CN115413500A - Modular aquatic vegetable plants frame - Google Patents
Modular aquatic vegetable plants frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115413500A CN115413500A CN202211151711.XA CN202211151711A CN115413500A CN 115413500 A CN115413500 A CN 115413500A CN 202211151711 A CN202211151711 A CN 202211151711A CN 115413500 A CN115413500 A CN 115413500A
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- fixed
- shaped
- supporting plate
- support
- motor
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017879 Nasturtium officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005407 Nasturtium officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000085595 Zizania latifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004259 Zizania latifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0231—Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combined aquatic vegetable planting frame which comprises a bottom support, wherein a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom support and rotates around a transverse shaft, a plurality of planting grooves distributed in parallel are formed in the supporting plate, each planting groove comprises two L-shaped supports, a sliding rod perpendicular to the supporting plate is slidably arranged on each L-shaped support, a limiting plate is fixed at one end, away from the supporting plate, of each sliding rod, a spring is connected between each limiting plate and each L-shaped support, and a first motor is fixed at the bottom of each supporting plate. According to the planting frame, the U-shaped block is adjusted to correspond to the supporting plate by starting the corresponding first electric telescopic rod, the rotation of the U-shaped block is controlled by the third motor to enable the two side plates of the U-shaped block to be parallel to the supporting plate, the supporting plate is inserted between the two side plates of the U-shaped block by extending the second electric telescopic rod, the supporting plate is controlled by the telescopic first electric telescopic rod to rotate to adjust the inclination of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate can face the sun.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a planting frame, in particular to a combined aquatic vegetable planting frame.
Background
Aquatic vegetables refer to a group of vegetables that grow in water for consumption. It is divided into deep water and shallow water. The water bamboo, water cress, arrowhead, water chestnut and the like can be suitable for deep water cultivation and shallow water cultivation.
In order to reduce the planting and the gathering degree of difficulty of aquatic vegetables, can plant aquatic vegetables on planting the frame, and traditional planting frame it is to being fixed, consequently unable long-time acceptance illumination, influence its growth rate, and simultaneously, when vegetable planting, often because planting time nonconformity leads to the size of vegetables to be inconsistent, and peripheral shorter vegetables's light can be sheltered from to the relatively higher vegetables, influence the normal growth of shorter vegetables, for solving above-mentioned problem, now provide a modular aquatic vegetable planting frame.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined aquatic vegetable planting frame.A driving piece is taken from two sides of a supporting plate and moved to one side of a bottom support, a corresponding first electric telescopic rod is started to adjust the U-shaped block to correspond to the supporting plate, a third motor is used for controlling the U-shaped block to rotate so that two side plates of the U-shaped block are parallel to the supporting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is extended to enable the supporting plate to be inserted between the two side plates of the U-shaped block, the supporting plate is controlled to rotate by stretching the first electric telescopic rod to adjust the inclination of the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate can face the sun direction, the illumination time of vegetables is prolonged, and the growth speed of the vegetables is improved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a modular aquatic vegetable plants frame, plants the frame and includes the bottom support, rotate on the bottom support and be equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad is rotatory around the cross axle, is equipped with a plurality of parallel distribution's planting groove in the backup pad.
The planting groove comprises two L-shaped supports, sliding rods perpendicular to the supporting plate are arranged on the L-shaped supports in a sliding mode, one end, away from the supporting plate, of each sliding rod is fixed with a limiting plate, a spring is connected between each limiting plate and the corresponding L-shaped support, a first motor is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixed with a lead screw in threaded fit with the corresponding sliding rod.
The lead screw penetrates through the sliding rod and the limiting plate, a long-strip-shaped groove body is arranged between the two L-shaped supports, the two L-shaped supports are fixed with second motors, and output shafts of the second motors penetrate through the L-shaped supports and are fixed at the end portions of the groove body.
