CN113701334B - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113701334B
CN113701334B CN202111011859.9A CN202111011859A CN113701334B CN 113701334 B CN113701334 B CN 113701334B CN 202111011859 A CN202111011859 A CN 202111011859A CN 113701334 B CN113701334 B CN 113701334B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cover plate
wall
indoor unit
air outlet
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202111011859.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113701334A (en
Inventor
张蕾
李英舒
尹晓英
王永涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202111011859.9A priority Critical patent/CN113701334B/en
Publication of CN113701334A publication Critical patent/CN113701334A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/090514 priority patent/WO2023029543A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113701334B publication Critical patent/CN113701334B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a casing provided with an air outlet and an air guide cover plate, wherein the air guide cover plate is arranged outside the air outlet, so that an air guide channel is defined by the outer peripheral surface of the casing, a partition part protruding from the inner side surface towards the casing is arranged to divide the air guide channel into an upper channel and a lower channel, and the air guide cover plate can move to a downward blowing position where the lower channel is opposite to the air outlet to guide air flow downwards or to an upward blowing position where the upper channel is opposite to the air outlet to guide the air flow upwards. The separating part is provided with a tip end close to the shell, and when the air guide cover plate is positioned at the upward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the bottom edge of the air outlet; when the air guide cover plate is in the downward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the top edge of the air outlet; the air outlet topside is H1 with the base interval, and the vertical distance of most advanced and wind deflector plate topside and base is H2 and H3 respectively, satisfies: 0.5H1H 2 0.7H1,1.8H1H 3 3.1H1. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has good up-blowing and down-blowing effects.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
The cold air density tends to sink relatively more and the hot air density tends to rise relatively less. Therefore, the air conditioner needs to blow cold air upwards as much as possible during cooling, and needs to blow hot air towards the ground as much as possible during heating, so that the cold air or the hot air is diffused more uniformly in the indoor space, and the cooling and heating speed is higher.
An existing wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is generally provided with a forward air outlet, and air guide structures such as an air guide plate and a swing blade are utilized to guide the air outlet direction of air supply airflow so as to realize upward air blowing or downward air blowing. However, the current various wind guide structures have limited wind guide angles, and can only supply wind obliquely upwards or obliquely downwards, so that cold wind or hot wind hardly reaches the roof or the ground, and the cooling or heating effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.
The invention aims to enhance the up-blowing and down-blowing effects of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner and reduce airflow loss.
A further object of the present invention is to facilitate switching between the up-blow mode and the down-blow mode.
In particular, the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit, comprising:
the lower part of the front side of the shell is provided with an air outlet; and
the air guide cover plate is arranged outside the air outlet, so that an air guide channel is limited by the air guide cover plate and the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell, the air guide cover plate is provided with a separating part protruding from the inner side surface of the air guide cover plate to the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell so as to separate the air guide channel into an upper channel with an upward opening and a lower channel with a downward opening, and the air guide cover plate can be vertically and horizontally arranged on the machine shell so as to be provided with a downward blowing position for enabling the lower channel to be opposite to the air outlet so as to guide the air flow of the air supply downwards; and an upward blowing position where the upper channel is opposite to the air outlet to guide the air flow upward;
the partition part is provided with a tip end close to the shell, and when the air guide cover plate is positioned at the upward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the bottom edge of the air outlet; when the air guide cover plate is in the downward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the top edge of the air outlet;
the distance between the top edge and the bottom edge of the air outlet is H1, the vertical distances between the tip end and the top edge and the bottom edge of the air deflector plate are H2 and H3 respectively, and the requirements are met:
0.5H1≤H2≤0.7H1,1.8H1≤H3≤3.1H1。
optionally, the partition upper surface is an upper arc surface starting from the tip end and extending forward and gradually inclining upward, and the partition lower surface is a lower arc surface starting from the tip end and extending forward and gradually inclining downward.
Optionally, the radii of the upper arc surface and the lower arc surface are respectively R1 and R2, and satisfy: 1.1H1R 1 is not less than 1.3H1,1.1H1 is not less than R2 is not less than 1.3H1.
Optionally, the top edge of the upper cambered surface forms the top edge of the inner side surface of the wind deflector cover plate; and the inner side surface of the wind guide cover plate also comprises a vertical surface which vertically extends downwards from the bottom edge of the lower cambered surface to the bottom edge of the inner side surface of the wind guide cover plate.
