CN115161915A - Antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers - Google Patents
Antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN115161915A CN115161915A CN202210885630.6A CN202210885630A CN115161915A CN 115161915 A CN115161915 A CN 115161915A CN 202210885630 A CN202210885630 A CN 202210885630A CN 115161915 A CN115161915 A CN 115161915A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000012984 antibiotic solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers, wherein a plurality of fiber stretching assemblies are uniformly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of an inner cavity of a finishing box from left to right, and a functional filter screen assembly is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the rear part of the inner cavity of the finishing box. This antibiotic finishing system and method of knitting modal fibre, through the mutual cooperation of function section of thick bamboo, a spring, arc extrusion piece and second function section of thick bamboo mechanism, can prop up modal fibre tightly, in-process intermittent type extrudees the fibre, make it take place elastic deformation reconversion, can be better with inside the antibiotic solution imbibition fibre of outside, accelerate solution infiltration speed, finishing efficiency improves, through the smooth roller bearing, spacing room, the mutual cooperation between arc clamp plate and the roller, the modal fibre of infiltration antibiotic solution is before being received the winding drum rolling, can in time squeeze out its surperficial unnecessary antibiotic solution, avoid causing the solution waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fiber antibacterial finishing, in particular to an antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers.
Background
Modal fiber is a cellulose fiber derived from natural wood that is naturally degradable after use. The cellulose fiber belongs to the same cellulose fiber as the rayon and is a pure rayon fiber. The modal product is prepared by preparing wood pulp from shrub woods produced in Europe and then carrying out a special spinning process, and is mostly used for producing underwear at present due to the characteristics that the modal product has good flexibility and excellent hygroscopicity but the fabric is poor in stiffness. However, the modal fiber is very easy to breed microorganisms, so that propagation of pathogenic bacteria, odor causing bacteria, fungi and the like is caused, discomfort or infection diseases occur to the skin of a human body, and the threat to the health of the human body is caused. Therefore, the research and development of the modal fiber with the antibacterial function are significant. The fiber is usually finished by adopting an antibacterial solution, the antibacterial solution has high activity, can be adsorbed by bacteria and viruses and directly acts on the microorganisms to suffocate and kill the microorganisms, so that the virus activity is effectively inhibited and the bacteria are bred, and the long-term non-dissolving antiviral and antibacterial effect is achieved by contact type antibacterial and antiviral effects.
The existing antibacterial finishing system for knitting modal fibers needs to pad the modal fibers in an antibacterial solution, so that the antibacterial solution completely permeates the fibers, but the solution permeation speed is slow, the whole process is long in time consumption, a structure capable of accelerating the rapid permeation of the solution is lacking, the finishing efficiency is low, the padded fibers are pulled out, the redundant antibacterial solution on the surface can be taken out, the waste phenomenon is caused, and the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers, and solves the problems that the solution is low in fiber penetrating speed, long in time consumption in the whole process, low in finishing efficiency and poor in practicability, a structure capable of accelerating the solution to quickly penetrate the fibers is lacked, and the finished fibers are pulled out, so that redundant antibacterial solution on the surface can be brought out, and the waste phenomenon is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an antibacterial finishing system for knitted modal fibers comprises a finishing box, a plurality of fiber stretching assemblies are uniformly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of an inner cavity of the finishing box from left to right, a functional filter screen assembly is fixedly arranged between the rear side walls of the inner cavity of the finishing box, a fine filter screen plate is fixedly arranged between the front side walls of the inner cavity of the finishing box, a liquid squeezing assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right side of the inner cavity of the finishing box, a sealing plate is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the inner cavity of the finishing box through a plurality of bolts, a fine collecting screen box penetrating through the rear wall of the finishing box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sealing plate, the fiber stretching assemblies comprise a first functional roller mechanism and a second functional roller mechanism, the first functional roller mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, two first impellers are fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the first rotating shaft, a first functional barrel mechanism is arranged on the outer fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of ring limiting grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer part of the impeller from front to back, a plurality of ring limiting grooves are arranged at the tops of the limiting grooves, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the buffering chambers, a plurality of springs, a reinforcing block is arranged between the outer fixed frame of the arc-shaped fixing frame of the second functional barrel, a second supporting frame is arranged on the outer side of the inner cavity of the reinforcing block fixed inner cavity of the second supporting plate, a supporting frame, a second supporting frame is arranged on the supporting frame, a supporting frame fixed supporting frame, a supporting frame is arranged on the supporting frame and a supporting frame, rotate between the left side front and back wall of carrier block and be provided with smooth roller bearing, the fixed spacing room that is provided with in inner chamber left side of linking the frame, the inside slip of spacing room is provided with the piston, through a plurality of compression spring fixed connection between the left side of piston and the inner chamber left wall that links up the frame, the fixed ejector pin that is provided with in right side of piston, the right-hand member of ejector pin runs through the right wall fixedly connected with arc clamp plate of spacing room, evenly rotate between the right side front and back wall of arc clamp plate and be provided with a plurality of rollers.