Furthermore, a pressing strip parallel to the supporting plate is fixed on one side, away from the tank body, of the L-shaped support, two grooves are formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the two grooves correspond to the pressing strips on the two sides of the tank body respectively.
Furthermore, the both sides of bottom support all are fixed with first slide rail of horizontally and second slide rail, and the second slide rail is located between first slide rail and the bottom support, all slides on first slide rail and the second slide rail and is equipped with the driving piece, plants the frame and still including spraying piece and tectorial membrane piece.
Further, the driving piece includes electric slider, electric slider on two driving pieces that are located the backup pad homonymy is located first slide rail and second slide rail respectively and slides, electric slider's top is fixed with vertical first electric telescopic handle, first electric telescopic handle's top is fixed with the motor support, be fixed with the third motor on the motor support, be fixed with horizontally second electric telescopic handle on the output shaft of third motor, second electric telescopic handle is towards backup pad one side, be fixed with the U-shaped piece on second electric telescopic handle's the output shaft, one side of second electric telescopic handle is kept away from to the opening orientation of U-shaped piece.
Furthermore, the spraying part comprises two water tanks, the water tanks are positioned at two ends of the supporting plate, the strip-shaped spray heads are placed above the water tanks, and the two ends of each spray head are fixed with the I-shaped blocks.
Further, the intercommunication is equipped with the inlet tube on the shower nozzle, and the inlet tube passes through the hose connection water pump, and the water tank is connected to the water pump, is equipped with first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve on the inlet tube, plants to be equipped with the infrared sensor who is used for controlling the switch of second solenoid valve on the groove, and the shower nozzle is shorter for the cell body.
Further, the laminating piece includes the mounting box of rectangular shape, installs the rolling axle in the mounting box, and the rolling has the plastic film on the rolling axle.
Further, the laminating spare still includes two horizontal stand, and horizontal stand fixes respectively at the both ends of backup pad, and the top of horizontal stand is fixed with the U-shaped groove, and the bottom of mounting box is fixed with the rectangle strip, and when not carrying out the tectorial membrane, the U-shaped inslot that corresponds is being blocked to the rectangle strip, and the both ends of rectangle strip are located the external world.
Furthermore, the width of the plastic film is larger than that of the supporting plate, and the starting end of the plastic film is fixed in the U-shaped groove clamped by the rectangular strip.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a driving part is used on each of two sides of the supporting plate to control the supporting plate to rotate and adjust the inclination of the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate can face the direction of the sun, the illumination time of vegetables is prolonged, and the growth speed of the vegetables is increased;
2. in the rotating process of the supporting plate, the second motor is started to control the groove body to rotate, so that the opening of the groove body is always upward, and the water in the groove body is prevented from being poured out.
3. When the rotation amplitude of the supporting plate is too large, the distance between the trough body and the supporting plate can be controlled by starting the first motor, so that the distance between the trough body below the trough body and the supporting plate is larger, all the trough bodies are arranged in a step shape, and the vegetables in the planting grooves on the upper layer are prevented from shielding the sunlight of the vegetables on the lower layer;
4. when the planting time of vegetables is different or other reasons lead to the size nonconformity of each planting inslot vegetables in planting the groove, can move to keeping away from backup pad one side through starting the first motor control cell body on the shorter vegetables planting groove that corresponds for shorter vegetables rise, avoid higher vegetables to shelter from the sunshine of shorter vegetables, improve its illumination volume.
5. When needs are watered, carry out the centre gripping to the both ends that spray the piece through two driving pieces, position through two other driving pieces to the backup pad is fixed, spray the driving piece of piece through the centre gripping, make and spray the top that the piece is located vegetables, when spraying the piece and removing to the cell body top that corresponds, control second solenoid valve opens and waters in this cell body, along with the rising of water level in the cell body, the cell body descends, when reaching the holding capacity water yield to the cell body, the second solenoid valve is closed, consequently, this sprays the piece and can be automatic shutdown when the cell body holding water yield, the holding water yield of cell body internal energy all can be controlled to the initial height through control driving piece or the initial distance between control backup pad and the cell body.
