CN115349780A - Roller type cleaning robot - Google Patents

Roller type cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115349780A
CN115349780A CN202211208533.XA CN202211208533A CN115349780A CN 115349780 A CN115349780 A CN 115349780A CN 202211208533 A CN202211208533 A CN 202211208533A CN 115349780 A CN115349780 A CN 115349780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
roller
winding roller
garbage
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211208533.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Bonai Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Bonai Technology Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Bonai Technology Co ltd filed Critical Taizhou Bonai Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211208533.XA priority Critical patent/CN115349780A/en
Publication of CN115349780A publication Critical patent/CN115349780A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits

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  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a roller type cleaning robot. The cleaning robot comprises a walking machine body, wherein a garbage can and at least one group of cleaning devices are arranged in the machine body; each group of cleaning devices comprises a bracket, a winding roller, a driving mechanism and replaceable cleaning towels. The winding roller is installed on the support, and the surface interval arrangement of winding roller has elastic layer and fastener. The cleaning towel is replaceably wound on the surface of the winding roller by a fastener. The driving device is used for driving the winding roller to rotate; the garbage can is a shell with a containing cavity, and the wall of one side of the garbage can, which is close to the cleaning device, is in an arc surface shape along with the winding drum. The winding roller is wound with the cleaning towel and then is close to but not contacted with the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can. The top of the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can is provided with a strip-shaped sewage inlet which is parallel to the extending direction of the winding roller. The cleaning robot has the dual functions of collecting dirt and wiping the floor, and solves the problems of high noise, complex structure, high cost, inconvenience in operation and the like of various conventional cleaning robots.

Description

Roller type cleaning robot
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a roller type cleaning robot.
Background
The cleaning robot is a practical household cleaning appliance, and the equipment can replace manual work to automatically complete ground cleaning work. At present, the most conventional cleaning robot scheme is exactly all kinds of commercial machines of sweeping the floor, and this type of product mainly adopts the mode work that brush was swept and is combined together with vacuum adsorption, and the mode of sweeping through the brush gathers into dirty mouthful with the filth, then produces the filth that the negative pressure will advance dirty mouthful department through high speed motor and collect in the rubbish box to accomplish the function of ground clearance. There are also cleaning robots that work directly by vacuum, such as various vacuum cleaners, which rely on a fan mounted in the machine to generate a large suction force to draw dust and debris from a suction inlet into a debris box. The motor needs to rotate at a high speed during the operation of the two products, so that loud noise is generated, which results in poor experience of users. In addition, the brushing and vacuum modes require more types of parts in the design of equipment, the whole structure of the machine body is huge, and the machine body occupies a larger space during use, so that inconvenience is brought.
In addition, another type of cleaning robot achieves cleaning effects by wiping the ground through cleaning cloth, such as various types of cleaning robots. The bottom of the robot is generally provided with a horizontally arranged rotating disc, cleaning cloth is arranged on the rotating disc, and then the bottom surface is cleaned through the rotation of the rotating disc. The product has the defects that only dust scrubbing can be carried out, and the product has no collecting effect on non-dust dirt such as large-particle dirt, packaging bags and the like; meanwhile, the cleaning cloth of the device is very troublesome to replace, which causes inconvenience to users.
Some novel high-end cleaning robots can also simultaneously design functional modules of a sweeper and a floor wiper, so that dirt collection and ground wiping can be simultaneously carried out. However, the device needs to design two sets of independent cleaning mechanisms, so that the problems of large volume and high production cost exist. Meanwhile, the products have some disadvantages of the two products, so that the equipment is usually sold as a commercial product for cleaning the bottom surface of large places such as markets, enterprises and factories and is not suitable for household use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a roller type cleaning robot, aiming at solving the problems of high noise, complex structure, high cost and inconvenient operation of various cleaning robots in the prior art.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a roller type cleaning robot comprises a walking machine body, wherein a garbage can and at least one group of cleaning devices are arranged in the machine body; the garbage can is positioned at the front side of the cleaning device by taking the walking direction of the machine body as a reference. Each group of cleaning devices comprises a bracket, a winding roller, a driving mechanism and a replaceable cleaning towel. The winding roller is installed on the support, and the surface interval arrangement of winding roller has the elastic layer. The surface of the roller is also provided with a fastener for fixing the cleaning towel. The cleaning sheet is replaceably wound on the surface of the winding roll by the fastening member. The winding roller is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the walking direction of the machine body. The driving device is used for driving the winding roller to rotate; the winding roller is contacted and pressed with the ground in a working state.
