CN115229556A - High-precision machining machine tool for aviation blades She Sun - Google Patents
High-precision machining machine tool for aviation blades She Sun Download PDFInfo
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- CN115229556A CN115229556A CN202210993928.9A CN202210993928A CN115229556A CN 115229556 A CN115229556 A CN 115229556A CN 202210993928 A CN202210993928 A CN 202210993928A CN 115229556 A CN115229556 A CN 115229556A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
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Abstract
The application relates to a high-precision aviation blade She Sun processing machine tool, which relates to the field of numerical control machine tool technology and comprises a base, wherein a debris collecting tank is arranged on the base, a first processing part is fixedly installed on the debris collecting tank, cleaning devices used for cleaning the debris collecting tank are arranged at two ends of the first processing part, and the cleaning devices are installed in the debris collecting tank; the debris collecting tank comprises a collecting tank bottom surface, the collecting tank bottom surface is arranged on the base, and inclined surfaces are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting tank bottom surface; the two inclined planes are both connected with side surface cleaning mechanisms used for cleaning the inclined planes in a sliding manner, the two side surface cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of a crawler belt, the crawler belt is arranged in a base at the bottom of the debris collecting groove, and the crawler belt is connected with a transmission mechanism; the crawler belt is provided with a rack, and the rack is provided with a pushing and sweeping mechanism for cleaning the bottom surface of the collecting tank. This application has the effect that reduces the chip removal degree of difficulty, improves chip removal efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a high-precision machining machine tool for aviation blades She Sun.
Background
When the high-precision aviation blade She Sun is machined, a five-axis linkage machining tool used in machining middle-high-end equipment is usually used, and the five-axis linkage machining tool is used for machining, so that the automatic production of the high-precision aviation blade tenon and the machining of a complex curved surface can be realized, and the high-precision aviation blade tenon machining tool has the characteristics of high efficiency and high precision.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN114505522A discloses a numerical control five-axis linkage blade milling center which comprises a U axis, an X axis, an A axis, a Y axis and a Z axis, and the five-axis linkage realizes high-precision machining of a workpiece.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors have considered that the conventional art has a problem that debris discharge is difficult and accumulation of debris is likely to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the chip removal degree of difficulty, improve chip removal efficiency, this application provides a high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool.
The application provides a high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool adopts following technical scheme:
a high-precision machining machine tool for an aviation blade She Sun comprises a base, wherein a debris collecting groove is formed in the base, a first machining component is fixedly mounted on the debris collecting groove, cleaning devices used for cleaning the debris collecting groove are arranged at two ends of the first machining component, and the cleaning devices are mounted in the debris collecting groove;
the debris collecting tank comprises a collecting tank bottom surface, the collecting tank bottom surface is arranged on the base, and inclined surfaces are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting tank bottom surface;
the two inclined planes are both connected with side surface cleaning mechanisms used for cleaning the inclined planes in a sliding manner, the two side surface cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of a crawler belt, the crawler belt is arranged in a base at the bottom of the debris collecting groove, and the crawler belt is connected with a transmission mechanism;
the crawler belt is provided with a rack, and the rack is provided with a pushing and sweeping mechanism for cleaning the bottom surface of the collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the piece collecting vat on the base, the piece that will process the production is unified and is collected, later drive the track transmission through drive mechanism, it cleans the piece collecting vat to drive side cleaning mechanism and push away the sweeping machine structure through the track transmission, reduce high accuracy aviation blade She Sun chip removal machine tool degree of difficulty, improve high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool chip removal efficiency, avoid taking place the piece circumstances of piling up in the high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool, and then influence high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool and process the work piece.
Optionally, drive mechanism includes the castellated plate, castellated plate fixed mounting is served at track, one side meshing that the caterpillar band was kept away from to the castellated plate has the screw rod, fixed cover is connected with first straight gear on the screw rod, the meshing is connected with the half-gear on the first straight gear, half-gear fixed connection is on clean motor, clean motor fixed mounting is in the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive mechanism drives the screw rod and rotates through half gear and first straight gear meshing under the drive of cleaning motor, rotates through the screw rod and drives the tooth-shaped plate and take place to remove, and then drives the track and take place the transmission, drives side cleaning mechanism and pushes away and sweep the mechanism and clean the piece collecting vat through the track transmission.
