CN115316680A - Melon seed drying assembly line - Google Patents

Melon seed drying assembly line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115316680A
CN115316680A CN202210688085.1A CN202210688085A CN115316680A CN 115316680 A CN115316680 A CN 115316680A CN 202210688085 A CN202210688085 A CN 202210688085A CN 115316680 A CN115316680 A CN 115316680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oven
gear
vertical
plate
melon seed
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Granted
Application number
CN202210688085.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115316680B (en
Inventor
苏尔苗
苏尔尧
苏立宇
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Zhejiang Dahaoda Food Co ltd
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Zhejiang Dahaoda Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210688085.1A priority Critical patent/CN115316680B/en
Publication of CN115316680A publication Critical patent/CN115316680A/en
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Publication of CN115316680B publication Critical patent/CN115316680B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • A23N12/125Accessories or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/92Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating electrostatic or magnetic grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of drying-machine discloses a melon seed stoving assembly line, and it includes the oven and is used for depositing the storage box of melon seed, the storage tank has been seted up to one side of oven, be provided with the first vertical moving mechanism that will store the box lifting in the oven, be provided with on the oven and remove the feed mechanism on the first vertical moving mechanism and will store the discharge mechanism that the box shifted out the oven from first vertical moving mechanism, this application has the effect that improves melon seed drying efficiency.

Description

Melon seed drying assembly line
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of drying equipment, especially, relate to a melon seed stoving assembly line.
Background
Currently, an oven is a processing device used to dry items such as melon seeds.
Oven among the correlation technique, including the box, the storage tank has been seted up to the box, is provided with the chamber door of opening and close the storage tank on the box, is provided with the support in the storage tank, is provided with the bin that is used for depositing melon seed on the support.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that the oven carries out the stoving effect, once only can dry a certain amount of melon seeds, because steam rises moreover, the melon seed of support top is dried earlier, is dried behind the melon seed of support below, leads to the time of once processing melon seed to lengthen, and the production efficiency of melon seed is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve melon seed drying efficiency, this application provides a melon seed stoving assembly line.
The application provides a pair of melon seed stoving assembly line adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a melon seed stoving assembly line, includes the oven and is used for depositing the storage box of melon seed, the storage tank has been seted up to one side of oven, be provided with the first vertical moving mechanism that will store the box lifting in the oven, be provided with on the oven and will store the feed mechanism that the box removed to first vertical moving mechanism on and will store the box and shift out the discharge mechanism of oven from first vertical moving mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the oven can dry the melon seeds, the storage box can store the melon seeds, and the whole box of melon seeds can be dried in the oven; the feeding mechanism can move the storage box and the melon seeds into the oven together for drying operation, and the discharging mechanism can move the dried melon seeds out of the oven; because steam in the oven rises, first vertical discharge mechanism can be with storing the box lifting, makes to store the box and removes from feed mechanism towards discharge mechanism's direction, makes the quilt that melon seeds can be faster simultaneously dried, improves the production efficiency of melon seeds.
Optionally, the first vertical moving mechanism includes a vertical motor and two vertical moving assemblies, the vertical moving assemblies include a first vertical gear and a second vertical gear, the first vertical gear and the second vertical gear are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oven, an output shaft of the vertical motor drives the first vertical gear to rotate, a first chain is sleeved outside the first vertical gear and the second vertical gear, and a supporting assembly for supporting the storage box is arranged on the first chain.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first vertical gear of vertical motor drive rotates, and first vertical gear drives first chain and supporting component motion, and supporting component moves the below of storing the box, through the support of supporting component to storing the box, can drive when making first chain and store the box and rise.
Optionally, the first chain is composed of a plurality of chain components, the supporting component is arranged on the chain components and comprises a first chain pin and a second chain pin, the second chain pin is located above the first chain pin, the supporting component comprises a supporting plate and a supporting rod, two supporting blocks are arranged on one side, facing the first chain pin, of the supporting plate, the two supporting blocks are rotatably connected to the first chain pin, a supporting shaft is arranged between the two supporting blocks, the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second chain pin and located between the two supporting blocks, a supporting hole in a waist-shaped hole shape is formed in the supporting rod, and the supporting shaft is slidably arranged in the supporting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the supporting component rose, the backup pad rotated because self gravity, and the backup pad received the spacing and unable rotation of bracing piece when the backup pad rotated to the level, when making the backup pad drive store the box and rise, stored the box and be difficult for breaking away from the backup pad.