The garbage can is a shell with a containing cavity, and a gap for dirt to pass through is formed between the bottom surface of the garbage can and the ground to be cleaned; the wall of the garbage can close to one side of the cleaning device is in an arc surface shape following the winding drum. The winding roller is wound with the cleaning towel and then is close to but not contacted with the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can. The top of the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can is provided with a strip-shaped sewage inlet which is parallel to the extending direction of the winding roller.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning device is also provided with a group of lifting mechanisms, and the lifting mechanisms are used for driving the winding roller and the driving mechanism thereof to lift along the vertical direction.
As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic layer is a brush surface distributed on the roller body of the winding roller or a flexible gasket distributed on the roller body of the winding roller at intervals.
As a further improvement of the invention, the brush surfaces or the flexible gaskets are strip-shaped, extend along the axial direction of the roller body and are distributed at intervals in the radial direction.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fastener adopts a strip-shaped clamp extending along the axial direction of the winding roller or a magic tape applied to the outer surface of the elastic layer.
As a further improvement of the invention, a feeding device for the cleaning towels is arranged in the machine body, the feeding device is arranged on a bracket of the cleaning device, and the cleaning towels to be extracted are stored in the feeding device.
As a further improvement of the invention, a movable baffle plate extending to one side of the winding roller is arranged at the upper edge of the strip-shaped dirt inlet of the garbage can, and the distance between the movable baffle plate and the winding roller is adjustable. The movable baffle is used for scraping dirt on the surface of the cleaning towel or cutting off the cleaning towel to be replaced.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom surface of the garbage can is also provided with a detection device for evaluating the cleanness degree of the ground. The detection result of the detection structure is sent to a controller of the roller type cleaning robot and used as reference data for the controller to adjust the frequency of cleaning towel replacement.
As a further improvement of the invention, the detection device adsorbs the ground dirt through static electricity, and detects the content of the adsorbed pollutant through the sensor, thereby outputting a detection result for representing the cleanliness of the ground.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper part of the garbage can comprises a transparent upper cover which can be opened and closed.
And/or a spraying device is arranged in the machine body and is used for spraying liquid detergent, disinfectant or wetting agent to the cleaning towel or the ground to be cleaned.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the cleaning robot provided by the invention realizes multiple functions of cleaning, collecting and mopping dirt through a group of simple cleaning mechanisms and the garbage can, and greatly reduces the production and manufacturing cost of the sweeping robot on the basis of improving the product performance.
This cleaning machines people need not to utilize high-speed motor to produce the negative pressure at the garbage collection in-process, consequently can effectively reduce equipment operation process noise. In the scheme of the invention, the replaceable cleaning towel is used for cleaning and mopping the floor, and the automatic replacement of the cleaning towel can be realized; thereby realizing that the brush head is free from cleaning; these all promote user's use experience by a wide margin.
In the cleaning robot provided by the invention, the core cleaning mechanism is ingenious in design, fewer mechanical parts are needed, the mechanical parts are simple, and all driving tasks can be realized by only one motor; and thus is very suitable for miniaturization. The technical scheme of the product is suitable for being used as commercial large-scale equipment for installation and application, and can also be designed into household small-scale equipment; has extremely high popularization and application values.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bottom surface of a roller type cleaning robot provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of the roller cleaning robot of fig. 1 with a bottom cover removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic assembly diagram of a winding roller and a trash can adopted by the roller type cleaning robot in embodiment 1 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device used in the roller type cleaning robot in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the trash can and the cleaning device of the roller type cleaning robot according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the strip clamp and the winding roller in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a typical strip clamp provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a movable barrier mounted on a trash can.
Fig. 9 is an assembly view of a feeding device using a pull-out type cleaning sheet exchanging method.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a feeding device for a cleaning sheet in a rolled storage mode.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a combination of a cleaning device and a trash can with a detection device mounted thereon.
Fig. 12 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cleaning robot using two cleaning devices.
