CN115060525A - Intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration - Google Patents
Intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration Download PDFInfo
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- CN115060525A CN115060525A CN202210649843.9A CN202210649843A CN115060525A CN 115060525 A CN115060525 A CN 115060525A CN 202210649843 A CN202210649843 A CN 202210649843A CN 115060525 A CN115060525 A CN 115060525A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, and belongs to the technical field of geological mineral resource exploration sampling devices. Geological mineral resources exploration intelligence rotary-cut sampling device, including the cartridge, the cartridge is fixed to be set up in the fixed disk outside, the synchronous broken mechanism of sampling includes the pressure disk, the hole sliding connection at pressure disk and feed cylinder middle part, setting through the synchronous broken mechanism of sampling, when getting the sampling, carry the cartridge with the sample through the auger shaft, roll the breakage to the sample through the pressure disk simultaneously, carry out crushing treatment with great sample, can through the sample connection sample this moment, avoided needing to bring back the condition of recrushing with great sample, the efficiency of sampling has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological mineral resource exploration and sampling devices, in particular to an intelligent rotary cutting and sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration.
Background
When geological mineral resources are explored, samples need to be adopted to detect the substance content of the geological mineral resources, and available geological resources and the like are determined, so that the geological mineral resources can be developed and used according to the application of the geological mineral resources.
The document of prior art publication number CN113740105B provides an intelligent rotary-cut sampling device of geological resources investigation, and the device passes through backup pad, fixed unit and rotary-cut unit, and fixed unit is installed to the backup pad lower extreme, and the rotary-cut unit sets up in the backup pad, and fixed unit and rotary-cut unit are connected, and fixed unit includes dead lever, bottom plate, universal wheel and supporting component, wherein: the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing rods which are arranged in a matrix manner, the lower ends of the fixing rods on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a bottom plate, the lower ends of the two bottom plates are respectively provided with two universal wheels in a front-back symmetrical manner, and the supporting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; the fixing unit supports the invention from the ground through the supporting component, thereby being capable of increasing the stability of the invention during working.
Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: when the device is used for sampling, only a small amount of samples need to be collected, and the large geological mineral samples cannot be crushed in the sampling process. In view of this, we propose geology mineral resources exploration intelligence rotary-cut sampling device.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide an intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical scheme
The intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration comprises
Fixing the disc;
the sampling cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed disc;
the sampling ports are formed in one side of the outer wall of the sampling cylinder and at least one sampling port is formed in the sampling cylinder;
the conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged in the sampling cylinder and penetrates through the sampling cylinder to extend to the outside;
the conveying openings are formed in the outer wall of the conveying cylinder, and at least one conveying opening is formed;
the conveying auger is rotatably arranged inside the conveying cylinder;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism comprises a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is connected with a hole in the middle of the conveying cylinder in a sliding manner;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism further comprises a pressing drive, and the pressing drive drives the pressure plate to press and crush the sample.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application document, a plurality of crushing cutter heads are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the pressing-down drive comprises a drive disc rotatably arranged in the sampling cylinder, a plurality of drive shafts are uniformly arranged outside the drive disc, and limiting rotating balls are fixedly arranged at two outer ends of each drive shaft, wherein one limiting rotating ball is rotatably connected with a limiting groove a formed in the outer wall of the drive disc, and the other limiting rotating ball is rotatably connected with a limiting groove B formed in the outer wall of the pressure plate;
the outer wall of the circumference of the pressure plate is at least provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the sampling cylinder.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application document, at least one spring A is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving disc, and one end of the spring A is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pressure plate.
As an alternative of this application file technical scheme, the auger axle outer wall of carrying the auger rotates and is provided with the connecting axle, the inside continuous sliding tray that has seted up of connecting axle, the fixed two sliding cam that are provided with of auger axle outer wall, sliding cam and continuous sliding tray sliding connection.
