CN115226421B - Bamboo basket crushing device - Google Patents
Bamboo basket crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115226421B CN115226421B CN202210794935.6A CN202210794935A CN115226421B CN 115226421 B CN115226421 B CN 115226421B CN 202210794935 A CN202210794935 A CN 202210794935A CN 115226421 B CN115226421 B CN 115226421B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- vertical
- box body
- vertical pipe
- universal joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry equipment, in particular to a bamboo stump crushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a vertical shaft which is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism is arranged at the output end of the driving mechanism, a vertical pipe which is in sliding connection with the vertical shaft is arranged at the outer side of the vertical shaft, a control component is arranged at the outer side of the vertical pipe, a crushing component is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe can be driven to rotate by the vertical shaft after the driving mechanism is started, the crushing component can be driven to rotate by the vertical pipe, and the bamboo stump can be crushed by the crushing component which can be driven to rotate by the vertical pipe through the control component; the bamboo stump crushing machine disclosed by the invention is ingenious in combination with the structural shape of the bamboo stump, is simpler and more convenient to operate in bamboo stump crushing operation, saves the physical output of bamboo farmers on the premise of ensuring the crushing effect, has the advantages of convenience in carrying, simplicity in operation, labor saving and high efficiency, and is very suitable for the bamboo stump crushing operation in the bamboo agricultural use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry equipment, in particular to a bamboo stump crushing device.
Background
The old bamboo leaves a large amount of bamboo stumps after being cut down, the bamboo stumps are hard in texture and hard to rot, and not only occupy a large amount of soil space of the bamboo forest, but also seriously influence the whip root system of the bamboo and the growth of the bamboo shoots in winter and spring.
In order to enable bamboo farmers to easily excavate old bamboo stumps, a plurality of devices related to bamboo stump crushing are invented in the industry, and the bamboo stump crushing devices in the prior art generally adopt a rotary cutting method, for example, patent publication number CN106922277B discloses a bamboo stump crushing and excavating device, which comprises a driving mechanism 5, a core rod and a twist drill, wherein the twist drill is fixed at the lower end of the core rod, cutting parts are arranged at intervals at the lower part of the core rod, the cutting parts are fixed on the core rod, and the driving mechanism 5 drives the twist drill and the cutting parts to rotate through the core rod so as to crush bamboo.
Compared with a manual method, the bamboo stump removing device improves the working efficiency of removing the bamboo stump, but the bamboo farmer has larger manual labor in the process of crushing the bamboo stump, because the bamboo stump is mainly similar to a ox horn shape in structure shape and is not in a regular conical shape, the bamboo stump needs to be stirred in the bamboo stump by the bamboo farmer to thoroughly crush the bamboo stump when the bamboo stump is crushed so as to achieve the effect of crushing the bamboo stump; therefore, the existing bamboo stump crushing device not only consumes a great deal of physical power of bamboo farmers, but also is not particularly ideal in crushing effect of bamboo stumps.
In summary, how to improve the crushing effect of the bamboo stump crushing device and reduce the physical effort of bamboo farmers is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a bamboo stump crushing device, which aims to solve the problems of unsatisfactory crushing effect and high physical labor consumption of bamboo farmers in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a bamboo stump crushing device which comprises a box body, wherein a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a vertical shaft which is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism in a transmission way is arranged at the output end of the driving mechanism, a vertical pipe which is connected with the vertical shaft in a sliding way is arranged at the outer side of the vertical shaft, a control component is arranged at the outer side of the vertical pipe, a crushing component is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe can be driven to rotate by the vertical shaft after the driving mechanism is started, the crushing component can be driven to rotate by the vertical pipe, and the crushing component which can be driven to rotate by the vertical pipe can be operated to crush bamboo stumps.
Further, the control assembly comprises a box body, and armrests are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the box body close to the upper end of the box body; the outside of the vertical pipe is provided with a cylinder which is rotationally connected with the vertical pipe, the outer surface of the cylinder is provided with transmission teeth which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is positioned in the box body and is provided with a transmission mechanism which is meshed with the transmission teeth, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the handrail.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises handrails, two transverse shafts which transversely penetrate through the side walls of the handrail are arranged in the box body corresponding to the handrails, two end parts of the transverse shafts are fixedly connected with the end parts of the handrails, a first sprocket fixedly connected with the transverse shafts is arranged in the box body outside the transverse shafts, chains are mounted on the outer sides of the first sprockets in a matched mode, a second sprocket fixedly connected with the chains is arranged below the first sprocket in a matched mode, a first gear which is coaxial with the second sprocket is arranged at the end parts of the second sprocket, a second gear which is meshed with the first gear in a transmission mode is arranged on the outer sides of the first gear, a third gear which is coaxial with the second gear in a fixed mode is arranged at the end parts of the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the transmission gear in a transmission mode.
