CN115287812A - Production process of high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric - Google Patents
Production process of high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115287812A CN115287812A CN202210627379.3A CN202210627379A CN115287812A CN 115287812 A CN115287812 A CN 115287812A CN 202210627379 A CN202210627379 A CN 202210627379A CN 115287812 A CN115287812 A CN 115287812A
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- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- linen
- twist
- knitted fabric
- quick
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/30—Crêped or other highly-twisted yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric, which specifically comprises the following steps: s1, selecting high-twist all-cotton yarns, and weaving by using a method of covering the front surface with strong twist and covering the back surface with common twist yarns; s2, arranging a PVC cylinder on a weaving machine, and controlling the yarn untwisting force and the yarn weaving tension by adopting a plain weave needle arrangement method to finally obtain the needed linen-like cotton knitted fabric; s3, softening the linen-like cotton knitted fabric obtained in the step S2 by adopting a quick drying agent, a silicone oil softening agent, a color fixing agent and a penetrating and dispersing agent, selecting high-twist all-cotton yarns, optimizing the twist range, weaving by using a tissue design of front strong twist and back common twist yarns, providing skin-friendly feeling and contact area of the back contact of the fabric, increasing linen-like feeling and volatilization area of the surface of the fabric, and selecting water-absorbing softening treatment for post-treatment to ensure that the fabric absorbs water, so that the linen-like effect is achieved, and the linen-like cotton knitted fabric has the functions of absorbing moisture and quick drying.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric.
Background art:
along with the change and upgrade of living conditions of people, the requirements of people on clothes are upgraded from the initial requirements on heat preservation, beauty, comfort and health, and the level change of the requirements on the fabric is higher and higher. The cotton fiber is the first choice of the natural material fabric, has good moisture absorption, has no irritation when contacting with the skin, has wider supply and consumption ends, and occupies more than 70 percent of the absolute proportion in the textile product.
At present, on the basis of the traditional cotton fabric, the developed pure cotton linen-like yarns are introduced, the singleness of the traditional cotton fabric is changed, the fabric is endowed with special fabric style and hand feeling, the twist of the yarns influences the functionality and the service performance of the fabric and is also linked with the hand feeling of the fabric, the style of the fabric is rough under the twisting action, the strong-twist yarn fabric feels like linen, theoretically, after the twist is increased, the linen feeling is enhanced, but in the actual production, more and more yarn defects are exposed along with the increase of the twist of the yarns, the uneven twist of the yarns and the increase of thick and thin yarns are easy to occur in the spinning process, and the quality of the yarns is reduced. More importantly, when the twist is increased to a certain degree, the physical properties of the yarn are changed, such as the yarn becomes hard from soft, the elastic elongation is reduced, and the torsion moment is increased, so that the defect number in the weaving process is increased.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric, which solves one or more of the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the innovation points of the invention are as follows: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting high-twist all-cotton yarns, and weaving by using a method of covering the front surface with strong twist and covering the back surface with common twist yarns;
s2, arranging a PVC cylinder on a weaving machine, and controlling the yarn untwisting force and the yarn weaving tension by adopting a plain weave needle arrangement method to finally obtain the needed linen-like cotton knitted fabric;
and S3, softening the linen-like cotton knitted fabric obtained in the step S2 by adopting a quick drying agent, a silicone oil softening agent, a color fixing agent and a penetrating dispersant.
Further, preferably, the front surface heavy twist comprises the following steps:
A. heavily twisting the whole cotton yarn in a twisting direction Z, setting a twisting coefficient to 670AT, adding steam for 20 minutes, and removing partial internal stress;
B. heavily twisting the whole cotton yarn, setting the twisting direction S and the twisting coefficient 670AT, adding steam for 20 minutes, and removing partial internal stress.
Further, preferably, the method of reverse side normal twisting is as follows: the cotton yarn is twisted in the Z direction and the twist factor is set to 330AT.
Further, preferably, the quick-drying agent comprises a quick-drying agent YSJ and a quick-drying agent YST-TX.
Further, preferably, the PVC cylinder has a diameter of 2.5cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorption quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric, which selects high-twist all-cotton yarns, optimizes the twist range, uses the tissue design of front strong twist and back common twist yarns for weaving, provides skin-friendly feeling and contact area of the back contact of the fabric, increases linen-like feeling and volatilization area of the surface of the fabric, and adopts water-absorption softening treatment for post-treatment to ensure that the fabric absorbs water, thereby achieving linen-like effect and having moisture-absorption quick-drying function.
2. The invention provides a production process of a high-performance soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric, which combines the characteristics of S-twisted yarn and Z-twisted yarn, performs optimized combination on the aspect of structural design, has the characteristics of strong twist on the face and soft yarn on the bottom, and solves the quality problem of the fabric formed by unstable internal stress of the yarn.
