CN115143534A - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115143534A
CN115143534A CN202110352478.0A CN202110352478A CN115143534A CN 115143534 A CN115143534 A CN 115143534A CN 202110352478 A CN202110352478 A CN 202110352478A CN 115143534 A CN115143534 A CN 115143534A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
guide plate
wall
air outlet
indoor unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110352478.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张蕾
王永涛
顾明亮
李婧
张晓斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202110352478.0A priority Critical patent/CN115143534A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/134547 priority patent/WO2022205977A1/en
Publication of CN115143534A publication Critical patent/CN115143534A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a machine shell and an air guide cover plate, wherein the machine shell is provided with an air outlet, the air guide cover plate is arranged on the outer side of the air outlet and comprises an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which are arranged up and down; the upper guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define an upper channel which is opened upwards, and the opening angle of the upper channel can be adjusted in a rotating mode around the bottom end of the upper channel; the lower guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define a lower channel which is open downwards, and the opening angle of the lower channel can be adjusted in a rotating mode around the top end of the lower channel; the air guide cover plate can be vertically and horizontally arranged on the shell so as to move to an upward blowing position where the upper channel is communicated with the air outlet and the air supply airflow discharged by the air outlet flows upwards along the outer periphery of the shell; or the lower channel is moved to a downward blowing position where the lower channel is communicated with the air outlet so that the air supply flow flows downwards along the outer periphery of the machine shell. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has good up-blowing effect and down-blowing effect.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
The cold air density tends to sink relatively more and the hot air density tends to rise relatively less. Therefore, the air conditioner needs to blow cold air upward as much as possible during cooling, and needs to blow hot air toward the ground as much as possible during heating, so that the cold air or the hot air is diffused more uniformly in the indoor space, and the cooling and heating speed is higher.
An existing wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is generally provided with a forward air outlet, and air guide structures such as an air guide plate and a swing blade are utilized to guide the air outlet direction of air supply airflow so as to realize upward air blowing or downward air blowing. However, the current wind guide structures have limited wind guide angles, and can only supply wind obliquely upwards or obliquely downwards, so that cold wind or hot wind hardly reaches the roof or the ground, and the refrigerating or heating effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems, and to enhance the up-blowing and/or down-blowing effect of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit.
The invention further aims to enable the air output of the upper channel and the lower channel to be adjustable.
Particularly, the invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a machine shell and an air guide cover plate, wherein the machine shell is provided with an air outlet, the air guide cover plate is arranged outside the air outlet, and the air guide cover plate comprises an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which are arranged up and down;
the upper guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define an upper channel which is upwardly open, and the opening angle of the upper channel can be adjusted in a rotating manner around the bottom end of the upper channel; the lower guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define a lower channel which is open downwards, and the opening angle of the lower channel can be adjusted in a rotating mode around the top end of the lower channel; and is
The air guide cover plate can be vertically and horizontally arranged on the machine shell so as to move to an upward blowing position where the upper channel is communicated with the air outlet so that the air supply airflow discharged by the air outlet flows upwards along the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell; or the lower channel is moved to a downward blowing position where the lower channel is communicated with the air outlet so that the air supply airflow flows downwards along the outer periphery of the machine shell.
Optionally, the lower section of the upper deflector is a curved section which is gradually bent towards the air outlet from top to bottom; and the upper section of the lower guide plate is a bending section which is gradually bent towards the air outlet from bottom to top.
Optionally, the curved section of the upper deflector is arc-shaped, and the rotation axis of the upper deflector is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped; and the bending section of the lower guide plate is arc-shaped, and the rotating axis of the lower guide plate is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped.
Optionally, the hood panel is further configured to be movable to a position where both the upper duct and the lower duct communicate with the air outlet to guide the respective supply air flows.
Optionally, the front surface of the casing is a vertical surface as a whole; and the air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the shell.
Optionally, a ratio of a distance from the lower edge of the air outlet to the bottom end of the front surface of the housing to the width of the air outlet is greater than 1/2.
Optionally, the air guide hood plate further comprises two mounting plates arranged at intervals, and the two mounting plates can be mounted on the casing in a vertically-moving manner; and the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are both positioned between the two mounting plates and are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two mounting plates.
Optionally, the air outlet is arranged on the front surface of the casing; the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are positioned in front of the air outlet; each mounting plate is gradually bent backwards from the front side of one transverse end of the machine shell to the end cover on one transverse side of the machine shell and is mounted on the end cover in a vertically translational mode; and each of the mounting plates has a wind blocking portion extending toward the end cover for blocking the backward flow of the supply air flow.