Further, the crushing assembly comprises a vertical pipe, the lower end part of the vertical pipe is provided with a coupler fixedly connected with the vertical pipe, the center of the coupler is provided with a first through hole in sliding connection with the vertical shaft corresponding to the vertical shaft, the lower end of the coupler is provided with a universal joint in transmission connection with the coupler in a matched manner, the lower end of the universal joint is provided with a cross shaft in matched connection with the universal joint, the center of the cross shaft is provided with a second through hole in sliding connection with the vertical shaft corresponding to the vertical shaft, and the lower end of the universal joint is connected with another universal joint in a matched manner through the cross shaft.
Further, the number of universal joints and cross shafts can be designed according to actual demands, the lower end of the universal joint at the lowest end is provided with a guiding drill fixedly connected with the universal joint, the guiding drill is a conical drill, the middle part of the outer side of the universal joint is provided with a cutter disc fixedly connected with the guiding drill, the diameter of the cutter disc at the outer side of the universal joint at the highest side is the largest, the diameter of the cutter disc at the outer side of the universal joint at the lowest side is the smallest, and the diameter of the cutter disc with the largest diameter is larger than that of a normal bamboo stump.
Further, blades which are uniformly distributed in an annular mode are arranged on the outer side of the cutter head, and a main cutting edge and a secondary cutting edge are arranged on the blades.
Further, the outer shape of the box body is cuboid, the bottom of the box body is provided with an outer cover fixedly connected with the box body, and the outer side of the outer cover is provided with a plurality of rollers which are rotatably connected with the outer cover.
Further, the lower end of the vertical shaft is hemispherical, the vertical shaft vertically penetrates through the box body and stretches into the outer cover, the outer side of the vertical shaft, which is located inside the box body, is provided with a spline shaft, the outer side of the vertical shaft, which is located inside the outer cover, is provided with an optical axis, and the inner side of the vertical pipe corresponds to the spline on the outer side of the vertical shaft and is provided with a key groove.
The beneficial effects achieved by the invention are as follows:
the whole device is in a cuboid shape, so that the device can move in dense bamboo forests more conveniently and freely in the moving process; when the bamboo stump is moved and carried, one handrail can be pulled at will, so that the box body and the outer cover are inclined relatively, the whole bamboo stump can be dragged conveniently and quickly to move through the rotation of the corresponding rollers, when the bamboo stump is moved to the position where the bamboo stump is required to be broken, the bamboo stump is straightened, the rollers on the outer side of the bamboo stump are all contacted with the ground, the bamboo stump can be ensured to freely and smoothly move in the bamboo forest through the design, and the physical consumption of bamboo farmers when the bamboo stump is moved is reduced through the rolling of the rollers.
When the bamboo stump crushing operation is carried out, the bamboo stump crushing operation can be completed by only moving the bamboo stump crushing device to the position right above the bamboo stump, enabling the bit of the guiding drill to be aligned with the center of the bamboo stump, starting the driving mechanism, driving the vertical shaft to rotate, enabling the spline shaft part at the outer side of the vertical shaft to be matched with the key slot in the vertical pipe to drive the vertical pipe to synchronously rotate, enabling the guiding drill to be driven to rotate when the vertical pipe rotates, enabling a bamboo farmer to only support the handrail symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the box body close to the upper end of the box body by two hands, and then pressing the handrail downwards.
