CN115349461A - Automatic change beasts and birds farming equipment - Google Patents
Automatic change beasts and birds farming equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115349461A CN115349461A CN202211192713.3A CN202211192713A CN115349461A CN 115349461 A CN115349461 A CN 115349461A CN 202211192713 A CN202211192713 A CN 202211192713A CN 115349461 A CN115349461 A CN 115349461A
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- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title description 4
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- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 79
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic livestock and poultry breeding equipment which comprises a breeding frame, a machine head, a machine tail and a feeding trolley, wherein breeding cages and a conveying belt device are arranged on the breeding frame in a stacked mode, a fence-out intercepting device is also fixedly installed on the breeding frame, a breeding bottom plate is respectively and correspondingly installed between two adjacent fence-out intercepting devices at the bottom of each breeding cage in a sliding mode, and a bottom plate opening and closing device is arranged on the feeding trolley corresponding to each layer of breeding bottom plates; feeding troughs are respectively and oppositely arranged on two sides of each layer of the cultivation cage along the cultivation frame, feeding hoppers are arranged on the feeding trolley corresponding to each layer of the feeding troughs, and a feed uniform distribution device is arranged at the communication part of each feeding hopper and each feeding trough; according to the invention, when the livestock and poultry are fed, the livestock and poultry are automatically and uniformly distributed and automatically discharged in batches, so that the livestock and poultry are effectively prevented from being frightened during discharge, and the damage of the livestock and poultry caused by frightened running is avoided, thereby greatly reducing the disability rate during discharge, improving the discharge efficiency and reducing the manual operation intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to automatic livestock and poultry breeding equipment capable of automatically feeding and automatically marketing.
Background
Along with the continuous development of technology, research and development gradually and put into use various novel breed equipment in breeding the field, like can increase the range upon range of formula breed equipment of breeding the rate by a wide margin, can improve the automation of efficiency of feeding breed equipment etc. in order to realize the more automatic function of breed equipment, all need adjust and improve the partial subassembly on the current range upon range of formula breed equipment, like breed cage, the mechanism of leaving a fence and the skip of feeding that form a complete set used etc..
Wherein the skip of feeding is that the efficiency of raising beasts and birds feeding is the special configuration and can be along breeding the frame round trip movement, utilizes the skip of feeding to the automatic supplementary fodder of silo in, can save a large amount of manpower resources. But the phenomenon of uneven feed distribution can seriously affect the consistency of the growth speed of the livestock and poultry, thereby affecting the marketing period. For avoiding above-mentioned phenomenon, need the personnel of feeding carry out automatic feeding back at the utilization skip of feeding, the manual work again carries out the equipartition adjustment to the fodder, has consequently increased personnel's of feeding amount of labour. In addition, the feed intake and the types of the used feed of the livestock and poultry at different growth stages are different, the size difference of the required feed particles is larger, and some feed particles even use powder feed, but the size of the discharge hole on the current feeding skip car is relatively fixed, so that the feed can not be flexibly adjusted according to the specific conditions of the livestock and poultry.
A certain gap is formed between the side part of the breeding cage and the feed bunk, so that water or food is easily leaked from the gap to a part for realizing matching automatic slaughtering when livestock and poultry eat, the normal use of the part is influenced, and the realization of the automatic slaughtering function is hindered. And above-mentioned gap still forms easily and leaks the excrement phenomenon, makes the automatic part that goes out the fence of cooperation suffer to pollute seriously and be difficult to the clearance, and the excrement and urine of leaking outward still can drop on the subaerial of breeding frame both sides, has increased the clearance task, is unfavorable for the aquaculture environment to keep clean. In addition, based on the eating habits of the livestock and poultry such as chicken, duck and the like, the head of the livestock and poultry is raised habitually in the feeding process so as to swallow food smoothly. The feeding grids on the existing breeding cages all adopt a transverse filament mode, and the transverse filament mode can prevent the heads of the livestock and poultry from raising during feeding, so that the feeding amount and the feeding speed of the livestock and poultry can be influenced, and the growth cycle of the livestock and poultry is further influenced.
When the livestock and poultry are driven out by the fence-out mechanism matched with the automatic livestock and poultry breeding equipment, the difficulty of the driving-out is high due to different breeding heights, and the livestock and poultry are easy to flee around due to fright, so that the livestock and poultry are easy to be disabled. Through years of cultivation, most of the disabled livestock and poultry which are checked out of the market are caused during marketing, so that the qualification rate of the livestock and poultry in marketing check is greatly reduced. In addition, because large-scale breeding equipment is mostly of a stacked structure, the difficulty of slaughtering the upper livestock and poultry is higher, the disability rate is relatively higher, and unnecessary economic loss is caused for breeding enterprises.