6. When the sizes of the vegetables planted in the tank body are relatively large, the spraying piece can be controlled to swing by starting the corresponding third motor, so that the spraying range is improved.
7. The spraying position is adjusted through starting two second electric telescopic handle syntropy that correspond, can guarantee that the vegetables in the cell body are whole to be sprayed, when not full planting in the cell body, can set up the baffle in the cell body and separate planting position and non-planting position, sprays through adjusting the shower nozzle to the top of planting the position, has avoided the waste of water resource.
8. Remove the mounting box from the one end of backup pad through the driving piece and obtain the other end, carry out the tectorial membrane to the top of vegetables, because the relative backup pad broad of plastic film, consequently, it can hang down naturally to cover its both sides after on vegetables, the second electric telescopic handle who corresponds through the extension pushes into between backup pad and the layering with the plastic film of planting the groove both sides, compress tightly fixedly through starting first motor to the plastic film both sides, when needs carry out the ventilation to vegetables, can shift out the recess with partial layering and make the plastic film that corresponds the position open, this planting frame can also shift out the quantity control ventilation volume of recess through the control layering simultaneously.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a filter of a planting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a bottom bracket; 2. a support plate; 3. planting a groove; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a second slide rail; 6. a drive member; 7. a spraying member; 8. a film covering member; 21. a groove; 31. an L-shaped bracket; 32. a slide bar; 33. a first motor; 34. a screw rod; 35. a limiting plate; 36. a spring; 37. layering; 38. a trough body; 39. a second motor; 61. an electric slider; 62. a first electric telescopic rod; 63. a motor bracket; 64. a third motor; 65. a second electric telescopic rod; 66. a U-shaped block; 71. a water tank; 72. a spray head; 73. a H-shaped block; 74. a water inlet pipe; 75. a first solenoid valve; 76. a second solenoid valve; 77. an infrared sensor; 81. a horizontal support; 82. a U-shaped groove; 83. mounting a box; 84. a rectangular strip; 85. and (7) winding the shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a modular aquatic vegetable plants frame, plant the frame and include bottom support 1, as shown in fig. 1, it is equipped with backup pad 2 to rotate on the support of bottom 1, backup pad 2 is rotatory around the cross axle, be equipped with a plurality of parallel distribution's planting groove 3 in the backup pad 2, the both sides of bottom support 1 all are fixed with the first slide rail 4 of horizontally and second slide rail 5, second slide rail 5 is located between first slide rail 4 and the bottom support 1, it is equipped with driving piece 6 all to slide on first slide rail 4 and the second slide rail 5, plant the frame and still include spray component 7 and tectorial membrane spare 8.
The planting groove 3 comprises two L-shaped supports 31, as shown in fig. 2, a sliding rod 32 perpendicular to the support plate 2 is slidably arranged on each L-shaped support 31, a limiting plate 35 is fixed at one end, away from the support plate 2, of each sliding rod 32, a spring 36 is connected between each limiting plate 35 and each L-shaped support 31, a first motor 33 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 2, and a screw rod 34 in threaded fit with the sliding rod 32 is fixed through the support plate 2 by an output shaft of the first motor 33.
The screw rod 34 penetrates through the sliding rod 32 and the limiting plate 35, a long-strip-shaped groove body 38 is arranged between the two L-shaped supports 31, the groove body 38 is used for planting aquatic vegetables, the second motors 39 are fixed on the two L-shaped supports 31 respectively, output shafts of the second motors 39 penetrate through the L-shaped supports 31 and are fixed at the end portions of the groove body 38, pressing strips 37 parallel to the supporting plate 2 are fixed on one sides, away from the groove body 38, of the L-shaped supports 31, two grooves 21 are formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, and the two grooves 21 correspond to the pressing strips 37 on the two sides of the groove body 38 respectively.