When the vertical pipe moves downwards and rotates, the drill bit of the guiding drill is firstly enabled to rotate and cut into the bamboo joint in the middle of the bamboo stump, along with the continuous downwards movement of the vertical pipe, the optical axis part of the vertical shaft is relatively separated from the inside of the second through hole, the universal joint is not limited by the optical axis part of the vertical shaft any more, when the universal joint drives the guiding drill to rotate, the cutting edge on the conical surface of the guiding drill can rotate and cut on the inner wall of the bamboo stump, because the inner wall of the bamboo stump is relatively stronger than the thin wall of the bamboo joint of the bamboo stump, the cutting edge on the conical surface of the guiding drill can generate transverse cutting force, the inner wall of the bamboo stump is relatively attached to the inner wall of the guiding drill, so that the conical surface of the guiding drill is automatically combined with the shape and structure of the bamboo stump when the universal joint rotates, the blade on the outer side of the cutter disc can synchronously rotate along the axis of the auxiliary cutting edge when the cutter disc is driven to rotate, and the auxiliary cutting edge can cut the inner wall of the bamboo stump in the rotating process; when the vertical pipe moves downwards, the auxiliary cutting edge of the blade can cut the inner wall of the bamboo stump in the rotating process and can drive the main cutting edge to cut the bamboo stump at the lower side part of the cutter head until the bamboo stump is completely cut up finally; the structure not only simplifies the complexity of bamboo growers in the use process, but also reduces the physical consumption of the bamboo growers in the bamboo stump crushing operation, and simultaneously can crush the bamboo stumps more closely and thoroughly, thereby improving the bamboo stump crushing effect.
In the shredding process, the handrails can be lifted upwards by two hands, and when the handrails are lifted upwards, the vertical pipes can move upwards, so that the coupler and the universal joint are driven to move upwards, and the cutterhead enters the inside of the outer cover again, so that the purpose of chip removal is achieved; when the vertical pipe moves upwards, the optical axis part of the vertical shaft can be relatively gradually inserted into the second through hole, the universal joint can be limited by the optical axis part of the vertical shaft again, the universal joint can rotate along the axial direction of the vertical shaft under the limitation of the optical axis part of the vertical shaft, the design can ensure the stability of the drill bit tip of the guiding drill in starting to rotate and cutting into the bamboo joints in the middle of the bamboo stump, the guiding drill can also be ensured to enter the outer cover stably again, and the inner wall of the cutter disc and the outer cover is prevented from being scratched.
In conclusion, the bamboo stump crushing machine skillfully combines the structural shape of the bamboo stump, so that the bamboo stump crushing machine is simpler and more convenient to operate in bamboo stump crushing operation, saves the physical output of bamboo farmers on the premise of ensuring the crushing effect, has the advantages of convenience in carrying, simplicity in operation, labor saving and high efficiency, and is very suitable for the bamboo stump crushing operation in bamboo agriculture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-section taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first use state of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second use condition of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the crushing assembly; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a broken assembly in cross-section; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-shaft configuration; fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cutterhead structure.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the invention by those skilled in the art, a specific embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "or/and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a bamboo stump crushing device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the outer shape of the box body 1 is in a cuboid shape, an outer cover 2 fixedly connected with the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the outer cover 2 is preferably arranged in an inner and outer square shape, a plurality of rollers 3 rotationally connected with the outer cover 2 are oppositely arranged at the outer side of the outer cover 2, handrails 4 are symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the box body 1 close to the upper end of the box body, one handrails 4 can be arbitrarily pulled by the structure in the use process, and the box body 1 and the outer cover 2 can be inclined relatively, and can be conveniently dragged to move integrally through the rotation of the corresponding rollers 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body 1, and the driving mechanism 5 can be driven by a motor or an engine, and the preferred engine in the embodiment is driven, because the engine is more powerful in use and can move in the bamboo forest more freely and flexibly, and the limitation of a power supply connection circuit is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the output end of the driving mechanism 5 is provided with a vertical shaft 6 fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, the lower end of the vertical shaft 6 is hemispherical, the vertical shaft 6 vertically penetrates through the box 1 and stretches into the inside of the outer cover 2, the outer side of the vertical shaft 6, which is positioned inside the box 1, is provided with a spline shaft, which is positioned inside the outer cover 2, is provided with a vertical pipe 7 which is in sliding connection with the outer side of the vertical shaft 6, the inner side of the vertical pipe 7 corresponds to a spline on the outer side of the vertical shaft 6, a key slot is formed in the inner side of the vertical pipe 7, and when the driving mechanism 5 drives the vertical shaft 6 to rotate, the spline and the spline slot are matched with each other in a transmission connection mode, so that synchronous rotation of the vertical pipe 7 can be driven, and under the action of external force, the vertical pipe 7 can slide along the vertical shaft 6.
