CN115121565A - Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station - Google Patents
Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115121565A CN115121565A CN202210771428.0A CN202210771428A CN115121565A CN 115121565 A CN115121565 A CN 115121565A CN 202210771428 A CN202210771428 A CN 202210771428A CN 115121565 A CN115121565 A CN 115121565A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- liquid
- head assembly
- spray head
- cleaning liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B9/0936—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays using rotating jets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of concrete equipment, and provides a cleaning device, a cleaning control method, an additive adding device and a stirring station. The washing assembly comprises a cleaning liquid supply pipeline and a spray head assembly, the spraying end of the spray head assembly is located in the measuring hopper, the cleaning liquid supply pipeline is used for supplying cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the spraying end to move in the measuring hopper. When the measuring hopper is washed, the cleaning liquid supply pipeline supplies cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner wall of the measuring hopper through the spraying end to wash the inner wall of the measuring hopper. Meanwhile, the driving assembly drives the injection end to move in the metering hopper, the effect of all-dimensional scouring on the inner wall of the metering hopper is achieved, and the automation degree and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete equipment, in particular to a cleaning device, a cleaning control method, an additive adding device and a mixing plant.
Background
At present, in the production process of concrete, additives are metered by a metering hopper and then are put into a stirring main machine to improve and adjust the performance of the concrete. Along with the development of science and technology, the types of additives are gradually increased, and the pH values of different types of additives are different, so that when the additives are used in a switching manner, the weighing hopper is always required to be cleaned, so that the residual additives are prevented from reacting with the newly added additives, and further the quality of concrete is influenced. Furthermore, when the addition of the additive is stopped, the weighing hopper also needs to be cleaned to prevent the residual additive from corroding the weighing hopper. In the prior art, a worker is required to hold the spray head to wash the metering hopper, and the cleaning mode has low automation degree and low cleaning efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cleaning device, a cleaning control method, an additive adding device and a stirring station, which are used for solving the defects of low automation degree and low cleaning efficiency caused by manual washing of a metering hopper in the prior art and realizing the effect of automatic cleaning.
The invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a weighing hopper, comprising:
the washing assembly comprises a cleaning liquid supply pipeline and a spray head assembly, the spraying end of the spray head assembly is positioned in the measuring hopper, and the cleaning liquid supply pipeline is used for supplying cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly;
and the driving assembly is connected with the spray head assembly and is used for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly to move in the metering hopper.
According to the cleaning device provided by the invention, the cleaning liquid supply pipeline comprises a cleaning pump and at least one liquid storage tank, an outlet of each liquid storage tank is communicated with an inlet of the cleaning pump, an outlet of the cleaning pump is communicated with the spray head assembly, and a first switch device is arranged between the outlet of each liquid storage tank and the inlet of the cleaning pump.
According to the cleaning device provided by the invention, the at least one liquid storage tank comprises a liquid storage tank for storing a first cleaning liquid, a liquid storage tank for storing a second cleaning liquid and a liquid storage tank for storing water.
The cleaning device provided by the invention further comprises an air supply device, an air outlet of the air supply device is communicated with the spray head assembly, and a second switch device is arranged between the air outlet of the air supply device and the spray head assembly.
According to the cleaning device provided by the invention, the driving assembly comprises a lifting device and/or a rotating device, the lifting device is used for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly to move up and down in the measuring hopper, and the rotating device is used for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly to rotate in the measuring hopper.
The present invention also provides a cleaning control method applied to the cleaning apparatus as described in any one of the above, including:
acquiring a cleaning instruction;
and controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly based on the cleaning instruction, and controlling the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the spray head assembly to move in the measuring hopper.
According to the cleaning control method provided by the invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the type information of the cleaning liquid;
the controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly based on the cleaning instruction comprises:
and controlling the conduction of a first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump based on the cleaning instruction and the cleaning liquid type information, and controlling the cleaning pump to be started.
According to the cleaning control method provided by the invention, the cleaning liquid type information is used for representing the first cleaning liquid or the second cleaning liquid;
after controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank corresponding to the type information of the cleaning liquid and the inlet of the cleaning pump to be switched on and controlling the cleaning pump to be started, the method further comprises the following steps:
and controlling a first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump to be closed, and controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank for storing water and the inlet of the cleaning pump to be switched on.