The driving member 6 comprises an electric sliding block 61, as shown in fig. 3, the electric sliding blocks 61 on the two driving members 6 on the same side of the supporting plate 2 are respectively located on the first sliding rail 4 and the second sliding rail 5 to slide, a vertical first electric telescopic rod 62 is fixed above the electric sliding block 61, a motor support 63 is fixed above the first electric telescopic rod 62, a third motor 64 is fixed on the motor support 63, a horizontal second electric telescopic rod 65 is fixed on an output shaft of the third motor 64, the second electric telescopic rod 65 faces one side of the supporting plate 2, a U-shaped block 66 is fixed on an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 65, and an opening of the U-shaped block 66 faces one side far away from the second electric telescopic rod 65.
The shower nozzle 72 is provided with a water inlet pipe 74 in a communicating manner, the water inlet pipe 74 is connected with a water pump through a hose, the water pump can be connected with the water tank 71 and also can be connected with other water supply pipes, the water inlet pipe 74 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 75 and a second electromagnetic valve 76, the planting groove 3 is provided with an infrared sensor 77 for controlling the switch of the second electromagnetic valve 76, and the shower nozzle 72 is shorter than the groove body 38.
The laminating spare 8 includes two horizontal stand 81, horizontal stand 81 is fixed respectively at the both ends of backup pad 2, the top of horizontal stand 81 is fixed with U-shaped groove 82, laminating spare 8 still includes the mounting box 83 of rectangular shape, the bottom of mounting box 83 is fixed with rectangle strip 84, when not carrying out the tectorial membrane, rectangle strip 84 block is in the U-shaped groove 82 that corresponds, the both ends of rectangle strip 84 are located the external world, install rolling shaft 85 in the mounting box 83, the last rolling of rolling shaft 85 has the plastic film, the plastic film width is greater than the width of backup pad 2, the initiating terminal of plastic film is fixed in the U-shaped groove 82 of rectangle strip 84 block.
During the use, a driving piece 6 is all taken in backup pad 2's both sides, and move it to one side of bottom support 1, it is corresponding with backup pad 2 to adjust to through U-shaped piece 66 through starting corresponding first electric telescopic handle 62, it is parallel with backup pad 2 to control U-shaped piece 66 through third motor 64 and rotate two curb plates that make U-shaped piece 66, make backup pad 2 insert between two curb plates of U-shaped piece 66 through extension second electric telescopic handle 65, through flexible first electric telescopic handle 62 control backup pad 2 rotation regulation its gradient, make backup pad 2 can be towards sun position, increase the illumination time of vegetables, improve its growth rate.
In the process of rotating the support plate 2, the second motor 39 is started to control the groove body 38 to rotate, so that the opening of the groove body 38 is always upward, and the water in the groove body 38 is prevented from being poured out.
When the rotation amplitude of the supporting plate 2 is too large, in order to avoid the situation that the vegetables in the upper planting groove 3 shield the sunlight of the vegetables in the lower layer, the distance between the groove body 38 and the supporting plate 2 can be controlled by starting the first motor 33, the distance between the groove body 38 and the supporting plate 2 which are lower is larger, all the groove bodies 38 are arranged in a step shape, at the moment, because the spring 36 is close to the horizontal arrangement, when the groove body 38 is impacted, the corresponding spring 36 can play a certain buffering role, and the probability that the groove body 38 is damaged is reduced.
When the planting time of vegetables is different or other reasons lead to each to plant the size nonconformity of 3 interior vegetables of groove in planting 3, in order to avoid higher vegetables to shelter from the sunshine of shorter vegetables, can control the cell body 38 to keeping away from backup pad 2 one side removal through starting the first motor 33 on the planting groove 3 that shorter vegetables correspond for shorter vegetables rise, improve its light volume.