As shown in fig. 2, the outer side of the vertical tube 7 is provided with a cylinder 8 rotationally connected with the vertical tube, the outer surface of the cylinder 8 is provided with transmission teeth 81 uniformly distributed along the axis of the cylinder, the outer side of the cylinder 8 is provided with a transmission mechanism meshed with the transmission teeth 81 in the box body 1, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the handrail 4, and the transmission mechanism can be in gear transmission or in transmission in other transmission modes which are convenient to install and use; for example, in the preferred transmission mode of the present embodiment, such as chain transmission and belt transmission, as shown in fig. 2, the inside of the box 1 is provided with two transverse shafts 9 traversing the side walls of the box 4 corresponding to the handrail 4, two ends of the transverse shafts 9 are fixedly connected with the ends of the handrail 4, the outside of the transverse shafts 9 is located inside the box 1 and is provided with a first sprocket 10 fixedly connected with the transverse shafts, the outside of the first sprocket 10 is provided with a chain 11 in a matched manner, the lower part of the first sprocket 10 is provided with a second sprocket 12 in a matched manner connected with the chain 11, the end part of the second sprocket 12 is provided with a first gear 13 coaxial and fixedly connected with the first sprocket 13, the outside of the first gear 13 is provided with a second gear 14 meshed with the second sprocket 14, the end part of the second gear 14 is provided with a third gear 15 coaxial and fixedly connected with the first sprocket, the third gear 15 is meshed with the transmission gear 81, the structure can drive the transverse shafts 9 and the first sprocket 10 to rotate through swinging the handrail 4 in the use process, the first sprocket 10 can drive the second sprocket 12 to rotate with the first sprocket 13 through the chain 11, the first gear 13 can drive the second sprocket 14 to drive the third gear 15 to move up and down the cylinder 8 when the first gear 13 is driven to drive the third gear 8 to move up and down synchronously; this structure has realized through simple transmission structure that control standpipe 7 that can be convenient through handrail 4 reciprocates.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the lower end part of the vertical pipe 7 is provided with a coupler 16 fixedly connected with the coupler, the center of the coupler 16 is provided with a first through hole 17 which is in sliding connection with the coupler corresponding to the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6, the lower end of the coupler 16 is provided with a universal joint 18 which is in transmission connection with the coupler in a matched manner, the lower end of the universal joint 18 is provided with a cross shaft 19 which is in matched connection with the universal joint 18, and as shown in fig. 7, the center of the cross shaft 19 is provided with a second through hole 20 which is in sliding connection with the cross shaft corresponding to the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6; the lower end of the universal joint 18 is connected with another universal joint 18 in a matched manner through a cross shaft 19; in the working process of the structure, when the vertical pipe 7 rotates, the vertical pipe 7 drives the coupler 16 to synchronously rotate with the vertical pipe, the coupler 16 drives the universal joint 18 to rotate, when the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6 is inserted into the second through hole 20, the universal joint 18 rotates along the axial direction of the vertical shaft 6 under the limitation of the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6, when the vertical pipe 7 is controlled to move downwards through the armrest 4, the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6 is relatively pulled out of the second through hole 20, the universal joint 18 is not limited by the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6 any more, and the universal joint 18 can deflect according to the actual working condition when rotating; the number of the universal joints 18 and the cross shafts 19 can be designed according to actual requirements, as shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the combination of three universal joints 18 and two cross shafts 19 is taken as an example, the lower end of the lowermost universal joint 18 is provided with a guiding drill 21 fixedly connected with the same, and the guiding drill 21 is preferably a conical drill, because the conical surface of the conical drill can be better matched with the side wall inside the bamboo stump, the guiding effect in the process of rotary drilling is realized, and the guiding universal joint 18 deflects in the process of rotation.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 8, the middle part of the outer side of the universal joint 18 is provided with a cutterhead 22 fixedly connected with the cutterhead, the diameter of the cutterhead 22 at the outer side of the uppermost universal joint 18 is the largest, the diameter of the cutterhead 22 at the outer side of the lowermost universal joint 18 is the smallest, and the diameter of the cutterhead 22 with the largest diameter is larger than that of a normal bamboo stump; the outer side of the cutterhead 22 is provided with annular blades 23 which are uniformly distributed, the blades 23 are provided with a main cutting edge 24 and a secondary cutting edge 25, the universal joint 18 can drive the cutterhead 22 to synchronously rotate with the blades 22 in the rotating process, the blades 23 on the outer side of the cutterhead 22 synchronously rotate along with the blades, and the secondary cutting edge 25 can be driven to rotate along the axial lead of the cutterhead 22 and cut objects on the outer side of the cutterhead 22 when the blades 23 rotate; when the vertical pipe 7 is controlled to move downwards through the armrest 4, the blade 23 rotates and drives the main cutting edge 24 to cut objects on the lower side of the cutterhead 22.