Optionally, a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the storage box facing the first vertical moving mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back is supported to the layer board below to the supporting component, makes things convenient for first vertical moving mechanism to start to store the box and rises.
Optionally, a feed port is formed in the side face of the oven, the feed mechanism comprises two first fixing plates arranged on the outer wall of the oven, the two first fixing plates are respectively located on two horizontal sides of the feed port, a first driving roller and a first driven roller are rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates, a first conveying belt is sleeved outside the first driving roller and the first driven roller, and a first motor for driving the first driving roller to rotate is arranged on the first fixing plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor is started to drive the first driving roller to rotate, and the first driving roller drives the first conveyor belt to move, so that the storage box of the first conveyor belt moves towards the oven.
Optionally, a baffle is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, the second horizontal moving assembly of the baffle is far away from one side of the first horizontal moving assembly, and the baffle is higher than the second horizontal moving assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the baffle, have limiting displacement, after storage box and baffle contact, make the second horizontal migration subassembly can't store the box removal in the drive.
Optionally, a first sealing mechanism for opening and closing the feed hole is arranged on the oven, the first sealing mechanism comprises a first sealing plate arranged on the oven in a sliding mode and a mounting block arranged on the oven, the mounting block is located on one horizontal side of the first sealing plate, a rotary hole is formed in one side, facing the first sealing plate, of the mounting block, a first rotary shaft is connected in the rotary hole in a rotating mode, a sealing gear is arranged on one side, facing the first sealing plate, of the first rotary shaft, a rack meshed with the sealing gear is arranged on one side, facing away from the oven, of the first sealing plate, and a linkage assembly for connecting the first rotary shaft and the first driven roller is arranged between the first rotary shaft and the first driven roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when linkage assembly drive first pivot and sealing gear rotate, sealing gear drive rack makes rack and first closing plate rise, opens the feed port, otherwise drives first closing plate and descends, makes the feed port sealed.
Optionally, the linkage assembly includes that the first driving gear that sets up in driven roller one side, rotate to connect in the second pivot that the first closing plate one side was kept away from to the installation piece and set up the first driven gear who keeps away from first driving gear one side in the second pivot, first driven gear, second driving gear have been cup jointed in the second pivot, first driving gear and first driven gear overcoat are equipped with the gear area.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driven voller rotates and drives first driving gear and rotate, and first driving gear passes through the gear belt and drives first driven gear, second pivot, second driving gear and rotate, and the second driving gear drives the rotation of second driven gear, and the rack removal is driven to the second driven gear, makes on the first closing plate or descend, even the discharge opening is opened or is closed.
Optionally, a discharge hole communicated with the containing groove is formed in one side of the oven, the discharge mechanism comprises two operation strips arranged on the inner wall of the containing groove and an air cylinder arranged on the oven, an operation plate slides between the two operation strips, the air cylinder is located on one side, away from the operation plate, of the oven, an air cylinder piston rod is connected with the operation plate, and a lifting assembly for driving the storage box to lift is arranged on the operation plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, store the box through the lifting unit drive and go up and down, the piston rod of cylinder stretches out the drive operation panel and removes, is about to lifting unit and stores the box and shifts out the oven.
Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises a winch arranged below the supporting plate, a rope on the winch is connected with an electromagnet, the electromagnet is connected with an electric wire, the electromagnet is located right above the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is made of metal materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the winch drives the electromagnet to descend, so that the electromagnet is attached to the upper end face of the supporting plate, the electromagnet is electrified to attract the supporting plate, and the winch drives the electromagnet and the storage box to ascend.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the oven can dry the melon seeds, the storage box can store the melon seeds, and the whole box of melon seeds can be dried in the oven; the feeding mechanism can move the storage box and the melon seeds into the oven together for drying operation, and the discharging mechanism can move the dried melon seeds out of the oven; because the hot air in the oven rises, the first vertical discharging mechanism can lift the storage box, so that the storage box moves from the feeding mechanism to the discharging mechanism, the melon seeds can be dried more quickly, and the production efficiency of the melon seeds is improved;
2. adopt hoist engine, cylinder, operation panel and electro-magnet, conveniently shift out the box body outside the oven.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view highlighting the internal structure of the oven;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism shown in relief;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view highlighting a first sealing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the discharging mechanism.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. an oven; 11. a containing groove; 12. a box door; 13. a feed port; 14. a discharge hole; 15. a T-shaped groove; 16. a first base plate; 17. a second base plate; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a second sealing plate; 2. a storage box; 21. a storage tank; 22. a support plate; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a first horizontal moving assembly; 311. a first fixing plate; 312. a first drive roll; 313. a first driven roller; 314. a first conveyor belt; 315. a first motor; 32. a second horizontal moving assembly; 33. a linkage assembly; 331. a first drive gear; 332. a first driven gear; 333. a second driving gear; 334. a second driven gear; 335. a gear belt; 336. a second rotating shaft; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. an operation panel; 42. an operating bar; 421. an operation block; 43. a cylinder; 44. a lifting assembly; 441. a winch; 442. an electromagnet; 5. a first vertical moving mechanism; 51. a vertical motor; 52. a vertical movement assembly; 521. a first vertical gear; 522. a second vertical gear; 523. a first chain; 5231. a first link pin; 5232. a second link pin; 5233. a first link plate; 5234. a second link plate; 524. a first fixing lever; 525. a second fixing bar; 53. a support assembly; 531. a support bar; 532. a support plate; 533. a support block; 5311. perforating; 5312. a support hole; 534. a support shaft; 6. a second vertical movement mechanism; 7. a third vertical moving mechanism; 8. a first sealing mechanism; 81. a first sealing plate; 811. a T-shaped block; 82. mounting blocks; 83. a first rotating shaft; 84. a seal gear; 85. a rack.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment discloses a melon seed drying production line. Referring to fig. 1, a melon seed stoving assembly line includes oven 1 and storage box 2, and storage tank 21 has been seted up to storage box 2's top for deposit melon seed. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the storage case 2. The storage case 2 and the pallet 22 are made of metal. The front of oven 1 is seted up holding tank 11, and oven 1 is last to rotate to be connected with and is used for sealed chamber door 12 of holding tank 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oven 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 4, a first vertical moving mechanism 5, a second vertical moving mechanism 6, and a third vertical moving mechanism 7. The first vertical moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the accommodating groove 11, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 and the second vertical moving mechanism 6 are located outside the oven 1, and the second vertical moving mechanism 6 are located on two sides of the oven 1 respectively. The second vertical moving mechanism 6 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the feeding mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 3 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the first vertical moving mechanism 5 in the oven 1, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 is used for lifting the storage box 2, the discharging mechanism 4 is used for moving the storage box 2 to the third vertical moving mechanism 7, and finally the storage box 2 is descended by the third vertical moving mechanism 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a feed hole 13 is formed in one side of the oven 1, and the feed hole 13 is communicated with the accommodating groove 11. The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first horizontal moving assembly 31 and a second horizontal moving assembly 32, the first horizontal moving assembly 31 is located outside the oven 1, and the second horizontal moving assembly 32 is located inside the oven 1. A first bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of oven 1 close to first horizontal moving assembly 31. A second bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of oven 1 far away from first horizontal moving assembly 31.
Referring to fig. 4, the first horizontal moving assembly 31 includes a first fixing plate 311, a first driving roller 312, a first driven roller 313, a first conveyor belt 314, and a first motor 315. Two first fixing plates 311 are provided, and the two first fixing plates 311 are fixedly connected to the first base plate 16. The first driving roller 312 and the first driven roller 313 are both rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates 311, and the first driving roller 312 is located on one side of the first driven roller 313 away from the oven 1. The first conveyor belt 314 is fitted around the first driving roller 312 and the first driven roller 313. The first motor 315 is fixedly connected to a side of the first fixing plate 311 away from the first conveyor belt 314, and an output shaft of the first motor 315 is fixedly connected to the first drive roller 312. The first motor 315 is a stepping motor or a servo motor, and the first driving roller 312 can be driven by the first motor 315 to rotate forward or backward. When the first motor 315 is activated, the first driving roller 312 is driven to rotate, the first driving roller 312 drives the first conveyor belt 314 to move, and the first conveyor belt 314 drives the first driven roller 313 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second horizontal moving assembly 32 has the same structure as the first horizontal moving assembly 31 except that the second fixing plate is disposed on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 11. A baffle plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the oven 1, and the baffle plate 18 is located on the side of the second horizontal moving assembly 32 far away from the first horizontal moving assembly 31.
