CN115300564A - Composition for insomnia forgetfulness and raw material crushing equipment thereof - Google Patents
Composition for insomnia forgetfulness and raw material crushing equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115300564A CN115300564A CN202210901893.1A CN202210901893A CN115300564A CN 115300564 A CN115300564 A CN 115300564A CN 202210901893 A CN202210901893 A CN 202210901893A CN 115300564 A CN115300564 A CN 115300564A
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- crushing
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- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 240000007185 Albizia julibrissin Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N Stevioside Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
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- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
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- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composition for insomnia forgetfulness and raw material crushing equipment thereof, wherein the composition comprises 321.5 parts by weight of fried spina date seeds, 781.25 parts by weight of barbary wolfberry fruits, 156.25 parts by weight of silktree albizzia julibrissin, 600 parts by weight of dextrin and 6 parts by weight of steviosin, wherein the crushing of the fried spina date seeds is carried out through the crushing equipment, and the crushing equipment comprises a feeding hopper, a fragment conveying belt, a piece taking structure and a crushing structure. The composition is used for improving insomnia and amnesia, and the crushing equipment can be used for uniformly crushing the fried spina date seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of improving insomnia and amnesia, and particularly relates to a composition for improving insomnia and amnesia and a preparation device.
Background
With the social development, the rhythm of life of modern people is increasingly tense, and many people are susceptible to insomnia and amnesia, have symptoms of soreness and weakness of waist and knees, dizziness and tinnitus, dreaminess at night, poor memory and the like, and belong to neurasthenia in modern medicine. At present, sedatives such as diazepam, barbital and the like are clinically used in hospitals for treatment, and have certain habit addiction, if the sedatives are taken for a long time, the sedatives cannot stop taking the sedatives, the liver function is influenced, even the psychology is caused, and great harm is caused to the mind and body of a patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve insomnia and amnesia, provides a composition for the insomnia and amnesia, and provides raw material crushing equipment for conveniently preparing raw materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a composition for treating insomnia and amnesia comprises, by weight, 321.5 parts of fried spina date seeds, 781.25 parts of barbary wolfberry fruits, 156.25 parts of silktree albizzia, 600 parts of dextrin and 6 parts of steviosin. The spina date seed can tonify the middle-jiao and calm the five internal organs, tonify qi and strengthen the bones and muscles, and treat vexation and insomnia; the medlar can eliminate consumptive disease and tonify essence, and the traditional Chinese medicine prescription is mainly used for tonifying healthy energy, strengthening healthy energy and consolidating the constitution, and treating various consumptive diseases and asthenia; the wild jujuba tree can harmonize five internal organs and is comfortable and refreshing, and is used for treating insomnia, amnesia, vexation, chest distress and other symptoms, so the wild jujuba tree, the medlar and the wild jujuba tree are combined to nourish the heart, tranquilize mind and improve the insomnia and the amnesia.
Based on the composition for insomnia forgetfulness, the invention also provides a preparation method of the composition for improving insomnia forgetfulness, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: preparing spina date seeds, putting the spina date seeds into a medicine frying machine, frying at the temperature of 300-360 ℃ for 18-22 minutes to obtain fried spina date seeds; putting the fried spina date seeds into crushing equipment, and coarsely crushing the fried spina date seed powder;
step S2, putting the medlar, the silktree albizzia and the fried spina date seed powder into an extraction tank, and adding water to decoct for two times;
adding water 8 times the amount of the extracted medicinal materials for the first time, and filtering decoction through 80-mesh filter cloth to obtain a first filtrate; adding 6 times of water for the second time, filtering the decoction with 80 mesh filter cloth to obtain a second filtrate; mixing the first filtrate and the second filtrate to obtain an extracting solution A;
and step S3: injecting the extracting solution A into an evaporator according to the amount for primary concentration treatment to obtain a liquid medicine B; injecting the liquid medicine B into a concentration tank, continuing concentration treatment until the relative density of the extract reaches 1.30-1.32, taking out the extract and cooling;
and step S4: pouring dextrin and steviosin into a mixer, stirring and premixing, and then adding the extract into the mixer for continuous stirring to obtain a soft material;
step S5: adding the soft material into a swing granulator for granulation to obtain wet granules, drying the wet granules, and screening to obtain medicine granules with target size;
step S6: mixing the medicinal granules, and packaging.