According to the cleaning control method provided by the present invention, after the controlling the cleaning liquid supply line to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the head assembly and the controlling the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the head assembly to move in the weighing hopper based on the cleaning command, the method further comprises:
and controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to stop supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly, and controlling the second switch device to be conducted.
The invention also provides an additive adding device, which comprises an additive supply pipeline, a measuring hopper and the cleaning device, wherein the additive supply pipeline is used for supplying the additive into the measuring hopper, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the measuring hopper.
The invention also provides a mixing plant comprising the cleaning device or the additive adding device.
The invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a metering hopper. The washing assembly comprises a cleaning liquid supply pipeline and a spray head assembly, the spraying end of the spray head assembly is located in the measuring hopper, the cleaning liquid supply pipeline is used for supplying cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly to move in the measuring hopper. When washing the weighing hopper, the washing liquid is supplied with the washing liquid to the shower nozzle subassembly to the washing liquid supply pipeline, and the washing liquid sprays the inner wall of weighing hopper through the injection end of shower nozzle subassembly, erodees the inner wall of weighing hopper, and drive assembly drives the shower nozzle subassembly and removes in the weighing hopper simultaneously, realizes carrying out all-round effect that erodees to the inner wall of weighing hopper, has improved cleaning efficiency and degree of automation.
Further, in the cleaning control method provided by the present invention, since the method is applied to the cleaning apparatus as described above, there are the same advantages as described above.
Further, in the admixture adding apparatus and the stirring station provided by the present invention, since the cleaning apparatus as described above is provided, the same advantages as described above are obtained.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an admixture adding apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the admixture adding apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the admixture adding apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a showerhead assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a part of a cleaning liquid supply line according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first control schematic diagram of the cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second control schematic diagram of the cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
reference numerals are as follows:
100: a measuring hopper; 210: cleaning the pump; 220: a liquid storage tank; 230: a first solenoid valve; 240: a four-way joint; 300: a showerhead assembly; 310: a nozzle body; 320: a horizontal tube; 330: a vertical tube; 340: an injection hole; 400: a lifting cylinder; 510: a gas supply device; 520: a second solenoid valve; 610: a first liquid pump; 620: a second liquid pump; 630: a third electromagnetic valve; 640: a fourth solenoid valve; 700: an additive supply line; 800: a frame body; 810: a hose clamp; 900: a pull-press type sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The cleaning apparatus, the cleaning control method, the external additive adding apparatus and the stirring station of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
The invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a measuring hopper 100, which comprises a flushing component and a driving component. The flushing assembly includes a cleaning solution supply line for supplying a cleaning solution to the showerhead assembly 300, and the showerhead assembly 300, the spray end of which 300 is located within the weighing hopper 100. A drive assembly may be coupled to the showerhead assembly 300 and configured to drive the discharge end of the showerhead assembly 300 for movement within the hopper 100.
When the measuring hopper 100 is cleaned, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the nozzle assembly 300 through the cleaning liquid supply pipeline, the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the inner wall of the measuring hopper 100 through the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300, meanwhile, the driving assembly drives the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300 to move in the measuring hopper 100, and the driving assembly can drive the spraying end to move up and down, left and right and/or rotate, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed out of the spraying end can carry out all-directional washing on the inner wall of the measuring hopper 100.
The cleaning device provided by the invention can automatically clean the weighing hopper, improves the automation degree and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning solution supply line includes a cleaning pump 210 and at least one tank 220, an outlet of each tank 220 is communicated with an inlet of the cleaning pump 210, an outlet of the cleaning pump 210 is communicated with an inlet of the spray head assembly 300, and a first switch device is disposed between the outlet of each tank 220 and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210.
In this embodiment, the liquid storage tanks 220 may be three, and the three liquid storage tanks 220 store therein a first cleaning solution, a second cleaning solution or a third cleaning solution, respectively, where the first cleaning solution may be an acidic cleaning solution, the second cleaning solution may be an alkaline cleaning solution, the third cleaning solution may be a neutral cleaning solution, and the neutral cleaning solution may be water. The inlet of the cleaning pump 210 is provided with a four-way joint 240, one of the interfaces of the four-way joint 240 is communicated with the inlet of the cleaning pump 210, and the other three interfaces are respectively communicated with the outlets of the three liquid storage tanks 220 through liquid pipes. A first switching device is connected in series with each of the three liquid pipes.
