CN114985079A - Equipment for producing coarse fiber food by using pawpaw residues and production method thereof - Google Patents
Equipment for producing coarse fiber food by using pawpaw residues and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114985079A CN114985079A CN202210603852.4A CN202210603852A CN114985079A CN 114985079 A CN114985079 A CN 114985079A CN 202210603852 A CN202210603852 A CN 202210603852A CN 114985079 A CN114985079 A CN 114985079A
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- box body
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- pawpaw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/286—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens with excentric shafts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment for producing crude fiber food by utilizing pawpaw residues and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of food processing. According to the invention, the motor, the crushing roller, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the box body, the grinding rod and the screen plate are arranged, the grinding rod continuously grinds the papaya residues until the ground papaya residues completely fall down from the screen plate, so that the separation work of frequent screening treatment on the broken papaya residues is avoided, the work burden is reduced while the efficiency is improved, multiple pollution to the papaya residues caused by frequent material transfer is prevented, and the production and processing of coarse fiber food are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to equipment for producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues and a production method thereof.
Background
The food processing refers to grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering and meat processing and aquatic product processing which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, and the processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and other food, as well as potatoes, dehydrated vegetable processing and vegetable can processing, and is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry. The agricultural and sideline food processing industry in China has rapid development, favorable change occurs, the agricultural and sideline food processing industry becomes an industry with strong development potential, processing equipment cannot be removed from the development of the agricultural and sideline food processing industry, and the manufacturing industry of the agricultural and sideline food processing special equipment in China also realizes rapid development under the pulling of downstream requirements.
At present, in the course of working that utilizes papaya sediment production crude fiber food, generally need carry out abundant crushing treatment to papaya and papaya sediment, but at broken in-process, for guaranteeing the broken homogeneity of papaya sediment, the papaya sediment after the breakage needs to be sieved the processing, again will not reach the papaya sediment of broken requirement and carry out fine crushing once more, make the separation process very numerous and diverse, inefficiency and intensity of labour are big, frequent transfer material easily causes a lot of pollution to the papaya sediment simultaneously, for this reason, the above-mentioned problem is solved to the equipment that this application provided the papaya sediment production crude fiber food of integral type, it is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides equipment for producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues and a production method thereof, and solves the problems that in the processing process of producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues, pawpaw and pawpaw residues are generally required to be fully crushed, but in the crushing process, in order to ensure the crushing uniformity of the pawpaw residues, the crushed pawpaw residues are required to be screened, and then the pawpaw residues which do not meet the crushing requirement are finely crushed again, so that the separation process is very complicated, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, materials are frequently transferred, and the pawpaw residues are easily polluted for multiple times.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the device for producing coarse fiber food by utilizing pawpaw residues comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate, the front surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the back surface of a driving assembly, two crushing rollers are arranged in the box body, the two ends of each crushing roller are clamped with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the box body through shaft sleeves, one ends of the two crushing rollers are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are mutually meshed, one end of one crushing roller is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel through a transmission belt, the back surface of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through the box body and the box body, a first connecting disc and a second connecting disc are respectively clamped on the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a guide bin, the direction storehouse joint is in the box, the direction storehouse sets up the below at two crushing rollers, the outer wall joint of connecting axle has grinding assembly.
The grinding component is arranged in the box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a screen plate, the lower surface of the first connecting plate is provided with a hydraulic rod, one side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through a support plate, a support component is arranged on the back of the second connecting disc, one side of the supporting component is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the bottom ends of the supporting component and the hydraulic rod are provided with the same cutting component, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the right side surface of the box body and is positioned in the box body, one end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a driver which is clamped on the front surface of the box body, the front side and the rear side of the conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the lower surfaces of the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a drying assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the left side surface of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly comprises a motor, a fixing plate is clamped on the lower surface of the motor body, the back of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the front of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front of the gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the grinding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting plates, the outer walls of the connecting shafts are connected with the connecting plates in an all-clamping mode through a plurality of connecting plates, grinding rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the connecting plates, grinding teeth are arranged on one sides, close to the inner walls of the box bodies, of the grinding rods, a plurality of saw teeth are arranged on the inner walls of the screen plates and the box bodies, the tops of the saw teeth are designed in a plane, and the left sides and the right sides of the saw teeth are designed in an inclined mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting component comprises a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the back face of the second connecting disc through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top end of a sliding rod through a pin shaft, the sliding rod is connected into a sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, the back face of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with the front face of the inner wall of the box body, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cutting component.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cutting assembly comprises two tool holders, the upper surfaces of the two tool holders are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod respectively, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two tool holders.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom is provided with the hourglass net in the box, the hourglass net sets up the below at a plurality of blade, the right flank of box is provided with two fans, the hourglass net sliding connection is in the framework, one side of framework inner wall is through a plurality of elastic component and one side fixed connection who leaks the net, the equal fixedly connected with kicking block in both sides around leaking the net lower surface, the below of kicking block is provided with the cam, and two cams joint respectively are at the both ends of transport mechanism transmission shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drying assembly comprises an air box, the left side face of the air box is fixedly connected with the right side face of the box body, and a dryer is arranged on the upper surface of the air box.
A production method for producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues comprises the following steps:
s1, when needing to carry out the breakage to papaya, control motor work, secondly put into the box with papaya through the feeder hopper, the output shaft rotation of motor is through two crushing roller relative rotations, and two crushing rollers are effective to carry out crushing treatment to papaya when papaya and crushing roller contact.
S2, enter into the box body through the guide bin after two crushing rollers carry out the breakage to papaya, and the action wheel is fixed with the one end of crushing roller, and the action wheel passes through the drive belt rotation from the driving wheel when the connecting axle is rotatory, drives first connection pad, second connection pad and grinding miller rotation through the connecting axle from the driving wheel, and the grinding miller further carries out broken processing to the papaya after smashing in rotatory to finally spill through the otter board.
S3, when part of papaya dregs leak through the screen plate, the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc rotate, the second connecting disc rotates and drives the slide rod to move up and down through the connecting rod, and the slide rod, the hydraulic rod and the cutting assembly are fixed, so that the plurality of blades continuously move up and down to fully cut the papaya dregs.
S4, after partial papaya dregs fall to transport mechanism through leaking the net on, driver work makes transport mechanism effectively drive the papaya dregs, transport mechanism drives two cams simultaneously and rotates, two cams drive the hourglass net with the in-process of two kicking blocks contact and remove, kick-back through a plurality of elastic components after the cam breaks away from the kicking block and make the hourglass net get back to initial position, so reciprocal messenger leaks the net and lasts the shake, make the material continuously fall to transport mechanism on, secondly the drying-machine works, even the papaya dregs to transport mechanism through bellows are dried, reduce moisture in the papaya dregs.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, by arranging the motor, the crushing rollers, the guide bin, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the box body, the grinding rod and the screen plate, when the pawpaw is crushed, the motor works to enable the two crushing rollers to rotate relatively to effectively crush the pawpaw, the driving wheel is fixed with one end of the crushing roller, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt while the connecting shaft rotates, the driven wheel drives the first connecting disc, the second connecting disc and the grinding rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, the grinding rod further crushes the crushed pawpaw while rotating and finally leaks through the screen plate, if the particle size of the ground pawpaw residue does not accord with the specified size of a leak hole in the screen plate, the grinding rod continuously grinds the pawpaw residue until the ground pawpaw residue completely falls down from the screen plate, and the separation work of frequent screening treatment on the crushed pawpaw residue is avoided, the efficiency is improved, the workload is reduced, the frequent material transfer is prevented from causing repeated pollution to the pawpaw residues, and the production and processing of coarse fiber food are facilitated.
2. In the invention, by arranging the first connecting disc, the second connecting disc, the connecting rod, the hydraulic rod, the sliding cylinder, the tool apron and the blade, after part of the pawpaw residues are leaked through the screen plate, as the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc rotate, the second connecting disc drives the slide rod to move up and down through the connecting rod while rotating, and the first connecting disc is effectively supported through the hydraulic rod, because the slide rod, the hydraulic rod and the cutting assembly are fixed, the plurality of blades continuously move up and down to fully cut the pawpaw residues, the crushing effect on the pawpaw residues is further improved, the preparation of coarse fiber food is facilitated until the materials completely fall onto the conveying mechanism from the leaking net, because crushing roller and blade synchronous working, effectively reach the linkage effect through the cooperation between second connection pad, connecting rod and the litter, improve the quality after the product processing when reducing the processing cost.
3. In the invention, by arranging the fans, the bellows, the dryer, the conveying mechanism and the guide bin, the two fans synchronously work during the grinding work of the grinding rod, the pawpaw residues falling from the screen plate are dried to a certain degree, the subsequent processing and transportation are prevented from being influenced by excessive water content of materials, after part of the pawpaw residues fall onto the conveying mechanism through the leaking net, the driver works to enable the conveying mechanism to effectively drive the pawpaw residues, the conveying mechanism drives the two cams to rotate, the leaking net is driven to move in the process that the two cams are contacted with the two ejector blocks, the leaking net returns to the initial position through rebounding of the elastic pieces after the cams are separated from the ejector blocks, the leaking net is continuously shaken in a reciprocating mode, the cutting position of the materials above the leaking net is driven to change in the shaking process, the blades are ensured to uniformly cut the materials, the situation of cutting dead angles does not exist, and the material grinding effect is further improved, secondly the drying-machine carries out work, evenly dries the papaya sediment on the transport mechanism through bellows, reduces moisture in the papaya sediment, is favorable to the follow-up crude fiber food's of material processing and stores work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge section according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the case and the guide groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a transfer mechanism according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a base plate; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a fixing plate; 5. a gear; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a first splice tray; 11. a second connecting disc; 12. a case body; 13. a grinding assembly; 131. a grinding rod; 132. a connecting plate; 14. a screen plate; 15. a guide bin; 16. a support assembly; 161. a connecting rod; 162. a slide rod; 163. A slide cylinder; 17. a hydraulic lever; 18. a support plate; 19. a cutting assembly; 191. a tool apron; 192. a blade; 20. A leakage net; 21. a transfer mechanism; 22. a driver; 23. a drying assembly; 231. a dryer; 232. an air box; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a fan; 26. saw teeth; 27. a frame body; 28. an elastic member; 29. a top block; 30. A cam.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus for producing coarse fiber food by using pawpaw residues comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, the lower surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate 3, the front surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the back surface of a driving component 4, two crushing rollers 6 are arranged in the box body 1, two ends of each crushing roller 6 are respectively clamped with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the box body 1 through shaft sleeves, one ends of the two crushing rollers 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a gear 5, the two gears 5 are mutually meshed, one end of one crushing roller 6 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 7, the driving wheel 7 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 8 through a transmission belt, the back surface of the driven wheel 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft 9, the connecting shaft 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and a box body 12, a first connecting disc 10 and a second connecting disc 11 are respectively clamped on two sides of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 9, the upper surface of the box body 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a guide bin 15, the direction storehouse 15 joint is in box 1, and direction storehouse 15 sets up in the below of two crushing rollers 6, and the outer wall joint of connecting axle 9 has grinding unit 13.
The grinding assembly 13 is arranged in the box body 12, the screen plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 12, the lower surface of the first connecting plate 132 is provided with a hydraulic rod 17, one side of the hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a supporting plate 18, the back surface of the second connecting plate 11 is provided with a supporting assembly 16, one side of the supporting assembly 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom ends of the supporting assembly 16 and the hydraulic rod 17 are provided with the same cutting assembly 19, the lower part of the right side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 21, the conveying mechanism 21 is positioned in the box body 1, one end of the conveying mechanism 21 is provided with a driver 22, the driver 22 is clamped on the front surface of the box body 1, the front side and the rear side of the conveying mechanism 21 are provided with baffle plates 24, the lower surfaces of the two baffle plates 24 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, the drying assembly 23 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 21, and the left side surface of the drying assembly 23 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a fixing plate 42 is clamped on the lower surface of the body of the motor 41, the back surface of the fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the gear 5, the grinding assembly 13 includes a plurality of connecting plates 132, the grinding rod 131 further crushes the crushed pawpaw through the mutual cooperation between the crushing roller 6 and the grinding rod 131 while rotating, and finally leaks out through the mesh plate 14, if the particle size of the ground pawpaw residue does not conform to the specified size of the leak hole in the mesh plate 14, the grinding rod 131 continuously grinds the crushed pawpaw residue until the ground pawpaw residue falls off from the mesh plate 14, so as to avoid the separation work of frequently screening the crushed pawpaw residue, the plurality of connecting plates 132 are clamped on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 9, one side fixedly connected with grinding rod 131 of connecting plate 132, one side that grinding rod 131 is close to box body 12 inner wall is provided with the grinding tooth, the inner wall of otter board 14 and box body 12 all is provided with a plurality of sawtooth 26, and the top of sawtooth 26 is planar design, and the left and right sides of sawtooth 26 is the slope design, prescribe a limit to the shape of sawtooth 26, grinding tooth on grinding rod 131 pushes away the papaya sediment to sawtooth 26 department at first, because grinding tooth and sawtooth 26 are the engaged state, and there is tiny gap, grinding tooth continues to rotate, because there is certain clearance between the multiunit grinding tooth, effectively tear it in the in-process of promoting, extrusion papaya sediment, thereby realize the abundant breakage to the papaya sediment, supporting component 16 includes connecting rod 161, the top of connecting rod 161 is articulated through the round pin axle with the back of second connection pad 11, through second connection pad 11, smooth pole 162, The connecting rod 161 and the tool apron 191 are matched with each other, the second connecting disc 11 rotates and drives the sliding rod 162 to move up and down through the connecting rod 161, the first connecting disc 10 is effectively supported through the hydraulic rod 17, the sliding rod 162 and the hydraulic rod 17 are fixed with the cutting assembly 19, the plurality of blades 192 continuously move up and down to fully cut pawpaw residues, the crushing effect on the pawpaw residues is further improved, the preparation of coarse fiber food is facilitated, the bottom end of the connecting rod 161 is hinged to the top end of the sliding rod 162 through a pin shaft, the sliding rod 162 is connected in the sliding barrel 163 in a sliding mode, the back face of the sliding barrel 163 is fixedly connected with the front face of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 162 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cutting assembly 19.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the cutting assembly 19 includes two tool holders 191, upper surfaces of the two tool holders 191 are respectively fixedly connected to a bottom end of the sliding rod 162 and a bottom end of the hydraulic rod 17, lower surfaces of the two tool holders 191 are provided with a plurality of blades 192, a leakage net 20 is arranged at a bottom portion in the box body 1, the leakage net 20 is arranged below the plurality of blades 192, a right side surface of the box body 1 is provided with two fans 25, the two fans 25 synchronously work during the grinding work process of the grinding rod 131 through the arrangement of the fans 25, air-dry the pawpaw residues falling from the screen plate 14 to a certain extent to prevent excessive moisture of the material from influencing subsequent processing and transportation, the leakage net 20 is slidably connected in the frame 27, one side of an inner wall of the frame 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the leakage net 20 through a plurality of elastic members 28, front and rear sides of a lower surface of the leakage net 20 are fixedly connected to top blocks 29, the below of kicking block 29 is provided with cam 30, two cam 30 joint respectively are at the both ends of transport mechanism 21 transmission shaft, stoving subassembly 23 includes bellows 232, the left surface of bellows 232 and the right flank fixed connection of box 1, through setting up stoving subassembly 23, drying-machine 231 works, even the papaya sediment to transport mechanism 21 on through bellows 232 is dried, reduce moisture in the papaya sediment, be favorable to the processing of the follow-up coarse fibre food of material and store work, the upper surface of bellows 232 is provided with drying-machine 231.
A production method for producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues comprises the following steps:
s1, when needing to carry out the breakage to papaya, control motor 41 work, secondly put into box 1 through feeder hopper 2 with papaya, two crushing roller 6 relative rotations are passed through in motor 41' S output shaft rotation, two crushing roller 6 are effective to carry out crushing treatment to papaya when papaya and crushing roller 6 contact.
S2, enter into box body 12 through guide bin 15 after two crushing rollers 6 carry out the breakage to the papaya, and the action wheel 7 is fixed with the one end of crushing roller 6, action wheel 7 passes through the drive belt rotation of driven wheel 8 when the connecting axle 9 is rotatory, it drives first connection pad 10, second connection pad 11 and grinding rod 131 rotation through connecting axle 9 to follow driving wheel 8, grinding rod 131 further carries out broken processing to the papaya after smashing in rotatory, and finally spill through otter board 14.
And S3, when part of the papaya dregs leak through the mesh plate 14, the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 11 rotate, the second connecting plate 11 rotates and drives the sliding rod 162 to move up and down through the connecting rod 161, and the sliding rod 162, the hydraulic rod 17 and the cutting assembly 19 are fixed, so that the plurality of blades 192 continuously move up and down to fully cut the papaya dregs.
S4, after part of the pawpaw residues fall to the conveying mechanism 21 through the strainer 20, the driver 22 works to enable the conveying mechanism 21 to effectively drive the pawpaw residues, meanwhile, the conveying mechanism 21 drives the two cams 30 to rotate, the two cams 30 drive the strainer 20 to move in the process of contacting with the two ejector blocks 29, after the cams 30 are separated from the ejector blocks 29, the strainer 20 returns to the initial position through rebounding of the elastic pieces 28, the strainer 20 continuously shakes in a reciprocating mode, the blades 192 evenly cut the leaked pawpaw residues, materials continuously fall onto the conveying mechanism 21, then the dryer 231 works, the pawpaw residues on the conveying mechanism 21 are evenly dried through the air boxes 232, and moisture in the pawpaw residues is reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an utilize equipment of papaya sediment production coarse fiber food, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of box (1) is provided with feeder hopper (2), the lower surface of box (1) is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate (3), the front of box (1) and the back fixed connection of drive assembly (4), be provided with two crushing rollers (6) in box (1), the both ends of crushing roller (6) are all through the front and back both sides joint of axle sleeve with box (1) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with gear (5) of one end of two crushing rollers (6), two gear (5) intermeshing, the one end fixedly connected with action wheel (7) of one of them crushing roller (6), action wheel (7) are connected with from driving wheel (8) transmission through the drive belt, the back of following wheel (8) and the one end fixed connection of connecting axle (9), box (1) and box body (12) are passed to connecting axle (9), a first connecting disc (10) and a second connecting disc (11) are respectively clamped on two sides of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (9), the upper surface of the box body (12) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a guide bin (15), the guide bin (15) is clamped in the box body (1), the guide bin (15) is arranged below the two crushing rollers (6), and a grinding assembly (13) is clamped on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (9);
the grinding component (13) is arranged in the box body (12), the bottom of the box body (12) is provided with a screen plate (14), the lower surface of the first connecting plate (132) is provided with a hydraulic rod (17), one side of the hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through a support plate (18), the back surface of the second connecting plate (11) is provided with a supporting component (16), one side of the supporting component (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom ends of the supporting component (16) and the hydraulic rod (17) are provided with a same cutting component (19), a conveying mechanism (21) is arranged below the right side surface of the box body (1), the conveying mechanism (21) is positioned in the box body (1), one end of the conveying mechanism (21) is provided with a driver (22), and the driver (22) is clamped on the front surface of the box body (1), both sides all are provided with baffle (24) around transport mechanism (21), and the lower surface of two baffles (24) all is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate (3), the top of transport mechanism (21) is provided with stoving subassembly (23), the left surface of stoving subassembly (23) and the right flank fixed connection of box (1).
2. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (4) include motor (41), the lower surface joint of motor (41) fuselage has fixed plate (42), the back of fixed plate (42) and the front fixed connection of box (1), the output shaft of motor (41) and the front fixed connection of gear (5).
3. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grinding unit (13) includes a plurality of connecting plate (132), and the equal joint of a plurality of connecting plate (132) is at the outer wall of connecting axle (9), one side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (132) grinds pole (131), it is provided with the grinding tooth to grind one side that pole (131) are close to box body (12) inner wall, the inner wall of otter board (14) and box body (12) all is provided with a plurality of sawtooth (26), and the top of sawtooth (26) is planar design, and the left and right sides of sawtooth (26) is the slope design.
4. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (16) comprises a connecting rod (161), the top end of the connecting rod (161) is hinged to the back of the second connecting disc (11) through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the connecting rod (161) is hinged to the top end of a sliding rod (162) through a pin shaft, the sliding rod (162) is connected into a sliding cylinder (163) in a sliding mode, the back of the sliding cylinder (163) is fixedly connected with the front face of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (162) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cutting component (19).
5. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cutting assembly (19) comprises two tool holders (191), the upper surfaces of the two tool holders (191) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (162) and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (17) respectively, and a plurality of blades (192) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two tool holders (191).
6. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom is provided with leaks net (20) in box (1), leak net (20) and set up the below at a plurality of blade (192), the right flank of box (1) is provided with two fan (25), leak net (20) sliding connection in framework (27), one side of framework (27) inner wall is through one side fixed connection of a plurality of elastic component (28) and leak net (20), leak the equal fixedly connected with kicking block (29) in both sides around net (20) lower surface, the below of kicking block (29) is provided with cam (30), and two cam (30) joint respectively are at the both ends of transport mechanism (21) transmission shaft.
7. The apparatus for producing coarse fiber food using papaya dregs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying assembly (23) includes bellows (232), the left surface of bellows (232) and the right flank fixed connection of box (1), the upper surface of bellows (232) is provided with drying-machine (231).
8. A production method for producing crude fiber food by using pawpaw residues is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, when the pawpaw needs to be crushed, controlling the motor (41) to work, then putting the pawpaw into the box body (1) through the feed hopper (2), enabling an output shaft of the motor (41) to rotate relatively through the two crushing rollers (6), and effectively crushing the pawpaw through the two crushing rollers (6) when the pawpaw is in contact with the crushing rollers (6);
s2, when the pawpaw is crushed by the two crushing rollers (6), the pawpaw enters the box body (12) through the guide bin (15), the driving wheel (7) is fixed to one end of the crushing rollers (6), the driving wheel (7) drives the driven wheel (8) to rotate through the transmission belt while the connecting shaft (9) rotates, the driven wheel (8) drives the first connecting disc (10), the second connecting disc (11) and the grinding rod (131) to rotate through the connecting shaft (9), and the grinding rod (131) further crushes and processes the crushed pawpaw while rotating and finally leaks through the screen plate (14);
s3, after partial pawpaw residues leak through the mesh plate (14), the first connecting disc (10) and the second connecting disc (11) rotate, the second connecting disc (11) rotates and simultaneously drives the sliding rod (162) to move up and down through the connecting rod (161), and the sliding rod (162) and the hydraulic rod (17) are fixed with the cutting assembly (19), so that the plurality of blades (192) continuously move up and down to fully cut the pawpaw residues;
s4, when part of the papaya residues fall onto the conveying mechanism (21) through the strainer (20), the driver (22) works to enable the conveying mechanism (21) to effectively drive the papaya residues, meanwhile, the conveying mechanism (21) drives the two cams (30) to rotate, the strainer (20) is driven to move in the process that the two cams (30) are in contact with the two ejector blocks (29), the strainer (20) returns to the initial position through rebounding of the plurality of elastic pieces (28) after the cams (30) are separated from the ejector blocks (29), the strainer (20) continuously shakes in the reciprocating mode, materials continuously fall onto the conveying mechanism (21), then the dryer (231) works, the papaya residues on the conveying mechanism (21) are uniformly dried through the air boxes (232), and moisture in the papaya residues is reduced.
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CN115430484A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-06 | 南通麦考勃电力工程有限公司 | Slag crushing device of slag extractor for material conveying of electric power system |
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CN116177263A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏申隆锌业有限公司 | Anti-blocking zinc oxide conveying device |
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