When watering is needed, the two ends of the spraying piece 7 are clamped through the two driving pieces 6, the position of the supporting plate 2 is fixed through the other two driving pieces 6, the spraying piece 7 is located above vegetables through the driving pieces 6 for clamping the spraying piece 7, the first electromagnetic valve is started to pass through 75, the corresponding electric sliding block 61 is started to control the spraying piece 7 to move above the vegetables, when the spraying piece 7 moves to the upper portion of the corresponding groove body 38, the corresponding infrared sensor 77 senses an obstacle above the spraying piece, the second electromagnetic valve 76 is controlled to be opened to water in the groove body 38, the weight of the spraying piece is gradually increased along with the rising of the water level in the groove body 38, the rope pulling spring 36 and the groove body 38 descend, when the groove body 38 descends to a position which exceeds the sensing distance of the infrared sensor 77 between the infrared sensor 77 and the spraying piece 7, the second electromagnetic valve 76 is closed, the spraying piece 7 does not spray water any more, therefore, the spraying piece 7 can be automatically closed when the water content in the groove body 38, and the water content in the groove body 38 can be controlled by controlling the initial height of the driving pieces 6 or the initial distance between the supporting plate 2 and the groove body 38.
When the vegetables size of planting in the cell body 38 is great relatively, can spray 7 swing through the control of the third motor 64 that starts to correspond, in order to improve its spray range, shower nozzle 72 is shorter for cell body 38, can start two corresponding second electric telescopic handle 65 syntropy removal regulation spray positions, can guarantee that the vegetables in the cell body 38 are all sprayed, when not full planting in the cell body 38, can set up the baffle in the cell body 38 and separate planting position and non-planting position, spray to the top of planting the position through adjusting shower nozzle 72, the waste of water resource has been avoided.
When the spray member 7 passes between the two grooves 38, the second solenoid valve 76 is closed, so that the spray member 7 does not discharge water, and further waste of water resources is avoided.
The U-shaped blocks 66 on the two driving pieces 6 are clamped at two ends of the rectangular strip 84, the supporting plate 2 is fixed by the other two driving pieces 6, the mounting box 83 is lifted upwards by extending the corresponding first electric telescopic rod 62, so that the rectangular strip 84 is separated from the U-shaped groove 82, the electric slider 61 is started to move towards one side close to the other U-shaped groove 82, the starting end of the plastic film is fixed in the U-shaped groove 82 which is initially clamped by the rectangular strip 84, the winding shaft 85 is positioned in the mounting box 83 to rotate in the moving process to release the plastic film, when the electric slider 61 is moved to the rectangular strip 84 and corresponds to the other U-shaped groove 82, the corresponding first electric telescopic rod 62 is contracted to clamp the rectangular strip 84 in the corresponding U-shaped groove 82, and the two ends of the plastic film are fixed, fix backup pad 2 through two driving pieces 6, start two other driving pieces 6 and make the U-shaped piece 66 that corresponds be located the both sides top of backup pad 2, the relative backup pad 2 broad of plastic film, consequently, it can hang down naturally to cover its both sides after on vegetables, the second electric telescopic handle 65 that corresponds through the extension pushes the plastic film of planting groove 3 both sides between backup pad 2 and layering 37, move to being close to recess 21 through starting first motor 33 control layering 37, until the plastic film is pressed in recess 21, realize the fixed to the plastic film both sides, when needing to ventilate to vegetables, can shift out recess 21 with partial layering 37 and make the plastic film that corresponds the position open, this planting frame can also shift out the quantity control ventilation volume of recess 21 through control layering 37 simultaneously.