For the above reasons, there is a need for improvement of the related structure of the current stacked farming equipment to eliminate the above technical drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the automatic livestock and poultry breeding equipment which can ensure that the feed is uniformly distributed in the breeding process, so that the growth speed of livestock and poultry is consistent, the livestock and poultry can be reduced from being frightened when being slaughtered, and the disability rate is greatly reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic livestock and poultry breeding equipment comprises a breeding frame, wherein one end of the breeding frame is butted with a machine head, the other end of the breeding frame is butted with a machine tail, a feeding trolley is arranged on the breeding frame in a crossing manner, breeding cages are arranged on the breeding frame in a stacking manner, conveyor belt devices are correspondingly arranged below the breeding cages of all layers respectively, a fence-out intercepting device which is arranged across the breeding cages is further fixedly arranged on the breeding frame, a breeding bottom plate is correspondingly and slidably arranged between every two adjacent fence-out intercepting devices at the bottom of each breeding cage, each breeding bottom plate of the same layer is sequentially abutted against the head and the tail of the breeding bottom plate and is arranged above the conveyor belt device of the corresponding layer, and a bottom plate opening and closing device which is matched with the breeding bottom plates of all layers is arranged on the feeding trolley; follow breed the frame and be located each layer the both sides of breeding the cage are equipped with the feed bunk respectively relatively, relative arrangement have respectively with each layer on the skip of feeding the feed hopper that the feed bunk corresponds the intercommunication and sets up, the feed hopper with the intercommunication department of feed bunk installs fodder equipartition device.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the barrier intercepting device comprises an intercepting fixing plate which is fixedly installed on the breeding frame and is arranged to cross the breeding cage, the bottom end of the intercepting fixing plate is fixedly connected with a linearly-arranged U-shaped anti-clamping frame, blocking net hanging plates are respectively arranged above the intercepting fixing plates in the breeding cage in parallel, and an auxiliary intercepting net is arranged between the intercepting fixing plate and the blocking net hanging plates.
As the preferred technical scheme, the bottom plate headstock gear is arranged relatively and is installed the inboard of skip of feeding, including opening and close the support frame, run through it is equipped with at least one and opens and close the adaptation hole to open and close the support frame, run through it opens and close the adaptation hole and rotate to install the self-adaptation and promote the piece, the both sides that the self-adaptation promoted the piece are demountable installation respectively and are promoted a stifled commentaries on classics device, install on the breed bottom plate and outwards extend the setting and be used for with the self-adaptation promotes piece complex round pin axle of opening and close.
As a preferred technical scheme, the self-adaptive pushing block comprises a pushing handle penetrating through the opening and closing adaptive hole, the bottom end of the pushing handle is connected with a self-adaptive balancing weight, and an installation pin shaft penetrates through the pushing handle and the opening and closing support frame; the pushing block locked-rotor device comprises a locked-rotor pin shaft which penetrates through the opening and closing support frame.
As a preferred technical scheme, two sides of the culture bottom plate are respectively assembled with the culture frame through bottom plate slideways in a sliding manner, and slideway protection devices are respectively arranged between two sides of the culture bottom plate and the bottoms of the corresponding culture cages;
the slide protector includes the protection folded plate of L shape, protection folded plate one side with breed a fixed connection, protection folded plate opposite side certainly breed and set up to the inside slope that gradually lowers, the top fixed mounting of protection folded plate has the protection guide plate, just the outside of protection guide plate is formed with spiral-lock connecting portion.
As preferred technical scheme, fodder equipartition device includes along the first material stopping curb plate that the discharge gate of feeding hopper was arranged, with first material stopping curb plate be equipped with the second material stopping curb plate relatively, just the bottom of first material stopping curb plate is higher than the bottom setting of second material stopping curb plate, first material stopping curb plate with correspond detachably connected with erection bracing device between the both ends of second material stopping curb plate, be located two erection bracing device is inboard first material stopping curb plate with the connecting plate has been arranged between the second material stopping curb plate, first material stopping curb plate orientation a side surface subsides of second material stopping curb plate are equipped with the homocline regulating plate, homocline regulating plate both ends and corresponding be equipped with homocline adjusting device between the erection bracing device respectively.
As preferred technical scheme, installation strutting arrangement includes the U-shaped board that the opening is decurrent, the both sides wall of U-shaped board respectively with first fender material curb plate with second fender material curb plate passes through bolted connection and sets up, the top of U-shaped board can be dismantled and be connected with the installation otic placode that upwards extends the setting, just the installation otic placode install in on the lateral wall of the hopper of feeding, run through the installation otic placode be equipped with the hopper complex of feeding dodges the hole.
As preferred technical scheme, the homocline regulating plate include with the erection joint board portion that the surface laminating of first fender material curb plate set up, erection joint board portion both ends correspond respectively the U-shaped plate is equipped with the regulation otic placode, erection joint board portion bottom is equipped with the orientation the regulation board portion that second fender material curb plate slope extends, the both ends of regulation board portion are equipped with homocline board relatively, run through the regulation board portion is equipped with and is used for dodging the mouth of dodging of connecting plate.
As the preferred technical scheme, the material homogenizing adjusting device comprises an adjusting bolt which penetrates through the adjusting lug plate and the U-shaped plate, the adjusting bolt is in threaded assembly with the adjusting lug plate or/and the U-shaped plate, an adjusting spring is installed on the adjusting bolt in a limiting mode between the adjusting lug plate and the U-shaped plate, and a hand wheel which is convenient to operate is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting bolt.
