CN115116045A - Plate reinforcement calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification - Google Patents
Plate reinforcement calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a DWG file identification method based on a plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification, which comprises the following steps: (1) defining a color pointer to identify character information and line data, and classifying according to colors; wherein, the yellow line is a column line, and the cyan line and the green line are support lines; yellow characters are calculated values of the plate bottom, and cyan characters are calculated values of the plate top; (2) analyzing the line data and judging and correcting after drawing; (3) matching a plate bottom calculation book and a plate top calculation book through position data; the invention identifies and organizes the character data and line data scattered by DWG into the top and bottom computer book data sets, and simultaneously corrects the drawing proportion, thereby providing great convenience for the application of the subsequent computer book on the computer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plate reinforcement calculation in constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a DWG file identification method based on a plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification.
Background
The reinforcement is an operation process of arranging reinforcement in concrete for enhancing the bearing capacity of the concrete, and designing, processing and configuring the reinforcement. At present, a plate reinforcement calculation book derived by constructional engineering structure calculation software is a DWG file and contains line information and character information of different colors, a computer needs to analyze scattered information word by word and line by line, analysis methods may be different in different application scenes, and errors are easy to occur in the case of complex calculation books, so that the same calculation book has multiple different analyses, and hidden dangers of engineering design are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a DWG file identification method based on a plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the DWG file identification method based on the plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification comprises the following steps:
(1) defining color pointers to identify character information and line data, and classifying according to colors;
wherein, the yellow line is a column line, and the cyan line and the green line are support lines; yellow characters are calculated values of the plate bottom, and cyan characters are calculated values of the plate top;
(2) analyzing the line data and judging and correcting after drawing;
(3) matching a board bottom calculation book and a board top calculation book through the position data;
the plate bottom computer book is matched through the following steps:
b1: dividing all plate bottom calculated values into three groups according to angles, wherein the plate bottom calculated values at 0 degree are A group, the plate bottom calculated values at 90 degrees are B group, and the plate bottom calculated values at other angles are C group;
b2: sorting the group A and the group B according to rows and columns, and matching the calculated values of the two plate bottoms of the group A and the group B which are closest to each other into a group;
b3: copying one group C into a group D, sequencing the group C and the group D according to rows and columns, acquiring plate bottom calculated values of which the x-axis coordinate data of the plate bottom calculated values of the group C are greater than the x-axis coordinate data of the plate bottom calculated values of the group D, calculating the distance between the plate bottom calculated values, acquiring plate bottom calculated values when the distance is less than a set distance threshold, and finding all plate bottom calculated values which are perpendicular to the angle of the calculated values of the group C and are closest to the angle of the calculated values of the group C from the plate bottom calculated values of the group D to be matched into one group;
b4: all the matched plate bottom calculation values are the plate bottom calculation book;
the plate top calculation book is used for setting a distance limit value by acquiring midpoint coordinate data of a support line and fixed point coordinate data of a plate top calculation value, and matching the support line with the plate top calculation value when the distance between the midpoint coordinate data of the support line and the fixed point coordinate data of the plate top calculation value is smaller than the distance limit value; and matching all the support line data and the plate top calculated values to obtain a plate top calculation book.
Further, the line data analysis and post-drawing judgment and correction in the step (2) includes calculating the length of the line by obtaining the start point coordinate data and the end point coordinate data of the line data, judging the drawing proportion according to the length of the line, and correcting the drawing according to the scaling.
Further, the line data analysis and post-drawing correction judgment in the step (2) is realized by randomly obtaining an average value of the lengths of 10 sections of support line data, judging the drawing proportion according to the average value, and correcting the drawing according to the scaling.
Further, all the support line data are acquired when the support line data are less than 10 segments.
Further, the sorting according to rows and columns in the step (3) means that the calculated values of the plate bottom are arranged in a plurality of rows from left to right along the x-axis direction of the coordinate axis, and are arranged in a plurality of rows from top to bottom along the Y direction with a certain gradient.