Referring to fig. 4, the oven 1 is provided with a first sealing mechanism 8 that seals/opens the feed hole 13. The first seal mechanism 8 includes a first seal plate 81, a mounting block 82, a first rotating shaft 83, a seal gear 84, and a rack 85. Two T-shaped grooves 15 are formed in the upper inner wall of the feeding hole 13, and one side of each T-shaped groove 15 is communicated with the outer wall of the oven 1. First sealing plate 81 slides and sets up on oven 1 surface, and first sealing plate 81 is towards oven 1's one end fixedly connected with two T type pieces 811, and two T type pieces 811 slide respectively and set up in two T type grooves 15.
Referring to fig. 4, a first sealing plate 81 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of oven 1, and is located at one side of feed hole 13 in the horizontal direction, and is also located at one side of first sealing plate 81. The mounting block 82 is provided with a rotary hole facing the first sealing plate 81, the first rotary shaft 83 is rotatably connected in the rotary hole, and one side of the first rotary shaft 83 facing the first sealing plate 81 is fixedly connected with the sealing gear 84. Rack 85 is fixedly connected to a side of first sealing plate 81 away from oven 1, and sealing gear 84 is engaged with rack 85.
Referring to fig. 4, a linkage assembly 33 is disposed between the first horizontal moving assembly 31 and the first sealing mechanism 8 to connect the two, and the linkage assembly 33 causes the first driven roller 313 to rotate the first rotating shaft 83. The linkage assembly 33 includes a first driving gear 331, a first driven gear 332, a second driving gear 333, a second driven gear 334, a gear belt 335, and a second rotating shaft 336.
Referring to fig. 4, the first driving gear 331 is coupled to an end surface of the first driven roller 313, and the first driving gear 331 is located on a side of the mounting block 82 away from the seal gear 84. The second rotating shaft 336 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 82 far away from the first sealing plate 81, the second driving gear 333 and the second driven gear 334 are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 336, and the gear belt 335 is sleeved outside the first driven gear 332 and the first driving gear 331. The second driven gear 334 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the first rotary shaft 83 remote from the seal gear 84, and the second driven gear 334 is engaged with the second driving gear 333.
Referring to fig. 4, when the first driven roller 313 rotates, the first driving gear 331 is driven to rotate, the first driving gear 331 drives the first driven gear 332, the second rotating shaft 336 and the second driving gear 333 to rotate through the gear belt 335, and the rotation directions of the first driving gear 331 and the second driving gear 333 are the same. Since the second driving gear 333 is engaged with the second driven gear 334, the second driving gear 333 drives the second driven gear 334, the first rotating shaft 83, and the seal gear 84 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the second driving gear 333 is opposite to that of the seal gear 84. The first sealing plate 81 is raised or lowered due to the engagement of the sealing gear 84 with the rack 85.
Referring to fig. 3, two first vertical moving mechanisms 5 are provided, and the two first vertical mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the oven 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the first vertical moving mechanism 5 includes a vertical motor 51 and two vertical moving assemblies 52, and the two vertical moving assemblies 52 are respectively located on two opposite sides of a vertical central axis of the oven 1. The vertical moving assembly 52 includes a first vertical gear 521, a second vertical gear 522, a first chain 523, a first fixing rod 524, and a second fixing rod 525. The first fixing rod 524 and the second fixing rod 525 are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 11 close to the feeding hole 13, and the first fixing rod 524 is located below the second fixing rod 525. The first vertical gear 521 is sleeved on the first fixing rod 524, and the second vertical gear 522 is sleeved outside the second fixing rod 525. The first chain 523 is sleeved outside the first vertical gear 521 and the second vertical gear 522. The end faces of the two first fixing bars 524 close to each other are fixedly connected, and the end faces of the two second fixing bars 525 close to each other are fixedly connected. The vertical motor 51 is fixedly connected outside the oven 1, and an output shaft of the vertical motor 51 is fixedly connected with the first fixing rod 524.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the first chain 523 is composed of a number of chain assemblies including a first chain pin 5231, a second chain pin 5232, a first link plate 5233 and a second link plate 5234. The second link pin 5232 is displaced above the first link pin 5231. The number of the first link plates 5233 and the number of the second link plates 5234 are two, the first link plates 5233 are provided with holes for the first link pins 5231 and the second link pins 5232 to pass through, and the two second link plates 5234 are located between the two first link plates 5233.