Preferably, a plurality of the fiber stretching components are sequentially staggered from top to bottom, a liquid discharging end is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the finishing box, and a bearing frame is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the finishing box in a fixing way.
Preferably, the left front end and the left rear end of the top of the bearing frame are fixedly provided with first side plates, the bobbins are arranged between the first side plates in a rotating mode, and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top of the bearing frame are fixedly provided with second side plates.
Preferably, a wire collecting cylinder is rotatably arranged between the two second side plates, a motor is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second side plate at the front part, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the second side plate and is fixedly connected with the front end of the wire collecting cylinder.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of arrangement case is equipped with the reinforcement frame, the front end of first pivot runs through fine filter screen board and rotates to be connected on the inner wall of arrangement case.
Preferably, two first impellers are respectively located in the front of the fine filter screen plate and behind the functional filter screen assembly, the first functional cylinder mechanism is located between the functional filter screen assembly and the fine filter screen plate, and the functional cylinder is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrate through the functional filter screen assembly and the fine filter screen plate respectively and are connected to the inner wall of the sorting box in a rotating mode, and the second impellers are located in the front of the fine filter screen plate and behind the functional filter screen assembly respectively.
Preferably, the right side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the storage box.
The invention also provides a method for the antibacterial finishing system of the knitted modal fiber, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, winding modal fibers to be subjected to antibacterial finishing on the surface of a winding drum, enabling the modal fibers to pass through a plurality of first function roller mechanisms and a plurality of second function roller mechanisms, enabling a motor to work to drive a take-up drum to rotate, enabling the take-up drum to rotate to take up the modal fibers permeated with an antibacterial solution, enabling the modal fibers to be tensioned between the functional drums and the second function roller mechanisms in the process, enabling the antibacterial solution to soak the surface of the fibers firstly, enabling the functional drums and the second function roller mechanisms to rotate due to the fact that the fibers are stretched and friction, enabling arc-shaped extrusion blocks to rotate along with the rotation of the functional drums and enabling the upper arc-shaped extrusion blocks and the lower arc-shaped extrusion blocks to approach gradually and finally extruding the fibers, enabling the internal air of the fibers to be extruded out, enabling the external antibacterial solution to be better sucked into the fibers according to the elastic deformation of the fibers to restore the original shape, and enabling the antibacterial solution to completely permeate the fibers in such a way;
step two, the first impeller and the second impeller are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the functional cylinder and the second functional cylinder mechanism, the first impeller rotates to push surrounding liquid from front to back, the second impeller rotates to push surrounding liquid from back to front, and impurities in the liquid enter the interior of the impurity collecting fine mesh box along with water flow in the period;
and step three, allowing the modal fiber permeated with the antibacterial solution to pass through a position between the smooth rolling shaft and the arc-shaped pressing plate, pushing the arc-shaped pressing plate rightwards under the elastic action of the compression spring in the process, extruding the fiber, extruding the redundant antibacterial solution on the surface of the fiber, and then rolling the fiber on the surface of a take-up drum so as to be convenient for later operation.