Optionally, a tangent of the upper cambered surface rear end point is inclined upward from rear to front, and a tangent of the lower cambered surface rear end point is inclined downward from rear to front.
Optionally, the air guiding cover plate is further configured to have a position where the partition portion is located in the middle of the air outlet so as to guide part of the supply air flow from each of the lower duct and the upper duct.
Optionally, the front surface of the casing is a vertical surface as a whole; and the air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the shell.
Optionally, the wind deflector plate comprises:
a front section located forward of the outlet; and
and the two bending sections respectively extend backwards from the two transverse ends of the front section so as to be respectively installed on the end covers at the two transverse sides of the shell, and each bending section is provided with a wind shield part extending towards the end covers so as to block the backward flow of the air supply airflow.
Optionally, a rack and pinion mechanism is arranged on at least one end cover of the housing, and is used for driving the air guide cover plate to move up and down, and the rack and pinion mechanism comprises a motor, a gear and a rack which are meshed with each other; the motor set up in the end cover is inboard, the gear install in the motor, the rack can set up with translation from top to bottom in the end cover is inboard, and its part passes through the vertical rectangular hole of stepping down that the end cover was seted up stretches out to the end cover outside, and with the wind-guiding cover plate is connected.
Optionally, an installation part is fixed on the inner wall of the end cover, two slide rails which are arranged at intervals and extend vertically are formed on the installation part, two slide grooves with opposite opening directions are formed at two ends of the rack in the width direction, and each slide groove is matched with one slide rail so as to allow the rack to slide up and down along the installation part; the end cover inner wall still is fixed with a support in order to install the motor, the rack is pressed from both sides the gear with between the installed part, its orientation one side of gear be formed with the tooth with gear engagement, orientation one side of end cover outwards bulges and forms a sand grip, the sand grip passes through vertical rectangular hole of stepping down stretches out the end cover and with the wind-guiding cover plate is connected.
In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the air guide cover plate is arranged outside the casing, and an air guide channel is defined by the air guide cover plate and the outer peripheral surface of the casing. The air flow (for example, cold air, hot air, fresh air, or purified air flow) inside the casing is blown out from the air outlet of the casing, and then is guided by the inner surface of the air guide cover plate to be blown out upwards and/or downwards along the outer peripheral surface of the casing. Because the air supply flow flows along the outer circumference of the casing tightly, the wall attachment effect is formed, and the air supply flow can smoothly reach the roof or the ground along the outer circumference of the casing, so that the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has better refrigerating or heating effect. Meanwhile, the discomfort of human body caused by cold air or hot air blowing can be avoided.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the invention, the distance H1 between the top edge and the bottom edge of the air outlet, and the vertical distances H2 and H3 between the tip of the partition part of the air guide cover plate and the top edge and the bottom edge of the air guide cover plate satisfy the following conditions: 0.5H1 is more than or equal to H2 and more than or equal to 0.7H1,1.8H1 is more than or equal to H3 and more than or equal to 3.1H1, so that in the upward blowing mode, the top edge of the air guide hood plate is lower than the top edge of the air outlet, the airflow at the lower part of the air outlet is guided upward by the air guide hood plate, the airflow at the upper part of the air outlet is directly blown forward, and the two airflows are converged to cause the airflow to slightly deflect forward, so that the air blowing distance is longer. When blowing the mode down, wind-guiding cover plate base is less than the air outlet base, and the wind-guiding distance is longer to the hot-blast vertical downward blow out of guide better, fully realize warm sufficient experience.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view M-M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1 being switched to a down-blowing mode;
fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of N-N of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic exploded view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1;
fig. 11 is another perspective view of the wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the engagement of the end cap with the rack and pinion mechanism;
fig. 13 is a schematic exploded view of the structure shown in fig. 12.
Detailed Description
A wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 13. Where the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front," "back," "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "lateral," and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is for convenience only and to simplify the description, and no indication or suggestion is made that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. The flow direction of the supply air flow is indicated by arrows in the figure.
The terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e., one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. When a feature "comprises or comprises" a or some of its intended features, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. A wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner is an indoor part of a split wall-mounted room air conditioner for conditioning indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidifying, introducing fresh air, etc.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view M-M of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1 when switched to a down-blowing mode; fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 6; FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken at N-N of FIG. 7; fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention may generally include a cabinet 10 and a hood panel 20.