Optionally, the pushing and sweeping mechanism includes a second spur gear, the second spur gear is meshed and connected to the rack, the second spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is further fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed and connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved and connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is further fixedly sleeved and connected with a cam, one end of the cam is abutted to a push plate, one end of the push plate, away from the cam, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod, away from the push plate, is fixedly connected with a pushing and sweeping plate;
two return springs which are symmetrically connected by taking the connecting rod as a symmetry axis are fixedly connected to the push-broom plate, one ends of the return springs, far away from the push-broom plate, are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and one ends, far away from the return springs, of the supporting plate are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting groove;
the connecting rod is sleeved on the supporting plate in a sliding manner;
the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected in the debris collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the track is through driving rack reciprocating motion and then drive to push away and sweep mechanism work, rack motion drives the rotation of second straight-teeth gear, the second straight-teeth gear drives drive bevel gear through first pivot and rotates, drive bevel gear rotates and drives driven bevel gear and rotate, driven bevel gear drives the cam through the second pivot and rotates, the cam drives through push pedal and connecting plate and pushes away to sweep the board and remove on the collecting vat bottom surface, push away to sweep the piece on the collecting vat bottom surface, will push away to sweep the board through reset spring simultaneously and reset.
Optionally, the side surface cleaning mechanism comprises two hinged rods, the two hinged rods are hinged to two ends of the track respectively, one end, far away from the track, of each hinged rod is sleeved with a cleaning plate in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the hinged rods, of each cleaning plate abuts against the inclined surface;
the one end that the track was kept away from to articulated rod is connected with thrust spring, thrust spring keeps away from the one end of articulated rod and connects in cleaning the board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up thrust spring, make and clean the board butt all the time on the inclined plane, drive the clean mechanism of side and push away to sweep the inclined plane in track transmission, pile up the piece on the inclined plane and push away to sweep to the collecting tank bottom surface, accomplish the cleaning work to the inclined plane.
Optionally, the toothed plate is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed in the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the gag lever post, inject the direction of motion of castellated plate, guarantee that the castellated plate can all the time with the screw rod butt, guarantee simultaneously that the castellated plate can only take place the removal in gag lever post axis direction under the drive of screw rod, guarantee drive mechanism's normal operating.
Optionally, torsion springs are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the screw rod, one of the two torsion springs is clamped on the first rotating seat, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected on the first rotating seat, and the first rotating seat is fixedly installed in the base;
another torsional spring joint rotates the seat at the second, the screw rod is kept away from the one end of first mount pad and is rotated and connect on the second rotates the seat, the second rotates the one end that seat fixed mounting kept away from the base at the gag lever post.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at screw rod both ends fixed connection torsional spring, two torsional springs joint respectively rotate the seat at first rotation seat and second on, when half gear and first straight-tooth wheel do not mesh, the torsional spring drives the screw rod to the direction motion opposite with half gear rotation direction, and then drives the flute profile board downstream on the gag lever post, realizes the reciprocating motion of track, and then drives the clean mechanism in side and push away and sweep the mechanism and clean the piece collecting vat.
Optionally, a support frame is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two inclined planes far away from the bottom surface of the collecting tank, and a pulley is rotatably connected at one end of the support frame far away from the inclined planes;
the track is connected to the pulley in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed mounting support frame rotates on the inclined plane and connects the pulley on the support frame, and track sliding connection supports track on the pulley, avoids track and inclined plane contact, and then influences the conveying efficiency of track.
Optionally, the base both sides are provided with the piece discharge gate, two the piece discharge gate communicates with piece collecting vat both ends respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the piece discharge gate in base both sides, piece discharge gate and piece collecting vat both ends intercommunication make the piece in the piece collecting vat discharge through the discharge gate.