Preferably, the second functional cylinder mechanism is the same as the first functional cylinder mechanism and is in a vertically symmetrical state.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an antibacterial finishing system and method for knitted modal fibers. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. a method for knitting an antibacterial finishing system of modal fibers comprises the steps that a plurality of fiber stretching assemblies are uniformly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of an inner cavity of a finishing box from left to right, a liquid squeezing assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the inner cavity of the finishing box, a sealing plate is arranged on the lower portion of the rear end of the finishing box through a plurality of bolts, a sundry collecting fine net box penetrating through the rear wall of the finishing box is fixedly arranged on the front end of the sealing plate, the fiber stretching assemblies comprise a first functional roller mechanism and a second functional roller mechanism, a first functional barrel mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of a first rotating shaft and comprises a functional barrel, a plurality of limit grooves are uniformly formed in the outer portion of the functional barrel from front to back, a buffer cavity is formed in the top of the limit grooves, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buffer cavity, an arc-shaped extrusion block is fixedly arranged between the tops of the springs, a second functional barrel mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the second rotating shaft, the springs and the arc-shaped extrusion block and the second functional barrel mechanism are matched with each other, modal fibers, the springs, the modal fibers can be tightly supported, intermittent extrusion blocks can recover from the elastic deformation in the processes, and the inner portion of the solution, and the solution can be better.
2. A method for knitting an antibacterial finishing system of modal fibers comprises the steps that a liquid squeezing assembly comprises a connecting frame, a bearing block is fixedly arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the connecting frame, a smooth rolling shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the left side of the bearing block, a limiting chamber is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting frame, a piston is slidably arranged in the limiting chamber, the left side of the piston is fixedly connected with the left wall of the inner cavity of the connecting frame through a plurality of compression springs, an ejector rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the piston, the right end of the ejector rod penetrates through the right wall of the limiting chamber and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate, a plurality of rollers are uniformly rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the right side of the arc-shaped pressing plate, and the modal fibers permeated with antibacterial solution can be squeezed out of redundant antibacterial solution on the surface of a take-up drum through mutual matching of the smooth rolling shaft, and waste of the solution is avoided.
3. The utility model provides a method of knitting modal fibre's antibiotic arrangement system, include first pivot through first function roller mechanism, the outside fixed cover of first pivot is equipped with two first impellers, second function roller mechanism includes the second pivot, the outside fixed cover of second pivot is equipped with two second impellers, through mutually supporting of first impeller and second impeller, the fibre can drive first impeller and second impeller rotation when being stimulateeed, thereby make antibiotic solution produce closed loop flow state, guarantee the material evenly distributed in the solution, ensure antibiotic arrangement effect.