An air outlet 12 is formed at a lower portion of the front side of the casing 10 for discharging the air flow in the casing 10 into the room. The air supply flow can be cold air produced by the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in a refrigeration mode, hot air produced in a heating mode, fresh air introduced in a fresh air mode, purified air produced in a purification mode and the like. The cabinet 10 may be a transversely extending elongated structure as a whole.
The air guide hood plate 20 is disposed outside the air outlet 12 to define an air guide passage 21 with an outer circumferential surface of the cabinet 10. That is, the air guide cover plate 20 is parallel or nearly parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10, and a space between the two forms the air guide passage 21. The air guide channel 21 is used for guiding the air flow flowing out from the air outlet 12 to flow upwards and/or downwards along the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell 10. That is, after the airflow (for example, cold air, hot air, fresh air, or purified air) is blown out from the outlet 12 of the casing 10, the airflow is guided by the inner surface of the air guide cover plate 20 and then blown out upward and/or downward along the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10. The upward and/or downward blowing here means: the blowing air flow can be blown out only upwards, or only downwards, or both upwards and downwards.
The air guide hood plate 20 has a partition 23 protruding from the inner surface thereof toward the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10 to partition the air guide passage 21 into an upper passage 212 having an upward opening and a lower passage 214 having a downward opening. The hood 20 is mounted on the casing 10 to be vertically movable, so as to have a downward blowing position where the lower channel 214 is opposite to the air outlet 12 to guide the air flow downward, as shown in fig. 6 to 8; and an upward blowing position in which the upper duct 212 is opposed to the air outlet 12 to guide the air flow upward, as shown in fig. 1 to 4.
Because the air current of supply air is close to the peripheral face of the casing 10 and flows upwards or downwards, the wall attachment effect (also called attachment effect) can be formed, thereby the air current can smoothly reach the roof or the ground along the peripheral face of the casing 10, and the cooling or heating effect of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is better. Meanwhile, the discomfort of the human body caused by cold air or hot air blowing can be avoided.
In some embodiments, the area of the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10 through which the supply airflow flows may be a flat surface, so as to facilitate the supply airflow to better fit the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10. For example, as shown in fig. 1, in the case where the air outlet 12 is opened at the front side of the casing 10, the front surface of the casing 10, that is, the outer peripheral surface through which the fresh air flows, may be a flat surface.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has an upper blowing mode and a lower blowing mode for selection, and the refrigeration and heating effects are obviously improved. For example, when the air conditioning heat requires the down-blowing mode to be operated, the air deflector panel 20 is moved to the down-blowing position, and the air flow is guided downward by the lower duct 214, as shown in fig. 8. When the air conditioner cooling requires the up-blowing mode, the air guide hood panel 20 is moved to the up-blowing position, and the air flow is guided upward by the upper duct 212, as shown in fig. 4. Of course, the air guide hood panel 20 may be configured to be movable to a position (not shown), where the partition 23 is located at the middle of the outlet 12 in the vertical direction (i.e., at a position between fig. 4 and 8), so as to guide a part of the supplied air flow from each of the lower duct 214 and the upper duct 212, so that the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit supplies air in two directions, i.e., up and down, at the same time, so as to increase the air conditioning speed.
As shown in fig. 5 and 9, the partition 23 has a tip 230 adjacent to the casing 10. The tip 230 is adjacent to the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10, and can be made to fit with the outer circumferential surface of the casing 10. When the air guide cover plate 20 is at the upward blowing position, the sealing performance between the partition part 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10 is better, and the downward leakage of air flow is avoided; when the air guide hood plate 20 is at the down-blowing position, the sealing performance between the partition portion 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10 is improved, and the upward leakage of the air flow is avoided. Of course, if the tip 230 is too close to the outer surface of the casing 10, when the cowl panel 20 moves up and down, the tip 230 may rub against the outer surface of the casing 10 to generate a loud noise. To avoid this noise, the tip 230 may be spaced from the outer surface of the casing 10.