The invention also provides crushing equipment for the spina date seed powdering in the step S1, which comprises a feed hopper, a fragment conveying belt, a fragment taking structure and a crushing structure. The feed hopper is used for feeding, and the piece conveyer belt is used for hammering the spina date seed into pieces of spina date seed, gets the piece structure and is used for catching the spina date seed piece to send the piece into crushing structure, crushing structure is used for smashing the spina date seed piece.
Specifically, a feed hopper and a fragment hammer are arranged above the fragment conveying belt, and the fragment hammer is connected with the rack through a hammering cylinder. The spina date seeds are fed onto the fragment conveying belt from the feeding hopper, the fragment conveying belt drives the spina date seeds to move, the limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the fragment conveying belt, the spina date seeds are prevented from dropping from the side faces, the beating cylinder can drive the fragment hammer to beat the spina date seeds on the fragment conveying belt, and the spina date seeds are hammered.
Further, set up the movable plywood of getting between feeder hopper and the piece hammer, it links with the frame through adjustment cylinder to get the plywood, and adjustment cylinder is used for adjusting the distance of getting the lower extreme and the piece conveyer belt conveying face of plywood. The adjusting and taking layer plate is used for forming a single-layer spina date seed on the fragment conveying belt, so that the spina date seed is guaranteed to be hammered.
In order to complete the position adjustment of the laminate taking plate, preferably, the crushing equipment is further provided with a particle size detection structure, and the particle size detection structure is used for measuring the approximate size of the spina date seeds. The particle detection structure comprises an upper detection conveyor belt and a lower detection conveyor belt, the upper detection conveyor belt is mounted on a movable support, a rotating disc and a laminating cylinder are arranged between the movable support and the rack, the laminating cylinder is used for driving the upper detection conveyor belt to move, and the rotating disc is used for driving the upper detection conveyor belt to rotate; the lower detection conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the rack through a fixed support.
Furthermore, go up and detect the conveyer belt down and include bearing structure respectively, support piece includes two fixed transfer pulleys and activity transfer gear, and fixed transfer gear is used for detecting and drives the conveyer belt conveying, and activity transfer gear passes through elastic support piece and leg joint for adapt to the change of drive belt. The conveying belt part between the two fixed conveying wheels forms a detection surface which is used for contacting with the spina date seeds.
Further, go up the detection face that detects the conveyer belt and the detection face position that detects the conveyer belt down relative, the detection face top of going up the detection conveyer belt sets up the tablet, it is used for detecting the minimum distance L3 between last detection conveyer belt and the last tablet to go up the tablet, the detection face below that detects the conveyer belt down sets up down the tablet, the tablet is used for detecting down the minimum distance L4 between conveyer belt and the tablet down.
The feed end of the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt is communicated with the feed port, and the discharge chute is arranged below the discharge end of the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt. Before the detection begins, the laminating cylinder keeps the detection surface of the upper detection conveying belt to be separated from the detection surface of the lower detection conveying belt, the spina date seeds enter the lower detection conveying belt from the feed inlet, the laminating cylinder drives the upper detection conveying belt to move downwards, and the detection surface of the upper detection conveying belt is laminated with the detection surface of the lower detection conveying belt. Fixed transfer gear drives the detection conveyer belt that corresponds, and it is inequality with the transfer rate that detects the conveyer belt down to go up the detection conveyer belt, and the wild jujube seed overturns between the detection face that detects the conveyer belt and the detection face that detects the conveyer belt down from last. Since the distance L1 between the upper detection conveyor belt and the upper sensing plate and the distance L2 between the lower detection conveyor belt and the lower sensing plate are known, the sum of L3 and L4 is subtracted from the sum of L1 and L2 to obtain the approximate size L of the spina date seeds, and a controller of the crushing equipment is provided with a corresponding calculation module for obtaining the maximum size W1 of the spina date seeds in the X direction.