4. The utility model provides a method of knitting modal fibre's antibiotic arrangement system, through the fixed function filter screen subassembly that is provided with between the inner chamber rear portion lateral wall of arrangement case, the fixed thin filter screen board that is provided with between the inner chamber front portion lateral wall of arrangement case, function filter screen subassembly includes thin filter screen, the right side of thin filter screen just is located and is fixed to be provided with the coarse filtration gusset plate between first pivot and the second pivot, through the mutually supporting between thin filter screen and the miscellaneous thin net box of collection, first impeller and second impeller promote the liquid flow, the in-process can be with the impurity propelling movement in the liquid to the miscellaneous thin net box of collection in, concentrate the collection so that unified clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of a fiber drawing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a fiber drawing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the functional screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of the wringing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a left side sectional view of the wringing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front sectional view of the trash box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. arranging boxes; 2. a fiber drawing assembly; 21. a first function roller mechanism; 211. a first rotating shaft; 212. a first impeller; 213. a first functional cartridge mechanism; 2131. a functional cartridge; 2132. a limiting groove; 2133. a buffer chamber; 2134. a spring; 2135. an arc-shaped extrusion block; 22. a second function roller mechanism; 221. a second rotating shaft; 222. a second impeller; 223. a second functional cartridge mechanism; 3. a functional screen assembly; 31. a fine filter screen; 33. a coarse filtration reinforcing plate; 4. a fine filter screen plate; 5. a liquid squeezing assembly; 51. a connection frame; 52. a bearing block; 53. a smooth roller; 54. a limiting chamber; 55. a piston; 56. a compression spring; 57. a top rod; 58. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 59. a roller; 6. a liquid discharge end; 7. a carrier; 8. a first side plate; 9. a bobbin; 10. a second side plate; 11. a take-up drum; 12. a motor; 13. a reinforcing frame; 14. a sealing plate; 15. and (4) collecting the impurity fine mesh box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: an antibacterial finishing system for knitted modal fibers comprises a finishing box 1, a plurality of fiber stretching assemblies 2 are uniformly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of an inner cavity of the finishing box 1 from left to right, a functional filter screen assembly 3 is fixedly arranged between the rear side walls of the inner cavity of the finishing box 1, a fine filter screen plate 4 is fixedly arranged between the front side walls of the inner cavity of the finishing box 1, a liquid squeezing assembly 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right side of the inner cavity of the finishing box 1, a sealing plate 14 is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the inner cavity of the finishing box 1 through a plurality of bolts, a sundry collecting fine screen box 15 penetrating through the rear wall of the finishing box 1 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sealing plate 14, the fiber stretching assemblies 2 comprise a first functional roller mechanism 21 and a second functional roller mechanism 22, the first functional roller mechanism 21 comprises a first rotating shaft 211, two first impellers 212 are fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 211, a first functional barrel mechanism 213 comprises a first functional barrel 2131, the first functional barrel mechanism 213 comprises a functional barrel 2131, a plurality of outer fixing spring fixing reinforcing cavities are arranged between the top end of a plurality of arc-shaped fastening spring fixing reinforcing spring frames 2133, a second filtering spring supporting frame 2135 arranged on the inner cavity of a second rotating shaft 2134, a second rotating shaft 2135, a plurality of the inner cavity fixing spring supporting mechanism 2135, a second rotating shaft 2135, a plurality of a second rotating shaft supporting mechanism 2135, a plurality of a thick spring supporting spring 2135, a thick spring supporting mechanism 2135 is arranged on the right side, a thick spring supporting mechanism 2135, a smooth roller 53 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the left side of the bearing block 52, a limiting chamber 54 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 51, a piston 55 is slidably arranged in the limiting chamber 54, the left side of the piston 55 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 51 through a plurality of compression springs 56, a mandril 57 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the piston 55, the right end of the mandril 57 penetrates through the right wall of the limiting chamber 54 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate 58, a plurality of rollers 59 are uniformly and rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the right side of the arc-shaped pressing plate 58, and the Modal fibers can be tightly supported through the mutual matching among the functional cylinder 2131, the spring 2134, the arc-shaped pressing block 2135 and the second functional cylinder mechanism 223, the fibers are intermittently pressed in the process, so that the fibers are elastically deformed and recovered, the external antibacterial solution can be better sucked into the fibers, and the solution permeation speed is increased, the