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the first chain 523 is provided with a support assembly 53 for supporting the storage box 2. The support assembly 53 includes a support rod 531, a support plate 532, a support block 533, and a support shaft 534. The two support blocks 533 are fixedly connected to the end surface of the support plate 532 facing the first link pin 5231. The supporting blocks 533 are sleeved on the first chain 523 and located at a side of the first link plate 5233 away from the second link plate 5234.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, two ends of the supporting shaft 534 are respectively fixedly connected to two supporting blocks 533, and the supporting rod 531 is provided with a supporting hole 5312 and a through hole 5311. The second link pin 5232 is inserted through the hole 5311. The support holes 5312 are formed in a waist-shaped hole shape, and the length direction of the support holes 5312 is identical to the length direction of the support bar 531. The support shaft 534 is inserted into the support hole 5312, and when the support assembly 53 descends, the support plate 532 rotates, and the support shaft 534 can slide in the support hole 5312. When the support member 53 is raised, the support plate 532 is in a horizontal state, and the support shaft 534 abuts against the lower end surface of the support hole 5312.
Referring to fig. 3, a discharge hole 14 is formed in one side of the oven 1 away from the feed hole 13, and the discharge hole 14 is communicated with the accommodating groove 11. A second sealing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the discharge hole 14. When the second sealing plate 19 receives a pushing force from the inside of the accommodating groove 11, the second sealing plate 19 can be rotated to be opened
Referring to fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 4 includes an operation plate 41, an operation bar 42, an air cylinder 43, and a lifting assembly 44. Two operation strips 42 are arranged and symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the oven 1, and the length direction of the operation strips 42 is consistent with the axial direction of the discharge hole 14. The two operation bars 42 are fixedly connected with an operation block 421 at the side close to each other. The operation plate 41 is slidably provided on the operation block 421. The cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the oven 1 far away from the discharging hole 14, and a piston rod of the cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the operating plate 41.
Referring to fig. 6, four lifting assemblies 44 are provided, and the four lifting assemblies 44 are all disposed below the operation panel 41. The lifting assembly 44 includes a winding machine 441 and an electromagnet 442, the winding machine 441 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the operation plate 41, the electromagnet 442 is connected to the rope on the winding machine 441, and the electromagnet 442 is located above the supporting plate 22. The electromagnet 442 is connected with an electric wire, one end of the electric wire far away from the electromagnet 442 is connected with a power supply, and the power supply is fixedly connected below the operation panel 41. When the winding machine 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to contact with the supporting plate 22, and the winding machine 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to reset, the storage box 2 can be driven to ascend, and when the storage box 2 ascends to the highest point, the lower end face of the storage box 2 is higher than the lower end face of the discharge hole 14.
Referring to fig. 1, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 and the third vertical moving mechanism 7 have the same structure as the first vertical moving mechanism 5. A first bracket is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 16, and the first bracket is located on one side of the oven 1 close to the first horizontal moving assembly 31. The second vertical moving mechanisms 6 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of second vertical moving mechanisms 6 are arranged on the first support and are located on two horizontal sides of the feeding hole 13. The second vertical moving mechanism 6 operates to lower the cartridge 2 until the cartridge 2 is placed on the first conveyor 314.
Referring to fig. 1, a second support is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 17, the second support is located on one side, close to the discharge hole 14, of the oven 1, two sets of third vertical moving mechanisms 7 are arranged, and the two sets of third vertical moving mechanisms 7 are arranged on the second support and located on two sides, horizontal to the discharge hole 14. And when the third vertical moving mechanism 7 works, the storage box 2 and the dried melon seeds can be driven to descend.