When the weighing hopper 100 needs to be cleaned by the acidic cleaning solution, the first switch device corresponding to the liquid storage tank 220 containing the acidic cleaning solution is turned on, and under the action of the cleaning pump 210, the acidic cleaning solution is input into the nozzle assembly 300, and is sprayed into the weighing hopper 100 through the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300 to clean the weighing hopper 100.
When the weighing hopper 100 needs to be cleaned by the alkaline cleaning solution, the first switch device corresponding to the liquid storage tank 220 containing the alkaline cleaning solution is turned on, and under the action of the cleaning pump 210, the alkaline cleaning solution is input into the nozzle assembly 300, and is sprayed into the weighing hopper 100 through the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300 to clean the weighing hopper 100.
When the weighing hopper 100 needs to be cleaned by using the neutral cleaning liquid, the first switch device corresponding to the liquid storage tank 220 containing the neutral cleaning liquid is turned on, and under the action of the cleaning pump 210, the neutral cleaning liquid is input into the nozzle assembly 300, and is sprayed into the weighing hopper 100 through the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300, so that the weighing hopper 100 is cleaned.
Of course, after the weighing hopper 100 is washed with the acidic cleaning solution or the alkaline cleaning solution, the remaining alkaline or acidic cleaning solution may be further washed with a neutral cleaning solution to prevent the weighing hopper 100 from being corroded by the remaining alkaline or acidic cleaning solution.
In this embodiment, three liquid storage tanks 220 are provided, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number of the liquid storage tanks 220 provided in the present invention is not limited to three, and may be one, two, four, five or more, and the number of the liquid storage tanks 220 may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the kind of the additive, and a plurality of kinds of cleaning liquids having different parameters, for example, a plurality of kinds of cleaning liquids having different PH values may be stored in the plurality of liquid storage tanks 220.
The first switch device may be a manual valve, which may be manually opened during cleaning, but the manual valve may reduce the automation degree of the cleaning device, so that the cleaning efficiency is poor, and therefore, it is preferable to use the first solenoid valve 230, and the first solenoid valve 230 may be remotely controlled by a controller, and particularly, when the number of the liquid storage tanks 220 is plural, the controller may selectively open one of the first solenoid valves 230, so that the corresponding liquid storage tank 220 communicates with the spray head assembly 300.
The showerhead assembly 300 described above may include a showerhead body 310 and a connecting tube. The nozzle body 310 is an injection end, the nozzle body 310 may be a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the interior of the nozzle body is hollow, the large end of the circular truncated cone faces upward, a liquid inlet communicated with the interior is formed in the top surface of the nozzle body 310, and a plurality of injection holes 340 are uniformly formed in the outer peripheral surface of the circular truncated cone. The connecting pipe may include a horizontal pipe 320 and a vertical pipe 330, the horizontal pipe 320 and the vertical pipe 330 may be connected through a right-angled elbow, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 330 is connected with the liquid inlet of the spray head main body 310, one end of the horizontal pipe 320 far away from the vertical pipe 330 is connected with the outlet of the cleaning pump 210 through a hose, and the hose connection does not affect the driving assembly to drive the spray head assembly 300 to move.
The driving assembly may include a lifting device, such as a lifting cylinder 400, and the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 400 extends downward and retracts upward, and is connected to the horizontal pipe 320. The lifting cylinder 400 can drive the spray head assembly 300 to move up and down in the stretching process, and further drive the spray head main body 310 to move up and down in the weighing hopper 100 to wash the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100.
The driving assembly may further include a rotating device, the rotating device may be a rotating cylinder or a motor, when the rotating device is the rotating cylinder, a rotation axis of a rotating portion of the rotating cylinder may be in a vertical direction, and the spray head assembly 300 is connected to the rotating portion of the rotating cylinder and rotates around a vertical axis along with the rotating portion.
Or the driving assembly may include a lifting device and a rotating device, when the lifting device is the lifting cylinder 400 and the rotating device is the rotating cylinder, the lifting cylinder 400 may be connected to a rotating portion of the rotating cylinder, and the spray head assembly 300 is connected to an expansion rod of the lifting cylinder 400. When the rotary cylinder drives the nozzle assembly 300 to rotate through the lifting cylinder 400, the lifting cylinder 400 drives the nozzle assembly 300 to move up and down in the weighing hopper 100.