finishing efficiency is improved, the fiber stretching components 2 are sequentially staggered up and down, the lower part of the right side of the finishing box 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid drainage end 6, the upper part of the outer wall of the finishing box 1 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing frame 7, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the bearing frame 7 are fixedly provided with first side plates 8, a winding drum 9 is rotatably arranged between the two first side plates 8, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top of the bearing frame 7 are fixedly provided with second side plates 10, a winding drum 11 is rotatably arranged between the two second side plates 10, the front end of the front second side plate 10 is fixedly provided with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 penetrates through the second side plates 10 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the winding drum 11, and the Modal fibers permeated with the antibacterial solution can be timely squeezed off the redundant antibacterial solution on the surface before being wound by the winding drum 11 through the mutual matching among the smooth rolling shaft 53, the limiting chamber 56, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 and the rollers 59, avoid causing the waste of solution, the fixed cover in outside of arrangement case 1 is equipped with reinforcing frame 13, the front end of first pivot 211 runs through fine filter screen plate 4 and rotates and connects on the inner wall of arrangement case 1, two first impellers 212 are located the place ahead of fine filter screen plate 4 and the rear of function filter screen subassembly 3 respectively, first function section of thick bamboo mechanism 213 is located between function filter screen subassembly 3 and fine filter screen plate 4, the fixed cover of function section of thick bamboo 2131 is established in the outside of first pivot 211, through the mutually supporting of first impeller 212 and second impeller 222, the fibre can drive first impeller 212 and second impeller 222 to rotate when being pulled, thereby make antibiotic solution produce closed loop flow state, guarantee the even distribution of the material in the solution, guarantee antibiotic arrangement effect, the front and back ends of second pivot 221 run through function filter screen subassembly 3 and fine filter screen plate 4 respectively and rotate and connect on the inner wall of arrangement case 1, two second impellers 222 are located the place ahead of fine filter screen plate 4 and the rear of function subassembly 3 respectively, the right side fixed connection of frame 51 is on the right inner chamber of arrangement case 1, through the fine filter screen plate 31 and the fine filter screen box 15 and the mutual supporting of collection, in order to promote the liquid collection in the mutual promotion fine filter screen plate to gather in the process can concentrate the fluid collection, the mutual supporting of the mutual promotion fine filter screen plate, the mutual promotion fine filter screen.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for the antibacterial finishing system of the knitted modal fiber, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, modal fibers to be subjected to antibacterial finishing are wound on the surface of a bobbin 9, the modal fibers pass through a plurality of first function roller mechanisms 21 and a plurality of second function roller mechanisms 22, a motor 12 works to drive a take-up drum 11 to rotate, the take-up drum 11 rotates to take up the modal fibers permeated with an antibacterial solution, the modal fibers pass through a plurality of function drums 2131 and a plurality of second function drum mechanisms 223 to be tightly stretched in the process, the antibacterial solution firstly wets the surfaces of the fibers, the fibers are stretched and can drive the function drums 2131 and the second function drum mechanisms 223 to rotate due to friction, arc-shaped extrusion blocks 2135 rotate along with the fibers, when the upper arc-shaped extrusion blocks 2135 and the lower arc-shaped extrusion blocks 2135 are gradually close to each other, the fibers are finally extruded, the fibers are extruded to extrude gas in the fibers, the fibers are recovered to the original shape according to elastic deformation, the external antibacterial solution can be better sucked into the fibers, and the antibacterial solution is enabled to completely permeate the fibers repeatedly;
step two, the first impeller 212 and the second impeller 222 are driven to rotate in the process that the functional cylinder 2131 and the second functional cylinder mechanism 223 rotate, finally, the motor 12 enables torque generated by the first impeller 212 and the second impeller 222 to push surrounding water to form internal circulation, the first impeller 212 rotates to push surrounding liquid from front to back, the second impeller 222 rotates to push surrounding liquid from back to front, and impurities in the liquid enter the interior of the impurity collecting fine mesh box 15 along with water flow in the period;