Labeled as: 1. a body; 2. a cleaning device; 3. a trash can; 4. a feeding device; 5. a detection device; 21. a support; 22. a winding roller; 23. a drive mechanism; 24. a cleaning cloth; 31. a strip-shaped sewage inlet; 32. a baffle plate; 220. an elastic layer; 221. a fastener.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a roller type cleaning robot, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which includes a body 1 capable of walking, and a trash can 3 and at least one set of cleaning devices are disposed in the body 1. As shown in the drawings, the cleaning robot provided in the present embodiment has a main body 1 that can walk on the floor as in all conventional floor sweepers. A map, a radar, a controller and the like can be further arranged in the machine body 1, so that automatic path planning and obstacle avoidance functions are achieved, and the cleaning robot can achieve full-automatic cleaning without depending on people. In other schemes, the machine body 1 can also be manually controlled to walk in a hand-held or other modes, so as to realize semi-automatic cleaning.
The design of the cleaning robot of the present embodiment differs from most existing designs mainly in the trash can 3 and the sweeping mechanism. As shown in fig. 3, the dustbin 3 is located at the front side of the cleaning device with reference to the traveling direction of the body 1.
The cleaning devices are shown in fig. 4, and each set of cleaning devices includes a bracket 21, a winding roller 22, a driving mechanism 23, and a replaceable cleaning towel 24. The winding roller 22 is mounted on the bracket 21, and the elastic layer 220 is arranged on the surface of the winding roller 22 at intervals. The surface of the winding roller 22 is also provided with a fastener 221 for fixing the cleaning cloth 24. The cleaning sheet 24 is replaceably wound on the surface of the winding roll 22 by a fastening member 221. The winding roller 22 is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the traveling direction of the body 1. The driving device is used for driving the winding roller 22 to rotate; the winding roller 22 is in contact with and pressed against the ground in the operating state.
The garbage can 3 is a shell with a containing cavity, and a gap for dirt to pass through is formed between the bottom surface of the garbage can 3 and the ground to be cleaned; the wall of the garbage can 3 close to the cleaning device 2 is arc-shaped along with the winding drum. The winding roller 22 winds the cleaning towel 24 and is close to but not in contact with the arc-shaped wall of the garbage can 3. The top of the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can 3 is provided with a strip-shaped sewage inlet 31 which is parallel to the extending direction of the winding roller 22.
The working principle of the solution of the cleaning device 2 and the garbage can 3 provided in the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 5:
taking the direction in fig. 5 as an example, the body 1 travels leftwards during operation and then sequentially cleans dirt on the path. Since the height of the garbage can 3 is higher than the ground, the dirt can pass through the gap between the garbage can 3 and the ground and reach the winding roller 22. The roll 22 is operable to wind a sheet of tissue 24. The tissue 24 used in this embodiment is typically made of a fiber-rich material such as tissue or towel. Since the winding roller 22 is in contact with the ground during operation, dirt on the ground cannot pass through the winding roller 22. The winding roller 22 rotates clockwise in the working process, and at the moment, the blocked heat conduction dirt is also stirred forwards by the winding roller 22 to reach the gap between the winding roller 22 and the arc-shaped wall surface of the garbage can 3.
Since the roll 22 of the present embodiment is wound with a cleaning towel 24, the roll 22 usually has two working effects during rotation: (1) The cleaning cloth 24 is equivalent to a rag, and can wipe off the dirt such as dust and water stain on the bottom surface. (2) Because the surface of the cleaning towel 24 is rich in fibers, the cleaning towel 24 can generate adhesion effect on some granular or flaky dirt, such as rice grains, fruit peels, fruit shells, wrapping paper and the like. Meanwhile, in combination with the squeezing action of the winding roller 22, the combination of the winding roller 22 and the cleaning cloth 24 can bring up the dirt and be wound into the gap between the winding roller 22 and the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can 3.
When the winding roller 22 is further rotated, the dirt passes through the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31 at the garbage can 3, and the dirt is not squeezed at the position, so that the dirt falls off from the surface of the winding roller 22 and falls into the inner cavity of the garbage can 3. In order to ensure that the dirt can be accurately trapped at the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31 and can not move forward, the baffle 32 which extends towards one side of the winding roller 22 can be arranged at the upper edge of the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31 of the garbage can 3.
