CN115316680B

CN115316680B - Melon seed drying assembly line

Info

Publication number: CN115316680B
Application number: CN202210688085.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏尔苗; 苏尔尧; 苏立宇
Original assignee: Zhejiang Dahaoda Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Dahaoda Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-17
Also published as: CN115316680A

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of dryers and discloses a melon seed drying assembly line, which comprises an oven and a storage box for storing melon seeds, wherein a containing groove is formed in one side of the oven, a first vertical moving mechanism for lifting the storage box is arranged in the oven, and a feeding mechanism for moving the storage box to the first vertical moving mechanism and a discharging mechanism for moving the storage box out of the oven from the first vertical moving mechanism are arranged on the oven.

Description

Melon seed drying assembly line

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a melon seed drying assembly line.

Background

Currently, ovens are a type of processing equipment used to dry items, such as melon seeds.

An oven in the related art comprises a box body, wherein a containing groove is formed in the box body, a box door for opening and closing the containing groove is arranged on the box body, a support is arranged in the containing groove, and a storage box for storing melon seeds is arranged on the support.

With respect to the related art, the inventor considers that the oven performs the drying function, only a certain amount of melon seeds can be dried at one time, and the melon seeds above the bracket are dried firstly due to rising of hot air, and the melon seeds below the bracket are dried afterwards, so that the time for processing the melon seeds once is prolonged, and the production efficiency of the melon seeds is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve melon seed drying efficiency, the application provides a melon seed drying assembly line.

The application provides a melon seed drying assembly line, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a melon seed stoving assembly line, includes the oven and is used for depositing the storage box of melon seed, the storage tank has been seted up to one side of oven, be provided with the first vertical moving mechanism of box lifting will be stored in the oven, be provided with on the oven and remove the feed mechanism on the first vertical moving mechanism with the storage box and remove the discharge mechanism of oven from first vertical moving mechanism with the storage box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the oven can dry the melon seeds, the storage box can store the melon seeds, and the whole box of melon seeds can be dried in the oven; the feeding mechanism can store the box and the melon seeds and move into the oven together for drying operation, and the discharging mechanism can move the dried melon seeds out of the oven; because the steam in the oven rises, first vertical discharge mechanism can be with storing the box lifting, makes the box that stores follow feed mechanism and remove towards discharge mechanism's direction, makes the melon seed can be faster by the stoving simultaneously, improves the production efficiency of melon seed.

Optionally, first vertical movement mechanism is including setting up the vertical motor and two vertical movement components outside the oven, vertical movement component includes first vertical gear and the vertical gear of second of being connected with the oven inner wall rotation, the first vertical gear of output shaft drive of vertical motor rotates, first vertical gear is equipped with first chain with the vertical gear overcoat of second, be provided with the supporting component who is used for supporting the storage box on the first chain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first vertical gear of vertical motor drive rotates, and first vertical gear drives first chain and supporting component motion, and supporting component removes the below of storing the box, supports the box through supporting component, can drive the box and rise when making first chain.

Optionally, first chain comprises a plurality of chain subassembly, the supporting component sets up on the chain subassembly, the chain subassembly includes first chain round pin and second chain round pin, and the second chain round pin is located the top of first chain round pin, the supporting component includes backup pad and bracing piece, the backup pad is provided with two supporting shoes towards one side of first chain round pin, two the supporting shoe rotates to be connected on first chain round pin, two be provided with the back shaft between the supporting shoe, the bracing piece rotates to be connected on the second chain round pin and is located between two supporting shoes, the back hole that is waist form hole is seted up to the bracing piece, the back shaft slides and sets up in the back hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supporting component risees, the backup pad rotates owing to self gravity, and the backup pad receives spacing and unable rotation of bracing piece when the backup pad rotates to the level, when making backup pad drive store the box and rise, store the box and be difficult for breaking away from in the backup pad.

Optionally, a pallet is provided at an end of the storage box facing the first vertical moving mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after supporting component supported the layer board below, make things convenient for first vertical moving mechanism to start the storage box and rise.

Optionally, the feed port has been seted up to the side of oven, feed mechanism is including setting up two first fixed plates on the oven outer wall, two first fixed plate is located the level both sides of feed port respectively, two rotate between the first fixed plate and be connected with first drive roll and first driven voller, first drive roll and first driven voller overcoat are equipped with first conveyer belt, be provided with the first motor of drive first drive roll pivoted on the first fixed plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor is started to drive the first driving roller to rotate, and the first driving roller drives the first conveyor belt to move, so that the storage box of the first conveyor belt moves towards the oven.