Then, the laminating cylinder drives the upper detection conveyor belt to move upwards, then the upper detection conveyor belt is driven to rotate through the rotating disc, the transmission direction of the upper detection conveyor belt is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the lower detection conveyor belt, then the detection surface of the upper detection conveyor belt is continuously laminated with the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt, the upper detection conveyor belt is in transmission, the spina date seeds are overturned between the detection surface of the upper detection conveyor belt and the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt, and similarly, the Y-direction maximum size W2 of the spina date seeds can be obtained.
And comparing W1 and W2, taking the maximum value as the maximum size W of the spina date seeds, and connecting the output end of the controller with an adjusting cylinder to ensure that the distance L between the layer taking plate and the fragment conveying belt is less than W and less than 2L.
Furthermore, crushing structure includes swivelling joint's last crushing pan and lower crushing pan, go up and be smashing the passageway between crushing pan and the lower crushing pan. The upper crushing disc and the lower crushing disc rotate relatively to crush the spina date seed fragments in the crushing channel.
Furthermore, a feeding channel is arranged in the middle of the upper crushing disc, the piece taking structure is embedded in the feeding channel of the upper crushing disc, the piece taking structure is communicated with the discharging end of the conveying belt and the crushing channel, and the piece taking structure is used for picking up fragments.
Preferably, the sheet taking structure comprises more than three sheet taking conveyor belts, the edges of the conveying surfaces of the sheet taking conveyor belts are attached to form a sheet taking cavity, and a spiral feeding cavity and an exhaust pipe are arranged above the sheet taking cavity. The spiral feeding cavity is used for unidirectional feeding of the tablet taking cavity. The middle part of lower crushing dish sets up air-jet disc, air-jet disc sets up the nozzle of the ring cloth of following crushing dish axle center as the center, air-jet disc is located the below of getting the piece chamber. The air jet disc can form vortex air flow in the tablet taking cavity, so that the spina date seed fragments in the tablet taking cavity are attached to the tablet taking conveyor belt under the action of centrifugal force, and the spina date seed fragments are brought into the crushing channel by the tablet taking conveyor belt. Because the thin layer of the spina date seed fragments is attached to the tablet taking conveying belt, the spina date seed fragments are unfolded into tablets to enter the crushing channel, the feeding impact is reduced, the uniform feeding is formed, the uniform distribution of the raw materials in the crushing channel is promoted, and the crushing quality can be improved.
Further, go up the outside setting of crushing dish and lower crushing dish and collect the cover, collect the inside sieve that sets up of cover, the sieve is located the below of smashing the passageway, and the sieve is used for sieving the benevolence powder of spine date, obtains the benevolence powder of target particle size.
The frame bottom sets up crushing motor, and crushing motor's output passes through crushing dish under the actuating lever fixed connection, helical blade in the upper end of actuating lever through extension rod fixed connection spiral feeding chamber drives crushing motor and can drive simultaneously down the helical blade rotation in crushing dish and spiral feeding chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the composition comprises fried spina date seeds, medlar, silktree albizzia and spina date seeds, and can tonify middle-jiao to calm five internal organs, tonify qi, strengthen muscles and bones, and treat vexation and insomnia; the medlar can eliminate consumptive disease and tonify essence, and the traditional Chinese medicine prescription is mainly used for tonifying healthy energy, strengthening healthy energy and consolidating the constitution, and treating various consumptive diseases and asthenia; the silktree albizzia can harmonize five internal organs and is smooth and emotional, and is used for treating insomnia, amnesia, vexation, chest distress and other symptoms.