As an alternative of this document technical scheme, continuous sliding tray is the helical structure setting, connecting axle inner wall is not worn out to continuous sliding tray, the slip cam is located auger axle both sides and is the setting of structure from top to bottom.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, carry auger one end fixedly connected with drill bit, carry a fixed plug that is provided with of section of thick bamboo one end.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, a case is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sampling cylinder, a motor is arranged in the case, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the inside of the sampling cylinder, extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder and is coaxially connected and fixed with the auger shaft;
the motor output shaft is also fixedly provided with a flying disc, a plurality of limiting claws are rotatably arranged in a groove of the flying disc through pin shafts, and the limiting claws are meshed and connected with pawl grooves formed in the driving disc.
As an alternative scheme of this document technical scheme, spacing claw outer wall connection is fixed with spring B, spring B one end is fixed with flying disc inner wall connection.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the advantages that:
(1) this application technical scheme is through the setting of the synchronous broken mechanism of sampling, when getting the sampling, in carrying the sample cartridge through the auger axle, rolls the breakage through the pressure disk to the sample simultaneously, carries out crushing treatment with great sample, can through the sample connection sample this moment, avoided taking back the condition of recrushing with great sample, improved the efficiency of sampling.
(2) This application technical scheme rotates through the driving-disc through pushing down driven setting, has driven three drive shaft simultaneously and has carried out work to the multiple spot is used in on the pressure disk, makes the pressure disk can the atress even, can exert oneself simultaneously and break to the sample by the multiple spot, has improved broken effect.
(3) This application technical scheme passes through the setting of connecting axle and continuous sliding tray, when carrying the auger to rotate contact ground and receive the resistance, can give the power of carrying a removal of auger through the rotation of connecting axle for carry the auger to insert ground and take a sample, need not to squeeze into ground with carrying the auger through the manpower, saved manpower and materials, further improved the efficiency of taking a sample.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, which is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a connecting shaft structure of the intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, which is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a development view of a sampling synchronous crushing mechanism of the intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a of the intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration, disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a sampling cartridge; 2. fixing the disc; 3. a sampling port; 4. a delivery cartridge; 5. a delivery port; 6. a sampling synchronous crushing mechanism; 7. a platen; 8. crushing a cutter head; 9. conveying the auger; 10. a drive disc; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a limiting rotating ball; 13. a limiting groove A; 14. a limiting groove B; 15. a slider; 16. a chute; 17. a spring A; 18. a packing auger shaft; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a continuous sliding groove; 21. a slide cam; 22. a drill bit; 23. a plug; 24. a chassis; 25. a motor; 26. a flying disc; 27. a limiting claw; 28. a pawl slot; 29. and a spring B.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the intelligent rotary cutting and sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration comprises
The sampling cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed disc 2;
the sampling ports 3 are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sampling cylinder 1, and at least one sampling port 3 is arranged;
the conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged in the sampling cylinder 1 and extends to the outside through the sampling cylinder 1;
the conveying openings 5 are formed in the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 4, and at least one conveying opening is formed in each conveying opening 5;
the conveying auger 9 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying cylinder 4;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism 6 comprises a pressure plate 7, and the pressure plate 7 is in sliding connection with a hole in the middle of the conveying cylinder 4;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism 6 further comprises a pressing drive, and the pressing drive drives the pressure plate 7 to press and crush the sample.
In this kind of technical scheme, through the setting of the synchronous broken mechanism 6 of sampling, when getting the sampling, carry the sample in the cartridge 1 through auger shaft 18, roll the breakage to the sample through pressure disk 7 simultaneously, carry out broken handle with great sample, can through the sample connection sample this moment, avoided taking back the condition of recrushing with great sample, improved the efficiency of sampling.
Specifically, a plurality of crushing cutter heads 8 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate 7.
In this kind of technical scheme, can more effectively carry out the breakage to the sample through broken tool bit 8.