As an improvement to the above technical solution, a bottom plate transition area capable of accommodating one cultivation bottom plate is formed on one side of the cultivation frame close to the tail corresponding to each layer of the cultivation cages respectively; the tail comprises a tail frame, automatic discharge rollers which are matched with each other are respectively arranged on the tail frame corresponding to each layer of the conveying belt device, the automatic discharge rollers are connected with a driving motor in a transmission way, and conveying driving rollers are also connected with the driving motor in a transmission way;
the conveying belt device comprises a conveying driven roller arranged on the machine head, a conveying belt is arranged between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller, a plurality of belt supporting rollers are arranged and connected between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller on the cultivation frame, and two ends of each belt supporting roller are rotatably arranged on the roller sleeve supporting plate on the cultivation frame through roller sleeves.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the livestock and poultry automatic feeding device has the advantages that the livestock and poultry automatic feeding is realized through the feeding trolley, the livestock and poultry diet is convenient and the livestock and poultry grow uniformly under the matching improvement of the feed uniform distribution device and the breeding cage, the batch automatic slaughtering of the livestock and poultry in the same-layer breeding cage is realized through the matching of the breeding bottom plate, the bottom plate slide way and the conveying belt device, the sectional interception of the livestock and poultry during slaughtering is realized through the matching of the interception fixed plate, the U-shaped anti-clamping frame and the auxiliary interception net, the frightening to the livestock and poultry during slaughtering can be effectively prevented, the livestock and poultry are prevented from running back and forth in the breeding cage due to frightening, the damage caused by the running and fleeing is also prevented, the disability rate during slaughtering is greatly reduced, the breeding bottom plate is driven to slide by the bottom plate opening and closing device to open and close the breeding cage partially, the livestock and poultry in the breeding cage correspondingly opened partially are automatically transferred onto the conveying belt device and automatically conveyed outwards at a constant speed by the conveying belt device.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation cage and related parts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a farming cage and associated parts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cultivation base plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at F;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an intercepting fixing plate, a U-shaped anti-clamping frame and related connecting components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of a hanging notch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of a base plate opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive pushing block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing an installation state of a base plate opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at E;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the installation state of the leveling adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a leveling adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a first dam side plate, a second dam side plate and related components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is the schematic diagram of G in FIG. 17;
FIG. 20 is a top view of a homogenizing adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the adjusting state of the homogenizing adjusting device according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a material-homogenizing plate according to an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1-a culture rack; 2-machine head; 3-feeding skip car; 4-a culture cage; 41-peripheral side cage net; 42-a top cage net; 5-a tailstock; 6-automatic delivery roller; 7-a drive motor; 8-conveying the driving roller; 9-a conveyor belt; 10-carrying a belt supporting roller; 11-a roll sleeve support plate; 12-a culture bottom plate; 13-cage net vertical rods; 14-animal food and drink; 15-intercepting a fixing plate; 16-U-shaped anti-clamping frame; 17-block hanging plate; 18-an auxiliary interception net; 19-anti-pinch bottom net; 20-hanging a claw; 21-hanging an incision; 22-a floor skid; 221-a slide body; 222-a reinforcing support; 23-a protective flap; 24-a protective deflector; 25-a through hole; 26-buckling the connecting part; 27-a feed bunk; 28-floor transition zone; 29-opening and closing the supporting frame; 291-mounting a support arm; 292-mounting a supporting beam; 30-opening and closing the adaptive hole; 31-an adaptive push block; 311-push handle; 312-an adaptive weight; 32-opening and closing the pin shaft; 33-mounting a pin shaft; 34-blocking the rotating pin shaft; 35-feeding hopper; 36-a first material blocking side plate; 37-a second material blocking side plate; 38-connecting plate; 39-connecting jaws; a 40-U-shaped plate; 41-mounting an ear plate; 42-avoiding holes; 43-homogenizing adjusting plate; 431-mounting a web portion; 432-adjustment ear plate; 433-adjusting plate part; 434-homogenizing plate part; 435-avoidance port; 44-an adjusting bolt; 45-adjusting the spring; 46-a hand wheel; 47-wear strips; 48-collecting port.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art realizes that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, the automatic livestock and poultry breeding device comprises a breeding frame 1, wherein one end of the breeding frame 1 is butted with a machine head 2, the other end of the breeding frame 1 is butted with a machine tail, the breeding frame 1 is provided with a feeding trolley 3 in a sliding manner, breeding cages 4 are arranged on the breeding frame 1 in a stacking manner, and conveying belt devices are correspondingly arranged below the breeding cages 4 on each layer. The breeding cage 4 and the bred livestock and poultry are supported by the breeding frame 1 in the breeding process, and the machine head 2 is used for mounting matching parts such as a motor and the like, which are well known by the ordinary technical personnel in the technical field and are not described again. In the culture process, the conveying belt device is used for conveying excrement such as excrement of livestock and poultry outwards; in the slaughtering process, the conveying belt device is used for conveying the livestock and poultry outwards in batches, so that automatic slaughtering is realized.