2. The spina date seed crushing equipment for crushing the spina date seeds changes the spina date seeds into sheets from cores, so that the impact and resistance caused by extrusion when the cores are crushed and fed are avoided, meanwhile, when the seeds are crushed and fed, the sheets of thin surfaces are used for feeding, so that the feeding impact is reduced, uniform feeding is formed, the uniform distribution of raw materials in a crushing channel is promoted, the crushing quality is improved, and the spina date seed powder particles with more uniform sizes are obtained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process diagram of the preparation method of the composition for insomnia amnesia;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the raw material spina date seed pulverizing equipment of the composition;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing structure of the wild jujube seed crushing device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the slice-taking structure of the spina date seed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a particle size detection structure of spina date seed crushing equipment as a raw material of the composition.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a chip conveyor; 3. taking a laminate; 4. a fragment hammer; 5. a sheet taking structure; 6. feeding a crushing disc; 7. a lower crushing disc; 8. an upper detection conveyor belt; 9. a lower detection conveyor belt; 10. a sieve plate; 11. an auxiliary feed roll; 12. a collection hood; 13. a pulverizing channel; 14. an extension rod; 15. a drive rod; 16. fitting the air cylinder; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a discharge chute; 19. rotating the disc; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a support plate; 31. adjusting the air cylinder; 41. beating the cylinder; 51. a slice taking and conveying belt; 52. a film taking cavity; 53. a spiral feed cavity; 54. an exhaust pipe; 71. an air jet disc; 72. a nozzle; 73. an air inlet cavity; 81. an upper sensing plate; 82. a movable support; 91. a lower induction plate; 92. fixing a bracket; 93. a fixed transfer wheel; 94. a movable transfer wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
A composition for treating insomnia and amnesia comprises, by weight, 321.5 parts of fried spina date seed, 781.25 parts of wolfberry fruit, 156.25 parts of silktree albizzia, 600 parts of dextrin and 6 parts of steviosin. The parched semen Ziziphi Spinosae has effects of regulating blood pressure and blood lipid, tranquilizing, hypnotizing, and protecting cardiovascular system; fructus Lycii has kidney yin nourishing effect; the caulis Hederae sinensis has effects of nourishing heart, tranquilizing mind, and resolving stagnation. The fried spina date seed, the medlar and the silktree albizzia are combined to form the traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving insomnia and amnesia.
Example 2
This example proposes a preparation method based on the composition for insomnia amnesia of example 1, which includes the following steps:
step S1: preparing spina date seeds, putting the spina date seeds into a medicine frying machine, frying at the temperature of 300-360 ℃ for 18-22 minutes to obtain fried spina date seeds; putting the fried spina date seed into crushing equipment, and coarsely crushing fried spina date seed powder;
step S2, putting the medlar, the silktree albizzia and the fried spina date seed powder into an extraction tank, and adding water to decoct for two times;
adding water 8 times the amount of the extracted medicinal materials for the first time, and filtering the decoction through 80-mesh filter cloth to obtain a first filtrate; adding 6 times of water for the second time, filtering the decoction with 80 mesh filter cloth to obtain a second filtrate; mixing the first filtrate and the second filtrate to obtain an extracting solution A;
and step S3: injecting the extractive solution A into an evaporator according to certain amount for primary concentration treatment, vacuumizing to 0.06-0.08MPa, opening a steam valve, and concentrating under 0.1-0.15 MPa at a temperature below 70 deg.C while reducing the amount of medicinal liquid in the evaporator. After all the liquid medicine in the whole batch is input into the evaporator, continuously concentrating for 3.5 hours, opening an emptying valve after the concentration is finished, closing the steam and closing the vacuum pump to obtain liquid medicine B;
and injecting the liquid medicine B into a concentration tank, continuing concentration treatment, opening external circulating water, opening a vacuum valve, and starting vacuumizing the concentration tank. Vacuumizing to 0.06-0.08MPa, opening steam valve, concentrating at 60-80 deg.C until the relative density of extract is 1.30-1.32 (50-60 deg.C), closing vacuum valve, and cooling;
and step S4: pouring dextrin and steviosin into a mixer, stirring and premixing, then adding the extract into the mixer, and continuously stirring to obtain a soft material;
step S5: adding the soft material into a swing granulator for granulation to obtain wet granules, drying the wet granules, and screening to obtain medicine granules with target size;
step S6: mixing the medicinal granules, and packaging.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a crushing device for the spina date seed powdering in the embodiment 2, and the crushing device comprises a feed hopper 1, a fragment conveying belt 2, a fragment taking structure 5 and a crushing structure. The feeding hopper 1 is used for feeding, the fragment conveying belt 2 is used for hammering the spina date seeds into spina date seed fragments, the tablet taking structure 5 is used for capturing the spina date seed fragments and sending the fragments into the crushing structure, and the crushing structure is used for crushing the spina date seed fragments.