In summary, when the invention is used, one handrail 4 can be pulled at will, as shown in fig. 4, the box body 1 and the outer cover 2 are inclined relatively, and then the whole invention can be dragged conveniently to move through the rotation of the corresponding roller 3, when the invention moves to the bamboo stump needing to be crushed, the invention is straightened, and the roller 3 on the outer side of the invention is contacted with the ground, so that the invention can move freely and smoothly in the bamboo forest, and the physical consumption of bamboo farmers when the invention moves is reduced through the rolling of the roller 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the whole bamboo stump crushing device moves to the position right above the bamboo stump, the bit tip of the guiding drill 21 is aligned to the center of the bamboo stump, the driving mechanism 5 is started, the driving mechanism 5 drives the vertical shaft 6 to rotate, the spline shaft part at the outer side of the vertical shaft 6 is matched with the key slot in the vertical pipe 7 to drive the vertical pipe 7 to synchronously rotate, the guiding drill 21 is driven to rotate when the vertical pipe 7 rotates, at the moment, a bamboo farmer only needs to hold the handrail 4 symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the box body 1 by two hands and then press the handrail 4 downwards, and the bamboo stump crushing operation can be completed.
As shown in fig. 3, when the standpipe 7 moves downward and rotates, the drill tip of the pilot drill 21 is first rotated to cut into the bamboo joint in the middle of the bamboo stump, and as the standpipe 7 moves downward continuously, the optical axis of the vertical shaft 6 is relatively drawn away from the inside of the second through hole 20, the universal joint 18 is no longer limited by the optical axis of the vertical shaft 6, when the universal joint 18 drives the pilot drill 21 to rotate, the cutting edge on the conical surface of the pilot drill 21 rotates and cuts on the inner wall of the bamboo stump, and because the inner wall of the bamboo stump is relatively stronger than the thin wall at the bamboo joint of the bamboo stump, the cutting edge on the conical surface of the pilot drill 21 generates a transverse cutting force, the inner wall of the bamboo stump generates a force opposite to the cutting force on the pilot drill 21, so that the conical surface of the pilot drill 21 is relatively attached to the inner wall of the bamboo stump, and the shape and structure of the pilot universal joint 18 automatically combines with the bamboo stump when rotating.
When the universal joint 18 drives the cutterhead 22 to rotate, the blades 23 on the outer side of the cutterhead 22 synchronously rotate, the blades 23 drive the auxiliary cutting edge 25 to rotate along the axial line of the cutterhead 22, and the auxiliary cutting edge 25 cuts the inner wall of the bamboo stump in the rotating process; as shown in fig. 3, when the standpipe 7 moves downwards, the secondary cutting edge 25 of the blade 23 cuts the inner wall of the bamboo stump in the rotating process and drives the main cutting edge 24 to cut the bamboo stump at the lower side of the cutter head 22 until the bamboo stump is completely cut up; the structure not only simplifies the complexity of bamboo growers in the use process, but also reduces the physical consumption of the bamboo growers in the bamboo stump crushing operation, and simultaneously can crush the bamboo stumps more closely and thoroughly, thereby improving the bamboo stump crushing effect.
In the shredding process, the handrails 4 can be lifted upwards by two hands, and when the handrails 4 are lifted upwards, the vertical pipes 7 can move upwards, so that the coupler 16 and the universal joint 18 are driven to move upwards, and the cutterhead 22 enters the inside of the outer cover 2 again, so that the purpose of chip removal is achieved; when the vertical pipe 7 moves upwards, the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6 can be relatively and gradually inserted into the second through hole 20, the universal joint 18 can be limited by the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6 again, the universal joint 18 can rotate along the axial direction of the vertical shaft 6 under the limitation of the optical axis part of the vertical shaft 6, the design can ensure the stability of the drill bit part of the guiding drill 21 in starting to rotate and cutting into bamboo joints in the middle of the bamboo stump, the guiding drill 21 can also be ensured to enter the outer cover 2 stably again, and the inner wall of the cutter disc 22 and the outer cover 2 is prevented from being scratched.