Referring to fig. 9, the distance between the top edge and the bottom edge of the outlet 12 (i.e. the outlet width) is H1, and the vertical distances between the tip 230 and the top edge and the bottom edge of the wind deflector plate 20 are H2 and H3, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.5H1 ≦ H2 ≦ 0.7H1,1.8H1 ≦ H3 ≦ 3.1H1, for example, preferably H2=0.6H1, H3=2.5H1. Thus, in the up-blowing mode, the top edge of the air guiding cover plate 20 is lower than the top edge of the air outlet 12, so that the airflow at the lower part of the air outlet 12 is guided upwards by the air guiding cover plate 20, the airflow at the upper part of the air outlet 12 is directly blown forwards, the two airflows converge to cause the airflow to slightly deflect forwards, and the air blowing distance is further, as shown in fig. 4. When the air guide cover plate is in a downward blowing mode, the bottom edge of the air guide cover plate 20 is lower than the bottom edge of the air outlet 12, the air guide distance is longer, hot air is guided to blow out vertically downwards better, and foot warming experience is fully achieved. In this embodiment, on the premise that the total height of the wind deflector 20 is not changed, the guiding distance of the hot wind is increased in the down-blowing mode, which is beneficial to the down-blowing of the hot wind, and the distance of the front surface of the housing below the air outlet 12 is short.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, the upper surface of the partition 23 may be an upper arc surface 231 starting from the tip 230, extending forward and gradually inclined upward. Likewise, the lower surface of the partition 23 is a lower arc surface 232 starting from the tip 230, extending forward and gradually sloping downward. The tip 230 should be narrow, and preferably, the width H4 is less than or equal to 2mm, so as to avoid occupying more width and reducing the effective wind guiding distance of the wind guiding cover plate 20.
The radii of the upper camber surface 231 and the lower camber surface 232 are set to R1 and R2, respectively, and 1.1H1. Ltoreq.R 1. Ltoreq. 1.3H1,1.1H1. Ltoreq.R 2. Ltoreq. 1.3H1 is satisfied, and preferably R1= R2=1.2H1. The air supply airflow blown forward can complete the wind direction change more smoothly and mildly under the guidance of the cambered surface, the air supply airflow is gradually changed from being blown forward to being blown upward or downward, and the wind loss and the noise are lower. The numerical range of R1 and R2 is determined according to the width of the air outlet, so that the conversion speed of air supply airflow is more reasonable, the phenomenon that the steering is too slow due to too large radius of the cambered surface is avoided, and the phenomenon that the steering is not moderate due to too small radius of the cambered surface is increased to avoid wind loss. Further, a tangent c1 to the rear end point of the upper arc surface 231 may be inclined upward from rear to front, and a tangent c2 to the rear end point of the lower arc surface 232 may be inclined downward from rear to front, so as to appropriately accelerate the air flow turning process.
Referring to fig. 9, the top edge of the upper arc surface 231 may be made to constitute the top edge of the inner side surface of the wind deflector panel 20, and the inner side surface of the wind deflector panel 20 further includes a vertical surface 233 vertically extending downward from the bottom edge of the lower arc surface 232 to the bottom edge of the inner side surface of the wind deflector panel 20. That is, in the up-blowing mode, the air flow is guided only by the upper arc surface 231, and in the down-blowing mode, the air flow is guided to turn by the lower arc surface 232 and then is guided by the vertical surface 233 to be blown out vertically and downward better.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the front surface of the casing 10 may be a vertical surface (a part of the front surface of the casing 10, that is, the outer peripheral surface of the casing 10) as a whole, and specifically may be a vertical plane or a curved surface such as an arc surface whose axis extends vertically.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the wind deflector plate 20 may include a front section 201 and two bending sections 202. The front section 201 is located in front of the air outlet 12, and is mainly used for guiding the air flow. Two bent sections 202 extend rearward from both lateral ends of the front section 201 to be mounted to the end caps of both lateral sides of the casing 10, respectively. In this embodiment, the wind deflector 20 is connected to the transverse end cover 106 of the casing 10 through the two bent sections 202, so that the front side of the wind deflector 20 has a more complete appearance, and a driving mechanism does not need to be disposed on the front side of the casing 10 to occupy an air outlet space. Moreover, each bent section 202 has a wind blocking portion 2021 extending toward the end cover 106, so as to block the backward flow of the supply air flow, so that the supply air flow can better flow upward or downward, and the influence of the diffusion of the backward flow on the upward and downward wind force is avoided.