Specifically, a feed hopper 1 and a fragment hammer 4 are arranged above the fragment conveyor 2, and the fragment hammer 4 is connected with the frame through a hammering cylinder 41. The spina date seeds are fed onto the fragment conveying belt 2 from the feeding hopper 1, the fragment conveying belt 2 drives the spina date seeds to move, the limiting plates 21 are arranged on the two sides of the fragment conveying belt 2 to prevent the spina date seeds from falling from the side faces, the beating cylinder 41 can drive the fragment hammer 4 to beat the spina date seeds on the fragment conveying belt 2, and the spina date seeds are hammered.
Further, set up the activity between feeder hopper 1 and the piece hammer 4 and get plywood 3, it links with the frame through adjustment cylinder 31 to get plywood 3, and adjustment cylinder 31 is used for adjusting the distance of getting the lower extreme of plywood 3 and piece conveyer belt 2 transfer surface. The adjusting and taking layer plate 3 is used for forming a single layer of spina date seeds on the fragment conveying belt 2, so that the spina date seeds are guaranteed to be hammered.
In order to complete the position adjustment of the laminate 3, the crushing equipment is also provided with a particle size detection structure, and the particle size detection structure is used for measuring the approximate size of the spina date seed. The particle detection structure comprises an upper detection conveyor belt 8 and a lower detection conveyor belt 9, the upper detection conveyor belt 8 is mounted on a movable support 82, a rotating disc 19 and a fitting cylinder 16 are arranged between the movable support 82 and a rack, the fitting cylinder 16 is used for driving the upper detection conveyor belt 8 to move, and the rotating disc 19 is used for driving the upper detection conveyor belt 8 to rotate; the lower detection conveyor belt 9 is fixedly connected with the rack through a fixed support.
Further, go up detection conveyer belt 8 and detect conveyer belt 9 down and include bearing structure respectively, support piece includes two fixed transfer gear 93 and activity transfer gear 94, and fixed transfer gear 93 is used for detecting and drives the conveyer belt conveying, and activity transfer gear 94 passes through elastic support piece and leg joint for the change of adaptation drive belt. The part of the conveyor belt between the two fixed conveyor wheels 93 forms a detection surface for contacting the spine date seeds.
Further, it is relative with the detection face position that detects conveyer belt 9 down to go up the detection face that detects conveyer belt 8, it sets up tablet 81 to go up detection face top that detects conveyer belt 8, it is used for detecting the minimum distance L3 between last detection conveyer belt 8 and the last tablet 81 to go up tablet 81, the detection face below that detects conveyer belt 9 down sets up tablet 91 down, tablet 91 is used for detecting the minimum distance L4 between lower detection conveyer belt 9 and the tablet 91 down.
