CN115368692B - Flame-retardant automobile interior leather and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Flame-retardant automobile interior leather and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115368692B CN115368692B CN202211175259.0A CN202211175259A CN115368692B CN 115368692 B CN115368692 B CN 115368692B CN 202211175259 A CN202211175259 A CN 202211175259A CN 115368692 B CN115368692 B CN 115368692B
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- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- layer
- pvc
- flame
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 108010081750 Reticulin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- YCGKJPVUGMBDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]hepta-1(7),2,4-triene-6-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)N2C=3C=C2C=CC=3)=C1 YCGKJPVUGMBDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000889 poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IRCSIGNHSFZBRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin 6-methylheptyl 2,2-bis(sulfanyl)acetate Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)[Sn]CCCCCCCC.SC(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)S IRCSIGNHSFZBRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIRIAZVDIOKRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin;6-methylheptyl 2-hydroxyethanedithioate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCSC(=S)CO.CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC PIRIAZVDIOKRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
- B29C69/02—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore of moulding techniques only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/387—Borates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/005—Additives being defined by their particle size in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211175259.0A CN115368692B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Flame-retardant automobile interior leather and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211175259.0A CN115368692B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Flame-retardant automobile interior leather and preparation process thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115368692A CN115368692A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
CN115368692B true CN115368692B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=84073263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211175259.0A Active CN115368692B (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Flame-retardant automobile interior leather and preparation process thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115368692B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011045950A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-21 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Interior material for motor vehicles |
CN111907172A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 杭州湘隽阻燃科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of flame-retardant PVC leather compound for traffic interior decoration |
CN112041379A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-12-04 | 东丽株式会社 | Fiber-reinforced polymer alloy base material and molded article using same |
CN113249977A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 广西鑫深科技有限公司 | Coating and scraping method high-oxygen-index automotive interior PVC composite fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-09-26 CN CN202211175259.0A patent/CN115368692B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011045950A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-21 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Interior material for motor vehicles |
CN112041379A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-12-04 | 东丽株式会社 | Fiber-reinforced polymer alloy base material and molded article using same |
CN111907172A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 杭州湘隽阻燃科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of flame-retardant PVC leather compound for traffic interior decoration |
CN113249977A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 广西鑫深科技有限公司 | Coating and scraping method high-oxygen-index automotive interior PVC composite fabric and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PVC软制品市场现状及发展趋势;袁忠堂;贺盛喜;;聚氯乙烯(04);全文 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN115368692A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 215000 No. 5, Youyi Road, Huangjing Town Industrial Park, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Rui High Tech Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 No. 5, Youyi Road, Huangjing Town Industrial Park, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU GREENTECH Co.,Ltd. |
|
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gao Jingang Inventor after: Zhang Yange Inventor after: Gao Hang Inventor after: Li Chao Inventor after: Zhang Zhe Inventor before: Zhang Yange Inventor before: Gao Hang Inventor before: Li Chao Inventor before: Zhang Zhe Inventor before: Gao Jingang |