Further, the pressing-down driving comprises driving discs 10 rotatably arranged in the sampling cylinder 1, a plurality of driving shafts 11 are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the driving discs 10, in order to enable the movement of the pressure disc 7 to be more stable, three driving shafts 11 are arranged, limiting rotating balls 12 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the driving shafts 11, one of the limiting rotating balls 12 is rotatably connected with a limiting groove A13 formed in the outer wall of the driving disc 10, and the other limiting rotating ball 12 is rotatably connected with a limiting groove B14 formed in the outer wall of the pressure disc 7;
the outer wall of the circumference of the pressure plate 7 is at least provided with a slide block 15, and the slide block 15 is connected with a slide groove 16 arranged on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1 in a sliding way.
In this kind of technical scheme, through the setting of pushing down the drive, rotate through driving-disc 10, driven three drive shaft 11 simultaneously and carried out work to the multiple spot is used in on pressure disk 7, makes pressure disk 7 can the atress even, can exert oneself simultaneously and carry out the breakage to the sample by the multiple spot, has improved broken effect.
Still further, at least one spring A17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving disk 10, and one end of the spring A17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pressure plate 7.
In this solution, the spring a17 is provided, and after the pressing is completed, the pressure plate 7 can be reset by pulling the pressure plate 7 through the spring a17 after the driving force is removed.
Furthermore, a connecting shaft 19 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of an auger shaft 18 of the conveying auger 9, a continuous sliding groove 20 is formed in the connecting shaft 19, two sliding cams 21 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the auger shaft 18, and the sliding cams 21 are in sliding connection with the continuous sliding groove 20.
In this kind of technical scheme, through the setting of connecting axle 19 and continuous sliding tray 20, when carrying auger 9 to rotate contact ground and receive the resistance, can give the power of carrying a removal of auger 9 through the rotation of connecting axle 19 for carry auger 9 to insert ground and take a sample, need not to squeeze into ground with carrying the auger through the manpower, saved manpower and materials, further improved the efficiency of taking a sample.
It should be noted that the continuous sliding groove 20 is arranged in a spiral structure, the continuous sliding groove 20 does not penetrate through the inner wall of the connecting shaft 19, and the sliding cams 21 are arranged on two sides of the screw shaft 18 in an up-and-down structure.
In this solution, the sliding cam 21 can be moved in rotation in the continuous sliding groove 20, so that the auger shaft 18 can be moved.
It is worth noting that one end of the conveying auger 9 is fixedly connected with a drill 22, and one end of the conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with a plug 23.
In the technical scheme, the conveying auger 9 can be better inserted into the ground for sampling.
Besides, a case 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sampling cylinder 1, a motor 25 is arranged in the case 24, and an output shaft of the motor 25 penetrates through the inside of the sampling cylinder 1, extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder 4 and is coaxially connected and fixed with the auger shaft 18;
the output shaft of the motor 25 is also fixedly provided with a flying disc 26, the inside of the groove of the flying disc 26 is rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting claws 27 through pin shafts, and the limiting claws 27 are meshed and connected with pawl grooves 28 formed inside the driving disc 10.
In the technical scheme, the flying disc 26 is arranged, so that the motor 25 can drive the pressure plate 7 to work when rotating reversely, and when rotating normally, the pressure plate 7 does not work, but only the conveying auger 9 carries out conveying sampling work.
Besides, the outer wall of the limit claw 27 is fixedly connected with a spring B29, and one end of the spring B29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flying disc 26.
In this embodiment, the spring B29 is provided to urge the restricting pawl 27 into engagement with the pawl groove 28 when the motor 25 rotates in reverse.