Further, the certain gradient is a distance of 500 graphic units.
Further, the distance threshold in the step (B3) is 2000 mapping units.
Further, the distance limit in step (3) means that the distance limit is set 10 times starting from 0 and in increments of 50 drawing units.
Further, each support in the board top calculation book in the step (3) is matched with 0/1/2 board top calculated values, and when 0 board top calculated value is matched, the left and right side calculated value data of the board top calculation book is 0; when 1 plate top calculated value is matched, the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book are taken as the calculated value; and when 2 plate top calculated values are matched, judging the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book through a direction formula.
Further, the judgment of the left and right calculation value data of the board top calculation book by the direction formula specifically means: when the alignment points of the two plate top calculated values are respectively arranged at the two sides of the support seat line, the calculated values at the two sides of the plate top calculation book respectively correspond to the two plate top calculated values; when one plate top calculated value is positioned on one side of the support line and the other plate top calculated value is positioned on the support line, the calculated value on one side of the support line is a current side calculated value, and the calculated value on the support line is the other side calculated value; when the two plate top calculated values are aligned to the point on the same side of the support line, the calculated value far away from the support line is the calculated value on the current side, and the calculated value near the support line is the calculated value on the other side.
The invention identifies and organizes the character data and line data dispersed by DWG into the top and bottom computer book data sets, and modifies the drawing proportion, thereby providing great convenience for the application of the subsequent computer book on the computer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the steps of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the DWG file identification method based on the plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
(1) defining color pointers identifies text and line data and classifies by color.
Define line color pointer: yellow is a column, cyan is a beam, and green is a wall; define text color pointer: yellow is calculated for the bottom of the plate and cyan is calculated for the top of the plate.
Traversing lines and characters in the DWG file, and classifying according to defined color pointers: the yellow line is classified as a pillar line; cyan and green lines are classified as support lines; classifying the yellow characters into a plate bottom calculation value; cyan letters are classified as plate top scores.
(2) And analyzing the line data to judge the drawing proportion and correcting.
The drawing scale in DWG calculation may be 1:1, 1:100, 100: 1.
Calculating the length of the column line according to the starting point coordinate and the end point coordinate of the column line data, and judging the proportion according to the length of the column line: when the length of the column line is more than 9000 drawing units, the drawing proportion is 100: 1; when the length of the column line is less than 90 drawing units, the drawing proportion is 1: 100;
if no column sideline exists, the length of 10 sections of support lines is randomly averaged to carry out proportion judgment: when the average line length is more than 30000 drawing units, the drawing proportion is 100: 1; when the average line length is less than 80 drawing units, the drawing proportion is 1: 100; if the support line is less than 10 sections, taking the average value of all the support lines and carrying out proportion judgment according to the method.
The above situation does not occur and the drawing ratio is judged to be 1: 1.
When the drawing proportion is 100:1, reducing the data related to all lines, characters and coordinates by 100 times; when the drawing proportion is 1:100, amplifying the data related to all lines, characters and coordinates by 100 times; when the drawing scale is 1:1, no operation is performed and scaling is not needed.
(3) And matching the plate bottom calculation book through the position data.
All plate bottom calculation books are classified according to the angles between the calculated values of the left side and the right side of the plate bottom, and are specifically divided into a group A with the calculated value of the plate bottom of 0 degree, a group B with the calculated value of the plate bottom of 90 degrees, a group C with the calculated value of the plate bottom of other angles, and a group D with a duplicated group C.
The A group, the B group, the C group and the D group are arranged in a row from left to right along the X direction, and then are arranged in a plurality of rows from top to bottom along the Y direction by taking 500 drawing units as gradients.
Firstly, matching the calculated plate bottom angle with the calculated plate bottom angles of 0 degree and 90 degrees: traversing the calculated values of the plate bottoms of the group A to obtain the coordinates of the positioning point of each calculated value of the group A, and traversing the calculated values of the plate bottoms of the group B to obtain the coordinates of the positioning point of each calculated value of the group B; finding all the B group plate bottom calculated values positioned at the right lower position of the A group plate bottom calculated values, solving the B group plate bottom calculated values with the minimum distance, wherein the B group plate bottom calculated values are plate bottom calculated values matched with the A group calculated values, and respectively extracting and storing the matched A, B group calculated values from A, B groups; a loop is performed until all the a-set calculated values have been matched.