In addition, the cleaning device provided by the invention also comprises a waste liquid storage box, the waste liquid storage box can be arranged below the metering hopper 100, a discharge opening positioned at the bottom of the metering hopper 100 is communicated with a waste liquid inlet positioned in the waste liquid storage box, a butterfly valve can be arranged between the discharge opening of the metering hopper 100 and the waste liquid inlet of the waste liquid storage box, the butterfly valve can be opened in the cleaning process, and the cleaning liquid after flushing flows into the waste liquid storage box through the discharge opening.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning apparatus further includes a gas supply unit 510, and the showerhead body 310 is further provided with a gas inlet at the top of the showerhead body 310, which is communicated with the interior of the showerhead body 310. The air supply means 510 may include an air compressor having an air outlet communicated with an air inlet of the showerhead body 310 through an air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe may be connected using a hose, which does not restrict the movement of the showerhead assembly 300.
After the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 is completely washed with the cleaning solution, the air compressor may be turned on to supply air into the head main body 310, and the air may be jetted through the jetting holes 340 of the head main body 310 to dry the inside of the weighing hopper 100, thereby preventing the remaining liquid from corroding the weighing hopper 100.
A second switch device is further disposed on the gas supply pipe between the gas outlet of the gas supply device 510 and the gas inlet of the showerhead body 310, the second switch device may be a manual valve, or may be a second solenoid valve 520, and a preferred embodiment is to use the second solenoid valve 520, and the second solenoid valve 520 can remotely open and close the gas supply pipe under the control of the controller.
The first electromagnetic valve 230, the second electromagnetic valve 520, the cleaning pump 210, the air compressor, the lifting cylinder 400 and the rotating cylinder can be electrically connected with the controller, the controller controls the on/off and the on/off sequence of the first electromagnetic valve 230, the second electromagnetic valve 520, the cleaning pump 210 and the air compressor, and controls the lifting cylinder 400 and the rotating cylinder to drive the spray head assembly 300 to act, so that the cleaning device can automatically complete the work of moving, cleaning and drying.
In one embodiment of the present invention, since the liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage tank 220 is limited, a cleaning liquid replenishing pipeline is further provided for replenishing the cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank 220.
In one embodiment, three first liquid pumps 610 may be provided in the cleaning liquid replenishing pipeline, and the three first liquid pumps 610 are respectively connected to the inlets of the three liquid storage tanks 220, and when one of the first liquid pumps 610 is turned on, the corresponding cleaning liquid may be replenished into the corresponding liquid storage tank 220.
This embodiment corresponds to the three-tank 220 embodiment described above, and similarly, the number of the first liquid pumps 610 is not limited to three, the number of the first liquid pumps 610 corresponds to the number of the tanks 220, and one first liquid pump 610 corresponds to each tank 220.
In order to reduce the usage of liquid pumps, the invention also discloses another embodiment, in this embodiment, only one second liquid pump 620 is provided, one third electromagnetic valve 630 is provided at the inlet of each of the three liquid storage tanks 220, the inlets of the three third electromagnetic valves 630 are all communicated with the outlet of the second liquid pump 620, the inlet of the second liquid pump 620 is communicated with three fourth electromagnetic valves 640, and the three fourth electromagnetic valves 640 are respectively connected with three different cleaning liquid supply sources. For example, when the tank 220 containing the acidic cleaning solution needs to be replenished with the cleaning solution, the third solenoid valve 630 at the inlet of the tank 220 containing the acidic cleaning solution may be electrically connected, the fourth solenoid valve 640 connected to the acidic cleaning solution source may be electrically connected, and the second liquid pump 620 may replenish the acidic cleaning solution into the tank 220 containing the acidic cleaning solution.
This embodiment corresponds to the above-described three reservoir 220 embodiment, the number of the third solenoid valves 630 and the fourth solenoid valves 640 is not limited to three, and the number of the third solenoid valves 630 and the fourth solenoid valves 640 corresponds to the number of the reservoir 220.
The present invention also provides a cleaning control method applied to the cleaning apparatus described above for cleaning the weighing hopper 100. The cleaning control method comprises the following steps:
and step S100, acquiring a cleaning instruction.
The cleaning instruction can be manually input by manpower, or the controller automatically acquires the cleaning instruction after the controller detects that the adding task of the additive adding device is finished.
Step S200 is to control the cleaning liquid supply line to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the head module 300 and to control the driving module to drive the ejection end of the head module 300 to move in the weighing hopper 100 based on the cleaning command.