When the intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration is needed, firstly, the fixed disc 2 is fixed at a sampling position through a hole on the fixed disc by rivets, then the sampling cylinder 1 is fixed, at the moment, the conveying cylinder 4 is preliminarily inserted into the ground surface layer through the plug 23, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 25 is driven by the controller to rotate in the positive rotation way, so that the connecting shaft 19 rotates to drive the conveying auger 9 on the auger shaft 18 to rotate, when the conveying auger 9 rotates to enter the ground and is under the action of resistance, at the moment, the sliding cam 21 on the auger shaft 18 slides along the continuous sliding groove 20, at the moment, the auger shaft 18 drives the drill bit 22 on the conveying auger 9 to have the force of inserting underground, the drill bit 22 can smoothly reach the ground for sampling, at the moment, because the limiting claw 27 is arranged to rotate, the limiting claw 27 slides along the pawl groove 28, at the moment, the driving disc 10 cannot be meshed to drive to rotate, at the moment, the sample is conveyed into the sampling cylinder 1 through the conveying opening 5 by the rotation of the conveying auger 9;
at this moment, driving motor 25 reverses, then the pulling through spring B29 impels spacing claw 27 and the meshing of the pawl groove 28 in the driving-disc 10, driven driving-disc 10 this moment and rotated, deflect through driving three drive shaft 11, slider 15 on the cooperation pressure disk 7 is spacing at spout 16, it pushes down to have driven pressure disk 7 and carries out the breakage through the broken tool bit 8 above that, simultaneously, auger shaft 18 overturns and resets, when no drive power, reset pressure disk 7 lifting through spring A17, at this moment, it can to sample through sample connection 3.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a geological mineral resources investigation intelligence rotary-cut sampling device which characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
fixing the disc;
the sampling cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed disc;
the sampling ports are formed in one side of the outer wall of the sampling cylinder and at least one sampling port is formed in the sampling cylinder;
the conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged in the sampling cylinder and penetrates through the sampling cylinder to extend to the outside;
the conveying openings are formed in the outer wall of the conveying cylinder, and at least one conveying opening is formed;
the conveying auger is rotatably arranged inside the conveying cylinder;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism comprises a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is connected with a hole in the middle of the conveying cylinder in a sliding manner;
the sampling synchronous crushing mechanism further comprises a pressing drive, and the pressing drive drives the pressure plate to press and crush the sample.
2. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the pressure plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing cutter heads.
3. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing-down drive comprises a drive disc which is rotatably arranged in the sampling cylinder, a plurality of drive shafts are uniformly arranged outside the drive disc, and limiting rotating balls are fixedly arranged at the two outer ends of each drive shaft, wherein one limiting rotating ball is rotatably connected with a limiting groove A formed in the outer wall of the drive disc, and the other limiting rotating ball is rotatably connected with a limiting groove B formed in the outer wall of the pressure plate;
the outer wall of the circumference of the pressure plate is at least provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the sampling cylinder.
4. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device of geology mineral resources exploration of claim 3, characterized in that: the driving disc outer wall is fixedly provided with at least one spring A, and one end of the spring A is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pressure plate.
5. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: carry auger shaft outer wall of auger and rotate and be provided with the connecting axle, the inside continuous sliding tray that has seted up of connecting axle, auger shaft outer wall is fixed and is provided with two sliding cam, sliding cam and continuous sliding tray sliding connection.
6. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device of geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: the continuous sliding groove is in a spiral structure and does not penetrate through the inner wall of the connecting shaft, and the sliding cams are located on two sides of the auger shaft and are arranged in an up-down structure.
7. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: carry auger one end fixedly connected with drill bit, a fixed plug that is provided with of transport section of thick bamboo one end.
8. The intelligent rotary-cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: a machine case is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sampling cylinder, a motor is arranged in the machine case, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the interior of the sampling cylinder, extends to the interior of the conveying cylinder and is coaxially connected and fixed with the auger shaft;
the motor output shaft is also fixedly provided with a flying disc, a plurality of limiting claws are rotatably arranged in a groove of the flying disc through pin shafts, and the limiting claws are meshed and connected with pawl grooves formed in the driving disc.
9. The intelligent rotary cut sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration according to claim 8, wherein: and a spring B is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting claw, and one end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flying disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210649843.9A CN115060525A (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210649843.9A CN115060525A (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration |
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| CN115060525A true CN115060525A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| CN202210649843.9A Pending CN115060525A (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Intelligent rotary cutting sampling device for geological mineral resource exploration |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115683715A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-02-03 | 北京元图科技发展有限公司 | Geological resource exploration intelligent rotary cutting sampling device and using method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202210649843.9A patent/CN115060525A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115683715A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-02-03 | 北京元图科技发展有限公司 | Geological resource exploration intelligent rotary cutting sampling device and using method thereof |
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