Optionally, two through grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the collecting groove far away from the chip discharge port, and the through grooves are connected with racks in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up logical groove and with rack sliding connection at logical inslot, inject the motion of rack, guarantee that the track drives the rack motion and then drives first right-angle gear and rotate, and then drive and push away to sweep the mechanism and clean the piece collecting vat.
Optionally, a second processing component is arranged at one end of the base, which is far away from the first processing component;
and a tool changing component is arranged on one side of the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first processing part and second processing part on the base, process the work piece, set up the tool changing part and carry out the cutter to first processing part and second processing part and change, improve the suitability of high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the base is provided with a debris collecting tank, the debris generated by machining is collected in a unified manner, then the transmission mechanism drives the crawler to drive, the crawler drives the side surface cleaning mechanism and the pushing and sweeping mechanism to clean the debris collecting tank, the difficulty of a high-precision aviation blade She Sun chip removal machining machine tool is reduced, the chip removal efficiency of the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool is improved, the debris accumulation condition in the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool is avoided, and the machining of the workpiece by the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool is further influenced;
2. the transmission mechanism is driven by the cleaning motor to be meshed with the first straight gear through the half gear to drive the screw rod to rotate, the tooth-shaped plate is driven to move through the rotation of the screw rod to drive the crawler to perform transmission, and the side surface cleaning mechanism and the pushing and sweeping mechanism are driven through the crawler to clean the debris collecting tank;
3. the base is provided with the first machining component and the second machining component to machine a workpiece, the tool changing component is arranged to change tools of the first machining component and the second machining component, and the applicability of the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of the present application at B.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a debris collection trough; 21. the bottom surface of the collecting groove; 22. an inclined surface; 3. a first processing member; 4. a cleaning device; 41. a side surface cleaning mechanism; 411. a hinged lever; 412. cleaning the board; 413. a thrust spring; 42. a crawler belt; 43. a transmission mechanism; 431. a toothed plate; 432. a screw; 433. a first straight gear; 434. a half gear is arranged; 435. cleaning the motor; 44. a rack; 45. a push-broom mechanism; 451. a second spur gear; 452. a first rotating shaft; 453. a drive bevel gear; 454. a driven bevel gear; 455. a second rotating shaft; 456. a cam; 457. pushing the plate; 458. a connecting rod; 459. a push sweeping plate; 4510. a return spring; 4511. a support plate; 46. a limiting rod; 47. a torsion spring; 48. a first rotating base; 49. a second rotating base; 5. a support frame; 6. a pulley; 7. a scrap discharge port; 8. a through groove; 9. a second processing member; 10. a tool changing member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool includes base 1, be provided with piece collecting vat 2 on the base 1, piece collecting vat 2 includes collecting tank bottom 21, collecting tank bottom 21 sets up on base 1, logical groove 8 has been seted up on the collecting tank bottom 21, collecting tank bottom 21 both sides fixedly connected with inclined plane 22, one of collecting tank bottom 21 is kept away from to two inclined planes 22 serves fixed mounting and has support frame 5, support frame 5 keeps away from one of inclined plane 22 and serves the rotation connection to have pulley 6. The first processing member 3 is mounted on the collecting groove bottom surface 21. One of base 1 is far away from first processing part 3 is served and is installed second processing part 9, tool changing part 10 is installed to base 1 one side, two symmetrical piece discharge gates 7 that set up are seted up to base 1 both sides, piece discharge gate 7 and piece collecting vat 2 intercommunication, 1 internally mounted of base has cleaning device 4, cleaning device 4 includes clean mechanism 41 in side, clean mechanism 41 butt in side is on two inclined planes 22, two clean mechanism 41 in side are fixed mounting respectively at track 42 both ends, track 42 one side is connected with drive mechanism 43, be connected with rack 44 on the track 42, be connected with on the rack 44 and push away mechanism 45.
When the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool works, firstly, a part to be machined is installed on a first machining part 3, then a workpiece is machined through the first machining part 3 and a second machining part 9, meanwhile, a machining cutter is replaced through a cutter changing part 10, after machining is finished, a transmission mechanism 43 works to drive a crawler 42 to transmit, the crawler 42 drives a side cleaning mechanism 41 to clean an inclined surface 22, scrap iron on the inclined surface 22 is pushed to a collecting groove bottom surface 21, the crawler 42 drives a rack 44 to slide in a through groove 8, the rack 44 slides to drive a push-broom mechanism 45 to push and sweep the collecting groove bottom surface 21, the scrap iron on the collecting groove bottom surface 21 is pushed out through a scrap discharge hole 7, and cleaning work of the high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool is finished. Avoid the interior piece of base 1 to pile up too much, reduce the chip removal degree of difficulty, improve chip removal efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the transmission mechanism 43 includes a toothed plate 431, the toothed plate 431 is fixedly installed on one end of the track 42, the toothed plate 431 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 46, and the limiting rod 46 is fixedly installed in the base 1. One side meshing that castellated plate 431 kept away from track 42 has screw rod 432, and the equal fixed torsional spring 47 that has cup jointed in screw rod 432 both ends, and two torsional springs 47 joint respectively rotate on seat 48 and the second rotates the seat 49 on first, and first rotation seat 48 fixed mounting rotates in base 1, and screw rod 432 one end is rotated and is connected on first rotation seat 48. The second rotating seat 49 is fixedly installed on the limiting rod 46, and one end of the screw 432 far away from the first rotating seat 48 is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat 49. A first straight gear 433 is fixedly sleeved on the screw 432, a half gear 434 is meshed and connected on the first straight gear 433, the half gear is fixedly connected at the output end of the cleaning motor 435, and the cleaning motor 435 is fixedly installed on the base 1.
When the transmission mechanism 43 works, the cleaning motor 435 works to drive the half gear to rotate, when the half gear is meshed with the first straight gear 433, the half gear drives the first straight gear 433 to rotate, the first straight gear 433 rotates to drive the screw rod 432 to rotate clockwise, and the screw rod 432 rotates to drive the toothed plate 431 to move upwards on the limiting rod 46. The toothed plate 431 moves to drive the crawler 42 to transmit, one end, close to the toothed plate 431, of the crawler 42 moves towards the direction close to the ground of the collecting tank, the side face cleaning mechanism 41 cleans the inclined face 22 close to the toothed plate 431, debris on the inclined face 22 close to the toothed plate 431 is pushed onto the bottom face 21 of the collecting tank, and one end, far away from the toothed plate 431, of the crawler 42 moves towards the direction far away from the ground of the collecting tank. When the half gear is not meshed with the first straight gear 433, the torsion spring 47 drives the screw 432 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw 432 drives the toothed plate 431 to move downwards on the limiting rod 46 while rotating, the toothed plate 431 drives the crawler 42 to move for transmission, one end, far away from the toothed plate 431, of the crawler 42 moves towards the direction close to the ground of the collecting tank, the side cleaning mechanism 41 cleans the inclined surface 22 far away from the toothed plate 431, debris on the inclined surface 22 far away from the toothed plate 431 is pushed onto the bottom surface 21 of the collecting tank, and one end, close to the toothed plate 431, of the crawler 42 moves towards the direction far away from the ground of the collecting tank.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the side cleaning mechanism 41 includes a hinge rod 411, the hinge rod 411 is hinged at two ends of the track 42, one end of the hinge rod 411 far away from the track 42 is slidably connected in the cleaning plate 412, one end of the hinge rod 411 far away from the track 42 is fixedly connected with a thrust spring 413, one end of the thrust spring 413 far away from the hinge rod 411 is fixedly connected on the cleaning plate 412, and the cleaning plate 412 abuts on the inclined surface 22.