and step three, because the liquid level of the antibacterial solution in the finishing box 1 is positioned between the upper part of the highest fiber stretching component 2 and the lower part of the liquid squeezing component 5, the modal fibers permeated with the antibacterial solution pass between the smooth rolling shaft 53 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 58, in the process, under the elastic action of the compression spring 56, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 is pushed rightwards to squeeze the fibers, so that the redundant antibacterial solution on the surfaces of the fibers is squeezed off, and then the fibers are wound on the surface of the take-up drum 11 so as to be convenient for later operation.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An antibiotic finishing system of knitting modal fibre, includes finishing case (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of fiber stretching assemblies (2) are uniformly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of an inner cavity of the sorting box (1) from left to right, a functional filter screen assembly (3) is fixedly arranged between the rear side walls of the inner cavity of the sorting box (1), a fine filter screen plate (4) is fixedly arranged between the front side walls of the inner cavity of the sorting box (1), a liquid squeezing assembly (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right side of the inner cavity of the sorting box (1), a sealing plate (14) is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the sorting box (1) through a plurality of bolts, and a sundry collecting fine mesh box (15) penetrating through the rear wall of the sorting box (1) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sealing plate (14);
the fiber stretching assembly (2) comprises a first functional roller mechanism (21) and a second functional roller mechanism (22), the first functional roller mechanism (21) comprises a first rotating shaft (211), two first impellers (212) are fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (211), and a first functional cylinder mechanism (213) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (211);
the first functional barrel mechanism (213) comprises a functional barrel (2131), a plurality of limiting grooves (2132) are uniformly formed in the outer portion of the functional barrel (2131) from front to back, a buffer cavity (2133) is formed in the top of each limiting groove (2132), a plurality of springs (2134) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of each buffer cavity (2133), arc-shaped extrusion blocks (2135) are fixedly arranged among the tops of the springs (2134), the second functional roller mechanism (22) comprises a second rotating shaft (221), two second impellers (222) are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the second rotating shaft (221), and a second functional barrel mechanism (223) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the second rotating shaft (221);
the functional filter screen assembly (3) comprises a fine filter screen (31), a coarse filter reinforcing plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fine filter screen (31) and positioned between the first rotating shaft (211) and the second rotating shaft (221), and the rear end of the coarse filter reinforcing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box (1);
crowded liquid subassembly (5) is including linking up frame (51), the fixed carrier block (52) that is provided with in inner chamber right side of linking up frame (51), it is provided with smooth roller bearing (53) to rotate between the left side front and back wall of carrier block (52), the fixed spacing room (54) that is provided with in inner chamber left side of linking up frame (51), the inside slip of spacing room (54) is provided with piston (55), through a plurality of compression spring (56) fixed connection between the left side of piston (55) and the inner chamber left wall of linking up frame (51), the fixed ejector pin (57) that is provided with in right side of piston (55), the right-hand member of ejector pin (57) runs through the right wall fixedly connected with arc clamp plate (58) of spacing room (54), evenly rotate between the right side front and back wall of arc clamp plate (58) and be provided with a plurality of roller (59).
2. An antimicrobial finishing system for knitted modal fibers, as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fiber stretching assemblies (2) are sequentially staggered from top to bottom, a liquid discharging end (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the finishing box (1), and a bearing frame (7) is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the outer wall of the finishing box (1).
3. An antibacterial finishing system for knitted modal fibers according to claim 2, wherein: bear all fixed first curb plate (8) that are provided with of left front and back end in frame (7) top, two it is provided with bobbin (9) to rotate between first curb plate (8), bear the front and back end on frame (7) top right side and all fixedly be provided with second curb plate (10).
4. An antimicrobial finishing system for knitted modal fibers, as recited in claim 3, wherein: a wire take-up cylinder (11) is rotatably arranged between the two second side plates (10), a motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the front second side plate (10), and the output end of the motor (12) penetrates through the second side plates (10) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the wire take-up cylinder (11).
5. An antibacterial finishing system for knitted modal fibers according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed cover in outside of arrangement case (1) is equipped with reinforcement frame (13), the front end of first pivot (211) is run through thin filter screen board (4) and is rotated and connect on the inner wall of arrangement case (1).
6. An antimicrobial finishing system for knitted modal fibers, as recited in claim 5, wherein: the two first impellers (212) are respectively positioned in front of the fine filter screen plate (4) and behind the functional filter screen assembly (3), the first functional cylinder mechanism (213) is positioned between the functional filter screen assembly (3) and the fine filter screen plate (4), and the functional cylinder (2131) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (211).