3. The invention provides a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric, a hydrophilic silicone oil softening auxiliary agent is combined with the characteristics of the linen-like fabric, the function of second absorption is achieved by the softening auxiliary agent, and the smooth characteristic of original linen-like fabric is not changed.
For the purpose of enhancing understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting high-twist all-cotton yarns, and weaving by using a method of covering the front surface with strong twist and covering the back surface with common twist yarns;
s2, arranging a PVC cylinder on a weaving machine, and controlling the yarn untwisting force and the yarn weaving tension by adopting a plain weave needle arrangement method to finally obtain the needed linen-like cotton knitted fabric;
and S3, softening the linen-like cotton knitted fabric obtained in the step S2 by adopting a quick drying agent, a silicone oil softening agent, a color fixing agent and a penetrating dispersant.
In the present invention, preferably, the front heavy twist comprises the steps of:
C. heavily twisting the whole cotton yarn in a twisting direction Z, setting a twisting coefficient of 670AT, adding steam for 20 minutes, and removing partial internal stress;
D. and (3) strongly twisting the whole cotton yarn in a twisting direction S, setting a twisting coefficient of 670AT, and adding steam for 20 minutes to remove partial internal stress.
In the present invention, preferably, the method of normally twisting the reverse side yarn is as follows: the cotton yarn is twisted in the Z direction and the twist factor is set to 330AT.
In the present invention, the above-mentioned quick-drying agent preferably includes quick-drying agent YSJ and quick-drying agent YST-TX.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the PVC cylinder has a diameter of 2.5cm.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A production process of a high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting high-twist all-cotton yarns, and weaving by using a method of covering the front surface with heavy twist and covering the back surface with common twist yarns;
s2, arranging a PVC cylinder on a weaving machine, and controlling the yarn untwisting force and the yarn weaving tension by adopting a plain weave needle arrangement method to finally obtain the needed linen-like cotton knitted fabric;
and S3, softening the linen-like cotton knitted fabric obtained in the step S2 by adopting a quick drying agent, a silicone oil softening agent, a color fixing agent and a penetrating dispersant.
2. The production process of the high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the front heavy twist comprises the following steps:
A. heavily twisting the whole cotton yarn in a twisting direction Z, setting a twisting coefficient of 670AT, adding steam for 20 minutes, and removing partial internal stress;
B. and (3) strongly twisting the whole cotton yarn in a twisting direction S, setting a twisting coefficient of 670AT, and adding steam for 20 minutes to remove partial internal stress.
3. The production process of the high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the method for the reverse side common twisting comprises the following steps: the cotton yarn is twisted in the Z direction and the twist factor is set to 330AT.
4. The production process of the high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the quick-drying agent comprises a quick-drying agent YSJ and a quick-drying agent YST-TX.
5. The production process of the high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-like cotton knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the diameter of the PVC cylinder is 2.5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210627379.3A CN115287812A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Production process of high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210627379.3A CN115287812A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Production process of high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115287812A true CN115287812A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210627379.3A Pending CN115287812A (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Production process of high-performance moisture-absorbing quick-drying soft linen-cotton-like knitted fabric |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4733546A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1988-03-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Knitted fabric for clothing |
| JPH0738180U (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-07-14 | 株式会社ナイガイ | Knitted fabric |
| JP3192709U (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2014-08-28 | ▲聯▼▲潤▼翔（青▲島▼）▲紡▼▲織▼科技有限公司 | Natural knitted fabric with a refreshing touch |
| CN106968046A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | A kind of cool feeling uvioresistant cotton knitted fabric |
| CN110424163A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Pure cotton knitting face fabric and preparation method with depth alternative colors texture and imitative old style |
| CN110670222A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-10 | 南通中邦纺织有限公司 | Production process of pure cotton linen-like yarn on shirt fabric |
| CN111607875A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
| CN114086301A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Linen-feeling four-side stretch weft-knitted shuttle-woven-imitated gabardine fabric and preparation process thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-06-06 CN CN202210627379.3A patent/CN115287812A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4733546A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1988-03-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Knitted fabric for clothing |
| JPH0738180U (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-07-14 | 株式会社ナイガイ | Knitted fabric |
| JP3192709U (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2014-08-28 | ▲聯▼▲潤▼翔（青▲島▼）▲紡▼▲織▼科技有限公司 | Natural knitted fabric with a refreshing touch |
| CN106968046A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | A kind of cool feeling uvioresistant cotton knitted fabric |
| CN111607875A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
| CN110424163A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Pure cotton knitting face fabric and preparation method with depth alternative colors texture and imitative old style |
| CN110670222A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-10 | 南通中邦纺织有限公司 | Production process of pure cotton linen-like yarn on shirt fabric |
| CN114086301A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Linen-feeling four-side stretch weft-knitted shuttle-woven-imitated gabardine fabric and preparation process thereof |
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