The tail comprises a tail frame 5, automatic fence discharging rollers 6 which are matched with each other are respectively arranged on the tail frame 5 corresponding to each layer of the conveying belt device, the automatic fence discharging rollers 6 are connected with a driving motor 7 in a transmission manner, and a conveying driving roller 8 is also connected with the driving motor 7 in a transmission manner; the conveying belt device comprises a conveying driven roller arranged on the machine head 2, a conveying belt 9 is arranged between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller 8, a plurality of belt supporting rollers 10 are further arranged and connected between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller 8 on the cultivation frame 1, and two ends of each belt supporting roller 10 are respectively rotatably arranged on the cultivation frame 1 through roller sleeves on roller sleeve supporting plates 11. The driving motor 7 drives the automatic discharge roller 6 and the conveying driving roller 8 to rotate simultaneously, and the conveying driving roller 8 is matched with the conveying driven roller to realize conveying driving of the conveying belt 9. The belt supporting rollers 10 are matched with the roller sleeve supporting plates 11, and when the conveying belt 9 bears a large load, the supporting rollers support the conveying belt 9, so that the conveying belt 9 can smoothly advance.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fence-out intercepting device arranged across the cultivation cage 4 is also fixedly installed on the cultivation shelf 1. The bottom of each breeding cage 4 is positioned between two adjacent barrier devices and is respectively provided with a breeding bottom plate 12 in a sliding manner, and each breeding bottom plate 12 on the same layer is sequentially abutted end to end and is arranged above the corresponding layer of the conveyor belt device. Breed cage 4 and be used for around forming the active area of beasts and birds, the intercepting device that appears can be with each layer breed cage 4 and carry out the regional division of breeding to it manages or maintains to divide the region. Specifically, breed cage 4 and be equipped with all sides cage net 41 and top cage net 42, just all sides cage net 41 with top cage net 42 fixed connection, all sides cage net 41's bottom sets up to evenly distributed's cage net pole setting 13, adjacent two form beasts and birds diet mouth 14 between the cage net pole setting 13 to be convenient for beasts and birds stretch out the head breed cage 4's outside is eaten and is eaten to freely face upward the head according to its custom and accomplish unhindered swallowing at diet in-process, with the smoothness of guaranteeing its diet, thereby guarantee food intake and ingestion speed, make its ability grow up smoothly in fixed growth cycle.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8, the barrier device includes a barrier fixing plate 15 fixedly mounted on the cultivation frame 1 and disposed across the cultivation cage 4, a linearly arranged U-shaped anti-pinch frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrier fixing plate 15, barrier net hanging plates 17 are respectively disposed in parallel above the barrier fixing plates 15 in the cultivation cage 4, and an auxiliary barrier net 18 is disposed between the barrier fixing plates 15 and the barrier net hanging plates 17. The interception fixing plate 15 is detachably mounted on the culture frame 1 through connecting pieces such as bolts, the U-shaped anti-clamping frame 16 is provided with an upward opening, and the lower end of the U-shaped anti-clamping frame is of a smooth arc structure. U-shaped prevents pressing from both sides frame 16 when contacting with the beasts and birds, its smooth part mainly with the shank contact of beasts and birds, with slowly slide the translation when putting on the fence breed bottom plate 12 cooperation, both form relative motion, make interception fixed plate 15 supplementary interception net 18 with the U-shaped prevents pressing from both sides frame 16 and plays the effect of "promoting" beasts and birds when putting on the fence to the beasts and birds are automatic together to prevent that the phenomenon that beasts and birds shank or foot were pressed from both sides and hinder, further reduce the disability rate of putting on the fence. In addition, in the slaughtering process, the livestock and the poultry do not need to be manually driven, and the livestock and the poultry can be transferred to the conveying belt device as much as possible in a natural state only by the cooperation of slow movement of the breeding bottom plate 12, so that the purpose of avoiding the livestock and the poultry from fleeing and running due to scare is achieved.
The bottom of the intercepting fixing plate 15 can be positioned at each side part of the U-shaped anti-clamping frame 16, an anti-clamping bottom net 19 is fixedly installed at the side part of the U-shaped anti-clamping frame 16, legs or feet of livestock and poultry are prevented from entering a gap between the two adjacent U-shaped anti-clamping frames 16, and the livestock and poultry are protected better. And in the slaughtering process, the intercepting fixing plate 15 is in contact with the bodies of the livestock and poultry, so that the contact area is large, and the non-destructive pushing or driving effect is better. Certainly also can set up one row again the frame 16 is prevented pressing from both sides in the U-shaped replaces prevent pressing from both sides end net 19, make two-layerly 16 crisscross cooperations are prevented pressing from both sides in the U-shaped, and the effect is better. The auxiliary interception net 18 mainly contacts with the bodies of the livestock and poultry, is matched with the interception fixing plate 15 and the U-shaped anti-clamping frame 16, and is used for preventing the livestock and poultry from moving along with the bottom plate slide way 22 so as to be smoothly transferred to the conveying belt device and realize automatic slaughtering.
As shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, hanging claws 20 are respectively arranged at two ends of the intercepting net hanging plate 17, hanging clamping holes matched with the hanging claws 20 are formed in the culture rack 1, hanging installation of the intercepting net hanging plate 17 is realized through matching of the hanging claws 20 and the hanging clamping holes, and the auxiliary intercepting net 18 is installed together with the intercepting fixing plate 15. Specifically, run through block net and hang dress board 17 and seted up a plurality of U type of inversion and hang dress incision 21, hang the inboard part of dress incision 21 block net and hang dress board 17 and turn over outward and be the dress of hanging of supplementary interception net 18 hang dress support piece, the dress is hung to the upper end of supplementary interception net 18 on each hang dress support piece, the lower extreme can insert to on the interception fixed plate 15, make block net and hang dress board 17 interception fixed plate 15 with supplementary interception net 18 forms removable fraction structure, uses in a flexible way, easy dismounting. The auxiliary intercepting net 18 may be provided in a sectional structure, which is small in volume and easy to assemble.