Optionally, a rack-and-pinion mechanism is disposed on at least one end cover of the housing, and is configured to drive the mounting plate to translate up and down, and includes a motor, a gear and a rack that are engaged with each other; the motor set up in the end cover is inboard, the gear install in the motor, the rack can set up with translating from top to bottom the end cover is inboard, and its part passes through the vertical rectangular hole of stepping down that the end cover was seted up stretches out to the end cover outside, and with the mounting panel is connected.
Optionally, an installation part is fixed on the inner wall of the end cover, two slide rails which are arranged at intervals and extend vertically are formed on the installation part, two slide grooves with opposite opening directions are formed at two ends of the rack in the width direction, and each slide groove is matched with one slide rail so as to allow the rack to slide up and down along the installation part; the end cover inner wall still is fixed with a support with the installation the motor, the rack is pressed from both sides the gear with between the installed part, its orientation one side of gear be formed with the tooth with gear engagement, orientation one side of end cover outwards protrudes and forms a sand grip, the sand grip passes through vertical rectangular hole of stepping down stretches out the end cover and with the mounting panel is connected.
In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, an air guide cover plate is arranged outside a casing and comprises an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate. The upper guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell define an upper channel which is opened upwards, the lower guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell define a lower channel which is opened downwards, and the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit can have an upper blowing mode and a lower blowing mode by moving the cover plate up and down. For example, when the air conditioner is cooling, the air guide cover plate may be moved to an upward blowing position where the upper channel is communicated with the air outlet, so that the air flow (for example, cold air, hot air, fresh air, or purified air flow) discharged from the air outlet flows upward along the outer circumferential surface of the casing. In a similar way, when the air conditioner heats, the air guide cover plate can be moved to the lower channel communicated with the air outlet, so that the air supply flow flows downwards along the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell, and the hot air flows downwards along the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell. Because the air supply flow flows along the outer circumference of the casing tightly, the wall attachment effect is formed, and the air supply flow can smoothly reach the roof or the ground along the outer circumference of the casing, so that the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has better refrigerating or heating effect. Meanwhile, the discomfort of human body caused by cold air or hot air blowing can be avoided.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the upper guide plate can rotate around the lower end of the upper guide plate, and the lower guide plate can rotate around the upper end of the lower guide plate, so that the opening angles of the upper channel and the lower channel can be adjusted, and the air outlet flow, the air outlet speed and the air outlet angle range can be adjusted.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the lower section of the upper guide plate is in an arc shape, so that the direction change of the air supply flow is more moderate when the air supply flow is blown out from the air outlet and then turns upwards or downwards, and the wind loss and the noise are reduced. Furthermore, the rotating axis of the upper guide plate is collinear with the arc central axis, so that the distance between the outer side surface (arc surface) of the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate is unchanged in the rotating process of the upper guide plate, and the upper guide plate cannot interfere with the lower guide plate. Similarly, the upper section of the lower guide plate is arc-shaped, and the rotating axis of the lower guide plate is collinear with the arc central axis of the lower guide plate, so that the direction of the air supply flow is converted and relaxed, and the interference with the upper guide plate during rotation can be avoided.
Furthermore, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the invention enables the front surface of the casing to be a vertical surface, so that the air supply flow can form a wall attachment effect on the front surface of the casing, and can flow upwards or downwards along the front surface of the casing better. In addition, the ratio of the distance between the lower edge of the air outlet and the bottom end of the front surface of the machine shell to the width of the air outlet is larger than 1/2, so that the front surface of the machine shell below the air outlet has enough height, and when the air conditioner operates in a down-blowing mode, the lower channel is longer, the wall attachment effect is more favorably formed, and the air supply airflow is better guided to the right lower side.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view M-M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1 switched to a down-blowing mode;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of N-N of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic exploded view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1;
fig. 10 is another perspective view of the wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the engagement of the end cap with the rack and pinion mechanism;
fig. 12 is a schematic exploded view of the structure shown in fig. 11.
Detailed Description
A wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 12. Where the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "lateral", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, this is for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be taken to be limiting of the invention. The flow direction of the supply air flow is indicated by arrows in the figure.