When the side cleaning mechanism 41 is in operation, the caterpillar 42 is driven by the transmission mechanism 43, the caterpillar 42 drives the hinge rod 411 to move, a thrust is always applied to the cleaning plate 412 through the thrust spring 413, the cleaning plate 412 is abutted against the inclined surface 22, meanwhile, the cleaning plate 412 moves on the inclined surface 22, debris on the inclined surface 22 is pushed to the collecting tank bottom surface 21, the debris is collected on the collecting tank bottom surface 21, and the inclined surface 22 is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the push-broom mechanism 45 includes a second spur gear 451, the second spur gear 451 is engaged with the rack 44, a first rotating shaft 452 is fixedly sleeved on the second spur gear 451, a drive bevel gear 453 is further fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 452, a driven bevel gear 454 is engaged and connected on the drive bevel gear 453, the driven bevel gear 454 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 455, a cam 456 is further fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 455, one end of the cam 456 abuts against a push plate 457, one end of the push plate 457 far away from the cam 456 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 458, one end of the connecting rod 458 far away from the push plate 457 is fixedly connected with a push-broom plate 459, two return springs 4510 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the push-broom plate 459, the two return springs 4510 use the connecting rod 458 as a symmetric axis and are symmetrically arranged on the push-broom plate 459, one ends of the two return springs 4510 far away from the push-broom plate 459 are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 4511, and the supporting plate 4511 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface 21 of the collecting groove. The end of the push-broom plate 459 is in contact with the collection well bottom 21.
When the pushing and sweeping mechanism 45 works, the track 42 is driven by the transmission mechanism 43 to reciprocate, so as to drive the rack 44 to reciprocate in the through groove 8, the rack 44 moves to drive the second spur gear 451 to rotate, the second spur gear 451 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 452 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 452 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 453 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 453 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 454 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 454 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 455 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 455 rotates to drive the cam 456 to rotate, the cam 456 rotates to push the push plate 457, so as to push the linkage connecting rod 458 and the pushing and sweeping plate 459 to move in a direction away from the cam 456, so that the pushing and sweeping plate 459 pushes the chips on the collecting groove bottom surface 21 to the chip discharge port 7 and finally clear the chips 2, and the chips cleaning work is completed on the high-precision aviation blade She Sun processing machine tool.
The implementation principle of a high-precision aviation blade She Sun machining machine tool in the embodiment of the application is as follows: high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool adds man-hour to the work piece, install the part of waiting to process on first processing part 3 earlier, back is processed the work piece through first processing part 3 and second processing part 9, change the sword for the processing of first processing part 3 and second processing part 9 through tool changing part 10, after processing, drive mechanism 43 work takes track 42 transmission, track 42 drives side cleaning mechanism 41 and cleans inclined plane 22, push away the iron fillings on inclined plane 22 to collecting tank bottom 21, drive rack 44 and slide in logical groove 8 when track 42 transmission, rack 44 slides and drives push away sweeping mechanism 45 and sweep collecting tank bottom 21, push away the iron fillings on collecting tank bottom 21 through piece discharge gate 7, accomplish the cleaning work to high accuracy aviation blade 3262 zxft Machine tool 3262. Avoid the interior piece of base 1 to pile up too much, reduce the chip removal degree of difficulty, improve chip removal efficiency.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high accuracy aviation blade She Sun machine tool which characterized in that: the processing device comprises a base (1), wherein a chip collecting groove (2) is formed in the base (1), a first processing component (3) is fixedly mounted on the chip collecting groove (2), cleaning devices (4) used for cleaning the chip collecting groove (2) are arranged at two ends of the first processing component (3), and the cleaning devices (4) are mounted in the chip collecting groove (2);
the debris collecting tank (2) comprises a collecting tank bottom surface (21), the collecting tank bottom surface (21) is arranged on the base (1), and inclined surfaces (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting tank bottom surface (21);
two side surface cleaning mechanisms (41) used for cleaning the inclined surfaces (22) are connected to the two inclined surfaces (22) in a sliding mode, the two side surface cleaning mechanisms (41) are installed at two ends of a crawler belt (42) respectively, the crawler belt (42) is installed in a base (1) at the bottom of a debris collecting groove (2), and a transmission mechanism (43) is connected to the crawler belt (42);
the crawler belt (42) is provided with a rack (44), and the rack (44) is provided with a pushing and sweeping mechanism (45) for cleaning the bottom surface (21) of the collecting tank.
2. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (43) include castellated plate (431), castellated plate (431) fixed mounting is served in track (42), one side meshing that track (42) were kept away from in castellated plate (431) has screw rod (432), the fixed cover has been cup jointed first straight gear (433) on screw rod (432), the meshing is connected with half gear (434) on first straight gear (433), half gear fixed connection is on clean motor (435), clean motor (435) fixed mounting is in base (1).
3. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the pushing and sweeping mechanism (45) comprises a second straight gear (451), the second straight gear (451) is meshed and connected to a rack (44), the second straight gear (451) is fixedly sleeved on a first rotating shaft (452), a driving bevel gear (453) is further fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (452), a driven bevel gear (454) is meshed and connected to the driving bevel gear (453), the driven bevel gear (454) is fixedly sleeved on a second rotating shaft (455), a cam (456) is further fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (455), one end of the cam (456) is abutted to a pushing plate (457), one end, far away from the cam (456), of the pushing plate (457) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (458), and one end, far away from the pushing plate (457), of the connecting rod (458) is fixedly connected with a pushing and sweeping plate (459);
two return springs (4510) which are symmetrically connected by taking a connecting rod (458) as a symmetry axis are fixedly connected to the push-broom plate (459), one ends of the two return springs (4510) far away from the push-broom plate (459) are fixedly connected to a support plate (4511), and one ends of the support plate (4511) far away from the return springs (4510) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface (21) of the collecting tank;
the connecting rod (458) is sleeved on the supporting plate (4511) in a sliding manner;
the first rotating shaft (452) and the second rotating shaft (455) are both rotatably connected in the debris collecting tank (2).
4. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the side surface cleaning mechanism (41) comprises two hinged rods (411), the two hinged rods (411) are respectively hinged to two ends of the track (42), one end, far away from the track (42), of each hinged rod (411) is sleeved with a cleaning plate (412) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the hinged rods (411), of each cleaning plate (412) abuts against the inclined surface (22);
one end, far away from the track (42), of the hinged rod (411) is connected with a thrust spring (413), and one end, far away from the hinged rod (411), of the thrust spring (413) is connected into the sweeping board (412).
5. The high-precision aviation blade She Sun machine tool of claim 2, wherein: the toothed plate (431) is sleeved on the limiting rod (46) in a sliding mode, and one end of the limiting rod (46) is fixedly installed in the base (1).
6. The high precision aviation blade She Sun machine tool of claim 5 wherein: torsion springs (47) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the screw rod (432), one of the two torsion springs (47) is connected to the first rotating seat (48) in a clamping mode, one end of the screw rod (432) is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat (48), and the first rotating seat (48) is fixedly installed in the base (1);
another torsional spring (47) joint rotates on seat (49) at the second, the one end that first mount pad was kept away from in screw rod (432) is rotated and is connected on seat (49) is rotated to the second, seat (49) fixed mounting is rotated at the one end that base (1) was kept away from in gag lever post (46) to the second.
7. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: one ends of the two inclined surfaces (22) far away from the bottom surface (21) of the collecting tank are fixedly provided with supporting frames (5), and one ends of the supporting frames (5) far away from the inclined surfaces (22) are rotatably connected with pulleys (6);
the crawler belt (42) is connected on the pulley (6) in a sliding way.
8. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) both sides are provided with piece discharge gate (7), two piece discharge gate (7) communicate with piece collecting vat (2) both ends respectively.
9. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 8, wherein: two through grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in the position, far away from the chip discharge hole (7), of the bottom surface (21) of the collecting groove, and racks (44) are connected in the through grooves (8) in a sliding mode.
10. The high precision aerospace blade She Sun machine tool of claim 1, wherein: a second processing component (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the first processing component (3), of the base (1);
one side of the base (1) is provided with a tool changing component (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210993928.9A CN115229556B (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | High-precision aviation blade She Sun processing machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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