In this embodiment, the surface of the winding roller 22 is provided with an elastic layer 220, and the elastic layer 220 may be in the form of a strip with a brush surface or a flexible pad, and the brush surface or the flexible pad extends along the axial direction of the roller body and is radially spaced. These resilient layers 220 are compressed and deformed by hard dirt such as stones and stones during the "sweeping" action and transport the dirt in a "compressed" state between the roller 22 and the curved wall of the receptacle 3. This allows the dirt to be "flicked" into the trash by the deformation restoring force of the elastic layer 220 when the dirt reaches the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31. The non-dust dirt can be effectively collected without vacuum adsorption.
The elastic layer 220 in this embodiment is spaced apart from the roller 22, and can be arranged in various irregular arrangements, such as multiple arrangements of bristles implanted on the surface of the roller 22, or a plurality of irregular stripe-like "ribs" arranged on the surface of the roller 22 in the manner of a deep-striped tire. The irregular channel can also generate the effect of enabling dirt to be clamped in the cleaning process, and the cleaning effect of the dirt is improved. When it is to be emphasized: although the dirt is clamped into the gap between the winding roller 22 in the cleaning (from the bottom to the stage blocked by the winding roller 22) and conveying state (from the stage located in the gap between the winding roller 22 and the arc-shaped wall surface of the garbage can 3), the cleaning cloth 24 is always in a tight state due to the rotation of the winding roller 22 because the surface of the winding roller 22 is wound with the cleaning cloth 24; the cleaning sheet 24 also generates a force to eject the dirt when the dirt reaches the position of the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31.
Furthermore, in actual product production and application, the best cleaning results are obtained when the ribs or bristles on the roller 22 are distributed in strips along the axis of the roller 22, and the better cleaning results are obtained when the ribs or bristles are arranged according to an undulating curve than when the ribs or bristles are arranged in a straight line. For example, the present embodiment illustrates the elastic layer 220 in a curved strip shape.
Comparing the scheme provided in this example with other conventional schemes: the product provided by the embodiment realizes the functions of simultaneously collecting larger granular or flaky dirt and cleaning stains and dust on the ground only by a set of simple cleaning devices 2. The cleaning effect is better and the equipment cost is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the cleaning towel 24 in the scheme is very convenient to replace, and can be directly discarded and collected in the garbage can 3 after being dirty; the operation of the cleaning towel 24 changing process is very simple and highly automated. In addition, the product that this embodiment provided need not to adopt high-speed motor to produce vacuum negative pressure, just can effectively collect great filth and rubbish, consequently can effectively overcome the noise problem in the high motor vacuum adsorption scheme for high cleaning machines people's operation process is quieter, improves user's use and experiences.
In a more optimized scheme of this embodiment, a set of lifting mechanism is further provided in the cleaning device, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the winding roller 22 and the driving mechanism 23 thereof to lift and lower in the vertical direction. When the lifting device controls the winding roller 22 to move up and down, the height of the winding roller 22 from the ground and the pressure between the winding roller 22 and the ground can be effectively adjusted, so that the optimal cleaning effect can be generated on different types of ground. For example, when the floor surface is uneven, the height of the winding roller 22 can be reduced appropriately so that the winding roller 22 is pressed more tightly against the floor surface. When the pressure between the winding roller 22 and the ground is too high, the noise is obviously generated or the cleaning cloth 24 is seriously abraded, so that the ground clearance of the winding roller 22 can be properly increased. In the practical application process, the lifting mechanism can be realized by actuators such as a tug assembly, an air cylinder and an electric cylinder.
In addition, in order to prevent the winding roll 22 from collecting the dirt, the dirt with an excessive volume is blocked between the winding roll 22 and the arc-shaped wall surface of the garbage can 3. The lifting mechanism can also adopt a mechanism with multidirectional movement adjustment, so that not only can the vertical height adjustment be realized, but also the distance between the garbage can 3 and the winding roller 22 can be adjusted. If the phenomenon of easy blockage occurs in the cleaning process, the gap between the garbage can 3 and the winding roller 22 is properly increased; this can improve the effect of collecting different sizes of garbage by the cleaning robot provided by the present embodiment.