And then matching the plate bottom calculated angle which is not the plate bottom calculated value of 0 degree and 90 degrees: and traversing the calculated values of the plate bottoms of the C groups, acquiring the angle and the positioning point coordinates of the calculated value of the plate bottom of each C group, and traversing the calculated values of the D group. Acquiring the angle and positioning point coordinates of each D group of plate bottom calculated values; finding all group D plate bottom calculated values positioned on the right side of the group C plate bottom calculated values; then finding all plate bottom calculated values with the distance less than 2000 drawing units from the right D group of calculated values, and then finding all plate bottom calculated values which are perpendicular to the angle of the C group of plate bottom calculated values from the right D group of plate bottom calculated values; if only one matched plate bottom calculated value is found, the plate bottom calculated value is the plate bottom calculated value matched with the C group of calculated values; if a plurality of matched plate bottom calculated values are found, selecting the plate bottom calculated value closest to the group C plate bottom calculated values as the matched plate bottom calculated value; respectively extracting the matched C, D groups of plate bottom calculated values from C, C groups and storing the values; and circulating until all the plate bottom calculated values of the C groups are matched.
Traversing each group of matched plate bottom calculation values, establishing plate bottom calculation book data, taking coordinates of positioning points of the right plate bottom calculation book as coordinates of the plate bottom calculation book points, and recording angles and data information of a pair of calculation values.
(4) The book is calculated by matching the position data with the top of the board.
Traversing all support line information, calculating the distance between the midpoint coordinate of the support line and the coordinate of the locating point of the calculated value of the plate top, setting a distance limit value, and matching the calculated value of the plate top and the support line, wherein the distance limit value is set by taking 50 drawing units as increment from 0 for 10 times, so that 10 distance limit values are provided, and 10 times of circular matching is required. And traversing all the plate top calculated values in each matching process, and when the distance between the coordinates of the positioning points of the plate top calculated values and the coordinates of the middle points of the support lines is smaller than a distance limit value, successfully matching. When the support line is matched to two calculated values, or after 10 cycles are completed, the matching is finished.
After the matching is finished, each support line can be matched with the calculated value of 0 or 1 or 2 plate tops: when 0 plate top calculated value is matched, the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book are taken as 0; when 1 plate top calculated value is matched, the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book are taken as the calculated value; when the 2 plate top calculated values are matched, judgment is carried out through a direction formula.
And calculating a direction judgment value by using the coordinates of the starting point, the end point and the plate top calculated value of the support line to be aligned with the coordinates of the point, wherein the direction judgment value D is (x starting point-x aligned point) × (y end point-y aligned point) - (y starting point-y aligned point) × (x end point-x aligned point).
When D is greater than 0, the coordinate of the alignment point is positioned on the left side of the line; d <0, the coordinate of the alignment point is positioned on the right side of the line; d is 0, and the coordinate of the alignment point is on a line. When the alignment points of the two plate top calculated values are respectively arranged at the two sides of the support seat line, the calculated values at the two sides of the plate top calculation book respectively correspond to the two plate top calculated values; when one plate top calculated value is positioned on one side of the support line and the other plate top calculated value is positioned on the support line, the calculated value on one side of the support line is the current side calculated value, and the calculated value on the support line is the other side calculated value; when the two plate top calculated values are aligned to the point on the same side of the support line, the calculated value far away from the support line is the calculated value on the current side, and the calculated value near the support line is the calculated value on the other side.
And analyzing and concluding the plate top rib support and the calculated value to form a plate top calculation book.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and inventive concept provided by the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The DWG file identification method based on the plate reinforcement calculation result of position identification is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) defining a color pointer to identify character information and line data, and classifying according to colors;
wherein, the yellow line is a column line, and the cyan and green lines are support lines; yellow characters are calculated values of the plate bottom, and cyan characters are calculated values of the plate top;
(2) analyzing the line data and judging and correcting after drawing;
(3) matching a board bottom calculation book and a board top calculation book through the position data;
the plate bottom computer book is matched through the following steps:
b1: dividing all plate bottom calculated values into three groups according to angles, wherein the plate bottom calculated value of 0 degree is A group, the plate bottom calculated value of 90 degrees is B group, and the plate bottom calculated values of other angles are C group;
b2: sorting the group A and the group B according to rows and columns, and matching the calculated values of the two plate bottoms of the group A and the group B which are closest to each other into a group;
b3: copying the group C into a group D, sorting the group C and the group D according to rows and columns, obtaining the plate bottom calculated values when the x-axis coordinate data of the plate bottom calculated values of the group C is larger than the plate bottom calculated values of the x-axis coordinate data of the plate bottom calculated values of the group D, calculating the distance between the plate bottom calculated values, obtaining the plate bottom calculated values when the distance is smaller than a set distance threshold value, and finding all plate bottom calculated values which are perpendicular to the angle of the calculated values of the group C and are closest to the angle of the calculated values of the group C from the plate bottom calculated values of the group D to be matched into a group;
b4: all the matched plate bottom calculation values are the plate bottom calculation book;
the plate top calculation book is used for setting a distance limit value by acquiring midpoint coordinate data of a support line and fixed point coordinate data of a plate top calculation value, and matching the support line with the plate top calculation value when the distance between the midpoint coordinate data of the support line and the fixed point coordinate data of the plate top calculation value is smaller than the distance limit value; and matching all the support line data and the plate top calculated values to obtain a plate top calculation book.
2. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: and (3) analyzing the line data and judging the correction after drawing in the step (2), calculating the length of the column line by acquiring the starting point coordinate data and the end point coordinate data of the column line data, judging the drawing proportion according to the length of the column line, and correcting the drawing according to the scaling.
3. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: and (3) analyzing the line data and judging the correction after drawing in the step (2), wherein the average value of the lengths of 10 sections of support line data is randomly obtained, the drawing proportion is judged according to the average value, and the drawing is corrected according to the scaling.
4. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 3, characterized by: and when the support line data is less than 10 sections, acquiring all support line data.
5. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: in the step (3), the plate bottom calculated values are arranged in a plurality of rows from left to right along the x-axis direction of the coordinate axis according to the row-column sorting, and are arranged in a plurality of rows from top to bottom along the Y-axis direction with a certain gradient.
6. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 5, characterized by: the certain gradient is a distance of 500 graphic units.
7. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: the distance threshold in step (B3) is 2000 graphic units.
8. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: the distance limit in step (3) means that the distance limit is set 10 times starting from 0 and in increments of 50 graphic units.
9. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 1, characterized by: each support in the board top calculation book in the step (3) is matched with 0/1/2 board top calculation values, and when 0 board top calculation value is matched, the left and right calculation value data of the board top calculation book are taken as 0; when 1 plate top calculated value is matched, the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book are taken as the calculated value; and when 2 plate top calculated values are matched, judging the left and right calculated value data of the plate top calculation book through a direction formula.
10. The board reinforcing bar calculation result DWG file identification method based on position identification according to claim 9, characterized in that: the judgment of the left and right calculation value data of the board top calculation book through the direction formula specifically comprises the following steps: when the alignment points of the two plate top calculated values are respectively arranged at the two sides of the support seat line, the calculated values at the two sides of the plate top calculation book respectively correspond to the two plate top calculated values; when one plate top calculated value is positioned on one side of the support line and the other plate top calculated value is positioned on the support line, the calculated value on one side of the support line is a current side calculated value, and the calculated value on the support line is the other side calculated value; when the two plate top calculated values are aligned to the point on the same side of the support line, the calculated value far away from the support line is the calculated value on the current side, and the calculated value near the support line is the calculated value on the other side.
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