In a word, the bamboo stump crushing machine skillfully combines the structural shape of the bamboo stump, so that the bamboo stump crushing machine is simpler and more convenient to operate in the bamboo stump crushing operation, saves the physical output of bamboo farmers on the premise of ensuring the crushing effect, has the advantages of convenience in carrying, simplicity in operation, labor saving and high efficiency, and is very suitable for the bamboo stump crushing operation for the bamboo farmers.
The embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A bamboo root crushing device is characterized in that: the bamboo stump crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a vertical shaft which is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism in a transmission manner is arranged at the output end of the driving mechanism, a vertical pipe which is in sliding connection with the vertical shaft is arranged at the outer side of the vertical shaft, a control assembly is arranged at the outer side of the vertical pipe, a crushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe can be driven to rotate by the vertical shaft after the driving mechanism is started, the crushing assembly can be driven to rotate by the vertical pipe, and the bamboo stump can be crushed by the crushing assembly which is driven to rotate by the vertical pipe through the control assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a vertical pipe, the lower end part of the vertical pipe is provided with a coupler fixedly connected with the vertical pipe, the center of the coupler is provided with a first through hole in sliding connection with the vertical shaft corresponding to the vertical shaft, the lower end of the coupler is provided with a universal joint in transmission connection with the coupler in a matched manner, the lower end of the universal joint is provided with a cross shaft in matched connection with the universal joint, the center of the cross shaft is provided with a second through hole in sliding connection with the vertical shaft corresponding to the vertical shaft, and the lower end of the universal joint is connected with another universal joint in a matched manner through the cross shaft; the number of the universal joints and the cross shafts can be designed according to actual demands, the lower end of the universal joint at the lowest end is provided with a guiding drill fixedly connected with the universal joint, the guiding drill is a conical drill, the middle part of the outer side of the universal joint is provided with a cutter disc fixedly connected with the guiding drill, the diameter of the cutter disc at the outer side of the uppermost universal joint is the largest, the diameter of the cutter disc at the outer side of the lowermost universal joint is the smallest, and the diameter of the cutter disc with the largest diameter is larger than that of a normal bamboo stump; the outside of the cutterhead is provided with annular blades which are uniformly distributed and provided with a main cutting edge and a secondary cutting edge.
2. The bamboo stump breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control assembly comprises a box body, and armrests are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the box body close to the upper end of the box body; the outside of the vertical pipe is provided with a cylinder which is rotationally connected with the vertical pipe, the outer surface of the cylinder is provided with transmission teeth which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is positioned in the box body and is provided with a transmission mechanism which is meshed with the transmission teeth, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the handrail.
3. The bamboo stump breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises an armrest, two transverse shafts which transversely penetrate through the side walls of the armrest are arranged in the box body corresponding to the armrest, two end parts of the transverse shafts are fixedly connected with the end parts of the armrest, a first sprocket fixedly connected with the transverse shafts is arranged in the box body outside the transverse shafts, a chain is mounted on the outer sides of the first sprocket in a matched mode, a second sprocket fixedly connected with the chain is arranged below the first sprocket in a matched mode, a first gear which is coaxial with the second sprocket is fixedly connected with the second sprocket, a second gear which is meshed with the second gear is arranged on the outer sides of the first gear, a third gear which is coaxial with the second gear and fixedly connected with the second gear is arranged at the end parts of the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
4. The bamboo stump breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shape of the box body is cuboid, the bottom of the box body is provided with an outer cover fixedly connected with the box body, and the outer side of the outer cover is provided with a plurality of rollers which are rotatably connected with the outer cover.