The fastener 221 functions to securely wind the cleaning sheet 24 around the winding roll 22, and thus can be implemented in various solutions. Considering that the roll 22 rotates continuously in actual operation, the cleaning cloth 24 can be stably wound on the roll 22 during the rotation of the roll 22 by only fixing the clean end on the axial surface of the roll 22. In the solution of the present embodiment, the cleaning sheet 24 can be fixed in different ways. Specifically, in this embodiment, the fastening member 221 may be a strip clip extending along the axial direction of the winding roller 22 or a hook and loop fastener applied to the outer surface of the elastic layer 220. The strip clamp is configured as shown in fig. 6 and is mounted on the roll surface of the take-up roll 22. As shown in fig. 7, the principle of the strip clamp is to clamp one side edge of the cleaning sheet 24 by a clamp, thereby preventing the cleaning sheet 24 from falling off the winding roller 22. The hook-and-loop type of the hook-and-loop fastener is simpler, a hook patch of the hook-and-loop fastener can be mounted on the wall surface of the winding roller 22 or the upper surface of the elastic layer 220, when the cleaning cloth 24 is made of fabric, the cleaning cloth 24 itself is equivalent to a loop surface, and the hook surface can be accurately adsorbed with the loop surface. If the cleaning sheet 24 does not use a fabric, the desired cleaning sheet 24 may be made from a composite material having loops on the opposite side. Of course, in practical applications, the fastening element 221 may also take other possible solutions, which are not illustrated in this embodiment.
The strip-shaped clamp provided by the embodiment can adopt an electric control scheme, so that the polluted cleaning towel 24 can be released and replaced conveniently in the using process. And the fastening mode of the magic tape can also have the effect of convenient replacement. For example, in a more optimized scheme as shown in fig. 8, the movable barrier 32 which can be controllably extended and retracted is designed as the barrier 32 at the strip-shaped dirt inlet 31 of the garbage can 3. The distance between the movable baffle 32 and the winding roller 22 is adjustable. The movable flap 32 is used to scrape off contaminants from the surface of the cleaning sheet 24 or to cut off the cleaning sheet 24 to be replaced. When the movable barrier 32 is in a normal, unextended state, it acts as a "stop" for scraping contaminants off the surface of the cleaning pad 24. When the movable flap 32 is extended, it acts as a "blade" that cuts and scrapes the cleaning sheet 24 wound on the roll 22.
In other embodiments, a supply device 4 for the cleaning sheets 24 may be provided in the body 1, the supply device 4 being mounted on the support 21 of the cleaning device 2, the supply device 4 storing the cleaning sheets 24 to be extracted. The feeding device 4 of the present embodiment is a box structure. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the replaceable cleaning sheets 24 are stored in a broken-off elongated shape (in the form of a household roll paper or a paper towel) in a housing of the feeding device 4, and the housing is provided with a mechanism for releasing and/or cutting off the cleaning sheets 24, and the feeding device 4 of the present embodiment is an automatic device which realizes automatic replacement of the cleaning sheets 24 in cooperation with the movable shutter 32. Of course, in other embodiments, the technician service may manually or semi-automatically replace the desired cleaning wipe 24.
In a more optimized solution in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the trash can 3 is further provided with a detection device 5 for evaluating the cleanliness of the ground. The detection result of the detection structure is transmitted to the controller of the roller cleaning robot and serves as reference data for the controller to adjust the frequency of replacement of the cleaning sheet 24.
As shown in fig. 11, the detecting device 5 in the embodiment has a downward transparent window, and a corresponding photoelectric sensor array is arranged inside the window; when the detection device 5 works, dust or light dirt is adsorbed on the window through controllable electrostatic action, then the content of the adsorbed pollutant is detected through the sensor array, the content is used as an evaluation result of abundant dirt in the bottom surface, and finally a detection result used for representing the cleanliness of the ground is output. The controller adjusts the frequency of cleaning changes based on the cleanliness levels detected during use, and extends the cleaning towel 24 change cycle when floor cleanliness is always high during use. When floor cleanliness is always low during use, the frequency of replacement of the cleaning sheet 24 is suitably increased.
The upper part of the garbage can 3 of the embodiment comprises a transparent upper cover which can be opened and closed. The upper portion of fuselage 1 that the upper cover can set up, the user of being convenient for observes the filth stock in the garbage bin 3 in real time, when the rubbish of collecting in garbage bin 3 is more, then can derive rubbish through opening the upper cover. In particular, the garbage can 3 itself can be designed to be a detachable structure, and after the garbage is full, the garbage can 3 can be directly disassembled and washed to lead out the garbage contained inside.