Optionally, a baffle is disposed on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, the second horizontal moving component of the baffle is far away from one side of the first horizontal moving component, and the baffle is higher than the second horizontal moving component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the baffle, have spacing effect, after storage box and baffle contact, make the unable removal of second horizontal migration subassembly at the drive storage box.

Optionally, be provided with the first sealing mechanism who opens and close the feed port on the oven, first sealing mechanism is including sliding the first closing plate that sets up on the oven and setting up the installation piece on the oven, the installation piece is located the level one side of first closing plate, the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up towards one side of first closing plate to the installation piece, the commentaries on classics downthehole rotation is connected with first pivot, one side of first pivot orientation first closing plate is provided with sealed gear, one side that the oven was kept away from to first closing plate is provided with the rack with sealed gear engagement, be provided with the linkage subassembly of connecting both between first pivot and the first driven roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the first pivot of linkage assembly drive and sealed gear rotation, sealed gear drive rack makes rack and first closing plate rise, opens the feed port, and vice versa drive first closing plate descends, makes the feed port sealed.

Optionally, the linkage subassembly is including setting up the first driving gear in driven voller one side, rotating the second pivot of connecting in the installation piece and keeping away from first closing plate one side and setting up the first driven gear in second pivot and keeping away from first driving gear one side, first driven gear, second driving gear have been cup jointed in the second pivot, first driving gear and first driven gear overcoat are equipped with the gear area.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driven voller rotates and drives first driving gear and rotate, and first driving gear passes through the gear area and drives first driven gear, second pivot, second driving gear rotation, and the second driving gear drives second driven gear rotation, and the second driven gear drives the rack and removes, makes first closing plate on or descend, even the discharge opening opens or closes.

Optionally, the discharge hole of intercommunication storage tank has been seted up to one side of oven, discharge mechanism is including setting up two operation strips and the cylinder of setting on the oven of inner wall on the storage tank, two it has the operation panel to slide between the operation strip, the cylinder is located one side that the operation panel was kept away from to the oven, the cylinder piston rod is connected with the operation panel, set up the lifting unit who drives the storage box and go up and down on the operation panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through lifting unit drive storage box lift, the piston rod of cylinder stretches out the drive operation board and removes, will lift unit and storage box shift out the oven.

Optionally, the lifting assembly is including setting up in backup pad below hoist engine, rope on the hoist engine is connected with the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet is connected with the electric wire, the electro-magnet is located directly over the layer board, the layer board adopts the metal material to make.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hoist engine drive electromagnet descends, makes the up end laminating of electro-magnet and layer board, and the electro-magnet circular telegram makes electro-magnet and layer board attraction, hoist engine drive electro-magnet and storage box rise.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the oven can dry the melon seeds, the storage box can store the melon seeds, and the melon seeds in the whole box can be dried in the oven; the feeding mechanism can store the box and the melon seeds and move into the oven together for drying operation, and the discharging mechanism can move the dried melon seeds out of the oven; as the hot gas in the oven rises, the first vertical discharging mechanism can lift the storage box, so that the storage box moves from the feeding mechanism towards the discharging mechanism, and meanwhile, the melon seeds can be dried more quickly, and the production efficiency of the melon seeds is improved;

2. the box body is conveniently moved out of the oven by adopting the winch, the air cylinder, the operation plate and the electromagnet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the oven;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the feeding mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the first sealing mechanism;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the discharging mechanism.

Reference numerals: 1. an oven; 11. a receiving groove; 12. a door; 13. a feed hole; 14. a discharge hole; 15. a T-shaped groove; 16. a first base plate; 17. a second base plate; 18. a baffle; 19. a second sealing plate; 2. a storage box; 21. a storage tank; 22. a supporting plate; 3. a feed mechanism; 31. a first horizontal movement assembly; 311. a first fixing plate; 312. a first drive roll; 313. a first driven roller; 314. a first conveyor belt; 315. a first motor; 32. a second horizontal movement assembly; 33. a linkage assembly; 331. a first drive gear; 332. a first driven gear; 333. a second drive gear; 334. a second driven gear; 335. a gear belt; 336. a second rotating shaft; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. an operation panel; 42. an operation bar; 421. an operation block; 43. a cylinder; 44. a lifting assembly; 441. a hoist; 442. an electromagnet; 5. a first vertical movement mechanism; 51. a vertical motor; 52. a vertical movement assembly; 521. a first vertical gear; 522. a second vertical gear; 523. a first chain; 5231. a first chain pin; 5232. a second chain pin; 5233. a first link plate; 5234. a second link plate; 524. a first fixing rod; 525. a second fixing rod; 53. a support assembly; 531. a support rod; 532. a support plate; 533. a support block; 5311. perforating; 5312. a support hole; 534. a support shaft; 6. a second vertical movement mechanism; 7. a third vertical movement mechanism; 8. a first sealing mechanism; 81. a first sealing plate; 811. a T-shaped block; 82. a mounting block; 83. a first rotating shaft; 84. sealing the gear; 85. a rack.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