The implementation principle of this application embodiment a melon seed stoving assembly line does: the staff puts the storage box 2 on the second vertical moving mechanism 6, the second vertical moving mechanism 6 drives the storage box 2 to descend until the storage box 2 is put on the first conveyor belt 314, the first motor 315 is started to make the first conveyor belt 314 and the first driven roller 313 move, the driven roller and the first driving gear 331 drive the first driven gear 332 to rotate through the gear belt 335, the first driven gear 332 drives the second rotating shaft 336 and the second driving gear 333 to rotate, the second driving gear 333 drives the second driven gear 334 to rotate, the second driven gear 334 drives the first rotating shaft 83 and the sealing gear 84 to rotate, the sealing gear 84 drives the rack 85 and the first sealing plate 81 to ascend, and the feeding hole 13 is opened. The first horizontal moving assembly 31 moves the storage box 2 into the receiving slot 11 and is located on the second horizontal moving assembly 32. The vertical motor 51 is activated so that the first vertical gear 521 rotates, and the first vertical gear 521 moves with the first chain 523 and the support assembly 53 driven by the 335, so that the support plate 532 moves to below the palette 22 and drives the storage box 2 to ascend. When the storage case 2 moves to a certain height, the winding machine 441 drives the electromagnet 442 to descend, the electromagnet 442 is engaged with the tray 22 by energizing the electromagnet 442, and then the winding machine 441 drives the storage case 2 to ascend until the storage case 2 moves to the highest point. The air cylinder 43 is activated to move the operation plate 41 and the storage box 2 out of the oven 1. The winding machine 441 drives the storage box 2 to descend to place the storage box 2 on the third vertical moving mechanism 7, and the electromagnet 442 is not electrified any more, so that the third vertical moving mechanism 7 can drive the storage box 2 to descend.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a melon seed stoving assembly line, includes oven (1) and is used for depositing storage box (2) of melon seed, its characterized in that: the oven is characterized in that a containing groove (11) is formed in one side of the oven (1), a first vertical moving mechanism (5) for lifting the storage box (2) is arranged in the oven (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) for moving the storage box (2) to the first vertical moving mechanism (5) and a discharging mechanism (4) for moving the storage box (2) out of the oven (1) from the first vertical moving mechanism (5) are arranged on the oven (1).
2. The melon seed drying production line of claim 1, characterized in that: the first vertical moving mechanism (5) comprises a vertical motor (51) and two vertical moving assemblies (52) which are arranged outside the oven (1), each vertical moving assembly (52) comprises a first vertical gear (521) and a second vertical gear (522) which are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven (1), an output shaft of the vertical motor (51) drives the first vertical gear (521) to rotate, a first chain (523) is sleeved outside the first vertical gear (521) and the second vertical gear (522), and a supporting assembly (53) used for supporting the storage box (2) is arranged on the first chain (523).
3. The melon seed drying production line of claim 2, characterized in that: the first chain (523) is composed of a plurality of chain components, the support component (53) is arranged on the chain components, each chain component comprises a first chain pin (5231) and a second chain pin (5232), the second chain pin (5232) is positioned above the first chain pin (5231), the support component (53) comprises a support plate (532) and a support rod (531), one side, facing the first chain pin (5231), of the support plate (532) is provided with two support blocks (533), the two support blocks (533) are rotatably connected to the first chain pin (5231), a support shaft (534) is arranged between the two support blocks (533), the support rod (531) is rotatably connected to the second chain pin (5232) and positioned between the two support blocks (533), the support rod (531) is provided with a support hole (5312) in a waist-shaped hole shape, and the support shaft (534) is slidably arranged in the support hole (5312).
4. The melon seed drying assembly line of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the storage box (2) facing the first vertical moving mechanism (5) is provided with a supporting plate (22).
5. The melon seed drying assembly line of claim 1, characterized in that: feed port (13) have been seted up to the side of oven (1), feed mechanism (3) are including setting up two first fixed plates (311) on oven (1) outer wall, two first fixed plate (311) are located the horizontal both sides of feed port (13) respectively, two it is connected with first drive roll (312) and first driven voller (313) to rotate between first fixed plate (311), first drive roll (312) and first driven voller (313) overcoat are equipped with first conveyer belt (314), be provided with first drive roll (312) pivoted first motor (315) of drive on first fixed plate (311).
6. The melon seed drying assembly line of claim 1, characterized in that: a baffle plate (18) is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove (11), the baffle plate (18) is arranged on one side, away from the first horizontal moving assembly (31), of the second horizontal moving assembly (32), and the baffle plate (18) is higher than the second horizontal moving assembly (32).
