CN114990718A - 一种无卤环保复配型阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种无卤环保复配型阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114990718A CN114990718A CN202210728194.1A CN202210728194A CN114990718A CN 114990718 A CN114990718 A CN 114990718A CN 202210728194 A CN202210728194 A CN 202210728194A CN 114990718 A CN114990718 A CN 114990718A
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- flame
- retardant
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- viscose fiber
- flame retardant
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CIFZCCWGXMYJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiodiphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=S)OP(O)(O)=S CIFZCCWGXMYJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002464 physical blending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 dithiopyrophosphoric acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
- D01F2/10—Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210728194.1A CN114990718B (zh) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | 一种无卤环保复配型阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
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CN202210728194.1A CN114990718B (zh) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | 一种无卤环保复配型阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114990718A true CN114990718A (zh) | 2022-09-02 |
CN114990718B CN114990718B (zh) | 2023-11-28 |
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CN202210728194.1A Active CN114990718B (zh) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | 一种无卤环保复配型阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024130910A1 (zh) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-27 | 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 | 一种复配磷氮系阻燃剂、阻燃再生纤维素纤维及制备方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101215726A (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-07-09 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 阻燃粘胶纤维制造方法 |
CN106833081A (zh) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 上海鸿苗实业有限公司 | 一种磷系阻燃剂分散液及其制备方法 |
CN109942891A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-28 | 江南大学 | 一种磷氮锌二维超分子包覆二硫化钼杂化阻燃剂及其应用 |
CN110194851A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-09-03 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种复合磷烯阻燃剂、阻燃高分子复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN111334009A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-26 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种低毒低烟聚酯纤维用阻燃母粒及其制备方法 |
CN111349981A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-30 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种低毒低烟阻燃聚酯纤维及其制备方法 |
CN111534874A (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 江南大学 | 一种低烟抗熔融阻燃纤维的制备方法 |
CN113882029A (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 唐山三友集团兴达化纤有限公司 | 一种高强力耐水洗磷氮系阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-06-24 CN CN202210728194.1A patent/CN114990718B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101215726A (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-07-09 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 阻燃粘胶纤维制造方法 |
CN106833081A (zh) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 上海鸿苗实业有限公司 | 一种磷系阻燃剂分散液及其制备方法 |
CN109942891A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-28 | 江南大学 | 一种磷氮锌二维超分子包覆二硫化钼杂化阻燃剂及其应用 |
CN110194851A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-09-03 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种复合磷烯阻燃剂、阻燃高分子复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN111534874A (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 江南大学 | 一种低烟抗熔融阻燃纤维的制备方法 |
CN111334009A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-26 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种低毒低烟聚酯纤维用阻燃母粒及其制备方法 |
CN111349981A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-30 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种低毒低烟阻燃聚酯纤维及其制备方法 |
CN113882029A (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 唐山三友集团兴达化纤有限公司 | 一种高强力耐水洗磷氮系阻燃粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
马君志 等: "氧化石墨烯协同二硫代焦磷酸酯阻燃粘胶纤维的制备及其性能", 《纺织学报》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024130910A1 (zh) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-27 | 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 | 一种复配磷氮系阻燃剂、阻燃再生纤维素纤维及制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240723 Address after: Floor 12, E4, No. 8-4 Huide Road, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China 214000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Xinruibei Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: WUXI COLOTEX BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 1800 road 214122 Jiangsu Lihu Binhu District City of Wuxi Province Patentee before: Jiangnan University Country or region before: China |