7. An antimicrobial finishing system for knitted modal fibers, as recited in claim 6, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft (221) penetrate through the functional filter screen component (3) and the fine filter screen plate (4) respectively and are connected to the inner wall of the sorting box (1) in a rotating mode, and the two second impellers (222) are located in front of the fine filter screen plate (4) and behind the functional filter screen component (3) respectively.
8. An antimicrobial finishing system for knitted modal fibers, as recited in claim 7, wherein: the right side of the connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the tidying box (1).
9. A method of implementing an antimicrobial finishing system for the knitted modal fiber of claim 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, modal fibers to be subjected to antibacterial finishing are wound on the surface of a winding drum (9), the modal fibers pass through a plurality of first function roller mechanisms (21) and a plurality of second function roller mechanisms (22), a motor (12) works to drive a winding drum (11) to rotate, the winding drum (11) rotates to wind the modal fibers permeated with an antibacterial solution, the modal fibers pass through a plurality of function drums (2131) and a plurality of second function drum mechanisms (223) to be tightly supported, the antibacterial solution firstly wets the surfaces of the fibers, the fibers are stretched and drive the function drums (2131) and the second function drum mechanisms (223) to rotate due to friction, arc-shaped extrusion blocks (2135) rotate along with the fibers, when the upper arc-shaped extrusion blocks (2135) and the lower arc-shaped extrusion blocks (2135) are gradually close to each other, the fibers are extruded to enable internal gas to be extruded out, the fibers to be recovered to the original shape according to elastic deformation, the external antibacterial solution can be better sucked into the fibers, and the antibacterial solution can be completely permeated into the fibers repeatedly;
step two, the first impeller (212) and the second impeller (222) are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the functional cylinder (2131) and the second functional cylinder mechanism (223), the first impeller (212) rotates to push surrounding liquid from front to back, the second impeller (222) rotates to push surrounding liquid from back to front, and impurities in the liquid enter the impurity collecting fine mesh box (15) along with water flow in the period;
and step three, the modal fiber permeated with the antibacterial solution passes between the smooth rolling shaft (53) and the arc-shaped pressing plate (58), the arc-shaped pressing plate (58) is pushed rightwards under the elastic action of the compression spring (56) in the process to extrude the fiber, the redundant antibacterial solution on the surface of the fiber is extruded, and then the fiber is wound on the surface of the take-up drum (11) so as to be operated later.
10. A method of knitting an antimicrobial finishing system for modal fibers as recited in claim 9, wherein: the second functional cylinder mechanism (223) is the same as the first functional cylinder mechanism (213) and is in a vertically symmetrical state.
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| CN202210885630.6A CN115161915B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Antibacterial finishing system and method for knitting modal fiber |
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| CN202210885630.6A CN115161915B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Antibacterial finishing system and method for knitting modal fiber |
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| GB342298A (en) * | 1929-10-26 | 1931-01-26 | James Augustine Duff | Improvements in or relating to the mechanical treatment of leaf fibre whilst immersed in a solvent or washing or other fluid |
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| CN112796054A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 苏州智信达辊业股份有限公司 | Printing and dyeing rubber roller easy to assemble |
| CN114032632A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 福建长源纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial blended yarn, fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB342298A (en) * | 1929-10-26 | 1931-01-26 | James Augustine Duff | Improvements in or relating to the mechanical treatment of leaf fibre whilst immersed in a solvent or washing or other fluid |
| CN208472353U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳艾香航天生态纺织科技有限公司 | One kind making cotton fiber and the well-bound reaction unit of antibacterial agent |
| CN109778463A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 | A kind of squeeze dehydrated structure of fabric dehydration device |
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| CN114032632A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 福建长源纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial blended yarn, fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN115161915B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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