In this step, after the controller receives the cleaning command, the controller controls the cleaning liquid supply line to be connected, so that the cleaning liquid supply line supplies the cleaning liquid to the nozzle assembly 300, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 through the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300 to flush the residual admixture on the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100.
While the spraying end of the head assembly 300 sprays the cleaning solution to the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100, the driving assembly drives the spraying end of the head assembly 300 to move in the weighing hopper 100 under the action of the controller. For example, the driving assembly may drive the showerhead assembly 300 to move up and down in the weighing hopper 100, or drive the showerhead assembly 300 to rotate while moving up and down in the weighing hopper 100, so as to achieve the effect of mobile flushing.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning control method further includes the steps of:
step S210, acquiring the type information of the cleaning liquid.
The manner of acquiring the cleaning liquid type information includes at least the following two ways. First, the operator may manually input the type of cleaning fluid required to the controller. Second, the controller has recorded the kind of the external additive when supplying the external additive into the weighing hopper 100, and automatically matches the appropriate kind of the cleaning liquid, and acquires the kind information of the cleaning liquid.
In the above step S200, controlling the cleaning liquid supply line to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the head assembly 300 based on the cleaning command includes the following steps:
step S220, based on the cleaning instruction and the cleaning liquid type information, controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank 220 corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on, and controlling the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on.
In this step, when the controller receives the cleaning command and the cleaning liquid type information, the first solenoid valve 230 between the outlet of the reservoir 220 corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 is controlled to be electrically connected, and after the first solenoid valve is electrically connected, the cleaning liquid in the corresponding reservoir 220 flows into the cleaning pump 210.
Then the controller controls the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on, and the cleaning pump 210 sends the cleaning liquid in the corresponding liquid storage tank 220 into the spray head assembly 300 and sprays the cleaning liquid to the inner wall of the measuring hopper 100 through the spraying end of the spray head assembly 300.
In the cleaning control method provided by the present invention, the first electromagnetic valve 230 and the cleaning pump 210 are sequentially opened, so that the cleaning pump 210 is opened after the cleaning liquid flows into the cleaning pump 210, and the cleaning pump 210 is prevented from idling and damaging the cleaning pump 210.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning liquid type information of the cleaning control method may be used to represent the first cleaning liquid or the second cleaning liquid, and of course, when the types of the cleaning liquids exceed two, the fourth cleaning liquid, the fifth cleaning liquid, and the like may also be represented.
In this embodiment, when the controller controls the first switch device between the outlet of the reservoir 220 corresponding to the type information of the cleaning solution and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on and controls the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on, the nozzle assembly 300 starts to clean the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 with the acidic or alkaline cleaning solution, and when the cleaning is finished, the acidic or alkaline cleaning solution remains on the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100. Therefore, in order to prevent the acidic or alkaline cleaning liquid from corroding the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100, the cleaning control method further includes the steps of:
step S230, controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank 220 corresponding to the type information of the cleaning liquid and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 to be turned off, and controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank 220 for storing water and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on.
In this embodiment, after the weighing hopper 100 is cleaned with the acidic or alkaline cleaning solution, the controller controls the first switching device between the outlet of the tank 220 corresponding to the type information of the cleaning solution and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 to be closed, so as to close the supply passage of the acidic or alkaline cleaning solution, and the head assembly 300 does not spray the acidic or alkaline cleaning solution any more.
Then, the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank 220 for storing water and the inlet of the cleaning pump 210 is controlled to be switched on, at this time, the cleaning pump 210 conveys the water in the liquid storage tank 220 to the spray head assembly 300, the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 is thoroughly cleaned by the water, and the residual acidic or alkaline cleaning solution is washed clean.
In addition, in the process of finally cleaning the inner wall of the measuring hopper 100 by using water, the driving assembly can also drive the spray head assembly 300 to move in the measuring hopper 100, so that the movable washing effect is realized.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the controller controls the cleaning liquid supply line to supply the cleaning liquid to the head assembly and controls the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the head assembly to move in the measuring hopper, the cleaning control method further includes the following steps:
and step S300, controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to stop supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly, and controlling the second switch device to be conducted.
After the cleaning operation is completed, the controller controls the cleaning pump 210 and the corresponding first solenoid valve 230 on the cleaning liquid supply line to close, so that the cleaning liquid supply line stops supplying cleaning liquid to the nozzle assembly 300.