Fig. 10 is a schematic exploded view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1; fig. 11 is another perspective view of the wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner shown in fig. 1; FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the engagement of the end cap with the rack and pinion mechanism; fig. 13 is a schematic exploded view of the structure shown in fig. 12.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, a rack and pinion mechanism is disposed on at least one end cover 106 of the casing 10 for driving the wind deflector plate 20 to move up and down, so as to switch between the up-blowing position and the down-blowing position. Preferably, a rack and pinion mechanism is disposed on each of the two end caps 106 to drive the two transverse ends of the air guide cover plate 20 to move up or down synchronously, so that the movement is more stable and smooth.
Each of the rack and pinion mechanisms includes a motor 71, a pinion 72 and a rack 73 that mesh with each other. The motor 71 is disposed inside the end cap 106. The gear 72 is mounted on the motor 71, the rack 73 is disposed inside the end cover 106 in a vertically movable manner, and a portion of the rack extends out of the end cover 106 through a long vertical offset hole 1061 formed in the end cover 106 so as to be connected to the wind deflector plate 20. When the motor 71 drives the gear 72 to rotate, the gear 72 drives the rack 73 to move up and down, so as to drive the air guide hood panel 20 to move up and down.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, a mounting member 107 may be fixed to an inner wall of the end cap 106. The mounting member 107 is screwed to a plurality of mounting portions 1062 provided on an inner wall of the end cap 106 via a plurality of mounting portions 1072 provided thereon. The mounting 107 is formed with two spaced and vertically extending slide rails 1071. Two sliding grooves 731 having opposite opening directions are formed at both ends of the rack 73 in the width direction, and each sliding groove 731 is matched with one sliding rail 1071 to allow the rack 73 to slide up and down along the mounting member 107. That is, the mount 107 functions to form a slide rail 1071 on which the rack gear 73 is mounted so as to be movable in translation up and down.
A bracket 108 is also secured to the inner wall of the end cap 106 for mounting the motor 71. The rack 73 is sandwiched between the gear 72 and the mount 107, or the gear 72 is located on the side of the mount 107 facing away from the inner wall of the end cap 106. The side of the rack 73 facing the gear 72 is formed with teeth to engage with the gear 72, and a rib 732 is formed to protrude outward from the side facing the end cap 106, and the rib 732 extends out of the end cap 106 through the vertical strip relief hole 1061 and is connected to the air guide cover plate 20, for example, by a screw. Specifically, the convex strip 732 may be connected to the wind blocking portion 2021. Thus, the wind blocking portion 2021 is used for connecting the protruding strips 732 and blocking the airflow, and the design is very ingenious.
In this embodiment, the mounting member 107 and the bracket 108 are provided on the inner wall of the end cover 106, so that the main structure of the rack and pinion mechanism is mounted inside the end cover 106, which does not affect the appearance of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit. And the air guide cover plate 20 positioned outside the end cover 106 is connected by arranging the vertical strip abdicating hole 1061 on the end cover 106, so that the design is very simple and reasonable.
As shown in fig. 4, the top of the casing 10 is provided with an air inlet 11, an air duct 40 is disposed inside the casing 10, and an outlet of the air duct 40 is communicated with the air outlet 12. A cross-flow fan 50 having an axis extending in a lateral direction is provided at an inlet of the air duct 40. The three-stage heat exchanger 30 surrounds the crossflow blower 50. When the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit operates in a cooling mode or a heating mode, indoor air enters the interior of the casing 10 through the air inlet 11, exchanges heat with the three-section heat exchanger 30, is finally sucked into the air duct 40 by the cross-flow fan 50, and flows towards the air outlet 12.
Fig. 10 shows a more specific structure of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit. As shown in fig. 10, the casing 10 includes a front panel 101, a front lower panel 102, a bottom plate 103, a cover 104, a skeleton 105, and two end caps 106. The front panel 101 and the front lower panel 102 are connected to form the front part of the casing 10, and the outlet 12 is opened in the region where they are connected. The bottom plate 103 constitutes the bottom of the cabinet 10. The casing 104 and the frame 105 are disposed at the rear side of the front panel 101 to form the air inlet 11 and the air duct 40. The two end caps 106 constitute both lateral end portions of the casing 10. A motor 51 is mounted to an end of the crossflow blower 50 to drive the crossflow blower 50 to rotate. The motor 51 is mounted on a motor mount 52. An electric cabinet 53 is arranged on one side of the motor base 52 in the transverse direction. The air outlet 12 is provided with a swing blade assembly 60 to adjust the left and right air outlet directions of the air outlet 12. Sensor 80 is installed to horizontal one side top of bottom plate 103 to be used for detecting the indoor condition, thereby according to the indoor condition (detect temperature, human condition etc.), thereby carry out intelligent control to empty regulation control parameter (wind speed, wind direction, temperature etc.).