The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e., one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. When a feature "comprises or comprises" a or some of its intended features, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. An indoor unit of a wall-mounted type air conditioner is an indoor part of a split wall-mounted type room air conditioner for conditioning indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidifying, introducing fresh air, and the like.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view M-M of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in fig. 1 when switched to a down-blowing mode; fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 6; fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line N-N of fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention may generally include a cabinet 10 and a louver 20.
The casing 10 is provided with an air outlet 12 for discharging the air flow from the casing 10 to the room. The air supply flow can be cold air produced by the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in a refrigeration mode, hot air produced in a heating mode, fresh air introduced in a fresh air mode, purified air produced in a purification mode and the like. The cabinet 10 may be a transversely extending elongated structure as a whole.
The air guide hood panel 20 is disposed outside the outlet 12. The air deflection hood panel 20 includes an upper deflector 21 and a lower deflector 22 arranged in an up-and-down direction. The upper baffle 21 defines an upper passage 212 opened upward with the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10, and the opening angle of the upper passage 212 is rotatably adjusted about the bottom end thereof. Referring to fig. 4, if the upper baffle 21 is rotated forward, its upper end is further away from the cabinet 10 so that its opening angle is increased. In the state of fig. 4, the opening angle of the upper passage 212 is already large. If the upper baffle 21 is rotated backward, the upper end thereof is closer to the cabinet 10, so that the opening angle thereof is reduced. Similarly, the lower baffle 22 and the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10 define a lower channel 222 which is open downward, and the opening angle of the lower channel 222 can be rotatably adjusted around the top end thereof. Referring to fig. 8, if the lower baffle 22 is rotated forward, its bottom end will be further away from the cabinet 10, and the opening angle will increase. In the state of fig. 8, the opening angle of the lower channel 222 is already large. If the lower deflector 22 is rotated backward, the bottom end thereof is closer to the cabinet 10, so that the opening angle thereof is reduced.
The air guide hood plate 20 is mounted on the casing 10 in a vertically movable manner so as to be movable to an upward blowing position where the upper passage 212 communicates with the air outlet 12 to allow the blowing air flow discharged from the air outlet 12 to flow upward along the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10, as shown in fig. 1 to 5. Alternatively, the air guide hood plate 20 is moved to a downward blowing position where the lower passage 222 is communicated with the air outlet 12, so that the blowing air flow flows downward along the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10, as shown in fig. 6 to 8.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has an upper blowing mode and a lower blowing mode for selection, and the refrigeration and heating effects are obviously improved. For example, when the air conditioner cooling requires the up-blowing mode to be operated, the hood panel 20 is moved to the up-blowing position, as shown in fig. 1 to 4. The air flow (cool air) inside the casing 10 is blocked by the upper baffle 21 after being blown out from the outlet 12, and cannot be directly blown out horizontally, but is blown out upward along the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10. When the air conditioner needs to operate in the down-blowing mode for heating, the air guide cover plate 20 is moved to the down-blowing position, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, so that the air (hot air) cannot be blown out horizontally directly under the blockage of the lower guide plate 22, but flows downward along the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10.
Because the air flow flows upwards or downwards along the periphery of the casing 10, a wall attachment effect (also called as an attachment effect) can be formed, so that the air flow can smoothly reach the roof or the ground along the periphery of the casing 10 to form a shower type air supply effect and a carpet type air supply effect, the refrigeration or heating effect of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner is better, and the discomfort of a human body caused by cold air or hot air blowing can be avoided. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the opening angles of the upper channel 212 and the lower channel 222 can be adjusted by rotating the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22, so as to adjust the air outlet flow rate, the air outlet speed, and the air outlet angle range.
Further, the wind deflector panel 20 may be configured to: the air conditioner can be moved to a position (not shown) where both the upper duct 212 and the lower duct 222 are communicated with the outlet 12 (i.e., the air guide cover plate 20 is positioned between fig. 4 and 8) to guide the air flow to supply air to the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in both the upper and lower directions, thereby increasing the air conditioning speed.
In some embodiments, the area of the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10 through which the supply airflow flows may be a flat surface, so as to facilitate the supply airflow to better fit the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10. For example, as shown in fig. 1, in the case where the air outlet 12 is opened at the front side of the casing 10, the front surface of the casing 10, that is, the outer peripheral surface through which the fresh air flows, may be a flat surface.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the lower section 210 of the upper deflector 21 is a curved section that gradually bends toward the outlet 12 from top to bottom. The upper section 220 of the lower baffle 22 is a curved section gradually bending from bottom to top toward the air outlet.
When the air guide hood panel 20 is in the upward blowing mode, the rear end of the upper air guide plate 21 may be connected to the lower wall of the air duct 40, referring to fig. 4. Because the rear end of the upper air deflector 21 is a curved section, the inner side surface of the upper air deflector is equivalent to the extension section of the lower wall of the air duct 40, so that the air flow flowing out of the air duct 40 can enter the guide range of the upper air deflector 21 smoothly and with low resistance. Similarly, when the wind deflector panel 20 is in the down-blowing mode, the upper end of the lower wind deflector 22 may be connected to the upper wall of the wind tunnel 40, as shown in fig. 8. Because the upper end of the lower deflector 22 is a curved section, the inner side surface of the lower deflector is equivalent to an extension section of the upper wall of the air duct 40, so that the air flow flowing out of the air duct 40 enters the guide range of the lower deflector 22 smoothly with low resistance.
Further, the bending section of the upper guide plate 21 can be arc-shaped, and the rotation axis x1 of the upper guide plate 21 is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped section, so that the distance between the outer surface (arc surface) of the upper guide plate 21 and the lower guide plate 22 is unchanged during rotation, thereby avoiding the interference between the lower end of the upper guide plate 21 and the lower guide plate 22. Similarly, the bending section of the lower guide plate 22 is arc-shaped, and the rotation axis x2 of the lower guide plate 22 is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped guide plate, so that the interference between the lower end of the lower guide plate 22 and the upper guide plate 21 during rotation can be avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the front surface of the casing 10 may be a vertical surface (a part of the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10) as a whole, and specifically may be a vertical plane or a curved surface such as an arc surface whose axis extends vertically. The outlet 12 may be opened at a lower portion of the front surface of the cabinet 10. The outlet 12 may be more specifically an elongated shape having a length direction parallel to the transverse direction of the cabinet 10.
Referring to fig. 5, the ratio of the distance (de) from the lower edge d of the air outlet 12 to the bottom e of the front surface of the housing 10 to the width (cd) of the air outlet 12 is greater than 1/2, i.e. de/cd > 1/2, preferably greater than 3/4. Therefore, when the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit operates in a down-blowing mode, the front surface of the casing 10 below the lower edge of the air outlet 12 has a sufficient length to guide the air flow to flow downwards, and the coanda effect is improved. In addition, the width (distance from the top to the bottom) of the lower baffle 22 may be greater than the width of the upper baffle 21, that is, the lower baffle 22 is made wider, so as to better guide the airflow to blow down in the downward blowing mode, and compensate for the defect that the guiding distance (i.e., de) of the front surface of the enclosure on the lower side of the air outlet 12 is short.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the wind deflector plate 20 further includes two mounting plates 23 spaced apart from each other, and the two mounting plates 23 are mounted to the casing 10 in a manner of being capable of translating up and down. The upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22 are both located between the two mounting plates 23 and are rotatably mounted to the two mounting plates 23, respectively. That is, the air deflection hood panel 20 includes an upper air deflection plate 21, a lower air deflection plate 22, and two mounting plates 23. The upper guide plate 21 and the lower guide plate 22 are mounted on the mounting plates and are specially used for guiding air supply flow, the two mounting plates 23 are movably connected with the casing 10, and a movement driving mechanism is not required to be arranged on the upper guide plate 21 or the lower guide plate 22 to influence air guiding.
Two motors (not shown) may be disposed on one of the mounting plates 23 to respectively drive the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22 to rotate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the air outlet 12 may be opened on the front surface of the casing 10. The upper and lower deflectors 21 and 22 are located in front of the outlet 12. Each mounting plate 23 is bent gradually backward from a front side of one lateral end of the cabinet 10 to an end cover 106 of one lateral side of the cabinet 10, and is mounted to the end cover 106 to be able to translate up and down. Thus, a driving mechanism does not need to be arranged on the front side of the casing 10, and the air outlet space is occupied. Each mounting plate 23 has a wind blocking portion 231 extending toward the end cover 106 for blocking the backward flow of the supply air flow to make the supply air flow better flow upward or downward, and to prevent the backward flow from spreading to affect the upward and downward wind forces.