Then, the controller controls the second switch device arranged between the nozzle assembly 300 and the gas supply device 510 to be conducted, or controls the second electromagnetic valve 520 to be conducted, so that the gas in the gas supply device 510 is sprayed to the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 through the nozzle assembly 300, the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 is dried by the gas, and the inner wall of the weighing hopper is prevented from being corroded by the residual cleaning solution.
The washing control process and the drying control process will be described separately below.
And the user manually inputs a cleaning starting instruction, or the controller automatically enters a cleaning task after the additive adding task is finished.
After entering a cleaning task, a user manually inputs cleaning liquid type information or the controller calls additive type information, and the controller matches the corresponding cleaning liquid type according to the cleaning liquid type information or the called additive type information manually input by the user.
The controller controls the first solenoid valve 230 on the liquid storage tank 220 containing the cleaning liquid corresponding to the type information of the cleaning liquid to be electrically conducted, and further controls the cleaning pump 210 to be turned on, and the cleaning pump 210 supplies the corresponding cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly 300.
Then, the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the nozzle assembly 300 to move in the weighing hopper 100, so as to perform moving cleaning on the weighing hopper 100.
When the cleaning solution is an acidic cleaning solution or an alkaline cleaning solution, the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve 230 on the liquid storage tank 220 containing the cleaning solution corresponding to the type information of the cleaning solution to be powered off and closed, and then opens the first electromagnetic valve 230 on the liquid storage tank 220 containing water, so that the inner wall of the weighing hopper 100 is finally cleaned by using the water.
After the cleaning is completed, the controller controls the driving assembly, the cleaning pump 210 and the first solenoid valve 230 to be closed.
And further performing a drying control process, wherein the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve 520 and the air compressor to be opened, the air compressor pressurizes air and supplies the air to the spray head assembly 300, and the spraying end of the spray head assembly 300 sprays high-pressure air to the inner wall of the measuring hopper 100 to dry the measuring hopper 100.
The controller controls the driving component to drive the spraying end of the nozzle component 300 to move up and down in the weighing hopper 100, and the weighing hopper 100 is moved and dried.
In addition, the cleaning control device can also be used for controlling the cleaning liquid replenishing pipeline to replenish liquid.
When the plurality of first liquid pumps 610 having the same number as the liquid storage tanks 220 are provided, the user may manually input information of the liquid storage tanks 220 requiring liquid replenishment, and the controller opens the corresponding first liquid pumps 610 according to the received information to replenish the corresponding cleaning liquid into the corresponding liquid storage tanks 220.
Or a liquid level detection device may be disposed in the liquid storage tank 220, the liquid level detection device is connected to the controller, and when the liquid level detected by the liquid level detection device is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding first liquid pump 610 to be turned on, so as to replenish the cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank 220 lacking liquid.
When only one second liquid pump 620 is arranged and one of the liquid storage tanks 220 needs to be replenished, a user can manually input information of the liquid storage tank 220, the controller controls the corresponding third electromagnetic valve 630 and the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve 640 to be electrified and conducted, and then the second liquid pump 620 is controlled to be started to supply the corresponding cleaning liquid to the corresponding liquid storage tank 220.
Or a liquid level detection device can be arranged in the liquid storage tank 220 and connected with the controller, when the liquid level detected by the liquid level detection device is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding third electromagnetic valve 630 and the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve 640 to be powered on, and then controls the second liquid pump 620 to be started to replenish the cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank 220 lacking liquid.
The invention also provides an additive adding device, which comprises an additive supply pipeline 700, a measuring hopper 100 and the cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is used for cleaning the measuring hopper 100, the additive supply pipeline 700 is used for supplying the additive into the measuring hopper 100. Since the cleaning device as described above is provided, the same advantages as described above are provided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the weighing hopper 100 may be disposed on the concrete mixing apparatus through a frame body 800, the frame body 800 may include two vertical columns and two cross beams, the two vertical columns are disposed in parallel, two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to top ends of the two vertical columns, and the weighing hopper 100 may be suspended on the cross beam.
The weighing hopper 100 may include three parts, which sequentially include a cylindrical hopper body, a conical cylindrical transition body and a drain pipe from top to bottom, wherein a disc-shaped cover plate may be disposed on the top of the cylindrical hopper body, and the disc-shaped cover plate is sealed on the top of the cylindrical hopper body.