The embodiment discloses melon seed stoving assembly line. Referring to fig. 1, a melon seed drying assembly line comprises an oven 1 and a storage box 2, wherein a storage tank 21 is arranged above the storage box 2 and is used for storing melon seeds. The pallet 22 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the storage case 2. The storage case 2 and the pallet 22 are made of metal. The front of the oven 1 is provided with a containing groove 11, and the oven 1 is rotationally connected with a door 12 for sealing the containing groove 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oven 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 4, a first vertical moving mechanism 5, a second vertical moving mechanism 6, and a third vertical moving mechanism 7. The first vertical moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the accommodating groove 11, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 and the second vertical moving mechanism 6 are positioned outside the oven 1, and the second vertical moving mechanism 6 are respectively positioned on two sides of the oven 1. The second vertical moving mechanism 6 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the feeding mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 3 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the first vertical moving mechanism 5 in the oven 1, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 is used for lifting the storage box 2, the discharging mechanism 4 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the third vertical moving mechanism 7 of the groove, and finally the storage box 2 is lowered by the third vertical moving mechanism 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a feed hole 13 is opened at one side of the oven 1, and the feed hole 13 is communicated with the receiving groove 11. The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first horizontal movement assembly 31 and a second horizontal movement assembly 32, wherein the first horizontal movement assembly 31 is positioned outside the oven 1, and the second horizontal movement assembly 32 is positioned inside the oven 1. A first bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the oven 1 close to the first horizontal moving assembly 31. A second bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the oven 1 away from the first horizontal moving assembly 31.

Referring to fig. 4, the first horizontal moving assembly 31 includes a first fixing plate 311, a first driving roller 312, a first driven roller 313, a first conveyor 314, and a first motor 315. The first fixing plates 311 are provided in two, and the two first fixing plates 311 are fixedly connected to the first base plate 16. The first driving roller 312 and the first driven roller 313 are both rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates 311, and the first driving roller 312 is located at a side of the first driven roller 313 away from the oven 1. The first conveyor belt 314 is wrapped around the first drive roller 312 and the first driven roller 313. The first motor 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 311 away from the first conveyor belt 314, and an output shaft of the first motor 315 is fixedly connected to the first driving roller 312. The first motor 315 adopts a stepping motor or a servo motor, and the first motor 315 can drive the first driving roller 312 to rotate forward or reversely. When the first motor 315 is started, the first driving roller 312 is driven to rotate, the first driving roller 312 drives the first conveyor belt 314 to move, and the first conveyor belt 314 drives the first driven roller 313 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second horizontal moving assembly 32 is identical in structure to the first horizontal moving assembly 31 except that a second fixing plate is provided on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 11. A baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the oven 1, and the baffle 18 is positioned on one side of the second horizontal movement assembly 32 away from the first horizontal movement assembly 31.

Referring to fig. 4, oven 1 is provided with a first sealing mechanism 8 for sealing/opening feed holes 13. The first sealing mechanism 8 includes a first sealing plate 81, a mounting block 82, a first rotating shaft 83, a sealing gear 84, and a rack 85. Two T-shaped grooves 15 are formed in the upper inner wall of the feeding hole 13, and one side of each T-shaped groove 15 is communicated with the outer wall of the oven 1. The first sealing plate 81 is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the oven 1, one end of the first sealing plate 81 facing the oven 1 is fixedly connected with two T-shaped blocks 811, and the two T-shaped blocks 811 are slidably disposed in the two T-shaped grooves 15 respectively.

Referring to fig. 4, the first sealing plate 81 is fixedly coupled to the sidewall of the oven 1 and is positioned at one side of the feed hole 13 horizontally and at one side of the first sealing plate 81. The mounting block 82 is provided with a rotation hole towards the first sealing plate 81, the first rotation shaft 83 is rotatably connected in the rotation hole, and one side of the first rotation shaft 83 towards the first sealing plate 81 is fixedly connected with the sealing gear 84. A rack 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sealing plate 81 away from the oven 1, and a sealing gear 84 is meshed with the rack 85.

Referring to fig. 4, a linkage assembly 33 for connecting the first horizontal movement assembly 31 and the first sealing mechanism 8 is provided between them, and the linkage assembly 33 drives the first driven roller 313 to rotate the first rotating shaft 83. The linkage assembly 33 includes a first driving gear 331, a first driven gear 332, a second driving gear 333, a second driven gear 334, a gear belt 335, and a second rotating shaft 336.

Referring to fig. 4, a first driving gear 331 is connected to an end surface of the first driven roller 313, and the first driving gear 331 is located at a side of the mounting block 82 remote from the seal gear 84. The second rotating shaft 336 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 82 away from the first sealing plate 81, the second driving gear 333 and the second driven gear 334 are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 336, and the gear belt 335 is sleeved outside the first driven gear 332 and the first driving gear 331. The second driven gear 334 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the first rotary shaft 83 remote from the seal gear 84, and the second driven gear 334 is meshed with the second driving gear 333.

Referring to fig. 4, when the first driven roller 313 rotates, the first driving gear 331 is driven to rotate, and the first driving gear 331 drives the first driven gear 332, the second rotating shaft 336 and the second driving gear 333 to rotate through the gear belt 335, and the rotation directions of the first driving gear 331 and the second driving gear 333 are consistent. Since the second driving gear 333 is meshed with the second driven gear 334, the second driving gear 333 drives the second driven gear 334, the first rotating shaft 83 and the sealing gear 84 to rotate, and the second driving gear 333 and the sealing gear 84 rotate in opposite directions. The first sealing plate 81 is lifted or lowered due to the engagement of the sealing gear 84 with the rack 85.

Referring to fig. 3, two first vertical moving mechanisms 5 are provided, and the two first vertical moving mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the oven 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the first vertical moving mechanism 5 includes a vertical motor 51 and two vertical moving assemblies 52, and the two vertical moving assemblies 52 are respectively located at opposite sides of the vertical central axis of the oven 1. The vertical moving assembly 52 includes a first vertical gear 521, a second vertical gear 522, a first chain 523, a first fixed lever 524, and a second fixed lever 525. The first fixing rod 524 and the second fixing rod 525 are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 11 near the feeding hole 13, and the first fixing rod 524 is located below the second fixing rod 525. The first vertical gear 521 is sleeved on the first fixed rod 524, and the second vertical gear 522 is sleeved outside the second fixed rod 525. The first chain 523 is sleeved outside the first vertical gear 521 and the second vertical gear 522. The end surfaces of the two first fixing rods 524, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected, and the end surfaces of the two second fixing rods 525, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected. The vertical motor 51 is fixedly connected to the outside of the oven 1, and an output shaft of the vertical motor 51 is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 524.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the first chain 523 is composed of several chain assemblies including a first link pin 5231, a second link pin 5232, a first link plate 5233 and a second link plate 5234. The second link pin 5232 is displaced over the first link pin 5231. The first link plate 5233 and the second link plate 5234 are both provided with two, the first link plate 5233 is provided with holes for the first link pin 5231 and the second link pin 5232 to pass through, and the two second link plates 5234 are positioned between the two first link plates 5233.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a support assembly 53 for supporting the storage case 2 is provided on the first chain 523. The support assembly 53 includes a support bar 531, a support plate 532, a support block 533, and a support shaft 534. The supporting blocks 533 are provided in two, and are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the supporting plates 532 facing the first chain pins 5231. The supporting block 533 is sleeved on the first chain 523 and is located at a side of the first link plate 5233 away from the second link plate 5234.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, both ends of the support shaft 534 are fixedly connected to two support blocks 533, respectively, and support holes 5312 and through holes 5311 are formed in the support rods 531. The second chain pin 5232 is inserted into the through hole 5311. The support hole 5312 is formed in a waist-shaped hole shape, and the length direction of the support hole 5312 is identical to the length direction of the support bar 531. The support shaft 534 is inserted into the support hole 5312, and when the support assembly 53 descends, the support plate 532 rotates, and the support shaft 534 can slide in the support hole 5312. When the support member 53 is lifted, the support plate 532 is in a horizontal state, and the support shaft 534 abuts against the lower end surface of the support hole 5312.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharging hole 14 is formed in one side of the oven 1 away from the feeding hole 13, and the discharging hole 14 is communicated with the accommodating groove 11. A second sealing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the discharge hole 14. When the second sealing plate 19 receives the pushing force from the inside of the accommodating groove 11, the second sealing plate 19 can be rotated to open

Referring to fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 4 includes an operation plate 41, an operation bar 42, an air cylinder 43, and a lifting assembly 44. The two operation bars 42 are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the oven 1, and the length direction of the operation bars 42 is consistent with the axial direction of the discharge holes 14. The two operation bars 42 are fixedly connected with an operation block 421 at one side close to each other. The operation plate 41 is slidably provided on the operation block 421. The cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the oven 1 far away from the discharge hole 14, and a piston rod of the cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the operation plate 41.

Referring to fig. 6, the elevation assembly 44 is provided in four, and the four elevation assemblies 44 are disposed under the operation plate 41. The lifting assembly 44 comprises a winch 441 and an electromagnet 442, the winch 441 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the operation plate 41, a rope on the winch 441 is connected with the electromagnet 442, and the electromagnet 442 is located above the supporting plate 22. The electromagnet 442 is connected with a wire, one end of the wire away from the electromagnet 442 is connected with a power supply, and the power supply is fixedly connected below the operation panel 41. When the hoist 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to make the electromagnet 442 contact with the supporting plate 22, and the hoist 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to reset, the storage box 2 can be driven to rise, and when the storage box 2 rises to the highest point, the lower end surface of the storage box 2 is higher than the lower end surface of the discharge hole 14.

Referring to fig. 1, the second vertical movement mechanism 6 and the third vertical movement mechanism 7 have the same structure as the first vertical movement mechanism 5. A first bracket is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 16, and the first bracket is located at one side of the oven 1 close to the first horizontal moving assembly 31. The second vertical moving mechanisms 6 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second vertical moving mechanisms 6 are arranged on the first bracket and are positioned on two horizontal sides of the feeding hole 13. The second vertical movement mechanism 6 is operable to drive the magazine 2 down until the magazine 2 is placed on the first conveyor 314.

Referring to fig. 1, a second bracket is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 17, the second bracket is located at one side of the oven 1 close to the discharge hole 14, two groups of third vertical moving mechanisms 7 are provided, and the two groups of third vertical moving mechanisms 7 are both arranged on the second bracket and located at two horizontal sides of the discharge hole 14. When the third vertical moving mechanism 7 works, the storage box 2 and the dried melon seeds can be driven to descend.

The embodiment of the application provides an implementation principle of a melon seed drying assembly line, which comprises the following steps: the staff places the storage box 2 on the second vertical moving mechanism 6, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 drives the storage box 2 to descend until the storage box 2 is placed on the first conveying belt 314, the first motor 315 is started to enable the first conveying belt 314 and the first driven roller 313 to move, the driven roller and the first driving gear 331 drive the first driven gear 332 to rotate through the gear belt 335, the first driven gear 332 drives the second rotating shaft 336 and the second driving gear 333 to rotate, the second driving gear 333 drives the second driven gear 334 to rotate, the second driven gear 334 enables the first rotating shaft 83 and the sealing gear 84 to rotate, the sealing gear 84 drives the rack 85 and the first sealing plate 81 to ascend, and the feeding hole 13 is opened. The first horizontal moving assembly 31 moves the storage box 2 into the receiving groove 11 and is positioned on the second horizontal moving assembly 32. The vertical motor 51 is activated to rotate the first vertical gear 521, and the first chain 523 and the support member 53, which the first vertical gear 521 moves with the 335, move the support plate 532 under the tray 22 and drive the storage box 2 to rise. When the storage box 2 is moved to a certain height, the hoist 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to descend, the electromagnet 442 is engaged with the pallet 22 by energizing the electromagnet 442, and then the hoist 441 drives the storage box 2 to ascend until the storage box 2 is moved to the highest point. The cylinder 43 is activated to move the operating panel 41 and the storage case 2 out of the oven 1. The hoist 441 drives the storage box 2 to descend to place the storage box 2 on the third vertical movement mechanism 7, and the electromagnet 442 is not energized any more, so that the third vertical movement mechanism 7 can drive the storage box 2 to descend.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Melon seed stoving assembly line, including oven (1) and be used for depositing storage box (2) of melon seed, its characterized in that: a containing groove (11) is formed in one side of the oven (1), a first vertical moving mechanism (5) for lifting the storage box (2) is arranged in the oven (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) for moving the storage box (2) to the first vertical moving mechanism (5) and a discharging mechanism (4) for moving the storage box (2) out of the oven (1) from the first vertical moving mechanism (5) are arranged on the oven (1);