The sliding rod 32 can be withdrawn from the screw rod 34 by starting the first motor 33, so that the groove body 38 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled when damaged.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A combined aquatic vegetable planting frame comprises a bottom support (1), and is characterized in that a support plate (2) is rotatably arranged on the bottom support (1), the support plate (2) rotates around a transverse shaft, and a plurality of planting grooves (3) which are distributed in parallel are formed in the support plate (2);
the planting groove (3) comprises two L-shaped supports (31), a sliding rod (32) perpendicular to the support plate (2) is arranged on each L-shaped support (31) in a sliding mode, a limiting plate (35) is fixed to one end, far away from the support plate (2), of each sliding rod (32), a spring (36) is connected between each limiting plate (35) and each L-shaped support (31), a first motor (33) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (2), and a lead screw (34) in threaded fit with the sliding rod (32) is fixed to the output shaft of each first motor (33) in a penetrating mode through the support plate (2);
the lead screw (34) runs through the sliding rod (32) and the limiting plate (35), a long-strip-shaped groove body (38) is arranged between the two L-shaped supports (31), the two L-shaped supports (31) are respectively provided with a second motor (39), and an output shaft of the second motor (39) runs through the L-shaped supports (31) and is fixed at the end part of the groove body (38).
2. The combined type aquatic vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressing strip (37) parallel to the supporting plate (2) is fixed on one side, away from the trough body (38), of the L-shaped support (31), two grooves (21) are formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (2), and the two grooves (21) correspond to the pressing strips (37) on two sides of the trough body (38) respectively.
3. A combined aquatic vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, wherein a first slide rail (4) and a second slide rail (5) are fixed on both sides of the bottom support (1), the second slide rail (5) is located between the first slide rail (4) and the bottom support (1), a driving member (6) is slidably disposed on each of the first slide rail (4) and the second slide rail (5), and the planting shelf further comprises a spraying member (7) and a film covering member (8).
4. The combined aquatic vegetable planting frame according to claim 3, wherein the driving pieces (6) comprise electric sliding blocks (61), the electric sliding blocks (61) on the two driving pieces (6) on the same side of the supporting plate (2) are respectively arranged on a first sliding rail (4) and a second sliding rail (5) to slide, a vertical first electric telescopic rod (62) is fixed above the electric sliding blocks (61), a motor support (63) is fixed above the first electric telescopic rod (62), a third motor (64) is fixed on the motor support (63), a horizontal second electric telescopic rod (65) is fixed on an output shaft of the third motor (64), the second electric telescopic rod (65) faces one side of the supporting plate (2), a U-shaped block (66) is fixed on an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (65), and an opening of the U-shaped block (66) faces one side far away from the second electric telescopic rod (65).
5. A combined aquatic vegetable planting stand according to claim 3, wherein the spraying member (7) comprises two water tanks (71), the water tanks (71) are located at two ends of the support plate (2), a strip-shaped spray head (72) is placed above the water tanks (71), and both ends of the spray head (72) are fixed with an I-shaped block (73).
6. The combined type aquatic vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein a water inlet pipe (74) is communicated with the spray head (72), the water inlet pipe (74) is connected with a water pump through a hose, the water pump is connected with the water tank (71), a first electromagnetic valve (75) and a second electromagnetic valve (76) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (74), an infrared sensor (77) used for controlling the second electromagnetic valve (76) to be opened and closed is arranged on the planting tank (3), and the spray head (72) is shorter than the tank body (38).
7. A combined aquatic vegetable planting frame according to claim 3, wherein the mulching member (8) comprises an elongated mounting box (83), a winding shaft (85) is mounted in the mounting box (83), and a plastic film is wound on the winding shaft (85).
8. A combined type aquatic vegetable planting frame according to claim 7, wherein the film covering member (8) further comprises two horizontal supports (81), the horizontal supports (81) are respectively fixed at two ends of the supporting plate (2), a U-shaped groove (82) is fixed above the horizontal supports (81), a rectangular strip (84) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting box (83), when the film covering is not performed, the rectangular strip (84) is clamped in the corresponding U-shaped groove (82), and two ends of the rectangular strip (84) are located outside.
9. A modular aquatic vegetable planting rack according to claim 8, wherein the plastic film has a width greater than the width of the support plate (2), and the plastic film is fixed at its starting end in a U-shaped groove (82) in which the rectangular strip (84) is engaged.
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