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the cabinet itself and the structure and form of each member inside the cabinet. Namely, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit can also selectively adopt other forms of heat exchangers, fans and air ducts.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is characterized by comprising:
the lower part of the front side of the shell is provided with an air outlet; and
the air guide cover plate is arranged outside the air outlet, so that an air guide channel is limited by the air guide cover plate and the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell, the air guide cover plate is provided with a separating part protruding from the inner side surface of the air guide cover plate to the outer peripheral surface of the machine shell so as to separate the air guide channel into an upper channel with an upward opening and a lower channel with a downward opening, the air guide cover plate can be vertically and horizontally arranged on the machine shell, and the air guide cover plate is provided with a downward blowing position enabling the lower channel to be opposite to the air outlet so as to guide the air flow of the air supply downwards; and an upward blowing position where the upper channel is opposite to the air outlet to guide the air flow upward;
the partition part is provided with a tip end close to the shell, and when the air guide cover plate is positioned at the upward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the bottom edge of the air outlet; when the air guide cover plate is in the downward blowing position, the tip end is positioned right in front of the top edge of the air outlet;
the distance between the top edge and the bottom edge of the air outlet is H1, the vertical distances between the tip end and the top edge and the bottom edge of the air guide cover plate are H2 and H3 respectively, and the requirements are met:
0.5H1≤H2≤0.7H1,1.8H1≤H3≤3.1H1。
2. the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the upper surface of the partition part is an upper arc surface which starts from the tip end, extends forwards and gradually inclines upwards, and the lower surface of the partition part is a lower arc surface which starts from the tip end, extends forwards and gradually inclines downwards.
3. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 2,
establish go up the cambered surface with the radius of cambered surface down is R1 and R2 respectively, satisfies:
1.1H1≤R1≤1.3H1,1.1H1≤R2≤1.3H1。
4. the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 2,
the top edge of the upper cambered surface forms the top edge of the inner side surface of the air guide cover plate; and is
The inner side surface of the wind guide cover plate further comprises a vertical surface which vertically extends downwards from the bottom edge of the lower cambered surface to the bottom edge of the inner side surface of the wind guide cover plate.
5. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 2,
the tangent of the rear end point of the upper cambered surface inclines upwards from back to front, and the tangent of the rear end point of the lower cambered surface inclines downwards from back to front.
6. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the wind deflector plate is also configured to have a position where the partition portion is located in the middle of the air outlet so as to guide part of the supply airflow by each of the lower duct and the upper duct.
7. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the whole front surface of the shell is a vertical surface; and is
The air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the shell.
8. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the louver plate comprises:
a front section located forward of the outlet; and
and the two bending sections respectively extend backwards from the two transverse ends of the front section so as to be respectively installed on the end covers at the two transverse sides of the shell, and each bending section is provided with a wind shield part extending towards the end covers so as to block the backward flow of the air supply airflow.
9. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 8,
at least one end cover of the shell is provided with a gear rack mechanism which is used for driving the air guide cover plate to move up and down and comprises a motor, a gear and a rack which are meshed with each other;
the motor set up in the end cover is inboard, the gear install in the motor, the rack can set up with translation from top to bottom in the end cover is inboard, and its part passes through the vertical rectangular hole of stepping down that the end cover was seted up stretches out to the end cover outside, and with the wind-guiding cover plate is connected.
10. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 9,
an installation part is fixed on the inner wall of the end cover, two slide rails which are arranged at intervals and extend vertically are formed on the installation part, two slide grooves with opposite opening directions are formed at two ends of the rack in the width direction, and each slide groove is matched with one slide rail so as to allow the rack to slide up and down along the installation part;
the end cover inner wall still is fixed with a support with the installation the motor, the rack is pressed from both sides the gear with between the installed part, its orientation one side of gear be formed with the tooth with gear engagement, orientation one side of end cover outwards protrudes and forms a sand grip, the sand grip passes through vertical rectangular hole of stepping down stretches out the end cover and with the wind-guiding cover plate is connected.
CN202111011859.9A 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN113701334B (en)

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CN115143532A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN113701334B (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-10-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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