with the second clamping blocks (82);
the second springs (83) are connected between the lower parts of the four second clamping blocks (82) and the connecting frame (3);
the second rotating shaft (84) is rotatably arranged on two sides inside the accommodating frame (1);
the second baffle plates (85) are arranged on the two second rotating shafts (84);
the bottom ends of the four ejector rods (81) are respectively and rotatably provided with the third mounting blocks (86);
the two sides of the second baffle plate (85) are provided with the connecting blocks (87), and the four connecting blocks (87) are connected with the four third mounting blocks (86).
6. The hematological medical test tube waste recovery device according to claim 5, wherein the device further comprises a grinding mechanism (9), wherein the grinding mechanism (9) comprises:
the two sides inside the accommodating frame (1) are both provided with the grinding plates (91) in a sliding manner;
a second connecting rod (92), wherein the second connecting rod (92) is arranged on one side of the crushing plate (91);
the third connecting rod (93) is arranged on one side of the crushing plate (91) on the other side of the third connecting rod (93), and the second connecting rod (92) is connected with the third connecting rod (93) in a sliding manner;
the inner wall of one side of the accommodating frame (1) is provided with the second guide rod (97);
the pressing block (94) is arranged on the second guide rod (97) in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks (710) are matched with the pressing block (94);
the four pressing rods (95) are uniformly arranged on one side of the pressing block (94) at intervals, and the four pressing rods (95) are matched with the second connecting rod (92) and the third connecting rod (93);
the grinding blocks (96) are arranged, and four rows of the grinding blocks (96) are arranged on one side of each of the two grinding plates (91) opposite to each other;
and a third spring (98), wherein the third spring (98) is connected between the bottom of the pressing block (94) and the accommodating frame (1).
7. The hematological medical test tube waste recovery device according to claim 6, further comprising a moving mechanism (10), wherein the moving mechanism (10) comprises:
the universal wheel (1001) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the accommodating frame (1);
the wheels (1002), and the wheels (1002) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the other side of the bottom of the accommodating frame (1);
the side wall of one side of the lower part of the accommodating frame (1) is provided with a third guide rod (1005);
the connecting plate (1004) is arranged on the third guide rod (1005) in a sliding mode, and the two pedals (77) are matched with the connecting plate (1004);
the two sides of the lower part of the connecting plate (1004) are provided with the brake blocks (1003), and the two brake blocks (1003) are matched with the two wheels (1002);
and a fourth spring (1006), wherein the fourth spring (1006) is connected between the bottom of the connecting plate (1004) and the accommodating frame (1).
8. The hematological medical test tube waste recovery device according to claim 4, wherein the pedal (77) is provided with a protrusion.
CN202210491518.4A 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology Pending CN115520536A (en)

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CN202210491518.4A CN115520536A (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210491518.4A CN115520536A (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Medical test tube abandonment recovery plant of hematology

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CN113353504A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-07 袁竹鹰 Garbage bin that residential area was opened with foot-operated
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200335112Y1 (en) * 2003-09-20 2003-12-03 조은지 Kitchen waste bins
KR200386620Y1 (en) * 2005-03-10 2005-06-16 서희식 A dust bin
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