7. The melon seed drying production line of claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with first sealing mechanism (8) of opening and close feed port (13) on oven (1), first sealing mechanism (8) including slide set up first closing plate (81) on oven (1) and set up installation piece (82) on oven (1), installation piece (82) are located horizontal one side of first closing plate (81), the hole that changes has been seted up towards one side of first closing plate (81) in installation piece (82), the downthehole internal rotation of changeing is connected with first pivot (83), one side of first pivot (83) towards first closing plate (81) is provided with sealing gear (84), one side that oven (1) was kept away from in first closing plate (81) is provided with rack (85) with sealing gear (84) meshing, be provided with linkage assembly (33) of being connected both between first pivot (83) and first driven voller (313).
8. The melon seed drying production line of claim 7, characterized in that: linkage subassembly (33) including set up first driving gear (331) in driven roller one side, rotate to connect in installation piece (82) keep away from second pivot (336) of first closing plate (81) one side and set up in second pivot (336) keep away from first driven gear (332) one side of first driving gear (331), first driven gear (332), second driving gear (333) have been cup jointed in second pivot (336), first driving gear (331) and first driven gear (332) overcoat are equipped with toothed belt (335).
9. The melon seed drying production line of claim 4, characterized in that: discharge opening (14) of intercommunication storage tank (11) are seted up to one side of oven (1), discharge mechanism (4) are including setting up two operation strip (42) of inner wall and cylinder (43) of setting on oven (1) on storage tank (11), two it has operation panel (41) to slide between operation strip (42), cylinder (43) are located one side that operation panel (41) were kept away from in oven (1), cylinder (43) piston rod is connected with operation panel (41), set up lift subassembly (44) that drive storage box (2) goes up and down on operation panel (41).
10. The melon seed drying assembly line of claim 9, wherein: the lifting assembly (44) comprises a winch (441) arranged below a supporting plate (532), a rope on the winch (441) is connected with an electromagnet (442), the electromagnet (442) is connected with an electric wire, the electromagnet (442) is located right above the supporting plate (22), and the supporting plate (22) is made of metal materials.
CN202210688085.1A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Melon seed drying assembly line Active CN115316680B (en)

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KR960026479U (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-08-17 한명규 Circulation transfer device for drying rack of agricultural and marine products dryer
WO2017000883A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Coal sample online drying device based on collecting and manufacturing integration and online drying method
CN208165836U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-30 遂宁市东乘车辆有限公司 A kind of automobile-used quick despatch dustbin of rubbish
CN208166477U (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-30 东莞市正道电子科技有限公司 A kind of separator lifting protector
CN109579475A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 合肥职业技术学院 A kind of medicinal material heated-air circulation oven
CN211692052U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-10-16 四川旭东人防设备有限公司 Steel structure double-leaf airtight door
CN112493450A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-16 浙江大好大食品有限公司 Melon seed production water line
CN213670110U (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-07-13 安徽索立德铸业有限公司 Precision casting drying device that sprays paint
CN216422225U (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-05-03 文登市凯程机械有限公司 Shot blasting machine for gearbox cover
CN216511501U (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-05-13 太仓天核机电有限公司 Steel plate feeding machine
CN216493379U (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-05-13 兴化市康华食品有限公司 A oven for dehydrated vegetable processing

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960026479U (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-08-17 한명규 Circulation transfer device for drying rack of agricultural and marine products dryer
WO2017000883A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 Coal sample online drying device based on collecting and manufacturing integration and online drying method
CN208165836U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-30 遂宁市东乘车辆有限公司 A kind of automobile-used quick despatch dustbin of rubbish
CN208166477U (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-30 东莞市正道电子科技有限公司 A kind of separator lifting protector
CN109579475A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 合肥职业技术学院 A kind of medicinal material heated-air circulation oven
CN211692052U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-10-16 四川旭东人防设备有限公司 Steel structure double-leaf airtight door
CN213670110U (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-07-13 安徽索立德铸业有限公司 Precision casting drying device that sprays paint
CN112493450A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-16 浙江大好大食品有限公司 Melon seed production water line
CN216422225U (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-05-03 文登市凯程机械有限公司 Shot blasting machine for gearbox cover
CN216511501U (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-05-13 太仓天核机电有限公司 Steel plate feeding machine
CN216493379U (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-05-13 兴化市康华食品有限公司 A oven for dehydrated vegetable processing

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