In addition, in order to improve the cleaning effect, a spraying device is further provided in the body 1 of the product of the present embodiment, and the spraying device is used for spraying liquid detergent, disinfectant or wetting agent to the cleaning towel 24 or the ground to be cleaned. Further, the product of the embodiment has a disinfection function and a stronger dust and oil removing function. In addition, as shown in fig. 12, in one cleaning robot, a plurality of cleaning devices 2 may be installed, each cleaning device 2 being arranged in a traveling direction of the body 1, a front cleaning device 2 being used to sweep and a rear cleaning device 2 being used to wipe, disinfect, or degrease the ground. Etc. of the embodiments
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a roller type cleaning robot, its fuselage that includes to walk which characterized in that: a garbage can and at least one group of cleaning devices are arranged in the machine body; the garbage can is positioned on the front side of the cleaning device by taking the walking direction of the machine body as a reference;
each group of cleaning devices comprises a bracket, a winding roller, a driving mechanism and a replaceable cleaning towel; the winding roller is arranged on the bracket, and elastic layers are arranged on the surface of the winding roller at intervals; the surface of the winding roller is also provided with a fastener for fixing the cleaning towel; the cleaning towel is replaceably wound on the surface of the winding roller through a fastener; the winding roller is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the walking direction of the machine body; the driving device is used for driving the winding roller to rotate; the winding roller is contacted with the bottom surface and is tightly pressed under the working state;
the garbage can is a shell with a containing cavity, and a gap for dirt to pass through is formed between the bottom surface of the garbage can and the ground to be cleaned; the wall of the garbage can close to one side of the cleaning device is in an arc surface shape following the winding drum; the winding roller is wound with the cleaning towel and then is close to but not contacted with the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can; and a strip-shaped sewage inlet parallel to the extending direction of the winding roller is formed in the top of the arc-shaped shell wall of the garbage can.
2. A roller cleaning robot as set forth in claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with a set of elevating system among the cleaning device, elevating system is used for driving winding up roller and drive structure along vertical direction lift.
3. A roller cleaning robot as recited in claim 1, wherein: the elastic layer is a brush surface distributed on the roller body of the winding roller or a flexible gasket distributed on the roller body of the winding roller at intervals.
4. A roller cleaning robot according to claim 3, wherein: the brush surface or the flexible gasket is strip-shaped, extends along the axial direction of the roller body and is distributed at intervals in the radial direction.
5. A roller cleaning robot as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fastener adopts along the bar clamp of the axial extension of winding up roller or adopts the magic subsides that apply in the elastic layer surface.
6. A roller cleaning robot as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the machine body is further internally provided with a feeding device for cleaning towels, the feeding device is installed on a support of the cleaning device, and the cleaning towels to be extracted are stored in the feeding device.
7. A roller cleaning robot according to claim 6, wherein: a movable baffle extending towards one side of the winding roller is arranged at the upper edge of the strip-shaped dirt inlet of the garbage can, and the distance between the movable baffle and the winding roller is adjustable; the movable baffle is used for scraping dirt on the surface of the cleaning towel or cutting off the cleaning towel to be replaced.
8. A roller cleaning robot as recited in claim 7, wherein: the bottom surface of the garbage can is also provided with a detection mechanism for evaluating the cleanliness of the ground; and the detection result of the detection structure is sent to a controller of the roller type cleaning robot and is used as reference data for the controller to adjust the frequency of replacing the cleaning towel.
9. A roller cleaning robot according to claim 8, wherein: the detection mechanism adsorbs ground dirt through static to detect adsorbed pollutant content through the sensor, and then output a testing result that is used for the representation ground cleanliness factor.
10. A roller cleaning robot as recited in claim 7, wherein: the upper part of the garbage can comprises a transparent upper cover which can be opened and closed;
and/or a spraying device is also arranged in the machine body and used for spraying liquid detergent, disinfectant or wetting agent to the cleaning towel or the ground to be cleaned.
CN202211208533.XA 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Roller type cleaning robot Withdrawn CN115349780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211208533.XA CN115349780A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Roller type cleaning robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211208533.XA CN115349780A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Roller type cleaning robot

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CN115349780A true CN115349780A (en) 2022-11-18

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