The intercepting device that appears will breed cage 4 and carry out the regional division of breeding, at the breed in-process, can prevent that the beasts and birds from being frightened the long distance because of proruption abnormal sound and scurries and run to avoid being frightened by local beasts and birds and arouse whole breed layer, the whole indiscriminate phenomenon that appears of beasts and birds of whole cultured equipment even, be favorable to providing a relatively stable growing environment. The breeding bottom plate 12 is used for opening the bottom of the breeding cage 4 when the livestock is out of the fence, so that the livestock in the breeding cage 4 can freely fall onto the conveyor belt device, and the livestock in each breeding area can be automatically out of the fence in batches under the conveying action of the conveyor belt device. The batch of beasts and birds is gone out to fence and causes the surprise to beasts and birds when can preventing effectively to go out to fence, avoids receiving the excessive beasts and birds of surprise along breed 4 long distances of cage and run and scurry, prevented promptly that the beasts and birds individual from running the injury that arouses, also prevented whole layer or whole breed the beasts and birds groupment on the frame 1 and run the injury that arouses by the surprise to disability rate when going out to fence has been reduced by a wide margin.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, two sides of the cultivation base plate 12 are respectively assembled with the cultivation shelf 1 through a base plate slide way 22 in a sliding manner, so as to limit, guide and support the translation of the cultivation base plate 12. Specifically, the bottom plate slideway 22 comprises a slideway body 221 fixedly connected with the cultivation frame 1, the bottom end of the slideway body 221 is turned downwards to form a reinforced support part 222, and the lower end of the reinforced support part 222 is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame 1. The slideway body 221 contacts with the culture bottom plate 12 to guide and support the culture bottom plate in a sliding manner. In the using process, livestock and poultry all step on the breeding bottom plate 12, so that the bearing capacity of the breeding bottom plate 12 is larger, the pressure on the slide way body 221 is also larger, and the reinforcing supporting part 222 can increase the supporting strength of the slide way body 221, and indirectly increase the supporting strength of the breeding bottom plate 12 on the livestock and poultry. The length of the reinforcing support part 222 is properly increased, so that livestock and poultry placed on the conveying belt device of the livestock and poultry automatic slaughtering breeding equipment can be blocked at two sides during automatic slaughtering, the livestock and poultry are prevented from falling to the outer side of the breeding frame 1 from the conveying belt device in the conveying process, the conveyed livestock and poultry are protected, and the damage rate of slaughtering inspection is reduced.
Correspond each layer on the skip of feeding 3 breed bottom plate 12 and install the bottom plate headstock gear that the cooperation was used, the bottom plate headstock gear is used for realizing breed bottom plate 12's translation drive makes breed the bottom of cage 4 and can open to automatic the fence of going out. One side of the breeding frame 1 close to the tail corresponds to each layer of the breeding cage 4, and a bottom plate transition area 28 capable of accommodating one breeding bottom plate 12 is formed respectively. When the breeding cages are released, the breeding bottom plates 12 adjacent to the bottom plate transition areas 28 are translated firstly, after the breeding bottom plates 12 are displaced, the original assembly positions of the breeding bottom plates 12 form the bottom plate transition areas 28 adjacent to the breeding bottom plates 12, and the breeding bottom plates 12 on the same layer are translated in sequence, so that the whole layer of the breeding cages 4 can be released automatically, the releasing efficiency is greatly improved, and the manual operation intensity is reduced.
As shown in fig. 12, 13, 14 and 15, the bottom plate opening and closing devices are oppositely arranged and installed on the inner side of the feeding trolley 3, and include an opening and closing support frame 29, at least one opening and closing adaptive hole 30 is formed through the opening and closing support frame 29, a self-adaptive pushing block 31 is rotatably installed through the opening and closing adaptive hole 30, pushing block rotation blocking devices are detachably installed on two sides of the self-adaptive pushing block 31 respectively, opening and closing pin shafts 32 which extend outwards and are used for being matched with the self-adaptive pushing block 31 are installed on the cultivation bottom plate 12, and two opening and closing pin shafts 32 are oppositely arranged on each cultivation bottom plate 12 so as to be matched with the bottom plate opening and closing devices which are oppositely arranged. Self-adaptation promotes piece 31 and is in open and close and to rotate certain angle in the adaptation hole 30, and then form its edge the skip 3 swing of advancing the fore-and-aft direction to in the normal feeding process with form after the contact of the round pin axle 32 of opening and close on the bottom plate 12 of breeding and dodge, guarantee skip 3 of feeding advances smoothly, dodge and accomplish the back, self-adaptation promotes piece 31 under self action of gravity, accomplishes self return so that at every turn can smoothly with promote the stifled device assembly of piece. When the feeding trolley 3 is driven, the self-adaptive pushing block 31 is matched with the opening and closing pin shaft 32 to complete the translation driving of the breeding bottom plate 12.
Specifically, the adaptive pushing block 31 includes a pushing handle 311 penetrating through the opening and closing adaptive hole 30, the bottom end of the pushing handle 311 is connected with an adaptive weight block 312, and a mounting pin 33 penetrating through the pushing handle 311 and the opening and closing support frame 29 is provided. When the device is used, the push handle 311 is in contact with the opening and closing pin shaft 32, so that the opening and closing driving of the culture bottom plate 12 is realized. The push handle 311 and the adaptive weight block 312 are of an integrated forming structure, the adaptive weight block 312 is provided with a limiting part with a large width of the push handle 311, the adaptive weight block 312 is provided with a limiting part with a smooth transition connection between the push handle 311 and the adaptive weight block 312, and the push block rotation blocking device is arranged at the transition connection part of the push handle 311 and the adaptive weight block 312. Under the action of the mounting pin shaft 33, the rotation mounting of the push handle 311 and the adaptive balancing weight 312 is realized, and under the action of the adaptive balancing weight 312, the automatic return after rotation avoidance is completed.
The pushing block locked-rotor device comprises a locked-rotor pin shaft 34 which penetrates through the opening and closing support frame 29. In the process of feeding and breeding livestock and poultry, the two locked-rotor pin shafts 34 are detached, so that the push handle 311 rotates to avoid the opening and closing pin shaft 32, and the feeding trolley 3 is smoothly distributed; when the bottom plate 12 is pushed to open and close the bottom of the cultivation cage 4, the locked-rotor pin shaft 34 on one side is selected according to a specific opening and closing task, and the installation is simple and convenient. In order to ensure that the self-adaptive pushing block 31 rotates in place to completely avoid the opening and closing pin shaft 32, the opening and closing adaptive hole 30 is set as a long hole.