The weighing hopper 100 may be located between two columns and below the beam. A metering device can be arranged between the measuring hopper 100 and the cross beam, the metering device can be a tension-compression type sensor 900, the top of the tension-compression type sensor 900 can be connected with the center of the bottom of the cross beam, the bottom of the tension-compression type sensor 900 can be connected with the center of the top of the disc-shaped cover plate, and the tension-compression type sensor 900 monitors the supply amount of the admixture in the measuring hopper 100 in a load-bearing mode.
In addition, a fixing device may be disposed between the two columns, and the fixing device is used to fix the weighing hopper 100 to the frame body 800. For example, the fixing device may be a hose clamp 810, the hose clamp 810 may be detachably connected to the upright post at a position corresponding to the upright post, and the weighing hopper 100 is clamped in the hose clamp 810. When the weighing hopper 100 is not in use, the throat band 810 may be used to secure the weighing hopper 100 to the frame 800, and the tension/compression sensor 900 may not be connected. In the concrete production process, the hose clamp 810 can be detached, so that the measuring hopper 100 is suspended on the cross beam through the tension-compression type sensor 900, at the moment, the movement of the measuring hopper 100 in the vertical direction is not limited, and the tension-compression type sensor 900 can work normally.
The driving assembly, such as the lifting cylinder 400, may be connected to the beam of the frame body 800, the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 400 is disposed downward, the disc-shaped cover plate of the weighing hopper 100 may be provided with a first through hole, and the vertical pipe 330 of the nozzle assembly 300 may be extended into the weighing hopper 100 through the first through hole, so as to drive the nozzle body 310 to move in the weighing hopper 100.
The additive supply line 700 may include at least one, for example, two, and correspondingly, two second through holes may be provided at the top of the disc-shaped cover plate of the weighing hopper 100 corresponding to the additive supply line 700, the second through holes communicate with the inside of the weighing hopper 100, and the outlet end of the additive supply line 700 extends into the weighing hopper 100 through the second through holes. The two additive supply lines 700 may supply two kinds of additives, respectively, and the number of the additive supply lines 700 may be increased or decreased as appropriate according to the kind of the required additives.
The present invention also provides a mixing plant including the cleaning apparatus as described above or including the external additive adding apparatus as described above, and therefore, has the same advantages as described above.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A cleaning device, for cleaning a weighing hopper (100), comprising:
a flushing assembly comprising a cleaning fluid supply line and a spray head assembly (300), a spray end of the spray head assembly (300) being located within the metering hopper (100), the cleaning fluid supply line being for supplying cleaning fluid to the spray head assembly (300);
a drive assembly connected to the showerhead assembly (300) and configured to drive the spray end of the showerhead assembly (300) to move within the weighing hopper (100).
2. A cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning solution supply line comprises a cleaning pump (210) and at least one tank (220), an outlet of each tank (220) is in communication with an inlet of the cleaning pump (210), an outlet of the cleaning pump (210) is in communication with the spray head assembly (300), and a first switch device is arranged between the outlet of each tank (220) and the inlet of the cleaning pump (210).
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the at least one tank (220) comprises a tank (220) for storing a first cleaning liquid, a tank (220) for storing a second cleaning liquid and a tank (220) for storing water.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a gas supply device (510), wherein a gas outlet of the gas supply device (510) is communicated with the spray head assembly (300), and a second switch device is arranged between the gas outlet of the gas supply device (510) and the spray head assembly (300).
5. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a lifting device for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly (300) to move up and down in the weighing hopper (100) and/or a rotating device for driving the spraying end of the spray head assembly (300) to rotate in the weighing hopper (100).
6. A cleaning control method applied to the cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
acquiring a cleaning instruction;
and controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly (300) and controlling the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the spray head assembly (300) to move in the measuring hopper (100) based on the cleaning command.
7. The cleaning control method according to claim 6, applied to the cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
acquiring the type information of the cleaning liquid;
the controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly (300) based on the cleaning instruction comprises the following steps:
and controlling the conduction of a first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank (220) corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump (210) based on the cleaning instruction and the cleaning liquid type information, and controlling the opening of the cleaning pump (210).
8. The cleaning control method according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning liquid type information is used to characterize a first cleaning liquid or a second cleaning liquid;
after controlling the first switch device between the outlet of the liquid storage tank (220) corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and the inlet of the cleaning pump (210) to be conducted and controlling the cleaning pump (210) to be started, the method further comprises the following steps:
and controlling a first switch device between an outlet of the liquid storage tank (220) corresponding to the cleaning liquid type information and an inlet of the cleaning pump (210) to be closed, and controlling a first switch device between an outlet of the liquid storage tank (220) for storing water and the inlet of the cleaning pump (210) to be switched on.