The detection surface feed end of the lower detection conveyor belt 9 is communicated with a feed inlet 17, and a discharge chute 18 is arranged below the detection surface discharge end of the lower detection conveyor belt 9. Before the detection begins, laminating cylinder 16 keeps the detection face of last detection conveyer belt 8 and the detection face separation of detecting conveyer belt 9 down, and the spina date seed gets into detection conveyer belt 9 down from feed inlet 17, and laminating cylinder 16 drives detection conveyer belt 8 and moves down afterwards, and the detection face of going up detection conveyer belt 8 and the detection face laminating of detecting conveyer belt 9 down. Fixed transfer gear drives the detection conveyer belt that corresponds, and the transport speed who goes up detection conveyer belt 8 and detect conveyer belt 9 down is inequality, and the wild jujube seed overturns between the detection face that detects conveyer belt 8 and the detection face that detects conveyer belt 9 down from last. Since the distance L1 between the upper detection conveyor belt 8 and the upper sensing plate 81 and the distance L2 between the lower detection conveyor belt 9 and the lower sensing plate 91 are known, the sum of L3 and L4 is subtracted from the sum of L1 and L2 to obtain the approximate size L of the spina date seeds, and the controller of the crushing equipment is provided with a corresponding calculation module for obtaining the maximum size W1 of the spina date seeds in the X direction.
Then, the fitting cylinder 16 drives the upper detection conveyor belt 8 to move upwards, and then the upper detection conveyor belt 8 is driven to rotate through the rotating disc 9, so that the transmission direction of the upper detection conveyor belt 8 is perpendicular to that of the lower detection conveyor belt 9, then the detection surface of the upper detection conveyor belt 8 is continuously fitted with the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt 9, the upper detection conveyor belt 8 is in transmission, the wild jujube seeds are overturned between the detection surface of the upper detection conveyor belt 8 and the detection surface of the lower detection conveyor belt 9, and similarly, the maximum Y-direction size W2 of the wild jujube seeds can be obtained.
And comparing W1 and W2, taking the maximum value as the maximum size W of the spina date seeds, and connecting the output end of the controller with an adjusting cylinder 31 to ensure that the distance L between the layer taking plate 3 and the fragment conveying belt 2 is less than W and less than 2L.
Further, the crushing structure comprises an upper crushing disc 6 and a lower crushing disc 7 which are connected in a rotating mode, and a crushing channel 13 is arranged between the upper crushing disc 6 and the lower crushing disc 7. The upper crushing disk 6 and the lower crushing disk 7 rotate relatively to crush the spina date seed fragments in the crushing channel 13.
Furthermore, the middle part of the upper crushing disc 6 is provided with a feeding channel, the sheet taking structure 5 is embedded in the feeding channel of the upper crushing disc 6, the sheet taking structure 5 is communicated with the discharging end of the conveyor belt 2 and the crushing channel 13, and the sheet taking structure 5 is used for picking up fragments.
In this embodiment, the sheet taking structure 5 includes more than three sheet taking conveyors 51, the edges of the conveying surface of the sheet taking conveyors 51 are attached to form a sheet taking cavity 52, and a spiral feeding cavity 53 and an exhaust pipe 54 are arranged above the sheet taking cavity 52. The spiral feed chamber 53 is used for unidirectional feeding of the tablet taking chamber 52. The middle part of the lower crushing disc 7 is provided with an air injection disc 71, the air injection disc 71 is provided with annularly-distributed nozzles 72 taking the axis of the lower crushing disc 7 as the center, the nozzles 72 are used for air inflow through an air inlet cavity 73, and the air injection disc 71 is positioned below the sheet taking cavity 52. The air jet disk 71 can form a vortex air flow in the slice taking cavity 52, so that the spina date seed fragments in the slice taking cavity 52 are attached to the slice taking conveyor belt 51 under the action of centrifugal force, and the slice taking conveyor belt 51 brings the spina date seed fragments into the crushing channel 13. Because the thin layer of the spina date seed fragments is attached to the tablet taking conveyor belt 51, the spina date seed fragments are unfolded into tablets and enter the crushing channel 13, the crushing efficiency can be improved, and the crushing impact and noise are reduced.
Further, go up crushing dish 6 and lower crushing dish 7's outside setting and collect cover 12, collect the inside sieve 10 that sets up of cover 12, sieve 10 is located the below of smashing passageway 13, and sieve 10 is used for sieving the sour jujube kernel powder, obtains the sour jujube kernel powder of target particle size.
The frame bottom sets up crushing motor, and crushing disk 7 under the output of crushing motor passes through actuating lever 15 fixed connection, the helical blade in extension rod 14 fixed connection spiral feeding chamber 53 is passed through to the upper end of actuating lever 15, drives the helical blade rotation that crushing disk 7 and spiral feeding chamber 53 can drive down simultaneously to the crushing motor.
Furthermore, an auxiliary feeding roller 11 is further arranged on one side of the fragment conveying belt 2, and the auxiliary feeding roller 11 is used for assisting the unidirectional discharging of the wild jujube seed fragments on the fragment conveying belt 2.
The working process of the crushing equipment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the maximum size W of the wild jujube seeds is measured through a particle size detection structure, and the controller controls the adjusting cylinder 31 to enable the distance for the single-layer wild jujube seeds to pass through to be arranged between the layer taking plate 3 and the fragment conveying belt 2;
step two: the spina date seeds enter a conveying surface of a fragment conveying belt 2 from a feed hopper 1, after a single layer of the spina date seeds passes through a layer taking plate 3, a beating cylinder 41 can drive a fragment hammer 4 to beat the spina date seeds on the fragment conveying belt 2, and the spina date seeds are hammered to obtain spina date seed fragments;
step three: the spina date seed fragments pass through the auxiliary feeding roller 11 and then enter the spiral feeding cavity 53, then enter the chip taking cavity 52, and the nozzles 72 on the air injection disc 71 inject air to form vortex air flow in the chip taking cavity 52, so that the spina date seed fragments in the chip taking cavity 52 are attached to the chip taking conveyor belt 51 under the action of centrifugal force, and the chip taking conveyor belt 51 brings the spina date seed fragments into the crushing channel 13;
step four: the lower crushing disc 7 rotates to crush the spina date seed fragments in the crushing channel 13 to obtain spina date seed powder;
step five: the sieve plate 10 sieves the wild jujube kernel powder to obtain the wild jujube kernel powder with the target particle size.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The composition for insomnia forgetfulness is characterized by comprising 321.5 parts by weight of fried spina date seeds, 781.25 parts by weight of wolfberry fruits, 156.25 parts by weight of silktree albizzia roots, 600 parts by weight of dextrin and 6 parts by weight of steviosin.
2. A preparation method of a composition for insomnia forgetfulness is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: preparing spina date seeds, putting the spina date seeds into a medicine frying machine, frying at the temperature of 300-360 ℃ for 18-22 minutes to obtain fried spina date seeds; putting the fried spina date seed into crushing equipment, and coarsely crushing fried spina date seed powder;
step S2, putting the medlar, the silktree albizzia and the fried spina date seed powder into an extraction tank, and adding water to decoct for two times;
adding water 8 times the amount of the extracted medicinal materials for the first time, and filtering the decoction through 80-mesh filter cloth to obtain a first filtrate; adding 6 times of water for the second time, filtering the decoction with 80 mesh filter cloth to obtain a second filtrate; mixing the first filtrate and the second filtrate to obtain an extracting solution A;
and step S3: injecting the extracting solution A into an evaporator according to the amount for primary concentration treatment to obtain a liquid medicine B; injecting the liquid medicine B into a concentration tank, continuously concentrating until the relative density of the extract reaches 1.30-1.32, taking out the extract and cooling;
and step S4: pouring dextrin and steviosin into a mixer, stirring and premixing, then adding the extract into the mixer, and continuously stirring to obtain a soft material;
step S5: adding the soft material into a swing granulator for granulation to obtain wet granules, drying the wet granules, and screening to obtain medicine granules with target size;
step S6: mixing the medicinal granules, and packaging.