Open and close support frame 29 includes two orientations feeding skip 3 both sides extend the installation support arm 291 that sets up, two fixedly connected with installation support crossbeam 292 between the installation support arm 291, open and close adaptation hole 30 and locate on the installation support crossbeam 292, installation support arm 291 with installation support crossbeam 292 sets up respectively to the channel-section steel, installation support arm 291 realizes the move inside of installation support crossbeam 292 mounted position, in order to dodge feeding skip 3 last relevant mechanism. The mounting and supporting beam 292 is used for mounting and supporting the self-adaptive pushing block 31.
In this embodiment, in order to eliminate the interference of other parts of the livestock and poultry raising equipment on the translational driving of the raising bottom plate 12, the opening and closing adaptive holes 30 and the adaptive pushing blocks 31 which are matched with the same opening and closing pin shaft 32 are respectively provided in two sets. Taking the layout direction of fig. 1 as an example, both the locked-rotor pins 34 are removed during the cultivation process. Before the livestock is delivered to the fence, the feeding trolley 3 needs to be moved to the end part of the breeding cage 4 which needs to be delivered to the fence, the rotation blocking pin shafts 34 on the right sides of the two opposite left-side self-adaptive pushing blocks 31 are respectively installed, the feeding trolley 3 continues to be moved, under the action of the rotation blocking pin shafts 34 on the pushing handles 311, the pushing handles 311 cannot avoid the opening and closing pin shafts 32, the breeding bottom plate 12 is driven to translate leftwards through the opening and closing pin shafts 32, the bottom of the breeding cage 4 is opened correspondingly, the internal livestock and poultry are transferred to the conveying belt device, the rotation blocking pin shafts 34 are disassembled and assembled for many times, the position of the feeding trolley 3 is adjusted, and the breeding cage 4 on the layer needs to be delivered to the fence completely; after the breeding cage 4 is completed, the breeding bottom plate 12 needs to be horizontally moved to plug the breeding cage 4, at this time, the blocking and rotating pin shaft 34 for the breeding is needed to be disassembled, the blocking and rotating pin shafts 34 on the left side of the two self-adaptive pushing blocks 31 opposite to the right side are respectively installed, the feeding trolley 3 is started to drive the breeding bottom plate 12 to reset, the blocking and rotating pin shafts 34 are disassembled and assembled for many times, the position of the feeding trolley 3 is adjusted, and the breeding bottom plates 12 of the breeding cage 4 on the layer are closed and reset for the next breeding; in this embodiment, two adaptive pushing blocks 31 are installed on the opening and closing support frame 29 due to avoidance between components, and in principle, the driving task of the culture bottom plate 12 can be completed by installing one adaptive pushing block 31 on the opening and closing support frame 29.
This embodiment is followed breed frame 1 and is located each layer the both sides of breeding cage 4 are equipped with feed bunk 27 respectively relatively, 3 last relative arrangement of skip of feeding have respectively with each layer feed bunk 27 corresponds the feeding hopper 35 that the intercommunication set up, feeding hopper 35 with feed bunk 27's intercommunication department installs fodder equipartition device. Fodder in the feeding hopper 35 passes through fodder equipartition device ration distributes uniformly extremely in the feed bunk 27, and along with feeding hopper 35's removal is whole breed all on the frame automatic feeding is accomplished to feed bunk 27, each layer simultaneously feed bunk 27 realizes synchronous cloth.
As shown in fig. 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20, the feed uniform distribution device is located at the discharge port of the feeding hopper 35, and includes a first material blocking side plate 36 arranged along the discharge port of the feeding hopper 35, and a second material blocking side plate 37 is arranged opposite to the first material blocking side plate 36, and a gap for facilitating the feed to flow downwards from the feeding hopper 35 to the feeding trough 27 is formed between the first material blocking side plate 36 and the second material blocking side plate 37. The first material blocking side plate 36 and the second material blocking side plate 37 are detachably connected with mounting and supporting devices correspondingly between two ends, and a connecting plate 38 is arranged between the first material blocking side plate 36 and the second material blocking side plate 37 which are positioned on the inner sides of the mounting and supporting devices to enhance the stability of connection between the two side plates.
The first material blocking side plate 36 is fixedly connected with the second material blocking side plate 37 through the mounting and supporting device, the first material blocking side plate 36 is connected with the second material blocking side plate 37 in an enhanced mode through the two connecting plates 38, and the two side plates are prevented from being extruded too much in the descending process of the feed to deform. In this embodiment, in order to ensure the connection strength between the first material blocking side plate 36 and the second material blocking side plate 37, at least two connecting plates 38 are provided, and the number of the connecting plates can be adjusted according to specific situations. The both ends of connecting plate 38 are equipped with respectively and connect jack catch 39, run through first fender material curb plate 36 with second fender material curb plate 37 be equipped with respectively with connect the joint hole of jack catch 39 assembly, through connect jack catch 39 with the cooperation in joint hole realizes the demountable installation of connecting plate 38, and the dismouting need not with the help of other spare parts or instrument, and easy operation is convenient.
The installation strutting arrangement includes the decurrent U-shaped plate 40 of opening, the both sides wall of U-shaped plate 40 respectively with first fender material curb plate 36 with second fender material curb plate 37 passes through bolted connection and sets up, the top of U-shaped plate 40 can be dismantled and be connected with the installation otic placode 41 that upwards extends the setting, just installation otic placode 41 install in on the lateral wall of feeding hopper 35, run through installation otic placode 41 be equipped with feeding hopper 35 complex dodges hole 42. The installation ear plate 41 is used for fixedly connecting the feeding hopper 35 with the device, and the installation and fixation of the whole device are realized.