9. The cleaning control method according to claim 6, applied to the cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein after the controlling the cleaning liquid supply line to start supplying the cleaning liquid to the head assembly (300) and the driving assembly to drive the spraying end of the head assembly (300) to move in the weighing hopper (100) based on the cleaning command, the method further comprises:
and controlling the cleaning liquid supply pipeline to stop supplying the cleaning liquid to the spray head assembly (300), and controlling the second switch device to be conducted.
10. An additive adding device, characterized by comprising an additive supply pipeline (700), a measuring hopper (100) and the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the additive supply pipeline (700) is used for supplying the additive into the measuring hopper (100), and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the measuring hopper (100).
11. A mixing plant comprising the cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the admixture adding apparatus according to claim 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210771428.0A CN115121565A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210771428.0A CN115121565A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115121565A true CN115121565A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83381125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210771428.0A Pending CN115121565A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115121565A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0409715D0 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-06-02 | Hoover Co | Cleaning machine having a control system for cleaning a surface |
CN208453635U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏仁爱建材科技开发有限公司 | Measuring tank with automatic cleaning function |
CN208728254U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-04-12 | 山东柠檬生化有限公司 | A kind of brush tank arrangement |
CN209077376U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
CN209131767U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-07-19 | 南京福盛建材有限公司 | A kind of measuring tank with cleaning function |
CN209350593U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-09-06 | 南方路面机械(仙桃)有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing plant, which is used, is convenient for clean cylindrical type additive metering bucket |
CN212597720U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-02-26 | 四川仁寿晟兴商砼有限公司 | Concrete sedimentation tank cleaning equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210771428.0A patent/CN115121565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0409715D0 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-06-02 | Hoover Co | Cleaning machine having a control system for cleaning a surface |
CN208728254U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-04-12 | 山东柠檬生化有限公司 | A kind of brush tank arrangement |
CN208453635U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏仁爱建材科技开发有限公司 | Measuring tank with automatic cleaning function |
CN209350593U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-09-06 | 南方路面机械(仙桃)有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing plant, which is used, is convenient for clean cylindrical type additive metering bucket |
CN209077376U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
CN209131767U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-07-19 | 南京福盛建材有限公司 | A kind of measuring tank with cleaning function |
CN212597720U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-02-26 | 四川仁寿晟兴商砼有限公司 | Concrete sedimentation tank cleaning equipment |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2006102528A5 (en) | ||
US7862225B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for mixing a cleaning solution for a vehicle washing system | |
US20200398301A1 (en) | Off-line cleaning apparatus for painting machine | |
CN110616881B (en) | Cleaning system, grouting equipment and material supplementing and cleaning control method of grouting equipment | |
CN115121565A (en) | Cleaning device, cleaning control method, additive adding device and stirring station | |
CN111873665B (en) | Pen washing device for art design and using method thereof | |
CN205851200U (en) | A kind of automatic clearing apparatus of blackwash sprayer | |
CN210280104U (en) | Chemical barrel cleaning device | |
WO2004082847A1 (en) | Method and device for electrostatic coating | |
CN110052449A (en) | A kind of suction nozzle washer | |
CN212525344U (en) | Inside belt cleaning device of empty bucket of bottled water | |
CN215314526U (en) | Cleaning verification device for clean container equipment | |
JPH10216571A (en) | Automatic coating device | |
CN210058729U (en) | Storage and supply quick cleaning and automatic replacement system for spraying material | |
CN215785501U (en) | Cleaning structure of batch bottle cleaning equipment | |
CN111360008A (en) | Ton barrel cleaning system and method | |
CN218080413U (en) | Device for washing and maintaining spray head of binder-jet 3D printer | |
CN221335663U (en) | Rotary cup cleaning device based on spray gun | |
CN217989907U (en) | Automatic plate turnover and gluing machine for plate processing | |
CN218939329U (en) | Paint supply platform easy to clean | |
CN111842376B (en) | Printing head self-cleaning and control system for building 3D printing | |
CN212576666U (en) | Automatic spray cleaning device | |
CN219150980U (en) | Full-automatic PCB board belt cleaning device | |
CN215696576U (en) | Pump-free cleaning device for IBC (intermediate bulk Container) barrel | |
KR102018520B1 (en) | Clean device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |