CN114923219A - Air conditioner control method, air conditioner system and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method, air conditioner system and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN114923219A CN114923219A CN202210713119.8A CN202210713119A CN114923219A CN 114923219 A CN114923219 A CN 114923219A CN 202210713119 A CN202210713119 A CN 202210713119A CN 114923219 A CN114923219 A CN 114923219A
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- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner system and an air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners. The invention controls the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, which is equivalent to controlling the operation of the whole unit through the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, thereby realizing the linkage of the subareas and the whole unit control and improving the temperature control effect of the air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner system and an air conditioner.
Background
The ducted air conditioner has been able to implement zone control, each zone corresponding to a room. In the current air conditioner control strategy, the zone control is independent, the linkage between the zone control and the whole machine control is poor, and the air conditioner temperature control effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner system and an air conditioner, and solves the technical problem that the linkage of air conditioner partition and overall machine control in the prior art is poor.
On one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a control method of an air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit connected with the indoor unit and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected with the indoor unit, wherein the temperature control pipelines are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of subareas one by one, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each subarea and the set temperature of the subarea;
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of zones includes:
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit includes:
controlling the temperature control parameter to be positively correlated with a sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones includes:
determining a temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is located;
and controlling the temperature control parameter to be a target parameter corresponding to the temperature interval in which the sum is positioned, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target parameter is.
Preferably, the temperature control parameter includes an air volume of the indoor unit and/or a compressor frequency of the outdoor unit.
Preferably, an air valve is arranged in each temperature control pipeline; after the obtaining of the temperature difference between the ambient temperature of each of the partitions and the set temperature of the partition, the method further includes:
and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each partition according to the temperature difference corresponding to each partition.
Preferably, the controlling the opening degree of the air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each partition according to the temperature difference corresponding to each partition includes:
determining a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located;
and controlling the opening degree of the air valve to be a target opening degree corresponding to a temperature interval where the temperature difference is located, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target opening degree is.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides the following technical scheme:
an air conditioning system comprises an indoor unit, a wire controller, a plurality of temperature controllers, an outdoor unit connected with the indoor unit, and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected with the indoor unit;
the plurality of temperature controllers are in communication connection with the line controller, the line controller is in communication connection with the indoor unit, the plurality of temperature control pipelines are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of subareas one by one, and the plurality of temperature controllers are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of subareas one by one;
the temperature controllers are used for detecting the ambient temperature of the corresponding subareas;
the wire controller is used for acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each partition and the set temperature of the partition; and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit by the line controller according to the temperature difference of the plurality of zones includes:
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit by the line controller includes:
controlling the temperature control parameter to be positively correlated with a sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones.
Preferably, the controlling the temperature of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit by the line controller according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones comprises:
determining a temperature interval in which a sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is located;
and controlling the temperature control parameter to be a target parameter corresponding to the temperature interval in which the sum is positioned, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target parameter is.
Preferably, the temperature control parameter includes an air volume of the indoor unit and/or a compressor frequency of the outdoor unit.
Preferably, an air valve is arranged in each temperature control pipeline; after the line controller obtains the temperature difference between the ambient temperature of each partition and the set temperature of the partition, the line controller is further configured to:
and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each partition according to the temperature difference corresponding to each partition.
Preferably, the controlling the line controller controls the opening degree of the air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each partition according to the temperature difference corresponding to each partition, and the controlling includes:
determining a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located;
and controlling the opening degree of the air valve to be a target opening degree corresponding to a temperature interval where the temperature difference is located, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target opening degree is.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides the following technical scheme:
an air conditioner comprising a controller for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to any one of the air conditioner control methods described above.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides the following technical scheme:
a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the above air conditioning control methods.
One or more technical schemes provided by the invention at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
the invention controls the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, which is equivalent to controlling the operation of the whole unit through the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, thereby realizing the linkage of the subareas and the whole unit control and improving the temperature control effect of the air conditioner.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner system and an air conditioner, and solves the technical problem that the linkage of air conditioner partition and overall machine control in the prior art is poor.
In order to better understand the technical scheme of the invention, the technical scheme of the invention is described in detail in the following with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
First, it is stated that the term "and/or" appearing herein is merely one type of associative relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three types of relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner of this embodiment includes an indoor unit, a line controller, a plurality of temperature controllers, an outdoor unit connected to the indoor unit, and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected to the indoor unit; the plurality of temperature controllers are in communication connection with the line controller, the line controller is in communication connection with the indoor unit, and the plurality of temperature control pipelines and the plurality of temperature controllers are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of subareas one by one; each temperature control pipeline is provided with an air valve.
As shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner control method of the present embodiment includes:
step S1, acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each subarea and the set temperature of the subarea;
and step S2, controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas.
In step S1, the set temperature of each zone is the temperature set by the user in the temperature controller corresponding to the zone. The temperature difference is a relative value, which can be understood as: in the refrigeration mode, the default temperature set by a user is lower than the ambient temperature, and the temperature difference is the value obtained by subtracting the set temperature from the ambient temperature; in the heating mode, the default temperature set by the user is higher than the ambient temperature, and the temperature difference is the value obtained by subtracting the ambient temperature from the set temperature.
In step S2, the temperature control parameter is a parameter that affects the temperature control effect of the air conditioner, and the temperature control parameter may be any one or more of the air volume of the indoor unit, the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit, and the opening degree of the expansion valve, and in this embodiment, the temperature control parameter includes one or two of the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit. Step S2 may be to control the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit individually according to the temperature differences of the multiple zones, where the temperature control parameters may include the air volume of the indoor unit; the temperature control parameters of the outdoor unit can be independently controlled according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, and the temperature control parameters can comprise the frequency of a compressor of the outdoor unit; and simultaneously controlling temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, wherein the temperature control parameters comprise the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit.
As can be seen from the above, in the present embodiment, the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit are controlled according to the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, which is equivalent to controlling the operation of the whole unit through the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, thereby realizing the linkage of the control of the zones and the whole unit, and improving the temperature control effect of the air conditioner.
In step S2, the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit may be controlled according to the temperature differences of the multiple partitions in multiple ways, for example, the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit may be controlled according to the weighted sum or the sum of squares of the temperature differences of the multiple partitions. The present embodiment provides another simpler way, that is, step S2 includes:
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
The sum of the temperature differences of the multiple zones represents the total demand of the multiple zones for cooling or heating, and it can be understood that the greater the total demand of the multiple zones for cooling or heating, the greater the temperature control parameter should be; the smaller the total demand of the plurality of partitions for cooling or heating, the smaller the temperature control parameter should be, so that the better the temperature control effect of the air conditioner is. In view of the above principle, the present embodiment provides two ideas to control the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones. The temperature control parameters including the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit will be described as an example.
In a first concept, controlling temperature control parameters of an indoor unit and/or an outdoor unit includes: the control temperature control parameter is positively correlated with the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones. Specifically, the temperature control parameter is continuously changed according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, and the larger the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is, the larger the air volume of the indoor unit and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit are. However, the requirement on the control function of the air conditioner is high and unnecessary when the temperature control parameter continuously changes along with the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, and in order to reduce the difficulty of controlling the temperature control parameter by the air conditioner, the second idea is preferably selected in the embodiment.
In a second idea, controlling temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to a sum of temperature differences of the multiple zones includes: determining a temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is located; the control temperature parameter is a target parameter corresponding to a temperature interval in which the sum is located, and the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target parameter is. The temperature control parameters comprise the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit, and the target parameters comprise the target air volume and the target frequency.
Specifically, a plurality of temperature intervals and target parameters corresponding to each temperature interval may be preset, for example, if the total of the temperature differences of the plurality of temperature intervals is t, 0< t <3 corresponds to a target air volume of 1 (representing a low air volume), a target frequency of 1 (representing a low frequency), 3< t <6 corresponds to a target air volume of 2 (representing a medium air volume), a target frequency of 2 (representing a medium frequency), 6 < t <9 corresponds to a target air volume of 3 (representing a next-high air volume), a target frequency of 3 (representing a second-high frequency), 9 < t <12 corresponds to a target air volume of 4 (representing a high air volume), a target frequency of 4 (representing a high frequency), 12 < t corresponds to a target air volume of 5 (representing a strong air volume), and a target frequency of 5 (representing an ultrahigh frequency) may be set. When the temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas is located is 3-6, controlling the air volume of the indoor unit to be medium air volume and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit to be medium frequency; and when the temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas is located is 9-12, controlling the air volume of the indoor unit to be high and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit to be high frequency. Of course, other temperature interval classifications are also possible.
In the foregoing, mainly for the linkage strategy of the partition and the overall control, the embodiment further provides a control strategy of a single partition, that is, after step S1, the air conditioner control method further includes: and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each subarea according to the temperature difference corresponding to each subarea.
The temperature difference of each partition represents the requirement of each partition for cooling or heating, and it can be understood that the larger the requirement of a partition for cooling or heating is, the larger the opening degree of the air valve corresponding to the partition should be; the smaller the requirement of a certain subarea for cooling or heating, the smaller the opening degree of the air valve corresponding to the subarea is, so that the better the temperature control effect of the subarea is. Based on the principle, the method is similar to the linkage of the subareas and the whole machine, and the embodiment also provides two ideas for controlling the opening degree of the air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to the subarea according to the temperature difference corresponding to the subareas.
In the first kind of thinking, the blast gate aperture of the temperature control pipeline that this subregion corresponds of control includes: and controlling the positive correlation between the opening degree of the air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to the partition and the temperature difference. And will not be described in detail herein.
In the second kind of thinking, according to the temperature difference that every subregion corresponds, the blast gate aperture of the temperature control pipeline that this subregion corresponds includes: determining a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located; the opening degree of the control air valve is a target opening degree corresponding to a temperature interval where the temperature difference is located, and the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target opening degree is.
Specifically, a plurality of temperature intervals and a target opening degree corresponding to each temperature interval may be preset, and if the temperature difference of a certain partition is T, a target opening degree corresponding to 0< T <1 may be set to 30 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 1< T < 2 may be set to 45 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 2< T <3 may be set to 60 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 3< T < 4 may be set to 75 °, and a target opening degree corresponding to 4< T may be set to 90 °. Thus, when the temperature interval of the temperature difference of a certain subarea is 1-2, the opening degree of the air valve of the subarea is controlled to be 45 degrees; and when the temperature interval of the temperature difference of a certain subarea is 2-3, controlling the opening degree of the air valve of the subarea to be 60 degrees. Of course, other temperature interval classifications are also possible.
In addition, the embodiment also provides an air conditioning system, which comprises an indoor unit, a wire controller, a plurality of temperature controllers, an outdoor unit connected with the indoor unit, and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected with the indoor unit; the plurality of temperature controllers are in communication connection with the wire controllers, the wire controllers are in communication connection with the indoor unit, the plurality of temperature control pipelines are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of subareas one by one, and the plurality of temperature controllers are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of subareas one by one; the temperature controller is used for detecting the ambient temperature of the corresponding subarea; the wire controller is used for acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each subarea and the set temperature of the subarea; and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas.
In the air conditioning system, the set temperature of a partition is the temperature set by a user in the temperature controller corresponding to the partition. The temperature difference is a relative value, which can be understood as: in the refrigeration mode, the default temperature set by a user is lower than the ambient temperature, and the temperature difference is the value obtained by subtracting the set temperature from the ambient temperature; in the heating mode, the default temperature set by the user is higher than the ambient temperature, and the temperature difference is the value obtained by subtracting the ambient temperature from the set temperature.
The temperature control parameter is a parameter that affects the temperature control effect of the air conditioner, and may be any one or more of the air volume of the indoor unit, the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit, the opening degree of the expansion valve, and the like. The wire controller can independently control the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, and the temperature control parameters can comprise the air volume of the indoor unit; the temperature control parameters of the outdoor unit can be independently controlled according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, and the temperature control parameters can comprise the frequency of a compressor of the outdoor unit; and simultaneously controlling temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, wherein the temperature control parameters comprise the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit.
As can be seen from the above, the air conditioning system of this embodiment controls the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, which is equivalent to controlling the operation of the whole air conditioning system through the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, thereby realizing the linkage of the control of the zones and the whole air conditioning system and improving the temperature control effect of the air conditioning system.
The line controller can control the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the multiple zones in multiple ways, for example, the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit can be controlled according to the weighted sum or the sum of squares of the temperature differences of the multiple zones. This embodiment provides another simpler way, namely the drive-by-wire is also used to:
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
The sum of the temperature differences of the multiple zones represents the total demand of the multiple zones for cooling or heating, and it can be understood that the larger the total demand of the multiple zones for cooling or heating, the larger the temperature control parameter should be; the smaller the total demand of the plurality of partitions for cooling or heating, the smaller the temperature control parameter should be, so that the better the temperature control effect of the air conditioner is. In view of the above principle, the present embodiment provides two ideas to control the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones. The temperature control parameters including the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit will be described as an example.
In a first concept, the wire controller controls temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit, including: the control temperature control parameter is positively correlated with the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones. Specifically, the temperature control parameter is continuously changed according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, and the larger the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is, the larger the air volume of the indoor unit and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit are. However, the requirement on the control function of the air conditioner is high and unnecessary when the temperature control parameter continuously changes along with the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones, and in order to reduce the difficulty of controlling the temperature control parameter by the air conditioner, the second idea is preferably selected in the embodiment.
In a second concept, the controlling device controls the temperature controlling parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of partitions, including: determining a temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is located; the control temperature parameter is a target parameter corresponding to a temperature interval in which the sum is located, and the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target parameter is. The temperature control parameters comprise the air volume of the indoor unit and the compressor frequency of the outdoor unit, and the target parameters comprise the target air volume and the target frequency.
Specifically, a plurality of temperature intervals and target parameters corresponding to each temperature interval may be preset, for example, if the total of the temperature differences of the plurality of temperature intervals is t, 0< t <3 corresponds to a target air volume of 1 (representing a low air volume), a target frequency of 1 (representing a low frequency), 3< t <6 corresponds to a target air volume of 2 (representing a medium air volume), a target frequency of 2 (representing a medium frequency), 6 < t <9 corresponds to a target air volume of 3 (representing a next-high air volume), a target frequency of 3 (representing a second-high frequency), 9 < t <12 corresponds to a target air volume of 4 (representing a high air volume), a target frequency of 4 (representing a high frequency), 12 < t corresponds to a target air volume of 5 (representing a strong air volume), and a target frequency of 5 (representing an ultrahigh frequency) may be set. When the temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas is located is 3-6, controlling the air volume of the indoor unit to be medium air volume and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit to be medium frequency; and when the temperature interval where the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas is 9-12, controlling the air volume of the indoor unit to be high and the frequency of the compressor of the outdoor unit to be high frequency. Of course, other temperature interval classifications are also possible.
The air conditioning system of the present embodiment further provides a control strategy for a single partition, that is, after the line controller obtains a temperature difference between an ambient temperature of each partition and a set temperature of the partition, the line controller is further configured to: and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each subarea according to the temperature difference corresponding to each subarea.
The temperature difference of each partition represents the requirement of each partition for cooling or heating, and it can be understood that the larger the requirement of a partition for cooling or heating is, the larger the opening degree of the air valve corresponding to the partition should be; the smaller the requirement of a certain subarea for cooling or heating, the smaller the opening degree of the air valve corresponding to the subarea is, so that the better the temperature control effect of the subarea is. Based on the principle, the method is similar to the linkage of the subareas and the whole machine, and the embodiment also provides two ideas for controlling the opening degree of the air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to the subarea according to the temperature difference corresponding to the subareas.
In the first kind of thinking, the blast gate aperture of the temperature control pipeline that this subregion corresponds is controlled, includes: and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to the partition to be positively correlated with the temperature difference. And will not be described in detail herein.
In the second kind of thinking, according to the temperature difference that every subregion corresponds, the blast gate aperture of the temperature control pipeline that this subregion corresponds is controlled, includes: determining a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located; the opening degree of the control air valve is a target opening degree corresponding to a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located, and the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target opening degree is.
Specifically, a plurality of temperature intervals and a target opening degree corresponding to each temperature interval may be preset, and if a temperature difference of a certain partition is set to T, a target opening degree corresponding to 0< T <1 may be set to 30 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 1< T < 2 may be set to 45 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 2< T <3 may be set to 60 °, a target opening degree corresponding to 3< T < 4 may be set to 75 °, and a target opening degree corresponding to 4< T may be set to 90 °. Thus, when the temperature interval of the temperature difference of a certain subarea is 1-2, the opening degree of the air valve of the subarea is controlled to be 45 degrees; and when the temperature interval of the temperature difference of a certain subarea is 2-3, controlling the opening degree of the air valve of the subarea to be 60 degrees. Of course, other temperature interval classifications are also possible.
In addition, the embodiment also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a controller, wherein the controller is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to any one of the air conditioner control methods. The air conditioner of the embodiment controls the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, which is equivalent to controlling the operation of the whole machine through the temperature difference of the plurality of subareas, thereby realizing the linkage of subareas and the control of the whole machine and improving the temperature control effect of the air conditioner.
Based on the same inventive concept as the air conditioner control method described above, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing any of the air conditioner control methods described above.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit connected with the indoor unit and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected with the indoor unit, the temperature control pipelines are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of subareas one by one, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each subarea and the set temperature of the subarea;
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
2. The air conditioning control method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of zones comprises:
and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
3. The air conditioner control method of claim 2, wherein the controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit comprises:
controlling the temperature control parameter to be positively correlated with a sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones.
4. The air conditioning control method of claim 2, wherein the controlling the temperature control parameter of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones comprises:
determining a temperature interval in which the sum of the temperature differences of the plurality of zones is located;
and controlling the temperature control parameter to be a target parameter corresponding to the temperature interval in which the sum is positioned, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target parameter is.
5. The air-conditioning control method of any of claims 1-4, wherein the temperature control parameter comprises an air volume of the indoor unit and/or a compressor frequency of the outdoor unit.
6. The air conditioning control method according to claim 1, wherein an air valve is provided in each of the temperature control pipelines; after the obtaining of the temperature difference between the ambient temperature of each of the partitions and the set temperature of the partition, the method further includes:
and controlling the opening degree of an air valve of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each partition according to the temperature difference corresponding to each partition.
7. The air conditioning control method according to claim 6, wherein the controlling the opening degree of the damper of the temperature control pipeline corresponding to each of the zones according to the temperature difference corresponding to the zone comprises:
determining a temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located;
and controlling the opening degree of the air valve to be a target opening degree corresponding to a temperature interval where the temperature difference is located, wherein the larger the average temperature value in the temperature interval is, the larger the corresponding target opening degree is.
8. An air conditioning system is characterized by comprising an indoor unit, a wire controller, a plurality of temperature controllers, an outdoor unit connected with the indoor unit and a plurality of temperature control pipelines connected with the indoor unit;
the plurality of temperature controllers are in communication connection with the line controller, the line controller is in communication connection with the indoor unit, the plurality of temperature control pipelines are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of subareas one by one, and the plurality of temperature controllers are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of subareas one by one;
the temperature controllers are used for detecting the ambient temperature of the corresponding subareas;
the wire controller is used for acquiring the temperature difference between the environment temperature of each partition and the set temperature of the partition; and controlling the temperature control parameters of the indoor unit and/or the outdoor unit according to the temperature differences of the plurality of subareas.
9. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a controller for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the air-conditioning control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (3)
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CN202210713119.8A CN114923219A (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner system and air conditioner |
CN202310738931.0A CN117267795A (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-20 | Air conditioner control method and air conditioner |
PCT/CN2023/101855 WO2023246906A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-21 | Air conditioner control method and air conditioner |
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CN202210713119.8A CN114923219A (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner system and air conditioner |
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CN202310738931.0A Pending CN117267795A (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-20 | Air conditioner control method and air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
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WO2023246906A1 (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-28 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and air conditioner |
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CN117267795A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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