Fig. 9 is a schematic exploded view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1; fig. 10 is another perspective view of the wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner shown in fig. 1; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the engagement of the end cap with the rack and pinion mechanism;
fig. 12 is a schematic exploded view of the structure shown in fig. 11.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, a rack and pinion mechanism is disposed on at least one end cover 106 of the casing 10 for driving the mounting plate 23 to move up and down, so as to switch the whole wind deflector plate 20 between the up-blowing position and the down-blowing position. Preferably, a rack and pinion mechanism is disposed on each of the two end caps 106 to drive the two transverse ends of the mounting plate 23 to move up or down synchronously, so that the movement is more stable and smooth.
Each of the rack and pinion mechanisms includes a motor 71, a pinion 72 and a rack 73 that mesh with each other. The motor 71 is disposed inside the end cap 106. The gear 72 is mounted on the motor 71, the rack 73 is disposed inside the end cover 106 in a vertically movable manner, and a portion of the rack extends out of the end cover 106 through a vertical strip-shaped offset hole 1061 formed in the end cover 106 so as to be connected with the mounting plate 23. When the motor 71 drives the gear 72 to rotate, the gear 72 drives the rack 73 to translate up and down so as to drive the mounting plate 23 to translate up and down.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, a mounting member 107 may be fixed to an inner wall of the end cap 106. The mounting member 107 is screwed to a plurality of mounting portions 1062 provided on an inner wall of the end cap 106 via a plurality of mounting portions 1072 provided thereon. The mounting 107 is formed with two spaced and vertically extending slide rails 1071. Two sliding grooves 731 having opposite opening directions are formed at both ends of the rack 73 in the width direction, and each sliding groove 731 is matched with one sliding rail 1071 to allow the rack 73 to slide up and down along the mounting member 107. That is, the mount 107 functions to form a slide rail 1071 on which the rack gear 73 is mounted so as to be movable in translation up and down.
A bracket 108 is also secured to the inner wall of the end cap 106 for mounting the motor 71. The rack 73 is sandwiched between the gear 72 and the mount 107, or the gear 72 is located on the side of the mount 107 facing away from the inner wall of the end cap 106. The side of the rack 73 facing the gear 72 is toothed to engage the gear 72 and projects outwardly toward the end cap 106 to form a rib 732, the rib 732 extending out of the end cap 106 through a vertical slot relief hole 1061 and being connected to the mounting plate 23, for example by screws. Specifically, the protrusion 732 may be connected to the wind blocking portion 231. Thus, the wind blocking portion 231 is used for connecting the protruding strips 732 and blocking the airflow, and the design is very ingenious.
In the embodiment, the mounting piece 107 and the bracket 108 are arranged on the inner wall of the end cover 106, so that the main structure of the rack-and-pinion mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the end cover 106, and the appearance of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is not influenced. And the vertical strip abdicating hole 1061 is formed in the end cover 106 to connect the mounting plate 23 positioned on the outer side of the end cover 106, so that the design is very simple and reasonable.
As shown in fig. 4, the top of the casing 10 is provided with an air inlet 11, an air duct 40 is disposed inside the casing 10, and an outlet of the air duct 40 is communicated with the air outlet 12. A cross-flow fan 50 having an axis extending in a lateral direction is provided at an inlet of the air duct 40. The three-stage heat exchanger 30 surrounds the crossflow blower 50. When the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit operates in a cooling mode or a heating mode, indoor air enters the interior of the casing 10 through the air inlet 11, exchanges heat with the three-section heat exchanger 30, is sucked into the air duct 40 by the cross-flow fan 50, and flows to the air outlet 12.
Fig. 9 shows a more specific structure of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit. As shown in fig. 9, the casing 10 includes a front panel 101, a front lower panel 102, a bottom plate 103, a cover 104, a skeleton 105, and two end caps 106. The front panel 101 and the front lower panel 102 are connected to form the front part of the casing 10, and the outlet 12 is opened in the region where they are connected. The bottom plate 103 constitutes the bottom of the casing 10. The casing 104 and the frame 105 are disposed at the rear side of the front panel 101 to form the air inlet 11 and the air duct 40. The two end caps 106 constitute both lateral end portions of the cabinet 10. A motor 51 is installed at an end of the crossflow blower 50 to drive the crossflow blower 50 to rotate. The motor 51 is mounted on a motor mount 52. An electric cabinet 53 is arranged on one side of the motor base 52 in the transverse direction. The air outlet 12 is provided with a swing blade assembly 60 to adjust the left and right air outlet directions of the air outlet 12. Sensor 80 is installed to horizontal one side top of bottom plate 103 to be used for detecting the indoor condition, thereby according to the indoor condition (detect temperature, human condition etc.), thereby carry out intelligent control to empty regulation control parameter (wind speed, wind direction, temperature etc.).