the first vertical moving mechanism (5) comprises a vertical motor (51) and two vertical moving assemblies (52) which are arranged outside the oven (1), the vertical moving assemblies (52) comprise a first vertical gear (521) and a second vertical gear (522) which are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the oven (1), an output shaft of the vertical motor (51) drives the first vertical gear (521) to rotate, a first chain (523) is sleeved outside the first vertical gear (521) and the second vertical gear (522), and a supporting assembly (53) for supporting the storage box (2) is arranged on the first chain (523);

the first chain (523) is composed of a plurality of chain components, the supporting components (53) are arranged on the chain components, the chain components comprise a first chain pin (5231) and a second chain pin (5232), the second chain pin (5232) is located above the first chain pin (5231), the supporting components (53) comprise a supporting plate (532) and a supporting rod (531), two supporting blocks (533) are arranged on one side, facing the first chain pin (5231), of the supporting plate (532), the two supporting blocks (533) are rotatably connected to the first chain pin (5231), a supporting shaft (534) is arranged between the two supporting blocks (533), the supporting rod (531) is rotatably connected to the second chain pin (5232) and located between the two supporting blocks (533), a waist-shaped supporting hole (5312) is formed in the supporting rod (531), and the supporting shaft (534) is slidably arranged in the supporting hole (5312);

the drying oven is characterized in that a first sealing mechanism (8) for opening and closing the feeding hole (13) is arranged on the drying oven (1), the first sealing mechanism (8) comprises a first sealing plate (81) arranged on the drying oven (1) in a sliding mode and a mounting block (82) arranged on the drying oven (1), the mounting block (82) is positioned on one horizontal side of the first sealing plate (81), a rotating hole is formed in one side, facing the first sealing plate (81), of the mounting block (82), a first rotating shaft (83) is rotationally connected to the rotating hole, a sealing gear (84) is arranged on one side, facing the first sealing plate (81), of the first rotating shaft (83), a rack (85) meshed with the sealing gear (84) is arranged on one side, far away from the drying oven (1), of the first sealing plate, and a linkage assembly (33) for connecting the first rotating shaft (83) and the first driven roller (313) is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the first driven roller (313);

the linkage assembly (33) comprises a first driving gear (331) arranged on one side of the driven roller, a second rotating shaft (336) which is rotationally connected to one side of the mounting block (82) far away from the first sealing plate (81) and a first driven gear (332) arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (336) far away from the first driving gear (331), the second rotating shaft (336) is sleeved with the first driven gear (332) and the second driving gear (333), and gear belts (335) are sleeved outside the first driving gear (331) and the first driven gear (332).

2. The melon seed drying assembly line according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the storage box (2) facing the first vertical moving mechanism (5) is provided with a supporting plate (22).

3. The melon seed drying assembly line according to claim 1, wherein: feed hole (13) have been seted up to the side of oven (1), feed mechanism (3) are including setting up two first fixed plates (311) on oven (1) outer wall, two first fixed plate (311) are located the level both sides of feed hole (13) respectively, two rotate between first fixed plate (311) and be connected with first drive roller (312) and first driven roller (313), first drive roller (312) and first driven roller (313) overcoat are equipped with first conveyer belt (314), be provided with first motor (315) of drive first drive roller (312) pivoted on first fixed plate (311).

4. The melon seed drying assembly line according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the accommodating groove (11) is provided with a baffle plate (18), the second horizontal movement assembly (32) of the baffle plate (18) is far away from one side of the first horizontal movement assembly (31), and the baffle plate (18) is higher than the second horizontal movement assembly (32).

5. A melon seed drying line according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying oven, including drying oven (1), drying oven (1) is provided with discharge port (14) of intercommunication storage tank (11), discharge mechanism (4) are including setting up two operation strips (42) of inner wall on storage tank (11) and cylinder (43) of setting on drying oven (1), two it has operation panel (41) to slide between operation strip (42), cylinder (43) are located one side that operation panel (41) was kept away from to drying oven (1), cylinder (43) piston rod is connected with operation panel (41), set up lifting unit (44) that drive storage box (2) go up and down on operation panel (41).

6. The melon seed drying assembly line according to claim 5, wherein: lifting assembly (44) are including setting up hoist engine (441) below backup pad (532), rope on hoist engine (441) is connected with electro-magnet (442), electro-magnet (442) are connected with the electric wire, electro-magnet (442) are located directly over layer board (22), layer board (22) adopt the metal material to make.