First material stopping lateral plate 36 is equipped with the homocline adjusting plate 43 towards a side surface subsides of second material stopping lateral plate 37, just the bottom of first material stopping lateral plate 36 is higher than the bottom setting of second material stopping lateral plate 37, homocline adjusting device 43 both ends and corresponding be equipped with homocline adjusting device between the erection bracing device respectively. Through the homocline adjusting device can adjust the height of homocline regulating plate 43 reaches the adjustment first fender material curb plate 36 bottom with homocline regulating plate 43 the purpose of intercommunication clearance size between second fender material curb plate 37 to the realization reaches the purpose of ration ejection of compact according to adjustment fodder output quantity such as the breed kind of beasts and birds, growth stage, food consumption, used fodder kind, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 21 and fig. 22, the material equalizing plate 43 includes a mounting connection plate portion 431 attached to the surface of the first material blocking side plate 36, two ends of the mounting connection plate portion 431 are respectively provided with an adjusting ear plate 432 corresponding to the U-shaped plate 40, the bottom end of the mounting connection plate portion 431 is provided with an adjusting plate portion 433 extending toward the second material blocking side plate 37 in an inclined manner, two ends of the adjusting plate portion 433 are provided with material equalizing plate portions 434 oppositely, and the mounting connection plate portion 431 penetrates through the adjusting plate portion 433 and even a part thereof is provided with an avoiding port 435 for avoiding the connecting plate 38. The adjusting lug plate 432 is matched with the material homogenizing adjusting device, the U-shaped plate 40 and the first material blocking side plate 36, so that the whole limiting installation of the material homogenizing adjusting plate 43 is realized. The height of the material homogenizing adjusting plate 43 can be adjusted through the material homogenizing adjusting device, when the material homogenizing adjusting plate 43 is adjusted upwards, an opening formed by the adjusting plate part 433 and the first material blocking side plate 36 is enlarged, and the downward movement amount of the feed is large; when the material-equalizing adjusting plate 43 is adjusted downwards, the opening formed by the adjusting plate portion 433 and the first material-blocking side plate 36 becomes smaller, and the downward flow of the feed is reduced at this time.
The material homogenizing adjusting device comprises an adjusting lug plate 432 and an adjusting bolt 44 arranged on the U-shaped plate 40 in a penetrating mode, the adjusting bolt 44 is in threaded assembly with the adjusting lug plate 432 or/and the U-shaped plate 40, the adjusting lug plate 432 and the U-shaped plate 40 are arranged between the adjusting bolt 44, an adjusting spring 45 is installed at the upper limit of the adjusting bolt 44, and a hand wheel 46 convenient to operate is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting bolt 44. The adjusting bolt 44 is rotated upwards through the hand wheel 46, and the material-homogenizing adjusting plate 43 automatically moves upwards under the elastic action of the adjusting spring 45; the adjusting bolt 44 is rotated downwards through the hand wheel 46, so that the adjusting spring 45 is compressed, the material homogenizing adjusting plate 43 automatically moves downwards, and the purpose of adjusting the size of the discharge hole is achieved. A wear strip 47 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second striker plate 37 to reduce wear caused by friction with the feed trough 27. Meanwhile, the bottom end of the wear-resistant strip 47 can extend to the bottom wall of the feeding groove 27, so as to prevent the rear side of the second material blocking side plate 37 from leaking and assist in uniform material distribution.
In the process of breeding livestock and poultry, the types and the food quantities of the feed are different according to different growth stages of the livestock and poultry. At the initial stage of growing, can choose for use pellet feed or powder, and the poultry appetite is less this moment, uses present 3 ration material loadings of skip of feeding, the material loading volume is great, can cause the waste of fodder, then can adopt this embodiment to turn down the discharge gate this moment, reduces the output of fodder, and especially when using pellet feed or powder, the effect is more obvious, can reduce the waste of fodder by a wide margin. Its appetite can be bigger and bigger along with the growth of beasts and birds, the fodder adjustment is large granule fodder this moment to enlarge the discharge gate, in order to guarantee the smooth output of large granule fodder can the capacity. In the process of outputting the fodder, the fodder surface is scraped by the material-homogenizing plate part 434 along with the advancing of the feeding trolley 3, so that the fodder is uniformly distributed in the fodder trough 27. Can with first fender material curb plate 36 with second fender material curb plate 37 both ends extend outward respectively, make it grow feeding hopper 35 and with U-shaped plate 40 is around forming the collecting port 48, works as like this when fodder is too much in the feed bunk 27 under the effect of the propulsion of homocline board portion 434, the fodder accessible of piling up the collecting port 48 reenters to adjust board portion 433 with in the space that first fender material curb plate 36 formed, carry out the cloth again to reach the mesh of gathering materials and cloth.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. Automatic change beasts and birds equipment of breeding, including breeding the frame, breed frame one end and to having the aircraft nose, breed the frame other end and to having the tail, stride and establish breed a slidable mounting and feed the skip, it arranges to install and breeds the cage to be range upon range of formula on the frame to breed, each layer the below of breeding the cage corresponds respectively and is equipped with conveyer belt device, its characterized in that: the feeding trolley is characterized in that the breeding frame is also fixedly provided with a railing interception device which is arranged across the breeding cages, the bottom of each breeding cage is positioned between two adjacent railing interception devices and is correspondingly and slidably provided with a breeding bottom plate, each breeding bottom plate on the same layer is sequentially abutted against the corresponding layer end to end and is arranged above the corresponding layer of the conveyor belt device, and a bottom plate opening and closing device which is matched with the breeding bottom plates is arranged on the feeding trolley corresponding to each layer; follow breed the frame and be located each layer the both sides of breeding the cage are equipped with the feed bunk respectively relatively, relative arrangement have respectively with each layer on the skip of feeding the feed hopper that the feed bunk corresponds the intercommunication and sets up, the feed hopper with the intercommunication department of feed bunk installs fodder equipartition device.
2. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: the barrier intercepting device comprises an intercepting fixed plate which is fixedly installed on the breeding frame and transversely penetrates through the breeding cage, the bottom end of the intercepting fixed plate is fixedly connected with a linearly-arranged U-shaped anti-clamping frame, blocking net hanging plates are respectively arranged above the intercepting fixed plates in the breeding cage in parallel, and an auxiliary intercepting net is arranged between the intercepting fixed plate and the blocking net hanging plates.
3. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: bottom plate headstock gear relative arrangement install the inboard of skip of feeding, including opening and close the support frame, run through it is equipped with at least one and opens and close the adaptation hole to open and close the adaptation hole and rotate and install the self-adaptation and promote the piece, the both sides that the self-adaptation promoted the piece demountable installation respectively have and promote the stifled device that changes of piece, breed install on the bottom plate outwards extend set up and be used for with the self-adaptation promotes a complex round pin axle of opening and close.
4. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 3, wherein: the self-adaptive pushing block comprises a pushing handle penetrating through the opening and closing adaptive hole, the bottom end of the pushing handle is connected with a self-adaptive balancing weight, and an installation pin shaft penetrates through the pushing handle and the opening and closing support frame; the pushing block locked-rotor device comprises a locked-rotor pin shaft which penetrates through the opening and closing support frame.
5. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: two sides of the culture bottom plate are respectively assembled with the culture frame in a sliding manner through bottom plate slideways, and slideway protection devices are respectively arranged between two sides of the culture bottom plate and the bottoms of the corresponding culture cages;
the slide protection device comprises an L-shaped protection folded plate, one side of the protection folded plate is fixedly connected with the cultivation frame, the other side of the protection folded plate is arranged on the cultivation frame in an inward gradually-low inclined mode, a protection guide plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the protection folded plate, and buckling connection portions are formed on the outer side of the protection guide plate.
6. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: the fodder equipartition device includes along the first material stopping curb plate that the discharge gate of feeding hopper was arranged, with first material stopping curb plate is equipped with the second material stopping curb plate relatively, just the bottom of first material stopping curb plate is higher than the bottom setting of second material stopping curb plate, first material stopping curb plate with correspond detachably connected with erection bracing device between the both ends of second material stopping curb plate, be located two erection bracing device is inboard first material stopping curb plate with the connecting plate has been arranged between the second material stopping curb plate, first material stopping curb plate orientation a side surface subsides of second material stopping curb plate are equipped with the homocline regulating plate, homocline regulating plate both ends and corresponding be equipped with homocline adjusting device between the erection bracing device respectively.
7. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 6, wherein: installation strutting arrangement includes the U-shaped board that the opening is decurrent, the both sides wall of U-shaped board respectively with first fender material curb plate with second fender material curb plate passes through bolted connection and sets up, the top of U-shaped board can be dismantled and be connected with the installation otic placode that upwards extends the setting, just the installation otic placode install in on the lateral wall of the hopper of feeding, run through the installation otic placode be equipped with the hopper complex of feeding dodges the hole.
8. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 7, wherein: the homocline regulating plate include with the erection joint board portion that the surface laminating of first fender material curb plate set up, erection joint board portion both ends correspond respectively the U-shaped plate is equipped with the regulation otic placode, erection joint board portion bottom is equipped with the orientation the regulation board portion that second fender material curb plate slope was extended, the both ends of regulation board portion are equipped with homocline board portion relatively, run through the regulation board portion is equipped with and is used for dodging the mouth of dodging of connecting plate.
9. The adjustable homogenizing device for livestock and poultry breeding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the mixing adjusting device comprises a regulating lug plate which runs through, a regulating bolt which is arranged on the U-shaped plate, the regulating bolt is in threaded assembly with the regulating lug plate or/and the U-shaped plate, the regulating lug plate is in threaded assembly with the U-shaped plate, a regulating spring is installed on the regulating bolt in a limiting manner, and the top end of the regulating bolt is fixedly connected with a hand wheel which is convenient to operate.
10. The automated livestock and poultry farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: a bottom plate transition area capable of accommodating one cultivation bottom plate is formed on one side of the cultivation frame close to the tail corresponding to each layer of cultivation cages respectively; the tail comprises a tail frame, automatic fence discharging rollers which are matched with each other are respectively arranged on the tail frame corresponding to each layer of the conveying belt device, the automatic fence discharging rollers are connected with a driving motor in a transmission manner, and conveying driving rollers are also connected with the driving motor in a transmission manner;
the conveying belt device comprises a conveying driven roller arranged on the machine head, a conveying belt is arranged between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller, a plurality of belt supporting rollers are arranged and connected between the conveying driven roller and the conveying driving roller on the cultivation frame, and two ends of each belt supporting roller are rotatably arranged on the roller sleeve supporting plate on the cultivation frame through roller sleeves.
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CN113951173A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-21 | 中农恒基现代农业产业研究院(诸城)有限公司 | Floating chicken outlet system for energy-saving breeding equipment |
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US4905628A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1990-03-06 | Quail Roost Quail Farms | Pen for roosting fowl |
CN210580440U (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-05-22 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Farm and livestock and poultry sale system |
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