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the cabinet itself and the structure and form of each member inside the cabinet. Namely, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit can also select to adopt heat exchangers, fans and air ducts in other forms.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit comprises a machine shell and an air guide cover plate, wherein the machine shell is provided with an air outlet, the air guide cover plate is arranged on the outer side of the air outlet, and the air guide cover plate comprises an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which are arranged up and down;
the upper guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define an upper channel which is upwardly open, and the opening angle of the upper channel can be adjusted in a rotating manner around the bottom end of the upper channel; the lower guide plate and the outer peripheral surface of the shell define a lower channel which is open downwards, and the opening angle of the lower channel can be adjusted in a rotating mode around the top end of the lower channel; and is
The air guide cover plate can be vertically and translationally installed on the machine shell so as to move to an upward blowing position where the upper channel is communicated with the air outlet so that the air supply airflow discharged by the air outlet flows upwards along the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell; or the lower channel is moved to a downward blowing position where the lower channel is communicated with the air outlet so that the air supply airflow flows downwards along the outer periphery of the machine shell.
2. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The lower section of the upper guide plate is a bending section which is gradually bent towards the air outlet from top to bottom; and is
The upper section of the lower guide plate is a bending section which is gradually bent towards the air outlet from bottom to top.
3. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 2, wherein
The bending section of the upper guide plate is arc-shaped, and the rotating axis of the upper guide plate is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped; and is
The bending section of the lower guide plate is arc-shaped, and the rotation axis of the lower guide plate is collinear with the central axis of the arc-shaped guide plate.
4. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The hood panel is also configured to be movable to a position where both the upper passage and the lower passage communicate with the air outlet to guide the supply air flow individually.
5. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The whole front surface of the shell is a vertical surface; and is
The air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the shell.
6. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 5, wherein
The ratio of the distance from the lower edge of the air outlet to the bottom end of the front surface of the machine shell to the width of the air outlet is more than 1/2.
7. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The air guide cover plate also comprises two mounting plates which are arranged at intervals, and the two mounting plates can be vertically and horizontally arranged on the shell; and is
The upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are both positioned between the two mounting plates and are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two mounting plates.
8. The wall hanging indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 7, wherein
The air outlet is formed in the front surface of the shell;
the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are positioned in front of the air outlet;
each mounting plate is gradually bent backwards from the front side of one transverse end of the machine shell to the end cover on one transverse side of the machine shell and is mounted on the end cover in a vertically translational mode; and is provided with
Each of the mounting plates has a wind blocking portion extending toward the end cover for blocking the backward flow of the supply air flow.
9. The wall hanging indoor unit of claim 8, wherein
At least one end cover of the shell is provided with a gear rack mechanism which is used for driving the mounting plate to move up and down in a horizontal moving mode and comprises a motor, a gear and a rack which are meshed with each other;
the motor set up in the end cover is inboard, the gear install in the motor, the rack can set up with translating from top to bottom the end cover is inboard, and its part passes through the vertical rectangular hole of stepping down that the end cover was seted up stretches out to the end cover outside, and with the mounting panel is connected.
10. The wall mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 9, wherein
An installation part is fixed on the inner wall of the end cover, two slide rails which are arranged at intervals and extend vertically are formed on the installation part, two slide grooves with opposite opening directions are formed at two ends of the rack in the width direction, and each slide groove is matched with one slide rail so as to allow the rack to slide up and down along the installation part;
the end cover inner wall still is fixed with a support with the installation the motor, the rack is pressed from both sides the gear with between the installed part, its orientation one side of gear be formed with the tooth with gear engagement, orientation one side of end cover outwards protrudes and forms a sand grip, the sand grip passes through vertical rectangular hole of stepping down stretches out the end cover and with the mounting panel is connected.
CN202110352478.0A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Pending CN115143534A (en)

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CN202110352478.0A CN115143534A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
PCT/CN2021/134547 WO2022205977A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2021-11-30 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110352478.0A CN115143534A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4604536B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2011-01-05 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner
JP2005315536A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
JP2005315537A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
JP2005315538A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
CN206959167U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-02-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor apparatus of air conditioner
CN108800328B (en) * 2018-07-11 2023-04-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner
CN109945311B (en) * 2019-03-29 2023-05-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and control method thereof
CN112113274B (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-07-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN214841230U (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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