3. The method for preparing composition for insomnia amnesia according to claim 2, wherein the pulverizing apparatus comprises a feeding hopper (1), a fragment conveyer belt (2), a sheet taking structure (5) and a pulverizing structure;
a feed hopper (1) and a fragment hammer (4) are arranged above the fragment conveyor belt (2), and a movable layer taking plate (3) is arranged between the feed hopper (1) and the fragment hammer (4);
the crushing structure comprises an upper crushing disc (6) and a lower crushing disc (7) which are connected in a rotating mode, a crushing channel (13) is arranged between the upper crushing disc (6) and the lower crushing disc (7), and a feeding channel is arranged in the middle of the upper crushing disc (6);
the piece taking structure (5) is embedded in a feeding channel of the upper crushing disc (6), the piece taking structure (5) is communicated with a discharging end of the conveyor belt (2) and the crushing channel (13), and the piece taking structure (5) is used for picking up fragments.
4. The preparation method of the composition for insomnia amnesia according to claim 3, wherein the tablet taking structure (5) comprises more than three tablet taking conveyor belts (51), the conveying surface edges of the tablet taking conveyor belts (51) are attached to form tablet taking cavities (52), and a spiral feeding cavity (53) and an exhaust pipe (54) are arranged above the tablet taking cavities (52);
the middle part of lower crushing dish (7) sets up jet-propelled dish (71), jet-propelled dish (71) set up below crushing dish (7) axle center nozzle (72) of the ring cloth as the center, jet-propelled dish (71) are located the below of getting piece chamber (52).
5. The preparation method of the composition for insomnia amnesia according to claim 4, wherein a collection cover (12) is disposed outside the upper grating disk (6) and the lower grating disk (7), a sieve plate (10) is disposed inside the collection cover (12), and the sieve plate (10) is located below the grating channel (13).
6. The method for preparing the composition for insomnia forgetfulness according to claim 5, further comprising a particle size detection structure, wherein the particle size detection structure comprises an upper detection conveyor belt (8) movably connected with the frame and a lower detection conveyor belt (9) fixedly connected with the frame;
the upper detection conveyor belt (8) and the lower detection conveyor belt (9) respectively comprise a supporting structure, the supporting structure comprises two fixed conveyor wheels (93) and a movable conveyor wheel (94), and a conveyor belt part between the two fixed conveyor wheels (93) forms a detection surface;
go up the detection face that detects conveyer belt (8) and the detection face position that detects conveyer belt (9) down relative, the detection face top of going up detection conveyer belt (8) sets up response board (81), it is used for detecting the minimum distance between last detection conveyer belt (8) and last response board (81) to go up response board (81), the detection face below that detects conveyer belt (9) down sets up down response board (91), response board (91) are used for detecting the minimum distance between lower detection conveyer belt (9) and lower response board (91).
7. The method for preparing the composition for insomnia amnesia according to claim 6, wherein the upper detection conveyor (8) is installed on a movable bracket (82), and a fit cylinder (16) is arranged between the movable bracket (82) and the machine frame.
8. The method for preparing the composition for insomnia amnesia according to claim 7, wherein the feeding end of the detecting surface of the lower detecting conveyor (9) is connected to the feeding port (17), and the discharging slot (18) is arranged below the discharging end of the detecting surface of the lower detecting conveyor (9).
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| CN202210901893.1A CN115300564A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Composition for insomnia forgetfulness and raw material crushing equipment thereof |
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| CN202210901893.1A CN115300564A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Composition for insomnia forgetfulness and raw material crushing equipment thereof |
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| CN103098931A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | 常州金海棠茶果专业合作社 | Preparation method of soothing tea |
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| CN208217773U (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-12-11 | 邢台学院 | A kind of semen ziziphi spinosae screening plant |
| CN213254861U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-05-25 | 裴雨荷 | Spina date seed reducing mechanism for saponin extraction |
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2022
- 2022-07-28 CN CN202210901893.1A patent/CN115300564A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098931A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | 常州金海棠茶果专业合作社 | Preparation method of soothing tea |
| CN208217773U (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-12-11 | 邢台学院 | A kind of semen ziziphi spinosae screening plant |
| CN108421595A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-21 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Shell class Chinese medicine breaking method and shell class Chinese medicine crusher |
| CN108925901A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-04 | 塔里木大学 | Jujube deep processing, sewage treatment and jujube core recycle combination process |
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Application publication date: 20221108 |