5. The bamboo stump breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower tip of vertical axle set up to the hemisphere, vertical axle vertically passes the box and stretches into the inside of dustcoat, the outside that the vertical axle is located the box is established to the integral key shaft, the outside that the vertical axle is located the dustcoat is established to the optical axis, the spline that the medial surface of standpipe corresponds the vertical axle outside has been seted up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210794935.6A CN115226421B (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | Bamboo basket crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210794935.6A CN115226421B (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | Bamboo basket crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115226421A CN115226421A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
| CN115226421B true CN115226421B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=83672301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210794935.6A Active CN115226421B (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | Bamboo basket crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115226421B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU81412U1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2009-03-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственный Ракетный Центр Имени Академика В.П. Макеева" | MODULE FOR REMOVING STUMPS AND ROOTS FROM SOIL |
| CN102696450A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Bamboo stump crusher |
| CN105484667A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 无锡凯通钻具有限公司 | Guiding and steering method of broad-spectrum type rock crossing guiding drill bit |
| CN205511290U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-31 | 温州市宝饰五金制品有限公司 | Bamboo root and stem of certain plants clearing device |
| CN107372023A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽三普智能重工有限公司 | A kind of adjustable digging tree device |
| CN108846999A (en) * | 2018-07-01 | 2018-11-20 | 张勇 | A kind of burial of clay earth is sought survival signal generation apparatus |
| CN108967116A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of digging tree method and dig tree device |
| CN108967115A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of combined type digs tree method and tree mover |
| CN112205271A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 福建农林大学 | Basket breaking device and basket breaking method |
| CN113153151A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-07-23 | 万晓跃 | Flexible guiding drilling tool |
| CN216857614U (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-07-01 | 徐州市科诺医学仪器设备有限公司 | Dust removal equipment for LED spectral therapy apparatus production workshop |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140326362A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-06 | Gareth Lowe | Stump auger |
-
2022
- 2022-07-07 CN CN202210794935.6A patent/CN115226421B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU81412U1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2009-03-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственный Ракетный Центр Имени Академика В.П. Макеева" | MODULE FOR REMOVING STUMPS AND ROOTS FROM SOIL |
| CN102696450A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Bamboo stump crusher |
| CN105484667A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 无锡凯通钻具有限公司 | Guiding and steering method of broad-spectrum type rock crossing guiding drill bit |
| CN205511290U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-31 | 温州市宝饰五金制品有限公司 | Bamboo root and stem of certain plants clearing device |
| CN107372023A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽三普智能重工有限公司 | A kind of adjustable digging tree device |
| CN108846999A (en) * | 2018-07-01 | 2018-11-20 | 张勇 | A kind of burial of clay earth is sought survival signal generation apparatus |
| CN108967116A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of digging tree method and dig tree device |
| CN108967115A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of combined type digs tree method and tree mover |
| CN112205271A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 福建农林大学 | Basket breaking device and basket breaking method |
| CN113153151A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-07-23 | 万晓跃 | Flexible guiding drilling tool |
| CN216857614U (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-07-01 | 徐州市科诺医学仪器设备有限公司 | Dust removal equipment for LED spectral therapy apparatus production workshop |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115226421A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101147458A (en) | Bamboo root excavator | |
| CN201107951Y (en) | Barrel-type bamboo root digger | |
| CN107372023A (en) | A kind of adjustable digging tree device | |
| WO2021051971A1 (en) | Cutting platform | |
| CN207885157U (en) | Pit-picker | |
| CN111264130A (en) | Planting device for fruit trees | |
| CN115226421B (en) | Bamboo basket crushing device | |
| CN202172672U (en) | Portable bamboo base rotary cutter | |
| CN107912104A (en) | Planting groove grooving apparatus is used in a kind of portable gardening plantation | |
| CN107736120B (en) | Beet seedling killing machine | |
| CN107896907A (en) | A kind of bamboo bamboo root and stem of certain plants cutter device | |
| CN105494030A (en) | Stump pulling and processing device | |
| CN111543280A (en) | Double-torsional-vibration double-arc-shaped cutter tree digging device and tree digging method | |
| CN206444686U (en) | Tea oil fertilizer breaks up mixing arrangement | |
| CN110521533B (en) | Stump crushing method | |
| CN105724073B (en) | Fruit tree stock cutting seedlings machine | |
| CN212013639U (en) | Straw returning mechanism of corn harvester | |
| CN201039672Y (en) | Straw chopping, stubbling and rotary tillage combined type agricultural equipment and complete set gear case | |
| CN209234368U (en) | A kind of cut bores the electric hand banana that switches in real time of function except bud device | |
| CN209234367U (en) | A kind of cut bores dual-purpose electric hand banana except bud device | |
| CN207491553U (en) | A kind of novel facing sun certain herbaceous plants with big flowers harvesting device | |
| CN205681791U (en) | The agricultural soil loosening machine drilling rod that loosens the soil | |
| CN219612878U (en) | Vine plant clearing device | |
| CN220528833U (en) | Grafting seedling transplanting device | |
| CN208572737U (en) | A kind of efficient perforator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |